内容正文:
2024学年第二学期杭州市高一年级教学质量检测
英语试题卷
本试卷分选择题部分和非选择题部分。选择题部分1页至9页,非选择题部分10页至12
页。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
考生须知:
1,答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本
试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What kind of music does Julie like?
A.Hip-hop.
B.Classical music.
C.Country music.
2.Where does the man plan to go for holiday?
A.Italy.
B.America.
C.France.
3.What happened to Lily?
A.She got up late.
B.She broke her clock.
C.She forgot to pick the man up.
4.Which disaster are the speakers experiencing?
A.A storm.
B.A flood.
C.An earthquake.
5.What are the speakers probably talking about?
A.A party.
B.The weather.
C.A restaurant.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
高一英试·第1页(共12页)】
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题
将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What are the speakers looking for?
A.A theatre.
B.A hotel.
C.A parking space.
7.How will the speakers get back to the hotel?
A.By taxi.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Cousins.
B.Classmates.
C.Strangers.
9.Who is giving a birthday party?
A.Peter.
B.Susan.
C.Cathy.
10.What is Cathy going to do on Sunday evening?
A.See a movie.
B.Go to a party.
C.Do her homework.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What does the woman advise young actors to do?
A.Work hard.
B.Find a good teacher.
C.Don't miss out on opportunities.
12.Who taught the woman how to act?
A.Helen Miller.
B.Steven Smith.
C.Judy Black.
13.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.On a movie set.
B.In a TV studio.
C.In a theater backstage.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What does Mr.Green notice about Nancy's article?
A.It lacks examples.
B.It is poorly structured.
C.It appears too well-written.
15.Why did Nancy use Al to write her article?
A.She wanted to save time.
B.She expected to impress Mr.Green.
C.She thought the ideas were excellent.
16.What does Mr.Green think is the most important in writing articles?
A.Gathering good ideas.B.Choosing writing tools.C.Developing personal ideas
高一英试·第2页(共12页)
17.How will Nancy respond to Mr.Green's advice?
A.She will follow his suggestion.
B.She will stop using AI for writing.
C.She will ignore the feedback from him.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.How long does the morning part run each day?
A.Two hours.
B.Three hours.
C.Five hours.
19.Which activity is the most popular?
A.Planting trees.
B.Recording animals.
C.Looking after elephants.
20.What is the speaker probably doing?
A.Giving a lecture.
B.Introducing a program.C.Looking for volunteers.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)》
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Reading is like exercise for the mind.It helps us think or escape into new worlds.
Today,we asked the Happiful Team to introduce a book of their favourites.We hope our
efforts will inspire you to take a break from screens,relax on the sofa with a cup of tea,
and enjoy a good book.
Jo Ferguson,Head of Membership:
I would probably choose Prisoners of Geography by Tim Marshall.It's a highly
accessible and interesting read that examines how geography has influenced and
continues to significantly influence -politics across the world.
Bonnie Evie Gifford,Creative Writer and Producer:
I recommend Fangirl by Rainbow Rowell.If you've ever had that awkward,nerdy
(书呆子气的)university experience where you just couldn't fit in,where you disagreed
with a professor,or found yourself being taken advantage of by your mates,Fangirl will
totally speak to you.
Kat Wheeler,Editorial Assistant:
There are so many books that I love and that have changed my life in all kinds of
ways.But I think Animal Farm by George Orwell is a must,mainly because it's so
accessible but so important.It tells a fable story in which the animals overthrow the
farmer and establish a perfect homeland,but fall into degeneration (at last.
高一英试·第3页(共12页)
Kate Nicholls,Content Producer:
The latest book to blow me away has to be Eat up by Ruby Tandoh.Food and eating
play such an important role in our lives and affects so many things,from body image to
class.Putting together facts and statistics (with personal articles and several
recipes ()I'm really fond of Ruby's writing style and always want more.
21.What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To sell books.
B.To recommend books
C.To teach how to choose books.
D.To introduce a book-loving team.
22.Which book focuses on self-discovery and finding personal identity?
