期末冲刺（选择题50道）-【刷好题】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册热点题型专练（人教版）

期末冲刺（选择题50道） 1．While my mother ________ dinner, my father was watching TV. A．cooked B．was cooking C．is cooking D．cooks 2．Kate doesn′t want to give up ________ the piano. A．play B．playing C．plays D．played 3．--- The math problem is too difficult. --- Don’t worry! Let’s find a good way _____ it. A．to solve B．solve C．solving D．to solving 4．—What do you need? —I need a pair of ________. A．trousers B．shirts C．sweaters D．skirts 5．— Could I keep the windows ________? There are too many people in the room. — Of course you ________. It is important to let the fresh air in. A．open; could B．closed; can C．open; can D．closed; could 6．Which of the underlined parts pronounces (发音) differently? A．soft B．boss C．role 7．My brother wants around the world because he enjoys new places. A．to travel; seeing B．to travel; to see C．traveling; seeing D．traveling; to see 8．—My mother asks me _______ about traditional Chinese culture (中国传统文化). —I think she is right. It’s important for you to learn about it. A．learn B．learns C．learning D．to learn 9．I hope ________ you soon. A．hearing from B．to hear from C．get from D．to get from 10．I was eating dinner _________ he called me. A．while B．when C．until 11．The boy ran out of （选出划线同义词）his money to buy the book because he loved it very much. A．took up B．gave up C．picked up D．used up 12．—Lucy, do you like playing basketball? —No, I ________ it. I think it's boring. A．hate B．need C．forget D．enjoy 13．She enjoys collecting stamps. She has collected over three __________ stamps. A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of 14．—Have you ever been to Shanghai? —Yes, I ________ there a few months ago. A．went B．have gone C．have been 15．David Attenborough _________ 40 documentaries over the past 67 years. A．makes B．made C．has made D．is making 16．I'd love to visit ________. A．anywhere warm B．somewhere warm C．warm anywhere D．warm somewhere 17．Miss Smith was born in England, but ________ 1988, she has lived in China. A．since B．in C．on D．for 18．If you want to know more information about the event, please __________ the Internet. A．wait B．search C．prepare D．fight 19．The boy used to _________ his parents much trouble. A．cause B．make C．let D．have 20．—Mary, will your father come here? —It’s raining now. I don’t know ________ he will come or not. A．whether B．if C．how 21．—Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course? —To learn more about Chinese culture. A．take B．taken C．taking D．to take 22．Boys and girls, help _________ to some chicken. A．themselves B．yourself C．ourselves D．yourselves 23．—Do you mind telling me how to restart the computer? —No, not at all. It’s easy. Just _________ the button (按钮) here. A．find B．call C．press D．work 24．Don’t worry about me, mom. I’m ________ a child. A．no longer B．no long C．not longer 25．—You don’t look well. —You’d better take ________ temperature, Richard.   —Nothing serious. Just a cold. A．my B．your C．his D．her 26．—Where ________? —I have been looking for you everywhere. A．have you gone B．have you been C．do you go D．did you go 27．John _________ with chopsticks after living in Beijing for several months. A．is used to eat B．used to eating C．is used to eating D．used to eat 28．My mother often collects our old but clean clothes and ________ to the poor students in the village school. A．gives them up B．call them up C．gives them away D．puts them away 29．You can't pass the exam________you study hard. A．if B．as C．for D．