期末冲刺（选词填空30道）-【刷好题】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册热点题型专练（人教版）

期末冲刺（选词填空30道） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 invent, heavily, change, produce, beside 1．This kind of cotton in Xinjiang. Many clothes are made from it. 2．I always keep a dictionary me while learning English. 3．Mary was waiting for the bus when it began to rain . 4．I think the computer is one of the most important in the world. 5．You can never imagine how my hometown has in the last ten years. play,  tell,  also,  parent,  him Dear Lucy, Do you know where I am now? Let me 6 you. I am now in Guangzhou Zoo with my 7 . We are having a good time. Look! My mother is 8 with the giraffes, my father is taking photos for her. What about me? I am watching my favorite animal—a smart elephant. His name is Jing jing. I like 9 very much because he can play soccer and he can 10 draw very well. I wish you can come to the zoo and have fun. Yours, Bob 从方框中选出适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整通顺。每个选项只能使用一次。 A．one      B．asks       C． school       D．are     E. his Tom is at school. He is in the classroom (教室), but he can’t find his schoolbag. Where is it? Is it lost? Oh, no! It is in 11 room. He forgets (忘记) to bring（带来） it to 12 . He calls his sister Sally and 13 her to bring his school things to school. Here 14 his school things. A．parents      B．on        C． photo      D．aren’t     E. quilt His schoolbag is on the chair. Under the chair is his pencil box. His math book is 15 the desk. His 16 is on the bed. His pencils 17 in the pencil box. They’re in the drawer(抽屉). A 18 of his family is on the desk. middle  she  English  next  computer I have a friend. 19 name is Kate. She’s from 20 . This is Kate’s room. There is a small bed, a desk, a chair and two 21 in it. The bed is in the 22 of the room. There are some books and a computer on the desk. The chair is 23 to the desk. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 sell  things  eggs  is  looks  dollars  with  asks  after  they It is Sunday afternoon. Mary goes to do the shopping 24 her mother. Her mother wants to buy some food for dinner. Mary wants to buy a new skirt and some school things. 25 come to a shop. “What does your shop 26 ?” Mary asks, “A lot of things.” The girl in the shop says. “You can buy food, drinks, clothes in our shop and school 27 , too.” Mary and her mother go in. There are many people in the shop. Mary finds a nice white skirt. “How much 28 the skirt?” Mary 29 the girl in the shop. “It’s eighty 30 .” “That’s too dear(昂贵的). Can you find a cheap one?” “What about the green one?” It 31 nice. And it’s only thirty yuan.” “OK, thanks a lot.” “You are welcome.” 32 that, Mary buys some school things, too. Her mother buys a lot of food, like 33 , cakes, meat and fish. They get home very late. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处 look,   like,  see,   be,  tell,  sit,  put,  play,  swim ,  read,   go Hi, I’m Mike. 34 ! This is my bedroom. It’s big and new. What 35 in the bedroom? Oh, let me 36 you. There is a big desk and a chair by the window. I can 37 some school things in the desk. On the big desk there is a computer. I can only 38 computer games on Saturdays. Beside(旁边）the desk and the chair there is a bookcase. There are many books in it. I love 39 books. I often read a book before I 40 to bed in the evening. In the middle of the bedroom is a bed. On the wall of my bedroom, you can 41 some photos. They are my favourite photos of sports stars. I 42 sports very much. And I often go 43 on Sundays. 根据短文内容，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整（每词限用一次） hour, before, mouth, see, artist, popular, draw, for The dog is a real artist Sam is a 9-year-old dog. He has a hobby: painting. The hobby not only makes him famous, but also makes him rich. Sam has 44 22 paintings. All of them are abstract (抽象派的). When he paints, he holds his brush (画笔) in his 45 . He likes to start with darker colors 46 moving on to lighter ones. Sam’s paintings are 47 in the US. Some sell for as much as $1,700. A woman even bought one as a birthday gift 48 her dog. “He loves painting and would paint for 49 if I left him to it,” said Sam’s owner, Mary. Sam was once a rescue (搜救) dog. One day, Mary wanted to teach him something. “I 50 dolphins painting and elephants painting, so I thought, why not a dog?” said Mary. She is right. Now Sam is one of the world’s greatest animal 51 . People call him “Da Vinci in the dog world”. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文正确,意思连贯。 (其中有两个词多余) animal  ask  like  be  bird  friend  from  fun  old  many  white  they Our city has a big zoo with lots of 52 in it. There are two 53 lions. They eat lots of meat(肉) every day. There 54 also two big elephants and a small one. They are very kind and 55 . They eat much grass(草) every day. There are 56 monkeys in the zoo, too. They like children because they sometimes get some food like bread and bananas 57 the children. They 58 bananas very much. In our zoo, there are three black bears(熊) and four 59 ones. They stand on their back(后面的) legs, hold up(举起) 60 arms and ask for food. Every time we can have 61 in the zoo. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。每词限用一次。 cow, if, listen, play, grass, difficult, two, love, he, be During the Warring States Period (战国时期), there was a musician called Gongming Yi who played musical instrument—qixianqin very well. He loved it so much that he 62 it at home almost every day. A great number of people would like to 63 to him, and admired (仰慕) him very much. They all said that the man was such a great musician. When they 64 free, they often went to Gongming Yi’s house and listened to his music. One day, Gongming Yi saw a 65 when he was having fun in the countryside. Suddenly, he had a strange idea. “Since everybody 66 my music, why don’t play some music for this cow?” Then he moved his qixianqin in front of the cow and he began to play it. He played the qixianqin very well and the music was beautiful, but the cow showed no reaction (反应) at all. It just kept eating 67 with its head down. He thought the music he played might be too 68 for the cow. So he tried to play some easy music. However, after playing for a long time, Gongming Yi was disappointed. He began to question his musical ability (能力). He said to 69 . The cow didn’t understand my music. Then he shook his head and went away. This is a funny story, but it is educational. We can learn 70 lessons from the story. First, don’t say anything to the people who don’t understand you at all. Second, 71 you talk to a wrong listener, you are stupid and wasting time. 根据句意选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 discuss   possible   meaning   many   generous 72．Nothing is if you keep trying. 73．Jack is among the three and he is always willing to share his things with others. 74． with your buddy if you have any question. 75．It is very to take part in community service and learn some skills. 76．Andrew has tools for DIY than his cousin. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)。 afford  cough   humorous  laugh  hero 77．He for nearly two weeks. I’m really worried about him. 78．It’s a pity that she didn’t save enough money to the computer. 79．—Have you heard of Liu Yang and Zhai Zhigang?  —Of course. They’re modern . 80．Mr. Green can always make us relaxed. He is one of teachers I have ever met. 81．I can’t help when I watch the funny cartoons. Complete the following passage with words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组选项代码填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A．jump    B．reach   C． crowded    D．