精品解析：安徽省淮南市寿县2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

八年级英语听力一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, i'll take this ship on vacation. I believe it'll be a great journey. Good luck. I'll drive to pick you up when you return. I'll take this ship on vacation. I believe it'll be a great journey. Good luck. I'll drive to pick you up when you return. Too, do you take the camera will take lots of photos. Don't worry. I have taken IT, and I also take an umbrella and a knife to peel fruit. Do you take the camera will take lots of photos. Don't worry. I have taken IT, and I also take an umbrella and a knife appeal fruit. Three, I have had my bike for five years. I love you very much. I often see you ride IT during your middle school years. I have had my bike for five years. I love you very much. I often see you right IT during your middle school years. For have you ever been to the tower in the city next two hours? No, but I have been to the famous library there. Have you ever been to the tower in the city next to hours? No, but I have been to the famous library there. Five, the book Alice in wonderland is so wonderful. I really like . IT me too, but I think the book, all of our twist is very meaningful. The book Alice in wonderland is so wonderful. I really like . IT me too, but I think the book Oliver twist is very meaningful. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七小题。I was busy doing my homework when I started to rain last night. At that time, I had finished IT, and I was watching a football game on T, V. You're so excEllent. Who watched . IT with you? When does . he like football very much? Yes, SHE likes IT best. I was busy doing my homework when I started to rain last night. At that time, I had finished IT, and I was watching a football game on T, V. You're so excEllent. Who watched . IT with you? Lda, does he . like football very much? Yes, SHE likes IT best. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。You look unhappy. Whats the matter with you? I fought with my brother yesterday evening. I don't know how to deal with IT. I think you should say sorry to him. Face to face, IT usually works the best I see. but it's not easy to meet, and IT makes me feel uncomfortable. Then you can invite him to have. Coffee is a good place to communicate. That's because it's quiet. but he doesn't like coffee. I know he likes music. Why don't you ask him to go to a concert? Good idea. You look unhappy. Whats the matter with you? I fought with my brother yesterday evening. I don't know how to deal with IT. I think you should say sorry to him. Face to face, IT usually works the best I see. but it's not easy to meet, and IT makes me feel uncomfortable. Then you can invite him to have. Coffee is a good place to communicate. That's because it's quiet. but he doesn't like coffee. I know he likes music. Why don't you ask him to go to a concert? Good idea. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Lisa and Mandy will volunteer in the museum this weekend. It's a history museum and its areas quite large. There are always many visitors getting lost in IT. Lisa has been to IT four times and is very familiar with IT, so SHE will guide the visitors the way around. Mandy will help to do some cleaning. Her brother also decided to go with them, but he had a bad cough. He won't be able to volunteer to look after the old to their joy. They can get free lunch there, and they will set up a volunteer team and work every saturday and sunday. Lisa and Mandy will volunteer in the museum this weekend. It's a history museum and its areas quite large. There are always many visitors getting lost in IT. Lisa has been to IT four times and is very familiar with IT, so SHE will guide the visitors the way around. Mandy will help to do some cleaning. Her brother also decided to go with them, but he had a bad cough. He won't be able to volunteer to look after the old to their joy. They can get free lunch there, and they will set up a volunteer team and work every saturday and sunday. 4、信息转换，你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容填写下面表格中的空缺部分，短文读两遍。It's a yard sale. Jeff, amy and gene have something of their own at the sale. This is jeff s. Bamboo chair. He got IT from his grandfather on his tenth birthday. He has had IT for nearly four years. This gold glass is amy SHE got IT through beating her classmate Cathy in the game. SHE has had IT since two years ago. Gene has a strange stone on the yard sale. Her uncle gave IT to her on her eleventh birthday. That means SHE has had IT for three years. Her uncle told her that the stone came from a big hole in a large mountain. They will give away the money from their objects to help those homeless animals on the street. It's a yard sale. Jeff, amy and gene have something of their own at the sale. This is jeff s. Bamboo chair. He got IT from his grandfather on his tenth birthday. He has had IT for nearly four years. This gold glass is ami's. SHE got IT through beating her classmate Cathy in the game. SHE has had IT since two years ago. Gene has a strange stone on the yard sale. Her uncle gave IT to her on her eleventh birthday. That means SHE has had IT for three years. Her uncle told her that the stone came from a big hole in a large mountain. They will give away their money from their objects to help those homeless animals on the street. 八年级英语（人教版）（试题卷） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How will the girl go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ll take the ship on vacation. I believe it’ll be a great journey. M: Good luck. I’ll drive to pick you up when you return. 2. What does the girl ask the boy to take? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you take the camera? We’ll take lots of photos. M: Don’t worry. I have taken it, and I also take an umbrella and a knife to peel fruit. 3. How long has the girl had the bike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three years. B. Four years. C. Five years. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I have had my bike for five years. I love it very much. M: I often see you ride it during your middle school years. 4. Where has the boy ever been? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The tower. B. The library. C. The museum. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you ever been to the tower in the city next to ours? M: No. But I have been to the famous library there. 5. What does the girl think of Alice in Wonderland? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s meaningful. B. It’s wonderful. C. It’s cheerful. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: The book Alice in Wonderland is so wonderful. I really like it. M: Me, too. But I think the book Oliver Twist is very meaningful. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What was the boy doing last night? A. He was doing the homework. B. He was watching TV. C. He was reading. 7. Who is Linda? A. She’s the boy’s sister. B. She’s the boy’s cousin. C. She’s the boy’s aunt. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I was busy doing my homework when it started to rain last night. M: At that time, I had finished it and I was watching a football game on TV. W: You’re so excellent. Who watched it with you? M: My cousin Linda. W: Does she like football very much? M: Yes. She likes it best. