开学收心卷（深圳专用）-【暑假自学课】2025年新八年级英语暑假提升精品讲义（沪教版2024）

开学收心卷（深圳专用） （时间：70分钟 满分：75分） 一、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 The Turtle was not satisfied with his life. He wanted so much to 1 being a turtle. “I’m tired of swimming about in the sea and moving around on the beach. Life is not 2 ,” he thought. “I want to be able to fly in the air like an eagle.” He spoke to the Eagle about it. “You’re not built for 3 ,” the Eagle told the Turtle. “You don’t have any wings.” “Don’t 4 that,” answered the Turtle. “I’ve watched how the birds do it for a long time. I’ve watched 5 how they fly and do things in the air. I think I really got it. 6 I don’t have wings, I can make my four flippers (鳍足) act like wings of birds in the air, the way I do in the water. Just get me up there, and you’ll see I can fly as well as any of the birds—probably even 7 ! Besides, if you carry me as high as the clouds, I will bring you lots of nice pearls (珍珠) from the sea to show my thanks.” The Eagle 8 at last, and carried the Turtle up high into the sky. “Now then!” cried the Eagle. “Fly!” But the moment the Turtle was on his own, he fell from the 9 . He fell like a stone, and on a stone he landed. He hit it with such force that he broke into little pieces. We need to 10 ourselves better so that we can make wiser decisions. 1．A．continue B．enjoy C．stop D．try 2．A．busy B．hard C．healthy D．interesting 3．A．climbing B．flying C．running D．swimming 4．A．care about B．talk about C．think about D．worry about 5．A．carefully B．happily C．quickly D．slowly 6．A．Because B．Although C．If D．When 7．A．better B．faster C．higher D．farther 8．A．agreed B．refused C．laughed D．cried 9．A．cloud B．mountain C．sky D．tree 10．A．challenge B．change C．understand D．protect 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Big data (数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies and governments. One set of data can have people’s names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer. Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream. Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong. How can big data be used for good and bad thing? It is because the computer programs are written by people. People think in a certain way, and they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people. 11．What is big data? A．A computer program. B．A set of information from one source. C．Many sets of information put together. D．Information about people’s names and addresses. 12．How does the government use big data? A．To help students succeed in school. B．To make bus or train systems better. C．To understand who buys products. D．To predict which babies will get sick. 13．Why do some schools use big data? A．To find out which children need extra help. B．To give all students more support. C．To understand how students use computers. D．To make students spend less time on computers. 14．Which of the following is an example of using big data for bad reasons? A．Hospitals using data to take care of premature babies. B．Companies using data to understand their customers. C．Using data to predict who might break the law. D．The government using data to improve transportation. 15．Why can big data be used for both good and bad things? A．Because the data comes from many sources. B．Because the computer programs are written by people. C．Because it can be used in many ways. D．Because it can help solve different problems. B On 15 November last year, Abdusamat Keram, a young man from Xinjiang, finished a 280-day  hiking (徒步) journey from Kashgar to  Beijing. The journey is more than 5,000 kilometers long. Abdusamat loved to explore (探险) as a kid, but he didn’t really have time for that. After  finishing high school in 2021, he worked in a factory. Through TV and the Internet, he saw many hikers on the road. So he decided to go out and explore the outside world. In April 2022, he left his job and started the Taklimakan Desert trip with his brother. The journey was hard and it took five months. During the trip, he learnt many life skills from his brother. Also, Abdusamat had a larger hiking plan: to walk from Kashgar to Beijing, alone. Abdusamat said, “I shared the plan with my brother one night in the desert, and he said to me, ‘If you have an idea, just go for it.’” On 7 February, 2023, Abdusamat started his journey with his dog Shunfeng. It made the long journey much easier and happier for him. However, both Abdusamat and his dog faced health problems during the trip. Fortunately, he met many kind people. Abdusamat planned to arrive in Beijing before 1 October, but he didn’t get to Beijing until 15 November. The journey opens Abdusamat’s eyes and makes him see the beauty of China. It also changes him from a shy person to an outgoing person. 