第04讲 Unit 1 You and Me（知识全梳理&考点精准练）-【暑假自学课】2025年新七年级英语暑假提升精品讲义（人教版2024）

第04讲 Unit1 You and Me（知识全梳理&考点精准练） 内容导航——预习三步曲 第一步：学 析教材 学知识：教材精讲精析、全方位预习 练习题 讲典例：教材习题学解题、快速掌握解题方法 练考点 强知识：7大核心考点精准练 第二步：记 串知识 识框架：思维导图助力掌握知识框架、学习目标复核内容掌握 第三步：测 过关测 稳提升：小试牛刀检测预习效果、查漏补缺快速提升 一、重点单词、短语和句子梳理 重点单词 1.make friends交朋友 2.get to know认识；了解 3.full adj.完整的；满的 4.full name 全名 5.grade n.年级；等级 6.last name 姓氏 7.classmate n.同班同学 8.class teacher班主任 9.first name 名字 10.mistake n.错误；失误 11.country n.国家 12.same adj.相同的 13.twin n.双胞胎之一adj.双胞胎之一的 14.both adj.& pron.两个；两个都 15.band n.乐队 16.pot n.锅 17.a lot很；非常 18.tofu n.豆腐 19.parrot n.鹦鹉 20.guitar n.吉他 21.tennis n.网球运动 22.page n.页面；（书刊或纸张）页 23.even adv.甚至；连；愈加 24.play the guitar 弹吉他 25.information n.信息；消息 26.hobby n.业余爱好 重点短语 1. make friends 交朋友 2.Chinese food中国菜 3.get to know认识；了解 4.Mapo tofu麻婆豆腐 5.full name 全名 6.in the school band 在学校乐队 7.last name 姓氏 8.like.a lot/very much非常喜欢… 9.first name 名字 10.play the guitar 弹吉他 11.in the same class 在同一个班级 12.would('d)like to表示愿意、喜欢 13.class teacher 班主任 14.a pet bird 一只宠物写 15.pay attention to 注意 16.speak some Chinese说一些汉语 17.be from来自 18.play…with…和…玩… 19.write to me 给我写信 多 20.Beijing roast duck北京烤鸭 21.favorite sport最喜欢的运动 22.pet cat宠物猫 23.South Africa南非 24.very much非常；很 25.beef noodles牛肉面 26.hot pot火锅 27.play basketball打篮球 28.live with sb和某人一起居住 29. every weekend每周末 重点句子 1.How do you spell your name?你的名字如何拼写? 2.How old are you? 你多大了? 3.Where are you from?你来自哪里? 4.What class are you in?你在几班? 5. Meimei is in Class 1, Grade 7.梅梅在七年级一班。 6.I'm 12 years old.我12岁了。 7.What's your last name? 你姓什么? 8.We're in the same class.我们在同一个班里。 9. Mr Smith, this is my new friend.史密斯先生，这是我的新朋友。 10. Who's your class teacher?谁是你的班主任? 11.How old is he / she? 他/她几岁了? 12.Now she lives in Chengdu with her parents.现在她和她的父母住在成都。 13. My favourite sport is tennis.我最喜欢的运动是网球。 14. I often play it with my friends after school.放学后我经常和我的朋友们一起打它（排球）。 15. Would you like to be my friend?你想要成为我的朋友吗? 2、 核心考点精讲 考点1 make friends How do we make new friends? make的相关短语 make friends （with...） （与……）交朋友 make a wish许愿 make up编造（故事、谎言等） make sure确保；查明 考点2 full Peter's full name is Peter Brown.彼得的全名是彼得。P20 【拓展延伸】 (1)full 作形容词，还可意为“忙的”，相当于busy，反义词为free(空闲的)。如： His life is too full to find time for hobbies.他的生活太忙，没有时间从事业余爱好。 (2)full 作形容词，也可意为“吃饱了的”，反义词为hungry(饥饿的）。如： —Would you like something to drink?你想喝点什么? —No, thanks.I'm full.不，谢谢。我饱了。 考点3 full name, last name 和 first name ①Peter's full name is Peter Brown. 彼得的全名是彼得·布朗。 ②Ella’s last name is Miller. 艾拉的姓氏是米勒。 ③Hui is her first name.惠是她的名字。 英语中名字的构成如下： full name （全名）：Harry James Potter first/ given name:Harry （名字） middle name:James （中间名） last/ family name: Potter（姓氏） 考点4 mistake [My mistake.我的错。P21 ] 考点 5 same [ Are Meimei and Peter in the same class? 梅梅和彼得在同一个班级里吗?P23] same 意为“相同的”,是形容词， 放在名词前作定语, 一般情况下与定冠词 the 连用。反义词是different,意为“不同的”。常用搭配 the same as...意为“与……相同”。如： My brother never has the same ideas as other people. He thinks differently. 我哥哥从来没有与其他人一样的想法。他的想法不同。 考点 6 both [ Tom and I are both in the school band.我和汤姆都是学校乐队的成员。P23 ]both 既可以作形容词, 又可以作代词。both 作主语时，谓语动词应用复数形式。 both of...意为“两者都……”，后接名词或代词的复数形式。 如： Both of them are my good friends.她们两个都是我的好朋友。 【拓展延伸】both...and...意为“……和……都;既……又……”, 连接并列的句子成分。连接名 词、代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 考点 7 My/ Her/... favourite... is/ are...[ My favourite animal is the panda.我最喜欢的动物是熊猫。P23 ] 句型“形容词性物主代词/名词所有格+favourite... is/ are...”用来描述某人最喜欢的人/物， 同义句为“主语+like/ likes... best.”。如： Tom's favourite food is hot pot.=Tom likes hot pot best.汤姆最喜欢火锅。 考点 8 like [ P23 She likes Chinese food a lot.她非常喜欢中国菜。] 【拓展延伸】 ①a lot意为“很；非常”，可与形容词、副词和动词连用。如： Do you wear your new watch a lot?你经常戴你的新手表吗? ②a lot还意为“许多；大量”。如： We talked a lot about salt in class.我们在课上讲了很多关于盐的内容。 考点9 What class are you in?[What class are you in?你在哪个班?P23 ] 此处用what修饰名词，对所在班级进行提问。 答语为:I'm in Class+基数词./Class+基数词.class 和基数词首字母要大写。如： —What class are you in?你在哪个班? —I'm in Class One.我在一班。 考点10 play the guitar[…1 play the guitar in the school band.……我在学校乐队里面弹吉他。P24 ] 当 play与乐器类名词搭配，表示“演奏；吹奏；弹奏”时，乐器类名词前须加定冠词the。 如：play the drums 敲鼓 如：I used to play basketball. 我过去常打篮球。 My grandpa likes playing chess. 我爷爷喜欢下国际象棋。 Mike plays the drums so wonderfully! Mike打鼓打得如此精彩！ Tom likes playing very loud music. Tom喜欢播放声音非常大的音乐。 Tommy usually plays with Sam after school. Tommy放学后常与Sam一起玩。 A group of kids are playing with a ball in the street. 一群孩子正在街上玩球。 Dad, we’ll play against a strong team tomorrow. 爸爸，我们明天将和一个强队比赛。 They play a part in saving the earth. 他们在拯救地球中发挥了作用。 【拓展延伸】当play与棋类、球类、牌类名词连用时，这类名词前不加定冠词the。如：play chess 下棋 考点11 would like [ Would you like to be my friend? 你愿意成为我的朋友吗?P24] Would you like to do sth.?意为“你愿意做某事吗?”，是用来向对方有礼貌地提出建议或邀请的句型。肯定回答：Yes, I'd like/ love to.否定回答：I'd like/ love to, but... 如： —Would you like to join us in playing basketball tomorrow?你愿意明天和我们一起打篮球吗? —Yes, I'd love to.是的，我愿意。 【拓展延伸】 英语中其他常用于提建议的句型： ①Would you like to do sth.？你想要做某事吗？ ②Shall we do sth.？让我们做某事好吗？ ③Let’s do sth.！让我们做某事吧！ ④You’d better （not） do sth. 你最好（不要）做某事。 ⑤Would/Could you please （not） do sth.？请你（不要）做某事好吗？ ⑥Would you mind doing sth.？ 你介意做某事吗？ ⑦Why not do sth.？/Why don’t you do sth.？ 你为什么不做某事呢？ 考点12 even [She even speaks some Chinese!她甚至会说一些中文! P24 ] even是副词，意为“甚至；连；愈加”，可修饰名词、动词、副词、介词短语等，用来加强语气。 如： Even a child can know the story.甚至孩子都知道这个故事。 考点13 speak[ She even speaks some Chinese!她甚至会说一些中文!P24] (1)speak 作动词, 意为“谈话;交谈”, speak to sb.意为“和某人说话”;speak to sb. about sth.意为“和某人谈论某事/物”。如： My father speaks to me slowly and quietly.我爸爸慢慢并轻声地和我说话。 I will never speak to David about the thing.我将永远不会跟戴维谈这件事。 (2)speak还表示说某种语言。如： I always learn to speak English in the morning.我总是在早上学习说英语。 辨析tell， say， speak与talk 词汇 意义及用法 常见搭配 tell “告诉；讲述；辨别；命令”，强调讲给别人听。可接双宾语。 tell sb.（not） to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 tell sb.（about） sth. 告诉某人（关于）某事 tell stories讲故事 tell A from B 区分A和B say “说”，侧重内容。 say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb. 向某人说谢谢/对不起/再见 speak “说（话）”，强调说的语言或能力。 speak English/Chinese说英语/汉语 speak to sb.同某人说话 talk “说话；交谈”，强调与人交流。 talk还可作名词，意为“演讲；演说”。 talk to/with sb.和某人交谈 talk about sth.谈论某事 give a talk 作演讲 考点14 information P25 information 意为“信息；消息”，是不可数名词，表示“一条消息"则用a piece of information。 【易错易混】information, news 与 message 单元语法Grammar be动词的一般现在时 主 语 Be动词形式 例 句 第一人称单数 am I am a student. 第二人称单数you are You are my friend 第三人称单数he/she/it以及单数可数名词、不可数名词 is He is a boy. The book is interesting. The water is cold. 第一人称复数we are We are in the same class. 第二人称复数you are You are good students. 第三人称复数they以及复数可数名词 are They are teachers. The apples are red. be动词的句型结构  一般现在时： 1、肯定句 ①- 第一人称单数（I）：I + am + 其他成分。 例如：I am a student.（我是一名学生。） 1- 第二人称单复数（you）、第一人称复数（we）、第三人称复数（they）以及复数可数名词：You/We/They + are + 其他成分。例如： We are in the same class.（我们在同一个班级。） 2- 第三人称单数（he/she/it）以及单数可数名词、不可数名词：He/She/It + is + 其他成分。 例如：He is a doctor.（他是一名医生。） 2、否定句： ①- 第一人称单数（I）：I + am + not + 其他成分。 例如： I am not a teacher.（我不是一名教师。） （am和not一般不缩写） ②- 第二人称单复数（you）、第一人称复数（we）、第三人称复数（they）以及复数可数名词：You/We/They + are + not + 其他成分，可缩写为You/We/They + aren't + 其他成分。 例如： You aren't late.（你没迟到。） 3- 第三人称单数（he/she/it）以及单数可数名词、不可数名词：He/She/It + is + not + 其他成分，可缩写为He/She/It + isn't + 其他成分。 例如： He isn't at home.（他不在家。） 3、一般疑问句 ①- 将be动词提前到主语之前：Am + I + 其他成分？ 例如：Am I right?（我是正确的吗？） Are + you/we/they + 其他成分？ 例如： Are you ready?（你准备好了吗？） Are we on time?（我们准时吗？） Are they here?（他们在这儿吗？） - Is + he/she/it + 其他成分？ 例如： Is he your brother?（他是你的兄弟吗？） Is the book interesting?（这本书有趣吗？） 回答：肯定回答用Yes, 主语 + be动词；否定回答用No, 主语 + be动词 + not。 例如：Are you a student? -Yes, I am. / No, I'm not. 4、特殊疑问句 ①- 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句（be动词提前） ②- 询问身份：What + be + 主语？ 例如：What are you?（你是做什么的？） ③- 询问状态：How + be + 主语？ 例如：How is she today?（她今天过得怎么样？） 4- 询问位置：Where + be + 主语？ 例如：Where is my pen?（我的钢笔在哪儿？） 一、单词拼写 1．