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沪教版七年级(下)Units 1-2 期末复习提升题
一 、词性转换专项练习
1. My mother always ______ (advice) me to drink milk every morning.
2. The teacher’s ______ (encourage) made him try again.
3. Mr. Smith is a ______ (retire) doctor who volunteers in the community.
4. The children ______ (cheer) loudly when they won the game.
5. The ______ (medical) team saved many lives during the earthquake.
6. She imagines ______ (become) a scientist when she grows up.
7. His ______ (wise) decision helped the team win the competition.
8. The movie was so ______ (bore) that I fell asleep.
9. The ______ (relate) between the two countries is getting better.
10. We should form good ______ (habit) in our daily life.
11. The ______ (excellence) service in the hotel made us feel welcome.
12. They finally reached their ______ (destine) after a long journey.
13. Listening to music is a ______ (relax) way to spend weekends.
14. The ______ (wolf) are known for their strong team spirit.
15. Many ______ (endanger) animals need our protection.
16. The small town ______ (lie) at the foot of the mountain.
17. The Great Wall ______ (receive) millions of visitors every year.
18. She enjoys drinking red ______ (wine) with her dinner.
19. The ______ (scenery) spots in the city attract many tourists.
20. He ______ (imagination) a world without wars when he wrote the story.
21. My father always makes decisions ______ (wise) after thinking carefully.
22. During the holiday, we visited some ______ (relative) in the countryside.
23. The ______ (compete) between the two teams was very exciting.
24. The ______ (person) computer has become an important part of our life.
25. The doctor told him to eat less ______ (fry) food for his health.
二 阅读能提提升 (中考题型)
I、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a little girl, I didn’t like staying with my father. He was so 1 with me that he often shouted at me when I did something wrong. Every time I faced some difficulties, I didn’t want to talk to him. Also, he just sat on the sofa, watching TV. We were just like 2 .
Unluckily, my father lost his 3 a few years ago because the company (公司) he worked for was closed. To 4 our family, he left home and worked outside our hometown. I was happy then because I was unwilling to live with him any more. Later, he rang me up to tell me to 5 myself. And he was sorry for not staying with me at home and taking care of me. At that moment, I was deeply moved by his 6 . I started to know that my father loved me all the time. He just loved me in another way that was 7 from my mum’s.
Later my father moved back. When I was about to take the high school entrance exam, I felt under great stress (压力). I could 8 eat or sleep well. Every morning, he got up earlier than me only to 9 breakfast for me. Every night, he stayed up late with me. That’s why I decided to study hard — not just for myself, but for him too. My father is a(n) 10 person, but his love is great love.
( ) 1. A. busy B. kind C. happy D. strict
( ) 2. A. friends B. classmates C. strangers D. brothers
( ) 3. A. job B. way C. chance D. dream
( ) 4. A. visit B. train C. support D. miss
( ) 5. A. look after B. look up C. look for D. look down
( ) 6. A. diaries B. games C. words D. magazines
( ) 7. A. free B. different C. active D. close
( ) 8. A. extremely B. hardly C. finally D. usually
( ) 9. A. eat B. smell C. sell D. prepare
( ) 10. A. tall B. ordinary C. strong D. clever
II、阅读(满分 40 分)
第一节 阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
A
Lake Como is a famous tourist spot in Italy. In 2023, it had more than 5.6 million visitors and this number is growing. The lake is known for its beautiful scenery, as it lies at the foot of the Alps, and movies like Casino Royale and House of Gucci were filmed there.
And now, tourists can even take a piece of the area home — by buying a can (金属罐) of Lake Como’s air.
A company called Comunica is selling cans of“100% real air”collected around Lake Como for $11 each. Davide Abagnale got the idea of selling the canned air as an unusual gift that is fun and easy to carry. Davide says the canned air helps people remember their trip.“And after people open the can, they can reuse it as a pen holder (笔筒),”he said.
The idea of selling air is not new, even in Italy. Davide said he got the idea from places like Naples, where people have been selling local air for years. And you can buy bottles and cans of local air in other countries, such as the UK and Canada.
But not everyone likes the idea of canned Lake Como’s air.“I think it’s better to breathe the air here,”one local man said, and another said the idea was stupid.
The mayor (市长) of Como said he would like tourists to buy other gifts. For example, they could choose silk scarves — the area is famous for them.
( ) 11. Why do so many tourists visit Lake Como?
A. To climb the Alps.
B. To buy some gifts.
C. To enjoy its beautiful scenery.
D. To watch how movies are filmed.
( ) 12. How can tourists take a piece of Lake Como home now?
