精品解析：黑龙江省鸡西市2024-2025学年七年级（五四年制）下学期期中考试英语试题

鸡西市2024－2025年度第二学期第一次质量监测 七 年 级 英 语 试 题 考生注意： 1.考试时间90分钟 2.全卷共五道大题，总分120分 第一部分 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话，根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面四段对话，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有五秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有五秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. What's the girl's favourite food? A.Dumplings. B. Vegetable salad. C.Chinese hamburgers. 7. What will they do this weekend? A. Eat Chinese food together. B. Take a trip to China. C. Learn to cook Chinese food. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. Which festival is the family celebrating in the photo? A New Year’s Day. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 9. What does the family do on that day? A.They have a big meal together. B. They play games. C. They go on a trip. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 10. What did the girl do last night? A. She went to bed early. B. She watched a game. C.She learned Chinese. 11. What does the boy think of last night's game? A.Boring. B. Touching. C.Exciting. 12. Which team does the girl think will have a good chance? A. The American team. B. The British team. C. The Chinese team. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. What does the boy think of Emma's hair? A. It's beautiful. B. It's too dry. C.It's so natural. 14.How long does it take Emma to wash her hair? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C.40 minutes. 15. Who does Emma want to make a wig for? A. Her mother. B. Her aunt. C.Her cousin. 听下面一段独白，根据内容补全所缺信息，每空一词。听独白你前将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后你将有20秒钟时间作答，独白读两遍。 16. Maria is from ________. 17. Maria went to Beijing with her ________. 18. Maria felt ________ about going to China. 19. Maria ________ many places of interest. 20. Maria stayed in Beijing for ________ days. 第二部分 阅读理解（25小题，每小题2分，共50分） A Everyone wants to be happy but sometimes it can be difficult to make it. Here are some quick ways to make you feel happier. ____1____ When you’re happy, you smile. But believe it or not, when you smile, it also makes you happy. So practice smiling even when you don’t feel like it. ____2____ Exercise isn’t just good for your body. It’s also good for your mind. It doesn’t matter what kind of exercise you do. Try playing basketball, dancing in your bedroom, or running with your dog. ____3____ Music is always a good way to bring more happiness into your life! Music can help you relax after hard work. There are so many feel-good songs and they can surely make you feel happier. ____4____ Why not spend time outdoors if you’re feeling down? A simple walk in the park, visiting a nearby town, or even taking your lunch break outside can work wonders. ____5____ If you want to be happy, you’d better be with things or people that make you feel good. For example, if you like watching movies, then just do that! Whatever happens, keep in a good mood every day! Remember, happiness comes from within. Be positive, and you will find joy around you. A. Do exercise. B. Do what you love. C. Enjoy nature. D. Listen to music. E. Think positively F. Smile. 【答案】1. F 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五种让我们迅速变得快乐的方法。 【1题详解】 根据后文“When you’re happy, you smile.”可知，本段主要是关于微笑的。选项F“微笑”符合语境。故选F。 【2题详解】 根据后文“Exercise isn’t just good for your body.”可知，本段是关于锻炼的。选项A“做运动”符合语境。故选A。 【3题详解】 根据后文“Music is always a good way to bring more happiness into your life!”可知，本文是关于音乐的。选项D“听音乐”符合语境。故选D。 【4题详解】 根据后文“Why not spend time outdoors if you’re feeling down? A simple walk in the park, visiting a nearby town, or even taking your lunch break outside can work wonders.”可知，本段是关于亲近自然的。选项C“享受自然”符合语境。故选C。 【5题详解】 根据后文“If you want to be happy, you’d better be with things or people that make you feel good.”可知，本段主要介绍了做你喜欢的事。选项B“做你爱做的事”符合语境，故选B。 B Everybody has his or her own way to relax. Taking part in sport is a popular one. Some people enjoy doing team sports, like basketball or football. Others prefer individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. For those who like outdoor activities, skating and mountain climbing are top choices. Lots of people also like indoor activities, such as going bowling or doing yoga. However, not everyone finds joy in taking part in sport. Many people prefer to watch sport on TV or listen to it on the radio. It doesn’t matter whether we take part in sport or find the joy brought by sport in other ways. It is important for everyone to find ways to relax and enjoy themselves. 根据语篇内容做出判断(正确选A，错误选B)。 