Listening to music is now a big h for me to relax. 2．Helen lives in China now and she thinks it’s a great c (国家). 3．I want to find more (信息) about the writer, so I search it on the Internet. 4．Linda is in Class 1, G 7. 5．Hi, Fu Xing, w you like to be my friend? 6．A lot of (错误) in my paper make the teacher angry. 7．These children go to the (相同的) park. 8．There (be) some sheep on my uncle’s farm. 9．B (两个都) of my parents like reading books before going to bed. 10．On the first p (页面), you can see three posts from Jenny. 二、单项选择 11．—Hello! I’m John. —Hi! I’m Li Yufei. Yufei is my ______ name and Li is my ______. A．last; first B．first; last C．first; full D．last; full 12．—Which of the two T-shirts will you take? —I’ll take ________, one for my brother, the other for myself. A．one B．the other C．all D．both 13．—Is the girl your classmate? —________. She is my sister Lisa, and she is in another class. A．Yes, she is B．No, she isn’t C．Yes, he is 14．I want to play ________ guitar, but I don’t have ________ guitar with me. A．a; a B．the; a C．the; the 15．—My parents ______ like music. What about you and your parents? —We ______ like music, too. A．all; both B．both; all C．all; all D．both; both 16．Tony and I love the ________ sport. He likes soccer. I like it, too. A．old B．same C．easy D．hard 17．—What’s your ________, Emma? —I love singing and dancing. A．name B．hobby C．class D．sport 18．―I am so thirsty. Can I have ________ drinks? —There ________ apple juice in the fridge. Do you want it? A．some; is a little B．any; are some C．any; is some D．some; are a few 19．—Tom, this is my new classmate, Helen. —________, Helen. A．Nice to meet you B．Thank you C．Have a good day 20．—Does Mr Wu teach ________ Chinese? —No. ________ is our English teacher. A．you; He B．you; Him C．your; He D．your; Her 三、完形填空 Hello, everyone! I’m Frank Smith. My 21 name is Frank. I’m thirteen years old. My birthday is on 1st 22 . It’s also Children’s Day. I’m a middle school student. I go to school 23 Monday to Friday. Today is Monday. I’m really 24 . I have 25 classes in the morning. The first class is Chinese. It starts at 8:20 a.m. Then I have two math classes and one English class. In the afternoon, I have history and art. The last class 26 at 5:00 p.m. I have seven subjects this 27 . What’s my favorite subject? It’s science for sure. Why do I like it? Because I think it’s 28 and interesting. Tomorrow is my 29 birthday. And I want to prepare a birthday gift for him. I go to a big 30 . “I want to buy something for my father’s birthday, 31 I don’t know what to buy.” The shop owner gives 32 a blue tie (领带). It is very nice and blue is my father’s favorite color. “ 33 is the tie?” I asks. “Oh, only 20 dollars.” The 34 is OK. I’ll take it. I think my father will 35 it. 21．A．first B．last C．family D．full 22．A．May B．June C．July D．August 23．A．on B．in C．from D．between 24．A．interesting B．fine C．healthy D．busy 25．A．three B．four C．five D．six 26．A．begins B．starts C．finishes D．stays 27．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．term 28．A．boring B．difficult C．useful D．terrible 29．A．mother’s B．father’s C．sister’s D．brother’s 30．A．shop B．park C．library D．classroom 31．A．and B．because C．so D．but 32．A．her B．me C．us D．him 33．A．How many B．How much C．What D．Why 34．A．time B．habit C．price D．color 35．A．look B．buy C．sell D．like 四、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 lunch,  but,  speak,  food,  at,  he,  walk,  fun,  beef,  guitar I have a good friend Lin Hai. He lives in Shanghai with 36 sister Lin Mei. Lin Mei is sixteen years old. She is good 37 many things. She can play the 38 . She can also 39 English and French. She likes to learn about IT, because it’s 40 to learn to use computers. She is very busy, 41 she has some good eating habits. She eats lots of healthy (健康的) 42 every day. For breakfast, she has eggs and milk. She has a big 43 . She has carrots, rice and chicken. She has 44 , vegetables and yogurt for dinner. After dinner, She usually 45 with her pet dog in a park. 参考答案 1．(h)obby 【详解】句意：听音乐现在是我放松的一大爱好。根据“Listening to music is now a big…for me to relax.”的语境并结合首字母可知，听音乐应是一种爱好，hobby“爱好”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(h)obby。 2．(c)ountry 【详解】句意：海伦现在住在中国，她认为这是一个了不起的国家。country“国家”，a后接名词单数。故填(c)ountry。 3．information 【详解】句意：我想找到更多关于这个作家的信息，所以我在网上搜了一下。“信息”information，不可数名词。故填information。 4．(G)rade 【详解】句意：Linda在七年级一班。grade“年级”，名词，首字母大写。故填(G)rade。 5．(w)ould 【详解】句意：你好，付星，你愿意做我的朋友吗？此处是固定句型would you like to do sth“你愿意做某事吗”。故填(w)ould。 6．mistakes 【详解】句意：我论文里的许多错误使老师很生气。根据汉语提示可知，mistake“错误”，可数名词。前有“a lot of”修饰，应用名词复数mistakes。故填mistakes。 7．same 【详解】句意：这些孩子去同一个公园。same“相同的”，故填same。 8．are 【详解】句意：我叔叔的农场里有很多羊。主语是some sheep，sheep单复同形，句子时态是一般现在时，故填are。 9．(B)oth 【详解】句意：我的父母都喜欢在睡前看书。根据汉语和首字母提示，“两个都”both，是代词，指代父母二人。故填(B)oth。 10．(p)age 【详解】句意：在首页，你可以看到Jenny的三篇帖子。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，此处为page“页面”，结合“first”可知，应用单数形式。故填(p)age。 11．B 【详解】句意：——你好！我是约翰。——嗨！我是李雨霏。雨霏是我的名，李是我的姓。 考查人名。根据“I’m Li Yufei. Yufei is my…name and Li is my…”可知，first name“名字”，last name“姓氏”，此处指雨霏是名，李是姓氏。故选B。 12．D 【详解】句意：——这两件T恤衫你要哪一件？——我两件都要，一件给我弟弟，另一件给自己。 考查不定代词。one一个；the other两者中的另一个；all三者及以上所有的；both两者都。根据“T-shirts”及“one for my brother, the other for myself.”可知，是两件都要。故选D。 13．B 【详解】句意：——这个女孩是你的同学吗？——不，她不是。她是我的妹妹丽莎，她在另一个班。 考查一般疑问句和人称代词。Yes, she is是的，她是；No, she isn’t不，她不是；Yes, he is是的，他是。根据“She is my sister Lisa, and she is in another class.”可知，这个女孩不是自己的同学。故选B。 14．B 【详解】句意：我想弹吉他，但是我没有带吉他。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，修饰发音以辅音音素开头的单词；the这，那，定冠词。结合前句“play…guitar”可知，乐器前应用定冠词the修饰，“play the guitar”表示“弹吉他”；又结合后句“have…guitar with me”及语境可知，此处指“一把”吉他，且guitar发音是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a表泛指。故选B。 15．B 【详解】句意：——我的父母都喜欢音乐。你和你的父母呢？——我们也都喜欢音乐。 考查代词辨析。all所有的，强调三者以上；both两者都。根据“My parents”可知，第一空是“两者都”，填both；根据“What about you and your parents?”以及“We…like music, too.”可知，答句强调三者以上，填all。故选B。 16．B 【详解】句意：我和托尼喜欢同一项运动。他喜欢足球。我也喜欢。 考查形容词辨析。old老的；same相同的；easy容易的；hard艰难的。根据“He likes soccer. I like it, too.”可知，两人喜欢同一项运动。故选B。 17．B 【详解】句意：——你的爱好是什么，艾玛？——我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。 考查名词辨析。name名字；hobby爱好；class班；sport运动。根据答语“I love singing and dancing.”可知，此处询问爱好，B项符合。故选B。 18．A 【详解】句意：——我好渴。我能喝点饮料吗？——冰箱里有一点苹果汁。你想要吗？ 考查be动词和代词辨析。some一些，用于期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，修饰可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词；any任何，常用于疑问句和否定句中；is是，主语是单数；are是，主语是复数；a little一点，用于修饰不可数名词；a few一点，用于修饰可数名词的复数形式。分析“Can I have...drinks?”可知，该句是一个期望得到肯定回答的疑问句，所以第一空应用some，故排除选项B和C；第二空后的apple juice是不可数名词，结合剩余选项可知，第二空应用is a little。故选A。 19．A 【详解】句意：——汤姆，这是我的新同学，海伦。 ——很高兴见到你，海伦。 考查情景交际。Nice to meet you很高兴认识你；Thank you谢谢；Have a good day祝你今天愉快。根据“this is my new classmate, Helen”可知，第一次见面应该说“很高兴认识你”。故选A。 20．A 【详解】句意：——吴老师教你们汉语吗？——不。他是我们的英语老师。 考查人称代词。you你，你们；He他；Him他；your你的，你们的；Her她的。第一空作teach的宾语，应用人称代词you；第二空作主语，应用人称代词主格he。故选A。 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．B 26．C 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．A 31．D 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文介绍了作者的个人信息、学校课程相关信息，以及为父亲准备生日礼物。 21．句意：我的名字是Frank。 first第一；last最后的；family家庭；full满的。根据“I’m Frank Smith.”可知此处是姓Smith，名Frank，first name“名”。故选A。 22．句意：我的生日在6月1日。 May五月；June六月；July七月；August八月。根据“It’s also Children’s Day.”可知，儿童节是6月1日。故选B。 23．句意：我从周一到周五上学。 on后接具体某天；in后接年/月/季节；from从；between在……之间。根据“Monday to Friday”可知，表示从周一到周五，用from...to...。故选C。 24．句意：我真的很忙。 interesting有趣的；fine好的；healthy健康的；busy忙碌的。根据“I have…classes in the morning.”以及后文内容可知，有很多课，所以很忙。故选D。 25．句意：我早上有四节课。 three三；four四；five五；six六。根据“The first class is Chinese…Then I have two math classes and one English class.”可知，早上共有四节课。故选B。 26．句意：最后一节课在下午5点结束。 begins开始；starts开始；finishes结束；stays停留。根据“The last class…at 5:00 p.m.”可知，最后一节课在5点结束。故选C。 27．句意：这学期我有七门科目。 morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；term学期。