内容正文:
0201一去小学英语阅读真题80篇·五年级
Topic
Food and health(饮食与健康)
Passage1☑
>Healthy eating
阅读量:114词|难度:★★★☆☆建议用时:7分钟正确率:/5
(2023年上海市期未考试)
Miss Wang is a very fat lady.She is 90 kilograms().She goes to the
doctor's.The doctor says,"You need a healthy recipe().And I will give
you a very good one.You should eat the food in this recipe every day.Then
come back in one month."Miss Wang comes again one month later,but she's
still very fat.Then the doctor goes to see her at her home.Miss Wang is having lunch.The
doctor says,"Why are you eating so many things?They are not in your recipe."Miss Wang
says,"I only eat healthy food for breakfast.This is my lunchtime."
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
()1.
goes to the doctor's.
A.Mrs Wang
B.Miss Wang
C.A thin lady
()2.The doctor gives the lady
A.a storybook
B.a recipe
C.a picture book
()3.The lady comes back and sees the doctor
later.
A.one day
B.one year
C.one month
()4.Why does the doctor go to see the lady at her home?
A.Because she is still very fat.
B.Because she has a fever.
C.Because she wants to eat too much food.
()5.Why doesn't the lady lose her weight(减肥)?
A.Because she only eats healthy food for breakfast.
B.Because she still eats too many things.
C.Both A and B.
话题阅读1021
日积月累
lady女士;女子
stil仍然:依旧
Passage
18
Diets
阅读量:73词难度:食★☆合
建议用时:5分钟正确率:
(2024年山东省菏泽市期中考试)
Jack的班级正在召开“健康饮食班会”,两位同学介绍了自己的饮食习惯。
I am John.Hamburgers are my favourite food.So I often eat hamburgers
with my friends..Sometimes I have some French fries(炸薯条).They are
yummy.But I seldom eat vegetables.I don't like them at all.
I am Sally.I love vegetables and fruit very much.They are healthy.
I often eat tomatoes.Sometimes I have some apples.They are delicious.
But I don't like meat.
一、根据介绍内容,选择正确答案。
)1.John often eats
with his friends.
A.vegetables
B.hamburgers
C.fruit
)2.Sally loves
very much,but she doesn't like
A.vegetables;sandwiches B.fruit;hamburgers
C.fruit;meat
二、根据John和Sally的饮食习惯,为他们选择合理的建议。
A.Eat some meat.It is good for your body
B.Eat more vegetables.They are fresh and healthy.
3.John:
4.Sally:
日积月累
diet日常饮食
seldom很少
They are yummy.它们很好吃。
022|一本小学英语阅读真题80篇·五年级
Passage
19
Cooking tomato soup
阅读量:96词|难度:★★★合合「建议用时:6分钟正确率:/5
(2024年江苏省盐城市期末考试)
It is Mother's Day today.Meimei wants to cook tomato soup for her mum.She is
learning how to cook it in the kitchen.
Tomato soup
What we need:
●oil
●salt
●2 tomatoes
●2eggs
How to make it:
Step 1:Wash the tomatoes and then cut them into pieces.
Step 2:Put some oil in a pot.
Step 3:Fry()the tomatoes and then put in 750 ml water.
Step 4:Stir eggs and pourthemt into the pot.
Step 5:Add some salt.
Just enjoy delicious tomato soup!
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
()1.It is
today.
A.Mother's Day
B.Teachers'Day
C.New Year's Day
D.Christmas Day
()2.To make tomato soup,you should
first.
A.add some salt
B.wash the tomatoes
C.fry some pieces of tomatoes
D.stir eggs and pour them into the pot
()3.How much water does Meimei need to make the tomato soup?
A.75 ml.
B.200ml.
C.500ml.
D.750ml.
)4.What can't we find in the passage?
下
()5.The passage is probably(可能)from a
A.storybook
B.shopping book C.cookbook
D.fairy tale
话题阅读1023
日积月累
cook烹任
oil油
salt盐
stir搅拌
Meimei wants to cook tomato soup for her mum.
梅梅想给她的妈妈做西红柿汤。
Passage
20
Healthy food
阅读量:109词|难度:膏★心心合|建议用时:7分钟正确率:
(2024年山东省济南市期末考试)】
You need to eat healthy food to have a healthy body,but
what kind of food is healthy?
