精品解析：山西省大同市浑源县第七中学校2024-2025学年高一下学期第三次月考英语试题

2024－2025学年第二学期高一年级第三次月考 英语试题 试题满分：150分　　考试时间：120分钟 一、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题3分，满分45分) A China now has 57 sites included on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Let’s have a look at four of them, which may give you some advice on your next travel plan. Huangshan Mountain Huangshan, known as “the loveliest mountain of China”, lies in the south of Anhui Province in eastern China. The scenic area covers 154 square kilometers, and is famous for its peaks, rocks, pines, clouds and springs. Longmen Grottoes（石窟） The Longmen Grottoes lies in the south of Luoyang city, Henan Province. It includes the largest collection of Chinese art of the late Northern Wei and Tang dynasties, and shows the achievements of Chinese stone carving. Gulangyu Island Located on the entry of the Jiulong River, the island is a popular tourist destination known for its natural scenery, rich history and unique architecture. It was occupied（占领）by at least a dozen countries, including Great Britain, France and Japan. Gulangyu is naturally referred to as the “island of music”, with a harmonious mixture of Western music and Eastern culture. It is famous for its outstanding musicians and musical instruments. Ancient villages in southern Anhui Lying in southern Anhui, Xidi and Hongcun have a high historical and artistic value in architecture. The villages show the architectural features of the Huizhou-style d living houses in the period of the Ming and Qing dynasties. Xidi and Hongcun were added onto the list on November 30,2000． 1. What can be seen in Longmen Grottoes? A. Pines and springs. B. Unique houses. C. Rocks and Temples. D. Carved stones. 2. In which place can you admire the Western music according to the passage? A. Huangshan Mountain. B. Longmen Grottoes. C. Gulangyu Island. D. Ancient villages in southem Anhui. 3. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The Longmen Grottoes is located in the south of Anhui Province in eastern China. B. People can enjoy the natural scenery and fine Chinese artworks in Huangshan Mountain. C. Gulangyu is famous for its unique history and culture in the Ming and Qing dynasties. D. People fond of the Huizhou-styled houses can visit Ancient villages in Anhui. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了中国一些被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录的著名景点。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Longmen Grottoes 标题下的“It includes the largest collection of Chinese art of the late Northern Wei and Tang dynasties, and shows the achievements of Chinese stone carving.（它包括北魏晚期和唐时期最大的中国艺术收藏，并展示了中国石雕的成就。）”可知，在龙门石窟能够欣赏到许多石刻。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Gulangyu Island 标题下的“Gulangyu is naturally referred to as the 'island of music', with such a harmonious mixture of Western music and Eastern culture.（鼓浪屿融合了西方音乐和东方文化，自然被称为‘音乐之岛’。）”可知，在鼓浪屿能够欣赏到西方的音乐。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Ancient villages in southern Anhui标题下“The villages show the architectural features of the Huizhou-styled living houses in the period of the Ming and Qing dynasties.（这些村落展示了明清时期徽州民居的建筑特色。）”可知，一位喜欢徽派建筑的人们可能会选择参观安徽的古村落。故选D。 B ChatGPT, designed by OpenAI to carry on conversations just like humans, has become a viral excitement. The AI-powered tool went from zero to a million users in just five days! Its ability to provide in-depth answers to user questions has even drawn the attention of distinguished technology companies. The intelligent robot understands what the user says or types and then responds in a way that makes sense. Its vast body of knowledge has been gathered from the internet and archived books. It is further trained by humans. This makes ChatGPT a useful tool for researching almost any topic. “We have a lot of information on the internet, but you normally have to Google it, then read it and then do something with it,” says Ricardo, chief science officer and co-founder of AI company Erudit. “Now you’ll have this resource that can process the whole internet and all of the information it contains for you to answer your question.” ChatGPT cannot think on its own. It depends on the information that it has been trained on. As a result; the AI tool works well for things that have accurate data available. However, when unsure, ChatGPT can get creative and flow out incorrect responses. OpenAI cautions users to check the information no matter how logical it sounds. Also, ChatGPT has only been trained with information till 2021. Hence, it cannot be relied upon for anything that happened after that. Experts believe ChatGPT has limitless potential to solve real-world problems. It can translate long texts into different languages, create content on almost any topic, and even summarize books. However, ChatGPT has received mixed reactions from educators. Some believe it could serve as a valuable tool to help build literacy skills in the classroom. It could also be used to teach students difficult science or math concepts. But other educators think ChatGPT will encourage students to cheat. They fear this will prevent them from building critical thinking and problem-solving skills. As a result, many districts are starting to ban its use in schools. 4. What is the unique feature of ChatGPT? A. It has artificial intelligence. B. It can engage in meaningful conversations. C. It has the largest number of users. D. It can answer users' questions. 5. What makes ChatGPT helpful to research various topics? A. Its accurate information. B. Its capability of information processing. C. Its vast body of questions. D. Its availability of up-to-date data. 6. Why do ChatGPT users have to be cautious when using it? A. ChatGPT is unable to think itself. B. ChatGPT lacks creativity. C. ChatGPT offers illogical information. D. ChatGPT is not properly trained. 7. What is the author’s attitude towards ChatGPT? A. Supportive. B. Disapproving. C. Indifferent. D. Objective. 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能ChatGPT，介绍了其特点、存在的问题以及人们对ChatGPT的看法。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Its ability to provide in- depth answers to user questions has even drawn the attention of distinguished technology companies.(它为用户问题提供深入答案的能力甚至引起了著名科技公司的注意)”以及第二段中“The intelligent robot understands what the user says or types and then responds in a way that makes sense.(智能机器人理解用户所说或输入的内容，然后以合理的方式做出回应)”可知，ChatGPT的独特之处是它可以参与有意义的对话。