专题2 七选五-【快乐假期每一天】2024-2025学年高一英语暑假作业

第二部分传统文化专题 ATP Challenger titles before qualifying for the US 2.Why was Wu absent from the ATP Tour for Open."Looking back,I feel like I wouldn't have nearly three years? been here if not for the ups and downs over the A.He wanted to change his career. past few years.I take all the setbacks and struggles B.He suffered from serious physical injuries. as a treasure that helps me mature mentally now," C.He didn't stand out in training for the match. said Wu."Of course there were a lot of doubts be- D.He can't handle the pressure of the ATP Tour. cause I had surgery and the recovery wasn't going 3.What can we learn from Wu Yibing's statement? well.The championship today was a payoff for all A.No cross,no crown. the hard work and everyone who's supported me a- B.Well begun is half done. long the way..” C.More haste,less speed. 1.What do the underlined words "shot to promi- D.Time waits for no man. nence"in paragraph 2 probably mean? 4.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.Lost weight. A.The Development of Chinese Tennis B.Came back to the top. B.The Power of Difficulties for Athletes C.Became famous instantly. C.The Pioneer of Chinese Tennis Sport D.Dropped out of the competition. D.The First Chinese Male Winner of ATP Title 专题二 七选五 (-) 100%happy with who you are,you are a lot less (2024·河南·高一校联考模拟)Bad judg- likely to feel the need to judge others.If you are ments are meant to feed our own personal ego self-assured,you will not feel the need to cast a 我意识)and put others down,which is not the downward glance at others.4 Either way,it is healthiest thing to do.Here are five reasons why a negative attitude. you should stop it now. 5 If you're judging others,you're proba- You start finding faults in everyone.Judging bly judging yourself pretty harshly as well.You of- quickly moves on to more private areas of your ten tend to think that if you are judging people by life.1 You fail to appreciate them and start what they wear,someone might in turn judge you, getting dissatisfied with them.You become critical which,as a consequence,makes you extremely of even those who matter to you. concerned with your appearance. Judging becomes a habit.If you judge people,A.You are viewed positively by people. sooner or later,it becomes a habit,and you start B.You start taking yourself too seriously. judging everyone around you for the tiniest of C.Hence,seeing others positively shows we are things.2 And you might dismiss even the best positive people. of people through these microscopic judgments. D.You judge their clothing,actions,success,val- People begin to distrust you.If you pass judg- ues,and everything. ments about other people in front of your audi-E.Likewise,you also judge because you feel you ence,you will lose their trust.As they will begin are better than others. to feel that if you can judge others in front of F.You start judging your close ones:friends, them,you can talk about them behind their back. family members,partner,etc. 3 G.And no one wants to make friends with some- Judgment is a sign of unhappiness.If you are one often talking unkindly about others. 