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s the matter with the boy? A. He broke his brother’s game. B. He lost his brother’s pet dog. C. He fought with his brother. 9. What does the boy think of meeting face to face? A. It’s uncomfortable. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s different. 10. What will the boy do? A. Ask his brother to have coffee. B. Ask his brother to watch a movie. C. Ask his brother to go to a concert. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: You look unhappy. What’s the matter with you? M: I fought with my brother yesterday evening. I don’t know how to deal with it. W: I think you should say sorry to him face to face. It usually works the best. M: I see. But it’s not easy to meet and it makes me feel uncomfortable. W: Then you can invite him to have coffee. It’s a good place to communicate. That’s because it’s quiet. M: But he doesn’t like coffee. I know he likes music. W: Why don’t you ask him to go to a concert? M: Good idea. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What museum is it? A. It’s a history museum. B. It’s a science museum. C. It’s a space museum. 12. How many times has Lisa been to the museum? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13. What will Mandy do in the museum? A. Guide the visitors. B. Do some cleaning. C. Look after the old. 14. What’s the matter with Mandy’s brother? A. He had a cough. B. He had a fever. C. He had a cold. 15. Where will they have lunch? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In the museum. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】 Lisa and Mandy will volunteer in the museum this weekend. It’s a history museum and its area is quite large. There are always many visitors getting lost in it. Lisa has been to it four times and is very familiar with it, so she will guide the visitors the way around. Mandy will help to do some cleaning. Her brother also decided to go with them, but he had a bad cough. He won’t be able to volunteer to look after the old. To their joy, they can get free lunch there. And they will set up a volunteer team and work every Saturday and Sunday. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，填写下面表格中的空缺部分。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Yard Sale Jeff He has his ____16____ chair from his grandfather. Amy She has a gold glass. She got it through ____17____ Cathy. Jean She has a strange ____18____. Her uncle gave it to her. She has had it for ____19____ years. Why They will use the money to help those homeless ____20____. 【答案】16. bamboo 17. beating 18. stone 19. 3##three 20. animals 【解析】 【原文】It’s a yard sale. Jeff, Amy and Jean have something of their own at the sale. This is Jeff’s bamboo chair. He got it from his grandfather on his tenth birthday. He has had it for nearly four years. This gold glass is Amy’s. She got it through beating her classmate Cathy in the game. She has had it since two years ago. Jean has a strange stone on the yard sale. Her uncle gave it to her on her eleventh birthday. That means she has had it for three years. Her uncle told her that the stone came from a big hole in a large mountain. They will give away the money from their objects to help those homeless animals on the street. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Alex’s mother often asks him to read more, and says it is the most important ________. A. treasure B. progress C. condition D. success 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：亚历克斯的妈妈经常让他多读书，并说这是最重要的财富。 考查名词辨析。treasure财富；progress进步；condition条件；success成功。根据“asks him to read more”可知，妈妈认为读书是重要的“财富”，treasure符合语境。故选A。 22. Judy told my brother and me that she could look after ________ well when she was alone. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：朱迪告诉我哥哥和我，当她独自一人时，她能很好地照顾自己。 考查反身代词辨析。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“she could look after…well when she was alone”可知，此处指“她自己”，反身代词与主语she保持一致，应用 herself。故选D。 23. —I find your brother likes computer games. —Yes. But he ________ considers it as one of his free time activities and never spends much time on it. A. hardly B. nearly C. simply D. heavily 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我发现你弟弟喜欢电脑游戏。——是的。但他仅仅把它当作自己的业余活动之一，从不在上面花太多时间。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；simply仅仅；heavily大量地。根据“never spends much time on it” 可知，他只是把玩电脑游戏当作业余活动之一，并没有投入太多时间，simply符合语境，强调“仅仅是这样认为”。故选C。 24. — Why do you like these old photos so much? — That’s because they ________ most of my happy past times. A. prepare B. record C. achieve D. compare 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么喜欢这些老照片？——那是因为它们记录了我过去大部分的快乐时光。 考查动词词义辨析。prepare准备；record记录；achieve实现；compare比较。根据对话语境，照片与“记录”快乐时光逻辑相符。故选B。 25. —Our school will invite an expert to give us a talk to stop our ________ actions online. —I know this is to protect us. A. funny B. usual C. crazy D. smart 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们学校将邀请一位专家来做讲座，以阻止我们在网上的疯狂行为。——我知道这是为了保护我们。 考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；usual通常的；crazy疯狂的；smart聪明的。根据“stop our…actions online”及“protect us”可知，需要阻止的应是对自身有危害的不当行为，crazy符合语境。故选C。 26. Today more and more people like traveling to nature to ________ fresh and clean air. A. care for B. take in C. put on D. make up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今越来越多的人喜欢去大自然旅行，以吸入新鲜干净的空气。 考查动词短语辨析。care for关心；take in吸入；put on穿上；make up编造。根据“fresh and clean air”可知，去大自然旅行的目的应是“吸入”空气，take in符合语境。故选B。 27. — I feel Marc will miss the train ________ he can get before eight. — Don’t worry. His father will drive him there. A. unless B. since C. though D. because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我觉得马克会错过火车，除非他能在八点前赶到。——别担心。他父亲会开车送他去那儿。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；since自从；though尽管；because因为。根据“Marc will miss the train...he can get before eight”可知，“八点前赶到”是“不错过火车”的条件，unless引导条件状语从句，符合语境。故选A。 28. —Peter is so strong and healthy. He won the running race last week. —________, he often practices and climbs mountains. A. At first B. For example C. In the end D. To be honest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得如此强壮健康。他上周赢了跑步比赛。——说实话，他经常练习并且爬山。 考查短语辨析。At first起初；For example例如；In the end最后；To be honest说实话。根据“he often practices and climbs mountains”可知，后者在解释彼得强壮的原因，To be honest用于引出真实情况，符合语境。故选D。 29. Eric ________ three great Chinese works since he came to China three months ago. A. read B. reads C. has read D. was reading 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从埃里克三个月前来到中国，他已经读了三部优秀的中国作品。 考查动词时态辨析。read 读，过去式；reads读，第三人称单数形式；has read已经读，现在完成时；was reading正在读，过去进行时。根据“since he came to China three months ago”可知，这里的“since+过去时间状语”为现在完成时标志，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语Eric为第三人称单数，应用has read。故选C。 30. —Why don’t you go out to play ping-pong for a while? —________. A That’s right B. A big deal C. It doesn’t matter D. Sounds great 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么不出去打一会儿乒乓球呢？——听起来不错。 考查情景交际用语。That’s right没错；A big deal重要的事；It doesn’t matter没关系；Sounds great听起来不错。根据上文提出的建议“Why don’t you go out to play ping-pong for a while?”可知，回答应表示对建议的态度，Sounds great符合语境。故选D。