专题14 语法综合复习一（十大词法）100题-【暑假自学课】2025年新九年级英语暑假提升精品讲义（牛津上海版）

专题14 语法综合复习一（十大词法）100题 内容导航 重点速记：知识点和关键点梳理，查漏补缺 难点强化：难点内容标注与讲解，能力提升 复习提升：真题感知+提升专练，全面突破 一、名词 1 二、动词 3 三、形容词 5 四、副词 8 五、代词 10 六、数词 12 七、介词 14 八、连词 17 九、冠词 19 十、重点短语 21 一、名词 1．There are no secrets to success. It is the ________ of preparation, hard work, and learning from failure. A．result B．example C．service D．advice 【答案】A 【详解】句意：成功没有秘诀。它是准备、努力工作和从失败中学习的结果。 考查名词辨析。result结果；example例子；service服务；advice建议。根据“preparation, hard work, and learning from failure.”可知，成功是由“准备、努力工作和从失败中学习”所带来的结果，符合语境。故选A。 2．—Whose room is this? —It’s ________. A．Lucy and Lily B．Lucy’s and Lily’s C．Lucy and Lily’s D．Lucy’s and Lily 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这是谁的房间？——它是Lucy和Lily的。 考查名词所有格。Lucy and Lily露西和莉莉；Lucy’s and Lily’s露西的和莉莉的；Lucy and Lily’s露西和莉莉的；Lucy’s and Lily错误结构。此空表示“Lucy和Lily的房间”，排除A选项。根据it可知，表示两个人共同拥有的，在最后一个人名后加’s，故选C。 3．—Mike, is math difficult to learn in high school? —Sure! But I have made great ________ with the help of my teacher. A．progress B．praise C．influence D．promise 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——迈克，高中的数学难学吗？——当然难！但是在老师的帮助下我已经取得了很大的进步。 考查名词辨析。progress进步；praise赞扬；influence影响；promise承诺。根据“But I have made great...with the help of my teacher.”可知，此处表达的是在老师的帮助下取得了很大的进步，make great progress表示“取得很大的进步”。故选A。 4．All _______ received fresh flowers on Teachers’ Day. A．man teachers B．men teacher C．men teachers D．man teacher 【答案】C 【详解】句意：教师节那天，所有男教师都收到了鲜花。 考查复合名词的复数。根据“All”可知，此空应填复数形式，woman或man与其他名词构成的复合词，变复数时两个单词都要变复数，所以此空应填men teachers。故选C。 5．Nezha 2 is a big success all over the world, so don’t miss the ________ to watch it on the big screen. A．chance B．challenge C．change D．check 【答案】A 【详解】句意：《哪吒2》在全世界都取得了巨大的成功，所以不要错过在大屏幕上观看它的机会。 考查名词辨析。chance机会；challenge挑战；change变化；check检查。根据“don’t miss the...to watch it on the big screen”可知，此处指不要错过在大屏幕上观看它的机会。故选A。 6．These ________ have saved many children’s lives. A．woman doctors B．womans’ doctors C．women doctors D．women’s doctors 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这些女医生们拯救过许多儿童的生命。 考查复合名词的复数。woman doctors错误表达；womans’ doctors错误表达；women doctors女医生们；women’s doctors女人们的医生。根据“have saved many children’s lives”和选项可知，此处是指女医生们；根据“these”可知，后面所接名词要用复数形式；但因此处是由“woman”和“doctor”组成的复合名词，故两个词都要变复数形式，所以填women doctors。故选C。 7．—Whose room is this? —It’s ________ room. A．John and Peter B．John’s and Peter’s C．John’s and Peter D．John and Peter’s 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这是谁的房间？——这是约翰和彼得的房间。 考查名词所有格的用法。根据“It’s...room.”可知，此处表示“这是约翰和彼得的房间”，所以此处应用名词所有格表示所属关系；且room是单数形式，这说明约翰和彼得共用一个房间。当两个人共同拥有某物时，只需在最后一个名词后加’s。故选D。 8．—Are all the students in your school from ________? —No. Only a small number of them ________. A．Germany; are Germans B．Germany; are Germen C．German; is Germany D．Germen; is Germany 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你们学校所有的学生都来自德国吗？——不，只有一小部分学生是德国人。 考查名词和主谓一致。Germany德国，名词；German德国人，名词单数形式；Germen是错误形式；is是第三人称单数形式；are是复数形式。根据“Are all the students in your school from...”可知，第一空指的是“德国”，应用名词Germany；第二空主语a small number of them指的是“他们中的一小部分人”，是复数，所以be动词应用are，且“德国人”应用German的复数形式Germans。故选A。 9．The theme park is about __________ ride from the museum. A．two hour B．two hour’s C．two hours’ D．two hours 【答案】C 【详解】句意：主题公园离博物馆大约有两个小时的车程。 考查名词所有格。此处需要填入一个表示“两小时”的所有格形式来修饰“ride”，即“两小时的骑行”，two hours为可数名词复数，其所有格形式为“two hours’”。故选C。 10．We should brush our ________ twice a day to keep them healthy. A．tooth B．tooths C．teeth D．teeths 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们应该每天刷牙两次，以保持牙齿健康。 考查可数名词的复数。牙齿不止一个，故此处用名词复数teeth。故选C。 二、动词 11．After lots of practice, neither Susan nor I ________ afraid of giving a speech in public now. A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：经过多次练习后，现在苏珊和我都不会害怕在公众场合演讲了。 考查主谓一致。am是，用于主语为第一人称单数I时；is是，用于主语为第三人称单数时；are是，用于主语为复数或第二人称you时；be是动词原形。本句的主语是“neither Susan nor I”，根据“neither...nor...”连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与离谓语动词最近的主语保持一致，在本句中离谓语动词最近的主语是“I”，所以谓语动词应用am。故选A。 12．My parents and I ________ interested in films. ________ often go to the cinema together. A．are; They B．am; We C．are; We D．am; They 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我和我的父母都对电影感兴趣。我们经常一起去看电影。 考查be动词和人称代词。are是，用于第二人称单数和所有人称复数；am是，用于第一人称单数；They他们；We我们。第一个空，根据“My parents and I”可知，主语是复数，所以be动词用are；第二个空，根据“My parents and I”可知，此处指的是“我们”，所以用We。