16．What can we learn about Abdusamat’s journey from Paragraph 1? ①Why he made it. ②Where it ended. ③How long it took. ④How far it was A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②③④ 17．What made Abdusamat decide to go out and explore? A．His brother’s words. B．A book about hiking. C．A high school hiking journey. D．Hikers on TV and the Internet. 18．What did Abdusamat’s brother think of Abdusamat’s larger plan? A．He supported it. B．He would like to join it. C．He knew nothing about it. D．He was not interested in it. 19．What does the underlined word “Fortunately” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．Luckily. B．Suddenly. C．Recently. D．Unusually. 20．What is the passage mainly about? A．Useful skills for hiking. B．The story of a young hiker. C．What we can learn from hiking. D．Why more and more people go hiking. C Do you have a dream job? What will you choose? Here are three choices.   When Swizel’s, a candy company, makes a new sweet, it will send the sweet to Harry’s house. He eats it, writes a report about it and sends his report to the company. And then, Swizel’s decides whether (是否) to make the sweet or not. Harry is one of the company’s workers, but  he is only 12 years old! He isn’t paid (有报酬) because he’s too young to work for money. But he gets free sweets! Harry says, “When I start the job, I feel like I am in the book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory!”   Would you like to look after an island in the Pacific Ocean? Ben Southall gets the job. He lives by himself on the island and writes blogs every day. Many people start to show great interest in visiting this island after reading his blogs. The local government is happy and pays Ben $111,000 for six months’ work.   Usuatly, sleeping on the job is a big problem! But Roisin,from UK, is paid $1,000 every month to do that. A company lets Roisin test whether their beds are comfortable to sleep in. Roisin spends up to eight hours a day in a bed and then writes about it. Over 600 people asked for the job, but they didn’t get it! 21．What can we learn about Harpy? A．He likes his job. B．He gets much money. C．He is the youngest worker. D．He decides what sweets to make. 22．Why does Ben Southall write blogs? A．To make friends with others. B．To tell people to save the island. C．To ask more people to go for the job. D．To make the island more popular. 23．What does the underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refer to? A．Writing blogs. B．Sleeping at work. C．Making the beds comfortable. D．Writing about sleeping problems. 24．Which of the following words can be used to describe the jobs in the passage? A．Easy and well-paid. B．Special and interesting. C．Ordinary but helpful. D．Exciting but dangerous. 25．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (Paragraph l=①.) A． B． C． D． 三．阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Do you like dogs? Dogs love their owners. 26 We call them service dogs. Some people can’t see or hear, and they have these special dogs. 27 They guide their owners when they go out. They help their owners shop at a store, visit a friend, or take buses and subways. 28 Sami loves to run, and Chloe guides her in the running games in high school. Some service dogs can also be the “ears” of people with hearing problems. They can let their owners know when the phone rings or when others call their names. 29 She has a service dog Shadow. When a student calls Phyllis’ name, Shadow touches her with his nose. Then he runs to that student. 