6. All of people enjoy doing team sports. 7. A lot of people like indoor activities, such as bowling. 8. Everyone finds joy in taking part in sport. 9. People prefer to listen to sports on TV. 10. It is important for everyone to enjoy themselves. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们放松的不同方式，包括参与团队运动、个人运动、户外活动、室内活动以及通过观看或收听体育节目等方式。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some people enjoy doing team sports, like basketball or football.”可知，是一些人喜欢团队运动，不是所有人。故答案为B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lots of people also like indoor activities, such as going bowling or doing yoga.”可知，许多人喜欢室内活动，如打保龄球或做瑜伽。故答案为A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, not everyone finds joy in taking part in sport.”可知，并非所有人都能从参与运动中找到乐趣。故答案为B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people prefer to watch sport on TV or listen to it on the radio.”可知，许多人更喜欢通过电视观看或通过广播收听体育节目。故答案为B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is important for everyone to find ways to relax and enjoy themselves.”可知，玩得开心对每个人来说是重要的。故答案为A。 C A Starters Chicken soup $0.50 Vegetable soup $0.50 Main course Fish pie $2.00 Beef noodles $2.00 Chicken salad $2.00 Dessert (甜点) Apple pie $2.00 Ice-cream $1.00 Fresh fruit $3.00 B Ming’s Restaurant is the place to go if you are looking for delicious food at a price that is kind to your wallet (钱包). The service (服务) is as good as you think. You may take any of the four buses to go there. C Be careful not to eat too much. Don’t eat between meals. Drink a lot of water at least (至少) eight glasses in the day. Take regular (有规律的) exercise at least 20 minutes a day. D It’s an end of year. We have a party at school today. It is great fun. Everyone brings some food. I eat too much as (由于) the food is so delicious. But I feel sorry because I feel sick (恶心的) later. 11. Which text is part of a diary? A. Text A. B. Text B. C. Text C. D. Text D. 12. How much would your bill (账单) be if you ordered vegetable soup, beef noodles and fresh fruit? A. 2.5. B. 5. C. 5.5. D. 6.5. 13. Which statement (陈述) is NOT true about Ming’s Restaurant? A. There is some delicious food in Ming’s Restaurant. B. The food in Ming’s Restaurant is expensive. C. The service in Ming’s Restaurant is very good. D. It is convenient (便利的) to get to Ming’s Restaurant. 14. What do you think Text A is? A. A menu. B. A course book. C. An advertisement (广告). D. A supermarket. 15. What is Text C mainly (主要地) about? A. How to keep healthy. B. When to take exercise. C. How much water to drink. D. What to eat. 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文包含四个部分：A部分是餐厅菜单，B部分是餐厅广告，C部分是健康建议，D部分是日记片段。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据D部分中“I eat too much as (由于) the food is so delicious. But I feel sorry because I feel sick (恶心的) later.”可知，这是个人经历记录，由此推知，D部分是日记片段。故选D。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据A部分中“Vegetable soup $0.50...Beef noodles $2.00...Fresh fruit $3.00”可推知，这三样加起来的价格是：0.5+2+3=5.5美元。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据B部分中“Ming’s Restaurant is the place to go if you are looking for delicious food at a price that is kind to your wallet (钱包).”可知，这家餐馆价格实惠，因此选项B“明餐馆的食物很贵。”表述错误。故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据A部分中“Starters...Main course...Dessert”及对应菜品价格可推知，A部分是菜单。故选A。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读C部分可知，全文主要讲述了如何保持健康。故选A。 D Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is a famous children’s book. The story is about a boy named Charlie Bucket. Charlie’s family is very poor. They live in a small house near a chocolate factory. The factory is owned by Willy Wonka, who is very strange and mysterious. One day Willy Wonka decides to open his factory to five lucky children. He hides five golden tickets in his chocolate bars. Charlie finds one of the golden tickets. He is very excited and goes to the factory with his grandfather. Inside the factory, Charlie sees many amazing things. There are chocolate rivers, candy trees, and little people called Oompa-Loompas who work there. The children have a lot of fun, but some of them are naughty and disobey the rules. They get into trouble and are sent away. Charlie is a good boy. He follows the rules and has a great time. At the end of the story, Willy Wonka decides to give his factory to Charlie because he is the only child who is honest and kind. Charlie and his family’s life changes completely, and they become rich and happy. 16. What is the book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory about? A. A boy who finds a lot of money. B. A boy who visits a chocolate factory. C. A boy who becomes a chocolate maker. D. A boy who saves a chocolate factory. 