unless 30．Oh, you are so clever! You have______ a solution to the difficult problem! A．gone on with B．made up C．come up with D．given out 31．I’m hungry now. Let’s stop _________. A．having a meal B．having a rest C．to have a meal D．to have a rest 32．It’s reported that over eight _______ people lost their lives in the Nepal earthquake. A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of 33．You shouldn’t eat ___ junk food. A．much too B．too many C．too much D．many too 34．—Why are they so busy? —Because they are ________ money for homeless people. A．raising B．saving C．spending D．losing 35．—What did the teacher say just now? —He asked them ________ the math problem. A．discussing B．discussed C．to discuss D．discuss 36．The problem is ________ difficult that nobody can work it out. A．such B．very C．so D．pretty 37．If you have some bad food, you may ___________. A．have a sore throat B．have a cold C．have a stomachache D．have a headache 38．The green one is ______ than the yellow one. A．much expensive B．much more expensive C．more expeniver D．expensiver 39．—Would you like to go to the movie with us tomorrow? —Well, it all _________ whether I’m free or not. A．belongs to B．happens to C．depends on D．put on 40．—Tony, have you got a plan for the summer vacation? —Not yet. Perhaps I’ll go to my hometown with my family. A．Maybe B．Actually C．Generally 41．We should save natural resources (自然资源), or they will _________ one day. A．put out B．sell out C．get out D．run out 42．—What do you think of the movie Black Panther? —I _________ it yet. A．don’t see B．wouldn’t see C．haven’t seen D．won’t see 43．The fans can’t wait ______ to China. A．come B．to come C．coming D．came 44．We had to clear out some of our old things ________ we could put the new sofa in our house. A．as soon as B．so that C．even though D．as if 45．We’ve decided not ________ away after all. A．to go B．going C．go D．to going 46．Don’ t forget ________ his bed. A．to clean B．cleaning C．clean D．cleaned 47．The teacher asked me to read aloud________all the students could hear me． A．so that B．for C．because D．in order to 48．—I don’t like these photos. They look terrible. —________. A．Either I do B．Neither I do C．Either do I D．Neither do I 49．In the museum, the children felt ________to see so many ________things. A．surprised；amazed B．surprising；amazing C．surprising；amazed D．surprised；amazing 50．—How long ________ you ________ Little Women? —I am due to return it in two weeks. A．have; borrowed B．will; lend C．will; keep D．have; got 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末冲刺（选择题50道） 1．While my mother ________ dinner, my father was watching TV. A．cooked B．was cooking C．is cooking D．cooks 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我妈妈在做饭的时候，我爸爸在看电视。 考查动词时态。cooked一般过去时；was cooking过去进行时；is cooking现在进行时；cooks一般现在时。根据“While my mother…dinner, my father was watching TV”可知，此处while连接两个并列的动作，后一句用的过去进行时，空上也用过去进行时，其构成是：was/were+动词的现在分词。故选B。 2．Kate doesn′t want to give up ________ the piano. A．play B．playing C．plays D．played 【答案】B 【详解】句意：凯特不想放弃弹钢琴。 考查非谓语动词。固定搭配：give up doing sth.放弃做某事。可知这里应该用动名词playing作宾语。故选B。 3．--- The math problem is too difficult. --- Don’t worry! Let’s find a good way _____ it. A．to solve B．solve C．solving D．to solving 【答案】A 【详解】试题分析：句意：---这个数学题太难了。---不要担心！让我们找一个好方法来解决它。a good way to do sth.一个做某事的好方法。因此选A。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 4．—What do you need? —I need a pair of ________. A．trousers B．shirts C．sweaters D．skirts 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你需要什么？