report    E. round   F. another Lassie was a big dog. She was very clever. She was always helping someone. Once some bad men took some money from an old man. They tied the old man up with a rope and left him on the floor. They kept Lassie in 82 room. Lassie tried to open the door of the room. But she couldn’t. There was a large window in the room, but it was too high for Lassie to 83 .She pulled a chair over to the window and stood on it. She pushed and pulled at the window and at last got it open. With a great 84 , she got out. Lassie came back into the house and found the room where the old man was left. She untied the rope 85 the old man’s arms and legs. Then she helped him out of the house and down the road to the nearest house. When the woman in this house heard the old man’s story, she called the policemen to 86 what had happened. Soon the policemen caught the bad men. Lassie saved the old man and his money. 用方框中所给单词填空。 somebody, anybody, everybody 87．I didn’t like the party at all, because I didn’t know there. 88．She is friendly to . We all like to make friends with her. 89．There is knocking at the door. Go and see who it is. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 每词限用一次。 communicate   message  afford  sound  watch 90．I got two yesterday. One was from Tom and the other was from Jack. 91．Angel by Sarah wonderful and beautiful. 92．Scientists said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of is done through body language. 93．Mrs Li couldn’t even to buy a new car. 94．What a pity! I the film already so maybe you can go with another friend. 选词填空 marry;hide;change;west;tour 95．There are many in Beijing every day. 96．Everything in the modern city over the years. 97．I lived in the part of the town with my parents two years ago. 98．My aunt and uncle got fifteen years ago. Now they have two children. 99．When I entered the room, I found the cat under the bed. 请阅读以下10个句子，然后从方框中选择最佳选项完成句子。每个选项限用一次。 A．instead of    B．all year round    C． as far as I know    D．even though   E. fall over F. one another      G. yard sale        H. take in      I. according to     J. clear out 100．It is bad for our body to too much sugar. 101．Sanya is warm . People love spending holidays there. 102．Be careful! You don’t want to the rocks on a beach like this. 103．It is raining today. I think we should stay at home going outside. 104．In my opinion, she is the best teacher, she has the least experience. 105．It is really important to your things, as well as your thoughts in life. 106．We should always help . Everybody might get in trouble sometime. 107．Everything went well the plan and I have no idea what was going wrong. 108．I bought this glass from a . It is old, cheap but beautiful. I like it very much. 109．The first try was not a great success. But I learned a lot from it and I won’t , call it meaningless. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 use   for a while   old   build   miss 110．Mary her grandparents and she calls them up every weekend. 111．They the museum for about fifteen years. 112．She is much than all the other people in this house. They all respect her very much. 113．My brother has not played the guitar . 114．These old toys are in these children’s hands. 将下列单词的适当形式填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。 marry  heavy  neighbor  succeed  progress 115．It’s surprising that the technology of China has so rapidly. 116．A road to is always full of difficulties. 117．It’s snowing today. Let’s make a snowman. 118．Good are better than brothers far off. 119．My parents have been for 16 years. 根据句意，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 progress, feel free, complete, as for, full of 120．Life is love everywhere. Let’s enjoy it. 121．Class, to ask questions if you don’t understand. 122．We’ve only met once so I’ve forgotten her name. 123．Sally is coming tonight. And Judy, she is too busy to come. 124．I have made much in English and get better grades than before. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 safe      decide       forty        peace        wealthy 125．A government should help with world development and behave with other nations. 126．The couple had enough courage to have a third baby in their early . 127．With the development of modern industry, Jiangsu Province is growing and more powerful than ever before. 128．Joe’s parents couldn’t understand why he made such a surprising yesterday. 129．There is no real in life because all the planning in the world can’t prevent bad things from happening. go   see   answer   have   be A man has two daughters. One 130 a farmer, the other is a potter（陶工）. One day, he 131 to the farmer’s house and asked his daughter how her family was going. “Excellent well,” said she, “We have everything that we want, but I have one wish that we can 132 a heavy rain to water our farm.” Then he went to the other daughter 133 how it was going with her. “There is not a thing we want.” She 134 , “and we only hope this hot sun may last for a few days to dry our tiles（瓦片）.” “Oh! If you ask for fine weather, and your sister for rain, which should I make a wish to the god?” 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 talented,   photo,   often,    share,    but,    in,    outgoing,    luck,    young,    touch My good friend Mary is my cousin. She is three years 135 than me. I am fourteen years old and she is eleven now. She is taller than me. She is very friendly and 136 , so she has many friends. She is 137 in music and wants to be a singer when she grows up. When she was six years old, she started to learn singing. She wants to be a great singer, 138 she says it’s difficult. She practices singing every day. She 139 sings in shows and I love listening to her singing. We talk about everything together and we always 140 something interesting with each other. My favorite saying is “A true friend reaches for your hand and 141 your heart.” Mary is a friend like this. Mary is very busy because she also studies photography(摄影) 142 her free time. She takes lots of 143 . They are all very wonderful. I am 144 that I have so good a friend. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。 speak  run  win  drink  make Peter and Mike are good friends. Peter likes to do sports in his free time. He is very good at running and he often 145 the 400-meter race in his school. One day, Peter and Mike went camping in the forest. They ate and 146 , and then they went fishing in the river. The two boys had a great time there. Suddenly, Mike heard a loud noise. “Listen! What 147 noise over there?” Mike asked. They looked around and found that it was a tiger behind a big tree. They were so afraid that they could hardly 148 . Peter put on his shoes quickly and wanted 149 away. At that time, Mike stopped him and said, “I don’t think we can run away. The tiger runs faster than us.” “It doesn’t matter,” said Peter, “I run faster than you!” 根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 sign, them, busy, refuse, decide 150．We made an important in the end. 151．The children enjoyed in the park last weekend. 152．They are making some to put up around the school. 153．My brother always to let me watch my favorite TV show. 154．These days, Chinese children are on weekends than weekdays. 请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 enjoy, in, say, take, visit, an, decide, and. so, interesting, spend, of My parents and I spent a few weeks in London last year. We went there in autumn. We think it is the best time 155 England. The weather is usually very good 156 there aren’t too many visitors in October. We stayed 157 a small village（村庄） in the West End. We had most of our sightseeing（观光） on foot. We went to see all the 158 places. We went shopping and 159 too much money. A lot of people   160 English food is awful. We don’t think 161 . In fact, we 162 our vacation so much. So we 163 to go there again this year. We will 164 our umbrellas, too because we will use them sometimes. 词汇运用 decide, share, they, unless, fresh 165．It’s always better to your worries with others. 166．He sleeps with the window open it’s really cold. 167．I think the air in the countryside is than that in the city. 168．Grace to go to the library and read some books with her friends. 169．We found that only fifteen percent of the students clean their rooms by . A．front   B．spend   C． quietly   D．