17. Who is Willy Wonka? A. Charlie’s grandfather. B. The owner of the chocolate factory. C. Charlie’s friend. D. A naughty child. 18. How many golden tickets does Willy Wonka hide? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 19. What are the Oompa-Loompas? A. They are children. B. They are workers in the factory. C. They are toys. D. They are animals. 20. Why does Willy Wonka give his factory to Charlie? A. Because Charlie is rich. B. Because Charlie is naughty. C. Because Charlie is honest and kind. D. Because Charlie is lucky. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了小说《查理与巧克力工厂》中的故事，这部小说讲述了一个名叫查理·巴科特的男孩在旺卡先生的巧克力工厂里的冒险故事。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is a famous children’s book. The story is about a boy named Charlie Bucket.”和“He is very excited and goes to the factory with his grandfather.”可知，《查理与巧克力工厂》是关于一个小男孩参观巧克力工厂的故事。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The factory is owned by Willy Wonka”可知，威利·旺卡是工厂主人。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He hides five golden tickets in his chocolate bars.”可知，威利·旺卡藏了5张票。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“little people called Oompa-Loompas who work there.”可知，奥柏伦柏人是工厂的工人。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Willy Wonka decides to give his factory to Charlie because he is the only child who is honest and kind.”可知，威利·旺卡把工厂给查理是因为查理诚实且友好。故选C。 E It is very important to keep healthy. But do you know how to keep healthy? Firstly, I think we must have a balanced diet. Breakfast is necessary. It gives us energy for the whole morning. We should eat more vegetables and less junk food. Don’t forget to take some meat and rice. Secondly, it’s necessary for us to take exercise. Exercise will keep us active and strong. Thirdly, we should go to bed early. I think staying up late is bad for our health. If we can’t get enough sleep, we may have a headache. Lastly, we should know how to relax. We can listen to music or communicate with friends. Being happy is very important. 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 21. How many advice does the writer give us to keep healthy? ____________________________________________ 22. What should we eat to have a balanced diet? ____________________________________________ 23. Do we need to take exercise? ____________________________________________ 24. How can we relax in writer’s opinion? ____________________________________________ 25 What other ways do you know to keep healthy? ____________________________________________ 【答案】21 Four. 22. We should eat more vegetables, less junk food, some meat and rice.  23. Yes, we do. 24. We can listen to music or communicate with friends. 25. We can drink more water, keep a good mood and have regular medical check-ups.  【解析】 【导语】本文围绕保持健康展开，介绍了保持健康的几种方法，包括均衡饮食、进行锻炼、早睡、学会放松，强调保持健康的重要性。 【21题详解】 根据“Firstly、Secondly、Thirdly、Lastly”可知，文章依次列举建议，共4条。故填Four. 【22题详解】 根据“We should eat more vegetables and less junk food. Don't forget to take some meat and rice.”可知，应该多吃蔬菜少吃垃圾食品，并且还要吃些肉和米饭。故填We should eat more vegetables, less junk food, some meat and rice.  【23题详解】 根据“Secondly, it’s necessary for us to take exercise.”可知，说明需要锻炼。故填Yes, we do. 【24题详解】 根据“We can listen to music or communicate with friends.”可知，可以通过听音乐或和朋友聊天放松。故填We can listen to music or communicate with friends. 【25题详解】 本题答案不唯一，合理正确即可。故填We can drink more water, keep a good mood and have regular medical check-ups.  第三部分 完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 How much do you know about late-night snack? People also call it “ye xiao” in Chinese. The late-night snack is the fourth ____26____ of the day in China. The late-night snack shops usually ____27____ from 8:00 p.m. and close at 2:00 a.m. There are ____28____ choices in China. Some people like barbecue (烧烤) best. They ____29____ order barbecue beef, pork and so on for late-night snacks. At the same time, lots of people like different kinds of noodles and sweet food. All these ____30____ delicious so many people love to have late-night snacks. There are famous night markets in Wuhan, Changsha, Guangzhou and many other ____31____. They are places for both eating and ____32____. People eat at street stalls (路边摊). ____33____ people also shop around. Old people just sit and talk with each other. The late-night snack is not just about ____34____. People eat, talk and ____35____ with friends. It’s a way of life. 26. A. dish B. choice C. meal 27. A. start B. finish C. buy 28. A. easy B. difficult C. different 29. A. never B. often C. seldom 30. A. feel B. taste C. become 31. A. streets B. buildings C. cities 32. A. singing B. dancing C. shopping 33. A. Young B. Kind C. Happy 34. A. food B. coffee C. fruit 35 A. get up B. hang out C. think about 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述中国夜宵相关内容，包括其作为一天中第四餐的地位、店铺营业时间、食物选择、知名夜市及夜宵背后的生活方式等。 