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The intelligent robot understands what the user says or types and then responds in a way that makes sense. Its vast body of knowledge has been gathered from the internet and archived books. It is further trained by humans. This makes ChatGPT a useful tool for researching almost any topic.(智能机器人理解用户所说或输入的内容，然后以合理的方式做出回应。其庞大的知识体系是从互联网和存档书籍中收集来的。它被人类进一步训练。这使得ChatGPT成为研究几乎任何主题的有用工具)”可知，信息处理能力使ChatGPT有助于研究各种主题。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“However, when unsure, ChatGPT can get creative and flow out incorrect responses. OpenAI cautions users to check the information no matter how logical it sounds.(然而，当不确定时，ChatGPT可以变得有创意并流出错误的响应。OpenAI提醒用户，无论这些信息听起来多么合乎逻辑，都要检查)”可知，ChatGPT可能会提供不合逻辑的信息，所以用户要谨慎，故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“ChatGPT cannot think on its own.(ChatGPT不能独立思考)”；第五段“Experts believe ChatGPT has limitless potential to solve real-world problems.(专家认为ChatGPT在解决现实问题方面具有无限潜力)”以及最后一段“However, ChatGPT has received mixed reactions from educators. (然而，教育工作者对ChatGPT的反应不一)”可推知，作者主要列举了其他人对ChatGPT的看法，没有提到自己对ChatGPT的态度，故对ChatGPT是客观态度。故选D。 C Born in a small town, Zheng Tao lost both of his arms in an accident when he was just six years old. Life was difficult after this tragic event, and many people thought he couldn’t lead a normal life, let alone achieve something special. However, Zheng had a passion for swimming. He joined a local swimming team, even though it seemed impossible for him to compete without arms. His coach noticed his talent and decided to train him hard. Every day, Zheng would spend hours in the pool, pushing his limits, and working harder than anyone else. He quickly adapted to using his legs and body more effectively to swim through the water. He trained harder than anyone else. There were times when Zheng felt like giving up, but his determination to prove that he could compete kept him going. His hard work began to pay off as he started to win local competitions. Over time, he became a well-known figure in the swimming field. His big breakthrough came when he could attend the Paralympic Games(残奥会). Competing against some of the best athletes from around the world was frightening, but Zheng was focused. He performed very well, winning several medals and setting new records. His success was not just a personal achievement but a powerful message to the world that anything is possible with devotion and hard work, Zheng Tao’s story is an inspiring example that perseverance(坚持不懈)can lead to success, no matter what difficulties you face. His journey from a small town to the global stage of the Paralympics shows the power of the human spirit. 8. What was the main difficulty that Zheng Tao had to get over in his life? A. He was born in a small town. B. He lost his arms in an accident. C. He had no interest in swimming. D. He could not attend the Paralympic Games. 9. What was Zheng Tao’s attitude towards his training? A. He gave it up. B. He found it easy. C. He did not take it seriously. D. He practised more than others. 10. How did Zheng Tao’s taking part in the Paralympic Games affect him? A. He made great progress. B. He won local competitions. C. He started to love swimming. D. He met some of the world’s best athletes. 11. What can we learn from the text? A. Actions speak louder than words. B. The early bird catches the worm. C. Where there’s a will, there’s a way. D. You can’t have your cake and eat it too. 【答案】8. B 9. D 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了残疾人郑涛6岁时在一次事故中失去了双臂，生活很艰难，但是他不放弃坚持训练，最终成为残奥会游泳冠军的故事。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Born in a small town, Zheng Tao lost both of his arms in an accident when he was just six years old. Life was difficult after this tragic event (郑涛出生在一个小镇上，6岁时在一次事故中失去了双臂。在这一悲惨事件之后，生活很艰难)”可知，郑涛在一次事故中失去了双臂，这让他的生活很艰难。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Every day, Zheng would spend hours in the pool, pushing his limits, and working harder than anyone else. He quickly adapted to using his legs and body more effectively to swim through the water. He trained harder than anyone else. (每天，郑都会在泳池里呆上几个小时，挑战自己的极限，比任何人都努力。他很快适应了更有效地使用他的腿和身体在水中游泳。他比任何人都刻苦训练。)”可知，他比别人练习得多，比任何人都努力。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“His big breakthrough came when he could attend the Paralympic Games(残奥会). Competing against some of the best athletes from around the world was frightening, but Zheng was focused. He performed very well, winning several medals and setting new records.(当他可以参加残奥会时，他的重大突破到来了。与来自世界各地的优秀运动员竞争是令人恐惧的，但郑很专注。他表现非常出色，赢得了几枚奖牌，并创造了新的纪录。)”可知，他赢得了几枚奖牌，并创造了新的纪录，取得了很大的进步。故选A。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Zheng Tao’s story is an inspiring example that perseverance(坚持不懈)can lead to success, no matter what difficulties you face. His journey from a small town to the global stage of the Paralympics shows the power of the human spirit.(郑涛的故事是一个鼓舞人心的例子，毅力能够带来成功，无论你面对什么困难。他从一个小镇到国际残奥会舞台的旅程显示了人类精神的力量。)”可知，郑涛的故事是一个鼓舞人心的例子，毅力能够带来成功，C项：Where there’s a will, there’s a way.(有志者事竟成)合乎题意。故选C。 D A Japanese city is using AI (人工智能) to help with the problem of kids not wanting to go to school. They look at students’ information to see who might stop coming because of worries, being bullied (欺凌), or other problems. In a city near Tokyo, they tested an Al system for a year. They wanted to help teachers find students who are having a hard time. In Japan, more and more kids are not going to school for a long time. In 2022, almost 300,000 kids didn’t go to school for 30 days or more. The AI system looks at things like how often kids go to school, how well they do in school, and if they are healthy. It also looks at if they visit the school nurse a lot or if there are reports about them being bullied. The system then uses past data (数据) to see how likely it is that a student will stop going to school. It gives each student a color, from red (highest risk) to yellow (lowest risk). In the test, the program said 1,193 students were at high risk. Teachers decided that 265 of them needed help right away. To keep kids’ information safe the city made rules about how to use the data and not to treat students unfairly because of the AI’s predictions (预测). They also told parents they could say no to using their kids’ data. Only important people in the school, like headmasters, could see the results. “By using real information, we might be able to stop kids from not wanting to go to school,” said Makiko Nakamuro, a professor from Keio University and an expert on education. “But we have to think really hard about keeping their data safe by telling them clearly why and how we use their information,” she also said. 12. What is the main purpose of using AI in the Japanese city? A. To improve students’ scores. B. To study students’ health conditions. C. To make bullying problems happen less in schools. D. To find students at risk of not attending school. 13. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The job of school nurses. B. How the AI system checks kids’ health. C. The main focus of the AI system. D. Why students need better education. 14. How did the city protect students’ information? A. Make strict rules about data using. B. Hide all the data after testing. C. Give up using their real information. D. Send the result only to their parents. 15. What is Makiko Nakamuro’s attitude towards the AI system? A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Anxious. D. Confused. 【答案】12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了日本一座城市如何使用人工智能来帮助解决孩子们不想上学的问题。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“A Japanese city is using AI (人工智能) to help with the problem of kids not wanting to go to school. They look at students’ information to see who might stop coming because of worries, being bullied (欺凌), or other problems.(日本一座城市正在使用人工智能来帮助解决孩子们不想上学的问题。他们查看学生的信息，看看谁可能会因为担心、被欺负或其他问题而停止来上学)”可知，日本城市使用人工智能的主要目的是为了帮助解决孩子们不想上学的问题，发现有失学风险的学生。故选D。 【13题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“The AI system looks at things like how often kids go to school, how well they do in school, and if they are healthy. It also looks at if they visit the school nurse a lot or if there are reports about them being bullied.(人工智能系统着眼于孩子们上学的频率、他们在学校的表现以及他们是否健康。它还会查看他们是否经常去学校护士那里，或者是否有关于他们被欺负的报道)”可知，第三段详细介绍了AI系统分析的数据类型，包括学生的出勤率、学业成绩、健康状况、访问校医的频率以及是否有被欺凌的报告。由此可知，第三段主要介绍了人工智能系统关注哪些信息。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段的“To keep kids’ information safe, the city made rules about how to use the data and not to treat students unfairly because of the AI’s predictions (预测).(为了保护孩子们的信息安全，该市制定了关于如何使用数据的规则，并确保不会因为AI的预测而对学生不公平对待)”可知，该市通过制定严格的数据使用规则来保护学生信息。故选A。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段的““By using real information, we might be able to stop kids from not wanting to go to school,” said Makiko Nakamuro, a professor from Keio University and an expert on education.(“通过使用真实信息，我们或许能够阻止孩子们不愿意上学的问题，”来自庆应义塾大学的教育专家Makiko Nakamuro教授说道)”可知，Makiko Nakamuro认为通过使用真实的信息，我们可能能够阻止孩子们不想上学，由此可推知，Makiko Nakamuro对人工智能系统的态度是支持的。故选B。 二、七选五(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分) For many families, reading together is an enjoyable way to strengthen the parent-child bond. Here are some specific reasons why reading with your child is beneficial for both of you. ▲ Improving language development Reading with your child provides a rich language environment. ____16____. By regularly reading to your child, you are providing them with the essential tools they need to master language skills. ▲ Building a stronger relationship ____17____. It provides an opportunity for you to connect with your child, build emotional attachment, and create shared memories. Reading also allows you to demonstrate love, kindness, and support, which promotes a sense of security and trust within the family. ▲ Expanding knowledge Reading provides access to a wide range of information and knowledge. By reading to your child, you are opening up a world of learning that can expand their interests and enhance their understanding of the world. ____18____ ▲ ____19____ Reading with your child can inspire a lifelong love of reading in them. By modeling the enjoyment of reading, you are teaching your child to appreciate the value of books and carry this habit into their adult life. Reading together sets your child up for success in school and beyond because it instills a love for learning that stays with them forever. Now that you know the benefits of reading with your child, make it a priority to include regular reading sessions into your routine. ____20____. A. Inspiring a love of reading B. Enhancing appreciation for books C. It really supports their vocabulary and grammar development D. So sit comfortably with a good book and enjoy quality time with your little one E. Reading with your child creates quality time and strengthens the parent-child relationship F. The act of reading also encourages language comprehension, thus benefiting your child’s growth G. Whether it’s learning about science, history, or literature, reading together can broaden your child’s horizons 【答案】16. C 17. E 18. G 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要论述了父母与孩子一起阅读的好处。 【16题详解】 根据空后一句“By regularly reading to your child, you are providing them with the essential tools they need to master language skills. (通过定期给孩子朗读，你为他们提供了掌握语言技能所需的基本工具。)”可知，前一句应为掌握语言技能的必备工具，故C选项“It really supports their vocabulary and grammar development (它确实支持他们的词汇和语法发展)”能引起下文，符合题意。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据本段标题“Building a Stronger Relationship (建立更牢固的关系)”可知，本段主要论述与孩子一道阅读可以构建父母和孩子更加牢固的关系，E项“strengthens the parent-child relationship (与孩子一起阅读，创造优质时光，加强亲子关系)”符合语境。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据空前“By reading to your child, you are opening up a world of learning that can expand their interests and enhance their understanding of the world. (通过给你的孩子读书，你正在打开一个学习的世界，可以扩大他们的兴趣，增强他们对世界的理解。)”可知，本段应与拓展知识有关，故G选项“Whether it’s learning about science, history, or literature, reading together can broaden your child’s horizons (无论是学习科学、历史还是文学，一起阅读都可以拓宽孩子的视野)”能承接上文，符合题意。故选G。 【19题详解】 由下文“Reading with your child can inspire a lifelong love of reading in them. By modeling the enjoyment of reading, you are teaching your child to appreciate the value of books and carry this habit into their adult life. Reading together sets your child up for success in school and beyond because it instills a love for learning that stays with them forever. (和孩子一起阅读可以激发他们对阅读的终身热爱。通过塑造阅读的乐趣，你正在教会你的孩子欣赏书籍的价值，并将这种习惯带入他们的成年生活。一起阅读会让你的孩子在学校和其他地方取得成功，因为它会灌输一种对学习的热爱，这种热爱会永远陪伴他们。)”可知，本段主要论述与孩子一起阅读可以培养和激发他们对阅读的喜爱，故A选项“Inspiring a love of reading (激发对阅读的热爱)”能概括本段内容，符合题意。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据空前“include regular reading sessions into your routine (将定期阅读纳入日常生活)”可知，文本建议父母把一起阅读作为常规，故D选项“So sit comfortably with a good book and enjoy quality time with your little one (所以，舒舒服服地坐在一本好书旁，和你的孩子一起享受美好的时光)”能承接上文，符合全文总结句的语境，符合题意。故选D。 