假期作业·英语 (二) line that she decided to start an IT club.3 A (2024·新疆喀什·高一统考模拟)Much has 59-year-old man learnt how to apply for work on- been written about the wonders of the World Wide line and found a great job.Now that he works and Web.There are countless articles telling us how can take care of himself.A 61-year-old woman who the internet has made our lives more convenient. was living alone has started a small online compa- We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash ny together with two friends.4 around when we go shopping.We can download Jan has started taking online classes to learn software whenever we need them.1 People's more about how to make society better.She be- lives have been changed by online communities and lieves that it is highly important to make sure that social networks. everyone has access to the Internet.5 Jan Tchamani,an English teacher in Birming-A.Her company has become quite successful. ham,UK,suddenly developed a serious illness B.Many people have been helped by the club. and had to quit her job.At age 50,she stuck at C.And we benefit a great deal from the internet. home with only her computer to keep her compa-D.She and her friends now achieve a lot in the club. ny.After a while,she discovered that surfing the E.She could listen to music,watch films,and ex- Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. plore the world. 2 She also joined an online group where she F.Her next goal is to start a charity website to could talk about her problems and get support and raise money for children in poor countries. advice from others. G.But the internet has done much more for people She was so inspired by the people she met on- than simply make life more convenient. 专题三 完型填空 (-) During the pandemic,the companionship( (2024·甘肃定西·高一统考模拟)Gulnara of her students and colleagues,and the 10 Tolmacheva from Russia has settled down and from management personnel(管理人员)，made realized her dream in Karamay,a Chinese city her feel at home."Every morning we would write a about 1,000 kilometers away from her home in list of food we need,which would be 11 by Novosibirsk. the evening,"Tolmacheva recalls."I told my par- Though having had interest in the Chinese ents that we have food,my work is going well, language and culture since Tolmacheva was and my son is quite 12." young,the 46-year-old did not pay her first visit to Tolmacheva worked hard to inspire her China until 2009."In Urumqi,I saw different eth- students..“Language_l3_is very important,” nic groups,busy night 1,and restaurants 2 she says."So I tried my best to teach them Russian various kinds of food,she says.3 by the live- songs and 14 short plays,even during online ly and4_diverse(多样的)city,Tolmacheva;courses.” 5 to study Chinese in Urumqi,Xinjiang,in Tolmacheva also appreciated the way people 2013.Tolmacheva and her family 6 Karamay of different ethnic groups 15 in Xinjiang. in 2019 after getting a job offer from the China "Last year,I gave lectures to people in the petro- University of Petroleum-Beijing at Karamay.She leum industry,"she says."They're from different 7 little about the city 8 its oil resources, ethnic groups.All of them have a good relation- but she now sees Karamay as her second 9 ship,and all of them are working hard.参考答案 impact..(坦白地说，直到我20多岁时我才终于了解它的 !3.A推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Looking back,I 全部影响。)”可推知，作者在第二段通过自己的例子表明 feel like I wouldn't have been here if not for the ups and 理解态度需要时间。故选C。 downs over the past few years.I take all the setbacks and 3.B细节理解题。根据第三段“There is a term we use to struggles as a treasure that helps me mature mentally distinguish this "cause and effect"relationship,which is now,said Wu."Of course there were a lot of doubts be- called The Law of Cause and Effect.Simply stated,if you cause I had surgery and the recovery wasn't going well. think in negative terms,you will get negative results;if The championship today was a payoff for all the hard you think in positive terms,you will achieve positive re- work and everyone who's supported me along the way." sus,(我们用一个术语来辨别这种“因果”关系，它被称 (吴易呙表示，如果不是过去几年的起起伏伏，他就不会 为因果定律。