期末语法词汇专项练习2-浙江省杭州市萧山区文渊实验初级中学 2024-2025学年人教版七年级英语下册

七下期末词汇语法专项练习2 组一： 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.选词填空 用方框中所给词汇的正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 think about, jump , exercise, be absent from, sleep Tom is a very special teenage boy.He only 51.____________himself and always does whatever he wants.He often makes some dangerous moves,like 52.____________from high places.He always gets up too late in the morning to have breakfast.That makes him feel 53.____________ in class.Also,he eats hamburgers too often.And he doesn't do any 54.____________. He becomes very fat and has to go to the doctor often.This makes him 55.____________ class from time to time.So he always gets very bad grades at school.His parents worry about him a lot.They talk with him many times,but Tom doesn't listen to their advice.What can they do? Do you have any good ideas? B. 单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示，完成填空，每空一词。 Do you love dolphins? Do you want to know more about them? Well,let me share something interesting with you. Dolphins are very friendly and clever animals.Many people enjoy seeing them.They are very good 56.____________ (游泳者).They can swim at the speed of 6 km an hour,. Dolphins can't see as clearly as we do,but they are not 57.b____________ of the world around them.Their way of seeing the world is very different from 58.____________(我们的).They use sounds to“see”. Dolphins live in groups.They take 59.c____________of young dolphins.When a young dolphin is sad or afraid, adult dolphins will swim over,touch it and 60.____________(鼓励) it. These playful animals seem to enjoy 61.e____________in the ocean.They travel in groups known as "schools". They play matches like jumping to 62.____________(提升) their skills and have fun as well. Dolphins are kind to humans(人类.Many people believe that dolphins bring good 63.I____________and often help those in danger. Many scientists are interested in dolphins.They study and write 64.____________ (文章)about them.Dolphins' special and lovely qualities()make us love them and want to protect them. However,some people catch them and make them perform(表演)for visitors..The 65.r____________is that these dolphins often feel sad and lonely.I truly hope that dolphins can live happily in their natural home, the sea. 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填人适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 It's a good idea for children to go to a summer camp. Now let's read some camp 66.____________ (rule). It's good for you to learn about them. No running in the camp.For children, the camp is a good place to have 67.____________great time.They can sing,dance or have a picnic here.And children can plan their camp differently.But it's 68.____________(danger) to run in the camp.It's easy 69.____________ (fall) down and you may hurt your legs or hands. Don't eat food in tents.Children like to put some cakes or chocolates in 70.____________(they) tents.Some animals can smell them.It will be kind of scary 71.____________the animals get into the children's tents. It's not allowed to play with fire.Most of children are interested in the fire.However,it is unsafe for both children 72.____________ trees around the camp. Never leave the camp alone.You must stay near the camp.There are many kinds of animals in the forest. When you want to walk around,you must go with your friends or teachers. Children are very easy to get 73.____________(lose). No littering 74.____________(something). You should try to keep your camp clean.75.____________this way,all the people can enjoy the beauty of nature. 组二： 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.选词填空 用方框中所给词汇的正确形式填空，每词限用一次。Watch, think of, three, play, favourite My name is Dave.I have some photos.They are my 51.____________.In the first one,you can find I'm swimming. I'm swimming in a pool.The second one is a photo of my family.I'm playing chess with my brother.My father is drinking tea.My mother is making lunch for me.I love this photo.In the 52.____________one,there are two boys.They are my good friends,Tom and David.Tom is from Australia and David is from the USA. They 53.____________ animals in the zoo.Tom likes monkeys because they are smart. David likes pandas because they are cute.In the last one,I 54.____________the piano and my music teacher is dancing. She is very nice. When I see these photos,I am very happy.They make me 55.____________ the happy times.I will keep the photos all my life. B.单词拼写 根据汉语提示，完成填空，每空一词。 My name is Jack.I'm fourteen years old.Today's Sunday.I don't need to go to school and my parents don't need to go to work.I'm 56.