根据“I have seven subjects this...”可知，此处指“这学期”。故选D。 28．句意：因为我觉得它有用且有趣。 boring无聊的；difficult困难的；useful有用的；terrible糟糕的。根据“I think it’s...and interesting.”可知，科学既有趣又有用。故选C。 29．句意：明天是我父亲的生日。 mother’s母亲的；father’s父亲的；sister’s姐妹的；brother’s兄弟的。根据“I want to buy something for my father’s birthday,”可知，是为父亲准备礼物。故选B。 30．句意：我去了一家大商店。 shop商店；park公园；library图书馆；classroom教室。根据“I want to buy something...”可知，是去商店买礼物。故选A。 31．句意：我想给我父亲生日买点东西，但我不知道该买什么。 and和；because因为；so所以；but但是。根据“I want to buy something...I don’t know what to buy.”可知，前后是转折关系。故选D。 32．句意：店主给了我一条蓝色领带。 her她；me我；us我们；him他。根据“I don’t know what to buy”可知，店主把领带给“我”。故选B。 33．句意：这条领带多少钱？ How many多少（修饰可数名词）；How much多少（修饰不可数名词/价格）；What什么；Why为什么。根据“Oh, only 20 dollars”可知，询问价格。故选B。 34．句意：价格很合适。 time时间；habit习惯；price价格；color颜色。根据“only 20 dollars”可知，此处指价格。故选C。 35．句意：我认为我父亲会喜欢它。 look看；buy买；sell卖；like喜欢。根据“I think my father will...it.”可知，父亲会喜欢这条领带。故选D。 36．his 37．at 38．guitar 39．speak 40．fun 41．but 42．food 43．lunch 44．beef 45．walks 【导语】本文介绍了林梅的爱好和生活习惯。 36．句意：他和妹妹林梅住在上海。根据“He lives in Shanghai with…sister Lin Mei.”和备选词汇可知是指他的妹妹。his“他的”，形容词性物主代词修饰空后的名词，故填his。 37．句意：她擅长很多事情。根据“She is good…many things.”可知，表示“擅长”用 be good at。故填at。 38．句意：她会弹吉他。根据“She can play the…”可知是指会“弹吉他”，play the guitar“弹吉他”。故填guitar。 39．句意：她还会说英语和法语。根据“She can also…English and French.”可知，表示会说英语和法语，“说”用speak，can后接动词原形。故填speak。 40．句意：她喜欢学IT，因为学习使用电脑很有趣。根据“because it’s...to learn to use computers.”可知，表示学习使用电脑很有趣。“有趣”用fun。故填fun。 41．句意：她很忙，但她有一些良好的饮食习惯。根据“She is very busy,...she has some good eating habits.”可知，前后是转折关系，用but“但是”。故填but。 42．句意：她每天吃很多健康的食物。根据“She eats lots of healthy...”可知，表示每天吃很多健康的食物。“食物”用 food，此处用作不可数名词。故填food。 43．句意：她午餐吃得很丰盛。根据“For breakfast, she has eggs and milk. She has a big...”可知，表示午餐吃得很丰盛。“午餐”用lunch。故填lunch。 44．句意：她晚餐吃牛肉、蔬菜和酸奶。根据“She has..., vegetables and yogurt for dinner.”可知，表示吃牛肉，“牛肉”用beef，不可数名词。故填beef。 45．句意：晚餐后，她通常和她的宠物狗在公园里散步。根据“She usually...with her pet dog in a park.”可知，表示通常和她的宠物狗在公园里散步。“散步”用walk。时态为一般现在时，主语是she，动词用三单形式，故填walks。 / 一、单项选择 1．My classmates ________ very nice and we often have fun together. A．am B．is C．are D．be 2．— Mum, which is better for today’s party. The jacket or the dress? — Well, you have to wear ________. It will be cold tonight, and a dress is not enough. A．each B．any C．some D．both 3．—My name is Jim Smith and my friend’s name is Jim Green. —Ha-Ha, you have the same ________ name. A．first B．second C．last D．family. 4．The information about pandas ________ on ________. A．is; page 12 B．is; Page 12 C．are; page 12 D．are; Page 12 5．—Look! There ________ some flowers on the table. —So beautiful! A．is B．has C．are D．have 6．China is a great ________ with a long history. A．city B．country C．school 7．What good ________! There’s a break ________ lessons. A．informations; before B．informations; between C．information; and D．information; between 8．—Where ________ you from? —Lucy ________ from the USA, and I ________ from China. A．are; is; is B．are; is; am C．are; are; am D．are; am; is 9．A pair of socks _______ under the bed, the socks _______ black and white. A．are, are B．are, is C．is, are D．is, is 10．I live ______ China ______ my parents. A．in; in B．in; with C．at; in D．at; with 二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I like going to school. My school life is really 11 . I always have a good time with my classmates together. I get up early in the morning. Then I get dressed and 12 my teeth. After that, I have a big breakfast. I like noodles very much. Sometimes, I have bread and milk. I go to school by 13 . It takes me around fifteen minutes. It’s good exercise. When I get to school, I 14 my teachers and classmates. Our classes 15 at eight o’ clock. We have many subjects like English, math, Chinese, science and so on. I like English best 16 it is very useful. And our English teacher is very kind. She always helps us when we meet 17 . And she always makes us happy in 18 class. In the 19 , we have many activities in the clubs. Some play 20 in the sports club. It is very exciting. Some enjoy acting out stories in the 21 club. My friend Linda and I are in the 22 club, we both like stories. I think clubs make our school life colorful. I go home at half past five. After school, I do my homework 23 . Then I help my parents with some housework. My father says it’s our 24 to share the housework. In the evening, I read books or watch TV. I go to bed at about nine thirty. This is my school life. What’s about 25 ? Please tell me about it. 11．A．sad B．easy C．interesting D．hard 12．A．wash B．make C．take D．brush 13．A．bus B．bike C．car D．taxi 14．A．greet B．talk C．say D．speak 15．A．end B．open C．begin D．go 16．A．so B．because C．and D．but 17．A．things B．ideas C．problems D．news 18．A．your B．his C．her D．their 19．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 20．A．piano B．violin C．chess D．basketball 21．A．drama B．sports C．science D．nature 22．A．similar B．same C．different D．like 23．A．first B．second C．next D．last 24．A．job B．work C．duty D．future 25．A．mine B．hers C．his D．yours 三、短文填空 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Hello, my name is Grace Smith. I’m 26 8-year-old girl. I live in the United States with my family. It’s a fine day today. My family 27 (be) in the park now. What are we doing? Look! I am playing ping-pong 28 my father. It’s great fun! My mother is riding a bike. My grandma 29 (sit) on the sofa and she is reading a newspaper. Her handbag is also on the sofa. Can you 30 (see) my grandpa? He is making a sandcastle with my cousin, Steve. He isn’t 31 (America). He 32 (come) from England. And today is Steve’s 33 (nine) birthday. What about the other 34 (child)? My brother is roller skating (滑旱冰), 35 I think it’s difficult for him. My sister is eating 36 (strawberry), and our dog Charlie is next 37 her. All of 38 (we) are having a good time in the park. I hope 39 (go) to the zoo with my family next weekend. I 40 (real) can’t wait. 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sandy: Good morning. Amy: 41 Sandy: I’m Sandy. What’s your name? Amy: I’m Zhao Min. 42 Nice to meet you! Sandy: Glad to meet you too! 43 Amy: I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. 44 Sandy: Wow, we’re in the same class. Do you like reading? Amy: Yes, I often read books here. And you? Sandy: I love reading too. 45 A．Morning. B．What about you? C．You can call me Amy. D．Which class are you in? E．We have the same hobby. 参考答案 1．C 【详解】句意：我的同学们都非常友好，我们经常一起玩得很开心。 考查be动词。am主语为I；is主语为第三人称单数；are主语为第二人称或第一、三人称复数；be动词原形。本句时态是一般现在时，主语“My classmates”是第三人称复数，所以be动词用are。故选C。 2．D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，哪个更适合今天的派对，夹克还是裙子？——你得两件都穿。今晚会很冷，光穿条裙子是不够的。 考查代词辨析。each（两个或两个以上的人或物中）每个；any任何；some一些；both两者都。根据下文“and a dress is not enough”提示，光穿一条裙子还不够，夹克和裙子都要穿，故选D。 3．A 【详解】句意：——我的名字是Jim Smith，我朋友的名字是Jim Green。——哈哈，你们有相同名字。 考查名词辨析。first第一；second第二；last最后；family家人。first name名；second name姓，中间名；last name=family name姓。结合语境相同的是Jim，是名。故选A。 4．B 【详解】句意：关于熊猫的信息在第12页。 考查主谓一致和编号表达。根据“The information about pandas”可知，主语是不可数名词，be动词填is；“第十二页”的正确表达是“Page 12”，且首字母应该大写。故选B。 5．C 【详解】句意：——看！桌子上有一些花。——如此美丽！ 考查there be句型。根据“There…some flowers”可知，该句考查there be句型，句中的flowers为复数，因此应选用“are”。故选C。 6．B 【详解】句意：中国是一个有着悠久历史的伟大国家。 考查名词辨析。city城市；country国家；school学校。根据“China”可知，中国是国家。故选B。 7．D 【详解】句意：多好的信息啊！在课程之间有一个休息时间。 考查不可数名词及介词辨析。information消息，不可数名词；before在……之前；between两者之间；and和。第一空用information“消息”，不可数；第二空指两节课之间休息，用介词between。故选D。 8．B 【详解】句意：——你们是哪里人？——露西来自美国，我来自中国。 考查be动词。you为第二人称，用are；Lucy为第三人数单数，be动词用is；I为第一位人称单数，用am。故选B。 9．C 【详解】句意：床下有一双袜子。这双袜子是黑白相间的。 考查主谓一致。第一句主语为“A pair of socks”，此时be动词由量词pair的单复数决定，应使用is；第二句的主语socks是可数名词复数，be动词用are。故选C。 10．B 【详解】句意：我和我的父母住在中国。 考查介词辨析。in在，后接大地点；with和；at在，后接具体的小地点。根据“I live … China …my parents.”可知，此处为固定短语live in sp. with sb.“和某人住在某地”。故选B。 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文主要围绕一位学生的学校生活展开，展现了他的日常生活和学习情况。 