jumped     E. before   F. take   G. dangerous It was last summer. My wife Elsa, our little monkey Katy and I were driving home to Greenwich Village in New York City. We had visited our friends in Washington D．C． It would 170 us about four hours to get home. Katy was not happy because she had to stay in the car all the way. She 171 here and there. “Put her in the back seat and give her something to eat.” I said to Elsa. Just then she jumped on my right arm and there was a big bang at once. Our car crashed into the car in 172 and caught fire. A moment later, the police arrived and they got us out of the car. “Oh, poor Katy is still in the car!” Elsa screamed and ran back to the burning car 173 the policemen could stop her. She opened the door but found Katy wasn’t there. While she was running back to us, there was a big explosion (爆炸). How 174 ! We looked everywhere but didn’t find Katy. So we had to start again for home, feeling sad.    Two months passed. It was about half past two in the morning and Elsa was lying awake in bed. She had dreamed about Katy. Suddenly she heard a strange sound. She woke me up and said to me 175 , “Listen! Isn’t that a burglar (窃贼)?” We came downstairs with something in our hands. There! The sound was coming from the front door. Then I opened the door. To our great surprise, it was Katy! sudden, against, twenty, countryside,  think about 176．Life in the is more relaxing than that in cities. 177．While Betty was walking home, a dog jumped at her . 178．He began to what he should do after leaving school. 179．Tony's family held a great party for his birthday. 180．LA Lakers played Miami Heat and won the match. 用方框中所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确，每词限用一次。 A．complete B．except C．although D．history E. borrow F. straight 181．We lost the game, everyone played well. 182．Student can books from the library if they need. 183．The girl who has hair and wears glasses is Emily. 184．My desk-mate learns well while I’m good at English. 185．Most of the buildings in the town are modern the church. 186．Sarah found it impossible to this paper cutting in a short time. 仔细阅读下面十个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：选项中有二个是多余的。) instead of / count / peaceful / hold / conditions / part with / reminds / forces / hide / rapid/ modern / pick up 187．It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a way. 188．It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the of nature. 189．Many songs these days are just about life in the US. 190．But unless he can his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. 191．My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to certain toys. 192．What could Yu Gong do moving the mountains? 193．Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather and heavy storms. 194．It’s a relaxing and place near a lake. 195．It us that the best things in life are free-laughter, friends, family and the beauty of nature and the countryside. 196．Children have learned to read and at my old primary school. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末冲刺（选词填空30道） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 invent, heavily, change, produce, beside 1．This kind of cotton in Xinjiang. Many clothes are made from it. 2．I always keep a dictionary me while learning English. 3．Mary was waiting for the bus when it began to rain . 4．I think the computer is one of the most important in the world. 5．You can never imagine how my hometown has in the last ten years. 【答案】1．is produced 2．beside 3．heavily 4．inventions 5．changed 【分析】1．句意：这种棉花产自新疆。许多衣服都是用它做的。根据“This kind of cotton…in Xinjiang. Many clothes are made from it.”，可知是指棉花产自新疆，主语This kind of cotton可知此处是一般现在是的被动语态，用is+过去分词，故填is produced。 2．句意：学习英语时，我总是把一本字典放在旁边。根据“I always keep a dictionary…me while learning English.”可知，这里要表达“在我旁边”的意思，故填beside。 3．句意：玛丽正在等公交车，这时候开始下大雨了。 根据“Mary was waiting for the bus when it began to rain….”可知，玛丽正在等公交车，这时候开始下大雨了。rain下雨，为动词，需要副词修饰，heavily为副词，rain heavily下大雨，故填heavily。 4．句意：我认为电脑是世界上最重要的发明之一。 根据“I think the computer is one of the most important…in the world.”可知，电脑是世界上最重要的发明之—。invent发明，名词形式为invention, one of其中之一，后接可数名词复数。invention的复数形式为 inventions，故填inventions。 5．句意：你永远也想象不到我的家乡在过去十年里发生了怎样的变化。根据“You can never imagine how my hometown has…in the last ten years.”可知，要表达过去十年里我家乡的变化。change改变，题干中是我的家乡已经改变，是现在完成时，has+动词的过去分词， change的过去分词为changed，故填changed。 play,  tell,  also,  parent,  him Dear Lucy, Do you know where I am now? Let me 6 you. I am now in Guangzhou Zoo with my 7 . We are having a good time. Look! My mother is 8 with the giraffes, my father is taking photos for her. What about me? I am watching my favorite animal—a smart elephant. His name is Jing jing. I like 9 very much because he can play soccer and he can 10 draw very well. I wish you can come to the zoo and have fun. Yours, Bob 【答案】6．tell 7．parents 8．playing 9．him 10．also 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章是鲍勃给露西写的一封信，信中主要说的是鲍勃一家人去广州动物园游玩的事情。 6．句意：让我来告诉你。let sb do sth为固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”；tell告诉，句意为“让我来告诉你”。故填tell。 7．句意：我现在和我的父母在广州动物园。根据后文“My mother”和“my father”可知爸爸妈妈也在，因此填parent的复数。故填parents。 8．句意：我的妈妈在和长颈鹿玩，我的爸爸在给她拍照。play with同……一起玩；giraffe长颈鹿。look提示用现在进行时。故填playing。 9．句意：我很喜欢他因为他可以踢足球，还可以画画。like动词后跟宾格，故填him。 10．句意：我很喜欢他因为他可以踢足球，还可以画画。also也。此处表示它“也会”画画。故填also。 从方框中选出适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整通顺。每个选项只能使用一次。 A．one      B．asks       C． school       D．are     E. his Tom is at school. He is in the classroom (教室), but he can’t find his schoolbag. Where is it? Is it lost? Oh, no! It is in 11 room. He forgets (忘记) to bring（带来） it to 12 . He calls his sister Sally and 13 her to bring his school things to school. Here 14 his school things. A．parents      B．on        C． photo      D．aren’t     E. quilt His schoolbag is on the chair. Under the chair is his pencil box. His math book is 15 the desk. His 16 is on the bed. His pencils 17 in the pencil box. They’re in the drawer(抽屉). A 18 of his family is on the desk. 【答案】11．E 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．B 16．E 17．D 18．C 【分析】本文主要介绍了汤姆到学校时，他发现没有带书包。他打电话给妹妹萨利，让她把他的学习用品带到学校。然后介绍他的学习用品在他房间的位置。 11．句意：它在他的房间里。根据下文“He forgets (忘记) to bring（带来） it”可知书包在他的房间里，空格处修饰名词“room”应用形容词形式物主代词his，故选E。 12．句意：他忘了把它带到学校。根据“He is in the classroom (教室), but he can’t find his schoolbag... It is in his room”可知Tom没有把书包带到学校，故选C。 13．句意：他打电话给妹妹萨利，让她把他的学习用品带到学校。短语ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事，由“He calls his sister Sally and …her to bring his school things to school.”可知Tom让他妹妹把他的书包带到学校，故选B。 14．句意：这是他的学习用品。此句是Here be句型，意为“这是……，这儿有……”，be动词的形式是就近原则，由空格处后名词“his school things”是复数，应用are，故选D。 15．句意：他的数学书在桌子上。此句表达某物在某处，由“the desk”可知空格处填方位介词，结合所给单词，可知用on。故选B。 16．句意：他的被子在床上。根据“on the bed.”可知是被子，故选E。 17．句意：他的铅笔不在铅笔盒里。此句表达某物在或不在某个地方，句型结构为主系表，空格处应用be动词，结合所给出单词，可知填aren’t。故选D。 18．句意：桌子上有一张他的全家福照片。由“A”可知空格处应用名词单数，结合所给单词应用photo，a photo of one’s family一张某人的全家福，故选C。 middle  she  English  next  computer I have a friend. 19 name is Kate. She’s from 20 . This is Kate’s room. There is a small bed, a desk, a chair and two 21 in it. The bed is in the 22 of the room. There are some books and a computer on the desk. The chair is 23 to the desk. 【答案】19．Her 20．England 21．computers 22．middle 23．next 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍自己的好朋友凯特，以及她的房间布局。 19．句意：她的名字叫凯特。根据“...name is Kate.”可知，此处作定语修饰name，Kate是女孩，用her，句首需大写首字母，故填Her。 20．句意：她来自英国。根据“She’s from...”可知，此处介绍凯特来自哪里，故填England。 21．句意：里面有一张小床，一张桌子，一把椅子和两台电脑。根据“There is a small bed, a desk, a chair and two...in it.”可知，此处介绍房间有什么，选择computer，此前有two修饰，使用名词复数形式，故填computers。 22．句意：床在房间的中间。根据“The bed is in the...of the room.”可知，此处介绍床的位置，in the middle of“在……中间”，故填middle。 23．句意：椅子在桌子旁边。根据“The chair is...to the desk.”可知，此处介绍椅子的位置，next to“挨着，在……旁边”，故填next。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 sell  things  eggs  is  looks  dollars  with  asks  after  they It is Sunday afternoon. Mary goes to do the shopping 24 her mother. Her mother wants to buy some food for dinner. Mary wants to buy a new skirt and some school things. 