____________ (学习) in my bedroom now.My father is 57.____________(喝) tea in the living room. Where's my mother? She's 58.____________ (做) soup in the kitchen.She is good at cooking and the food she cooks tastes 59.____________(美味的). We have a big 60.____________(房子) with three bedrooms.Behind it,there's a swimming 61.____________(水池). We are going to have a party 62.____________(明天).Why? Because it is the 63.____________(龙) Boat Festival tomorrow.We want to make zongzi.First,we go to the 64.____________(超市)to buy some things we need.Then we play games together.In the afternoon,we can watch the boat 65.____________ (竞赛) on TV,I'm sure we can have a good time. 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填人适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 I'm a student of Grade Seven.Now I 66.____________(read) a book about the time difference.It's very interesting.Let me give you an example.It's one o'clock in the early morning in Beijing.People are 67.____________ sleeping.What are the people in different countries doing? In London,some people are leaving work to go back to 68.____________(they) houses.Some people are 69.____________(shop) in the supermarket.In Moscow,some people are taking a walk in the park 70.____________dinner.Some are going to the movies.Some are 71.____________ (drink) in the pubs (酒吧). It's morning in Los Angeles.People are working in the office.72.____________(child) are studying at school.73.____________ about New York?It's noon.People aren't working but 74.____________ (have)lunch.They are eating hamburgers,hot dogs or other food.Some people are meeting friends.Everyone wishes 75.____________(live) a happy day. 组三: 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A选词填空 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，每词限用一次 wind, sit, listen, visit, weather Ken is a middle school student.He lives in Beijing and it is winter here.Today is Saturday.Dad and Mum are out.Ken is at home with his two sisters, Lily and Cindy.Lily is 51.____________ to music.What about Cindy? She is talking about a movie with her friend Rose on WeChat.Ken 52.____________ on the sofa and feeling kind of bored.So he calls his friend Eric. "It's snowing in my place.How's the 53.____________ in London,Eric?"asks Ken. "It's 54.____________and cold here.My family are all at home.We're watching a football game on TV.It is interesting.Oh,are your parents at home?" says Eric. "No.My dad is shopping in the supermarket.My mum is in my aunt's home.She 55.____________my aunt every Saturday,"Ken says. B.单词拼写 根据汉语提示，完成填空，每空一词。 Wang Peng is a middle school student from Beijing. He has some e-friends from other 56.____________(国家). Now they are talking in a WeChat group. Wang Peng,China Today is Saturday.In Beijing,it's 57.____________ (多云的) and cold outside.I'm doing my homework at home. I will finish it 58.____________ (很快).After that,I'll go to the movies with my brother.I'm happy about that. Lisa,Japan I'm on 59.____________(假期) in Tokyo,Japan.It's 60.____________(晴朗的) but cold here,I am 61.____________(参观) a zoo now and I want to see the pandas.Pandas are my favourite animals,but I only see them in pictures. This time,I want to take photos of pandas by myself and show them to you. Jason, 62.____________(加拿大) It's so cold today. And it's 63.____________(下雪) outside I like it because I can go 64.____________(滑冰)on cold days.Now I'm 65._____________(打电话)my friend to ask him to play outside. Do you want to join me? 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填人适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Snow is white and beautiful.In winter it never 66.____________(snow)in my city.But this year it is different.Now it's snowing in my city. My friends and I 67.____________(play) in a park. There are many people in the park.The weather is 68.____________(real) cold,but we are happy.David is running in the snow.69.____________ is hard for him to run in it,but he is excited.He wants 70.____________(see) snow again next year. Look!Dale is having a snowball fight with other 71.____________(boy).They are throwing (snowballs at each other.We can always hear 72.____________(they) shouting and laughing!Wayne is making 73.____________snowman with Anna.The snowman looks 74.____________a cute boy with a nice hat and a red nose. Snow brings a lot of problems for people to go out, 75.____________ it also brings lots of fun.Do you think so? 组四: 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.