11．句意：我的学校生活真的很有趣。 sad悲伤的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的；hard困难的。根据“I like going to school.”和“I always have a good time with my classmates together.”可知，作者喜欢上学，觉得学校生活很有趣，故选C。 12．句意：然后我穿上衣服，刷牙。 wash洗；make做；take拿；brush刷。根据“I get dressed”和常识可知，起床后应该是刷牙，故选D。 13．句意：我骑自行车上学。 bus公交车；bike自行车；car汽车；taxi出租车。根据“It’s good exercise.”和常识可知，骑自行车是锻炼方式，故选B。 14．句意：当我到学校时，我向老师和同学问好。 greet问候；talk谈话；say说；speak讲。根据“my teachers and classmates”和常识可知，到学校后应该是向老师同学问好，故选A。 15．句意：我们的课八点开始。 end结束；open打开；begin开始；go去。根据“at eight o’clock”和常识可知，此处描述的是上课时间，即八点开始上课，故选C。 16．句意：我最喜欢英语，因为它很有用。 so所以；because因为；and和；but但是。根据“I like English best”和“it is very useful”可知，前后句之间存在因果关系，即因为英语有用所以最喜欢英语，故选B。 17．句意：当我们遇到问题时，她总是帮助我们。 things事情；ideas想法；problems问题；news新闻。根据“She always helps us”可知，此处描述的是遇到困难或问题时需要帮助，故选C。 18．句意：在她的课上，她总是让我们很开心。 your你的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据“our English teacher”可知，此处指的是英语老师的课，即她的课，故选C。 19．句意：下午，我们在俱乐部里有很多活动。 morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜晚。根据“In the…”和上文可知，上文描述的是上午活动，此处描述的是下午的活动，故选B。 20．句意：在体育俱乐部里，一些人打篮球。 piano钢琴；violin小提琴；chess象棋；basketball篮球。根据“in the sports club”和常识可知，体育俱乐部里应该有体育活动，而篮球是一种常见的体育活动，故选D。 21．句意：在戏剧俱乐部里，一些人喜欢表演故事。 drama戏剧；sports体育；science科学；nature自然。根据“enjoy acting out stories”可知，此处描述的是在戏剧俱乐部里的活动，即表演故事，故选A。 22．句意：我的朋友Linda和我在同一个俱乐部，我们都喜欢故事。 similar相似的；same相同的；different不同的；like像。根据“My friend Linda and I are in the…”和“we both like stories”可知，Linda和“我”在同一个俱乐部，即相同的俱乐部，故选B。 23．句意：放学后，我先做作业。 first第一；second第二；next下一个；last最后。根据“After school, I do my homework…”和语境可知，此处描述的是放学后的先后顺序，即先做作业，故选A。 24．句意：我爸爸说分担家务是我们的责任。 job工作；work工作（不可数名词）；duty责任；future未来。根据“share the housework”可知，此处描述的是分担家务是责任，故选C。 25．句意：你的学校生活呢？ mine我的；hers她的；his他的；yours你的。根据“This is my school life.”和“What’s about…”可知，此处是在询问对方的学校生活，即你的学校生活怎么样，故选D。 26．an 27．are 28．with 29．is sitting 30．see 31．American 32．comes 33．ninth 34．children 35．but 36．strawberries 37．to 38．us 39．to go 40．really 【导语】本文介绍了Grace的个人信息和家庭成员的情况。 26．句意：我是一个8岁的女孩。根据“8-year-old girl.”可知，此处泛指一个女孩，且“8-year-old”开头音素是元音，用不定冠词an。故填an。 27．句意：我的家人现在在公园里。该句是陈述事实，为一般现在时，根据“My family”可知，主语是“my family”，谓语动词使用复数形式。故填are。 28．句意：我正在和我的父亲打乒乓球。根据“I am playing ping-pong…my father”可知，此处指的和父亲一起打乒乓球，with“和”。故填with。 29．句意：我的奶奶正坐在沙发上。根据“My grandma…on the sofa and she is reading a newspaper.”可知，使用现在进行时，主语是“my grandma”，be动词填is。故填is sitting。 30．句意：你能看到我的爷爷吗？“Can”后接动词原形see。故填see。 31．句意：他不是美国人。American表示“美国人”，名词。故填American。 32．句意：他来自英国。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“He”，come from“来自”，应该填三单形式。故填comes。 33．句意：今天是史蒂夫九岁生日。修饰名词birthday，使用序数词ninth“第九”。故填ninth。 34．句意：其他孩子呢？child名词复数形式是children，此处为泛指。故填children。 35．句意：我的弟弟在滑旱冰，但我觉得这对他来说很难。根据“I think it’s difficult for him”可知，后文语境发生了转折，并列连词but表示转折。故填but。 36．句意：我的妹妹在吃草莓，我们的狗查理在她旁边。strawberry“草莓”，此处填复数形式泛指类别。故填strawberries。 37．句意：我的妹妹在吃草莓，我们的狗查理在她旁边。next to“在……旁边”，为固定短语。故填to。 38．句意：我们所有人在公园里玩得很开心。“of”为介词，接人称代词宾格形式us“我们”。故填us。 39．句意：我希望下个周末和家人去动物园。hope to do“希望做某事”，因此填不定式。故填to go。 40．句意：真的等不及了。副词really修饰动词“wait”。故填really。 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．E 【导语】本文是关于Sandy和Amy的对话，她们互相问候并自我介绍后，发现彼此在同一班级，接着讨论了共同的爱好——阅读。 41．根据上文“Good morning.”可知，此处为对“早上好”的回答，选项A“早上好”符合语境。故选A。 42．根据上文“I’m Sandy. What’s your name?”和下文“Nice to meet you!”可知，此处为自我介绍并告知对方可以如何称呼自己，选项C“你可以叫我艾米。”符合语境。故选C。 43．根据下文“I’m in Class 2, Grade 7.”可知，此处询问对方在哪个班级，选项D“你在哪个班？”符合语境。故选D。 44．根据上文“I’m in Class 2, Grade 7.”和下文“Wow, we’re in the same class.”可知，此处为反问对方在哪个班级，选项B“你呢？”符合语境。故选B。 45．根据上文“Yes, I often read books here. And you?”和“I love reading too.”可知，此处表示两人有相同的爱好，选项E“我们有相同的爱好。”符合语境。故选E。 一、单项选择 1．—Hi, Emma and Ella! Do you know Teng Fei? —Sure, ________ is ________ good friend and always plays sports with ________. A．she; us; our B．he; we; ours C．he; our; us D．his; our; him 2．There ________ a big park near my home. I love it! A．be B．are C．being D．is 3．I like swimming and running because ________ are good for my health. A．all B．both C．any D．either 4．Elon Musk the CEO (总裁) of Tesla, is in Shanghai. Musk is his ________. A．family name B．given name C．full name D．first name 5．My sister and Linda ________ in ________ class. A．are; the same B．is; the same C．are; same D．is; same 6．Her family ________ watching TV. They are very happy. A．is B．are C．am D．be 7．My classmate Robert often plays ________ guitar for half ________ hour after school. A．the; an B．/; the C．the; / 8．Jack can ________ three languages. I think ________ really has a talent. A．speaks; he B．speak; he C．speaks; him D．speak; him 9．—Ms. Chen’s English class is very interesting. —Yes, she makes ________ in her class have fun. A．both B．each C．other D．everyone 10．China is a beautiful ________. I want to go there in the future. A．beach B．country C．house D．capital 二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lisa is twelve years old. She is 11 America. Now she is in 12 with her parents. Her father teaches English in Shanghai. Lisa is my good friend. She likes 13 . She plays the drums wonderfully. She has a band with her friends Dave and Linda. They want to 14 the music club at the school. Dave is 15 singing and dancing. Linda can play the piano 16 . Their band doesn’t have a 17 , so they want a good name for it. It’s Sunday today. Lisa doesn’t 18 to go to school. After getting up, she has breakfast and then she begins to do her homework. She 19 her homework at 10:30 a.m. After that, Lisa goes to the 20 to buy a skirt for her 21 . Why? Because her mother’s 22 is coming. What does Lisa do in the afternoon? She asks her parents to take 23 to the old people’s home. They read newspapers to the old people, talk to them and 24 them wash their clothes. The old people like Lisa very much. Lisa feels 25 too, because she can help others. 11．A．on B．of C．at D．from 12．A．China B．America C．the UK D．London 13．A．art B．English C．history D．music 14．A．help B．get C．join D．buy 15．A．busy with B．late for C．good at D．good with 16．A．good B．then C．much D．well 17．A．book B．friend C．name D．dinner 18．A．want B．like C．need D．ask 19．A．knows B．finishes C．gets D．has 20．A．shop B．school C．club D．library 21．A．father B．mother C．teacher D．classmate 22．A．test B．trip C．game D．birthday 23．A．me B．you C．her D．him 24．A．let B．help C．watch D．make 25．A．healthy B．busy C．cool D．happy 三、阅读理解 A Hi! My name is Jim Green. I like playing ping-pong. I have two ping-pong bats. They are red and black. My favorite player is Ma Long. I often play ping-pong with my good friend, Jack. It’s fun. I think it’s good for our health (健康). Hello! I’m Linda Smith. I am from London, but now I live in Beijing with my parents. Look, this is my favourite dog. Its name is Mimi. It’s all white. It’s very cute and clever. I like it a lot. I often play with it after school. It’s fun! Do you like to play with it? Hello! I’m Xu Xia. I am from Chengdu. I love animals. My favourite animal is the panda. Its name is Huan Huan. It is black and white. It’s very lovely. I often go to the zoo (动物园) to see it. Do you want to see it with me? Hi! My name is Li Lei. I am from Wuhan. I like music very much. I can play the guitar well and I am in the school band now. I have a good friend, Jack. He is from Singapore. He likes playing the guitar, too. So, we often play the guitar together in the park. It’s much fun. 26．What sport does Jim like? A． B． C． D． 27．Who is from the UK? A．Xu Xia. B．Li Lei. C．Linda. D．Jim. 28．What does Xu Xia do in the zoo? A．Plays ping-pong. B．Sees the panda. C．Sees a dog. D．Plays the guitar. 29．Where is Jack from? A．Singapore. B．Wuhan. C．London. D．Beijing. 30．According to the passage (根据短文), we can know ______. A．Ma Long often plays ping-pong with Jim. B．Linda lives in London with her parents now. C．Xu Xia often plays with her dog in the zoo. D．