30 Dogs usually can’t go into stores or many other places, but service dogs with special clothes can. Remember: When you see a service dog working to help its owner, don’t touch or play with it. 根据语篇内容，从选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．Phyllis, a teacher, can’t hear very well. B．Service dogs often wear special clothes. C．Some dogs also help their owners in life. D．Service dogs can make their owners happy. E．One service dog Chloe helps her owner Sami a lot. F．Some service dogs can be the “eyes” of their owners. 四．阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 下面的材料A-F是六个AI工具网站的介绍。请根据Eric、Tom、Jack、Sally、Lily五位同学的需求为他们推荐合适的网站。 31 Eric has difficulty in speaking English, so he wants to practice his pronunciation and hear how it sounds. 32 Tom is in charge of a drama. Now she is looking for music that matches the different scenes. 33 Jack needs to put his thoughts together and make a brief summary for a group project. He wants to see them clearly. 34 Sally is working on her speech draft and she needs some writing suggestions on “Environmental Protection”. 35 Lily wants to make special posters for a school event but right now she only has some ideas. A．https: //yige. baidu. com You can create amazing pictures for your school projects with this AI. It will turn your ideas into pictures. It is also great for art class or decorating your room. B．https: //tianyin. 163. com If you want to make your own music for school plays or just for fun, try this tool. It will let you choose different music styles to fit your feelings. C． https: //www. chatmind. tech Stuck on a project? This AI may help you organize your ideas and show them as a mind map. It’s like having a helper for planning your school work. D．https: //translate. volcengine. com This is a translation tool that can help you read and enjoy foreign books easily. It can also help you explore books in different languages and learn about new cultures. E. https: //aimwriting. mtutor. engkoo. com Do you want to get better at writing articles? This AI will give suggestions for your English writings and exam preparations. F. https: //ttsmaker. cn This is a useful tool which can turn text into sound. It helps make your school speeches more interesting or listen to your written work read aloud. 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Dog Encyclopedia (百科全书) for Kids is one of the top ten encyclopedias on the website Amazon. com. It is for children aged from nine to twelve. It first came out 36 February, 2017. The writer is Tammy Gagne. So far, she 37 (write) more than 100 books. She now lives in northern New England with 38 (she) husband, son and some animals. The encyclopedia shows 150 39 (difference) kinds of dogs. There are beautiful photos of both adult dogs 40 young dogs in it. Readers can learn about their history, looks and behavior (行为方式). The encyclopedia also 41 (include) fact boxes, information about the American Kennel Club (AKC) breed groups, notes about 42 (dog) care and an index (索引). We can 43 (easy) find good reviews (评论) about the encyclopedia online. “The pictures in it are great. There are good descriptions (描述) and fun facts for most kinds. It’s a good book for both kids and 44 (adult),” Jenny from the US once wrote. “My son has learnt a lot from the encyclopedia. He enjoys 45 (read) it to his little sister. They love the pictures, fun facts, famous dog, etc.” another woman from the US wrote. 六、书面表达（15分） 46．假如你是深圳某中学的学生Li Hua，本学期你和同学们参加了不同的社团，现就每个人所学内容，进行演讲。请你根据下列表格提示，用英语介绍同学们分享的内容。 分享人 社团名称 学习内容 未来畅想 Linda Cute Animals Club 学会如何照顾小动物。 做一名兽医 David Green Club 学会了节约水电的方法。 做一名工程师 Sam Beauty Poem Club 阅读大量中英文诗歌，丰富了情感。 做一名电台主持人 You Travelling Club ……(至少一点) (做一名……请补充) 提示词： emotion (n.) 情感；  vet (n.) 兽医 写作要求： 1. 表达清楚、语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 应用表格中的所有信息，并适当发挥； 3. 80词左右。 