【26题详解】 句意：夜宵是中国一天中的第四餐。 dish菜肴；choice选择；meal一餐。根据“The late-night snack is the...day in China.”可知，此处是提及夜宵为中国人的第四餐。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：夜宵店通常从晚上8点开始营业，凌晨2点关门。 start开始；finish结束；buy购买。根据“The late-night snack shops...close at 2:00 a.m.”可知，start from表示“从某时开始”，此处是说夜宵店从营业到结束的事件。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：在中国（吃夜宵）有不同的选择。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；different不同的。根据后文“Some people like...and sweet food.”可知，夜宵有多样选择。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：他们经常点烤牛肉、猪肉等作为夜宵。 never从不；often经常；seldom很少。根据“Some people like barbecue...late-night snacks.”可知，因为喜欢所以常点。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：所有这些（食物）尝起来很美味，所以很多人喜欢吃夜宵。 feel感觉；taste尝起来；become变成。根据“All these...have late-night snacks.”可知，食物是通过品尝才觉得美味。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：武汉、长沙、广州和许多其他城市有著名的夜市。 streets街道；buildings建筑物；cities城市。武汉等是城市。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：它们是既能吃东西又能购物的地方。 singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；shopping购物。根据“They are places...also shop around.”可知，夜市可以吃到美食，又可以购物。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：年轻人还会四处购物。 Young年轻的；Kind善良的；Happy开心的。根据后文“Old people just...each other.”可知，与“Old people”对应是年轻人。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：夜宵不只是关乎食物。 food食物；coffee咖啡；fruit水果。通读全文可知，主要围绕夜宵食物及衍生活动，但强调不局限于食物。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：人们吃饭、聊天并和朋友闲逛。 get up起床；hang out闲逛；think about思考。根据“People eat, talk...way of life.”可知，结合生活场景，是和朋友闲逛。故选B。 第四部分 语言知识运用 （25小题共30分，选词填空和语法填空每小题1分；情景交际每小题2分） 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 confident hard cheered surfing from made exciting getting However in Yang Siqi is a 15-year-old girl ____36____ Sichuan. She is young but she is already a good surfer. At the World Surfing Games in Arecibo, Puerto Rico, Yang beat many excellent surfers and became one of the 24 women surfers who would take part ____37____ the Paris Olympics. After hearing the news, many Chinese people ____38____ on Yang. When Yang was young, her uncle sent her to learn sailing (帆船). At first, she was afraid of water because she lived in a mountainous area. She was not ____39____ at all. After a few months of practice, Yang began to enjoy water sports. And she tried surfing off the coast of Hainan. “It’s a(n) ____40____ sport and I like it,” she said. “But ____41____ is difficult. I need to learn much to be a surfer.” Then Yang trained ____42____. In the next few years, Yang joined in some important games and became better at the sport than before. ____43____, for Yang, the most important thing was to be able to go to Paris. And her hard work finally paid off. By ____44____ the chance, she ____45____ history for China. She said, “I want to join in more games and meet stronger surfers. There’s a long way to go.” 【答案】36. from 37. in 38. cheered 39. confident 40. exciting 41. surfing 42. hard 43. However 44. getting 45. made 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了15岁的四川女孩杨思琪从一个害怕水的孩子成长为一名优秀的冲浪运动员，并通过努力获得了参加巴黎奥运会的资格，创造了中国冲浪运动的历史。 【36题详解】 句意：杨思琪是一名来自四川的15岁女孩。根据“Sichuan”可知此处表示来自四川，用介词from。故填from。 【37题详解】 句意：在波多黎各阿雷西博的世界冲浪运动会中，杨思琪击败了许多优秀的冲浪运动员，成为了将参加巴黎奥运会的24名女子冲浪运动员之一。take part in“参加”。故填in。 【38题详解】 句意：听到这个消息后，许多中国人纷纷为杨思琪加油。此处是结构cheer on“为某人加油”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填cheered。 【39题详解】 句意：她一点都不自信。根据“she was afraid of water”可知她害怕水，所以不自信，confident“自信的”。故填confident。 【40题详解】 句意：这是一项令人兴奋的运动，我喜欢它。根据“I like it”可知这是一项令人兴奋的运动，exciting“令人兴奋的”，形容词作定语。故填exciting。 【41题详解】 句意：但冲浪很难。根据“is difficult. I need to learn much to be a surfer”可知冲浪很难，作主语用动名词surfing“冲浪”。故填surfing。 【42题详解】 句意：之后，杨开始努力训练。此处指努力训练，修饰动词用副词hard“努力地”。故填hard。 【43题详解】 句意：然而，对她来说，最重要的事情是能够去巴黎。此处和前句是转折关系，用however连接。故填However。 【44题详解】 句意：通过获得这个机会，她为中国创造了历史。根据“the chance”可知是得到这个机会，介词by后加动名词getting“得到”。故填getting。 【45题详解】 句意：通过获得这个机会，她为中国创造了历史。此处是结构make history“创造历史”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填made。 