简单地说，如果你消极地思考，你会得到消！ 站在这里。他把所有的挫折和静扎都视为一种帮助他在 极的结果：如果你从积极的角度思考，你就会取得积极的 新神上成熟起来的财富。当然还有很多质疑的声音，因 结果。)”可知，了解因果定律有助于读者了解选择积极态 为他做了手术，且康复治疗进行得不太顺利。但今天的 度的好处。故选B。 冠军是对他所有努力和每一位支持者的回报。)由此可 4.D主旨大意题。根据最后一段“By simply becoming a- 知，此处他的表达给我们的启发是：没有过去辛勤的付 ware that you can choose your thoughts each and every 出，就不会有今天的收获。A项No cross,no crown..意 day,you will change your entire outlook.You have the 为“没有付出就没有收获”；B项Well begun is half done. power to choose an abundant life no matter what your cir- 意为“好的开端是成功的一半”：C项More haste,less cumstances are.Don't wait to experience all the wonder- speed..意为“欲速则不达”；D项Time waits for no man. ful things the universe has in store for you.Start today by 意为“时不待人”。A项符合文意。故选A。 working on your attitude and welcome the abundant life:4,D主旨大意题。第一段提到“On February 13,2023, that you are meant to lead.(只要意识到你每天都可以选 Wu Yibing made history,beating John Isner in a thrilling 择自己的想法，你就会改变你的整个观点。无论你的处 three-set final at the Dallas Open to become the first man 境如何，你都有能力选择丰富的生活。不要等着去体验 from China to win an ATP title..”(2023年2月13日，吴 宇宙中为你准备的所有美好事物。从今天开始，努力改 易呙创造了历史，在一场激动人心的达拉斯公开赛决赛 变你的态度，迎接你想要的丰富生活。)”以及文章内容可 中击败了约翰·伊斯内尔，成为第一位获得ATP冠军的 知，本文主要就态度和结果展开讨论，说明成功始于积极 中国人。)第二段提到了他开始进行网球运动的契机和取 的态度，所以“成功始于积极的态度”可以作为文章标题。 得的成绩。第三段提到了他因受伤而退出ATP比赛，最 故选D 后一段则提到了他为了付出而所做的努力。通读全文， (四) 文章主要介绍了年少成名的网球运动员吴易呙由于严重 【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。介绍了吴易号夺得了 受伤退出了ATP比赛，在经历三年的治疗康复后，最终 ATP巡回赛冠军，创中国网球新历史。 复出，创造了中国网球的新历更。D项“The First Chi L.C词义猜测题。根据第二段第二句“ln2017,Wu Yibing nese Male Winner of ATP Title”(中国第一个男子ATP shot to prominence after winning the US Open boys' 冠军)符合文意，可用作文章标题。故选D。 tournament at 18 to become the first Chinese to win a ma- jor junior title,raising high hopes for the"Wonder Boy" 专题二七选五 to change the fortune of Chinese men in a sport long dom- (一) inated by women's success on the professional stage." 【语篇解读】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了不要随意评价他 (2017年，18岁的吴易需燕得了美国男子公开赛冠军后 人的几个原因。 shot to prominence,成为了首位赢得重要青少年锦标赛 l,F上文“Judging quickly moves on to more private areas 冠军的中国人，这使得人们对这位“神奇男孩”寄予厚望， of your life,(评价很快就会转移到你生活中更私人的领 希望他能在这项长期由女性主导的职业运动中改变中国 战。)”表示评价的范围，F选项“你开始评价亲近的人：朋 男网的命运。)由此可知，18岁的吴易呙赢得了美国男子 友、家人，伴侣等”具体说明了上一句说的私人领域的范 公开赛冠军，改变了中国男网的命运，一下子变得很有 围，与前文语境紧密相连。故选F项。 名。由此可判断，划线词表示“一举成名”。故选C。 2.D上文“If you judge people,sooner or later,it becomes 2.B细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“However,the a habit,and you start judging everyone around you for highly competitive nature of men's professional tennis hit the tiniest of things..(如果你评价别人，迟早会成为一种 the rising Wu with a tough reminder after multiple inju- 习惯，你会开始为最微小的事情评价你周国的每个人。)” ries-to his elbow,lower back,shoulder and wrist-forced 表明评价会成为习惯，D选项“你评判他们的衣着、行为、 him to be away from the ATP Tour for close to three 成功、价值观和一切”与前文judging everyone around you years.”(然而，男子职业网球残酷的竞争特性打击了正处 for the tiniest of things呼应，解释这些最微小的事情的 于上升期的吴易呙，他的肘部、下背部、肩膀和手腕多处 内容，与前文语境紧密相连。故选D项。 受伤，这迫使他离开ATP趣回赛近三年。)可知，因为参 3.G上文“People begin to distrust you,If you pass judg- 加职业网球残酷的竟争，使得吴易呙受伤严重，这迫使他 ments about other people in front of your audience,you 离开ATP巡回赛近三年。故远B。 will lose their trust.As they will begin to feel that if you 假期作业·英语 can judge others in front of them,you can talk about self.A 61-year-old woman who was living alone has star- them behind their back.(人们开始不信任你。如采你在 ted a small online company together with two friends.( 听众面前评价别人，你会失去他们的信任。