25 come to a shop. “What does your shop 26 ?” Mary asks, “A lot of things.” The girl in the shop says. “You can buy food, drinks, clothes in our shop and school 27 , too.” Mary and her mother go in. There are many people in the shop. Mary finds a nice white skirt. “How much 28 the skirt?” Mary 29 the girl in the shop. “It’s eighty 30 .” “That’s too dear(昂贵的). Can you find a cheap one?” “What about the green one?” It 31 nice. And it’s only thirty yuan.” “OK, thanks a lot.” “You are welcome.” 32 that, Mary buys some school things, too. Her mother buys a lot of food, like 33 , cakes, meat and fish. They get home very late. 【答案】 24．with 25．They 26．sell 27．things 28．is 29．asks 30．dollars 31．looks 32．After 33．eggs 【分析】本文记述了Mary和妈妈在周日下午一起购物的经历。 24．句意：Mary跟她的妈妈一起去购物。根据“Mary goes to do the shopping…her mother”可知，此处指和妈妈一起，故填with。 25．句意：他们来到一家商店。此空缺少主语，备选词they“他们”是人称代词主格，在句中作主语，故填They。 26．句意：你店里卖什么？根据“A lot of things”可知，询问商店里都卖些什么，故填sell。 27．句意：你可以在我们的商店里买食物、饮料、衣服和学习用品。根据下文“Mary buys some school things, too”可知，店里有卖学习用品，故填things。 28．句意：这条裙子多少钱？句子是一般现在时，主语the skirt是单数形式，be动词用is，故填is。 29．句意：Mary询问商店里的女孩。此空缺少谓语动词，根据 “How much… the skirt?”可知，Mary询问那个女孩多少钱，句子是一般现在时，主语Mary是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故填asks。 30．句意：它是80元。此处是回答这条裙子的价格，备选词dollars“美元”符合，故填dollars。 31．句意：它看起来很漂亮。根据“It…nice”可知，绿色的这条裙子看起来很漂亮，备选词looks“看起来”符合，故填looks。 32．句意：那之后，Mary也买了一些学习用品。根据“that, Mary buys some school things, too”及备选词可知，此处表示“那之后”，故填After。 33．句意：她妈妈买了很多食物，像鸡蛋、蛋糕、肉和鱼。根据“Her mother buys a lot of food”可知，此处列举都买了哪些物品，备选词eggs“鸡蛋”符合，故填eggs。 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处 look,   like,  see,   be,  tell,  sit,  put,  play,  swim ,  read,   go Hi, I’m Mike. 34 ! This is my bedroom. It’s big and new. What 35 in the bedroom? Oh, let me 36 you. There is a big desk and a chair by the window. I can 37 some school things in the desk. On the big desk there is a computer. I can only 38 computer games on Saturdays. Beside(旁边）the desk and the chair there is a bookcase. There are many books in it. I love 39 books. I often read a book before I 40 to bed in the evening. In the middle of the bedroom is a bed. On the wall of my bedroom, you can 41 some photos. They are my favourite photos of sports stars. I 42 sports very much. And I often go 43 on Sundays. 【答案】 34．Look 35．is 36．tell 37．put 38．play 39．reading 40．go 41．see 42．like 43．swimming 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Mike的卧室。 34．句意：看！这是我的卧室。根据“This is my bedroom.”可知，是向别人介绍卧室，结合备选词汇，look符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Look。 35．句意：卧室里有什么？根据“There is a big desk and a chair by the window.”可知，是说卧室里有什么，结合备选词汇，is符合句意。故填is。 36．句意：哦，让我告诉你。根据“let sb. do sth.”可知，此空需要一个动词原形；再者根据“This is my bedroom.”可知，是介绍自己的卧室，结合备选词汇，tell符合句意。故填tell。 37．句意：我可以把一些学习用品放在桌子里。根据“can”可知，此空需要一个动词原形；再者根据“some school things in the desk”可知，是把东西放在桌子里，结合备选词汇，put符合句意。故填put。 38．句意：我只能在星期六玩电脑游戏。根据“can”可知，此空需要一个动词原形；再者根据固定搭配“玩电脑游戏：play computer games”和备选词汇可知，play符合句意。故填play。 39．句意：我喜欢读书。根据“love doing sth.”可知，此空需要动名词形式；再者根据“读书：read books”和备选词汇可知，reading符合句意。故填reading。 40．句意：我经常在晚上睡觉前看一本书。根据全文时态可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是I，因此此空需要一个动词原形；再者根据固定搭配“睡觉：go to bed”和备选词汇可知，go符合句意。故填go。 41．句意：在我卧室的墙上，你可以看到一些照片。根据“can”可知，此空需要一个动词原形；再者根据“some photos”可知，是看见一些照片，结合备选词汇，see符合句意。故填see。 42．句意：我非常喜欢运动。根据全文时态可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是I，因此此空需要一个动词原形；再者根据“They are my favourite photos of sports stars.”可知，我很喜欢运动，结合备选词汇，like符合句意。故填like。 43．句意：我经常在星期天去游泳。根据固定搭配“去做某事：go doing sth.”可知，此空需要一个动名词形式；再者根据上句“我喜欢运动”和备选词汇可知，swimming符合句意。故填swimming。 根据短文内容，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整（每词限用一次） hour, before, mouth, see, artist, popular, draw, for The dog is a real artist Sam is a 9-year-old dog. He has a hobby: painting. The hobby not only makes him famous, but also makes him rich. Sam has 44 22 paintings. All of them are abstract (抽象派的). When he paints, he holds his brush (画笔) in his 45 . He likes to start with darker colors 46 moving on to lighter ones. Sam’s paintings are 47 in the US. Some sell for as much as $1,700. A woman even bought one as a birthday gift 48 her dog. “He loves painting and would paint for 49 if I left him to it,” said Sam’s owner, Mary. Sam was once a rescue (搜救) dog. One day, Mary wanted to teach him something. “I 50 dolphins painting and elephants painting, so I thought, why not a dog?” said Mary. She is right. Now Sam is one of the world’s greatest animal 51 . People call him “Da Vinci in the dog world”. 【答案】44．drawn 45．mouth 46．before 47．popular 48．for 49．hours 50．saw 51．artists 【分析】本篇讲述一只名叫山姆的狗，会用嘴巴画画。人们称它是狗界的“达·芬奇”。 44．句意：山姆已经画了22副画。根据空格在助动词has后面，可知填过去分词构成现在完成时，根据句意“画了22副画”。故填drawn。 45．句意：当他画画时，他把笔放在他的嘴里。空格在物主代词his后面，可知填名词；根据句意“在他的嘴里”。故填mouth。 46．句意：他喜欢从比较深颜色开始画到浅颜色。空格填连词，和后面moving on to lighter ones构成分词作状语；根据句意“从比较深颜色开始画到浅颜色”即在画浅颜色前画深颜色。故填before。 47．句意：山姆的画在美国很流行。空格在are后面，可知填形容词；根据句意“很流行”。故填popular。 48．句意：一个妇女甚至给她的狗买了一幅画作为生日礼物。根据句意“给她的狗买了一幅画作为生日礼物”，“为、给……”for…，表动词对象。故填for。 49．句意：他喜欢画画并且会画几个小时。 空格在介词for后面，可知填名词；根据句意“画几个小时”，用可数名词复数。故填hours。 50．句意：我看过海豚和大象画画，所以我想，狗为什么不行呢？空格为句子谓语，可知填动词，讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时；根据句意“看到……”see…，see过去式为不规则变化。故填saw。 51．句意：现在山姆是世界上最厉害的动物艺术家之一。“最……之一”one of+形容词最高级+复数名词；根据句意“最厉害的动物艺术家之一”。故填artists。 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文正确,意思连贯。 (其中有两个词多余) animal  ask  like  be  bird  friend  from  fun  old  many  white  they Our city has a big zoo with lots of 52 in it. There are two 53 lions. They eat lots of meat(肉) every day. There 54 also two big elephants and a small one. They are very kind and 55 . They eat much grass(草) every day. There are 56 monkeys in the zoo, too. They like children because they sometimes get some food like bread and bananas 57 the children. They 58 bananas very much. In our zoo, there are three black bears(熊) and four 59 ones. They stand on their back(后面的) legs, hold up(举起) 60 arms and ask for food. Every time we can have 61 in the zoo. 【答案】 52．animals 53．old 54．are 55．friendly 56．many 57．from 58．like 59．white 60．their 61．fun 【分析】本文作者向我们介绍城市动物园里的各种动物，作者每次在动物园都玩得很开心。 52．句意：我们的城市有一个大动物园，里面有很多动物。根据“Our city has a big zoo with lots of...in it.”可知，动物园里应该有很多动物，表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填animals。 53．句意：有两只老狮子。此处选择形容词作定语修饰lions，old“老的”符合语境，故填old。 54．句意：还有两只大象和一只小象。此处是there be结构，be动词的选择取决于“two big elephants”，表复数，故填are。 55．句意：它们非常善良和友好。此处选择形容词作表语，与“kind”并列，故填friendly。 56．句意：动物园里也有很多猴子。此处修饰可数名词复数“monkeys”，many“许多”符合语境，故填many。 57．句意：它们喜欢孩子，因为它们有时会从孩子那里得到一些食物，如面包和香蕉。根据“They like children because they sometimes get some food like bread and bananas...the children.”可知，此处是get...from...短语，意为“从……得到”，故填from。 58．句意：它们非常喜欢香蕉。根据“They...bananas very much.”可知，猴子喜欢香蕉，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填like。 59．句意：在我们的动物园里，有三只黑熊和四只白熊。根据“there are three black bears and four...ones”可知，此处需要表示颜色的词，故填white。 60．句意：它们用后腿站立，举起手臂，要求食物。此处指前句中的“three black bears”，作定语修饰arms，用形容词性物主代词，故填their。 61．句意：每次我们都能在动物园里玩得很开心。根据“Every time we can have...in the zoo.”可知，此处是have fun短语，意为“玩得开心”，故填fun。 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。每词限用一次。 cow, if, listen, play, grass, difficult, two, love, he, be During the Warring States Period (战国时期), there was a musician called Gongming Yi who played musical instrument—qixianqin very well. He loved it so much that he 62 it at home almost every day. A great number of people would like to 63 to him, and admired (仰慕) him very much. They all said that the man was such a great musician. When they 64 free, they often went to Gongming Yi’s house and listened to his music. One day, Gongming Yi saw a 65 when he was having fun in the countryside. Suddenly, he had a strange idea. “Since everybody 66 my music, why don’t play some music for this cow?” Then he moved his qixianqin in front of the cow and he began to play it. He played the qixianqin very well and the music was beautiful, but the cow showed no reaction (反应) at all. It just kept eating 67 with its head down. He thought the music he played might be too 68 for the cow. So he tried to play some easy music. However, after playing for a long time, Gongming Yi was disappointed. He began to question his musical ability (能力). He said to 69 . The cow didn’t understand my music. Then he shook his head and went away. This is a funny story, but it is educational. We can learn 70 lessons from the story. First, don’t say anything to the people who don’t understand you at all. Second, 71 you talk to a wrong listener, you are stupid and wasting time. 