Li Lei and Jack like playing the guitar a lot. B Every student has a schoolbag, but some students don’t like their schoolbags. Because a schoolbag makes them think of books and homework. My schoolbag is different. It is from my grandfather, and there is my name “Mary” on it. I love it because it has everything I need. I love books and my schoolbag keeps them for me. I don’t mean only schoolbooks. I mean my story books, too. Now I am reading Peter Rabbit. After that, I will read Tom Sawyer. My schoolbag also has my lunch box. Mom puts a good lunch in my schoolbag every school day. Sometimes she puts a note in it. That way, I feel happy all the afternoon. Sometimes my schoolbag is very heavy, but I don’t mind (介意). It has everything I need. It’s like a home on my back. 31．Who gives Mary the schoolbag? A．Her friend. B．Her grandfather. C．Her mother. D．Her father. 32．What is Peter Rabbit? A．A toy B．A pet. C．A book D．A subject. 33．What is in Mary’s schoolbag every school day? A．A rabbit. B．A baseball. C．A lunch box. D．A note. 34．Which one has the same meaning as “back” in “It’s like a home on my back.”? A．A baby monkey is on a mother monkey’s back. B．There is a blackboard at the back of the classroom. C．As your friend, I always back you. D．Some words are on the back page of the English book. 35．What does Mary think of her schoolbag? A．She loves it. B．She doesn’t mind it. C．She doesn’t like it. D．She doesn’t need it. 四、短文填空 根据短文内容及所给提示， 补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 Jim is a middle school student. He likes to play 36 guitar in his free time. And he likes English very much. He thinks English is very 37 (use). But he is not good 38 it. His English teacher 39 (have) much teaching experience (经验). He often tells Jim to read and speak a lot. He also says it is normal (正常的) to make 40 (mistake). Jim says he will work hard to learn English 41 it can help him learn about the world 42 (good). Learning English also helps to get to know different cultures (文化). Jim 43 (like) playing basketball very much. He usually plays basketball after school. He wants to be a basketball 44 (play) in the future. He is nice to 45 (he) classmates and teachers and he is always kind. What a nice boy! 参考答案 1．C 【详解】句意：——你好，艾玛和艾拉！你们知道腾飞吗？——当然，他是我们的朋友，总是和我们一起做运动。 考查代词。she她，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；he他，主格；we我们，主格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性/名词性物主代词；him他，宾格。第一空根据“Do you know Teng Fei?”且根据“... is ... good friend”可知，空处为主语，需用主格，故排除选项D。第二空根据“good friend”可知，需填形容词性物主代词修饰，故排除选项A、B；第三空根据“with”可知，介宾结构，需填宾格。故选C。 2．D 【详解】句意：我家附近有一个大公园。我喜欢它！ 考查there be句型。根据“There…a big park near my home.”可知，该句陈述事实，且是there be句型，主语是a big park，为单数形式，所以be动词用单数形式is。故选D。 3．B 【详解】句意：我喜欢游泳和跑步，因为它们都对我的健康有益。 考查代词。all全部，三者及以上；both两者都；any任何；either两者选其一。根据“I like swimming and running…are good for my health.”可知此处是指游泳和跑步这两者都对我的健康有益。故选B。 4．A 【详解】句意：特斯拉首席执行官Elon Musk正在上海。Musk是他的姓氏。 考查名词辨析。family name姓氏；given name名；full name全名；first name名。英文姓名中名在前姓在后，结合“Elon Musk”可知，Musk是他的姓氏。故选A。 5．A 【详解】句意：我姐姐和琳达在同一个班。 考查主谓一致和形容词用法。主语是My sister and Linda，be动词用are；修饰名词class用the same“同样的”。故选A。 6．B 【详解】句意：她的家人都在看电视。他们很开心。 考查be动词。本句为现在进行时，“Her family”在句中指“她的家人”，是复数，故be动词应用are。故选B。 7．A 【详解】句意：我的同学罗伯特经常放学后弹半个小时吉他。 考查冠词辨析。the定冠词，表示特指；an表示数量“一”，用在单词读音以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。play后接西洋乐器，名词前要用定冠词the，play the guitar“弹吉他”是固定搭配；hour“小时”，可数名词，读音以元音音素开头，表示泛指时要用不定冠词an，half an hour“半小时”。故选A。 8．B 【详解】句意：杰克会说三种语言。我觉得他真的很有天赋。 考查情态动词的用法和代词辨析。he他，人称代词的主格；him他，人称代词的宾格。情态动词can后接动词原形speak，排除选项A和C；动词“has”前为主语，应用主格代词he作主语。故选B。 9．D 【详解】句意：——陈老师的英语课很有趣。 ——是的，她让班上的每个人都玩得很开心。 考查不定代词。both两者都；each“每个”，强调个体，常作代词或形容词，作代词时一般单独使用，且侧重逐个地去看待，常用搭配“each of...”，此处不符合其使用结构和语境要求，排除B；other其他的；everyone每个人。根据“she makes ...in her class have fun”可知，此处是指使班上的每个人都开心，应用everyone。故选D。 10．B 【详解】句意：中国是一个美丽的国家。我想未来去那里。 考查名词辨析。beach沙滩；country国家；house房子；capital首都。根据“China”可知，中国是国家，故选B。 11．D 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．C 16．D 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文讲述了12岁的Lisa与父母住在中国上海，她喜欢音乐，擅长打鼓，和朋友们组成了乐队。周日她做作业、购物并为母亲的生日准备礼物，还帮助老年人洗衣服，感到非常快乐。 11．句意：她来自美国。 on在……上面；of……的；at在；from来自。be from“来自”，固定短语。故选D。 12．句意：现在，她和父母一起住在中国。 China中国；America美国；the UK英国；London伦敦。根据“Her father teaches English in Shanghai.”可知，她现在和父母一起住在中国。故选A。 13．句意：她喜欢音乐。 art美术；English英语；history历史；music音乐。根据下文“She plays the drums wonderfully. ”可知，她喜欢音乐。故选D。 14．句意：他们想加入学校的音乐俱乐部。 help帮助；get得到；join加入；buy买。根据“They want to ... the music club at the school.”可知，他们想加入学校的音乐俱乐部。故选C。 15．句意：Dave擅长唱歌跳舞。 be busy with忙于某事；be late for迟到；be good at擅长；be good with对……好。根据“Dave is ... singing and dancing.”可知，Dave擅长唱歌跳舞。故选C。 16．句意：Linda钢琴弹得很好。 good好的，形容词；then然后；much很多；well好，副词。修饰动词play用副词well。故选D。 17．句意：他们的乐队没有名字，所以他们想给乐队起个好名字。 book书；friend朋友；name名字；dinner晚餐。根据后文“so they want a good name for it.”可知，他们的乐队还没有名字。故选C。 18．句意：今天是星期天，Lisa不需要去上学。 want想要；like喜欢；need需要；ask问。根据“It’s Sunday today.”可知，今天是星期天，Lisa不需要去上学。故选C。 19．句意：她早上十点半完成作业。 knows知道；finishes完成；gets得到；has有。根据“then she begins to do her homework”可知，她在上午十点半完成了作业。故选B。 20．句意：之后，Lisa去商店给她妈妈买了一条裙子。 shop商店；school学校；club俱乐部；library图书馆。根据后文“buy a skirt”可知，她去了商店买裙子。故选A。 21．句意：之后，Lisa去商店给她妈妈买了一条裙子。 father父亲；mother母亲；teacher老师；classmate同学。根据后文“Because her mother’s ... is coming.”可知，她是给妈妈买裙子。故选B。 22．句意：因为她妈妈的生日要来了。 test测试；trip旅行；game游戏；birthday生日。根据“Because her mother’s ... is coming.”可知，因为她妈妈的生日要来了。故选D。 23．句意：她让父母带她去敬老院。 me我；you你；her她；him他。根据“She asks her parents to take ... to the old people’s home.”可知，她让父母带她去敬老院。故选C。 24．句意：他们读报纸给老人听，和他们交谈，帮助他们洗衣服。 let让；help帮助；watch观看；make制作。根据“They read newspapers to the old people, talk to them and ... them wash their clothes.”可知，他们帮助老人洗衣服。故选B。 25．句意：Lisa也感到很开心，因为她能帮助别人。 healthy健康的；busy忙碌的；cool凉爽的；happy高兴的。根据“Lisa feels ... too, because she can help others.”可知，Lisa也感到很开心，因为她能帮助别人。故选D。 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文介绍了四个人的基本信息和兴趣爱好。 26．细节理解题。根据“Hi! My name is Jim Green. I like playing ping-pong.”可知，Jim喜欢打乒乓球。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“Hello! I’m Linda Smith. I am from London”可知，Linda来自英国伦敦。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“Hello! I’m Xu Xia. ... My favourite animal is the panda. Its name is Huan Huan. It is black and white. It’s very lovely. I often go to the zoo (动物园) to see it.”可知，徐霞去动物园看熊猫。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“I have a good friend, Jack. He is from Singapore.”可知，Jack来自新加坡。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“Hi! My name is Li Lei. ... I can play the guitar well and I am in the school band now.”及“I have a good friend, Jack. He is from Singapore. He likes playing the guitar, too. So, we often play the guitar together in the park.”可知，李磊和Jack喜欢弹吉他。故选D。 31．B 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是一些孩子不喜欢自己的书包，因为书包让他们想起书和家庭作业，而作者却很喜欢自己的书包，并解释了原因。 31．细节理解题。根据“My schoolbag is different. It is from my grandfather, ”可知，Mary的书包是她的爷爷给的。故选B。 32．推理判断题。根据“Now I am reading Peter Rabbit.”可知，《彼得兔》是一本书，故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“My schoolbag also has my lunch box. Mom puts a good lunch in my schoolbag every school day.”可知，她的书包里也有一个午餐盒。故选C。 34．词句猜测题。根据“It’s like a home on my back.”可知，此处的“back”表示“后背”。A选项“一只猴宝宝在猴妈妈的后背上”，和本文中的“back”意义相同。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“I love it because it has everything I need.”可知，Mary爱她的书包。故选A。 36．the 37．useful 38．at 39．has 40．mistakes 41．because 42．well 43．likes 44．player 45．his 【导语】本文介绍了Jim热爱音乐、英语和篮球，并且努力学习和追求梦想。 36．句意：他喜欢在空闲时间弹吉他。play the guitar“弹吉他”，故填the。 37．句意：他认为英语非常有用。空处作表语，应用形容词useful“有用的”。故填useful。 38．句意：但是他不擅长。此处是固定短语be good at，表示“擅长”。故填at。 39．句意：他的英语老师有很多教学经验。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填has。 40．句意：他也说犯错是正常的。make mistakes“犯错”，动词短语。故填mistakes。 41．句意：Jim说他会努力学习英语，因为这能帮助他很好地了解世界。前后是因果关系，前果后因，故填because。 42．句意：Jim说他会努力学习英语，因为这能帮助他很好地了解世界。空处修饰动词，应用副词well。故填well。 43．句意：Jim非常喜欢打篮球。