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) I never planned on learning Chinese. Even when I found out I was going to Hongkong, I thought that I would be able to get by with English. However, it didn’t take long for me to ___21___ how naive (天真的) I was. Chinese characters are totally foreign and hard to ___22___. I quickly got sick of a state of being confused and decided to ___23___ for the Chinese class offered by my university. I had Chinese every weekday, after which I spent at least an hour ___24___ the lesson. In the evening my friends and I quizzed each other on the ___25___ we had to memorize. More importantly, I made a conscious ___26___ to speak in Chinese in stores and restaurants. I was ___27___ when I was able to maintain a simple conversation with the locals. When I regularly achieved A’s on my Chinese exams, I thought it was time to take a ___28___ from studying Chinese every day and focus on my other classes. Unluckily, this turned out to be a(n) ___29___. Due to the break, my whole study habits were suffering and the other lessons themselves were getting ____30____. I had to come up with new study methods and ____31____ over. With finals drawing near, I have set my golden rule: there isn’t a(n) ____32____ way to learn a new language. Once you realize and accept that you are a beginner, it becomes an ongoing process of exploration, ____33____, rethinking, and trying again. Can I speak it out smoothly now? Not even close. And I may ____34____ be. But I learned how to be honest with myself and push through ____35____. 21. A. remember B. realize C. recall D. retell 22. A. understand B. teach C. write D. find 23. A. go in B. sign up C. stick up D. come in 24. A. challenging B. reminding C. reviewing D. presenting 25. A. structures B. articles C. idioms D. characters 26. A. effort B. statement C. opportunity D. proposal 27. A. relaxed B. shocked C. delighted D. stressed 28. A. chance B. result C. change D. break 29. A. mistake B. challenge C. stage D. escape 30. A. fewer B. harder C. longer D. faster 31. A. took B. finished C. memorized D. started 32. A. creative B. useful C. easy D. optional 33. A. success B. invention C. creation D. failure 34. A. often B. never C. always D. seldom 35 A. difficulties B. shortcomings C. possibilities D. disasters 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在香港学习中文的经历和感悟。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，我很快就意识到我是多么的天真。A. remember记得；B. realize意识到；C. recall回想起；D. retell复述。根据前文的“I never planned on learning Chinese. Even when I found out I was going to Hongkong, I thought that I would be able to get by with English.”和后文的“how naive (天真的) I was”可知，从未打算学习中文的作者很快意识到自己的想法很天真。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：汉字完全是陌生的，很难理解。A. understand理解；B. teach教；C. write写；D. find发现。根据前文的“Chinese characters are totally foreign and hard to”和后文“I quickly got sick of a state of being confused”可知，汉字对作者来说是陌生的，让作者困惑，因此很难理解。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我很快就厌倦了这种困惑的状态，决定报名参加大学提供的中文课。A. go in进去；B. sign up报名参加；C. stick up坚持；D. come in进来。根据后文的“for the Chinese class offered by my university”可知，作者决定报名参加中文课。故选B。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我每个工作日都有中文课，之后我至少花一个小时复习功课。A. challenging挑战；B. reminding提醒；C. reviewing复习；D. presenting提出。根据前文的“I had Chinese every weekday, after which I spent at least an hour”和后文的“the lesson”可知，作者学完后复习功课。故选C。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：晚上，我和朋友们互相测试我们必须记住的汉字。A. structures结构；B. articles文章；C. idioms习语；D. characters汉字。根据后文的“we had to memorize”可知，作者和朋友们是在测试需要记住的汉字。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：更重要的是，我有意识地努力在商店和餐馆里说中文。A. effort努力；B. statement声明；C. opportunity机会；D. proposal提议。根据后文的“to speak in Chinese in stores and restaurants”可知，作者是在努力说中文。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我能和当地人进行简单的对话时，我感到很高兴。A. relaxed放松的；B. shocked震惊的；C. delighted高兴的；D. stressed紧张的。根据后文的“when I was able to maintain a simple conversation with the locals”可知，作者能够进行简单的对话，因此感到很高兴。故选C。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我在中文考试中经常得到A时，我认为是时候从每天学习中文中休息一下，专注于其他课程了。A. chance机会；B. result结果；C. change改变；D. break休息。根据前文的“When I regularly achieved A’s on my Chinese exams”和后文的“from studying Chinese every day and focus on my other classes”“Due to the break”可知，作者中文学习成绩不错，认为是从每天学习中文中休息一下的时候了。take a break“休息一下”。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，这被证明是一个错误。A. mistake错误；B. challenge挑战；C. stage阶段；D. escape逃脱。根据前文的“Unluckily, this turned out to be a(n)”和后文的“Due to the break, my whole study habits were suffering”可知，作者停止学习中文是一个错误。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于休息，我的整个学习习惯都受到了影响，其他课程本身也变得更难了。A. fewer更少的；B. harder更难的；C. longer更长的；D. faster更快的。根据前文的“Unluckily, this turned out to be a(n) 　 9　. Due to the break, my whole study habits were suffering and the other lessons themselves were getting”可知，作者停止学习中文是一个错误，整个学习习惯都受到了影响，其他课程也变得更难了。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不得不想出新的学习方法，重新开始。A. took带走；B. finished完成；C. memorized记住；D. started开始。根据前文的“I had to come up with new study methods and”可知，作者不得不想出新的学习方法，要重新开始。故选D。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随着期末考试的临近，我给自己定下了一条黄金法则：学习一门新语言没有容易的方法。A. creative创造性的；B. useful有用的；C. easy容易的；D. optional可选择的。根据后文的“Once you realize and accept that you are a beginner, it becomes an ongoing process of exploration, 　13　, rethinking, and trying again”可知，一旦你意识到并接受你是一个初学者，它就成为一个持续的探索、重新思考和再试的过程。所以学习一门新语言没有容易的方法。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一旦你意识到并接受你是一个初学者，它就成为一个持续的探索、失败、重新思考和再试的过程。A. success成功；B. invention发明；C. creation创造；D. failure失败。根据前文的“it becomes an ongoing process of exploration”和后文的“rethinking, and trying again”可知，作者认为学习新语言的过程中会有失败。故选D。 【34题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我可能永远不会。A. often经常；B. never从不；C. always总是；D. seldom很少。根据前文的“Can I speak it out smoothly now? Not even close.”可知，作者认为自己可能永远不会说得很流利。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但我学会了如何对自己诚实，克服困难。A. difficulties困难；B. shortcomings缺点；C. possibilities可能性；D. disasters灾难。根据前文可知，作者认为对于学习语言，一旦你意识到并接受自己是个初学者，这就变成了一个不断探索、失败、反思和再尝试的过程，因此学习一门语言没有简单的方法。由此表明虽然作者可能永远都不能流利的说汉语，但是在学习汉语的过程中，却学会了如何对自己诚实，如何克服困难。故选A。 