【答案】 62．played 63．listen 64．were 65．cow 66．loves 67．grass 68．difficult 69．himself 70．two 71．if 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了“对牛弹琴”的故事，并告诉我们两个道理，首先不要对根本不理解你的人说任何话，其次如果你和一个错误的听众说话，你是愚蠢的，并且浪费时间。 62．句意：他如此地喜欢它以致于几乎每天都在家里弹奏。根据文中“During the Warring States Period there was a musician called Gongming Yi, who played musical instrument—qixianqin very well.”可知，公明仪非常喜欢七弦琴，几乎每天都在家里弹奏。play“弹奏”，结合“loved”用一般过去时。故填played。 63．句意：许多人想要听他演奏，并且非常地崇拜他。根据“…and admired him very much.”可知，前文是说喜欢听他的演奏。would like to do sth“想要做某事”，listen to“听”。故填listen。 64．句意：当他们空闲的时候，他们经常去公明仪的家里听他弹琴。此处是主系表结构，主语they是复数形式，句子是一般过去时，则此处填写系动词were。故填were。 65．句意：有一天公明仪在乡下玩的时候他看到了一头牛。根据下文中“Suddenly, he had a strange idea. ‘Since everybody … my music, why don’t I play some music for this cow？’”可知，公明义在乡下玩的时候看到了一头牛，则此处填写cow，表示“牛”，a修饰名词的单数形式。故填cow。 66．句意：因为所有的人都喜欢听我的音乐，为什么不为这头牛弹奏一些音乐呢？根据“A great number of people would like to…to him, and admired him very much.”可知，人们喜欢听他的演奏，此处缺的汉意是“喜欢”。结合“why don’t play some music for this cow？”这里用一般现在时，主语everybody，谓语动词用单数。故填loves。 67．句意：它只是一直低下头吃草。根据“It just kept eating”可知，牛一直低下头吃草，其中grass表示“草”，不可数名词。故填grass。 68．句意：他觉得他弹奏的音乐可能对牛太难了。根据下文中“So he tried to play some easy music.”可知，公明仪尝试着弹奏些简单的音乐是因为他觉得他弹奏的音乐可能对牛太难了，则此处填写difficult，表示“困难的”，形容词。故填difficult。 69．句意：他自言自语。根据“The cow didn’t understand my music”可知，他开始自言自语。say to oneself表示“自言自语”，则此处填写himself，表示“他自己”，反身代词。故填himself。 70．句意：我们可以从这个故事中学到两个教训。结合后文提到First，Second，结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个数词，表示“两个”，用two。故填two。 71．句意：如果你和一个错误的听众说话，你是愚蠢的并且浪费时间。根据“…you talk to a wrong listener, you are stupid and wasting time”可知，此处前后句子是条件关系，则此处填写if，表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。故填if。 根据句意选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 discuss   possible   meaning   many   generous 72．Nothing is if you keep trying. 73．Jack is among the three and he is always willing to share his things with others. 74． with your buddy if you have any question. 75．It is very to take part in community service and learn some skills. 76．Andrew has tools for DIY than his cousin. 【答案】72．impossible 73．the most generous 74．Discuss 75．meaningful 76．more 【解析】72．句意：如果你不断努力，没有什么是不可能的。根据空后的“if you keep trying”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是如果你不断努力，没有什么是不可能的，impossible“不可能的”符合语境。故填impossible。 73．句意：杰克是三个人中最慷慨的，他总是愿意和别人分享他的东西。根据“he is always willing to share his things with others”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是慷慨的， generous“慷慨的”；根据空后的“among the three”可知，此处应用最高级。故填the most generous。 74．句意：如果你有任何问题，请与你的好友讨论。根据“ if you have any question”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是如果你有任何问题，请与你的好友讨论，discuss“讨论”符合语境，句子为祈使句，应使用动词原形，句首首字母大写。故填Discuss。 75．句意：参加社区服务并学习一些技能是非常有意义的。根据“to take part in community service and learn some skills”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是参加社区服务并学习一些技能是非常有意义的，meaningful“有意义的”符合语境。故填meaningful。 76．句意：安德鲁比他的堂兄有更多的DIY工具。根据空后的“than”及备选词汇可知，此处为比较级，more“更多的”符合语境。故填more。 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)。 afford  cough   humorous  laugh  hero 77．He for nearly two weeks. I’m really worried about him. 78．It’s a pity that she didn’t save enough money to the computer. 79．—Have you heard of Liu Yang and Zhai Zhigang?  —Of course. They’re modern . 80．Mr. Green can always make us relaxed. He is one of teachers I have ever met. 81．I can’t help when I watch the funny cartoons. 【答案】77．has coughed 78．afford 79．heroes 80．the most humorous 81．laughing 【解析】77．句意：他已经咳嗽近两个星期了。我真地担心他。根据“ I’m really worried about him.”可推知，此处表达的是：他已经咳了将近两个星期了。又因此处的时间状语为“for nearly two weeks”，故谓语需用现在完成时。cough“咳嗽”。故填has coughed。 78．句意：很遗憾她没有存足够的钱来付钱买电脑。根据“It’s a pity that she didn’t save enough money to”可知，她没有存足够的钱来付钱买电脑。afford“支付得起”，符合题意。又根据空前的不定式“to”可知，此处需填入动词原形。故填afford。 79．句意：——你听说过刘洋和翟志刚吗？——当然。他们是当代的英雄。根据空前的“modern”可知，此处需填入一个名词。又因主语They为复数可知，填入的名词也需为复数。hero“英雄”，为名词，其复数形式为heroes。故填heroes。 80．句意：格林先生总是能使我们放松。他是我所遇到过的最幽默的老师之一。根据“Mr. Green can always make us relaxed.”可知，Mr. Green很幽默。又根据空前的“one of”和空后的“teachers I have ever met”可知，此处考查固定搭配“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”，表“最……之一”。humorous“幽默的”。故填the most humorous。 81．句意：当我看这些搞笑的卡通片时，情不自禁地笑了。根据“when I watch the funny cartoons”可知，此处表达的是：我情不自禁地笑了。考查短语can’t help doing sth“情不自禁做某事”。laugh“笑”。故填laughing。 Complete the following passage with words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组选项代码填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A．jump    B．reach   C． crowded    D．report    E. round   F. another Lassie was a big dog. She was very clever. She was always helping someone. Once some bad men took some money from an old man. They tied the old man up with a rope and left him on the floor. They kept Lassie in 82 room. Lassie tried to open the door of the room. But she couldn’t. There was a large window in the room, but it was too high for Lassie to 83 .She pulled a chair over to the window and stood on it. She pushed and pulled at the window and at last got it open. With a great 84 , she got out. Lassie came back into the house and found the room where the old man was left. She untied the rope 85 the old man’s arms and legs. Then she helped him out of the house and down the road to the nearest house. When the woman in this house heard the old man’s story, she called the policemen to 86 what had happened. Soon the policemen caught the bad men. Lassie saved the old man and his money. 【答案】82．F 83．B 84．A 85．E 86．D 【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了名叫Lassie的聪明的大狗救了老人的故事。 82．句意：他们把Lassie关在另一个房间里。由后句Lassie tried to open the door of the room.“Lassie tried to open the door of the room. ”可知坏人把Lassie关在了另一个房间里，another意为“另一个”，故选F。 83．句意：房间里有一扇大窗户，但是太高了，Lassie够不到。too...to..表示“太……而不能……”，由后句“She pulled a chair over to the window and stood on it她把椅子拉到窗前，站在上面”可知窗户太高，她够不到，reach意为“够得到”。故选B。 84．句意：她猛地一跳，出去了。根据所在位置，需要填入名词，由后半句“she got out”以及前面的“She pushed and pulled at the window and at last got it open.”，可知应该是猛地一跳，jump意为“跳”，故选A。 85．句意：她解开了老人胳膊和腿上的绳子。根据所在位置需要填入介词，由本句中谓语untied以及后面“the old man's arms and legs.”来修饰rope可知，解开了环绕老人胳膊和腿上的绳子，round意为“环绕”。故选E。 86．句意：当这所房子里的女人听到老人的故事时，她打电话给警察报告发生了什么事。根据所在位置，需要填入动词，根据前半句“When the woman in this house heard the old man’s story”可知，是向警察报告，report意为“报告”，故选D。 用方框中所给单词填空。 somebody, anybody, everybody 87．I didn’t like the party at all, because I didn’t know there. 88．She is friendly to . We all like to make friends with her. 89．There is knocking at the door. Go and see who it is. 【答案】87．anybody 88．everybody 89．somebody 【解析】87．句意：我一点也不喜欢那个聚会，因为那里我谁也不认识。根据句意“I didn’t like the party at all, because I didn’t know…there.”可知，我不喜欢的原因是任何人都不认识，备选词汇anybody符合语境。故填anybody。 88．句意：她对每个人都很友好，我们都喜欢和她交朋友。根据句意“She is friendly to…We all like to make friends with her.”可知，她对每个人都很好，备选词汇everybody符合语境。故填everybody。 89．句意：有人在敲门，去看看是谁。根据句意“There is…knocking at the door. ”可知，备选词汇somebody符合语境。故填somebody。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 每词限用一次。 communicate   message  afford  sound  watch 90．I got two yesterday. One was from Tom and the other was from Jack. 91．Angel by Sarah wonderful and beautiful. 92．Scientists said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of is done through body language. 93．Mrs Li couldn’t even to buy a new car. 94．What a pity! I the film already so maybe you can go with another friend. 【答案】90．messages 91．sounds 92．communication 93．afford 94．have watched 【分析】90．句意：我昨天收到了两条消息。一条是汤姆发来的，另一条是杰克发来的。根据“ One was from Tom and the other was from Jack”结合备选词汇可知，message“信息”符合语境；根据“two”可知，此空需要用名词的复数形式。故填messages。 91．句意：莎拉的《天使》听起来美妙动听。