Dear classmates, I am glad to talk about our clubs this term. Everyone shared their ideas with us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 19 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 开学收心卷（深圳专用） （时间：70分钟 满分：75分） 一、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 The Turtle was not satisfied with his life. He wanted so much to 1 being a turtle. “I’m tired of swimming about in the sea and moving around on the beach. Life is not 2 ,” he thought. “I want to be able to fly in the air like an eagle.” He spoke to the Eagle about it. “You’re not built for 3 ,” the Eagle told the Turtle. “You don’t have any wings.” “Don’t 4 that,” answered the Turtle. “I’ve watched how the birds do it for a long time. I’ve watched 5 how they fly and do things in the air. I think I really got it. 6 I don’t have wings, I can make my four flippers (鳍足) act like wings of birds in the air, the way I do in the water. Just get me up there, and you’ll see I can fly as well as any of the birds—probably even 7 ! Besides, if you carry me as high as the clouds, I will bring you lots of nice pearls (珍珠) from the sea to show my thanks.” The Eagle 8 at last, and carried the Turtle up high into the sky. “Now then!” cried the Eagle. “Fly!” But the moment the Turtle was on his own, he fell from the 9 . He fell like a stone, and on a stone he landed. He hit it with such force that he broke into little pieces. We need to 10 ourselves better so that we can make wiser decisions. 1．A．continue B．enjoy C．stop D．try 2．A．busy B．hard C．healthy D．interesting 3．A．climbing B．flying C．running D．swimming 4．A．care about B．talk about C．think about D．worry about 5．A．carefully B．happily C．quickly D．slowly 6．A．Because B．Although C．If D．When 7．A．better B．faster C．higher D．farther 8．A．agreed B．refused C．laughed D．cried 9．A．cloud B．mountain C．sky D．tree 10．A．challenge B．change C．understand D．protect 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了乌龟觉得生活很无趣，想要尝试飞翔，他让鹰把自己带到天上，但最终结果可想而知，故事告诉我们：我们需要更好地了解自己，这样我们才能做出更明智的决定。 1．句意：他非常想不再做一只乌龟。 continue继续；enjoy欣赏；stop停止；try尝试。根据“The Turtle was not satisfied with his life.”可知，乌龟对自己的生活并不满意，所以他非常想不再做一只乌龟。故选C。 2．句意：他想：“生活没趣。” busy忙碌的；hard难的；healthy健康的；interesting有趣的。根据“I’m tired of swimming about in the sea and moving around on the beach.”可知，乌龟厌倦了在海里游泳和在海滩上走来走去，所以此处指觉得生活是无趣的，修饰“life”，所以D项符合。故选D。 3．句意：鹰告诉乌龟：“你不是为飞行而生的。” climbing爬；flying飞；running跑；swimming游泳。根据“You don’t have any wings.”可知，此处指飞翔。故选B。 4．句意：乌龟回答：“别担心。” care about关心；talk about谈论；think about考虑；worry about担心。根据“I think I really got it.”可知，此处指乌龟让鹰别担心。故选D。 5．句意：我仔细观察过它们是如何飞行和在空中做事情的。 carefully仔细地；happily高兴地；quickly迅速地；slowly缓慢地。根据“I’ve watched how the birds do it for a long time.”并结合选项可知，此处指仔细观察。故选A。 6．句意：虽然我没有翅膀，但我可以让我的四个鳍足像鸟的翅膀一样在空中运动，就像我在水里一样。 Because因为；Alhough虽然；If如果；When当……时。前后两句构成让步关系，此句是though引导的让步状语从句。故选B。 7．句意：只要把我带上去，你就会看到我飞得和任何鸟一样好——甚至可能更好！ better更好；faster更快；higher更高；farther更远。根据“and you’ll see I can fly as well as any of the birds”可知，此处指比任何鸟飞得更好。故选A。 8．句意：鹰最后同意了，把乌龟带上了天。 agreed同意；refused拒绝；laughed大笑；cried大哭。根据“and carried the Turtle up high into the sky”可知，鹰最后同意了。故选A。 9．句意：但是当乌龟独自一人的时候，他从天上掉了下来。 cloud云；mountain山；sky天空；tree树；。根据“and carried the Turtle up high into the sky”可知，此处指从天上掉了下来。故选C。 10．句意：我们需要更好地了解自己，这样我们才能做出更明智的决定。 challenge挑战；change改变；understand了解；protect保护。根据“We need to...ourselves better so that we can make wiser decisions.”可知，我们需要更好地了解自己，故选C。 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Big data (数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies and governments. One set of data can have people’s names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer. Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream. Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong. How can big data be used for good and bad thing? It is because the computer programs are written by people. People think in a certain way, and they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people. 11．What is big data? A．A computer program. B．A set of information from one source. C．Many sets of information put together. D．Information about people’s names and addresses. 12．How does the government use big data? A．To help students succeed in school. B．To make bus or train systems better. C．To understand who buys products. D．To predict which babies will get sick. 13．Why do some schools use big data? A．To find out which children need extra help. B．To give all students more support. C．To understand how students use computers. D．To make students spend less time on computers. 14．