选词填空 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，每词限用一次 swim, life, practise, beautiful, ride Jill is my best friend.She's a 51.____________girl. She often tells me something about her 52.____________In America.She says students usually take a yellow school bus to school or walk to school.But Jill never goes to school by bus.She always 53.____________a bike to school. She has lunch at school.She likes to have rice and vegetables for lunch.In the afternoon,school finishes at about three o'clock.After school,she usually goes to the library to read books.Sometimes she listens to music to relax. In her free time,Jill often goes to swim with her mother.Look!Jill 54.____________in a river now. Sometimes she 55.____________the violin for an hour.Jill loves her life very much. B.单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示，完成填空，每空一词。 Different 56.____________(地方) have different weather in our 57.____________(国家).In Harbin,the weather is always very 58.____________ (寒冷的)in winter.But in Hainan,the weather is very 59.____________(温暖的)in winter and it is also very 60.____________(热的) in summer. The weather in Kunming is very good all the time.You can 61.____________(参观) it at any time, In London,the weather changes very often.You can see a 62.____________ (晴朗的)day in the morning,but then a rainy or a 63.____________(多云的) day one or two 64.____________ (小时) later.People often talk about the weather there.They often talk to you,"If you don't like the weather,it doesn't matter.You just wait!It will change in a minute,.” Now people can do many 65.____________(事情) about the weather.It's called man-made weather.We hope one day we can decide the weather. 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填人适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today is Saturday.It is a sunny day 66.____________July. It is half past one in the afternoon.It's very hot outside,67.____________Millie and her friends can't play outside.Now they 68.____________(talk) about the weather in the living room at Millie's home. Millie is the 69.____________(one) to speak.She says she likes hot weather because she can swim in the swimming pool on weekends.She likes to do water sports to keep 70.____________(health).Lisa is the second to speak.She says she doesn't like hot days.She likes snowy weather because she thinks making 71.____________(snowman) is a fun thing on cold days.Jack is the next to speak.He says he also likes hot weather.He enjoys 72.____________(eat) ice cream.He also likes drinking different kinds of cool juice Bob is 73.____________ last one to speak.Bob says he likes rainy weather.He usually plays chess with 74.____________(he)best friend Allen when it rains on Sundays.He thinks it is great 75.____________(play) chess on rainy days.It requires (需要) him to think more when he plays chess. What kind of weather do you like? Would you like to share it with us? 组五: 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.选词填空 用方框中所给词汇的正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 luck, interest, other, eat, stop Last summer,I spent my vacation with my parents. We went to a mountain.After we 51.____________ the car there,we climbed the mountain first.It was a little cold on the mountain.52.____________ we took our warm clothes with us.It didn't take us a long time to get to the top,just half an hour.We had lunch on the mountain. When we finished 53.____________ food,we found a small animal in the tree.It was very 54.____________.After going back,we relaxed and felt very happy.We had dinner in a restaurant.At about 8:00 p.m.,we had a party.I played the guitar and danced with 55.____________. We really had so much fun there. B.单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示，完成填空，每空一词。 This 56.____________(发生) about two years ago.I went to an art festival in Sydney with my friends.The festival would last five days. When we 57.____________(到达)，the weather was great.It was very hot and 58.____________(晴朗的)，so we went to the 59.____________(高山)for camping.But in the mountains the weather changed 60.____________(迅速地). That night there was a terrible 61.____________(暴风雨). At first,we didn't worry about it,but it started to rain 62.____________(大) and there was a strong wind.Later, water 63.____________(开始) coming into our tent.In the end,we had to leave and take our things to a hotel.There weren't any free rooms,so they let us 64.____________(睡觉) in the dining hall.The next morning,it was sunny again.But our tent wasn't there.The wind 65.____________(吹) it away that night.I didn't like the camping. 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Most people don't like to stay at home on vacation because they easily get 66.