故选C。 13．What ________ me most is its ________ sights. A．interests; interested B．interests; interesting C．interesting; interesting D．interested; interested 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我最感兴趣的是它有趣的景色。 考查词义辨析。interest使感兴趣，动词；interested感兴趣的，形容词，常用于形容人；interesting有趣的，形容词，常用于形容物。第一空在句中作谓语，应填动词，可排除CD选项；第二空应填形容词作定语修饰名词sights，修饰物用以ing为结尾的形容词。故选B。 14．—Samuel, which club will you choose? —Uh... I ________ choose the dancing club. I have to ask Miss Li for advice and then decide. A．may B．must C．can D．should 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——塞缪尔，你会选哪个俱乐部？——呃……我可能选舞蹈俱乐部。我得先问问李老师的建议再决定。 考查情态动词辨析。may可能；也许；must必须；一定；can能；可以；should应该。根据“have to ask Miss Li for advice and then decide”可知，塞缪尔得先问建议再决定，表明塞缪尔尚未确定选择，只是提出一种可能性。所以此处需填入表示“不确定推测”的情态动词。故选A。 15．________ you turn down the TV, please? I’m trying to work. A．Could B．Must C．Might D．Should 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你能把电视音量调低吗？我正在工作。 考查情态动词。Could可以；Must必须；Might可能；Should应该。根据“...you turn down the TV, please?”可知，此处表示请求，应用could。故选A。 16．At last, my mother made me ________ and I began to laugh. A．stop crying B．stopped crying C．stop to cry D．stopped to cry 【答案】A 【详解】句意：最后，我妈妈让我停止了哭泣，我开始笑了起来。 考查使役动词make的用法和动名词作宾语。根据短语make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”可知，动词stop要保持原形，所以排除选项B和D；stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”，stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做某事”，根据“I began to laugh”可知，“我”停止哭泣，笑了起来，所以此处应用stop crying。故选A。 17．Not only his parents but also he ________ been to the Tibet. A．is B．are C．has D．have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不仅他的父母去过西藏，而且他也去过。 考查现在完成时。been是be动词的过去分词，have/has加过去分词构成现在完成时，且“not only...but also...”连接并列成分作主语要用“就近原则”，即由he决定此处用has。故选C。 18．We ________ any drink. You’d better buy some fruit and vegetables at the supermarket. A．needn’t B．don’t need to C．don’t need D．not need 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们不需要任何饮料了。你最好在超市买一些水果和蔬菜。 考查动词辨析。need既可以作实义动词，也可以作情态动词。作实义动词时，后接名词、代词或不定式，否定形式要借助助动词don’t/doesn’t等，根据“We... any drink.”中，need后接名词drink，说明need在这里是实义动词，其否定形式要借助助动词don’t，即don’t need，故选C。 19．—I have no time to buy things in the supermarket. —Don’t worry. You can shop online instead. That way, you ________ waste a lot of time going from shop to shop. A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我没有时间去超市买东西。——别担心。你可以改为网上购物。那样，你就不必浪费很多时间从一个商店到另一个商店。 考查情态动词。needn’t“不必”，强调无必要；mustn’t“禁止”，语气强烈；can’t“不能”，指能力或可能性不足；shouldn’t“不应该”，侧重建议或义务。根据“You can shop online instead. That way, you...waste a lot of time going from shop to shop.”中，网上购物可避免奔波，故此处强调“不必”浪费时间，符合逻辑。故选A。 20．She ________ for 15 years, yet she still doesn’t know what kind of man she ________. A．has been married; has married with B．has got married; married to C．has been married; married D．has married; has married to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她结婚15年了，但她仍然不知道自己嫁给了什么样的男人。 考查动词的用法。根据“for 15 years”可知，第一空用延续性动词，marry“结婚”对应的延续性动词为be married，排除B和D；第二空处是定语从句，先行词为“man”，表示她嫁给这个男人，marry sb意为“嫁给某人，与某人结婚”，所以空处用married作谓语。故选C。 三、形容词 21．—What do you think of the movie? —It’s ________ than I expected. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？——它比我预想的要好。 考查形容词比较级。good好的，形容词原级；better更好的，形容词比较级；best最好的，形容词最高级；the best最好的，形容词最高级。根据“than I expected”可知，此处是将这部电影与自己预想的进行比较，应该用比较级形式，即better。故选B。 22．The tiger wanted to cat that rabbit ________. A．alive B．lively C．living D．live 【答案】A 【详解】句意：那只老虎想活吞那只兔子。 考查形容词辨析。alive活着的，作表语或后置定语；lively活泼的；living活着的，前置定语；live活的，前置定语。根据rabbit与空格的位置关系，此处需后置定语修饰rabbit，表示“活着的兔子”，用alive符合。故选A。 23．—Steve always does his ________ exercise at six in the morning, no matter wind or rain. —It’s amazing to have such a great everyday habit. A．daily B．lovely C．lonely D．friendly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——不论刮风下雨，史蒂夫总是在早上六点做他的日常锻炼。——有这样一个很棒的每日习惯真令人惊讶。 考查形容词辨析。daily每日的；lovely可爱的；lonely孤独的；friendly友好的。根据语境“no matter wind or rain”以及“a great everyday habit”可知，此处强调“每天的锻炼”，用daily修饰exercise最合适。故选A。 24．—Andy, is there ________ in today’s newspaper?   —Yes, I can lend mine to you. A．something interesting B．anything interesting C．interesting something D．interesting anything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Andy，今天的报纸上有有趣的东西吗？——有，我可以把我的借给你。 考查不定代词和形容词。