因为他们会 名59岁的男子学会了如何在网上申请工作，并找到了一 开始觉得，如果你能在他们面前评制别人，你就能在背后 份很棒的工作。现在他工作了，可以照顾自己了。一位 谈论他们.)”描述评价他人会给自己带来不好的印象，G 61岁的独居女性和两个朋友一起开了一家小型网络公 选项“没有人想和经常说别人坏话的人交朋友”表示之后 司。)”可知，这些都是这个T俱乐部对不同人的帮助，故 的后果，为上文的补充，语境一致。故选G项。 B选项“Many people have been helped by the club.(许多 4.E上文“If you are self-assured,you will not feel the 人得到了俱乐部的帮助)”能承上启下，符合题意。故 need to cast a downward glance at others.(如果你自信， 选B. 你就不会觉得有必要看不起别人。)”表明，如果自己自信 4.A由上文“A59-year-old man learnt how to apply for 的话，就没必要评价他人，E选项“同样，你也会固为觉得 work online and found a great job.Now that he works and 自己比别人好而做出评价”与上文形成对比，表明如果自 can take care of himself.A 61-year-old woman who was 己感到比别人优越，就会对别人说三道四，结构和逻辑一 living alone has started a small online company together 致，且与后文“either way”呼应。故选E项。 with two friends.(一名59岁的男子学会了如何在网上中 5.B下文“If you're judging others,you're probably jud- 请工作，并找到了一份很棒的工作。现在他工作了，可以 ging yourself pretty harshly as well.You often tend to 照顾自己了。一位61岁的独居女性和两个朋友一起开 think that if you are judging people by what they wear, 了一家小型网络公司。)”可知，许多人得到了俱乐部的帮 someone might in turn judge you,which,as a conse- 助，地的公司相当成功，故A选项“Her company has be- quence,makes you extremely concerned with your ap- come quite successful.(她的公司相当成功。)"能承上启 pearance,.(如果你对别人评头论足，你对自己的评价可能 下，符合题意。故选A。 也相当苛刻。你往往会认为，如果你通过别人的穿着来： 5.F由上文"Jan has started taking online classes to learn 评判他们，那么别人也会反过来评判你，因此，你会非常 more about how to make society better.She believes that 关注自己的外表。)”表明如果对别人评价，对自己要求也 it is highly important to make sure that everyone has ac- 严格，B选项“你开始认真看待自己”与本段内容主旨相 cess to the Internet..(简已经开始参加在线深程，学习更 符，总领下文。故选B项。 多关于如何让社会变得更好的知识。她认为确保每个人 (二) 都能上网是非常重要的。)”可知，本空要说她这样做的目 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了网络对于 Jan Tchamani的帮助，以及她的IT俱乐部对别人的帮助和 的，故F选项“Her next goal is to start a charity website 处的进一步的计划。 to raise money for children in poor countries,.(她的下一 个目标是创办一个总善网站，为贫困国家的儿童筹集资 l.G由上文“There are countless articles telling us how 金。)”能承接上文，符合题意。故选。 the internet has made our lives more convenient.We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we 专题三完型填空 go shopping.We can download software whenever we (一) need them.(有无数的文章告诉我们互联网如何使我们的 生活更方便。当我们去购物时，我们不再需要排队或随 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述来自俄罗 身携带现金，我们可以在任何我们需要的时候下载软 斯的古尔纳拉·托尔玛切娃(Gulnara Tolmacheva)在克拉 件。)”可知，本空要说跟“方便”有关的话题，故G选项 玛依定居并实现了蛇的梦想的故事。 "But the internet has done much more for people than 1,B考查名词词义辨析。句意：“在乌鲁木齐，我看到了不 simply make life more convenient.(但互联网为人们做的 同的民族，繁忙的夜市和供应各种食物的餐馆，”她说。 远不止是让生活更方便。)”能承接上文，符合题意。故 A.classes课；B.markets市场：C.libraries图书馆；D.of 选G。 fices办公室。根据上文“busy night”可知，这里指熙熙掾 2.E由上文“After a while,she discovered that surfing the 援的夜市。故选B。 Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored.( 2.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：“在乌鲁木齐，我看到了不 段时间，地发现上网可以帮助地感觉不那么孤独和无 同的民族，繁忙的夜市和供应各种食物的餐馆，”她说。 聊。)”可知，本空要说跟“上网排解孤独和无聊”有关的话 A.keeping保持：B.buying胸买：C.packing打包：D.ser 题，故E选项“She could listen to music,watch films,and ving提供。根据上文“restaurants'”可知，这里指提供各种 explore the world.(她可以听音乐，看电影，探索世界。)” 各样食物的餐馆。故选D。 能承接上文，符合题意。故选E。 3.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：被这座充满活力和多元文 3.B由上文“She was so inspired by the people she met on- 化的城市所吸引，托尔马切姓于2013年选择在新寢乌鲁 line that she decided to start an IT club.(地被在网上遇 木齐学习汉语。A.Attracted吸引：B.Puzzled困惑：C 到的人所鼓舞，于是决定成立一个T俱乐部。)”可知，本 Frightened言怕：D.Shocked震惊。根据下文“the lively 空要说跟“这个IT俱乐部”有关的话题，下文“A59year and4 diverse(多样的)city,Tolmacheva_5_to old man learnt how to apply for work online and found a study Chinese in Urumqi,”可知，Tolmacheva祓这个充满 great job.Now that he works and can take care of him- 活力和具有多种文化的城市所吸引了。故选A。