____________ (boring).They want to visit different places or do 67.____________ interesting. During festivals and 68.____________vacation,trains and buses are very busy.And it is very hard to buy train tickets.Now many people go for trips in 69.____________(they) cars. Last May Day my family 70.____________(decide) to go to the mountains by car.There were many cars and buses in the streets,so we had to go very 71.____________(slow). And it 72.____________(take) us about an hour to get out of the town.After some time,we came to a high mountain. It was green and beautiful.At that time,we felt a little hungry and we took out our food.Two hours 73.____________we got to the top of the mountain.We were tired,but the scenery was wonderful 74.____________the top of the mountain. We75.____________(have) a good time there.In the afternoon we went back home. 组六: 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.选词填空 用方框中所给词汇的正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 meet, happy, stay, instead of, because Once there lived a princess named Snow White.She was so beautiful that her stepmother was jealous (嫉妒的) of her.The woman ordered a servant to kill Snow White. The servant let Snow White go 51.____________ killing her. Snow White 52.____________ seven dwarfs(小矮人)in the forest.They offered to let her 53.____________with them. Days passed.Snow White helped the dwarfs with their chores,cooked delicious meals for them and sang to them.They loved her songs 54.____________she had a beautiful voice. The stepmother dressed up as an old woman and visited Snow White when the dwarfs were away.She gave her a poisonous(有毒的)apple,.The dwarfs returned home to find that Snow White was dead.Later,a prince woke her up with a true love's kiss.The prince and Snow White fell in love with each other and got married.The dwarfs lived 55.____________with them. B.单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示，完成填空，每空一词。 One day,the sheep told her kids that she must 56.____________(离开) home to get some food.She told her kids that they shouldn't open the door if they didn't hear her singing. When the mother left,the wolf came and 57.____________(设法) to eat them by 58.____________(唱) a song.The song made the two oldest kids happy.They wanted to open the door. But the youngest 59.____________(阻止) them.He realized that the 60.____________(声音) was different from their mother's After 61.____________(听到) this,the wolf sang the song in a different way.Then the oldest kid let the wolf in.The other two 62.____________(躲) around the house, As soon as the wolf came in,he killed the careless kid and 63.____________(吃) him.Then he saw another kid's tail under the bed.Unluckily,it led to the kid's death. After 64.____________ (花费) some time 65.____________(搜索) for the third kid,the wolf didn't find him.Then he left and the youngest kid was safe. 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填人适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time,there lived a prince.There was a big tree in his garden.Many animals lived in the tree. Every morning when the prince woke 66.____________he heard these animals' nice 67.____________(voice).Every evening he sat on the stone under the tree to enjoy his mum's 68.____________(story).He lived a happy and relaxing life. Slowly,the prince 69.____________(grow) up.He got married and had some children.But he began to hate the tree, for it became old and dry.He didn't want to see the ugly tree. One day he asked some people to cut the tree down. 70.____________the tree was cut down,the animals left.The prince was very sad.He wanted to know where the animals 71.____________(hide). He asked many people but 72.____________knew.He thought these people were very silly.And he was angry with them.He decided to kill them.73.____________ (lucky),a brave boy stopped him and explained that it was 74.____________ of the tree that those animals went away.The boy advised the prince 75.____________(plant) more trees so that more animals would come. 组七: 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A选词填空 用方框中所给词汇的正确形式填空，每词限用一次。be, luck, relax, start, place After working hard for the whole (整个的) term,the final exam (期末考试) comes in the end.When the exam is over,the summer vacation 51.____________. Boys and girls have about two months to relax.The summer vacation is the best time of the year for most children.The weather is usually fine.They can swim,go to summer camps or visit other 52.____________ Of course,the beaches are good places for 53.____________Some children are 54.