something某事，常用于肯定句；anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑问句；interesting有趣的。根据“is there…in today’s newspaper?”可知，这是一般疑问句，因此用anything，排除选项AC；形容词修饰不定代词应放在后面，故选B。 25．Journey to the West is one of ________ classic novels in China. People like reading it. A．famous B．more famous C．the more famous D．the most famous 【答案】D 【详解】句意：《西游记》是中国最著名的经典小说之一。人们喜欢读它。 考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，固定句型。故选D。 26．One of ________ challenges for the astronauts in space is writing. They use special pens to write down things. A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：太空宇航员面临的最大挑战之一是书写。他们用特殊的笔来记录事情。 考查形容词最高级用法。big 大，原级；bigger更大的，比较级；biggest最大的，最高级；the biggest最大的，最高级。根据“One of...challenges for the astronauts in space is writing. ”可知，此处说的是众多挑战中最大的，“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数” ，意为 “……中最…… 之一” 。故选D。 27．Nothing is ______ than health. Please keep on taking exercise every day. A．very important B．as important as C．more important D．the most important 【答案】C 【详解】句意：没有什么比健康更重要了。请坚持每天锻炼。 考查比较级。very important非常重要；as important as一样重要；more important更重要的；the most important最重要的。根据than可知，此句应用比较级，故选C。 28．—Do you think who is _________, Lily or Lucy? —I think Lily is as __________ as Lucy. A．thin; thin B．thinner; thinner C．thinner; thin D．thin; thinner 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你认为谁更瘦，Lily还是Lucy？——我认为Lily和Lucy一样瘦。 考查比较级和原级。thin瘦的，原级；thinner更瘦的，比较级。根据“Lily or Lucy”可知，空一处是两者进行比较，用比较级；根据“Lily is as ... as Lucy”可知，as ... as结构中，中间用原级。故选C。 29．The cookies taste ________, so they sell ________. A．good; well B．good; good C．well; well D．well; good 【答案】A 【详解】句意：饼干味道很好，所以卖得很好。 考查形容词和副词的用法。good好的，是形容词；well好，是副词。第一空，taste是系动词，后接形容词good作表语；第二空，sell是动词，应用副词well修饰动词。故选A。 30．Almost ______ in big cities seems to be busy and tired, so sometimes they need to do ______. A．nobody; relaxing something B．nobody; something relaxing C．everyone; relaxing something D．everyone; something relaxing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在大城市里，几乎每个人都很忙，很累，所以有时他们需要做一些放松的事情。 考查不定代词和形容词的位置。nobody没有人；everyone每个人。句子前半部分表达“大城市中几乎每个人似乎都忙碌且疲惫”，需选择表示“每个人”的代词，因此第一空填everyone；形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词需后置，即something relaxing“放松的事情”。故选D。 四、副词 31．—Who usually comes to the classroom ________ in your class? —Sue. She is always the first. A．earlier B．earliest C．later D．latest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——在你们班谁通常最早来到教室？ ——苏。她总是第一个到教室。 考查副词最高级。earlier早期地；earliest最早地；later较晚地；latest最新地。根据“She is always the first.”可知，此处表达她是最早到学校的，应用副词最高级修饰谓语动词。故选B。 32．—What is your favorite subject, Mary? —Of all the subjects, I like science ________ because it is interesting. A．well B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你最喜欢的科目是什么？——在所有科目中，我最喜欢科学，因为它很有趣。 考查副词最高级用法。well好，副词；better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级；the best最好，最高级。根据“Of all the subjects”可知，比较范围是所有科目，空处需用副词最高级形式。like...best表示“最喜欢……”。故选C。 33．Studying English is a long journey. Just learn a little ________ than you did the day before. A．more B．less C．most D．least 【答案】A 【详解】句意：学习英语是一段漫长的旅程。每天只要比前一天多学一点点。 考查比较级。more更多；less更少；most最多；least最少。根据“than you did the day before.”可知，需要比较级，学得比前一天多，more符合句意，故选A。 34．Look at the picture on the right, Daniel ________ plays badminton. A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．always 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看右边这幅图，丹尼尔经常打羽毛球。 考查副词辨析。never从不；sometimes有时候；usually通常；always总是。根据图片可知，Daniel打羽毛球的频率是80%，也就是“usually”，故选C。 35．This kind of plant is ________ seen in our city because it lives 4,500 metres above sea level and it is hard to be found. A．usually B．always C．seldom D．often 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这种植物在我们城市很少见到，因为它生长在海拔 4500 米的地方，很难被找到。 考查副词词义辨析。usually 通常；always 总是；seldom很少；often 经常。根据“because it lives 4, 500 metres above sea level and it is hard to be found”可知，这种植物生长在海拔 4500 米处且很难被找到，因此在城市里“很少” 能见到，故选C。 36．________ the old woman watched the picture of her dead uncle, ________ she felt. A．The more; sadder B．More; sadder C．The more; the sadder D．More; sadder 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这位老妇人越是看着她去世叔叔的照片，心里就越难过。 考查比较级结构。The more越多；sad悲伤；More更多；sadder更悲伤；The sadder越悲伤。根据句子结构可知，此句为“the+比较级…, the+比较级…”结构，表示“越……，越……”。