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填likes。 44．句意：他想要将来成为一名篮球运动员。根据“He wants to be”可知，想要成为的是运动员，应用player。故填player。 45．句意：他对同学和老师都很好，并且总是很友善。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词his修饰。故填his。 18 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 第04讲 Unit1 You and Me（知识全梳理&考点精准练） 内容导航——预习三步曲 第一步：学 析教材 学知识：教材精讲精析、全方位预习 练习题 讲典例：教材习题学解题、快速掌握解题方法 练考点 强知识：7大核心考点精准练 第二步：记 串知识 识框架：思维导图助力掌握知识框架、学习目标复核内容掌握 第三步：测 过关测 稳提升：小试牛刀检测预习效果、查漏补缺快速提升 一、重点单词、短语和句子梳理 重点单词 1._____________________交朋友 2._____________________认识；了解 3._____________________adj.完整的；满的 4._____________________全名 5._____________________ n.年级；等级 6._____________________ 姓氏 7. _____________________n.同班同学 8._____________________班主任 9._____________________ 名字 10._____________________n.错误；失误 11._____________________ n.国家 12._____________________ adj.相同的 13.____________________ n.双胞胎之一adj.双胞胎之一的 14. __________________adj.& pron.两个；两个都 15_____________________.n.乐队 16._____________________ n.锅 17_____________________.很；非常 18._____________________ n.豆腐 19._____________________ n.鹦鹉 20._____________________n.吉他 21._____________________ n.网球运动 22._________________ n.页面；（书刊或纸张）页 23.____________________adv.甚至；连；愈加 24._____________________弹吉他 25._____________________ n.信息；消息 26._____________________n.业余爱好 重点短语 1. _____________________交朋友 2._____________________中国菜 3._____________________认识；了解 4._____________________麻婆豆腐 5. _____________________全名 6._____________________在学校乐队 7._____________________ 姓氏 8._____________________非常喜欢… 9._____________________名字 10. _____________________弹吉他 11._____________________在同一个班级 12._____________________表示愿意、喜欢 13._____________________ 班主任 14._____________________一只宠物写 15. _____________________注意 16._____________________说一些汉语 17._____________________来自 18._____________________和…玩… 19._____________________ 给我写信 多 20._____________________北京烤鸭 21._____________________最喜欢的运动 22._____________________宠物猫 23._____________________南非 24._____________________非常；很 25._____________________牛肉面 26._____________________火锅 27._____________________打篮球 28._____________________和某人一起居住 29. _____________________每周末 重点句子 1.How do you spell your name?你的名字如何拼写? 2.How old are you? 你多大了? 3.Where are you from?你来自哪里? 4.What class are you in?你在几班? 5. Meimei is in Class 1, Grade 7.梅梅在七年级一班。 6.I'm 12 years old.我12岁了。 7.What's your last name? 你姓什么? 8.We're in the same class.我们在同一个班里。 9. Mr Smith, this is my new friend.史密斯先生，这是我的新朋友。 10. Who's your class teacher?谁是你的班主任? 11.How old is he / she? 他/她几岁了? 12.Now she lives in Chengdu with her parents.现在她和她的父母住在成都。 13. My favourite sport is tennis.我最喜欢的运动是网球。 14. I often play it with my friends after school.放学后我经常和我的朋友们一起打它（排球）。 15. Would you like to be my friend?你想要成为我的朋友吗? 2、 核心考点精讲 考点1 make friends How do we make new friends? make的相关短语 make friends （with...） （与……）交朋友 make a wish许愿 make up编造（故事、谎言等） make sure确保；查明 考点2 full Peter's full name is Peter Brown.彼得的全名是彼得。P20 【拓展延伸】 (1)full 作形容词，还可意为“忙的”，相当于busy，反义词为free(空闲的)。如： His life is too full to find time for hobbies.他的生活太忙，没有时间从事业余爱好。 (2)full 作形容词，也可意为“吃饱了的”，反义词为hungry(饥饿的）。如： —Would you like something to drink?你想喝点什么? —No, thanks.I'm full.不，谢谢。我饱了。 考点3 full name, last name 和 first name ①Peter's full name is Peter Brown. 彼得的全名是彼得·布朗。 ②Ella’s last name is Miller. 艾拉的姓氏是米勒。 ③Hui is her first name.惠是她的名字。 英语中名字的构成如下： full name （全名）：Harry James Potter first/ given name:Harry （名字） middle name:James （中间名） last/ family name: Potter（姓氏） 考点4 mistake [My mistake.我的错。P21 ] 考点 5 same [ Are Meimei and Peter in the same class? 梅梅和彼得在同一个班级里吗?P23] same 意为“相同的”,是形容词， 放在名词前作定语, 一般情况下与定冠词 the 连用。反义词是different,意为“不同的”。常用搭配 the same as...意为“与……相同”。如： My brother never has the same ideas as other people. He thinks differently. 我哥哥从来没有与其他人一样的想法。他的想法不同。 考点 6 both [ Tom and I are both in the school band.我和汤姆都是学校乐队的成员。P23 ]both 既可以作形容词, 又可以作代词。both 作主语时，谓语动词应用复数形式。 both of...意为“两者都……”，后接名词或代词的复数形式。 如： Both of them are my good friends.她们两个都是我的好朋友。 【拓展延伸】both...and...意为“……和……都;既……又……”, 连接并列的句子成分。连接名 词、代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 考点 7 My/ Her/... favourite... is/ are...[ My favourite animal is the panda.我最喜欢的动物是熊猫。P23 ] 句型“形容词性物主代词/名词所有格+favourite... is/ are...”用来描述某人最喜欢的人/物， 同义句为“主语+like/ likes... best.”。如： Tom's favourite food is hot pot.=Tom likes hot pot best.汤姆最喜欢火锅。 考点 8 like [ P23 She likes Chinese food a lot.她非常喜欢中国菜。] 【拓展延伸】 ①a lot意为“很；非常”，可与形容词、副词和动词连用。如： Do you wear your new watch a lot?你经常戴你的新手表吗? ②a lot还意为“许多；大量”。如： We talked a lot about salt in class.我们在课上讲了很多关于盐的内容。 考点9 What class are you in?[What class are you in?你在哪个班?P23 ] 此处用what修饰名词，对所在班级进行提问。 答语为:I'm in Class+基数词./Class+基数词.class 和基数词首字母要大写。如： —What class are you in?你在哪个班? —I'm in Class One.我在一班。 考点10 play the guitar[…1 play the guitar in the school band.……我在学校乐队里面弹吉他。P24 ] 当 play与乐器类名词搭配，表示“演奏；吹奏；弹奏”时，乐器类名词前须加定冠词the。 如：play the drums 敲鼓 如：I used to play basketball. 我过去常打篮球。 My grandpa likes playing chess. 我爷爷喜欢下国际象棋。 Mike plays the drums so wonderfully! Mike打鼓打得如此精彩！ Tom likes playing very loud music. Tom喜欢播放声音非常大的音乐。 Tommy usually plays with Sam after school. Tommy放学后常与Sam一起玩。 A group of kids are playing with a ball in the street. 一群孩子正在街上玩球。 Dad, we’ll play against a strong team tomorrow. 爸爸，我们明天将和一个强队比赛。 They play a part in saving the earth. 他们在拯救地球中发挥了作用。 【拓展延伸】当play与棋类、球类、牌类名词连用时，这类名词前不加定冠词the。如：play chess 下棋 考点11 would like [ Would you like to be my friend? 你愿意成为我的朋友吗?P24] Would you like to do sth.?意为“你愿意做某事吗?”，是用来向对方有礼貌地提出建议或邀请的句型。肯定回答：Yes, I'd like/ love to.否定回答：I'd like/ love to, but... 如： —Would you like to join us in playing basketball tomorrow?你愿意明天和我们一起打篮球吗? —Yes, I'd love to.是的，我愿意。 【拓展延伸】 英语中其他常用于提建议的句型： ①Would you like to do sth.？你想要做某事吗？ ②Shall we do sth.？让我们做某事好吗？ ③Let’s do sth.！让我们做某事吧！ ④You’d better （not） do sth. 你最好（不要）做某事。 ⑤Would/Could you please （not） do sth.？请你（不要）做某事好吗？ ⑥Would you mind doing sth.？ 你介意做某事吗？ ⑦Why not do sth.？/Why don’t you do sth.？ 你为什么不做某事呢？ 考点12 even [She even speaks some Chinese!她甚至会说一些中文! P24 ] even是副词，意为“甚至；连；愈加”，可修饰名词、动词、副词、介词短语等，用来加强语气。 如： Even a child can know the story.甚至孩子都知道这个故事。 考点13 speak[ She even speaks some Chinese!她甚至会说一些中文!P24] (1)speak 作动词, 意为“谈话;交谈”, speak to sb.意为“和某人说话”;speak to sb. about sth.意为“和某人谈论某事/物”。如： My father speaks to me slowly and quietly.我爸爸慢慢并轻声地和我说话。 I will never speak to David about the thing.我将永远不会跟戴维谈这件事。 (2)speak还表示说某种语言。如： I always learn to speak English in the morning.我总是在早上学习说英语。 辨析tell， say， speak与talk 词汇 意义及用法 常见搭配 tell “告诉；讲述；辨别；命令”，强调讲给别人听。可接双宾语。 tell sb.（not） to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 tell sb.（about） sth. 告诉某人（关于）某事 tell stories讲故事 tell A from B 区分A和B say “说”，侧重内容。 say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb. 向某人说谢谢/对不起/再见 speak “说（话）”，强调说的语言或能力。 speak English/Chinese说英语/汉语 speak to sb.同某人说话 talk “说话；交谈”，强调与人交流。 talk还可作名词，意为“演讲；演说”。 talk to/with sb.和某人交谈 talk about sth.谈论某事 give a talk 作演讲 考点14 information P25 information 意为“信息；消息”，是不可数名词，表示“一条消息"则用a piece of information。 【易错易混】information, news 与 message 单元语法Grammar be动词的一般现在时 主 语 Be动词形式 例 句 第一人称单数 am I am a student. 第二人称单数you are You are my friend 第三人称单数he/she/it以及单数可数名词、不可数名词 is He is a boy. The book is interesting. The water is cold. 第一人称复数we are We are in the same class. 第二人称复数you are You are good students. 第三人称复数they以及复数可数名词 are They are teachers. The apples are red. be动词的句型结构  一般现在时： 1、肯定句 ①- 第一人称单数（I）：I + am + 其他成分。 例如：I am a student.（我是一名学生。） 1- 第二人称单复数（you）、第一人称复数（we）、第三人称复数（they）以及复数可数名词：You/We/They + are + 其他成分。例如： You are my friends.（你们是我的朋友。） We are in the same class.（我们在同一个班级。） 2- 第三人称单数（he/she/it）以及单数可数名词、不可数名词：He/She/It + is + 其他成分。 例如：He is a doctor.（他是一名医生。） 2、否定句： ①- 第一人称单数（I）：I + am + not + 其他成分。 例如： I am not a teacher.（我不是一名教师。） （am和not一般不缩写） ②- 第二人称单复数（you）、第一人称复数（we）、第三人称复数（they）以及复数可数名词：You/We/They + are + not + 其他成分，可缩写为You/We/They + aren't + 其他成分。 