期末复习单词专题练-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

人教版（2019）必修第三册B3U1 Festivals and Celebrations 词汇练习题 （一） 1.The price of the house is so high that it is well beyond our _______（范围）. 2. When you make a mistake , be _______（感激的）for the things that it teaches you . 3. With a 3D printer , a cook can print complicated chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for d_______ on a wedding cake . 4. There are many_______ （时刻） when people don ' t know what they want . 5. The story she made up was so absurd （荒诞的） that it was beyond b_______ 6. A city is the product of the human hand and mind ,_______（反映） man ' s intelligence and creativity . 7. Christmas is an important _______（宗教的） festival for Christians around the world . 8.I' m going to take a_______ of this tour to explore the history of the castle . 9. He wrote a book about the _______（起源）of the universe . 10. As the saying goes ," A heavy snow promises a good_______ （收获）." （二） 1.No one knows the _______（起源） of this custom . 2. All the members of the family g_______ to enjoy a reunion dinner . 3.What you said on the _______（场合） was not fit . 4. The weather at the moment is not _______（典型的） for July . 5. Rice farmers here still plant and h_______their crops by hand . 6. My f _______ is not perfect but I ' m healthy . (三) 1. She tries to create an _______（氛围） of calm and security for her children where they can live happily . 2.I wanted a simple black dress , nothing _______（奇特的）. 3. _______（摔跤） is a sport where two people fight and try to throw each other to the ground . 4.The family members screamed _______（可怕地） when they saw the snakes crawling on the ground 5. _______（简略地） speaking , English is so useful that all of us students should learn it well . 6. She was a beautiful girl with the _______（优雅） of a natural model . 7. Chinese children grow up with a warning against wasting a single grain of rice , out of r _______ for farmers 'labor . 8.When most people think of arts , they imagine the end product , a wonderful piece of music or an award - winning p _______ in the theater . （四） 1.Are you saying that you saw someone here at the _______（狂欢节，嘉年华）. 2.I can hardly express my _______（感激之情） to you for your help . 3. Many farmers are refusing to _______（收割） the cane . 4. What ' s the _ _______（起源） of your anxiety . 5.The book is _______（典型的） of its kind . 6. She began to lose _________（信心） in herself . 7. My only aim is to _______（代表） Britain at the Olympics . 8.I want him to_______（尊重） me as a career woman . 9.The book ' s introduction is _ _______（简洁的） 10. He had rescued her from a _______（令人震惊的，恐怖的） life festivals , but sometioes 二、单句语法填空 （一） 1. The two athletes congratulated each other _______ winning the match by shaking hands . 2. The hotel has plenty of rooms _______( range ) from single room to presidential suite ; even walk - in guests are not to feel _______( disappoint ). 3. You ' d better hold a positive attitude _______ life and it ' s better to be grateful everything you have . 4.Redis lucky color for Chinese people，so during the Spring Festival , many people _______( decorate ) their houses with red _______ ( decorate ). 5.The disease _______ ( typical ) takes several weeks to appear . 6.There' s a growing _______( believe ) that parents should let children make their own mistakes . 7. The rough road makes _______ difficult to get to the destination on schedule . 8.With so many friends _______ ( help ) me , I made up my mind to have a try . 9. _______ difficult life is , we must believe in ourselves and believe that we can do something well . 10. I ' ve been writing this report _______( occasion ) for the last two weeks , but it has to be handed in tomorrow . （二） 1.We should congratulate the Chinese women ' s volleyball team _______ their excellent performance . 2. Yuan Longping has made great contributions to China ' s _______( agriculture ) development . 3.I can ' t agree more that it is great fun_______ ( visit ) Shanghai Disneyland . 4. A beggar in rags stood there with his eyes______ ( stare ) at the steak on the plate . 5. The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere _______his employees enjoy their work . 6. Just as she prepared to set ______ to the next village , two friends arrived in a taxi . 7. I ' m spending a lot of money and time on this boat and it is worth_______ 8.All the " monsters " are said______( have ) a big party on Halloween . _______( celebrate ) the festival , kids will dress in scary clothes . 9.It was the first occasion ______they had both found it possible to reach an agreement . 