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 The Steel Roses of China The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final was a difficult match. At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2-0. Even worse, the team’s best player hurt her foot badly. But she ____46____ (pay) no attention to the pain and continued to play. Her brave actions encouraged the whole team. ____47____ of the players lost heart. They fought on and scored three ____48____ (goal) in the last 25 minutes. The amazing victory led people to look back at the team’s early days. Those were years of great challenges. In 1986, the China ____49____ (women) football team played its first international match. Both of the teams played hard, but China lost 2-1 to the USA. However, the players never gave ____50____. They took every chance ____51____ (learn) and improve. For years, the team created many “firsts” in China’s sporting history. People wonder about the key to their success. A team member explained it with just one simple sentence: “All of us love football and have ____52____ same goal.” ____53____ (know) as the Steel Roses of China, the team is close ____54____ many people’s hearts. People love them for their brave and hard work. There ____55____ (be) still many difficulties ahead. But they will rise to every challenge, thanks to their shining spirit. 【答案】46. paid 47. None 48. goals 49. women’s 50. up 51. to learn 52. the 53. Known 54. to 55. are 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国女足“铿锵玫瑰”从逆境奋起、永不言弃的拼搏精神，通过2022年亚洲杯逆转夺冠等事例，展现了她们用团结信念创造体育奇迹的历程。 【46题详解】 句意：但她不顾疼痛继续比赛。根据“and continued”可知，句子应用一般过去时，谓语用动词pay的过去式paid。故填paid。 【47题详解】 句意：没有一名队员失去信心。根据“They fought on and scored three…in the last 25 minutes”可知，她们继续战斗，所以是没有人失去信心，用none表示“一个都没有”。故填None。 【48题详解】 句意：他们继续战斗，在最后25分钟内射进了3个球。前有three，用goal的复数形式。故填goals。 【49题详解】 句意：1986年，中国女子足球队首次参加国际比赛。football team为名词，此处应用women的名词所有格表示所属关系。故填women’s。 【50题详解】 句意：然而，队员们从未放弃。根据下文“They took every chance…and improve”可知，她们抓住每个机会学习和改进，说明她们从未放弃，give up“放弃”。故填up。 【51题详解】 句意：她们抓住一切学习和进步的机。根据“every chance…and improve”可知，此处应用动词不定式作定语修饰名词chance。故填to learn。 【52题详解】 句意：我们所有人都热爱足球，并有相同的目标。根据“same goal”可知此处应用the same goal特指相同的目标。故填the。 【53题详解】 句意：被称为中国铿锵玫瑰的这支球队深受人们喜爱。根据“is”可知句子已有谓语动词，主语为the team，与动词know存在逻辑上的被动关系，因此应用know的过去分词作状语。故填Known。 【54题详解】 句意：被称为中国铿锵玫瑰的这支球队深受人们喜爱。be close to“贴近，亲近”，此处指深受喜爱。故填to。 【55题详解】 句意：前方仍有许多困难。根据“still many difficulties ahead”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语为many difficulties，be动词应用are。故填are。 情景交际 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。 A: Can I help you? B: ____56____ A: Of course, here you are. (5 minutes later) A: May I take your order now? B: ____57____ A: And what would you like to drink? B: ____58____ A: And would you like a dessert? B: ____59____ A: OK, so that’s a cheese omelette (煎蛋卷), an orange juice and a strawberry ice cream.(20 minutes later) B: ____60____ A: It’s $20. A. How much is it? B. Yes, please. Can I have some strawberry ice cream? C. An orange juice, please. D. I’d like to see the menu, please. E. I’d like a cheese omelette, please. 【答案】56. D 57. E 58. C 59. B 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论点餐和就餐。 【56题详解】 根据下文“Of course, here you are.”以及“May I take your order now?”可知，此处索要菜单，选项D“我想看看菜单。”符合语境。故选D。 【57题详解】 根据上文“May I take your order now?”以及下文“so that’s a cheese omelette”可知，此处点了奶酪煎蛋卷。故选E“请给我来一份奶酪煎蛋卷。”符合语境。故选E。 【58题详解】 根据上文“And what would you like to drink?”可知，此处为点饮品，选项C“请给我一杯橙汁。”符合语境。故选C。 【59题详解】 根据上文“And would you like a dessert?”可知，此处为甜点，选项B“好的，请。我能吃些草莓冰淇淋吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【60题详解】 根据下文“It’s $20.”可知，此处询问价格，选项A“多少钱？”符合语境。故选A。 第五部分 书面表达（共10分） 61. “赠人玫瑰，手留余香”。帮助别人的同时，自己也会从中获得快乐。假设你是Peter，有一天你在公园看见了一个迷路的小男孩。请根据下列要求写一篇不少于70词的作文。 [写作要求] （1）语句通顺，语义连贯。 （2）注意时态和人称。 （3）作文需包括表格里的提示信息，可适当发挥。 时间与地点 一个阳光明媚的周日，在公园。 行为与挑战 发现一个迷路的小男孩在哭，要帮他找到家人，但公园较大，寻找有难度。 应对方式 带着小男孩去公园服务中心（the park’s service center），向工作人员（staff）求助。 感受 看到小男孩与父母团聚，自己感到非常开心。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last Sunday was sunny and warm. I went to the park to relax. Suddenly, I heard a little boy crying near the fountain. He looked scared and lost. I walked over and asked, “Are you okay?” He said he couldn’t find his parents. The park was very big, so I decided to take him to the park’s service center for help. On the way, I tried to calm him down by talking about his favorite cartoons. At the center, the staff quickly announced his description. Soon, his parents arrived, looking worried but relieved. When the boy ran into his mother’s arms, I felt very happy. Helping others truly brings joy! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引入场景：描述天气和公园环境，铺垫事件背景； 第二步，发现问题：通过细节引出迷路男孩； 第三步，解决过程：主动询问——选择合理方案——途中安抚； 第四步，结果与感受：父母团聚的描写和情感升华。 [亮点词汇] ①hear sb. doing sth.听见某人做某事 ②decide to do sth.决定做某事 ③try to do sth.