例如： You aren't late.（你没迟到。） 3- 第三人称单数（he/she/it）以及单数可数名词、不可数名词：He/She/It + is + not + 其他成分，可缩写为He/She/It + isn't + 其他成分。 例如： He isn't at home.（他不在家。） 3、一般疑问句 ①- 将be动词提前到主语之前：Am + I + 其他成分？ 例如：Am I right?（我是正确的吗？） Are + you/we/they + 其他成分？ 例如： Are you ready?（你准备好了吗？） Are we on time?（我们准时吗？） Are they here?（他们在这儿吗？） - Is + he/she/it + 其他成分？ 例如： Is he your brother?（他是你的兄弟吗？） Is the book interesting?（这本书有趣吗？） 回答：肯定回答用Yes, 主语 + be动词；否定回答用No, 主语 + be动词 + not。 例如：Are you a student? -Yes, I am. / No, I'm not. 4、特殊疑问句 ①- 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句（be动词提前） ②- 询问身份：What + be + 主语？ 例如：What are you?（你是做什么的？） ③- 询问状态：How + be + 主语？ 例如：How is she today?（她今天过得怎么样？） 4- 询问位置：Where + be + 主语？ 例如：Where is my pen?（我的钢笔在哪儿？） 一、单词拼写 1．Listening to music is now a big h for me to relax. 2．Helen lives in China now and she thinks it’s a great c (国家). 3．I want to find more (信息) about the writer, so I search it on the Internet. 4．Linda is in Class 1, G 7. 5．Hi, Fu Xing, w you like to be my friend? 6．A lot of (错误) in my paper make the teacher angry. 7．These children go to the (相同的) park. 8．There (be) some sheep on my uncle’s farm. 9．B (两个都) of my parents like reading books before going to bed. 10．On the first p (页面), you can see three posts from Jenny. 二、单项选择 11．—Hello! I’m John. —Hi! I’m Li Yufei. Yufei is my ______ name and Li is my ______. A．last; first B．first; last C．first; full D．last; full 12．—Which of the two T-shirts will you take? —I’ll take ________, one for my brother, the other for myself. A．one B．the other C．all D．both 13．—Is the girl your classmate? —________. She is my sister Lisa, and she is in another class. A．Yes, she is B．No, she isn’t C．Yes, he is 14．I want to play ________ guitar, but I don’t have ________ guitar with me. A．a; a B．the; a C．the; the 15．—My parents ______ like music. What about you and your parents? —We ______ like music, too. A．all; both B．both; all C．all; all D．both; both 16．Tony and I love the ________ sport. He likes soccer. I like it, too. A．old B．same C．easy D．hard 17．—What’s your ________, Emma? —I love singing and dancing. A．name B．hobby C．class D．sport 18．―I am so thirsty. Can I have ________ drinks? —There ________ apple juice in the fridge. Do you want it? A．some; is a little B．any; are some C．any; is some D．some; are a few 19．—Tom, this is my new classmate, Helen. —________, Helen. A．Nice to meet you B．Thank you C．Have a good day 20．—Does Mr Wu teach ________ Chinese? —No. ________ is our English teacher. A．you; He B．you; Him C．your; He D．your; Her 三、完形填空 Hello, everyone! I’m Frank Smith. My 21 name is Frank. I’m thirteen years old. My birthday is on 1st 22 . It’s also Children’s Day. I’m a middle school student. I go to school 23 Monday to Friday. Today is Monday. I’m really 24 . I have 25 classes in the morning. The first class is Chinese. It starts at 8:20 a.m. Then I have two math classes and one English class. In the afternoon, I have history and art. The last class 26 at 5:00 p.m. I have seven subjects this 27 . What’s my favorite subject? It’s science for sure. Why do I like it? Because I think it’s 28 and interesting. Tomorrow is my 29 birthday. And I want to prepare a birthday gift for him. I go to a big 30 . “I want to buy something for my father’s birthday, 31 I don’t know what to buy.” The shop owner gives 32 a blue tie (领带). It is very nice and blue is my father’s favorite color. “ 33 is the tie?” I asks. “Oh, only 20 dollars.” The 34 is OK. I’ll take it. I think my father will 35 it. 21．A．first B．last C．family D．full 22．A．May B．June C．July D．August 23．A．on B．in C．from D．between 24．A．interesting B．fine C．healthy D．busy 25．A．three B．four C．five D．six 26．A．begins B．starts C．finishes D．stays 27．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．term 28．A．boring B．difficult C．useful D．terrible 29．A．mother’s B．father’s C．sister’s D．brother’s 30．A．shop B．park C．library D．classroom 31．A．and B．because C．so D．but 32．A．her B．me C．us D．him 33．A．How many B．How much C．What D．Why 34．A．time B．habit C．price D．color 35．A．look B．buy C．sell D．like 四、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 lunch,  but,  speak,  food,  at,  he,  walk,  fun,  beef,  guitar I have a good friend Lin Hai. He lives in Shanghai with 36 sister Lin Mei. Lin Mei is sixteen years old. She is good 37 many things. She can play the 38 . She can also 39 English and French. She likes to learn about IT, because it’s 40 to learn to use computers. She is very busy, 41 she has some good eating habits. She eats lots of healthy (健康的) 42 every day. For breakfast, she has eggs and milk. She has a big 43 . She has carrots, rice and chicken. She has 44 , vegetables and yogurt for dinner. After dinner, She usually 45 with her pet dog in a park. / 一、单项选择 1．My classmates ________ very nice and we often have fun together. A．am B．is C．are D．be 2．— Mum, which is better for today’s party. The jacket or the dress? — Well, you have to wear ________. It will be cold tonight, and a dress is not enough. A．each B．any C．some D．both 3．—My name is Jim Smith and my friend’s name is Jim Green. —Ha-Ha, you have the same ________ name. A．first B．second C．last D．family. 4．The information about pandas ________ on ________. A．is; page 12 B．is; Page 12 C．are; page 12 D．are; Page 12 5．—Look! There ________ some flowers on the table. —So beautiful! A．is B．has C．are D．have 6．China is a great ________ with a long history. A．city B．country C．school 7．What good ________! There’s a break ________ lessons. A．informations; before B．informations; between C．information; and D．information; between 8．—Where ________ you from? —Lucy ________ from the USA, and I ________ from China. A．are; is; is B．are; is; am C．are; are; am D．are; am; is 9．A pair of socks _______ under the bed, the socks _______ black and white. A．are, are B．are, is C．is, are D．is, is 10．I live ______ China ______ my parents. A．in; in B．in; with C．at; in D．at; with 二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I like going to school. My school life is really 11 . I always have a good time with my classmates together. I get up early in the morning. Then I get dressed and 12 my teeth. After that, I have a big breakfast. I like noodles very much. Sometimes, I have bread and milk. I go to school by 13 . It takes me around fifteen minutes. It’s good exercise. When I get to school, I 14 my teachers and classmates. Our classes 15 at eight o’ clock. We have many subjects like English, math, Chinese, science and so on. I like English best 16 it is very useful. And our English teacher is very kind. She always helps us when we meet 17 . And she always makes us happy in 18 class. In the 19 , we have many activities in the clubs. Some play 20 in the sports club. It is very exciting. Some enjoy acting out stories in the 21 club. My friend Linda and I are in the 22 club, we both like stories. I think clubs make our school life colorful. I go home at half past five. After school, I do my homework 23 . Then I help my parents with some housework. My father says it’s our 24 to share the housework. In the evening, I read books or watch TV. I go to bed at about nine thirty. This is my school life. What’s about 25 ? Please tell me about it. 11．A．sad B．easy C．interesting D．hard 12．A．wash B．make C．take D．brush 13．A．bus B．bike C．car D．taxi 14．A．greet B．talk C．say D．speak 15．A．end B．open C．begin D．go 16．A．so B．because C．and D．but 17．A．things B．ideas C．problems D．news 18．A．your B．his C．her D．their 19．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 20．A．piano B．violin C．chess D．basketball 21．A．drama B．sports C．science D．nature 22．A．similar B．same C．different D．like 23．A．first B．second C．next D．last 24．A．job B．work C．duty D．future 25．A．mine B．hers C．his D．