Which of the following is an example of using big data for bad reasons? A．Hospitals using data to take care of premature babies. B．Companies using data to understand their customers. C．Using data to predict who might break the law. D．The government using data to improve transportation. 15．Why can big data be used for both good and bad things? A．Because the data comes from many sources. B．Because the computer programs are written by people. C．Because it can be used in many ways. D．Because it can help solve different problems. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是大数据以及大数据的运用。 11．细节理解题。根据“Big data (数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program”可知大数据是由许多信息集合组成的，用于计算机程序分析。故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据“The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better” 可知，政府使用大数据来了解公共交通的使用情况，以改善公交或火车系统。故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据“Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school.” 可知，学校使用大数据是为了找出哪些学生需要额外帮助。故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据“Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.” 可知，使用大数据预测谁可能犯罪是一个负面的例子。故选C。 15．细节理解题。根据“How can big data be used for good and bad thing? It is because the computer programs are written by people. People think in a certain way, and they build a model of those ideas.”可知，大数据可以用于好或坏的原因是因为计算机程序是由人编写的，而人的思维方式会影响数据的使用。故选B。 B On 15 November last year, Abdusamat Keram, a young man from Xinjiang, finished a 280-day  hiking (徒步) journey from Kashgar to  Beijing. The journey is more than 5,000 kilometers long. Abdusamat loved to explore (探险) as a kid, but he didn’t really have time for that. After  finishing high school in 2021, he worked in a factory. Through TV and the Internet, he saw many hikers on the road. So he decided to go out and explore the outside world. In April 2022, he left his job and started the Taklimakan Desert trip with his brother. The journey was hard and it took five months. During the trip, he learnt many life skills from his brother. Also, Abdusamat had a larger hiking plan: to walk from Kashgar to Beijing, alone. Abdusamat said, “I shared the plan with my brother one night in the desert, and he said to me, ‘If you have an idea, just go for it.’” On 7 February, 2023, Abdusamat started his journey with his dog Shunfeng. It made the long journey much easier and happier for him. However, both Abdusamat and his dog faced health problems during the trip. Fortunately, he met many kind people. Abdusamat planned to arrive in Beijing before 1 October, but he didn’t get to Beijing until 15 November. The journey opens Abdusamat’s eyes and makes him see the beauty of China. It also changes him from a shy person to an outgoing person. 16．What can we learn about Abdusamat’s journey from Paragraph 1? ①Why he made it. ②Where it ended. ③How long it took. ④How far it was A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②③④ 17．What made Abdusamat decide to go out and explore? A．His brother’s words. B．A book about hiking. C．A high school hiking journey. D．Hikers on TV and the Internet. 18．What did Abdusamat’s brother think of Abdusamat’s larger plan? A．He supported it. B．He would like to join it. C．He knew nothing about it. D．He was not interested in it. 19．What does the underlined word “Fortunately” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．Luckily. B．Suddenly. C．Recently. D．Unusually. 20．What is the passage mainly about? A．Useful skills for hiking. B．The story of a young hiker. C．What we can learn from hiking. D．Why more and more people go hiking. 【答案】16．C 17．D 18．A 19．A 20．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自新疆的年轻人Abdusamat Keram完成了从喀什到北京的280天徒步旅行。 16．细节理解题。根据“On 15 November last year, Abdusamat Keram, a young man from Xinjiang, finished a 280-day hiking (徒步) journey from Kashgar to Beijing. The journey is more than 5,000 kilometers long.”可知去年11月15日，来自新疆的年轻人Abdusamat Keram完成了从喀什到北京的280天徒步旅行，旅程长达5000多公里。故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据“Through TV and the Internet, he saw many hikers on the road. So he decided to go out and explore the outside world.”可知通过电视和互联网，他看到路上有许多徒步旅行者，所以他决定出去探索外面的世界。故选D。 18．推理判断题。根据“If you have an idea, just go for it.”