——我需要一条裤子。 考查名词辨析。trousers裤子； shirts衬衫；sweaters毛衣；skirts裙子。a pair of修饰的是成双成对的物品，故选A。 5．— Could I keep the windows ________? There are too many people in the room. — Of course you ________. It is important to let the fresh air in. A．open; could B．closed; can C．open; can D．closed; could 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以把窗户开着吗？房间里人太多了。——当然可以。让新鲜空气进来很重要。 考查形容词作宾补和情态动词。open开着的；closed关着的；can能，可以；could是can的过去式。根据句意“It is important to let the fresh air in”可知，这里是让窗户开着，排除B和D；could用来表示语气委婉，答语中用can。故选C。 6．Which of the underlined parts pronounces (发音) differently? A．soft B．boss C．role 【答案】C 【详解】句意：哪一个单词的划线部分发音不同？ 考查元音字母的发音。soft[sɔːft]；boss[bɔːs]；role[roʊl]。经对比可知，AB选项的划线部分发/ɔː/，C选项的划线部分发/oʊ/，与其他两项发音不同。故选C。 7．My brother wants around the world because he enjoys new places. A．to travel; seeing B．to travel; to see C．traveling; seeing D．traveling; to see 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的哥哥想要环球旅行，因为他喜欢看一些没有见过的地方。 考查非谓语动词。根据“want to do sth.”可知，动词不定式作宾语；再者根据“enjoy doing sth.”可知，动名词作宾语，故选A。 8．—My mother asks me _______ about traditional Chinese culture (中国传统文化). —I think she is right. It’s important for you to learn about it. A．learn B．learns C．learning D．to learn 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我的妈妈要求我去了解中国传统文化。——我认为她是对的。对你来说了解它是很重要的。 考查非谓语动词。ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事，此处用动词不定式to learn作宾语补足语。故选D。 9．I hope ________ you soon. A．hearing from B．to hear from C．get from D．to get from 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我希望很快收到你的来信。 考查hope的用法。hear from收到……的来信；get from从……得到。hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”，为固定搭配，A、C选项可排除。根据语境可知，此处是“收到你的来信”，故选B。 10．I was eating dinner _________ he called me. A．while B．when C．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当他给我打电话的时候，我正在吃晚餐。 考查从属连词辨析。while当……时候，从句中要用延续性动词；when当……时候，从句中可用延续性或非延续性动词；until直到……为止。由“he called me”可知，从句动词为非延续性动词，when符合语境。故选B。 11．The boy ran out of （选出划线同义词）his money to buy the book because he loved it very much. A．took up B．gave up C．picked up D．used up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个男孩花光了他的钱来买这本书，因为他非常喜欢它。A. took up占据；B. gave up放弃；C. picked up捡起；D. used up用光；根据because he loved it very much.可知是用光了钱；故选D 12．—Lucy, do you like playing basketball? —No, I ________ it. I think it's boring. A．hate B．need C．forget D．enjoy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——露西，你喜欢打篮球吗?——不，我讨厌它。我觉得很无聊。 考查动词辨析。hate讨厌；need需要；forget忘记；enjoy喜爱；根据“I think it's boring.”可知我觉得很无聊，可推测出此处是讨厌，故选A。 13．She enjoys collecting stamps. She has collected over three __________ stamps. A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她喜欢集邮。她已经收集了三百多张邮票。 考查数量的表达。hundred意为“百”，前面接基数词时，不可用复数形式，且不接介词of；若接介词of，则hundred需用复数形式，且前面不能用基数词。故选A。 14．—Have you ever been to Shanghai? —Yes, I ________ there a few months ago. A．went B．have gone C．have been 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你去过上海吗？——是的，我几个月前去过那里。 考查时态。went一般过去时；have gone去某地里了（还没有回来）；have been去过（表示去了某地并且已经回来了）根据时间状语 a few months ago可知句子是一般过去时。故选A。 15．David Attenborough _________ 40 documentaries over the past 67 years. A．makes B．made C．has made D．is making 【答案】C 【详解】句意：David Attenborough在过去67年里拍摄了40部纪录片。 考查动词时态。根据“over the past 67 years”可知，本句是现在完成时：have/has done。故选C。 16．I'd love to visit ________. A．anywhere warm B．somewhere warm C．warm anywhere D．warm somewhere 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我想要去某个温暖的地方游玩。 考查不定副词。形容词应位于不定副词的后面；anywhere warm任何温暖的地方；somewhere warm某个温暖的地方。根据句意，这里是泛指某一处温暖的地方，故选B。 