A.Prisoners of Geography.
B.Fangirl.
C.Animal Farm.
D.Eat up.
23.Why does Kat Nicholls like Eat Up?
A.It focuses on traditional recipes.
B.It plays an important role in her life.
C.It talks about body image issues.
D.It is interesting in content and style.
B
My backpack weighed 53 pounds,filled with dried food,water,and necessities for
my first long-distance hike on Canada's 180-kilometre Sunshine Coast Trail.The journey
to the trailhead (was an adventure in itself -riding my motorcycle in the rain,
taking buses,and finally a rubber boat to Sarah Point.As I set off,I felt a mix of
excitement and fear.Backcountry trips weren't new to me,but 15 days alone in the
wilderness was a different beast.
I was fascinated with all the trail had to offer.Some parts were wide and flat,while
others were narrow,steep,and even overgrown.Each night,I stayed in a different hut,
living a unique life each day.At Bliss Portage Hut,I found peace on a hidden bench
overlooking a forest.Sitting there,I realized how rare it is to have the forest completely
to oneself.
Hiking develops a unique friendship.Along the way,I kept hearing about Pierre,a
cheerful Frenchman with long,curly hair.When we finally met on Tin Hat Mountain,it
felt like reuniting with an old friend.We laughed about how the trail had connected us
before we even crossed paths.It struck me how such journeys remove pretences ()
leaving only human connection.
Why do people hike?Is it for the views,the loneliness,or the challenge?For me,
it was about independence and adventure,a chance to experience real life.The trail
became a pilgrimage(朝圣之旅),reconnecting me with the world and myself..Each step
高一英试·第4页(共12页)
reminded me of our smallness in the universe yet our great feelings.
Upon completion,I found my motorcycle,feeling a bittersweet mix of achievement
and loss.Returning to city life felt dreamlike,as if the past 15 days had been a dream.
The trail had changed me.teaching me to appreciate simpleness and freedom,lessons I'd
carry long after the hike ended.Life on the trail was a reminder of what truly matters.
24.What did the author experience before getting to the trailhead?
A.He joined a package tour.
B.He came across a wild beast.
C.He covered 180 kilometres.
D.He used various means of transportation.
25.What was the trip like according to paragraph 2?
A.It was short of excitement.
B.It was basically a desert hike.
C.It offered a variety of experiences.D.It brought a sense of loneliness.
26.What was the author's friendship with Pierre based on?
A.Shared experience.
B.Sincere care.
C.Similar backgrounds.
D.Regular contacts.
27.What lesson might the author learn from the trip?
A.Simplicity and freedom are valuable.
B.Happiness is what truly matters.
C.Nothing can compare with city life.
D.Living a simple life is never possible.
C
Greenland is the place on land that is closest to the North Pole in the world.
Attracted by the beautiful icy scenery,the number of tourists visiting the country
increased by 46%between 2018 and 2023.Meanwhile on the opposite side of the
planet,Antarctica is seeing a similar tourism increase.The International Union for
Conservation of Nature (IUCN)reports a steady rise in visitors since the 1990s
-a dire tourism phenomenon for environmentalists who warn that humans can destroy
fragile ecosystems,influence animal behaviour and bring non-native species
with them.
The attraction of the polar regions is obvious:the strength of the blue sky on a
freezing,sunny day;the excitement of walking on fresh snow;and the unique wildlife
that calls these places home.However,as tourism to the poles increases,organisations
like the Arctic Council and Visit Greenland stress the need to balance economic benefits
with environmental responsibility.
James Grecian,an oceanic ecologist,has spent years studying polar wildlife.Last
高一英试·第5页(共12页)
year,he was in Antarctica studying snow petrels ()-or more specifically,their
vomit )Snow petrels have stomach oil that turns into solid pieces.When
scientists study these pieces,they can learn how the petrels'diet has changed over the
years and what that means for the local ecosystem.Grecian explains that by taking
samples from the environment or animals,we can learn a lot about past conditions.For
example,scientists can collect baleen plates (from dead whales to see what the
whales ate and where they lived.