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A After three years of hard try, 46-year-old Tian Yunliang got into a university. This shows it’s never too old to learn. ____31____ a news report by Daily China, Tian decided to further his education in 2000. He got a junior college degree in 2021 and began preparing for the postgraduate (研究生) examination the following year. Over the past three years, he has always ____32____ his work during the day and studied hard at night. He always woke up at 5:30 am and studied until 11:30 pm. During the time, he put his ____33____ into the study. Back to study ____34____, Tian thought of a funny picture. The door keeper made a(n) ____35____. At the school gate, he ____36____ Tian as a student’s parent when he first joined a training class. In class, he ____37____ even the teachers were younger than him. It’s ____38____ that they often looked on him as “a big brother”. Badly, his experience of losing the postgraduate exams twice ____39____ led him to give up. What kept him going was his daughter. She was a grade-one senior high school student when he continued his study. “I want to set a(n) ____40____ for her,” Tian said. His story has gone hot online. 31. A. In fact B. Instead of C. Thanks for D. According to 32. A. dealt with B. cared for C. taken up D. found out 33. A. love B. health C. heart D. notice 34. A. progress B. passage C. journey D. holiday 35. A. decision B. action C. difference D. mistake 36. A. decided B. happened C. regarded D. imagined 37. A. expected B. guessed C. believed D. realized 38. A. lucky B. interesting C. free D. close 39. A. hardly B. fully C. nearly D. easily 40. A. language B. memory C. success D. example 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述46岁田云亮通过努力考入大学的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：据《中国日报》的一则新闻报道，田于2000年决定继续深造。 In fact事实上；Instead of而不是；Thanks for感谢；According to根据。根据“...a news report by Daily China”可知，据《中国日报》一则新闻报道，故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：在过去的三年里，他总是白天处理工作，晚上则努力学习。 dealt with处理；cared for关心；taken up占据；found out发现。根据“he has always...his work during the day”可知，他总是白天处理工作，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：在那段时间里，他全身心地投入到学习中。 love爱；health健康；heart心；notice通知。根据“During the time, he put his...into the study.”可知，他全身心地投入到学习中，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：回到学习之旅，田想到了一幅有趣的画面。 progress进步；passage文章；journey旅程；holiday假日根据“Back to study..., Tian thought of a funny picture.”可知，田重新回到学习这条路，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：门卫犯了个错误。 decision决定；action行动；difference区别；mistake错误。根据“he...Tian as a student’s parent”可知，门卫错把田当作学生家长，故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：在学校门口，他最初参加培训课程时就把田先生视为学生的家长。 decided决定；happened发生；regarded认为，看作；imagined想象。根据“he...Tian as a student’s parent when he first joined a training class”可知，把田当作学生家长，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：在课堂上，他意识到就连老师们都比他年轻。 expected期待；guessed猜；believed相信；realized意识到。根据“he...even the teachers were younger than him”可知，他意识到就连老师们都比他年轻，故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：有趣的是，他们常常把他当作“大哥”来看待。 lucky幸运的；interesting有趣的；free自由的；close接近的。根据“It’s...that they often looked on him as ‘a big brother’.”可知，他们常常把他当作“大哥”来看待这件事很有趣，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：糟糕的是，他两次考研失利的经历几乎让他决定放弃继续深造了。 hardly几乎不；fully充分地；nearly几乎；easily容易地。根据“his experience of losing the postgraduate exams twice...led him to give up”可知，他两次考研失利的经历几乎让他决定放弃继续深造了，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：“我想为她树立一个好榜样，”田先生说道。 language语言；memory记忆；success成功；example例子。根据“I want to set a(n)...for her”可知，想为女儿树立一个好榜样，故选D。 B In Naples, an eleven-year-old boy lived with his mother. They were very poor, so they had to work hard ____41____ they could get enough money to buy their daily needs. The boy loved singing and could hear ____42____ in everything around him even the sound of machine work. He spent all his ____43____ time on musical notes, an old piano and songs. One day, he asked a music teacher for help. The teacher made him sing only once, and said, “It is ____44____ for you to become a singer! Your voice is not good at all.” Such words made the boy feel like ____45____. Soon, the boy began to hang out through streets. It ____46____ his mother’s heart. However, she still ____47____ him. One evening, his mother said, “I love the ____48____ you sing. Why don’t we both sing our favorite songs? It has been many days since I heard you sing.” Soon the house was full of ____49____ sound of mother and son singing. The mother said, “Why don’t you start music lessons? I know a great musician who will ____50____ you to become a great singer. I’m sure some day you will become a great singer.” Son started to sing again. Finally, he became one of the greatest singers. His name was Enrico Caruso. 41. A. even if B. as far as C. so that D. ever since 42. A. music B. talent C. nature D. idea 43. A. hard B. free C. full D. smart 44. A. impossible B. interesting C. successful D. comfortable 45. A. looking down B. giving up C. handing out D. cutting off 46. A. broke B. kept C. saved D. opened 47. A. ordered B. compared C. missed D. trusted 48. A. hope B. age C. way D. idea 49. A. boring B. happy C. strange D. terrible 50. A. invite B. follow C. train D. stop 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了意大利歌唱家恩里科·卡鲁索曾经一度想放弃唱歌的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：他们很穷，所以他们必须努力工作，才能得到足够的钱来购买日常必需品。 even if即使；as far as就……而言；so that以便；ever since自从。“他们努力工作”是为了“得到足够的钱来购买日常必需品”，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：这个男孩喜欢唱歌，在周围的一切里都能听到音乐，甚至是机器工作的声音。 music音乐；talent天分；nature自然；idea主意。根据“He spent all his … time on musical notes, an old piano and songs.”可知，这个男孩在周围的一切里都能听到音乐。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：他把所有的空闲时间都花在音符、一架旧钢琴和歌曲上。 hard困难的；free空闲的；full充满的；smart聪明的。根据“They were very poor, so they had to work hard”可知，平时要努力工作，所以是把空闲时间花在音乐上。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：你不可能成为一名歌手！ impossible不可能的；interesting有趣的；successful成功的；comfortable舒服的。根据“Your voice is not good at all.”可知，认为他不可能成为一名歌手。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：这样的话让男孩想放弃。 looking down俯视；giving up放弃；handing out分发；cutting off切断。根据“It is … for you to become a singer! Your voice is not good at all.”可知，别人的话让他想放弃。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：这伤了他母亲的心。 broke(使)破碎；kept保持；saved拯救；opened打开。根据“Such words made the boy feel like … Soon, the boy began to hang out through streets.”可知，男孩的消沉伤了他母亲的心。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：然而，她仍然相信他。 ordered命令；compared比较；missed想念，错过；trusted相信。根据“However, she still”可知，母亲仍然相信他。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：我喜欢你唱歌的状态。 hope希望；age年纪；way方式，状态；idea主意。根据“Why don’t we both sing our favorite songs? It has been many days since I heard you sing.”可知，是喜欢他唱歌的状态。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：很快，房子里就充满了母子俩欢快的歌声。 boring无聊的；happy开心的；strange奇怪的；terrible糟糕的。根据“I love the … you sing. Why don’t we both sing our favorite songs?”可知，歌声应是欢快的。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：我认识一位伟大的音乐家，他会训练你成为一名伟大的歌唱家。 invite邀请；follow跟随，遵从；train训练；stop停止。根据“I know a great musician who will … you to become a great singer.”可知，这是一个定语从句，这位伟大的音乐家可以训练男孩成为一名伟大的歌唱家。故选C。