17．Miss Smith was born in England, but ________ 1988, she has lived in China. A．since B．in C．on D．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：史密斯小姐出生于英国，但自1988年以来，她一直住在中国。 考查现在完成时的用法。since自从；in在……里面；on在……上面；for为了。根据“she has lived in China.”可知句子是现在完成时，应用since+时间点的结构，故选A。 18．If you want to know more information about the event, please __________ the Internet. A．wait B．search C．prepare D．fight 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你想了解更多关于这个事件的信息，请上网搜索。 考查动词辨析。wait等待；search搜索；prepare准备；fight打架。根据“the Internet”可知，应该是上网搜索。故选B。 19．The boy used to _________ his parents much trouble. A．cause B．make C．let D．have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个男孩过去常常给他的父母造成许多麻烦。 考查动词辨析。cause导致；make制作；let让；have有。cause sb. trouble意为“给某人找麻烦”，是固定搭配，故选A。 20．—Mary, will your father come here? —It’s raining now. I don’t know ________ he will come or not. A．whether B．if C．how 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Mary，你的父亲会来这吗？——现在正在下雨，我不知道他是否会来。 考查连词辨析。whether是否；if是否；how怎样。在宾语从句中，如果从句中有or not时，要用whether来引导。故选A。 21．—Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course? —To learn more about Chinese culture. A．take B．taken C．taking D．to take 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Jack，为什么你决定选中国民乐作为一门课程？——为了学习更多中国文化。 考查不定式用法。decide to do sth表示“决定做某事”，不定式作宾语。故选D。 22．Boys and girls, help _________ to some chicken. A．themselves B．yourself C．ourselves D．yourselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：孩子们，请随便吃点鸡肉。 考查反身代词。themselves他们自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己。help oneself to“随便吃……”，固定短语；根据“Boys and girls”可知，此处表示的是复数，祈使句使用的是第二人称，因此使用反身代词yourselves符合语境。故选D。 23．—Do you mind telling me how to restart the computer? —No, not at all. It’s easy. Just _________ the button (按钮) here. A．find B．call C．press D．work 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你介意告诉我怎样重新启动电脑吗？——不，一点也不。很容易。只要按这里的按钮。 考查动词辨析。find找到；call呼叫；press按；压；work工作。根据“the button”可知重启电脑需要按按钮。故选C。 24．Don’t worry about me, mom. I’m ________ a child. A．no longer B．no long C．not longer 【答案】A 【详解】句意：妈妈，别担心我，我已经不再是个孩子了。 考查副词短语。no longer意为“不再”，位于be动词后，或实义动词前，故选A。 25．—You don’t look well. —You’d better take ________ temperature, Richard.   —Nothing serious. Just a cold. A．my B．your C．his D．her 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你看起来不太好。——理查德，你最好量一下体温。——没什么严重的。只是感冒了。 考查代词辨析。my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。句子主语是“you”，此处应用your，故选B。 26．—Where ________? —I have been looking for you everywhere. A．have you gone B．have you been C．do you go D．did you go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你去哪里了？——我一直在到处找你。 考查动词时态。由答语“I have been looking for you everywhere.”可知，问句的时态也是现在完成时，故排除C、D两项。have you gone去了某地，人未回来；have you been去了某地，现已回来。由答语“I have been looking for you everywhere”可知，此处应为人已经回来了，故用have you been。故选B。 27．John _________ with chopsticks after living in Beijing for several months. A．is used to eat B．used to eating C．is used to eating D．used to eat 【答案】C 【详解】句意：约翰在北京住了几个月之后，习惯了用筷子吃饭。is used to eat被用来吃；used to eat过去常常吃；used to eating形式错误；is used to eating习惯于吃。约翰是外国人，所以不是过去常常使用筷子。根据句意故选C。 28．My mother often collects our old but clean clothes and ________ to the poor students in the village school. A．gives them up B．call them up C．gives them away D．puts them away 【答案】C 【详解】句意：妈妈经常收集我们干净的旧衣服，然后捐给农村学校的贫困学生。 考查动词短语。give up放弃；call up打电话；give away捐赠；put away整理。根据“My mother often collects our old but clean clothes and...to the poor students in the village school”可知是把旧衣服捐赠给贫困学生。