整个句子缺少谓语动词，“Angel”是一首歌曲，空处指“听起来”，sound符合语境；主语“Angel by Sarah”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填sounds。 92．句意：科学家表示，在两个人的交谈中，65%的交流是通过肢体语言完成的。根据“in a conversation”可知，此句讲的是人与人的交流，communicate符合语境。设空所在句缺少主语，需要用名词来充当，commnuicate的名词形式是communication，且为不可数名词。故填communication。 93．句意：李夫人甚至买不起一辆新车。根据“couldn’t even...buy a new car”可知，此处考查短语can't/couldn't afford to do sth.“负担不起做某事的费用”，故填afford。 94．句意：太可惜了！我已经看过这部电影了，所以也许你可以和其他朋友一起去看。根据“the film”可知，此处指看电影“watch the film”；根据“already”一词可知，本句的时态为现在完成时态，主语是I，助动词用have。故填have watched。 选词填空 marry;hide;change;west;tour 95．There are many in Beijing every day. 96．Everything in the modern city over the years. 97．I lived in the part of the town with my parents two years ago. 98．My aunt and uncle got fifteen years ago. Now they have two children. 99．When I entered the room, I found the cat under the bed. 【答案】95．tourists 96．has changed 97．western 98．married 99．hiding 【解析】95．句意：每天北京有很多游客。“many”后接可数名词复数，根据“in Beijing”及备选词汇可知，此处说的是有很多游客来北京，tourist“游客”符合语境，其复数形式是tourists，故填tourists。 96．句意：这些年来，现代城市的一切都发生了变化。根据“over the years”可知，句子应用现在完成时，其谓语结构为：have/has+过去分词。根据“Everything…in the modern city”及备选词汇可知，此句表示现代城市的一切发生了变化，change“改变”符合语境，主语Everything为第三人称单数，助动词应用has，动词change的过去分词为changed。故填has changed。 97．句意：两年前我和父母住在城镇的西部。根据“lived in...part of the town”及备选词汇可知，此处要用形容词修饰名词“part”，这里说的是城镇的西部，west是名词“西部”，其形容词形式是western“西部的”，故填western。 98．句意：我的姑姑和姑父十五年前结婚了。现在他们有两个孩子。“get married”是固定短语，意为“结婚”，符合语境，故填married。 99．句意：当我走进房间时，我发现猫藏在床底下。根据“When I entered the room, I found the cat...under the bed.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示发现猫正藏在床底下，“find sb./sth. doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“发现某人/某物正在做某事”，hide“隐藏”，其现在分词是hiding，故填hiding。 请阅读以下10个句子，然后从方框中选择最佳选项完成句子。每个选项限用一次。 A．instead of    B．all year round    C． as far as I know    D．even though   E. fall over F. one another      G. yard sale        H. take in      I. according to     J. clear out 100．It is bad for our body to too much sugar. 101．Sanya is warm . People love spending holidays there. 102．Be careful! You don’t want to the rocks on a beach like this. 103．It is raining today. I think we should stay at home going outside. 104．In my opinion, she is the best teacher, she has the least experience. 105．It is really important to your things, as well as your thoughts in life. 106．We should always help . Everybody might get in trouble sometime. 107．Everything went well the plan and I have no idea what was going wrong. 108．I bought this glass from a . It is old, cheap but beautiful. I like it very much. 109．The first try was not a great success. But I learned a lot from it and I won’t , call it meaningless. 【答案】 100．H 101．B 102．E 103．A 104．D 105．J 106．F 107．I 108．G 109．C 【解析】100．句意：吃太多的糖对我们的身体有害。根据“bad for our body”和“too much sugar”可知，摄入太多的糖对我们的身体有害；take in“吸入”符合句意，故选H。 101．句意：三亚一年四季都很暖和，人们喜欢在那里度假。根据“People love spending holidays there.”可推知，三亚一年四季都是温暖的；all year round“全年”符合句意，在此处作状语。故选B。 102．句意：小心！你可不想在这样的海滩上从岩石上摔下去。根据“Be careful!”可知，此处指要小心从岩石上摔下去；fall over“摔倒”符合句意，故选E。 103．句意：今天下雨了。我认为我们应该待在家里而不是出去。根据“going outside”可知，此处指应该待在家，而不是出门；instead of符合句意，instead of doing sth.“而不是做某事”。故选A。 104．句意：在我看来，她是最好的老师，尽管她的经验最少。根据“she is the best teacher”和“she has the least experience”可知，前后句为让步关系，应用even though来引导让步状语从句。故选D。 105．句意：在生活中清理你的东西和你的想法是非常重要的。根据“It is really important to ... your things, as well as your thoughts in life.”可知，此处要用动词短语；clear out符合句意，表示“清理”，故选J。 106．句意：我们应该互相帮助，每个人有时候都会有麻烦。根据“ Everybody might get in trouble sometime.”可知，我们应该互帮互助；one another“互相”符合句意，故选F。 107．句意：一切都按计划进行得很顺利，我不知道出了什么问题。根据“Everything went well ... the plan”可知，此处表示一切都是按计划进行的；according to“按照”符合句意，故选I。 108．句意：我从庭院拍卖买了这个玻璃杯。它很旧，便宜，但很漂亮。我非常喜欢。根据“It is old, cheap but beautiful. ”可知，庭院拍卖售卖旧东西；yard sale“庭院拍卖”符合句意，故选G。 109．句意：第一次尝试并不成功。但我从中学到了很多。据我所知，我不会说它毫无意义。根据“I won’t ..., call it meaningless.”可知，此处指“我”不认为这是毫无意义的；as far as I know“在我看来”符合句意，故选C。 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 use   for a while   old   build   miss 110．Mary her grandparents and she calls them up every weekend. 111．They the museum for about fifteen years. 112．She is much than all the other people in this house. They all respect her very much. 113．My brother has not played the guitar . 114．These old toys are in these children’s hands. 【答案】110．misses 111．have built 112．older 113．for a while 114．useful/useless 【解析】110．句意：玛丽想念她的祖父母，她每个周末都给他们打电话。根据“she calls them up every weekend”可知，此处表示玛丽想念她的祖父母。miss“想念”，此处用一般现在时，Mary作主语，动词用三单，故填misses。 111．句意：他们已经修建这个博物馆大约15年了。根据“the museum”及备选词可知，此处指修建博物馆，结合“for about fifteen years”可知，此处应用现在完成时。主语为They，助动词用have，故填have built。 112．句意：她比这房子里所有的人都要大得多。他们都很尊敬她。根据than可知，此空应填比较级，备选词old的比较级older符合，故填older。 113．句意：我的哥哥有段时间没有弹吉他了。根据“My brother has not played the guitar”及备选词可知，此处指有段时间没有弹吉他，for a while“一段时间”，故填for a while。 114．句意：这些旧玩具在这些孩子手里很有用/无用的。根据“These old toys are”可知，此空应填形容词，use的形容词useful“有用的”或useless“无用的”都符合语境，故填useful/useless。 将下列单词的适当形式填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。 marry  heavy  neighbor  succeed  progress 115．It’s surprising that the technology of China has so rapidly. 116．A road to is always full of difficulties. 117．It’s snowing today. Let’s make a snowman. 118．Good are better than brothers far off. 119．My parents have been for 16 years. 【答案】115．progressed 116．success 117．heavily 118．neighbors 119．married 【解析】115．句意：令人惊讶的是，中国的科技已经发展得如此快。根据语境可知，此处表示中国科技发展得快，所以填“发展”，即progress；因为时态为现在完成时，所以此处用过去分词形式，即progressed。故填progressed。 116．句意：通向成功的路总是充满了困难。根据语境，并结合所给词，此处表示：通向成功的路总是充满了困难。所以此处填“成功”succeed，因为to为介词，所以此处填名词形式，即success。故填success。 117．句意：今天雪下很大。让我们堆雪人吧。此处需要副词修饰动词；根据“Let’s make a snowman.”可知，雪下得大，故填“heavy”的副词形式，即heavily。故填heavily。 118．句意：好邻居比远方的兄弟要好。根据语境，并结合所给词，此处表示：好邻居比远方的兄弟要好。此处填“邻居”，即neighbor，根据“brothers”可知，此处用复数形式，即neighbors。故填neighbors。 119．句意：我的父母已经结婚16年了。marry结婚；根据“for 16 years”可知，此处“结婚”表示状态，故用“be married”结构。故填married。 根据句意，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 progress, feel free, complete, as for, full of 120．Life is love everywhere. Let’s enjoy it. 121．Class, to ask questions if you don’t understand. 122．We’ve only met once so I’ve forgotten her name. 123．Sally is coming tonight. And Judy, she is too busy to come. 124．I have made much in English and get better grades than before. 【答案】120．full of 121．feel free 122．completely 123．as for 124．progress 【解析】120．句意：生活处处充满爱。让我们享受吧。be full of“充满……”。故填full of。 121．句意：同学们，如果你们不明白，可以随时提问。feel free to do“随意做……”。故填feel free。 122．句意：我们只见过一次面，所以我完全忘了她的名字。根据句子结构和备选词可知，此空应填complete的副词completely“完全地”，修饰动词forgotten。故填completely。 123．句意：Sally今晚要来。至于Judy，她太忙了，不能来。as for“至于”，介词词组。故填as for。 124．句意：我的英语进步很大，成绩也比以前好。progress“进步”，不可数名词；make much progress“取得很大进步”。故填progress。 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 safe      decide       forty        peace        wealthy 125．A government should help with world development and behave with other nations. 126．The couple had enough courage to have a third baby in their early . 127．With the development of modern industry, Jiangsu Province is growing and more powerful than ever before. 128．Joe’s parents couldn’t understand why he made such a surprising yesterday. 129．There is no real in life because all the planning in the world can’t prevent bad things from happening. 【答案】125．peacefully 126．forties 127．wealthier 128．decision 129．safety 【分析】125．句意：政府应该帮助世界发展，与其他国家和平相处。根据“A government should help with world development and behave...with other nations.”及选词可知，此处指的是“和平相处”，空处修饰动词，应用副词形式，故填peacefully。 126．句意：这对夫妇有足够的勇气在40出头的时候生了第三个孩子。根据“The couple had enough courage to have a third baby in their early...”及选词可知，此处是不确定的年龄表达，结构是“in one’s+基数词复数形式”，故填forties。 127．句意：随着现代工业的发展，江苏省比以往任何时候都更加富强。根据“and more powerful”可知，此处也用形容词比较级形式，结合选词可知，此处是wealthier“更富有的”，故填wealthier。 128．句意：乔的父母不明白他昨天为什么做出如此令人惊讶的决定。根据“why he made such a surprising...”及选词可知，此处指的是“做出了令人惊讶的决定”，空前有“a”修饰，名词用单数形式，故填decision。 129．句意：生活中没有真正的安全，因为世界上所有的计划都不能阻止坏事发生。根据“because all the planning in the world can’t prevent bad things from happening.”及选词可知，此处指的是“真正的安全”，“no”后接名词，故填safety。 