10." Fancy you_______ ( sit ) there as if nothing had happened !" said John _______ ( excite ). B3U2 Morals and Virtues 词汇练习题 （一） 1.She describe her_______（道德的） dilemma in making the film 2. That ' s the traditional _______（美德） of the Chinese nation . 3.To_______（阐明） my point , letme tell / oa s . ory . 4.Water is becoming an increasingly _______（宝贵的） resource . 5.The_______（大多数） of people interviewed prefer TV to radio . 6.They_______（雇用） a local firm to design the new system last year . 7.I applied for a position as a doctor in a busy_______（诊所） in a big city . 8.She was forced to _______（退休） early from teaching because of ill health . 9.To learn a language we must follow the _______（原则） of gradual improvement . 10. Teachers will never be _______（代替） by computers in the classroom . （二） 1. When the shop is busy , he employs an_______ ( assist ). 2.He wrote a poem_______ ( memory ) those who died in the earthquake . 3. Opportunity and success tend to be _______（支持） those who are ready . 4. The police set off early in the morning_______ （寻找） the missing child . 5.If you are _______（需要） a deadline extension （延期）, simply explain the situation to the professor . 6. You ' re already _______（拥有） one of your most important gifts : time . 7._______（如果，假使） fire , ring the alarm bell . 8. I ' m moving out , so you ' re _______（负责，掌管） paying the rent . 9. That year , the country set up a holiday _______（向．．致敬） the historian . 10.This object gives off_______ ( harm ) gases which may _______( harm ) our health . You must make it_______ ( harm ) before use . (三) 1.If you can _______（出版） a couple of books , you ' ll become famous . 2.He gave up the attempt in_______ （绝望）. 3. He discovered the problem by _______（意外）. 4.Who do you suppose will_______ （代替） her on the show ? 5.Water is becoming an increasingly_______ （珍稀的） resource . 6. Why do you want to _______（任命） this man as manager ? 7. These developments were foreseen more than a _______（十年） ago . 8.His_________（顺从的） attitude made things easier for me . 9. We recommend that you take out travel_______ （保险） on all holidays . 10. These people lack all understanding of scientific _______（法则）. 二、单句语法填空 （一） 1. My parents are celebrating 30 years of _______ ( marry ). 2. I ' d like to make a _______ ( complain ) about the noise . 3. I received an encouraging _______ ( respond ) to my advertisement . 4.The company ' s _______( reject ) made him disappointed . 5. She made an _______( appoint ) for her son to see the doctor . 6.The _______( elect ) was held six months ahead of schedule . 7. We tend _______( make ) mistakes when we do things in a hurry . 8. Buy three and make a _______( save ) of 55 pence . 9.I have never been so _______( scare ) in all my life . 10.He seems an _______( energy ) leader . (二） 1. The damage couldn ' t have been caused _______( accident ). 2.She had an _______ ( operate ) on her knee at the clinic . 3. They speak _______ a whisper in case theymight be heard . 4.Watch out that dog . It always _______ ( bite ) at strangers . 5. I am very grateful for your _______ ( assist ), and hope that one day I can do something for you in return . 6. A good memory is of great help , but it is not enough only to _______( memory ) rules from a grammar book . 7.Too much TV - watching can be _______ ( harm ) to children ' s ability to learn . 8. I spent hours trying to fix the TV , but gave up _______ despair . 9.But when a misunderstanding arises , their lifelong friendship suddenly threatens to _______ ( tear ). 10. Governance should not be a set of static process without any _______ ( flexible ). B3U3 Diverse Cultures 词汇练习题 (一) 1.I _______（肯定） remember sending the letter 2. New York was _______（选择） as the site of the recearch centre . 3. Only a small_______ （少数） of students are interestod inlitics these days . 4. The building houses a wide and _______（各式各样的） variety of antiques . 5.As child he would often _______（逃脱） into dreamworld of his own . 6.Scientists are_______ （宣称） major breakthrough in the fight against cancer . （二） 1.He_______( admit ) to the hospital suffering from burns . 2.All the students that work hard can_______ ( definite ) pass the exam . 3. _______majority of my patients come to me from out of town . 4.I have to attend a series of meetings_______ has nothing to do with my work . 5._______( fortunate ), I won ' t be able to attend the meeting . 6. He was crossing the street when a man was driving fast towards him and he narrowly escaped _______( kill ). 