故选C。 29．You can't pass the exam________you study hard. A．if B．as C．for D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：除非你努力学习，否则你不会通过考试。本题考查从属连词unless“除非，如果不”。if如果；as像，作为；当…时候；因为；for为了，因为，是一个介词。 这是一个条件状语从句，根据句意可知选D。 30．Oh, you are so clever! You have______ a solution to the difficult problem! A．gone on with B．made up C．come up with D．given out 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：哦，你真聪明！你已经想出解决这难题的方法！go on with别说了，继续干，一度中止后再继续干；make up编造，构成；come up with想出， give out给出，分发。所以选C。 考点：考查动词短语。 31．I’m hungry now. Let’s stop _________. A．having a meal B．having a rest C．to have a meal D．to have a rest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我现在饿了。我们停下来吃顿饭吧。 考查stop的用法和动词短语。have a meal吃饭；have a rest休息。根据“hungry”可知是指吃饭。stop to do sth“停下来去做另一件事”；stop doing sth“停下来正在做的事情”。根据“I’m hungry now. Let’s stop”可知是停下来正在做的事情，去吃饭，应用stop to do sth，故选C。 32．It’s reported that over eight _______ people lost their lives in the Nepal earthquake. A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：据报道，超过八千人在尼泊尔地震中丧生。 考查数词用法。根据前文具体数字“eight”可知，此处表达的是确切的数目，则用“thousand”原形即可，故选A。 33．You shouldn’t eat ___ junk food. A．much too B．too many C．too much D．many too 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你不应该吃太多的垃圾食品。A. much too修饰形容词或副词；B. too many 修饰可数名词的复数；C. too much修饰不可数名词；D. many too短语错误。junk food是不可数名词，这里用too much来修饰。根据题意，故选C。 点睛：1、too much常用作副词或代词,也可以用作形容词修饰不可数名词.如： Is watching TV too much good or bad for your health? 电视看得太多对你的健康有益还是有害? You've given me too much. 你给我的太多了. We've had too much rain lately. 最近我们这里的雨下得太多了. 2、much too常作副词,后接副词或形容词.如： He drove much too fast.他开车开得太快了. It is much too cold.天实在太冷了. 3、too many常用作形容词,修饰可数名词复数.如： They built too many buildings last year.去年他们建了许多楼房. 34．—Why are they so busy? —Because they are ________ money for homeless people. A．raising B．saving C．spending D．losing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他们为什么这么忙？——因为他们在为无家可归的人筹款。 考查动词辨析。raising筹集；saving拯救；spending花费；losing失去。根据“money for homeless people”可知，此处指为为无家可归的人筹款，故选A。 35．—What did the teacher say just now? —He asked them ________ the math problem. A．discussing B．discussed C．to discuss D．discuss 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——刚才老师说了什么？——他让他们讨论这道数学题。 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。ask sb. to do sth.请求/要求某人做某事，使用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 36．The problem is ________ difficult that nobody can work it out. A．such B．very C．so D．pretty 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个问题是如此的难以至于没有人能做出来。 考查副词辨析。such如此的；very非常；so如此；pretty相当。此处为固定搭配：so+形容词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选C。 37．If you have some bad food, you may ___________. A．have a sore throat B．have a cold C．have a stomachache D．have a headache 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你吃了一些坏的食物，你可能胃疼。A. have a sore throat嗓子疼； B. have a cold 感冒；   C. have a stomachache胃疼；  D. have a headache头疼。根据常识吃坏了东西应该是胃疼，故选C。 38．The green one is ______ than the yellow one. A．much expensive B．much more expensive C．more expeniver D．expensiver 【答案】B 【详解】句意：绿色的比黄色的贵得多。 考查形容词比较级。expensive是形容词，意为“贵的，昂贵的”。从句中的“than”可知，这里需要用expensive的比较级more expensive，而much可以修饰比较级，意为“……得多”。故选B。 39．—Would you like to go to the movie with us tomorrow? —Well, it all _________ whether I’m free or not. A．belongs to B．happens to C．depends on D．put on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——明天你愿意和我们一起去看电影吗？——嗯，这一切都取决于我是否有空。 考查动词短语辨析。belongs to属于；happens to发生；depends on取决于；put on穿上。