“more”是“much”或“many”的比较级，修饰动词“watched”表示“越多地看”；“the sadder”是“sad”的比较级，前加定冠词“the”表示“越伤心”。该结构固定且完整，必须有两个“the”。故选C。 37．The new electric car runs as ________ as the traditional gasoline-powered car (燃油车), but it is much greener. A．fast B．faster C．the fastest D．fastest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这款新型电动汽车和传统燃油车跑得一样快，但它更环保。 考查副词原级比较。fast快；faster更快；the fastest最快；fastest最快。根据“as…as”结构可知，此处需要使用副词原级表示同级比较，故选A。 38．The documentary, Under the Dome (《穹顶之下》), shows how ________ the air is polluted. A．seriously B．serious C．more seriously D．more serious 【答案】A 【详解】句意：《穹顶之下》这部纪录片，展示了空气污染有多么严重。 考查副词的用法。根据“shows how…the air is polluted.”可知，此处指“空气污染有多么严重”，应用副词seriously修饰动词polluted。故选A。 39．The gate of our school should be wider. It is________ for two cars to go through. A．too wide B．enough wide C．not too wide D．not wide enough 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们学校的门应该更宽些。它不够宽，无法让两辆车同时通过。 考查enough和too用法。enough修饰形容词，需要后置，排除B；too...to...表示“太……而不能”，AC选项在此处和句意不符合，D选项正确，表示门不够宽，无法让两辆车同时通过。故选D。 40．If I’m going ________ for the first time, I’ll go online and google it. A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果我是第一次去某个地方，我会上网谷歌搜索一下。 考查地点副词辨析。somewhere某地；everywhere到处；anywhere任何地方；nowhere没有地方。根据“for the first time”可知是第一次去某个地方。故选A。 五、代词 41．—Look! ________ are the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑), a great wonder of the world. —Amazing! A．This B．That C．These D．It 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 看！这些是兵马俑，世界一大奇迹。—— 太神奇了！ 考查指示代词的用法。This意为“这个”，指代单数；That意为“那个”，指代单数；These意为“这些”，指代复数；It 意为“它”，指代单数事物或前文提到的单个事物 。根据“the Terracotta Warriors”可知，是复数名词，此处需用指代复数的指示代词。故选C。 42．—Is this ________ iPhone X? —No, it isn’t. Ask Tom. He’s just lost ________. A．yours; his B．your; his C．your; hers D．yours; hers 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这是你的iPhone X吗？——不，不是。去问问汤姆吧。他刚刚丢了他的。 考查代词辨析。yours你的；his他的；your你的；hers她的。第一个空后接名词“iPhone X”，应使用形容词性物主代词“your”；第二空后无名词，结合“Ask Tom.”可知为男性，所以要用名词性物主代词his代指“他的手机”，故选B。 43．—John, are there any good movies showing right now? —There is ________ these days. Let’s go shopping instead. A．something interesting B．nothing interesting C．interesting something D．interesting nothing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——约翰，现在有什么好电影在上映吗？——这些天没什么有趣的（电影）。我们去购物吧。 考查不定代词和定语后置。something一些事；nothing没有事。形容词修饰不定代词应放在不定代词的后面，排除CD；根据“Let’s go shopping instead”可知，没有有趣的电影。故选B。 44．—Dad, why is ______ important to have friends? —Whenever you have difficulties, friends are always there lending you a hand. A．it B．this C．that D．one 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——爸爸，为什么朋友很重要？——每当你有困难时，朋友总是在那里伸出援助之手。 考查代词辨析。it它；this这个；that那个；one一个。根据“Dad, why is …important to have friends?”可知，此处为固定句型It is+形容词+to do sth.，用it作为形式主语，代替后面的动词不定式短语to have friends。故选A。 45．Many people find ______ relaxing to take a shower after working all day. A．this B．that C．one D．it 【答案】D 【详解】句意：许多人觉得工作一整天后洗个澡很放松。 考查代词用法。this这个；that那个；one一个；it它/形式宾语。根据“find ... relaxing”结构可知，此处需用it作形式宾语，指代后置的动词不定式“to take a shower”。故选D。 46．—Which of these sweaters do you like, Jane? —________. Both colors are too bright. A．Either B．None C．All D．Neither 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这些毛衣你喜欢哪一件，Jane？——都不喜欢。两种颜色都太鲜艳了。 考查代词辨析。Either两者中的任何一个；None三者或三者以上都不；All三者或三者以上都；Neither两者都不。根据“Both colors are too bright.”可知，两种颜色都太鲜艳，说明两件毛衣都不喜欢，用Neither最符合语境。故选D。 47．—At Chengdu Research Base, the panda, Huahua, is very popular and people stand in a long line to see her. —She is so lovely that ________ could say no to her. A．everybody B．anybody C．somebody D．nobody 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在成都研究基地，熊猫花花非常受欢迎，人们排长队看她。——她太可爱了以至于没有人能拒绝她。 考查不定代词。everybody每个人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；nobody没有人。根据“She is so lovely”可知，熊猫的可爱程度让人无法拒绝，即没有人能拒绝，故选D。 48．—Excuse me, do you have this book for sale? —Not yet. But you can check out ________ similar books over there. A．this B．that C．these D．those 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你们有这本在售的书吗？——还没有。但你可以去那边看看那些类似的书。 考查代词辨析。this这个；that那个；these这些；those那些。根据“check out…similar books over there”可知，此处指“那些书”，应用those修饰books，表示远指。故选D。 49．I can look after ________, although it won’t be easy for ________. A．myself; me B．mine; me C．myself; my D．mine; my 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我能照顾自己，尽管这对我来说并不容易。 