yours 三、短文填空 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Hello, my name is Grace Smith. I’m 26 8-year-old girl. I live in the United States with my family. It’s a fine day today. My family 27 (be) in the park now. What are we doing? Look! I am playing ping-pong 28 my father. It’s great fun! My mother is riding a bike. My grandma 29 (sit) on the sofa and she is reading a newspaper. Her handbag is also on the sofa. Can you 30 (see) my grandpa? He is making a sandcastle with my cousin, Steve. He isn’t 31 (America). He 32 (come) from England. And today is Steve’s 33 (nine) birthday. What about the other 34 (child)? My brother is roller skating (滑旱冰), 35 I think it’s difficult for him. My sister is eating 36 (strawberry), and our dog Charlie is next 37 her. All of 38 (we) are having a good time in the park. I hope 39 (go) to the zoo with my family next weekend. I 40 (real) can’t wait. 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sandy: Good morning. Amy: 41 Sandy: I’m Sandy. What’s your name? Amy: I’m Zhao Min. 42 Nice to meet you! Sandy: Glad to meet you too! 43 Amy: I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. 44 Sandy: Wow, we’re in the same class. Do you like reading? Amy: Yes, I often read books here. And you? Sandy: I love reading too. 45 A．Morning. B．What about you? C．You can call me Amy. D．Which class are you in? E．We have the same hobby. 一、单项选择 1．—Hi, Emma and Ella! Do you know Teng Fei? —Sure, ________ is ________ good friend and always plays sports with ________. A．she; us; our B．he; we; ours C．he; our; us D．his; our; him 2．There ________ a big park near my home. I love it! A．be B．are C．being D．is 3．I like swimming and running because ________ are good for my health. A．all B．both C．any D．either 4．Elon Musk the CEO (总裁) of Tesla, is in Shanghai. Musk is his ________. A．family name B．given name C．full name D．first name 5．My sister and Linda ________ in ________ class. A．are; the same B．is; the same C．are; same D．is; same 6．Her family ________ watching TV. They are very happy. A．is B．are C．am D．be 7．My classmate Robert often plays ________ guitar for half ________ hour after school. A．the; an B．/; the C．the; / 8．Jack can ________ three languages. I think ________ really has a talent. A．speaks; he B．speak; he C．speaks; him D．speak; him 9．—Ms. Chen’s English class is very interesting. —Yes, she makes ________ in her class have fun. A．both B．each C．other D．everyone 10．China is a beautiful ________. I want to go there in the future. A．beach B．country C．house D．capital 二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lisa is twelve years old. She is 11 America. Now she is in 12 with her parents. Her father teaches English in Shanghai. Lisa is my good friend. She likes 13 . She plays the drums wonderfully. She has a band with her friends Dave and Linda. They want to 14 the music club at the school. Dave is 15 singing and dancing. Linda can play the piano 16 . Their band doesn’t have a 17 , so they want a good name for it. It’s Sunday today. Lisa doesn’t 18 to go to school. After getting up, she has breakfast and then she begins to do her homework. She 19 her homework at 10:30 a.m. After that, Lisa goes to the 20 to buy a skirt for her 21 . Why? Because her mother’s 22 is coming. What does Lisa do in the afternoon? She asks her parents to take 23 to the old people’s home. They read newspapers to the old people, talk to them and 24 them wash their clothes. The old people like Lisa very much. Lisa feels 25 too, because she can help others. 11．A．on B．of C．at D．from 12．A．China B．America C．the UK D．London 13．A．art B．English C．history D．music 14．A．help B．get C．join D．buy 15．A．busy with B．late for C．good at D．good with 16．A．good B．then C．much D．well 17．A．book B．friend C．name D．dinner 18．A．want B．like C．need D．ask 19．A．knows B．finishes C．gets D．has 20．A．shop B．school C．club D．library 21．A．father B．mother C．teacher D．classmate 22．A．test B．trip C．game D．birthday 23．A．me B．you C．her D．him 24．A．let B．help C．watch D．make 25．A．healthy B．busy C．cool D．happy 三、阅读理解 A Hi! My name is Jim Green. I like playing ping-pong. I have two ping-pong bats. They are red and black. My favorite player is Ma Long. I often play ping-pong with my good friend, Jack. It’s fun. I think it’s good for our health (健康). Hello! I’m Linda Smith. I am from London, but now I live in Beijing with my parents. Look, this is my favourite dog. Its name is Mimi. It’s all white. It’s very cute and clever. I like it a lot. I often play with it after school. It’s fun! Do you like to play with it? Hello! I’m Xu Xia. I am from Chengdu. I love animals. My favourite animal is the panda. Its name is Huan Huan. It is black and white. It’s very lovely. I often go to the zoo (动物园) to see it. Do you want to see it with me? Hi! My name is Li Lei. I am from Wuhan. I like music very much. I can play the guitar well and I am in the school band now. I have a good friend, Jack. He is from Singapore. He likes playing the guitar, too. So, we often play the guitar together in the park. It’s much fun. 26．What sport does Jim like? A． B． C． D． 27．Who is from the UK? A．Xu Xia. B．Li Lei. C．Linda. D．Jim. 28．What does Xu Xia do in the zoo? A．Plays ping-pong. B．Sees the panda. C．Sees a dog. D．Plays the guitar. 29．Where is Jack from? A．Singapore. B．Wuhan. C．London. D．Beijing. 30．According to the passage (根据短文), we can know ______. A．Ma Long often plays ping-pong with Jim. B．Linda lives in London with her parents now. C．Xu Xia often plays with her dog in the zoo. D．Li Lei and Jack like playing the guitar a lot. B Every student has a schoolbag, but some students don’t like their schoolbags. Because a schoolbag makes them think of books and homework. My schoolbag is different. It is from my grandfather, and there is my name “Mary” on it. I love it because it has everything I need. I love books and my schoolbag keeps them for me. I don’t mean only schoolbooks. I mean my story books, too. Now I am reading Peter Rabbit. After that, I will read Tom Sawyer. My schoolbag also has my lunch box. Mom puts a good lunch in my schoolbag every school day. Sometimes she puts a note in it. That way, I feel happy all the afternoon. Sometimes my schoolbag is very heavy, but I don’t mind (介意). It has everything I need. It’s like a home on my back. 31．Who gives Mary the schoolbag? A．Her friend. B．Her grandfather. C．Her mother. D．Her father. 32．What is Peter Rabbit? A．A toy B．A pet. C．A book D．A subject. 33．What is in Mary’s schoolbag every school day? A．A rabbit. B．A baseball. C．A lunch box. D．A note. 34．Which one has the same meaning as “back” in “It’s like a home on my back.”? A．A baby monkey is on a mother monkey’s back. B．There is a blackboard at the back of the classroom. C．As your friend, I always back you. D．Some words are on the back page of the English book. 35．What does Mary think of her schoolbag? A．She loves it. B．She doesn’t mind it. C．She doesn’t like it. D．She doesn’t need it. 四、短文填空 根据短文内容及所给提示， 补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 Jim is a middle school student. He likes to play 36 guitar in his free time. And he likes English very much. He thinks English is very 37 (use). But he is not good 38 it. His English teacher 39 (have) much teaching experience (经验). He often tells Jim to read and speak a lot. He also says it is normal (正常的) to make 40 (mistake). Jim says he will work hard to learn English 41 it can help him learn about the world 42 (good). Learning English also helps to get to know different cultures (文化). Jim 43 (like) playing basketball very much. He usually plays basketball after school. He wants to be a basketball 44 (play) in the future. He is nice to 45 (he) classmates and teachers and he is always kind. What a nice boy! 18 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$