四、语法填空(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Spring Festival is the ____36____(important)and the biggest traditional festival in China. During the Spring Festival, Chinese people will take a series of traditional activities ____37____(celebrate)their reunion. But different parts of China have very different ____38____(custom). Here are the most typical traditions. On the days before the New Year, Chinese families give ____39____(they)houses a complete cleaning. ____40____(traditional), this should be done before the New Year’s arrival, because the Chinese people consider it very important to sweep away any bad luck in the past year. Besides, dust and dirt ____41____(connect)with “old” in Chinese culture, so cleaning the house and sweeping the dust represent bidding farewell to the past. Also, people will go shopping and buy new clothes for the festival. Chinese people believe that buying new items symbolizes welcoming new things ____42____ getting ready for a new year. Reunion dinner(nián yè fàn) is held on New Year’s Eve of the Chinese New Year, during which family members get together to celebrate. It is the most important dinner for Chinese and this is the best time for family re union in the whole year, especially for those ____43____ are far away from home. Children are supposed to return to their families. Married couples will go to the male’s relatives(and to the female’s relatives on ____44____ second day of the festivities). In the New Year’s Eve dinner, normally fish will be served. Dumplings are the most important dish in Northern China. Other dishes are depending on ____45____(person)preference. 【答案】36. most important 37. to celebrate 38. customs 39. their 40. Traditionally 41. are connected 42. and 43. who 44. the 45. personal 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国新年期间人们的活动。 【36题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：春节是中国最重要也是最大的传统节日。根据句意和空前的the可知，此处使用形容词最高级most important“最重要的”，作定语，修饰名词festival。故填most important。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：春节期间，中国人将举行一系列传统活动来庆祝他们的团聚。分析句子结构可知，本句谓语为will take，故本空为非谓语，且主语Chinese people与celebrate“庆祝”为主动关系，故填to celebrate，作目的状语。故填to celebrate。 【38题详解】 考查名词。句意：但是中国的不同地区有非常不同的风俗习惯。根据空前different可知，此处使用名词custom“风俗习惯”的复数形式，作have的宾语。故填customs。 39题详解】 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：在新年的前几天，中国家庭会对他们的房子进行彻底的打扫。根据句意及空后的houses可知，此处使用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，作定语，修饰名词houses。故填their。 【40题详解】 考查副词。句意：传统上，这应该在新年到来之前完成，因为中国人认为清除过去一年中的任何厄运都是非常重要的。分析句子结构可知，此处使用副词Traditionally“传统上”，作状语，修饰整个句子。故填Traditionally。 【41题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：此外，灰尘和污垢在中国文化中与“旧”联系在一起，所以打扫房子和清扫灰尘代表着告别过去。结合句意可知，本句陈述事实用一般现在时，且主语dust and dirt与动词connect“联系”为被动关系，故用are connected，构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填are connected。 【42题详解】 考查连词。句意：中国人认为，购买新物品象征着迎接新事物和为新的一年做好准备。根据句意可知，welcoming new things和getting ready for a new year为并列关系，故用连词and连接。故填and。 【43题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这是中国人最重要的晚餐，也是一年中家庭团聚的最佳时间，尤其是对于那些远离家乡的人来说。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰表示人的先行词those，故填who，引导定语从句。故填who。 【44题详解】 考查冠词。句意：已婚夫妇会去男方的亲戚那里(在节日的第二天去女方的亲戚那里)。根据空后的序数词second可知，此处使用定冠词the。故填the。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：其他菜肴取决于个人喜好。根据空后的名词preference可知，此处使用形容词personal“个人的”，作定语，修饰名词preference。故填personal。 五、应用文写作 46. 假定你是校英语角的成员，本周你将参加英语口语学习交流活动，这次活动将要讨论的主题是“运动”。请你提前准备一篇发言稿，内容包括： 1.你喜欢的运动； 2.运动带给你的好处。 注意:1.词数80个左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear fellows, I like sports very much. Among all sports, swimming is my favourite. When I was young, my parents often took me to the swimming pool near our home and taught me how to swim. At first, I was afraid of water and didn’t dare to jump into the water. But later, I overcame my fear of water and fell in love with swimming. While swimming, I’m just like a lively and free fish. I really enjoy that great feeling. What’s more, swimming makes me stronger and healthier. To be honest, swimming can benefit us a lot, so let’s enjoy this sport. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生就本周将参加主题是“运动”的英语口语学习交流活动提前准备一篇发言稿。其内容包括：你喜欢的运动和运动带给你的好处。 【详解】1.词汇积累 喜欢：like→be fond of 害怕：be afraid of→be scared of 克服：overcome→get over 而且：what’s more→moreover 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I like sports very much. Among all sports, swimming is my favourite. 拓展句：I like sports very much, among which swimming is my favourite. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 When I was young, my parents often took me to the swimming pool near our home and taught me how to swim. （运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】While swimming, I’m just like a lively and free fish.（运用了状语从句的省略） 六、读后续写 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My second year in college had started. I hadn’t decided whether to fly home for the new year yet. Although I had missed the holiday the year before, and I didn’t want to miss it two years in a row, I didn’t have the money for the ticket, plus I wasn’t sure I could get enough time off from my job. All that wondering changed when my mom called. She got right to the point: “Your grandmother isn’t doing well. I decided I should fly out there for the new year.” Mom was an only child, so that made sense to me. But I was not ready for what I heard next. “We decided you would want to come along so I covered your ticket.” We arrived as scheduled. Mom was anxious to see her parents especially her mother, who was really sick. After saying hello to them, we settled in the living room. Grandpa helped Grandma lie down again and told us we would have a big lunch at noon. He went into the kitchen. Mom walked up and down in the living room. Finally, I asked her what the matter was. “He can’t cook,” she said, wondering. “How’s he supposed to fix a holiday meal for us?”I tried to reason with her. “Can’t you smell dinner? It smells good to me. Grandma is upstairs resting. Grandpa is the only one who could be cooking.” But we couldn’t see through the kitchen door. She had an idea. “Let’s go out to the front door and see from outside the window what’s going on inside. Then we will know who is really cooking.” Grandpa was very hard of hearing so he didn’t hear us leave. It was a crazy plan, but I followed her around the house to the kitchen windows. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 There we watched Grandpa fill water glasses, make coffee and do everything skillfully. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking at the nice food on the table, Mom asked, “When did you learn to cook?” ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 There we watched Grandpa fill water glasses, make coffee and do everything skillfully. Though he was slow because of old age, he cut, cook and mixed smoothly. He was even cooking a big Turkey in the oven. Mom was surprised to see all these. Then Grandpa brought the water, then the coffee, rolls and individual lettuce salads out to the dinning room. Speaking directly to my mom, he said, “I am going to get your mother up and bring her down to eat with us. You two go sit down at the dining room table.” So we did. Looking at the nice food on the table, Mom asked, “When did you learn to cook?” Grandpa didn’t answer my mother’s question right away. Instead, he smiled and handed out food to each of us. I could tell he was very happy that we were here. Then he said that since Grandma was unable to cook due to health reasons, he began to learn to cook little by little. It made my mother and I feel at ease and less worried about their daily lives. I can’t help but have a kind of admiration for grandpa. Love and responsibility can change people, even in the old age. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者应妈妈的请求，回家过年并去看望病重的姥姥，在姥姥家里获得了姥爷的丰盛招待，作者和妈妈非常疑惑，不会做饭的姥爷是如何做出这么多菜肴的，最后得知在姥姥生病后，姥爷一点一点学会的，赞美了姥姥和姥爷之间美好的爱情。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“在那里，我们看着姥爷斟水杯，煮咖啡，熟练地做着每一件事。”可知，第一段可描写姥爷做饭的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“看着桌上美味的食物，妈妈问：“您什么时候学会做饭的？””可知，第二段可描写姥爷回答妈妈的问题及我的感悟。 2.续写线索：回家过年——探望姥姥姥爷——姥爷做饭——疑惑不解——回应疑问——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①对某人说话：speak to sb/talk to sb ②一起吃饭：eat with sb/have dinner with sb/eat together ③回答：answer/reply 情绪类 ①开心的：happy/delighted/joyful ②敬佩：admiration/appreciation/respect 【点睛】[高分句型1] Though he was slow because of old age, he cut, cook and mixed smoothly.（运用了though引导的让步状语从句） [高分句型2] Then he said that since Grandma was unable to cook due to health reasons, he began to learn to cook little by little.（运用了that引导的宾语从句及since引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024－2025学年第二学期高一年级第三次月考 英语试题 试题满分：150分　　考试时间：120分钟 一、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题3分，满分45分) A China now has 57 sites included on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Let’s have a look at four of them, which may give you some advice on your next travel plan. Huangshan Mountain Huangshan, known as “the loveliest mountain of China”, lies in the south of Anhui Province in eastern China. The scenic area covers 154 square kilometers, and is famous for its peaks, rocks, pines, clouds and springs. Longmen Grottoes（石窟） The Longmen Grottoes lies in the south of Luoyang city, Henan Province. It includes the largest collection of Chinese art of the late Northern Wei and Tang dynasties, and shows the achievements of Chinese stone carving. Gulangyu Island Located on the entry of the Jiulong River, the island is a popular tourist destination known for its natural scenery, rich history and unique architecture. It was occupied（占领）by at least a dozen countries, including Great Britain, France and Japan. Gulangyu is naturally referred to as the “island of music”, with a harmonious mixture of Western music and Eastern culture. It is famous for its outstanding musicians and musical instruments. Ancient villages in southern Anhui Lying in southern Anhui, Xidi and Hongcun have a high historical and artistic value in architecture. The villages show the architectural features of the Huizhou-style d living houses in the period of the Ming and Qing dynasties. Xidi and Hongcun were added onto the list on November 30,2000． 1. What can be seen in Longmen Grottoes? A. Pines and springs. B. Unique houses. C. Rocks and Temples. D. Carved stones. 2. In which place can you admire the Western music according to the passage? A. Huangshan Mountain. B. Longmen Grottoes. C. Gulangyu Island. D. Ancient villages in southem Anhui. 3. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The Longmen Grottoes is located in the south of Anhui Province in eastern China. B. People can enjoy the natural scenery and fine Chinese artworks in Huangshan Mountain. C. Gulangyu is famous for its unique history and culture in the Ming and Qing dynasties. D. People fond of the Huizhou-styled houses can visit Ancient villages in Anhui. B ChatGPT, designed by OpenAI to carry on conversations just like humans, has become a viral excitement. The AI-powered tool went from zero to a million users in just five days! Its ability to provide in-depth answers to user questions has even drawn the attention of distinguished technology companies. The intelligent robot understands what the user says or types and then responds in a way that makes sense Its vast body of knowledge has been gathered from the internet and archived books. It is further trained by humans. This makes ChatGPT a useful tool for researching almost any topic. “We have a lot of information on the internet but you normally have to Google it, then read it and then do something with it,” says Ricardo, chief science officer and co-founder of AI company Erudit. “Now you’ll have this resource that can process the whole internet and all of the information it contains for you to answer your question.” ChatGPT cannot think on its own. It depends on the information that it has been trained on. As a result; the AI tool works well for things that have accurate data available. However, when unsure, ChatGPT can get creative and flow out incorrect responses. OpenAI cautions users to check the information no matter how logical it sounds. Also, ChatGPT has only been trained with information till 2021. Hence, it cannot be relied upon for anything that happened after that. Experts believe ChatGPT has limitless potential to solve real-world problems. It can translate long texts into different languages, create content on almost any topic, and even summarize books. However, ChatGPT has received mixed reactions from educators. Some believe it could serve as a valuable tool to help build literacy skills in the classroom. It could also be used to teach students difficult science or math concepts. But other educators think ChatGPT will encourage students to cheat. They fear this will prevent them from building critical thinking and problem-solving skills. As a result, many districts are starting to ban its use in schools. 4 What is the unique feature of ChatGPT? A. It has artificial intelligence. B. It can engage in meaningful conversations. C. It has the largest number of users. D. It can answer users' questions. 5. What makes ChatGPT helpful to research various topics? A. Its accurate information. B. Its capability of information processing. C. Its vast body of questions. D. Its availability of up-to-date data. 6. Why do ChatGPT users have to be cautious when using it? A. ChatGPT is unable to think itself. B. ChatGPT lacks creativity. C. ChatGPT offers illogical information. D. ChatGPT is not properly trained. 