考查代词辨析。myself我自己，反身代词；me我，宾格形式；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据“I can look after...although it won’t be easy for...”可知，第一个空表示“照顾我自己”，需要用反身代词“myself”；第二个空“for”是介词，后面接人称代词的宾格形式“me”，表示“对我来说”。故选A。 50．—I sometimes feel blue on rainy days. —Why not try to wear orange, Simon? It might cheer ______ up. A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我有时在下雨天感到忧郁。——西蒙，为什么不试试穿橙色的衣服呢？这或许会让你高兴起来。 考查代词辨析。you你，人称代词主格或宾格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。根据“It might cheer...up.”可知，空处缺少宾语，主语it指代“穿橙色衣服”，而宾语是Simon，主语和宾语不一致，所以不能使用反身代词，应用人称代词宾格you作宾语。故选A。 六、数词 51．There are 30 students in the art club. One third are boys. So, the club has ________ girls. A．10 B．20 C．30 D．40 【答案】B 【详解】句意：艺术俱乐部有30名学生。三分之一是男孩。所以，这个俱乐部有20个女孩。 考查数词。根据“There are 30 students in the art club. One third are boys.”可知，艺术俱乐部有30名学生，三分之一是男孩，剩余20人是女孩，故选B。 52．The program Chinese Poetry Conference (诗词大会) gets attention from ______ people. A．millions of B．million of C．million D．five millions 【答案】A 【详解】句意：《中国诗词大会》这个节目受到了数百万人的关注。 考查基数词表达。millions of数百万的；million of表达错误；million百万；five millions表达错误。根据“The program Chinese Poetry Conference (诗词大会) gets attention from...people.”可知，此处表示《中国诗词大会》这个节目受到了数百万人的关注。英语中，表示大数时用“millions of”（复数形式+of）；具体数字时用“数字+million”（单数形式）。故选A。 53．I am the ________ child of the family. My ________ younger sisters were much younger than me. A．one; two B．first; two C．one; second D．first; second 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我是家里的第一个孩子。我的两个妹妹都比我小很多。 考查数词的用法。one一；two二；first第一；second第二。根据“the...child of the family”可知，此处表示“第一个孩子”，应用序数词“first”；根据“My...younger sisters”可知，此处表示“两个妹妹”，应用基数词two修饰sisters。故选B。 54．—What’s forty and twenty? —It’s ________. A．fifty B．sixty C．seventy D．eighty 【答案】B 【详解】——四十加二十是多少？——它是六十。 考查数字运算。fifty五十；sixty六十；seventy七十；eighty八十。根据“forty and twenty”可知，四十加二十的和为六十，对应英文“sixty”。故选B。 55．Here is a pie chart about the difficulties the 2,000 students meet when they learn English. According to the chart, ________ students think they don’t have enough time for learning English. A．one hundred B．three hundred C．seven hundred D．nine hundred 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是一个关于 2000 名学生学习英语时遇到的困难的饼图。根据图表，700名学生认为他们没有足够的时间学习英语。 考查数词计算。one hundred一百；three hundred三百；seven hundred七百；nine hundred九百。根据饼图可知，“No enough time 35%”对应的比例为 35%，计算可得2000×35%=700。故选 C。 56．—Would you like another cup of tea, Jenny? —Thank you anyway. I’ve already had one cup, and I’m drinking the _________ cup. A．one B．first C．two D．second 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——珍妮，你想再来一杯茶吗？——不管怎样，还是谢谢你。我已经喝了一杯，我正在喝第二杯。 考查数词辨析及用法。one一个，基数词；first第一，序数词；tow二，基数词；second第二，序数词。根据“already had one cup”可知，现在喝的是“第二杯”，用序数词second。故选D。 57．About ________ of people enjoy the TV play. And 70 percent of the music in it ________ very original (原创的). A．three fifths; is B．three fifths; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifth; are 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大约五分之三的人喜欢这部电视剧。其中70%的音乐都是原创的。 考查数词和主谓一致。three fifths五分之三；分子大于一时，用复数形式；故排除CD两项。is是，是第三人称单数形式；are是，是复数形式；分数或百分数修饰名词，作主语，谓语根据所修饰的名词判断，此处music是不可数名词，因此谓语用第三人称单数。故选A。 58．—National Treasure (《国家宝藏》) is quite popular. ________ Chinese teenagers like it very much. —Yes, it has so many fans. A．Dozens B．Thousands C．Thousands of D．Dozens of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——《国家宝藏》非常受欢迎。数千中国青少年非常喜欢它。——是的，它有这么多粉丝。 考查数词。thousands of数千的；dozens of几十。根据“Chinese teenagers like it very much”可知它很受欢迎，此处强调喜欢的人的数量很多，用thousands of。故选C。 59．The volunteers sent ________ books to a poor village school on Children’s Day. A．two hundreds of B．two hundred C．two hundreds D．two hundred of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：志愿者们在儿童节给一所贫困的乡村学校送了两百本书。 考查大数表达法。two hundreds of错误表达；two hundred两百；two hundreds错误表达；two hundred of……中的两百个。根据“The volunteers sent...books to a poor village school on Children’s Day.”可知，句中指志愿者们给学校送了“两百”本书。“hundred”前有具体数字时，不用复数形式，也不与“of”连用，直接用“数字+ hundred+名词复数”。故选B。 60．About ________ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the ________. A．four fifths; 1990s B．four fifth; 1996 C．fourth five; 1997 D．four fifth; 1990s 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今年九年级大约五分之四的学生出生于20世纪90年代。 考查分数和年代的表达。分数是由基数词和序数词一起来表示的。