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Bill. ___51___ B: I’ll go to the zoo with my sister. ___52___ A: Really? That sounds interesting. I have never seen a baby panda. It must look very cute. B: That’s right. ___53___ A: I don’t know it has red hair until you tell me. Can you tell me something about it? B: Of course. All around it is red and brown hair. It has a round face. A: That makes it so lovely. ___54___ B: It’s usually 40 to 63 cm. And it usually weighs 5 kg or so. A: Will you please take me there? B: OK. Let’s meet at the zoo gate at eight tomorrow morning. A: ___55___ See you then! B: See you! A. I can’t wait to see it. B. How’s your weekend? C. A baby panda has red hair. D. How long is a baby panda? E. What’s your weekend plan? F. I know a panda only has two colors. G. I heard a baby panda was born last week. 【答案】51. E 52. G 53. C 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了两人讨论周末去动物园看新生小熊猫，描述其红棕色毛发、圆脸和体型，并约定次日见面。 【51题详解】 根据下文“I’ll go to the zoo with my sister.”可知，此处是A在询问B的周末安排。选项E“你的周末计划是什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【52题详解】 根据下文“Really? That sounds interesting. I have never seen a baby panda.”可知，句中A回应“真的吗？听起来有趣。我从没见过小熊猫”，此处应该是B解释去动物园的原因或背景。选项G“我听说上周出生了一只小熊猫。”解释了A对小熊猫感兴趣的原因，与下文衔接自然。故选G。 【53题详解】 根据下文“I don’t know it has red hair until you tell me.”可知，此处应该是B提到小熊猫有红色的毛，才引出下文A说不知道小熊猫有红色的毛这件事。选项C“小熊猫有红色的毛。”符合语境。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据下文“It’s usually 40 to 63 cm.”可知，介绍小熊猫通常40到63厘米长，此处应该是询问小熊猫的尺寸。选项D“小熊猫有多长？”符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据上文“Let’s meet at the zoo gate at eight tomorrow morning.”及下文“See you then!”可知， 上文他们约定一起去动物园，此处应是表达期待或兴奋的语句。选项A“我等不及要去看了。”表示A的期待，与下文的道别形成自然过渡。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A With the summer holiday coming, three children are talking about their plan about their volunteer. I think doing volunteer is meaningful. It usually brings me a lot and helps me feel warm. I’ll volunteer to look after the children in the hospital. That’s because their parents are ill and therefore don’t have time to look after them. I’ll try my best to make them happy and relaxed. Bill I will volunteer in an animal hospital because I like animals very much. When I see the sick animals, I always feel very sad. My main job is to look after them. If necessary, I’ll also do some cleaning. I think I can learn a lot about the animal care. Alice Over these years, I always volunteer in a park to pick up the rubbish. Sometimes, I help to plant trees or flowers to make the environment more beautiful. When I see the tidy and clean park, I always feel very comfortable. Eric 56. What does Bill think of doing volunteer? A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s comfortable. C. It’s warm. D. It’s exciting. 57. What might Alice want to be in the future? A. An animal doctor. B. A middle school teacher. C. A bus driver. D. A history writer. 58. What can we learn from the material? A. Bill is good at caring for children. B. Alice will volunteer to do some cooking. C. Eric didn’t use to plant trees. D. Eric volunteers to make the environment nice. 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了三个孩子的暑假志愿者计划。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个表格中的内容“It usually brings me a lot and helps me feel warm.” 可知，做志愿者让Bill感到温暖。故选 C。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二个表格中的内容“I will volunteer in an animal hospital”可知，Alice将来可能当名动物医生。故选 A。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三个表格中的内容“I help to plant trees or flowers to make the environment more beautiful.”可知，Eric做志愿者工作的目的是让环境更美好。故选D。 B An 82-year-old man was recently rescued (救援) after he went missing in high altitude (海拔) mountains for over 30 hours. On the morning of May 17, the elderly man went alone into a thick forest at an altitude of 1, 700 meters in Longchuan. However, he didn’t come back. His family and the villagers called the police the next day after they failed to find him. After receiving the call for help, the fire team quickly sent a rescue team there. The man got lost in a special place, because its weather changes very easily. During the night, the temperature usually drops a lot. It can put people there at risk of losing their lives, if they don’t have any protection. In the race against time, the rescuers cleared the way by cutting thorns and bushes (荆棘和灌木丛). At the same time, they kept calling out loudly. After a two-hour search, when the elderly man was finally found, he was shaking in cold. Then he was just wearing a T-shirt and had lost his shoes. He was quite tired because of a long hike in the mountains. The rescuers took turns carrying him along the difficult mountain road for 30 minutes and sent him down to the safety. Later his condition remains good and fine. 59. What does the underlined word “failed” mean in Chinese? A. 质疑 B. 失败 C. 延迟 D. 成功 60. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The weather changes very easily. B. The man got lost in the mountains. C. The temperature drops a lot. D. Family and villagers called the police. 61. How was the journey to find the elderly man? A. It’s difficult. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s interesting. D. It’s easy. 62. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Health. B. Family. C. Environment. D. Society. 【答案】59. B 60. C 61. A 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一名82岁老人在海拔1700米的高山森林中失踪30多小时后获救。家人和村民搜寻未果后报警，消防队员在恶劣天气条件下艰难搜救两小时，最终发现冻得发抖的老人并将其安全送下山。 【59题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“His family and the villagers called the police the next day after they failed to find him.”可知，他的家人和村民因为“未能找到”他而报警，“failed”对应“未能做到”，可推测“failed”的意思是“失败”。故选B。 【60题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“During the night, the temperature usually drops a lot. It can put people there at risk of losing their lives, if they don’t have any protection.”可知，前面说在夜晚期间气温下降很多，“这种情况”会让那里的人们面临失去生命的风险。此处“it”指代前文的“晚上气温下降很多”这种情况。故选C。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the race against time, the rescuers cleared the way by cutting thorns and bushes. At the same time, they kept calling out loudly.”可知，在寻找老人的过程中，救援人员通过砍伐荆棘和灌木丛来扫清道路。可推断地形复杂、行动费力，选项A“困难”概括了这一特点。故选A。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中内容可知，文章讲述如何救援出在深山中迷失的老人，文章主题聚焦社会事件，涉及公共安全、社区协作和应急响应，选项D“社会”版块涵盖此类新闻。故选D。 C On Thursday, May 29, Chen Yaowu took a special train from Xi’an to Almaty, the largest city in Kazakhstan. It’s the first China-Central Asia train carrying culture exchanges (交流) . Chen is one of the 234 passengers. “It’s my first visit to Kazakhstan. I never thought I would take such a special train,” Chen said. He pointed out that this visit was an important chance (机会) for him to introduce traditional Chinese culture. “I hope we have more such exchanges.” The train left Xi’an around Thursday noon and will arrive in Almaty on Saturday. It will leave Almaty on June 5 and return to Xi’an on June 7, completing a 10-day round trip. The journey marks the culture exchanges of five countries. Among the passengers are artists and performers. They will join all kinds of activities in Kazakhstan. After arriving in Almaty, they will be welcomed with fun performances and local specials. According to Kazakhstan’s report, China is one of their most important tourism (旅游) markets. More and more Chinese go there on vacation. 63. What does Chen think of the train? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s special. C. It’s comfortable. D. It’s exciting. 