____________to live near the beach. They can often play in the water.But for the children far from the sea,they go to the beaches for one or two weeks with their parents. Why do children like spending their vacation on the beaches?It is because they like the sunshine,the cool wind,the sea water and the sand.There 55.____________ lots of new things to see,nice things to eat,and exciting things to do. B.单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示，完成填空，每空一词。 Mark lived with his father in a small village.His father was a smart old man.One day,Mark wasn't happy and 56.____________(告诉) his father he couldn't play the guitar well.He always 57.____________ (练习) much, but he couldn't play better.He asked his father for some 58.____________ (想法). "I'll take you to climb the mountain 59.____________ (在…周围) our village tomorrow,”said his father,.The next day, they went there.The road was long and difficult,but Mark still kept 60.____________(跟随)his father.After some time,his father said that he wanted to go to the top of the 61.____________(high) mountain,but he had never done it.Mark got a62.____________(吃惊) but he wanted to go there,.too. His father was old,so Mark had to help him 63.____________(有时)when climbing.He had to get his father on his back.At the top of the mountain,he 64.____________(放下) his father down. "Look! You climbed up the mountain and helped me get here,"his father said."Like climbing the mountain, I'm sure you can be better and better at playing the guitar.Don't think about doing a thing well from the beginning.Just keep working hard,and you'll be 65.____________(成功的).” 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填人适当的内容（一个单词）或据号内单词的正确形式。 Laura comes from America,but she lives in China now.She is a student in a middle school and 66.____________(have) good friends at school.She is always 67.____________(friend) to her friends.Yesterday was a very special day for Laura because it was her 68.____________(fifteen) birthday and her friends had a birthday party for her.Michael knew Laura loved music.So he 69.____________(buy) a ticket of her favourite singer's concert 70.____________her.Laura liked it very much.Nancy was good at 71.____________(cook). She made a big birthday cake for Laura because Laura likes sweet food 72.____________(good).What about Danny? He chose 73.____________ silk dress for her.She always wore 74.____________(dress) at school. At the party,all her friends said "Happy birthday!" and sang the birthday song to her.Then Laura cut the birthday cake and enjoyed it with her friends.75.____________that,they played some interesting games. Everyone had a good time at the party.It's really a happy day for Laura.She will never forget it. 参考答案： 组一： 51. thinks about 52.jumping 53.sleepy 54.exercise 55.be absent from 56.swimmers 57.blind 58.ours 59,care 60.encourage 61.everything 62.improve 63.luck 64.articles 65.result 66.rules 67.a 68.dangerous 69.to fall 70.their 71.if 72.and 73.lost 74.anything 75.In 组二： 52. favourites 52.third 53.are watching 54.am playing 55.think of 56. studying 57. drinking 58.making 59.delicious 60.house 61.pool 62.tomorrow 63.Dragon 64.supermarket 65.races 66.am reading 67.still 68.their 69.shopping 70.after 71.drinking 72.Children 73.How/What 74.having 75.to live 组三： 51.listening 52.is sitting 53.weather 54.windy 55.visits 56.countries 57.cloudy 58.soon 59.vacation 60.sunny 61.visiting 62.Canada 63.snowing 64.skating 65.calling 66.snows 67.are playing 68.really 69.It 70.to see 71.boys 72.them 73.a 74.like 75.but 组四： 51.beautiful 52.life 53.rides 54.is swimming 55.practises 56.places 57.country 58.cold 59.warm 60.hot 61.visit 62.sunny 63.cloudy 64.hours 65.things 66.in 67.so 68.are talking 69.first 70.healthy 71.snowmen 72.eating 73.the 74.his 75.to play 组五： 51. stopped 52.Luckily 53.eating 54.interesting 55.others 56.happened 57.arrived 58.sunny 59.mountains 60.quickly 61.storm 62.heavily/hard 63.started 64.sleep 65.blew 66.bored 67.something 68.vacations 69.their 70.decided 71.slowly 72.took 73.later 74.from 75.had 组六： 51.instead of 52.met 53.stay 54.because 55.happily 56.leave 57.tried 58.singing 59.stopped 60.voice 61.hearing 62.hid 63.ate 64.spending 65.searching 66.up 67.voices 68.stories 69.grew 70.After 71.hid 72.nobody 73.Luckily 74.because 75.to plant 组七： 51.starts 52.places 53.relaxing 54.lucky 55.are 56.told 57.practised 58.ideas 59.around 60.following 61.high 62.surprise 63.sometimes 64.put 65.successful 66.has 67.friendly 68.fifteenth 69.bought 70.for 71.cooking 72.best 73.a 74.dresses 75.After 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$