基数词作分子，序数词作分母，除了分子是“1”以外，其他情况下序数词都要用复数形式。表示在某个世纪的几十年代，用“in the +逢十的基数词的复数”。基数词的复数若用阿拉伯数字表示，可直接加s，也可加’s。分析选项可知，只有选项A符合。故选A。 七、介词 61．The dog in Picture ______ is above the ball. A． B． C． D． 【答案】C 【详解】句意：图C中的狗在球的上方。 考查地点方位介词。图A的狗在球的旁边，应用beside；图B的狗在球的下面，应用under；图C的狗在球的上方，应用above；图D的狗在球的上面，应用on（有接触面）。故选C。 62．The 2025 FIFA Women’s World Cup match will be held ________ 10:30 this Saturday morning, and we will watch it on TV. A．in B．at C．on D．to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：2025年国际足联女足世界杯比赛将于本周六上午10:30举行，我们将在电视上观看。 考查介词辨析。in通常用于表示较长的时间范围，如年、月、季节、世纪等；at用于表示具体的时间点，如具体的时刻、几点几分等；on一般用于表示具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上等；to作为时间介词时，常见于表示“差几分到几点”的时间表达中。根据“10:30”可知，此处表示时刻。故选B。 63．The boy _______ glasses is my brother. A．wear B．wears C．with D．in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：那个戴眼镜的男孩是我弟弟。 考查介词用法。wear穿着，动词原形；wears动词三单形式；with穿着，介词，后接配饰/携带物；in穿着，介词，后接颜色/服装/材质。句子谓语为“is”，不能再用动词wear/wears，排除A和B；空后“glasses”为配饰物品，应用介词with，排除D。故选C。 64．—What fluent English you speak! ________ can I improve my spoken English? —________ listening to VOA Special English every day. A．How; By B．What; By C．How; With D．What; with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你英语说得真流利！我怎样才能提高我的英语口语呢？——通过每天听VOA特别英语。 考查疑问句和介词。how怎么；what什么；by通过；with和，有。根据“listening to VOA Special English every day”可知，这里在提问如何提高口语，用how“怎么”，对于方式的提问，一般用by“通过”进行回答。故选A。 65．The boy ________ glasses is my classmate. He is good at ________ stories. A．wears; telling B．with; telling C．wears; to tell D．with; to tell 【答案】B 【详解】句意：戴眼镜的男孩是我的同学。他擅长讲故事。 考查介词和动名词作宾语。wears戴着 (谓语)；with带有 (介词)。第一句话已有谓语动词“is”，不能再用“wears”，“with glasses”作后置定语，修饰“boy”；be good at doing意为“擅长做某事”，at为介词，后加动名词作宾语。故选B。 66．—What impress you most in the movie Ne Zha? —Nobody can tell a person what to do ________ himself. A．but B．except C．while D．instead 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——电影《哪吒》给你印象最深的是什么？——除了他自己，没人能告诉一个人该做什么。 考查介词和连词辨析。but但是；except除了，除开；while当……时；instead相反。根据“Nobody can tell a person what to do...himself.”可知，除了自己，没有人能告诉一个人应该做什么。故选B。 67．Alice’s head teacher praised her ________ making great progress in her subjects this term. A．with B．as C．by D．for 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Alice的校长因为她这个学期在功课上取得了巨大进步而表扬她。 考查介词辨析。with和……在一起，表伴随；as由于，表原因，其后接句子；by通过，表方式；for因为，表原因，其后接名词或短语。根据“Alice’s head teacher praised her…making great progress”可知，此处表示表扬的原因，应用介词for。故选D。 68．My father often goes to work ________ bike, but sometimes he goes ________ foot. A．by; by B．on; on C．by; on D．on; by 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我父亲经常骑自行车去上班，但有时他步行。 考查介词。“by + 交通工具” 表示出行方式，by bike 意为“骑自行车”；“on foot”是固定短语，意为“步行”，故选C。 69．Tim is so kind that he often helps the old walk ________ the busy road safely. A．about B．across C．above D．against 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Tim很善良，他经常帮助老人安全地穿过繁忙的道路。 考查介词辨析。about关于；across穿过；above在……上；against反对。根据“helps the old walk...the busy road safely”可知，此处表达穿过繁忙的道路，walk across“走过”。故选B。 70．The joy of using VR technology to travel around our hometown Yangzhou is really ________ words. A．through B．across C．against D．beyond 【答案】D 【详解】句意：运用VR 技术游览我们家乡扬州的快乐真是难以言表。 考查介词辨析。through通过，指从物体内部穿过；across横穿，指从物体表面穿过；against反对；beyond超出。根据“The joy of using VR technology to travel around our hometown”可知，此处是指快乐无法用语言表达，beyond word意为“无法用语言表达”，故选D。 八、连词 71．Remember to return the book to the library on time, ________ you will be fined. A．but B．and C．so D．or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：记得按时把书还给图书馆，否则你会被罚款的。   考查连词辨析。but但是，表转折；and并且，表顺承；so因此，表因果；or否则。根据“Remember to return the book to the library on time”以及“you will be fined”可知，此处是说如果不按时还书，就会被罚款，用“or”符合语境，故选D。 72．We made a trip to Panshan Mountain ________ we enjoyed ourselves there. A．so B．though C．and D．if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们去了盘山旅行，并且在那里玩得很开心。 考查连词辨析。so所以；though虽然；and并且；if如果。根据“We made a trip to Panshan Mountain ... we enjoyed ourselves there.”可知，此处表示顺承关系。故选C。 73．—What is love? —Love is like the wind—you can’t see it, ________ you can feel it. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爱是什么？——爱就像风——你看不见它，但你能感觉到它。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“you can’t see it”和“you can feel it”之间的转折关系可知，此处需用but连接，表示“看不见但能感觉到”。故选B。 74．