可知他哥哥支持他这样做。故选A。 19．词义猜测题。根据“both Abdusamat and his dog faced health problems during the trip. Fortunately, he met many kind people”可知Abdusamat和他的狗在旅途中都面临着健康问题，他遇到了许多善良的人，这是幸运的，故划线部分和Luckily意义相近。故选A。 20．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了来自新疆的年轻人Abdusamat Keram完成了从喀什到北京的280天徒步旅行。故选B。 C Do you have a dream job? What will you choose? Here are three choices.   When Swizel’s, a candy company, makes a new sweet, it will send the sweet to Harry’s house. He eats it, writes a report about it and sends his report to the company. And then, Swizel’s decides whether (是否) to make the sweet or not. Harry is one of the company’s workers, but  he is only 12 years old! He isn’t paid (有报酬) because he’s too young to work for money. But he gets free sweets! Harry says, “When I start the job, I feel like I am in the book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory!”   Would you like to look after an island in the Pacific Ocean? Ben Southall gets the job. He lives by himself on the island and writes blogs every day. Many people start to show great interest in visiting this island after reading his blogs. The local government is happy and pays Ben $111,000 for six months’ work.   Usuatly, sleeping on the job is a big problem! But Roisin,from UK, is paid $1,000 every month to do that. A company lets Roisin test whether their beds are comfortable to sleep in. Roisin spends up to eight hours a day in a bed and then writes about it. Over 600 people asked for the job, but they didn’t get it! 21．What can we learn about Harpy? A．He likes his job. B．He gets much money. C．He is the youngest worker. D．He decides what sweets to make. 22．Why does Ben Southall write blogs? A．To make friends with others. B．To tell people to save the island. C．To ask more people to go for the job. D．To make the island more popular. 23．What does the underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refer to? A．Writing blogs. B．Sleeping at work. C．Making the beds comfortable. D．Writing about sleeping problems. 24．Which of the following words can be used to describe the jobs in the passage? A．Easy and well-paid. B．Special and interesting. C．Ordinary but helpful. D．Exciting but dangerous. 25．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (Paragraph l=①.) A． B． C． D． 【答案】21．A 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文介绍了三种特殊而有趣的工作。 21．细节理解题。根据“When I start the job, I feel like I am in the book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory!”可知，Harry喜欢他的工作，故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“He lives by himself on the island and writes blogs every day. Many people start to show great interest in visiting this island after reading his blogs”可知，Ben Southall写博客是为了让这个岛更受欢迎，故选D。 23．词义猜测题。根据“Usuatly, sleeping on the job is a big problem! But Roisin, from UK, is paid $1,000 every month to do that”可知在工作中睡觉是一个大问题！但来自英国的Roisin每月为此获得1000美元的报酬，故此处that指代“在工作中睡觉”。故选B。 24．推理判断题。根据“Harry is one of the company’s workers, but he is only 12 years old! He isn’t paid (有报酬) because he’s too young to work for money. But he gets free sweets”“He lives by himself on the island and writes blogs every day. Many people start to show great interest in visiting this island after reading his blogs.”“Usually, sleeping on the job is a big problem! But Roisin, from UK, is paid $1,000 every month to do that.”可知，提到的工作都是特殊而有趣的，故选B。 25．篇章结构题。根据“Here are three that will be on our list!”可知，第一段是总写，后面三段是分写，分别介绍了三种理想的工作，故文章的结构是总分结构。故选C。 三．阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Do you like dogs? Dogs love their owners. 26 We call them service dogs. Some people can’t see or hear, and they have these special dogs. 27 They guide their owners when they go out. They help their owners shop at a store, visit a friend, or take buses and subways. 28 Sami loves to run, and Chloe guides her in the running games in high school. Some service dogs can also be the “ears” of people with hearing problems. They can let their owners know when the phone rings or when others call their names. 29 She has a service dog Shadow. When a student calls Phyllis’ name, Shadow touches her with his nose. Then he runs to that student. 