尽力做某事 ④calm sb. down使某人平静下来 [高分句型] ①He said he couldn’t find his parents.（宾语从句） ②The park was very big, so I decided to take him to the park’s service center for help.（含so的并列句） ③When the boy ran into his mother’s arms, I felt very happy. （when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 鸡西市2024－2025年度第二学期第一次质量监测 七 年 级 英 语 试 题 考生注意： 1.考试时间90分钟 2.全卷共五道大题，总分120分 第一部分 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话，根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面四段对话，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有五秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有五秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. What's the girl's favourite food? A.Dumplings. B. Vegetable salad. C.Chinese hamburgers. 7 What will they do this weekend? A. Eat Chinese food together. B. Take a trip to China. C. Learn to cook Chinese food. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. Which festival is the family celebrating in the photo? A. New Year’s Day. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 9. What does the family do on that day? A.They have a big meal together. B. They play games. C. They go on a trip. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 10. What did the girl do last night? A. She went to bed early. B. She watched a game. C.She learned Chinese. 11. What does the boy think of last night's game? A.Boring. B. Touching. C.Exciting. 12. Which team does the girl think will have a good chance? A. The American team. B. The British team. C. The Chinese team. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. What does the boy think of Emma's hair? A. It's beautiful. B. It's too dry. C.It's so natural. 14.How long does it take Emma to wash her hair? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C.40 minutes. 15. Who does Emma want to make a wig for? A. Her mother. B. Her aunt. C.Her cousin. 听下面一段独白，根据内容补全所缺信息，每空一词听独白你前将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后你将有20秒钟时间作答，独白读两遍。 16. Maria is from ________. 17. Maria went to Beijing with her ________. 18. Maria felt ________ about going to China. 19. Maria ________ many places of interest. 20. Maria stayed in Beijing for ________ days. 第二部分 阅读理解（25小题，每小题2分，共50分） A Everyone wants to be happy but sometimes it can be difficult to make it. Here are some quick ways to make you feel happier. ____1____ When you’re happy, you smile. But believe it or not, when you smile, it also makes you happy. So practice smiling even when you don’t feel like it. ____2____ Exercise isn’t just good for your body. It’s also good for your mind. It doesn’t matter what kind of exercise you do. Try playing basketball, dancing in your bedroom, or running with your dog. ____3____ Music is always a good way to bring more happiness into your life! Music can help you relax after hard work. There are so many feel-good songs and they can surely make you feel happier. ____4____ Why not spend time outdoors if you’re feeling down? A simple walk in the park, visiting a nearby town, or even taking your lunch break outside can work wonders. ____5____ If you want to be happy, you’d better be with things or people that make you feel good. For example, if you like watching movies, then just do that! Whatever happens, keep in a good mood every day! Remember, happiness comes from within. Be positive, and you will find joy around you. A. Do exercise. B. Do what you love. C. Enjoy nature. D. Listen to music. E. Think positively F. Smile. B Everybody has his or her own way to relax. Taking part in sport is a popular one. Some people enjoy doing team sports, like basketball or football. Others prefer individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. For those who like outdoor activities, skating and mountain climbing are top choices. Lots of people also like indoor activities, such as going bowling or doing yoga. However, not everyone finds joy in taking part in sport. Many people prefer to watch sport on TV or listen to it on the radio. It doesn’t matter whether we take part in sport or find the joy brought by sport in other ways. It is important for everyone to find ways to relax and enjoy themselves. 根据语篇内容做出判断(正确选A，错误选B)。 6. All of people enjoy doing team sports. 7. A lot of people like indoor activities, such as bowling. 8. Everyone finds joy in taking part in sport. 