—I wonder ________. —I’m not sure. Maybe in a few years. A．why you buy that pair of shoes B．how to use this washing machine C．where I can meet my favorite singer D．how soon the robots will be widely used 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道机器人多久会被广泛使用。——我不确定。也许几年后。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“Maybe in a few years.”可知，此处对将来的时间进行提问，用how soon“多久以后”引导宾语从句。故选D。 75．Johnny had to write a report about Chinese history, ________ he went to the library A．for B．but C．or D．so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Johnny需要写一篇关于中国历史的报告，所以他去了图书馆。 考查连词辨析。for因为（表原因）；but但是（表转折）；or或者（表选择）；so所以（表结果）。根据“Johnny had to write a report about Chinese history, …he went to the library”可知，写报告是去图书馆的原因，前后句是因果关系，因此此处用so连接。故选D。 76．You should give your parents a phone call if you go home late, ________ they will worry about you. A．or B．and C．so D．but 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你回家晚了，你应该给你父母打个电话，否则他们会担心你的。 考查并列连词辨析。or否则，不然；and并且，和；so因此；but但是。根据“You should give your parents a phone call if you go home late”和“they will worry about you”可知，回家晚的话应该给父母打电话，否则他们会担心，应用连词or来连接，表示“否则，不然”。故选A。 77．Which color do you like better, red ________ blue? A．neither B．nor C．either D．or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你喜欢红色还是蓝色？ 考查并列连词。neither两者都不；nor也不；either两者之一；or或者。根据“Which color do you like better, red...blue”可知此处表示选择关系，用or连接。故选D。 78．________ there is life, there is hope. A．When B．Which C．Where D．That 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有生命就有希望。 考查状语从句引导词。when当……时，引导时间状语从句；which用于疑问句或定语从句；where在……地方，引导地点状语从句；that通常引导名词性从句或强调句，无法连接状语从句。题目考查固定句型“Where there is…, there is…”，意为“哪里有……，哪里就有……”。where引导地点状语从句，表示在存在前者的地方就有后者。故选C。 79．Fast food tastes delicious. ________ eating it too often is bad for your health. A．Or B．And C．But D．So 【答案】C 【详解】句意：快餐尝起来很美味。但是吃得太多对你的健康有害。 考查并列连词辨析。Or否则；And和；But但是；So所以。由“Fast food tastes delicious”与“eating it too often is bad for your health”可知，前后句为转折关系，指的是虽然好吃，但吃太多不好。应用But连接。故选C。 80．Rules (规则) are helpful to us. ________ we have to follow (遵守) them. A．Because B．But C．and D．So 【答案】D 【详解】句意：规则对我们有帮助。所以我们必须遵守它们。 考查连词辨析。Because因为；But但是；and和；So所以。根据“Rules (规则) are helpful to us…we have to follow (遵守) them.”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，前因后果，此处应用So引导结果状语从句。故选D。 九、冠词 81．There is ________ tall tree in ________ front of our classroom. A．a; / B．a; the C．the; the D．/; / 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在我们教室的前面有一棵高树。 考查冠词辨析。a是不定冠词，修饰单数名词表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面；the是定冠词，表特指。分析句子可知，前句“tall tree”泛指一棵高树，tall以辅音音素开头，需用a修饰；根据“There is ... tall tree in ... front of our classroom.”可知树在教室外的前面，用in front of表示“在……前面”。故选A。 82．—Do you know ________ girl who is standing under the tree? —Of course! She is Lucy, my classmate. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意   ——你认识站在树下的那个女孩吗？   ——当然，她是我的同学露西。      考查冠词用法。a/an泛指“一个”，a用于辅音开头，an用于元音开头；the定冠词，表特指；/不填。句中“girl”后有“who is standing under the tree”修饰，说明是“站在树下的那个女孩”，属于特指，需用the。故选 C。 83．—Have you ever seen ________ film Ne Zha? —Yes, I have. It tells us _________ story of Ne Zha. A．a; an B．an; the C．a; the D．the; a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《哪吒》吗？——是的，我看过了。它给我们讲述了一个关于哪吒的故事。 考查冠词。a一（表泛指，用于辅音音素前）；an一（表泛指，用于元音音素前）；the这/那（表特指）。根据“Have you ever seen...film Ne Zha?”可知，此处特指《哪吒》这部电影，第一空应是the；根据“It tells us...story of Ne Zha.”可知，此处指“一个关于哪吒的故事”，story以辅音音素开头，第二空应是a。故选D。 84．—I missed the beginning of ________ film Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》). —What a pity! You should have left home half ________ hour earlier. A．a; an B．the; a C．the; an D．an; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我错过了电影《红海行动》的开头。——太遗憾了！你本应该早半小时出门的。 考查冠词用法。a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the为定冠词，表示特指。第一空后film是可数名词，特指这部电影Operation Red Sea，前要加定冠词the；第二空后hour是以元音音素开头的单数可数名词，half作“半个”时常与an连用，构成“half an hour（半小时）”。故选C。 85．—In 2024, ________ China’s Chang’e-6 lunar probe successfully completed its mission. —That’s true. China’s space exploration has made ________ great progress. A．the; a B．/; a C．/; / D．the; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——2024年，中国“嫦娥六号”月球探测器成功完成任务。——这是真的。中国的太空探索取得了很大的进展。 考查冠词的用法。“China’s”是所有格 (表示“中国的”)，修饰专有名词“Chang’e-6 lunar probe”，在英语中，专有名词被所有格修饰时，前面不加任何冠词；make progress“取得进步”，progress为不可数名词，不加冠词。