30 Dogs usually can’t go into stores or many other places, but service dogs with special clothes can. Remember: When you see a service dog working to help its owner, don’t touch or play with it. 根据语篇内容，从选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．Phyllis, a teacher, can’t hear very well. B．Service dogs often wear special clothes. C．Some dogs also help their owners in life. D．Service dogs can make their owners happy. E．One service dog Chloe helps her owner Sami a lot. F．Some service dogs can be the “eyes” of their owners. 【答案】26．C 27．F 28．E 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了服务犬为盲人或被困扰的人提供服务。 26．根据“Dogs love their owners”和下文“We call them service dogs.”可知，空白处应提到了一些狗狗和主人的关系，选项C“一些狗狗也在生活中帮助它们的主人。”符合语境。故选C。 27．根据“They guide their owners when they go out.”可知，此处是介绍服务犬的作用。选项F“有些服务犬可以成为主人的‘眼睛’。”符合语境。故选F。 28．根据下文“Sami loves to run, and Chloe guides her in the running games in high school.”可知，空白处主要是引出Sami和Chloe的故事，选项E“一只名叫Chloe的服务犬帮助了她的主人Sami很多。”符合语境。故选E。 29．根据下文“She has a service dog Shadow. When a student calls Phyllis’ name, Shadow touches her with his nose. Then he runs to that student.”可知，空白处主要是对Phyllis的介绍。选项A“一位叫Phyllis的老师，听力不大好。”符合语境。故选A。 30．根据“Dogs usually can’t go into stores or many other places, but service dogs with special clothes can.”可知空白处介绍关于需要穿着特殊服装的服务犬。选项B“服务犬经常穿着特殊的衣服。”符合语境。故选B。 四．阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 下面的材料A-F是六个AI工具网站的介绍。请根据Eric、Tom、Jack、Sally、Lily五位同学的需求为他们推荐合适的网站。 31 Eric has difficulty in speaking English, so he wants to practice his pronunciation and hear how it sounds. 32 Tom is in charge of a drama. Now she is looking for music that matches the different scenes. 33 Jack needs to put his thoughts together and make a brief summary for a group project. He wants to see them clearly. 34 Sally is working on her speech draft and she needs some writing suggestions on “Environmental Protection”. 35 Lily wants to make special posters for a school event but right now she only has some ideas. A．https: //yige. baidu. com You can create amazing pictures for your school projects with this AI. It will turn your ideas into pictures. It is also great for art class or decorating your room. B．https: //tianyin. 163. com If you want to make your own music for school plays or just for fun, try this tool. It will let you choose different music styles to fit your feelings. C． https: //www. chatmind. tech Stuck on a project? This AI may help you organize your ideas and show them as a mind map. It’s like having a helper for planning your school work. D．https: //translate. volcengine. com This is a translation tool that can help you read and enjoy foreign books easily. It can also help you explore books in different languages and learn about new cultures. E. https: //aimwriting. mtutor. engkoo. com Do you want to get better at writing articles? This AI will give suggestions for your English writings and exam preparations. F. https: //ttsmaker. cn This is a useful tool which can turn text into sound. It helps make your school speeches more interesting or listen to your written work read aloud. 【答案】31．F 32．B 33．C 34．E 35．A 【导语】本文是5位同学的制作需求以及六个AI工具网站的介绍。 31．根据“he wants to practice his pronunciation and hear how it sounds.”可知，埃里克想练习他的英语演讲并听听它的发音。选项F“https://ttsmaker.cn 这是一个有用的工具，可以将文本转换为声音。它有助于让你的学校演讲变得更有趣，或者让你的书面作业大声朗读。”与之匹配。故选F。 32．根据“Tom is in charge of a drama. Now she is looking for music that matches the different scenes.”可知，汤姆正在寻找与他学校戏剧的不同场景相匹配的音乐。选项B“https://tianyin.163.com 如果您想为学校戏剧或只是为了好玩而制作自己的音乐，请尝试这个工具。它会让你选择不同的音乐风格来适合你的感受。”与之匹配。故选B。 33．根据“Jack needs to put his thoughts together and make a brief summary for a group project. He wants to see them clearly.”可知，杰克需要为一个小组项目整理他的想法，并希望清楚地看到它们。选项C“https://www.chatmind.Tech 陷入项目困境？这个人工智能可以帮助你组织你的想法并将它们显示为思维导图。这就像有一个帮手来规划你的学校作业一样。”与之匹配。故选C。 34．根据“Sally is working on her speech draft and she needs some writing suggestions on “Environmental Protection”.”可知，莎莉需要一些关于“环境保护”的英文文章的写作建议。选项E“htrps://aimwriting.mtutor.engkoo.com 您想提高文章写作能力吗？该人工智能将为您的英语写作和考试准备提供建议。”与之匹配。故选E。 35．根据“Lily wants to make special posters for a school event but right now she only has some ideas.”可知，莉莉想为学校活动制作特别海报，但现在她只有一些想法。