A. By buying some fish.
B. By taking photos of it.
C. By taking a bottle of water from it.
D. By buying a can of Lake Como’s air.
( ) 13. What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The memory.
B. The lake.
C. The air.
D. The can.
( ) 14. What is Como well-known for?
A. Seafood.
B. Silk scarves.
C. Pen holders.
D. Canned food.
( ) 15. Which could be the best title for the passage?
A. A Great Idea
B. A Beautiful City
C. Fresh Air for Sale
D. An amazing gift
B
Nowadays, many young people in China enjoy finding“dazi”friends to do fun activities with. You can have a lunch dazi, a travel dazi, or an exercise dazi. It’s easy for us to make friends in this way. You don’t need to talk to each other every day like close friends. You just share the same interest and spend time together for a short time.
During the May Day holiday, Zhouzhou wanted to travel but couldn’t find friends to go with. So she looked for a“travel dazi”online. She chose someone who liked taking photos, had similar spending habits, and could make plans together. They worked well together: Zhouzhou booked hotels, and her friend paid half the money. They had a great trip and even became real friends. Mrs Lee also found a“travel dazi”when she travelled to Gansu. They had a great time together and later became friends who encourage each other.
But be careful with“dazi”friends. Some people had bad experiences, like partners arriving late and without hiking shoes, or partners suddenly changing plans and getting angry. So some people advised:“Before meeting, you can have a video chat (交谈). Start with short and safe activities, like drinking milk tea or walking in a park. This way, you can see if the person is nice.”
For young people,“dazi”friendships offer a low-pressure (低压的) way to meet people with similar interests. Just remember: have fun, but always stay safe!
( ) 16. What can we know from Paragraph 1?
A. The bad points of making“dazi”friends.
B. The reason why making“dazi”friends is easy.
C. The time of the beginning of“dazi”friends.
D. The most popular activities of“dazi”friends.
( ) 17. How did Zhouzhou find her“travel dazi”?
A. She looked for one on the Internet.
B. She asked her classmates at school.
C. She met someone by chance in a park.
D. Her neighbor introduced her to a friend.
( ) 18. Why did the writer give the two examples of Zhouzhou and Mrs Lee?
A. To show how to book hotels.
B. To explain how to save money.
C. To show how“dazi”friends work.
D. To describe their personal experiences.
( ) 19. Which is a safe activity when meeting a“dazi”friend for the first time?
A. Going on a long hike.
B. Meeting late at night.
C. Travelling to another city.
D. Taking a walk in a park.
( ) 20. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?
A. To introduce the popularity of“dazi”friends and give some advice.
B. To encourage young people to find close friends instead of“dazi”friends.
C. To explain why making“dazi”friends is more difficult than making close friends.
D. To tell us about Zhouzhou and Mrs Lees’s bad experiences with“dazi”friends.
C
Tired of the busy city life? Visit the Bamboo Sea in Yibin, Sichuan. You will relax both your body and your mind there.
The Bamboo Sea is a large bamboo forest with a history of more than 2,000 years. It is the largest primeval (原始的) bamboo park in China. It covers more than 500 hills and has over 400 kinds of bamboo. Since ancient times, bamboo has been important to the people there, who still use it to build houses, make tools for daily use, and create musical instruments (乐器).
Hiking may sometimes seem tiring, but visitors walking in the Bamboo Sea will find their worries going away. As winter is the low season for tourism, there are not many visitors, and people can clearly hear the birds singing and the rivers running.
A must-see place is the Bamboo Sea Museum. It is a great place to learn about bamboo culture and its importance in Chinese history.
Not far from the museum, visitors can see several hotels. One of them is a quiet two-story hotel named Forgetting Worries. Its collection of calligraphy (书法) works sets it apart from other hotels. The paintings on the wall of its dining room have words that encourage people to forget their pressure and enjoy life. Eating delicious food made from bamboo in such a hotel is really amazing.
The Bamboo Sea is a must-visit for anyone traveling to Sichuan. Its fantastic scenery, rich cultural heritage (遗产), and delicious dishes make it a truly unforgettable place.
( ) 21. How does the writer show the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A. By telling a story.
B. By asking questions.
C. By using some numbers.
D. By showing a comparison (对比).
( ) 22. How do visitors feel when walking in the Bamboo Sea?
A. Scared.
B. Relaxed.
C. Tired.
D. Bored.
( ) 23. What’s the hotel Forgetting Worries special for?
A. Its calligraphy works.
B. Its wonderful service.
C. Its delicious food made from bamboo.
D. Bamboo culture.
( ) 24. Which of the following shows the structure of the text?
A. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥
B. ①②/③④/⑤⑥
C. ①②③/④/⑤⑥
D. ①/②③/④/⑤/⑥
( ) 25. Where can we probably read the text?
A. In a storybook.
B. On a film poster.
C. In a travel guide.
D. In a science report.
第二节 阅读填空(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
以下是一则短文,请阅读短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Hello, everyone! I want to share our great trip to Jinggangshan. It was unforgettable! Over 900 students and teachers took 20 buses. (26)________
The first day was sunny. Looking out of the bus windows, we saw old and new houses. This showed that the villages were growing fast. Far away, there were green hills. They made us realize how important it is to protect nature. Just like the saying goes,“(27) ________”When we arrived in Jinggangshan, the local people were very friendly. That night, even though it was very cold, we had a bonfire party (篝火晚会). (28) ________ It was warm and fun!
The next morning, there was no snow, but the mountains looked beautiful as we walked around. (29) ________ Most of them were young soldiers who died for our country. Their stories made us understand that we should love peace and study hard to make China a better place.
Before going home, we went to Tianjie to shop. The local stores had lots of nice things, and the streets were busy and lively. (30)_________ Everyone said this trip was the best! We learned about history, nature, and how to love what we have.
A. After two days, we got back safely.
B. We sang and danced under the stars.
C. And we spent more than four hours on the road.
D. Clear waters and green mountains are amazing treasures.
E. In Ciping, we visited a place to remember the brave heroes.
F. The weather was perfect for hiking and exploring.|
第三节 匹配阅读(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
下面的材料 A-F 是六个不同的活动方案,请根据下面五个人的需求,帮他们选择最适合他们的活动方案。
A. Students from different countries are each performing (表演) three dance pieces. Then they will join together in a play. The evening will finish with the singing of songs from different countries.
B. Have a day for fun on the riverbank. It is a great place to have outdoor parties. Many pop singers perform during the day and fireworks follow in the evening.
C. The Hunton Consort has music from hundreds of years ago to the present day. The group will sing songs, old and new, and all of them are about summer.
D. Famous for their traditional dance music, some musicians play during the day in the open air on the playground if the weather is fine.
E. The play is about the special love between Vita and Harold. It is also about the two real people’s interesting lives. To know more stories about them, come and enjoy the play!
F. A famous actor makes plays with children between seven years old and eleven years old, and the plays are on at weekends for parents, family and friends. The plays come from children’s stories.
( ) 31. Tony is studying English. He hopes to write plays or to be an actor in the future. He enjoys plays about real people having interesting lives.
( ) 32. Lynn is studying the history of music at college. She likes listening to people singing very much and she wants to listen to as much music from the past as possible.
( ) 33. Alan is a dancer from China. He would like to see people performing dances from other parts of the world to get some new ideas.
( ) 34. Maria will celebrate her 20th birthday tomorrow. She wants to go out with her friends. They all enjoy listening to pop music.
( ) 35. Ruth is a teacher. She plans to start a drama (戏剧) club for the children at her school. She would like to see some children acting if possible.
III、语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Guangzhou is a really cool city. Located in (36) ________ south of China, Guangzhou has both modern and traditional parts. It has the tall and modern Guangzhou Tower, and it also has many old buildings. Today, let’s learn about Julong Ancient Village in Fangcun, Liwan District.
Julong Ancient Village is a group of old buildings from the Qing Dynasty. The village is (37) ________________ (interest)! It is known as“Kuangjia Village”. It was built in 1879 by some overseas Chinese from the Kuang family in Taishan. They brought their ideas and skills back from other (38) ______________ (country) to create these beautiful buildings.
(39) __________ you enter the village, you will see a river running through it. Ancient banyan trees provide shade (阴凉处), and the views along the river are so great. There (40) _________ (be) green plants and colorful flowers everywhere. (41) ________ first, the place was only called“Julong”. Later it (42) _____________ (become) a small village and got the name“Julong Village”. Now, hundreds of people still live here. They try their best (43) _____________ (keep) the village alive with tradition and everyday life.
Many people know Xiaozhou Village in Guangzhou, but few of (44)_______ (they) know about Julong Ancient Village. The village is filled with natural (45) ___________ (beauty) and historical charm. It’s a great place to relax and learn about the past.