go   see   answer   have   be A man has two daughters. One 130 a farmer, the other is a potter（陶工）. One day, he 131 to the farmer’s house and asked his daughter how her family was going. “Excellent well,” said she, “We have everything that we want, but I have one wish that we can 132 a heavy rain to water our farm.” Then he went to the other daughter 133 how it was going with her. “There is not a thing we want.” She 134 , “and we only hope this hot sun may last for a few days to dry our tiles（瓦片）.” “Oh! If you ask for fine weather, and your sister for rain, which should I make a wish to the god?” 【答案】130．is 131．went 132．have 133．to see 134．answered 【分析】本文讲述了一位父亲去看望两个女儿过得怎么样，一个女儿希望下大雨来灌溉农场，一个女儿希望能有晴朗的天气，这样能让瓦片变干。这让父亲很为难，不知道到底应该跟上帝许哪种愿望。 130．句意：一个是一位农民，另一个是一位陶工。此空缺少谓语动词，此句是主系表结构，句子是一般现在时，主语“one”是单数，be动词用is，故填is。 131．句意：一天，他去农民家问他的女儿家里过得怎么样。此空缺少谓语动词，根据“to the farmer’s house”及选词，可知，去农民的家里，此空与asked构成并列关系，所以此空也填动词过去式，故填went。 132．句意：但我有一个愿望，我们可以有一场大雨来灌溉我们的农场。根据“a heavy rain to water our farm”，可知，有一场能灌溉农场的大雨，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填have。 133．句意：然后他又去找另一个女儿，看看她怎么样了。根据“Then he went to the other daughter”及“ how it was going with her”，可知，去另一个女儿那的目的是为了看看她过得怎么样，用动词不定式表目的，故填to see。 134．句意：她回答“我们什么都不想要。”根据“ There is not a thing we want.”可知，此处是她回答父亲她过得怎么样的话语，描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，故填answered。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 talented,   photo,   often,    share,    but,    in,    outgoing,    luck,    young,    touch My good friend Mary is my cousin. She is three years 135 than me. I am fourteen years old and she is eleven now. She is taller than me. She is very friendly and 136 , so she has many friends. She is 137 in music and wants to be a singer when she grows up. When she was six years old, she started to learn singing. She wants to be a great singer, 138 she says it’s difficult. She practices singing every day. She 139 sings in shows and I love listening to her singing. We talk about everything together and we always 140 something interesting with each other. My favorite saying is “A true friend reaches for your hand and 141 your heart.” Mary is a friend like this. Mary is very busy because she also studies photography(摄影) 142 her free time. She takes lots of 143 . They are all very wonderful. I am 144 that I have so good a friend. 【答案】 135．younger 136．outgoing 137．talented 138．but 139．often 140．share 141．touches 142．in 143．photos 144．lucky 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要向我们介绍了她的好朋友——Mary。 135．句意：她比我小三岁。根据“I am fourteen years old and she is eleven now.”可知，她比我小三岁；再者根据“than”可知，此空需要形容词比较级，结合备选词汇，“younger”符合句意。故填younger。 136．句意：她非常友好和外向，所以她有很多朋友。根据“She is very friendly”可知，此空需要一个形容词，结合备选词汇，“outgoing”符合句意。故填outgoing。 137．句意：她有音乐天赋，长大后想当一名歌手。根据“wants to be a singer when she grows up”可知，她有音乐天赋；再者根据固定搭配“be talented in”和结合备选词汇可知，“talented”符合句意。故填talented。 138．句意：她想成为一名伟大的歌手，但她说这很难。根据“she says it’s difficult”可知，前后是转折关系，结合备选词汇，“but”符合句意。故填but。 139．句意：她经常在演出中唱歌，我喜欢听她唱歌。根据“sings in shows”可知，此空需要一个副词，结合备选词汇，应该是她经常在演出中唱歌，因此“often”符合句意。故填often。 140．句意：我们在一起谈论一切，我们总是分享一些有趣的事情。根据固定搭配“share sth. with sb.”可知，分享一些有趣的事情；再者根据全文时态可知，是一般现在时，结合备选词汇，“share”符合句意。故填share。 141．句意：我最喜欢的一句话是“一个真正的朋友是向你伸出手，触动你心灵的人。”根据“A true friend reaches for your hand”可知，此空需要一个动词三单形式，结合备选词汇，“touches”符合句意。故填touches。 142．句意：玛丽很忙，因为她在空闲时间也学习摄影。根据固定搭配“in one’s free time”和结合备选词汇可知，“in”符合句意。故填in。 143．句意：她拍了很多照片。根据“she also studies photography”可知，她拍了很多照片；再者根据“lots of”和结合备选词汇可知，此空需要复数，“photos”符合句意。故填photos。 144．句意：我很幸运，我有这么好的朋友。根据“I am”可知，此空需要一个形容词；再者根据全文内容可知，我很幸运，我有这么好的朋友，结合备选词汇，“lucky”符合句意。故填lucky。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。 speak  run  win  drink  make Peter and Mike are good friends. Peter likes to do sports in his free time. He is very good at running and he often 145 the 400-meter race in his school. One day, Peter and Mike went camping in the forest. They ate and 146 , and then they went fishing in the river. The two boys had a great time there. Suddenly, Mike heard a loud noise. “Listen! What 147 noise over there?” Mike asked. They looked around and found that it was a tiger behind a big tree. They were so afraid that they could hardly 148 . Peter put on his shoes quickly and wanted 149 away. At that time, Mike stopped him and said, “I don’t think we can run away. The tiger runs faster than us.” “It doesn’t matter,” said Peter, “I run faster than you!” 【答案】145．wins 146．drank 147．is making 148．speak 149．to run 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了Peter和Mike去河边钓鱼，结果遇到一个老虎的故事。 145．句意：他很擅长跑步，在他的学校他经常赢得400米比赛。根据“he often”可知，此空需要动词三单形式；再者根据“He is very good at running”可知，应该是经常赢得400米比赛，结合备选词汇，wins符合句意。故填wins。 146．句意：他们吃了喝了，然后去河里钓鱼。根据“ate and”可知，此空需要动词的一般过去式，结合备选词汇，应该是他们吃了喝了，因此drank符合句意。故填drank。 147．句意：那边有什么声音？根据“Listen!”可知，此句时态是现在进行时，应该是那边有什么声音，结合备选词汇，且主语“What”是第三人称单数，is making符合句意。故填is making。 148．句意：他们害怕得几乎说不出话来。根据“could”可知，此空是动词原形；再者根据“They were so afraid”可知，是几乎说不出话来，结合备选词汇，speak符合句意。故填speak。 149．句意：彼得迅速穿上鞋子，想要逃跑。根据“want to do sth.”可知，此空需要动词不定式形式，结合备选词汇，是想要逃跑，因此to run符合句意。故填to run。 根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 sign, them, busy, refuse, decide 150．We made an important in the end. 151．The children enjoyed in the park last weekend. 152．They are making some to put up around the school. 153．My brother always to let me watch my favorite TV show. 154．These days, Chinese children are on weekends than weekdays. 【答案】150．decision 151．themselves 152．signs 153．refuses 154．busier 【解析】150．句意：我们最终做出了一个重要决定。 根据“We made an important”可知最终做出了一个重要决定，an后加可数名词单数decision“决定”。故填decision。 151．句意：上周末孩子们在公园玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，根据“The children”可知此处用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 152．句意：他们正在学校周围做一些标牌。根据“making some...to put up”可知是做一些标牌，some后加可数名词复数signs“标牌”。故填signs。 153．句意：我哥哥总是不让我看我最喜欢的电视节目。根据“to let me watch my favorite TV show”可知是拒绝让我看最喜欢的电视节目，refuse“拒绝”，根据“always”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是My brother，谓语动词用三单。故填refuses。 154．句意：这些天，中国孩子周末比平日更忙。根据“Chinese children are...on weekends than weekdays.”可知周末比平日更忙，busy“忙”，根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故填busier。 请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 enjoy, in, say, take, visit, an, decide, and. so, interesting, spend, of My parents and I spent a few weeks in London last year. We went there in autumn. We think it is the best time 155 England. The weather is usually very good 156 there aren’t too many visitors in October. We stayed 157 a small village（村庄） in the West End. We had most of our sightseeing（观光） on foot. We went to see all the 158 places. We went shopping and 159 too much money. A lot of people   160 English food is awful. We don’t think 161 . In fact, we 162 our vacation so much. So we 163 to go there again this year. We will 164 our umbrellas, too because we will use them sometimes. 【答案】 155．to visit 156．and 157．in 158．interesting 159．spent 160．say 161．so 162．enjoyed 163．decided 164．take 【导语】本文介绍了作者和父母在去年的秋天去伦敦旅行。 155．句意：我们认为这是游览英国的最佳时间。根据“We think it is the best time...England.”可知，是游览英国的最佳时间，visit“游览”符合语境，此处用不定式作定语，故填to visit。 156．句意：十月的天气通常很好，没有太多的游客。前后两句构成并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 157．句意：我们住在西区的一个小村庄里。根据“We stayed...a small village in the West End.”可知，此处是stay in sp，表示“待在某地”，故填in。 158．句意：我们去看了所有有趣的地方。根据“We went to see all the...places.”可知，是有趣的地方，interesting“有趣的”，作定语修饰places，故填interesting。 159．句意：我们去购物，花了太多的钱。根据“ We went shopping and...too much money.”可知，是花了很多钱，spend“花费”符合语境，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填spent。 160．句意：很多人说英国食物很糟糕。根据“A lot of people...English food is awful.”可知，很多人说英国食物很糟糕，say“说”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填say。 161．句意：我们不这么认为。根据“We don’t think...”和前后句可知，作者不认为英国食物很糟糕，don’t think so“不这么认为”符合语境，故填so。 162．句意：事实上，我们非常享受我们的假期。根据“In fact, we...our vacation so much.”可知，非常享受我们的假期，enjoy“享受”符合语境，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填enjoyed。 163．句意：所以我们决定今年再去那里。根据“So we...to go there again this year.”可知，决定今年再去，decide“决定”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填decided。 164．句意：我们也会带上雨伞，因为我们有时会用到它们。