Grecian knows how special these places are and how much they are affected.He
believes we should act to help protect these important but threatened areas.Polar tourism
is growing,but he hopes that with more awareness of its problems,visitors can make
better choices.
28.What does the underlined word "dire "in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Amazing.
B.Alarming.
C.Confusing.
D.Misleading.
29.Why does the author mention baleen plates in paragraph 3?
A.To explain whale protection practice.
B.To share an exploring experience.
C.To describe the appearance of whales.
D.To show how scientists gather information
30.Which will Grecian probably agree with?
A.Polar tourism should be encouraged.
B.Scientists should be more aware of the problems.
C.Visitors should be more environmentally responsible.
D.Climate change is to blame for the negative changes.
31.What is the most suitable title for the text?
A.Polar Regions:Beauty and the Wild
B.Polar Tour:Popularity and Development
C.Polar Tourism:Growth and Concerns
D.Polar Wildlife:Protection and Challenges
D
Carmakers have made great advances in safety over the last 20 years.At the
forefront of these advances are digital technologies that can keep a car in its lane ()
stop to avoid a crash by itself,and even call for help in an emergency.But
unfortunately,these carmakers are going too far concerning the rising dependence on
touch screens inside cars.
高一英试·第6页(共12页)
In the beginning,touch screens were a practical way to put satellite,GPS-guided
directions,and other useful entertainment functions together into cars while the main
controls(控制装置)for driving were left largely unchanged.But designers couldn't just
leave them alone.Now,touch screens,which require a hand and concentration to use,
have taken over many functions,even basic driving tasks like turning on headlights and
checking the car's speed,stealing drivers'attention.
Distracted driving has become a big problem.According to National
Highway Traffic Safety Administration,accidents caused by distracted driving in 2022 led
to 3,308 traffic deaths.Thousands more drivers have their cars damaged or destroyed by
those who just can't keep their eyes off their screens.Besides,the overdependence on
touch screens presents a usability issue,too.If any part of a driver's hand accidentally
touches the screen,it's likely to activate some feature,and not necessarily the wanted
one.
Quickly disappearing are the days when physical buttons enable drivers to tum down the
radio or tur on the headlights simply by feel,without taking their eyes off the road.Instead,
they must divide their attention between the road and the screen,which is dangerous.
I'm not opposed to technological upgrades in general.But when I have to focus on
what's inside the car instead of on what's happening in front of it,it's gone too far.So
give me back my physical buttons that I can control only by feel,and let me keep my
eyes on the road where they belong.
32.What's the first paragraph mainly about?
A.Complaints from some carmakers.
B.Celebration of technological advances.
C.Importance of digital technologies in cars.
D.A concerning problem with an in-car technology
33.What does the underlined word "them"in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Driving tasks.
B.Basic driving tasks.
C.Main controls for driving.
D.Useful entertainment functions.
34.What is included in paragraph 3?
A.Rules.
B.Effects.
C.Solutions.
D.Reasons.
35.What's the writer's attitude toward in-car touch screen technology?
A.Negative.
B.Positive.
C.Satisfied.
D.Unconcerned.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
高一英试·第7页(共12页)
选项。
How to manage digital anger
We've all been there:you come across a comment on Facebook,or a headline pops
up on X that leaves you feeling angry.So,what can we do to reduce our digital anger?
Here are some tips.
Organize Your Digital Experience.
Consider blocking people instead of taking part in arguments.Create a digital"safe
space"for relaxation.You might want to use different platforms for specific purposes-
like using Facebook for friends and Twitter for news -so you know what to expect and
can react accordingly.36
Step Away from the Screen.
If discussions become heated,take a physical break from your screen.
37
Stepping away can also improve your mood and reduce stress.When you return,you'll
think more clearly and engage with a calmer mindset.
38
Don't rush to respond to views that are different from yours.Take a moment to calm
down,which may lead to clearer,more peaceful responses.It's important to remember
that not every comment needs a response.When faced with rude content.consider
reporting it rather than responding directly.
Find Healthy Outlets for Anger.