64. When will the train arrive in Almaty? A. On May 29. B. On May 31. C. On June 5. D. On June 7. 65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Chen might be a doctor. B. The passengers will mainly travel. C. The train ticket is too expensive. D. The passengers will introduce Chinese culture. 【答案】63. B 64. B 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍陈耀武乘坐从西安前往哈萨克斯坦最大城市Almaty专列的经历和此专列承载的意义。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I never thought I would take such a special train” 可知，陈认为这列火车是特殊的。故选B。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“…On Thursday, May 29,”和第三段“The train left Xi’an around Thursday noon and will arrive in Almaty on Saturday. ”可知，火车将在5月31 日到达Almaty。故选B。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“He pointed out that this visit was an important chance for him to introduce traditional Chinese culture.”可知，这列火车的乘客将介绍中国的文化。故选D。 D A disabled man from Dong’an is passing on his excellent skills in wood carving (雕刻) to the young people. His ways are so useful that young disabled persons learn his skills easily and start their own business (生意). Today, Tang Guoqiang is a successful wood carver and has won some prizes. Tang met a terrible accident at the age of 9 after a fall on an icy road. This caused him not to stand up. Shortly after that, his mother passed away and his brother lost his leg in an accident. It all felt too much at the time for the young man. “I thought my life was over, ” he said. In 2002, his father encouraged him to pick up a skill. Then Tang started practicing carving on waste wood. From then on, he spent hours peeling and cutting off wood and standing many difficulties to improve his skills. He made a piece of excellent woodwork in 2010 at the skills competition. It made all the people surprised. With the help of a famous person, his skills became much better. Then he taught and helped many young people, “I want them to stand on their own, not depend on the family. ” Over the past 30 years, Tang has created over 700 pieces. Also, he is very strict with the young people and teaches them all his skills so they can make a difference on their own one day. 66. What’s the main idea of the second paragraph? A. Tang’s progress in wood carving. B. Tang’s business in wood carving. C. Tang’s difficulties with family. D. Tang’s health and wealth. 67. How did Tang improve his skills? A. By reading a lot of books. B. By peeling and cutting off wood. C. By learning from his father. D. By joining many competitions. 68. Which of the following can best describe Tang? A. Honest. B. Clever. C. Cute. D. Brave. 69. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Wood carving can also help us make a lot of money. B. Father’s words can make a big difference to everyone. C. It’s good for us to succeed to join quite a few competitions. D. Don’t give up easily but face problems bravely in our life. 【答案】66. C 67. B 68. D 69. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位名叫唐国强的残疾人通过坚持不懈的努力，掌握了精湛的木雕技艺，并成功地将这些技能传授给其他年轻人，帮助他们自立更生。 【66题详解】 段落大意题。根据第二段“Tang met a terrible accident at the age of 9 after a fall on an icy road. This caused him not to stand up. Shortly after that, his mother passed away and his brother lost his leg in an accident. It all felt too much at the time for the young man.”可知，该段主要讲述了唐国强在家庭中遇到的困难。故选C。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“From then on, he spent hours peeling and cutting off wood and standing many difficulties to improve his skills.”可知，唐国强通过削切木头来提高他的雕刻技能。故选B。 【68题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其是唐国强面对困难不放弃、坚持练习雕刻并最终成功，还帮助其他年轻人的行为，可以推断出他勇敢的品质。故选D。 【69题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是最后一段“Over the past 30 years, Tang has created over 700 pieces. Also, he is very strict with the young people and teaches them all his skills so they can make a difference on their own one day.”可知，作者想告诉我们不要轻易放弃，要勇敢面对生活中的问题。故选D。 E One morning, Tolstoy was walking through a village street when a beggar (乞丐) reached out his hand. Tolstoy searched his pockets but found them empty. He had gone out for a walk and hadn’t brought any money. He softly said, “My friend, forgive (原谅) me. I have no money with me right now. I’m sure you will be disappointed (失望), but I am helpless. I truly have nothing on me. ” He placed his hand on the beggar’s shoulder and repeated, “Friend, forgive me. I have no money. ” The beggar smiled, “No problem. You called me a friend, and that means more to me than the money. Many have given me coins, but no one has ever given me what you just did. I’m deeply grateful (感激). ” Just one word changed something in that beggar’s heart. Tolstoy noticed how the beggar’s face changed, and how he suddenly seemed like a different man. It was the first time someone had called him a friend. Who calls a beggar a friend? It’s not a simple word, but respect (尊敬) to the beggar. 70. Where does the story happen? A. In a city. B. In a village. C. In a town. D. In a mountain. 71. Why did the beggar’s face change? A. Because others called him a friend for the first time. B. Because Tolstoy said sorry to him. C. Because he was very angry with Tolstoy then. D. Because he felt very sick at that time. 72. What’s the best title for the text? A. Make friends with others B. Be friendly to others C. Learn to respect others D. Try to make money 【答案】70. B 71. A 72. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述一个乞丐对来自他人的“朋友”这声称呼的感受，教育我们要尊重他人。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tolstoy was walking through a village street”可知，这个故事发生在乡村。故选B。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was the first time someone had called him a friend. ”可知，乞丐变脸是因为别人第一次叫他朋友。故选A。 【72题详解】 最佳标题题。本文讲述一声朋友对一个人的产生的影响；可知“要学会尊敬别人”符合文意。故选C。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Jai Singh was the city leader of Alwar, India. One day, during his visit to London, he was walking around Bond Street in common dress. There he saw Rolls Royce show room and went inside. When a salesman saw him in common Indian clothes, he considered him just a poor Indian and almost showed him the way out of his show room. Jai Singh said nothing but went back and asked his friends to call the show room that the city leader of Alwar was interested in their cars. After receiving the call, everyone prepared for welcome of King. After a few hours, Jai Singh went to the show room again in fresh and expensive clothes. All salesmen served him with respect. He bought all six cars at the show room. After returning, Jai Singh ordered his city to use the six cars for carrying city’s waste. The news reached all over the world rapidly. Company’s image (公司形象) was so terrible that sales of Rolls Royce dropped quickly. The company realized their mistakes at last. 73. Why did the salesman welcome Jai the second time? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________ 74. What was Jai’s order after returning? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________ 75. What’s the company’s mistake? (不超过15个词) _________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. Because he was in fresh and expensive clothes. 74. His city used the cars for carrying city’s waste. 75. They served people differently according to their clothes. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了印度阿尔瓦尔市领导人Jai Singh在伦敦购买劳斯莱斯汽车的经历，以及他如何通过行动反击销售员的歧视行为。 