根据“it all...whether I’m free or not.”可知，这里表示“我去不去看电影取决于我是否有空”。故选C。 40．—Tony, have you got a plan for the summer vacation? —Not yet. Perhaps I’ll go to my hometown with my family. A．Maybe B．Actually C．Generally 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——托尼，你有暑假的计划了吗？——还没有。也许我会和家人一起去我的家乡。 考查副词辨析。Maybe也许，可能；Actually事实上；Generally通常地，普遍地。根据“Not yet”可知，还没有制订暑假计划，因此perhaps意为“可能，大概”。其近义词为maybe。故选A。 41．We should save natural resources (自然资源), or they will _________ one day. A．put out B．sell out C．get out D．run out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们应该节约自然资源，否则有一天它们会耗尽。 考查动词短语。put out熄灭；sell out卖完；get out出去；run out用完。根据“We should save natural resources”可知，我们应该节约资源，否则总有一天资源会被用完，故选D。 42．—What do you think of the movie Black Panther? —I _________ it yet. A．don’t see B．wouldn’t see C．haven’t seen D．won’t see 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《黑豹》怎么样？——我还没看过。 考查动词时态。根据“yet”结合语境可知，说话人还没有看过这部电影，应用现在完成时，故选C。 43．The fans can’t wait ______ to China. A．come B．to come C．coming D．came 【答案】B 【详解】句意：粉丝们迫不及待地想要来中国。 考查非谓语动词。短语can’t wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待地想要做某事”，故选B。 【点睛】固定短语的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些短语结构及固定搭配可以减少答题中的分析判断时间，所以平时加强短语记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。 44．We had to clear out some of our old things ________ we could put the new sofa in our house. A．as soon as B．so that C．even though D．as if 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们不得不清理一些旧东西，这样我们才能把新沙发放在家里。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；so that以便；even though尽管；as if似乎。分析句子结构可知，“清理旧东西”的目的是“把新沙发放进家里”，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 45．We’ve decided not ________ away after all. A．to go B．going C．go D．to going 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们决定不走了。 考查非谓语动词。根据“decided”可知，此句考查decide to do“决定做某事”。故选A。 46．Don’ t forget ________ his bed. A．to clean B．cleaning C．clean D．cleaned 【答案】A 【详解】句意：别忘了打扫他的床铺。 考查非谓语动词和动词短语。to clean打扫，动词不定式；cleaning打扫，动名词形式；clean打扫，动词原形；cleaned打扫，动词过去式。forget to do sth.“忘记去做某事（没做）”；forget doing sth.“忘记做了某事（做过，忘了）”。句子是祈使句的否定形式，所以应是表示“不要忘记去做某事”，应用forget to do sth.。故选A。 47．The teacher asked me to read aloud________all the students could hear me． A．so that B．for C．because D．in order to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师要我大声朗读，为的是所有的学生都能够听到。so that引导目的状语从句，意为“为的是”。故答案为A。 48．—I don’t like these photos. They look terrible. —________. A．Either I do B．Neither I do C．Either do I D．Neither do I 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我不喜欢这些照片。它们看起来很糟糕。——我也不喜欢。 考查倒装句。表示我也不喜欢，用neither，因此A，C不正确。主语是同一人时，用“Neither I do”；主语不是同一人时用“Neither do I”。这两个句子的主语表示的不是同一个人，用“Neither do I”表示“我也不喜欢”。故选D。 49．In the museum, the children felt ________to see so many ________things. A．surprised；amazed B．surprising；amazing C．surprising；amazed D．surprised；amazing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在博物馆，见到许多令人惊异的事情，孩子们感到吃惊。 形容词词义辨析。surprised感到惊讶的；surprising令人惊讶的；amazed感到惊异的；amazing令人惊异的。根据题干可知第一空前系动词“felt”后加形容词作表语，修饰主语人“the children”，表示人的感觉，应用-ed形容词；第二空后面是复数名词“things”，前面缺形容词作定语，修饰事物用ing形容词。故选D。 50．—How long ________ you ________ Little Women? —I am due to return it in two weeks. A．have; borrowed B．will; lend C．will; keep D．have; got 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你借《小妇人》要借多久？——我预定两周后归还。 考查动词时态及动词辨析。borrow借入，短暂性动词；lend借出，短暂性动词；keep持有，延续性动词；get得到，短暂性动词。根据“how long”可知，此处应用延续性动词；根据“in two weeks”可知，此处是一般将来时态。故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$