Usually,food with a lot of oil(食用油)or sugar is
unhealthy.Fried food can cause a lot of diseases.And too
much sugar is bad for your body and teeth.Fast food such as
hamburgers,chips and pizza is also unhealthy.
Vegetables,fruit and grain()are all healthy food.Chicken and fish are good for
you but don't eat too much.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
()1.Food with a lot of
is unhealthy.
A.oil or sugar
B.fruit
C.grain
)2.Too much
is bad for your teeth and body.
A.fish
B.salt
C.sugar
)3.You shouldn't(不应该)eat
chicken.
A.any
B.too much
C.a little
()4.Which is unhealthy food?
A.Rice.
B.Hamburgers.
C.Fish.
)5.Vegetables,fruit and grain are all
food.
A.healthy
B.unhealthy
C.bad
日积月累
unhealthy损害健康的
cause引起
disease疾病
chip炸薯条106|一本小学英语阅读真题80篇·五年级
续表
Topic 5
地点:温州
Passage 17
方式:坐公交车
全文翻译
事项:去野餐
去游泳
健康的饮食
摘西瓜
王小姐是一位很胖的女士。她重90
时间:7月1日
千克。她去看医生。医生说:“你需要一
份有益健康的食谱。我将会给你一份非
请回复:6月30日前给136****0033
常好的食谱。你应该每天吃这份食谱中
打电话
的食物。然后一个月后再来吧。”一个月
后王小姐又来了,但是她仍然很胖。然后
答案详解
医生去她家看她。王小姐正在吃午餐。
一、
医生说:“你为什么在吃这么多东西?它
1.B【推理判断题】由题目所在栏中的
们不在你的食谱中。”王小姐说:“我只在
“Where:Xinjiang”可知,本栏的旅行目
早餐吃有益健康的食物。这是我的午餐
的地是新疆。再观察题目所在栏中的
时间。”
配图可知,配图是天山。此外,可通过
答案详解
常识判断出来,天山在新疆。
L.B【细节理解题】由短文中的“Miss
2.C【推理判断题】由题目所在栏中的
Wang is a very fat lady.”“She goes to
“Where:Hangzhou”可知,本栏的旅行
the doctor's.”可知,王小姐去看医生。
目的地是杭州。再观察题目所在栏中
2.B【细节理解题】由短文中的“The
的配图可知,配图是西湖。此外,可通
doctor says,You need a healthy
过常识判断出来,西湖在杭州。
recipe.And I will give you a very good
二、
one.'”可知,王小姐需要一份有益健康
3.B【细节理解题】由新疆一栏中的
的食谱,医生给了王小姐一份食谱。
“How:by plane"“When:July2nd-
3.C【细节理解题】由短文中的“The
Juy5th”可知,去新疆的方式是乘飞
doctor says,'...Then come back in one
month.'Miss Wang comes again one
机,时间是7月2日至7月5日。
month later,but she's still very fat."
4.B【细节理解题】由杭州一栏中的
知,一个月后王小姐又去看医生。
“How:by train"“When:July Ist-July
4.A【细节理解题】由短文中的“Miss
3rd”可知,去杭州的方式是坐火车,时
Wang comes again one month later,but
间是7月1日至7月3日。
she's still very fat.Then the doctor goes
参考答案|107
to see her at her home.”可知,王小姐仍
菜。因此,他应该多吃点蔬菜,它们又
然很胖,所以医生去她家里看她。
新鲜又健康
5.C【细节理解题】由短文中的“The
4.A【推理判断题】通读Sally的介绍可
doctor says,Why are you eating so
知,她非常喜欢蔬菜和水果,不喜欢肉。
many things?They are not in your
因此,她应该多吃点肉,它对身体好。
recipe.'Miss Wang says,'I only eat
Passage 19
healthy food for breakfast.This is my
lunchtime.’”可知,王小姐只在早餐吃
全文翻译
有益健康的食物,午餐时间她仍然吃很
做西红柿汤
多东西,所以她没有减肥成功。
今天是母亲节。梅梅想给她的妈妈
Passage 18
做西红柿汤。她正在厨房学习如何烹饪。
西红柿汤
全文翻译
我们需要什么:
日常饮食
●油
我是约翰。汉堡包是我最喜欢的食
●盐
物。所以我经常和朋友们一起吃汉堡包。
●两个西红柿
有时我吃一些炸薯条。它们很好吃。但
●两个鸡蛋
是我很少吃蔬菜。我一点也不喜欢它们。
如何制作:
我是萨莉。我非常喜欢蔬菜和水果。
第一步:将西红柿洗净,然后切成片。
它们很健康。我经常吃西红柿。有时我吃
第二步:在锅里放一些油。
些苹果。它们很好吃,但是我不喜欢肉。
第三步:炒西红柿,然后放人750毫升
的水。
)答案详解
第四步:搅拌鸡蛋,倒入锅中。
一、
第五步:加点盐
1.B【细节理解题】由John介绍中的
好好享受美味的西红柿汤吧!