7. What is the author’s attitude towards ChatGPT? A. Supportive. B. Disapproving. C. Indifferent. D. Objective. C Born in a small town, Zheng Tao lost both of his arms in an accident when he was just six years old. Life was difficult after this tragic event, and many people thought he couldn’t lead a normal life, let alone achieve something special. However, Zheng had a passion for swimming. He joined a local swimming team, even though it seemed impossible for him to compete without arms. His coach noticed his talent and decided to train him hard. Every day, Zheng would spend hours in the pool, pushing his limits, and working harder than anyone else. He quickly adapted to using his legs and body more effectively to swim through the water. He trained harder than anyone else. There were times when Zheng felt like giving up, but his determination to prove that he could compete kept him going. His hard work began to pay off as he started to win local competitions. Over time, he became a well-known figure in the swimming field. His big breakthrough came when he could attend the Paralympic Games(残奥会). Competing against some of the best athletes from around the world was frightening, but Zheng was focused. He performed very well, winning several medals and setting new records. His success was not just a personal achievement but a powerful message to the world that anything is possible with devotion and hard work, Zheng Tao’s story is an inspiring example that perseverance(坚持不懈)can lead to success, no matter what difficulties you face. His journey from a small town to the global stage of the Paralympics shows the power of the human spirit. 8. What was the main difficulty that Zheng Tao had to get over in his life? A. He was born in a small town. B. He lost his arms in an accident. C. He had no interest in swimming. D. He could not attend the Paralympic Games. 9. What was Zheng Tao’s attitude towards his training? A. He gave it up. B. He found it easy. C. He did not take it seriously. D. He practised more than others. 10. How did Zheng Tao’s taking part in the Paralympic Games affect him? A He made great progress. B. He won local competitions. C. He started to love swimming. D. He met some of the world’s best athletes. 11. What can we learn from the text? A. Actions speak louder than words. B. The early bird catches the worm. C. Where there’s a will, there’s a way. D. You can’t have your cake and eat it too. D A Japanese city is using AI (人工智能) to help with the problem of kids not wanting to go to school. They look at students’ information to see who might stop coming because of worries, being bullied (欺凌), or other problems. In a city near Tokyo, they tested an Al system for a year. They wanted to help teachers find students who are having a hard time. In Japan, more and more kids are not going to school for a long time. In 2022, almost 300,000 kids didn’t go to school for 30 days or more. The AI system looks at things like how often kids go to school, how well they do in school, and if they are healthy. It also looks at if they visit the school nurse a lot or if there are reports about them being bullied. The system then uses past data (数据) to see how likely it is that a student will stop going to school. It gives each student a color, from red (highest risk) to yellow (lowest risk). In the test, the program said 1,193 students were at high risk. Teachers decided that 265 of them needed help right away. To keep kids’ information safe, the city made rules about how to use the data and not to treat students unfairly because of the AI’s predictions (预测). They also told parents they could say no to using their kids’ data. Only important people in the school, like headmasters, could see the results. “By using real information, we might be able to stop kids from not wanting to go to school,” said Makiko Nakamuro, a professor from Keio University and an expert on education. “But we have to think really hard about keeping their data safe by telling them clearly why and how we use their information,” she also said. 12. What is the main purpose of using AI in the Japanese city? A. To improve students’ scores. B. To study students’ health conditions. C. To make bullying problems happen less in schools. D. To find students at risk of not attending school. 13. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The job of school nurses. B. How the AI system checks kids’ health. C. The main focus of the AI system. D. Why students need better education. 14. How did the city protect students’ information? A. Make strict rules about data using. B. Hide all the data after testing. C. Give up using their real information. D. Send the result only to their parents. 15. What is Makiko Nakamuro’s attitude towards the AI system? A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Anxious. D. Confused. 二、七选五(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分) For many families, reading together is an enjoyable way to strengthen the parent-child bond. Here are some specific reasons why reading with your child is beneficial for both of you. ▲ Improving language development Reading with your child provides a rich language environment. ____16____. By regularly reading to your child, you are providing them with the essential tools they need to master language skills. ▲ Building a stronger relationship ____17____. It provides an opportunity for you to connect with your child, build emotional attachment, and create shared memories. Reading also allows you to demonstrate love, kindness, and support, which promotes a sense of security and trust within the family. ▲ Expanding knowledge Reading provides access to a wide range of information and knowledge. By reading to your child, you are opening up a world of learning that can expand their interests and enhance their understanding of the world. ____18____ ▲ ____19____ Reading with your child can inspire a lifelong love of reading in them. By modeling the enjoyment of reading, you are teaching your child to appreciate the value of books and carry this habit into their adult life. Reading together sets your child up for success in school and beyond because it instills a love for learning that stays with them forever. Now that you know the benefits of reading with your child, make it a priority to include regular reading sessions into your routine. ____20____. A. Inspiring a love of reading B. Enhancing