根据“We will...our umbrellas, too because we will use them sometimes.”可知，会带雨伞，take“拿，带”符合语境，will后用动词原形。故填take。 词汇运用 decide, share, they, unless, fresh 165．It’s always better to your worries with others. 166．He sleeps with the window open it’s really cold. 167．I think the air in the countryside is than that in the city. 168．Grace to go to the library and read some books with her friends. 169．We found that only fifteen percent of the students clean their rooms by . 【答案】165．share 166．unless 167．fresher 168．decided 169．themselves 【解析】165．句意：与他人分享你的烦恼总是更好的。动词短语share sth. with sb.表示“某人分享某物”。根据“It’s always better to”可知该句应用句型“It’s +adj.+to do sth.”表示“做某事是……的。”此处应填入备选词汇share的原形。故填share。 166．句意：他开着窗户睡觉，除非真的很冷。分析句子结构可知此处缺连词，备选词汇unless“除非”符合题意。故填unless。 167．句意：我认为乡村的空气比城市的空气新鲜。根据“the air in the countryside”和“that in the city”可知乡村的空气应该要比城市的空气更新鲜，根据“than”可知应用备选词汇fresh的比较级fresher。故填fresher。 168．句意：格蕾丝决定和她的朋友们一起去图书馆看书。分析句子结构可知此处缺谓语动词，备选词汇decide可构成动词短语decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”。结合句意可知该句应用一般过去时，动词decide的过去式为decided。故填decided。 169．句意：我们发现只有百分之十五的学生自己打扫房间。by oneself表示“某人自己”，备选词汇they的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。 A．front   B．spend   C． quietly   D．jumped     E. before   F. take   G. dangerous It was last summer. My wife Elsa, our little monkey Katy and I were driving home to Greenwich Village in New York City. We had visited our friends in Washington D．C． It would 170 us about four hours to get home. Katy was not happy because she had to stay in the car all the way. She 171 here and there. “Put her in the back seat and give her something to eat.” I said to Elsa. Just then she jumped on my right arm and there was a big bang at once. Our car crashed into the car in 172 and caught fire. A moment later, the police arrived and they got us out of the car. “Oh, poor Katy is still in the car!” Elsa screamed and ran back to the burning car 173 the policemen could stop her. She opened the door but found Katy wasn’t there. While she was running back to us, there was a big explosion (爆炸). How 174 ! We looked everywhere but didn’t find Katy. So we had to start again for home, feeling sad.    Two months passed. It was about half past two in the morning and Elsa was lying awake in bed. She had dreamed about Katy. Suddenly she heard a strange sound. She woke me up and said to me 175 , “Listen! Isn’t that a burglar (窃贼)?” We came downstairs with something in our hands. There! The sound was coming from the front door. Then I opened the door. To our great surprise, it was Katy! 【答案】170．F 171．D 172．A 173．E 174．G 175．C 【分析】文章讲述了作者一家带着猴子Katy回家的途中发生了汽车爆炸，在慌乱中Katy不见了，作者和家人很伤心，但是两个月后，Katy回家了的故事。 170．句意：到家大约需要四个小时。根据“us about four hours to get home”及选词可知，此处指的是“花费四个小时到家”，符合“It takes sb some time to do sth”的结构，空前有“would”，动词应用原形，故选F。 171．句意：她到处跳。根据“Katy was not happy because she had to stay in the car all the way. She...here and there.”就i选词可知，此处指的是“到处跳”，描述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故选D。 172．句意：我们的车撞到前面的车上起火了。根据“Our car crashed into the car in...and caught fire.”及选词可知，此处指的是“车撞到了前面的车”，in front“前面”，故选A。 173．句意：艾尔莎尖叫着跑回燃烧的汽车，警察还没来得及阻止她。根据“Elsa screamed and ran back to the burning car...the policemen could stop her. She opened the door but found Katy wasn’t there. ”及选词可知，此处指的是“在警察阻止她之前”，应用before“在……之前”引导时间状语从句，故选E。 174．句意：多危险啊！根据“While she was running back to us, there was a big explosion (爆炸).”及选词可知，此处指的是“惊叹这种情景是危险的”，感叹“危险的”，应用形容词，故选G。 175．句意：她把我叫醒，轻轻地对我说：“听！那不是一个窃贼吗？”根据“It was about half past two in the morning”以及“Listen! Isn’t that a burglar (窃贼)?” We came downstairs with something in our hands...”可知，半夜听到有声音，以为是小偷，应该是“轻声地说”，故选C。 sudden, against, twenty, countryside,  think about 176．Life in the is more relaxing than that in cities. 177．While Betty was walking home, a dog jumped at her . 178．He began to what he should do after leaving school. 179．Tony's family held a great party for his birthday. 180．LA Lakers played Miami Heat and won the match. 【答案】176．countryside 177．suddenly 178．think about 179．twentieth 180．against 【解析】176．句意：乡村生活比城市生活更轻松。根据“more relaxing than that in cities”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“在乡下”，英语表达为in the countryside，是固定短语，故填countryside。 177．句意：贝蒂走回家时，一条狗突然向她扑来。根据“While Betty was walking home, a dog jumped at her”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“突然扑向她”，sudden“突然的”，空格修饰动词，应用副词形式，故填suddenly。 178．句意：他开始考虑离开学校后该做什么。根据“what he should do after leaving school”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“考虑”，think about是固定短语，空格前有不定式符号to，此处应用原形，故填think about。 179．句意：托尼的家人为他二十岁生日举办了一个盛大的聚会。根据“birthday”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“二十岁生日”，应用序数词表示，故填twentieth。 180．句意：洛杉矶湖人队对阵迈阿密热火队并赢得了比赛。根据“won the match”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“与……比赛”，play against是固定短语，against是介词，故填against。 用方框中所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确，每词限用一次。 A．complete B．except C．although D．history E. borrow F. straight 181．We lost the game, everyone played well. 182．Student can books from the library if they need. 183．The girl who has hair and wears glasses is Emily. 184．My desk-mate learns well while I’m good at English. 185．Most of the buildings in the town are modern the church. 186．Sarah found it impossible to this paper cutting in a short time. 【答案】181．C 182．E 183．F 184．D 185．B 186．A 【分析】181．句意：尽管每个人都打得很好，我们还是输了比赛。根据“We lost the game,everyone played well”可知，前后文是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选C。 182．句意：如果学生需要，他们可以从图书馆借书。根据“books from the library”可知，是从图书馆借书，borrow sth from sp“从某地借某物”，故选E。 183．句意：那个直发戴眼镜的女孩是艾米丽。此空修饰名词hair，备选词straight“直的”符合，故选F。 184．句意：我的同桌历史学得很好，而我英语很好。根据“while I’m good at English”可知，此处应指某种学科，备选词history“历史”符合，故选D。 185．句意：除了教堂，镇上的大多数建筑都是现代化的。根据“Most of the buildings in the town are modern … the church”及备选词可知，除了教堂，其他的建筑都是现代化的，故选B。 186．句意：莎拉发现在短时间内完成这个剪纸是不可能的。find it+形容词+to do sth表示“发现做某事是……的”，此空应填一个动词原形，备选词complete“完成”符合，故选A。 仔细阅读下面十个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：选项中有二个是多余的。) instead of / count / peaceful / hold / conditions / part with / reminds / forces / hide / rapid/ modern / pick up 187．It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a way. 188．It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the of nature. 189．Many songs these days are just about life in the US. 190．But unless he can his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. 191．My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to certain toys. 192．What could Yu Gong do moving the mountains? 193．Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather and heavy storms. 194．It’s a relaxing and place near a lake. 195．It us that the best things in life are free-laughter, friends, family and the beauty of nature and the countryside. 196．Children have learned to read and at my old primary school. 【答案】 187．rapid 188．forces 189．modern 190．hide 191．part with 192．instead of 193．conditions 194．peaceful 195．reminds 196．count 【解析】187．句意：技术的进步如此迅速，这令人难以置信。根据“unbelievable”可知是难以置信的，因此可推测科技进步非常迅速，故填rapid。 188．句意：它还表明，人类有时可以比自然的力量更强大。根据“ humans can sometimes stronger than”可知用人类与自然的力量进行对比，the forces of意为“……的力量”，故填forces。 189．句意：现在的许多歌曲都是关于美国的现代生活的。根据“ these days”可知今天的歌曲跟现代生活有关，modern“现代的”，形容词作定语修饰名词，故填modern。 190．句意：但除非他能隐藏他的尾巴，否则他无法把自己变成一个男人。根据“he cannot turn himself into a man”可知这里指的是男人隐藏尾巴，hide“隐藏”，动词，故填hide。 191．句意：我的女儿更通情达理一些,尽管和她的某些玩具分开她也感到伤心。根据“felt sad”和“certain toys”可知难过跟玩具有关，可推测填part with“失去、舍弃”，故填part with。 192．句意：愚公除了移山还能做什么？根据“What could Yu Gong do”和“moving the mountains”可知询问愚公除了移山还能做什么，instead of意为“除了，而不是”，故填instead of。 193．句意：更严重的困难包括寒冷的天气条件和狂风暴雨。根据“Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather”可知困难包括寒冷的天气条件，conditions条件，名词，故填conditions。 194．句意：这是一个靠近湖边的令人放松和宁静的地方。根据空格前“and”和“relaxing”可知是在描述这个地方，peaceful“宁静的”，形容词作定语修饰名词，故填peaceful。 195．句意：它让我们想起生活中最好的东西是自由的——欢笑、朋友、家人、大自然和乡村的美。根据“the best things in life are free”可知让我们想起生活中最好的东西是自由的，reminds使想起，动词，故填reminds。 196．句意：孩子们在我以前就读的那个小学里学习读书和数数。根据“Children have learned to read ”可知孩子们学的是读书和数数，count数数，动词，故填count。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$