【73题详解】 根据“After a few hours, Jai Singh went to the show room again in fresh and expensive clothes. All salesmen served him with respect.”可知，因为他穿着崭新的、昂贵的衣服。故填Because he was in fresh and expensive clothes. 【74题详解】 根据“After returning, Jai Singh ordered his city to use the six cars for carrying city’s waste.”可知，他命令他的城市用买来的汽车运送城市垃圾。故填His city used the cars for carrying city’s waste. 【75题详解】 根据“When a salesman saw him in common Indian clothes, he considered him just a poor Indian and almost showed him the way out of his show room.”和“After a few hours, Jai Singh went to the show room again in fresh and expensive clothes. All salesmen served him with respect.”可知，公司的工作人员根据不同的衣服为不同的人提供不同的服务。故填They served people differently according to their clothes. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据首字母及汉语意思提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. These old photos always remind me of my s________ (甜蜜) life in the past. 【答案】(s)weet 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些老照片总是让我想起过去甜蜜的生活。根据中文提示“甜蜜”及首字母“s”可知，此处应填形容词sweet，在句中作定语修饰名词life，表示“甜蜜的、温馨的”。故填(s)weet。 77. All the visitors will remember the great b________ (美丽) of Huang Mount. 【答案】(b)eauty 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有游客都会记住黄山的壮丽美景。beauty意为“美丽”，名词作宾语。故填(b)eauty。 78. AI makes all people believe the great f________ (力量) of science and technology. 【答案】(f)orce 【解析】 【详解】句意：AI让所有人都相信科学和技术的伟大力量。force“力量”，不可数名词。故填(f)orce。 79. When the sun s________ (闪耀), Mr. Lee usually invites some friends to travel. 【答案】(s)hines 【解析】 【详解】句意：当阳光明媚时，李先生通常会邀请一些朋友去旅行。shine“闪耀”，根据usually可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是sun，动词用三单，故填(s)hines。 80. Bill and his volunteer team often p________ (提供) necessary help for others. 【答案】(p)rovide 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔和他的志愿者团队经常为他人提供必要的帮助。provide“提供”，动词。此句是一般现在时，主语是复数概念，动词用原形。故填(p)rovide。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题，每小题20分，共20分） 81. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Linda想来中国旅游，希望你能提供一个好建议。请根据要点提示，给她写封邮件。要点如下： 1. 中国长城是不错的选择； 2. 要注意安全和了解天气； 3. 提前安排食宿和交通； 4. 遵守有关规则和要求。 要求： 1. 短文中要包括所有提示信息； 2. 内容可适当发挥，以保证内容的丰富、完整与流畅； 3. 词数：80~100。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：choice n. 选择 Dear Linda, Welcome to China for your holiday. Here is my advice for you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these can work well with you. Good trip! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Linda, Welcome to China for your holiday. Here is my advice for you. I think the Great Wall is a good choice. Everyone knows there is a famous saying about it. It’s that he’s not a true man if he doesn’t reach the Great Wall. You can enjoy its beautiful nature and culture. Then you also should try to keep safe during your travel. Especially care about the weather ahead, because you can know what to take with you. Next, you must plan your food and the hotel ahead of time. This will help you have a great time. Finally, you must follow all the rules everywhere. It’s the most important to you. It’s also to protect you. I hope these can work well with you. Good trip! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时态； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，引出旅游建议的话题； 第二步：具体阐述旅游建议内容，包括安全，计划，遵守规则等方面； 第三步：书写结语，表达祝愿，希望对方旅途愉快。 [亮点词汇] ①care about关心、在意 ②have a great time玩得高兴、过得愉快 ③follow the rules遵守规则 [高分句型] ①I think the Great Wall is a good choice（宾语从句） ②It’s that he’s not a true man if he doesn’t reach the Great Wall.（条件状语从句） ③I hope these can work well with you.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八年级英语（人教版）（试题卷） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How will the girl go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does the girl ask the boy to take? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How long has the girl had the bike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three years. B. Four years. C. Five years. 4. Where has the boy ever been? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The tower. B. The library. C. The museum. 5. What does the girl think of Alice in Wonderland? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s meaningful. B. It’s wonderful. C. It’s cheerful. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What was the boy doing last night? A. He was doing the homework. B He was watching TV. C. He was reading. 7. Who is Linda? A. She’s the boy’s sister. B. She’s the boy’s cousin. C. She’s the boy’s aunt. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s the matter with the boy? A. He broke his brother’s game. B. He lost his brother’s pet dog. C. He fought with his brother. 9. What does the boy think of meeting face to face? A. It’s uncomfortable. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s different. 10. What will the boy do? A. Ask his brother to have coffee. B. Ask his brother to watch a movie. C. Ask his brother to go to a concert. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What museum is it? A. It’s a history museum. B. It’s a science museum. C. It’s a space museum. 12. How many times has Lisa been to the museum? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13. What will Mandy do in the museum? A. Guide the visitors. B. Do some cleaning. C. Look after the old. 14. What’s the matter with Mandy’s brother? A. He had a cough. B. He had a fever. C. He had a cold. 15. Where will they have lunch? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In the museum. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，填写下面表格中的空缺部分。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Yard Sale Jeff He has his ____16____ chair from his grandfather. Amy She has a gold glass. She got it through ____17____ Cathy. Jean She has a strange ____18____. Her uncle gave it to her. She has had it for ____19____ years. Why They will use the money to help those homeless ____20____. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Alex’s mother often asks him to read more, and says it is the most important ________. A. treasure B. progress C. condition D. success 22. Judy told my brother and me that she could look after ________ well when she was alone. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself 23. —I find your brother likes computer games. —Yes. But he ________ considers it as one of his free time activities and never spends much time on it. A. hardly B. nearly C. simply D. heavily 24. — Why do you like these old photos so much? — That’s because they ________ most of my happy past times. A. prepare B. record C. achieve D. compare 25. —Our school will invite an expert to give us a talk to stop our ________ actions online. —I know this is to protect us. A. funny B. usual C. crazy D. smart 26. Today more and more people like traveling to nature to ________ fresh and clean air. A. care for B. take in C. put on D. make up 27. — I feel Marc will miss the train ________ he can get before eight. — Don’t worry. His father will drive him there. A. unless B. since C. though D. because 28. —Peter is so strong and healthy. He won the running race last week. —________, he often practices and climbs mountains. A. At first B. For example C. In the end D. To be honest 29. Eric ________ three great Chinese works since he came to China three months ago. A. read B. reads C. has read D. was reading 30. —Why don’t you go out to play