7. The Voice of China has set up a stage _______some people can realize their dreams 8.With the crowds _______( cheer ), they drove to the palace . 9.One third of the country _______( be ) covered with trees and the majority of the citizens_______ ( be ) black people . 10. The old temple _______( see ) great changes of the village in the past two hundred years . (三) 1.You have to go _______（市中心） in a hurry 2.Our_______（使命） accomplished , we headed for home . 3. They divide the city into sections , each ____（区域） having its own streets or blocks . 4. She bought some _______（连环画册） to read on the train . 5. Before the race , he is fine . But _______（后来） he is worn out . 6. He kept a_______ （日记 during his visit to Japan . 7.They_______（声称） to have discovered a cure for the disease . 8.She attended all the lectures in the _______（一系列）. 9.There was no _______（逃脱） the fact : it was all his fault . 10.Which place in the world would you _______（挑选） as your perfect home ? 三、单句语法填空 （一） 1. John admitted_______ ( know ) little about the subject . 2.His parents_______ ( immigrate ) when he was two . 3.He is writing a _______( history ) novel about nineteenth - century France . 4.The idea occurred _______ him in a dream . 5.I have been _______( fortune ) enough to visit many parts of the world as a lecturer . 6.Jamaica is home _______over two million people 7. _______top of everything else , my car ' s been stolen . 8.Local schools are seeking _______( reduce ) the dropout rate . （二） 1. Although _______( order ) to stop , the driver kept on driving as fast as he could . 2. He succeeded in solving all the problems as _______( expect ). 3. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier ,_______( not make ) it more difficult . 4. He had a wonderful childhood when _______( travel ) with his mother to all corners of the world 5.When_______( offer ) an important role in a new movie , Andy got a chance to become famous . 6. Though _______( tire ), they went on working in order to finish the task on time . 7. Some diseases are not at all dangerous if _______( treat ) in time . 8._______( be ) I a teacher , I would be strict with my students . 9. First degree burns turn white when _______( press ). 10. What I want to do is _______( have ) a good rest . B3U4 Space Exploration 词汇练习题 一、单词拼写 (一) 1.To many people , technology means computers , hand - held devices , or _______（交通工具） that travel to distant planets . 2. An apple falls down because of_______ （重力）. 3.Each human being has to die , but _______（人类） goes on world without end . 4. The astronauts trained for years in how to use their _______（宇宙飞船）. 5. Where have all those boats gone in the _______（码头）? 6. The Earth is only one of the numerous planets in the u_______. 7. They put a weather satellite into the o_______ around the earth . 8. You can book at your local travel a_______ 9. Before the traffic s_______ turns to green light , please don ' t cross the street . 10. The ceremony was t_______ live by satellite to over fifty countries . (二) 1. Police insist that Michael did not follow the correct______（程序） in applying for a visa . 2. Susan ' s a very bright and _______（聪明的） woman ho knows her own mind . 3. It wasn ' t difficult then to cross the _______（国界）. 4.I want to have an all - electric _______（车辆） in my lifetime . 5. They are hoping to leam more about how the _______（宇宙） expands and shrinks . 6. Is there any other travel _______（代理处，服务机构） near here ? 7. He is _______（坚决的） to stay for a long time . 8. A satellite has been _______（发射） to learn more about space . 9.I was _______（感到失望的） that John was not there . 10. Your _______（欲望；渴望） success leaves a deep impression on me . （三） 1.He is d _______（决定） to stay for a long time . 2. A satellite has been l_______（发射） to learn more about space . 3.I was d_______（失望的） that John was not there . 4. Your _______（渴求） for success leaves a deep impression on me . 5. While we live in the school dormitory , we have to live _______（独立）. 6. She was forced to live a simple life because of _______（缺少） of money . 7.How do _______（宇航员） do exercise in the space ? 8.I think you are _______（心理的） tired . 9.She _______（发信号） us that everything was all right . 10.I thought he was very attractive and obviously very _______（聪明）. 二、单句语法填空 （一） 1.Misjudgments on the influences of new technology will result _______a waste of precious resources . 2.On our way to the house , it was raining so hard that we couldn ' t help wondering how long it would take _______( get ) there . 3. He made one big mistake , and , as_______ result , lost his job . 