选项A“https://yige.baidu.com 你可以使用此 AI 为你的学校项目创建令人惊叹的图片或制作你自己的炫酷海报。它将把你的想法变成图片。它也非常适合艺术课或装饰你的房间。”与之匹配。故选A。 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Dog Encyclopedia (百科全书) for Kids is one of the top ten encyclopedias on the website Amazon. com. It is for children aged from nine to twelve. It first came out 36 February, 2017. The writer is Tammy Gagne. So far, she 37 (write) more than 100 books. She now lives in northern New England with 38 (she) husband, son and some animals. The encyclopedia shows 150 39 (difference) kinds of dogs. There are beautiful photos of both adult dogs 40 young dogs in it. Readers can learn about their history, looks and behavior (行为方式). The encyclopedia also 41 (include) fact boxes, information about the American Kennel Club (AKC) breed groups, notes about 42 (dog) care and an index (索引). We can 43 (easy) find good reviews (评论) about the encyclopedia online. “The pictures in it are great. There are good descriptions (描述) and fun facts for most kinds. It’s a good book for both kids and 44 (adult),” Jenny from the US once wrote. “My son has learnt a lot from the encyclopedia. He enjoys 45 (read) it to his little sister. They love the pictures, fun facts, famous dog, etc.” another woman from the US wrote. 【答案】 36．in 37．has written 38．her 39．different 40．and 41．includes 42．dogs’ 43．easily 44．adults 45．reading 【导语】本文主要介绍了《儿童狗狗百科全书》，包括其出版信息、作者简介、内容和用户评论等。 36．句意：它于2017年2月首次问世。表示具体的月份用介词in。故填in。 37．句意：到目前为止，她已经写了100多本书。结合“so far”可知用现在完成时，其结构为：has/have+动词过去分词。故填has written。 38．句意：现在她和丈夫、儿子以及一些动物住在新英格兰北部。指代Tammy Gagne本人，应为her。故填her。 39．句意：百科全书展示了150种不同的狗。根据句意需填形容词“不同的”，different符合句意。故填different。 40．句意：其中有成年犬和幼犬的漂亮照片。both…and…意为“两者都”。故填and。 41．句意：百科全书也包含一些事实框、AKC品种组的信息、狗护理的笔记和索引。根据语境，“百科全书”是单数，动词include变为三单。故填includes。 42．句意：百科全书也包含一些事实框、AKC品种组的信息、狗护理的笔记和索引。根据语境，这里表示“狗的”护理，且指复数概念。故填dogs’。 43．句意：我们可以很容易地在网上找到关于百科全书的好评。作方式状语需副词修饰动词。故填easily。 44．句意：这是一本适合孩子和成人的好书。由“kids and...”可知应为名词复数形式。故填adults。 45．句意：他喜欢读给他的妹妹。enjoy后接动名词作宾语。故填reading。 六、书面表达（15分） 46．假如你是深圳某中学的学生Li Hua，本学期你和同学们参加了不同的社团，现就每个人所学内容，进行演讲。请你根据下列表格提示，用英语介绍同学们分享的内容。 分享人 社团名称 学习内容 未来畅想 Linda Cute Animals Club 学会如何照顾小动物。 做一名兽医 David Green Club 学会了节约水电的方法。 做一名工程师 Sam Beauty Poem Club 阅读大量中英文诗歌，丰富了情感。 做一名电台主持人 You Travelling Club ……(至少一点) (做一名……请补充) 提示词： emotion (n.) 情感；  vet (n.) 兽医 写作要求： 1. 表达清楚、语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 应用表格中的所有信息，并适当发挥； 3. 80词左右。 Dear classmates, I am glad to talk about our clubs this term. Everyone shared their ideas with us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 【答案】例文 Dear classmates, I am glad to talk about our clubs this term. Everyone shared their ideas with us. Linda is a girl with a lot of patience. She joined Cute Animals Club and she learned how to take good care of baby animals there. Her dream is to be a vet in the future. David is one of my best friends, and he took part in Green Club. David learned many ways of how to save water and electricity in his club. He wants to be an engineer. Sam studied hard in Beauty Poem Club this term. He read a lot of Chinese and English poems. This enriched his emotions. His favorite future career is a TV programme host. How meaningful it is! For me, I joined Travelling Club because I enjoyed learning about different places around the world. I would like to be a travel guide in the future. Using my knowledge to tell people about travelling in a lively way is really cool. It will be so lucky to turn my hobby into my career. Thanks for your listening. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应用表格中所有信息并适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明要介绍同学们参加的社团及学习内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍Linda、David、Sam的社团活动及未来畅想，并补充自己的情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达对演讲的感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①take good care of 好好照顾 ②save water and electricity 节约水电 ③enriched his emotions 丰富了他的情感 ④turn my hobby into my career 将爱好变成职业 [高分句型] ① Her dream is to be a vet in the future. (不定式作表语) ② Using my knowledge to tell people about travelling in a lively way is really cool. (动名词短语作主语) 19 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$