ping-pong for a while? —________. A. That’s right B. A big deal C. It doesn’t matter D. Sounds great Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A After three years of hard try, 46-year-old Tian Yunliang got into a university. This shows it’s never too old to learn. ____31____ a news report by Daily China, Tian decided to further his education in 2000. He got a junior college degree in 2021 and began preparing for the postgraduate (研究生) examination the following year. Over the past three years, he has always ____32____ his work during the day and studied hard at night. He always woke up at 5:30 am and studied until 11:30 pm. During the time, he put his ____33____ into the study. Back to study ____34____, Tian thought of a funny picture. The door keeper made a(n) ____35____. At the school gate, he ____36____ Tian as a student’s parent when he first joined a training class. In class, he ____37____ even the teachers were younger than him. It’s ____38____ that they often looked on him as “a big brother”. Badly, his experience of losing the postgraduate exams twice ____39____ led him to give up. What kept him going was his daughter. She was a grade-one senior high school student when he continued his study. “I want to set a(n) ____40____ for her,” Tian said. His story has gone hot online. 31. A. In fact B. Instead of C. Thanks for D. According to 32. A. dealt with B. cared for C. taken up D. found out 33. A. love B. health C. heart D. notice 34. A. progress B. passage C. journey D. holiday 35. A. decision B. action C. difference D. mistake 36. A. decided B. happened C. regarded D. imagined 37. A. expected B. guessed C. believed D. realized 38. A. lucky B. interesting C. free D. close 39. A. hardly B. fully C. nearly D. easily 40. A. language B. memory C. success D. example B In Naples, an eleven-year-old boy lived with his mother. They were very poor, so they had to work hard ____41____ they could get enough money to buy their daily needs. The boy loved singing and could hear ____42____ in everything around him even the sound of machine work. He spent all his ____43____ time on musical notes, an old piano and songs. One day, he asked a music teacher for help. The teacher made him sing only once, and said, “It is ____44____ for you to become a singer! Your voice is not good at all.” Such words made the boy feel like ____45____. Soon, the boy began to hang out through streets. It ____46____ his mother’s heart. However, she still ____47____ him. One evening, his mother said, “I love the ____48____ you sing. Why don’t we both sing our favorite songs? It has been many days since I heard you sing.” Soon the house was full of ____49____ sound of mother and son singing. The mother said, “Why don’t you start music lessons? I know a great musician who will ____50____ you to become a great singer. I’m sure some day you will become a great singer.” Son started to sing again. Finally, he became one of the greatest singers. His name was Enrico Caruso. 41. A. even if B. as far as C. so that D. ever since 42. A. music B. talent C. nature D. idea 43. A. hard B. free C. full D. smart 44. A. impossible B. interesting C. successful D. comfortable 45. A. looking down B. giving up C. handing out D. cutting off 46. A. broke B. kept C. saved D. opened 47 A. ordered B. compared C. missed D. trusted 48. A. hope B. age C. way D. idea 49. A. boring B. happy C. strange D. terrible 50. A. invite B. follow C. train D. stop Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Bill. ___51___ B: I’ll go to the zoo with my sister. ___52___ A: Really? That sounds interesting. I have never seen a baby panda. It must look very cute. B: That’s right. ___53___ A: I don’t know it has red hair until you tell me. Can you tell me something about it? B: Of course. All around it is red and brown hair. It has a round face. A: That makes it so lovely. ___54___ B: It’s usually 40 to 63 cm. And it usually weighs 5 kg or so. A: Will you please take me there? B: OK. Let’s meet at the zoo gate at eight tomorrow morning. A: ___55___ See you then! B: See you! A. I can’t wait to see it. B. How’s your weekend? C. A baby panda has red hair. D. How long is a baby panda? E. What’s your weekend plan? F. I know a panda only has two colors. G. I heard a baby panda was born last week. 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A With the summer holiday coming, three children are talking about their plan about their volunteer. I think doing volunteer is meaningful. It usually brings me a lot and helps me feel warm. I’ll volunteer to look after the children in the hospital. That’s because their parents are ill and therefore don’t have time to look after them. I’ll try my best to make them happy and relaxed. Bill I will volunteer in an animal hospital because I like animals very much. When I see the sick animals, I always feel very sad. My main job is to look after them. If necessary, I’ll also do some cleaning. I think I can learn a lot about the animal care. Alice Over these years, I always volunteer in a park to pick up the rubbish. Sometimes, I help to plant trees or flowers to make the environment more beautiful. When I see the tidy and clean park, I always feel very comfortable. Eric 56. What does Bill think of doing volunteer? A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s comfortable. C. It’s warm. D. It’s exciting. 57. What might Alice want to be in the future? A. An animal doctor. B. A middle school teacher. C. A bus driver. D. A history writer. 58. What can we learn from the material? A. Bill is good at caring for children. B. Alice will volunteer to do some cooking. C. Eric didn’t use to plant trees. D. Eric volunteers to make the environment nice. B An 82-year-old man was recently rescued (救援) after he went missing in high altitude (海拔) mountains for over 30 hours. On the morning of May 17, the elderly man went alone into a thick forest at an altitude of 1, 700 meters in Longchuan. However, he didn’t come back. His family and the villagers called the police the next day after they failed to find him. After receiving the call for help, the fire team quickly sent a rescue team there. The man got lost in a special place, because its weather changes very easily. During the night, the temperature usually drops a lot. It can put people there at risk of losing their lives, if they don’t have any protection. In the race against time, the rescuers cleared the way by cutting thorns and bushes (荆棘和灌木丛). At the same time, they kept calling out loudly. After a two-hour search, when the elderly man was finally found, he was shaking in cold. Then he was just wearing a T-shirt and had lost his shoes. He was quite tired because of a long hike in the mountains. The rescuers took turns carrying him along the difficult mountain road for 30 minutes and sent him down to the safety. Later his condition remains good and fine. 59. What does the underlined word “failed” mean in Chinese? A. 质疑 B. 失败 C. 延迟 D. 成功 60. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The weather changes very easily. B. The man got lost in the mountains. C. The temperature drops a lot. D. Family and villagers called the police. 61. How was the journey to find the elderly man? A. It’s difficult. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s interesting. D. It’s easy. 62. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Health. B. Family. C. Environment. D. Society. C On Thursday, May 29, Chen Yaowu took a special train from Xi’an to Almaty, the largest city in Kazakhstan. It’s the first China-Central Asia train carrying culture exchanges (交流) . Chen is one of the 234 passengers. “It’s my first visit to Kazakhstan. I never thought I would take such a special train,” Chen said. He pointed out that this visit was an important chance (机会) for him to introduce traditional Chinese culture. “I hope we have more such exchanges.” The train left Xi’an around Thursday noon and will arrive in Almaty on Saturday. It will leave Almaty on June 5 and return to Xi’an on June 7, completing a 10-day round trip. The journey marks the culture exchanges of five countries. Among the passengers are artists and performers. They will join all kinds of activities in Kazakhstan. After arriving in Almaty, they will be welcomed with fun performances and local specials. According to Kazakhstan’s report, China is one of their most important tourism (旅游) markets. More and more Chinese go there on vacation. 63. What does Chen think of the train? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s special. C. It’s comfortable. D. It’s exciting. 64. When will the train arrive in Almaty? A. On May 29. B. On May 31. C. On June 5. D. On June 7. 65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Chen might be a doctor. B. The passengers will mainly travel. C. The train ticket is too expensive. D. The passengers will introduce Chinese culture. D A disabled man from Dong’an is passing on his excellent skills in wood carving (雕刻) to the young people. His ways are so useful that young disabled persons learn his skills easily and start their own business (生意). Today, Tang Guoqiang is a successful wood carver and has won some prizes. Tang met a terrible accident at the age of 9 after a fall on an icy road. This caused him not to stand up. Shortly after that, his mother passed away and his brother lost his leg in an accident. It all felt too much at the time for the young man. “I thought my life was over, ” he said. In 2002, his father encouraged him to pick up a skill. Then Tang started practicing carving on waste wood. From then on, he spent hours peeling and cutting off wood and standing many difficulties to improve his skills. He made a piece of excellent woodwork in 2010 at the skills competition. It made all the people surprised. With the help of a famous person, his skills became much better. Then he taught and helped many young people, “I want them to stand on their own, not depend on the family. ” Over the past 30 years, Tang has created over 700 pieces. Also, he is very strict with the young people and teaches them all his skills so they can make a difference on their own one day. 66. What’s the main idea of the second paragraph? A. Tang’s progress in wood carving. B. Tang’s business in wood carving. C. Tang’s difficulties with family. D. Tang’s health and wealth. 67. How did Tang improve his skills? A. By reading a lot of books. B. By peeling and cutting off wood. C. By learning from his father. D. By joining many competitions. 68. Which of the following can best describe Tang? A. Honest. B. Clever. C. Cute. D. Brave. 69. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Wood carving can also help us make a lot of money. B. Father’s words can make a big difference to everyone. C. It’s good for us to succeed to join quite a few competitions. D. Don’t give up easily but face problems bravely in our life. E One morning, Tolstoy was walking through a village street when a beggar (乞丐) reached out his hand. Tolstoy searched his pockets but found them empty. He had gone out for a walk and hadn’t brought any money. He softly said, “My friend, forgive (原谅) me. I have no money with me right now. I’m sure you will be disappointed (失望), but I am helpless. I truly have nothing on me. ” He placed his hand on the beggar’s shoulder and repeated, “Friend, forgive me. I have no money. ” The beggar smiled “No problem. You called me a friend, and that means more to me than the money. Many have given me coins, but no one has ever given me what you just did. I’m deeply grateful (感激). ” Just one word changed something in that beggar’s heart. Tolstoy noticed how the beggar’s face changed, and how he suddenly seemed like a different man. It was the first time someone had called him a friend. Who calls a beggar a friend? It’s not a simple word, but respect (尊敬) to the beggar. 70. Where does the story happen? A. In a city. B. In a village. C. In a town. D. In a mountain. 71. Why did the beggar’s face change? A. Because others called him a friend for the first time. B. Because Tolstoy said sorry to him. C. Because he was very angry with Tolstoy then. D. Because he felt very sick at that time. 72. What’s the best title for the text? A. Make friends with others B. Be friendly to others C. Learn to respect others D. Try to make money F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Jai Singh was the city leader of Alwar, India. One day, during his visit to London, he was walking around Bond Street in common dress. There he saw Rolls Royce show room and went inside. When a salesman saw him in common Indian clothes, he considered him just a poor Indian and almost showed him the way out of his show room. Jai Singh said nothing but went back and asked his friends to call the show room that the city leader of Alwar was interested in their cars. After receiving the call, everyone prepared for welcome of King. After a few hours, Jai Singh went to the show room again in fresh and expensive clothes. All salesmen served him with respect. He bought all six cars at the show room. After returning, Jai Singh ordered his city to use the six cars for carrying city’s waste. The news reached all over the world rapidly. Company’s image (公司形象) was so terrible that sales of Rolls Royce dropped quickly. The company realized their mistakes at last. 73. Why did the salesman welcome Jai the second time? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________ 74. What was Jai’s order after returning? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________ 75. What’s the company’s mistake? (不超过15个词) _________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据首字母及汉语意思提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. These old photos always remind me of my s________ (甜蜜) life in the past. 77. All the visitors will remember the great b________ (美丽) of Huang Mount. 78. AI makes all people believe the great f________ (力量) of science and technology. 79. When the sun s________ (闪耀), Mr. Lee usually invites some friends to travel. 80. Bill and his volunteer team often p________ (提供) necessary help for others. Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题，每小题20分，共20分） 81. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Linda想来中国旅游，希望你能提供一个好建议。请根据要点提示，给她写封邮件。要点如下： 1. 中国长城是不错选择； 2. 要注意安全和了解天气； 3. 提前安排食宿和交通； 4. 遵守有关规则和要求。 要求： 1. 短文中要包括所有提示信息； 2. 内容可适当发挥，以保证内容的丰富、完整与流畅； 3. 词数：80~100。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：choice n. 选择 Dear Linda, Welcome to China for your holiday. Here is my advice for you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these can work well with you. Good trip! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$