appreciation for books C. It really supports their vocabulary and grammar development D. So sit comfortably with a good book and enjoy quality time with your little one E. Reading with your child creates quality time and strengthens the parent-child relationship F. The act of reading also encourages language comprehension, thus benefiting your child’s growth G. Whether it’s learning about science, history, or literature, reading together can broaden your child’s horizons 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) I never planned on learning Chinese. Even when I found out I was going to Hongkong, I thought that I would be able to get by with English. However, it didn’t take long for me to ___21___ how naive (天真的) I was. Chinese characters are totally foreign and hard to ___22___. I quickly got sick of a state of being confused and decided to ___23___ for the Chinese class offered by my university. I had Chinese every weekday, after which I spent at least an hour ___24___ the lesson. In the evening my friends and I quizzed each other on the ___25___ we had to memorize. More importantly, I made a conscious ___26___ to speak in Chinese in stores and restaurants. I was ___27___ when I was able to maintain a simple conversation with the locals. When I regularly achieved A’s on my Chinese exams, I thought it was time to take a ___28___ from studying Chinese every day and focus on my other classes. Unluckily, this turned out to be a(n) ___29___. Due to the break, my whole study habits were suffering and the other lessons themselves were getting ____30____. I had to come up with new study methods and ____31____ over. With finals drawing near, I have set my golden rule: there isn’t a(n) ____32____ way to learn a new language. Once you realize and accept that you are a beginner, it becomes an ongoing process of exploration, ____33____, rethinking, and trying again. Can I speak it out smoothly now? Not even close. And I may ____34____ be. But I learned how to be honest with myself and push through ____35____. 21. A. remember B. realize C. recall D. retell 22. A. understand B. teach C. write D. find 23. A. go in B. sign up C. stick up D. come in 24. A. challenging B. reminding C. reviewing D. presenting 25. A. structures B. articles C. idioms D. characters 26. A. effort B. statement C. opportunity D. proposal 27 A. relaxed B. shocked C. delighted D. stressed 28. A. chance B. result C. change D. break 29. A. mistake B. challenge C. stage D. escape 30. A. fewer B. harder C. longer D. faster 31. A. took B. finished C. memorized D. started 32. A. creative B. useful C. easy D. optional 33. A. success B. invention C. creation D. failure 34. A. often B. never C. always D. seldom 35. A. difficulties B. shortcomings C. possibilities D. disasters 四、语法填空(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Spring Festival is the ____36____(important)and the biggest traditional festival in China. During the Spring Festival, Chinese people will take a series of traditional activities ____37____(celebrate)their reunion. But different parts of China have very different ____38____(custom). Here are the most typical traditions. On the days before the New Year, Chinese families give ____39____(they)houses a complete cleaning. ____40____(traditional), this should be done before the New Year’s arrival, because the Chinese people consider it very important to sweep away any bad luck in the past year. Besides, dust and dirt ____41____(connect)with “old” in Chinese culture, so cleaning the house and sweeping the dust represent bidding farewell to the past. Also, people will go shopping and buy new clothes for the festival. Chinese people believe that buying new items symbolizes welcoming new things ____42____ getting ready for a new year. Reunion dinner(nián yè fàn) is held on New Year’s Eve of the Chinese New Year, during which family members get together to celebrate. It is the most important dinner for Chinese and this is the best time for family re union in the whole year, especially for those ____43____ are far away from home. Children are supposed to return to their families. Married couples will go to the male’s relatives(and to the female’s relatives on ____44____ second day of the festivities). In the New Year’s Eve dinner, normally fish will be served. Dumplings are the most important dish in Northern China. Other dishes are depending on ____45____(person)preference. 五、应用文写作 46. 假定你是校英语角的成员，本周你将参加英语口语学习交流活动，这次活动将要讨论的主题是“运动”。请你提前准备一篇发言稿，内容包括： 1.你喜欢的运动； 2.运动带给你的好处。 注意:1.词数80个左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、读后续写 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My second year in college had started. I hadn’t decided whether to fly home for the new year yet. Although I had missed the holiday the year before, and I didn’t want to miss it two years in a row, I didn’t have the money for the ticket, plus I wasn’t sure I could get enough time off from my job. All that wondering changed when my mom called. She got right to the point: “Your grandmother isn’t doing well. I decided I should fly out there for the new year.” Mom was an only child, so that made sense to me. But I was not ready for what I heard next. “We decided you would want to come along so I covered your ticket.” We arrived as scheduled. Mom was anxious to see her parents, especially her mother, who was really sick. After saying hello to them, we settled in the living room. Grandpa helped Grandma lie down again and told us we would have a big lunch at noon. He went into the kitchen. Mom walked up and down in the living room. Finally, I asked her what the matter was. “He can’t cook,” she said, wondering. “How’s he supposed to fix a holiday meal for us?”I tried to reason with her. “Can’t you smell dinner? It smells good to me. Grandma is upstairs resting. Grandpa is the only one who could be cooking.” But we couldn’t see through the kitchen door. She had an idea. “Let’s go out to the front door and see from outside the window what’s going on inside. Then we will know who is really cooking.” Grandpa was very hard of hearing, so he didn’t hear us leave. It was a crazy plan, but I followed her around the house to the kitchen windows. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 There we watched Grandpa fill water glasses, make coffee and do everything skillfully. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking at the nice food on the table, Mom asked, “When did you learn to cook?” ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$