There's nothing wrong with feeling angry,but still you need to deal with it properly.
A good way is to express your anger through diary writing.39.It can help you
clarify your disappointment and then guide you toward positive actions.
Consider Talking with Someone.
If your emotions are negatively impacting you,looking for help from an expert can
be beneficial.40 It can also help you explore your feelings and increase self-
awareness,supporting better mental health.
A.Think before posting.
B.Focus on what matters.
C.Writing helps process emotions.
D.It is common to feel angry sometimes.
E.A break can prevent regrettable comments.
F.Talking to a professional can offer new ideas.
G.This helps avoid trouble and keeps the online environment positive.
高一英试·第8页(共12页)
第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分30分)》
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the warmer months,Nancy Daybell of Heber City,Utah,grows and sells flowers
from her 2-acre land.But during the winter,she plants a little holiday 41
in the
form of a drop box for letters to Santa Claus.
It all started three years ago,when Daybell decided to 42
the cash box she used
for her flower 43 into a mailbox.She 44 the box with festive decorations and
advertised its unique postal route (direct to the North Pole)with a 45 out front.The
decorated box brings smiles to faces,creating a sense of 46.
Daybell receives dozens of what she calls"the most 47 letters",each filled
with dreams and desires.In many of them,the kids don't even ask for toys,48
asking Santa to make it a good holiday for 49.
She 50 to every child,taking care to keep the letters at night when her
youngest neighbors couldn't possibly see.Her standard reply:"Santa has great things
planned to make you 51 on Christmas morning."
But the smiles often come 52 than that.Last year,a woman sent Daybell a
picture of her grandson 53 his letter into the box,and then another of him with
his return letter.The 54,electric expression on his face "made it all worth it to
me,"Daybell says.Her heart filled with pride,knowing her small act of 55 had
brought great happiness.
41.A.magic
B.meal
C.break
D.trip
42.A.replace
B.change
C.make
D.borrow
43.A.delivery
B.show
C.design
D.sales
44.A.filled
B.mixed
C.dressed
D.painted
45.A.stick
B.photo
C.sign
D.word
46.A.humor
B.wonder
C.pride
D.duty
47.A.serious
B.official
C.honest
D.lovely
48.A.instead
B.also
C.therefore
D.still
49.A.others
B.themselves
C.each other
D.himself
50.A.gets down
B.turns around
C.writes back
D.comes close
51.A.think
B.leave
C.wake
D.smile
52.A.earlier
B.later
C.farther
D.deeper
53.A.reaching
B.dropping
C.sending
D.finding
54.A.long-faced
B.pale-faced
C.wide-eyed
D.cold-eyed
55.A.respect
B.courage
C.gratitude
D.kindness
高一英试·第9页(共12页)
非选择题部分
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Foreign businessmen are turning their dreams into businesses in China.Steven
Senshan,
56 Canadian global expansion expert,joins this wave.Over a
year ago,he 57 (establish)Midori Creative in Shenzhen,specializing in
58 (create)localized content for international audiences.
So far,the company59_(work)with around 15 Chinese brands(品牌),
including the smartphone company Xiaomi,the robot vacuum cleaner maker Roborock,
60 the health care brand Soocas.Focusing on North American,European and
Southeast Asian markets,Midori Creative works to promote Chinese brands 61
(global).
"A lot of new Chinese brands are going up against international brands 62
have over 100 years of brand value,so it's our job to make sure these brands get the
attention 63(show)their strengths and competitive advantage,"said Senshan
In his opinion,China has been successful in iterating (its products,
64 (make)brands like Huawei and DJI highly competitive.However,the cultures
and consumption habits are very different abroad,so adapting these products to diverse
markets requires more effort.Senshan feels that his interational background -half-
Japanese,half-Canadian,born in Canada and raised in the US -65 (give)him
an advantage.
第三节单词拼写(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。
66.Nowadays young people p
shopping online to visiting physical(实体)
stores.
67.The Nobel Peace Prize is annually a
to someone who has made
contributions to global peace.
高一英试·第10页(共12页)