4._______( globe ) warming is having great effect on hundreds of plant and animal species around the world . 5. In China , packets of cigarette come with a warning _______( attach ) them that smoking is harmful to health . 6.I like facts , things that are concrete . I think anything abstract leaves too much room for _______( argue ) 7. To parents ' satisfaction , every student ' s progress is closely_______ ( monitor ). 8.The final exam was so difficult that it was beyond the _______( ability ) of most of the students . 9. The scientists are working hard to _______( analysis ) the problem so that they can find the best solution 10.Though_______( lack ) money , his mother spared no effort to send him to go abroad to get further education . （二） 1. Nepal has_______ ( frontier ) with both India and China . 2. The_______ ( datum ) were collected from 69 countries . 3. The six astronauts _______ board will spend ten days in space . 4. After a short break , the match carried _______ 5. My leg got injured . I couldn ' t walk_______ ( independent ). 6.Tomorrow my father will go to Beijing so as _______( see ) his old friend . 7. Guilin is a good city _______( go ) sightseeing . 8._______( keep ) themselves awake , they sat on the floor and told each other stories . 9.She fetched several bottles which she placed on the counter for Harry ___( inspect ). 10.He came ______-( show ) me his new science book . 11. Our English teacher has many ways _______( make ) her class interesting . 12. The doctors are busy doing what they can ______( save ) the dying man . 13. The old man was too angry _______( say ) a word . 14. He got up early _______( catch ) the bus . 15. He hurried to the station to see Tom off , only _______( find ) he had already left . 16. He has a lot of work _______( do ) every weekend . 17. They are looking for a room _______( live ) in . 18.I have no chance _______( go ) sightseeing with so much work to do . B3U5 The Value of Money 词汇练习题 一、单词拼写 （一） 1.I finally _______（看见） my friend in the crowd . 2.She has little _______（耐心） with such views . 3.The movie opens with a _______（场面） in a New Yock arartment . 4.Research i_______ that eating habits are changing fast . 5.She b_______ me $20 that I wouldn ' t do it . 6.This animal is found in Australia , and _______（哪里都不） else . 7.This_______（歌剧） is one of the cultural totems of Western civilization . 8.She wishes to _______（致力于） a medical career . 9.As he walked the long hallway , some popped out of line to h_______ him . 10.He explained the facts in the s_______ of events . （二） 1.It wasn ' t until I finished film studies that I p_______ my career as an actress . 2.Research i_______ that eating habits are changing fast . 3. They should think not twice , but thrice , before i_______ such advice . 4.J_______from his tone , there ' s no doubt that he is against it . 5. This animal is only found in Australia , and n_______else . 6._______（最终）, they were forced to return to England . 7.We had no _______（选择） but to abandon the meeting . 8.1 don ' t mind at all ._______（其实）, I would be delighted to help . 9.We kissed each other ' s cheeks in the European _______（方式）. 10.He_______（犹豫） and asked me if he could sit near me . （三） 1. The boys bathed , dressed and went d_______ （到楼下） for lunch . 2. He f_______ （皱眉） with displeasure as he read his son ' s school report . 3. Students have the o_______（选择） of studying abroad in their second year . 4. The old house had been long ago pulled down , and a fine b_______（宽阔的） road was in its place . 5. He did i_______ （的确） keep important documents inside his hat . 6. There ' s no reason why you can ' t have a perfectly n_______（正常的） child . 7. That book has a good _______（情节） and much clever dialogue . 8. Even if we cannot agree , we should m_______ （保持） our contact . 9.The automobile , along with a house and a garden , is an essential Dream . _______（要素） of the American 10. The developing countries bear the burden of an enormouse _______（外部的） debt . 二、单句语法填空 （一） 1.What you said should be on the_______ ( base ) of facts . 2.All_______( sort ) of thoughts were running through my head when I realized I made a mistake . 3.We should have _______( patient ) with children , especially the children with special needs . 4.The Forbidden City is one of the most famous historical _______( spot ). 5.Learning is not attained by chance , and it must be_______ ( seek ) for with diligence and perseverance . 6.The lifeboat was sent out to rescue the _______( sail ) from the sinking ship . 7.The more we read , the more we found that we are_______( ignore ). 