"So I often eat hamburgers with my
friends..”可知,约翰经常和朋友们一起
③答案详解
吃汉堡包。
1.A【细节理解题】由短文中的“tis
2.C【细节理解题】由Saly介绍中的“I
Mother's Day today.”可知,今天是母
love vegetables and fruit very much...
亲节。
But I don't like meat.”可知,萨莉非常
2.B【细节理解题】由短文中的“Step 1:
喜欢水果,但不喜欢肉。
Wash the tomatoes and then cut them
二、
into pieces.”可知,要做西红柿汤,你应
3.B【推理判断题】通读John的介绍可
该先洗西红柿。
知,他常吃汉堡包和炸薯条,很少吃蔬:3.D【细节理解题】由短文中的“…put
108|一本小学英语阅读真题80篇·五年级
in750 ml water.”可知,梅梅做西红柿
3.B【细节理解题】由短文中的
汤需要750毫升水。
"Chicken and fish are good for you but
4.C【细节理解题】由短文中的oil、salt、
don't eat too much.”可知,鸡肉对身体
2 tomatoes和2eggs可知,做西红柿汤
是有好处的,但是不能吃太多
需要油、盐、西红柿和鸡蛋,而不需要卷
4.B【细节理解题】由短文中的“Fast
心菜。
food such as hamburgers,chips and
5.C【推理判断题】本文介绍了西红柿
pizza is also unhealthy.”可知,汉堡包是
汤的做法。因此,本文可能出现在烹饪
有害健康的食物
书中。
5.A【细节理解题】由短文中的
Passage
20
"Vegetables,fruit and grain are all
healthy food.”可知,蔬菜、水果和谷物
全文翻译
都是有益健康的食物。
有益健康的食物
Topic 6
你需要吃有益健康的食物来拥有健
康的身体,但是什么种类的食物是有益健
Passage 21
康的呢?
全文翻译
通常,含有大量食用油或糖的食物是
有害健康的。油炸食物会引起很多疾病。
我的家
并且过多的糖对你的身体和牙齿有害。
你好,我是露西!欢迎来到我家。房
像汉堡包、炸薯条和比萨饼这样的快餐食
子前面有一个花园。(花园)里面有许多
品也是有害健康的。
植物。
蔬菜、水果和谷物都是有益健康的食
我的家又大又干净。它有三层。厨
物。鸡肉和鱼肉对你有好处,但不要吃
房和客厅在一楼。客厅里有一台大电视。
太多。
我经常在沙发上看电视。厨房里飘出一
股香味。看!我妈妈正在厨房做饭。
答案详解
现在让我们去二楼。二楼有三间卧
1,A【细节理解题】由短文中的
室。它们是我祖父母的卧室、我父母的卧
"Usually,food with a lot of oil or sugar
室和我的卧室。我的卧室很小但是很漂
is unhealthy.”可知,含有大量食用油或
亮。你可以看到一张小床。床附近有一
糖的食物是有害健康的。
张棕色的书桌。书桌上有一台电脑。我
2.C【细节理解题】由短文中的“And
喜欢用电脑画漫画。
too much sugar is bad for your body and
三楼有什么?一间大书房!墙边有
teeth.”可知,过多的糖对你的身体和牙
四个书架。我真的很喜欢看书。我妈妈
齿有害。
总是叫我书虫!