9. People prefer to listen to sports on TV. 10. It is important for everyone to enjoy themselves. C A Starters Chicken soup $0.50 Vegetable soup $0.50 Main course Fish pie $2.00 Beef noodles $2.00 Chicken salad $2.00 Dessert (甜点) Apple pie $2.00 Ice-cream $1.00 Fresh fruit $3.00 B Ming’s Restaurant is the place to go if you are looking for delicious food at a price that is kind to your wallet (钱包). The service (服务) is as good as you think. You may take any of the four buses to go there. C Be careful not to eat too much. Don’t eat between meals. Drink a lot of water at least (至少) eight glasses in the day. Take regular (有规律的) exercise at least 20 minutes a day. D It’s an end of year. We have a party at school today. It is great fun. Everyone brings some food. I eat too much as (由于) the food is so delicious. But I feel sorry because I feel sick (恶心的) later. 11. Which text is part of a diary? A Text A. B. Text B. C. Text C. D. Text D. 12. How much would your bill (账单) be if you ordered vegetable soup, beef noodles and fresh fruit? A. 2.5. B. 5. C. 5.5. D. 6.5. 13. Which statement (陈述) is NOT true about Ming’s Restaurant? A. There is some delicious food in Ming’s Restaurant. B. The food in Ming’s Restaurant is expensive. C. The service in Ming’s Restaurant is very good. D. It is convenient (便利的) to get to Ming’s Restaurant. 14. What do you think Text A is? A. A menu. B. A course book. C. An advertisement (广告). D. A supermarket. 15. What is Text C mainly (主要地) about? A. How to keep healthy. B. When to take exercise. C. How much water to drink. D. What to eat. D Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is a famous children’s book. The story is about a boy named Charlie Bucket. Charlie’s family is very poor. They live in a small house near a chocolate factory. The factory is owned by Willy Wonka, who is very strange and mysterious. One day, Willy Wonka decides to open his factory to five lucky children. He hides five golden tickets in his chocolate bars. Charlie finds one of the golden tickets. He is very excited and goes to the factory with his grandfather. Inside the factory, Charlie sees many amazing things. There are chocolate rivers, candy trees, and little people called Oompa-Loompas who work there. The children have a lot of fun, but some of them are naughty and disobey the rules. They get into trouble and are sent away. Charlie is a good boy. He follows the rules and has a great time. At the end of the story, Willy Wonka decides to give his factory to Charlie because he is the only child who is honest and kind. Charlie and his family’s life changes completely, and they become rich and happy. 16. What is the book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory about? A. A boy who finds a lot of money. B. A boy who visits a chocolate factory. C. A boy who becomes a chocolate maker. D. A boy who saves a chocolate factory. 17. Who is Willy Wonka? A. Charlie’s grandfather. B. The owner of the chocolate factory. C. Charlie’s friend. D. A naughty child. 18. How many golden tickets does Willy Wonka hide? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 19. What are the Oompa-Loompas? A. They are children. B. They are workers in the factory. C. They are toys. D. They are animals. 20. Why does Willy Wonka give his factory to Charlie? A. Because Charlie is rich. B. Because Charlie is naughty. C. Because Charlie is honest and kind. D. Because Charlie is lucky. E It is very important to keep healthy. But do you know how to keep healthy? Firstly, I think we must have a balanced diet. Breakfast is necessary. It gives us energy for the whole morning. We should eat more vegetables and less junk food. Don’t forget to take some meat and rice. Secondly, it’s necessary for us to take exercise. Exercise will keep us active and strong. Thirdly, we should go to bed early. I think staying up late is bad for our health. If we can’t get enough sleep, we may have a headache. Lastly, we should know how to relax. We can listen to music or communicate with friends. Being happy is very important. 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 21. How many advice does the writer give us to keep healthy? ____________________________________________ 22. What should we eat to have a balanced diet? ____________________________________________ 23. Do we need to take exercise? ____________________________________________ 24. How can we relax in writer’s opinion? ____________________________________________ 25. What other ways do you know to keep healthy? ____________________________________________ 第三部分 完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 How much do you know about late-night snack? People also call it “ye xiao” in Chinese. The late-night snack is the fourth ____26____ of the day in China. The late-night snack shops usually ____27____ from 8:00 p.m. and close at 2:00 a.m. There are ____28____ choices in China. Some