8.If I' ve hurt your feelings , it was quite without _______( intend ). 9.The students followed the teacher down the_______ ( stair ). 10.Any conduct harmful to the public interest must not _______( permit ). 11.Just as the _______( say ) goes , failure is the mother of success . 12.I' m_______ ( will ) to lend you a hand when you are in trouble . 13.It is right that one should cultivate good_______ ( manner ) from childhood . 14.Seeing his mother , the little boy ran to her and_______ ( hug ) her tightly . 15.In the face of the infectious disease outbreak ,many people donated money and food without_______ ( hesitate ). （二） 1. We ' re going to be meeting there on a regular_______ ( base ). 2. They do not have the courage _______ ( apology ) for their actions . 3. It takes time and _______ ( patient ) to photograph wildlife . 4.Research_______ ( indicate ) that eating habits are changing fast . 5. It was an unpopular decision to postpone_______ ( build ) the new hospital . 6. Nothing you do can prevent me from_______ ( pursue ) my dream . 7. Because of the bad weather , we had to postpone_______ ( hold ) the meeting . 8.Don' t frown _______ me like that . 9. Her books are famous for its excellent _______ ( plot ) and unexpected endings . 10. Circumstances do not permit my_______( go ) with you . 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 人教版（2019）必修第三册B3U1 Festivals and Celebrations 词汇练习题 参考答案 一、单词拼写 (一) 1. range 2.grateful3.decoration4. occasions 5. belief 6. reflecting 7. religious8. advantage 9. origin 10. harvest (二) 1. origin 2. gathered 3. occasion 4.typical 5. harvest 6. figure (三) 1. atmosphere 2. fancy 3.Wrestling 4. horribly 5. Briefly 6. grace 7. respect 8. performance (四) 1.carnival 2.gratitude3. harvest 4.origin 5. typical 6. faith7.represent 8. respect 9.brief 10. horrible 二、单句语法填空 (一) l. on 2.ranging, disappointed3. towards/to; for 4. a; decorate, decoration5. typically 6.belief 7. it 8. to help 9.However 10. occasionally (二) 1.on 2.agricultural 3.visiting 4. staring 5.where 6.off/out 7.it 8. to have; To celebrate; up 9.when 10. sitting; excitedly B3U2 Morals and Virtues 词汇练习题参考答案 一、单词拼写 （一） 1. moral 2. virtue 3.illustrate4.precious5.majority 6.hired7.clinic8.retire9.principle 10.replaced （二） 1.assistant2.in memory of 3.in favour of 4.in search of 5.in need of 6. in possession of7.in charge of 8.in case of 9.in honour of 10.harmful do harm to harmless （三） 1.publish2.despair3.accident4.replace5.precious 6.appoint7.decade8.passive9.insurance10.principle 二、单句语法填空 （一） 1. marriage 2.complaint3.response4.rejection5. appointment 6.election7.to make 8.saving9.scared10.energetic （二） 1.accidentally2.operation3.in4.bites5.assistance 6.memorize7.harmful8.in9.tearapart10.flexibility B3U3 Diverse Cultures 词汇练习题参考答案 一、单词拼写 (一) 1.definitely2. selected 3. minority 4.diverse5.escape6.claiming （二） 1.wasadmitted2.definitely3.The4.which/ that 5.Unfortunately 6.being killed 7.where8.cheering9.is; are 10.has seen (三) 1.downtown;2.mission;3.district;4.comics;5.afterwards; 6.journal;7.claimed;8.series;9.escaping;10.select 二、单句语法填空 (一) 1.knowing2.immigrated3.historical4.to5.fortunate 6.to7.On8.to reduce （二） 1.ordered 2.expected 3.not to make 4.travelling 5.offered; 6.tired 7.treated 8.Were 9.pressed 10.have B3U4 Space Exploration 词汇练习题参考答案 一、单词拼写 （一） 1.vehicles2.gravity3.mankind4. spacecrafts 5. dock 6. universe 7.orbit8.agency9. signal 10. transmitted (二) 1.procedure2.intelligent3.frontier4.vehicle5. universe 6. agency 7. determined 8.launched9.disappointed10. desire （三） 1.determined2.launched3.disappointed4.desire5.independently 6.lack7.astronauts8.mentally9.signaled10.intelligent 三、单句语法填空 1.in 2.to get 3.a 4.Global 5. attached 6.argument7.monitored8.abilities9. analyze 10.lacking （二） 1.frontiers 2.data 3.on 4.on 5.independently 6.to see 7.to go 8.To keep 9.to inspect 10.to show 11.to make 12.to save 13.to say 14.to catch 15.to find 16.to do 17.to live 18.to go B3U5 The Value of Money 词汇练习题参考答案 一、单词拼写 (一) 1.spotted2.patience3.scene4.indicates5.bet 6.nowhere7.opera8.pursue9.hug10.sequence （二） 1. pursued2.indicates3.ignoring4.Judging5.nowhere 6. Eventually7.option8.Indeed9.manner10.hesitated （三） 1. downstairs 2. frowned 3.option4.broad5.indeed 6.normal7.plot8.maintain9.element10. external 二、单句语法填空 (一) 1.basis2.sorts3.patience4.spots5.sought 6.sailors7.ignorant8.intention9.stairs10.be permitted 11.saying12.willing13.manners14.hugged15.hesitation （二） 1.basis2.to apologise 3.patience4.indicates5.building 6.pursuing7.holding8.at9.plots10.going 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$