IV、书面表达(15 分)
假如你是张华,你的加拿大朋友 Nancy 对中国的旅游景点非常感兴趣。请你根据以下相关信息,写一封电子邮件,向她推荐杭州的著名景点——西湖。要求:60-80 词,已给出部分不计入总词数。
沪教版七年级下册Units 1-2综合能力提升答案
一、词性转换专项练习答案
1. advises(动词,建议)
2. encouragement(名词,鼓励)
3. retired(形容词,退休的)
4. cheered(动词过去式,欢呼)
5. medical(形容词,医学的)
6. becoming(动名词,想象做某事)
7. wise(形容词,明智的)
8. boring(形容词,令人厌烦的)
9. relationship(名词,关系)
10. habits(名词复数,习惯)
11. excellent(形容词,极好的)
12. destination(名词,目的地)
13. relaxing(形容词,令人放松的)
14. wolves(名词复数,狼)
15. endangered(形容词,濒危的)
16. lies(动词第三人称单数,位于)
17. receives(动词第三人称单数,接待)
18. wine(名词,葡萄酒)
19. scenic(形容词,风景的)
20. imagined(动词过去式,想象)
21. wisely(副词,明智地)
22. relatives(名词复数,亲戚)
23. competition(名词,比赛)
24. personal(形容词,个人的)
25. fried(形容词,油炸的)
二、阅读能力提升答案
(一)完形填空
1. D. strict(根据“shouted at me”可知父亲严格)
2. C. strangers(关系疏远如陌生人)
3. A. job(公司倒闭失去工作)
4. C. support(support the family 养家)
5. A. look after(照顾自己)
6. C. words(被父亲的话感动)
7. B. different(be different from 与……不同)
8. B. hardly(几乎不能吃睡)
9. D. prepare(prepare breakfast 准备早餐)
10. B. ordinary(平凡的人但爱伟大)
(二)阅读理解
A篇(Lake Como罐装空气)
11. C. To enjoy its beautiful scenery.(原文提到“known for its beautiful scenery”)
12. D. By buying a can of Lake Como’s air.(直接信息匹配)
13. D. The can.(指代前文中的“can”,可重复用作文笔筒)
14. B. Silk scarves.(市长推荐的当地特产)
15. C. Fresh Air for Sale(全文围绕售卖空气展开)
B篇(“搭子”朋友)
16. B. The reason why making “dazi” friends is easy.(第一段解释易交朋友的原因)
17. A. She looked for one on the Internet.(Zhouzhou在网上寻找)
18. C. To show how “dazi” friends work.(举例说明搭子朋友的运作方式)
19. D. Taking a walk in a park.(安全的初次见面活动)
20. A. To introduce the popularity of “dazi” friends and give some advice.(介绍现象并提建议)
C篇(宜宾竹海)
21. C. By using some numbers.(第二段用数字说明竹海规模)
22. B. Relaxed.(原文提到“worries going away”)
23. A. Its calligraphy works.(酒店以书法作品为特色)
24. A. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥(结构:引言-介绍-细节-总结)
25. C. In a travel guide.(旅游推荐类文章)
(三)阅读填空
26. C. And we spent more than four hours on the road.(承接车程描述)
27. D. Clear waters and green mountains are amazing treasures.(对应保护自然的谚语)
28. B. We sang and danced under the stars.(描述篝火晚会活动)
29. E. In Ciping, we visited a place to remember the brave heroes.(对应下文“young soldiers”)
30. A. After two days, we got back safely.(结尾总结行程)
(四)匹配阅读
31. E(Tony喜欢真实人物的戏剧,对应E选项“real people’s interesting lives”)
32. C(Lynn对音乐历史感兴趣,C选项“music from hundreds of years ago”)
33. A(Alan想看各国舞蹈,A选项“students from different countries performing dances”)
34. B(Maria和朋友喜欢流行音乐,B选项“pop singers perform”)
35. F(Ruth想组建儿童戏剧俱乐部,F选项“children between seven and eleven acting”)
三、语法填空答案
36. the(in the south of 固定搭配)
37. interesting(形容词修饰物)
38. countries(other+可数名词复数)
39. When/If(引导时间/条件状语从句)
40. are(there be句型,后接复数名词)
41. At(at first 起初)
42. became(一般过去时)
43. to keep(try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做)
44. them(of后接宾格)
45. beauty(名词,自然美景)
四、书面表达参考范文
Dear Nancy,
Let me recommend the West Lake in Hangzhou to you! It’s famous for its beautiful scenery. Walking around the lake, you can see willow trees and bridges. If you prefer, take a boat ride on the lake. In addition, there are many stories about the lake, like The Legend of the White Snake. I believe the West Lake will offer you a wonderful experience!
Looking forward to your visit!
Zhang Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$