people like barbecue (烧烤) best. They ____29____ order barbecue beef, pork and so on for late-night snacks. At the same time, lots of people like different kinds of noodles and sweet food. All these ____30____ delicious so many people love to have late-night snacks. There are famous night markets in Wuhan, Changsha, Guangzhou and many other ____31____. They are places for both eating and ____32____. People eat at street stalls (路边摊). ____33____ people also shop around. Old people just sit and talk with each other. The late-night snack is not just about ____34____. People eat, talk and ____35____ with friends. It’s a way of life. 26. A. dish B. choice C. meal 27. A. start B. finish C. buy 28. A. easy B. difficult C. different 29. A. never B. often C. seldom 30. A. feel B. taste C. become 31. A. streets B. buildings C. cities 32. A. singing B. dancing C. shopping 33. A. Young B. Kind C. Happy 34. A. food B. coffee C. fruit 35. A. get up B. hang out C. think about 第四部分 语言知识运用 （25小题共30分，选词填空和语法填空每小题1分；情景交际每小题2分） 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 confident hard cheered surfing from made exciting getting However in Yang Siqi is a 15-year-old girl ____36____ Sichuan. She is young but she is already a good surfer. At the World Surfing Games in Arecibo, Puerto Rico, Yang beat many excellent surfers and became one of the 24 women surfers who would take part ____37____ the Paris Olympics. After hearing the news, many Chinese people ____38____ on Yang. When Yang was young, her uncle sent her to learn sailing (帆船). At first, she was afraid of water because she lived in a mountainous area. She was not ____39____ at all. After a few months of practice, Yang began to enjoy water sports. And she tried surfing off the coast of Hainan. “It’s a(n) ____40____ sport and I like it,” she said. “But ____41____ is difficult. I need to learn much to be a surfer.” Then Yang trained ____42____. In the next few years Yang joined in some important games and became better at the sport than before. ____43____, for Yang, the most important thing was to be able to go to Paris. And her hard work finally paid off. By ____44____ the chance, she ____45____ history for China. She said, “I want to join in more games and meet stronger surfers. There’s a long way to go.” 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 The Steel Roses of China The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final was a difficult match. At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2-0. Even worse, the team’s best player hurt her foot badly. But she ____46____ (pay) no attention to the pain and continued to play. Her brave actions encouraged the whole team. ____47____ of the players lost heart. They fought on and scored three ____48____ (goal) in the last 25 minutes. The amazing victory led people to look back at the team’s early days. Those were years of great challenges. In 1986, the China ____49____ (women) football team played its first international match. Both of the teams played hard, but China lost 2-1 to the USA. However, the players never gave ____50____. They took every chance ____51____ (learn) and improve. For years, the team created many “firsts” in China’s sporting history. People wonder about the key to their success. A team member explained it with just one simple sentence: “All of us love football and have ____52____ same goal.” ____53____ (know) as the Steel Roses of China, the team is close ____54____ many people’s hearts. People love them for their brave and hard work. There ____55____ (be) still many difficulties ahead. But they will rise to every challenge, thanks to their shining spirit. 情景交际 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。 A: Can I help you? B: ____56____ A: Of course, here you are. (5 minutes later) A: May I take your order now? B: ____57____ A: And what would you like to drink? B: ____58____ A: And would you like a dessert? B: ____59____ A: OK, so that’s a cheese omelette (煎蛋卷), an orange juice and a strawberry ice cream.(20 minutes later) B: ____60____ A: It’s $20. A. How much is it? B. Yes, please. Can I have some strawberry ice cream? C. An orange juice, please. D. I’d like to see the menu, please. E. I’d like a cheese omelette, please. 第五部分 书面表达（共10分） 61. “赠人玫瑰，手留余香”。帮助别人的同时，自己也会从中获得快乐。假设你是Peter，有一天你在公园看见了一个迷路的小男孩。请根据下列要求写一篇不少于70词的作文。 [写作要求] （1）语句通顺，语义连贯。 （2）注意时态和人称。 （3）作文需包括表格里的提示信息，可适当发挥。 时间与地点 一个阳光明媚的周日，在公园。 行为与挑战 发现一个迷路的小男孩在哭，要帮他找到家人，但公园较大，寻找有难度。 应对方式 带着小男孩去公园服务中心（the park’s service center），向工作人员（staff）求助。 感受 看到小男孩与父母团聚，自己感到非常开心。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$