故选C。 86．—Have you watched ________ documentary I’ve introduced to you several times? —Yes, already. I’ve never watched ________ more attractive one. A．the; the B．the; / C．a; the D．the; a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你看过我给你介绍过好几次的那部纪录片吗？——是的，已经看过了。我从未看过比这更吸引人的纪录片。 考查冠词辨析。the定冠词，用于双方都知道的人或物；a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词，用于某些固定词组前。根据“I’ve introduced to you several times”可知，该纪录片是“特指双方都知道的那一部”，因此用定冠词the；“never + 比较级 + 单数名词”表示“从未有过更……的”，此处“a more attractive one”相当于“a more attractive documentary”，其中不定冠词a表示“一部、一个”，用于泛指“任何一部更吸引人的纪录片”。故选D。 87．—Is your dream job to be ________ animal doctor? —Yes. I want to do what I love to do and help animals at ________ same time. A．an; a B．a; the C．an; the D．the; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的理想工作是当一名动物医生吗？——对。我想做我喜欢做的事，同时帮助动物。 考查冠词。an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“Is your dream job to be…animal doctor”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，animal是以元音音素开头的单词，用an；at the same time“同时”，是固定搭配。故选C。 88．I got a hat as a birthday present. ________ hat is very beautiful and I wore it all weekend. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我收到一顶帽子作为生日礼物。这顶帽子非常漂亮，我整个周末都戴着它。    考查冠词用法辨析。A/An不定冠词，泛指“一个”，A用于辅音音素开头的单词前，An用于元音音素开头的单词前；The定冠词，特指上文提到过的人或物；/零冠词，用于专有名词、复数名词等泛指情况。第一句提到“a hat”，是泛指；第二句再次提到“hat”时，是特指上文中提到的那顶帽子，因此用The。故选C。 89．Zheng Qinwen is ______ excellent tennis player and popular around the world. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：郑钦文是一名优秀的网球运动员，在世界范围内很受欢迎。 考查冠词用法。 a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；the那个，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。此处表泛指，“excellent”以元音音素开头，需用“an”。故选A。 90．—Have you watch ________ film Ne Zha 2?    —Yes. It is really ________ great success. A．the; a B．the; 不填 C．a; a D．a; 不填 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《哪吒2》吗？——是的。它真的是一次巨大的成功。 考查冠词。the表特指；a一个，用于辅音音素前。根据“film Ne Zha 2”可知，第一空特指这部电影，要用定冠词the；根据“great success”可知，此处泛指“一件非常成功的事情”，要用不定冠词a。故选A。 十、重点短语 91．Most students in our school go home ________ bus on weekends. A．in B．on C．at D．by 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们学校的大多数学生周末乘公共汽车回家。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；at在；by通过。by bus“乘公共汽车”，固定搭配。故选D。 92．When you have to stay outside for a night, you’d better________ a tent to keep you safer. A．set out B．set off C．set up D．set down 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当你必须在外面过夜时，最好搭个帐篷以保证安全。 考查动词短语辨析。set out出发；set off出发，引爆；set up建立，搭建；set down放下。根据“a tent”可知，此处表示“搭帐篷”，应使用“set up”。故选C。 93．—Cindy sings so well! —Yeah. She really ________ her mother—they both love singing and are good at it. A．looks like B．takes after C．seems like D．looks after 【答案】B 【详解】句意：———辛迪唱得很好！——是啊，她真的很像她妈妈——她们都热爱唱歌且擅长唱歌。 考查动词短语。looks like看起来像（外貌相似）；takes after像（性格/能力/习惯的相似）；seems like似乎像；looks after照顾。根据“they both love singing and are good at it.”可知，爱好相似，takes after符合句意，故选B。 94．—The new smart phone-boxes in Shanghai allow people to make calls without money. —You mean we can call somebody ________? A．by accident B．in danger C．for free D．with effort 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——上海的新智能电话亭允许人们不用花钱就能打电话。——你是说我们可以免费给某人打电话？ 考查介词短语。by accident偶然；in danger处于危险之中；for free免费地；with effort努力地。根据“The new smart phone-boxes in Shanghai allow people to make calls without money.”可知，人们可以不用钱就能打电话，也就是可以免费给某人打电话，C项符合。故选C。 95．Don’t worry about me—I can ________ myself. A．look at B．look for C．look out D．look after 【答案】D 【详解】句意：不要担心我——我可以照顾自己。 考查动词短语。look at看；look for寻找；look out注意；look after照顾。根据“Don’t worry about me”可知自己可以照顾自己，所以不用担心。故选D。 96．You shouldn’t let small problems get ________ the way of your friendship. A．by B．on C．in D．to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你不应该让小问题妨碍你们的友谊。 考查介词辨析。by通过；on在……上；in在……里；to到，向。根据“You shouldn’t let small problems get...the way of your friendship.”可知，此处应用短语get in the way of“妨碍”，表示“不应该让小问题妨碍友谊”。故选C。 97．Steven decided to clean up the city parks with other volunteers on Earth Day. A．found out B．made up his mind C．took the place D．set up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Steven决定在地球日和其他志愿者一起清理城市公园。 考查动词短语。find out找出；make up one’s mind决定；take the place取代；set up建立。decide表示“决定”，与make up one’s mind意思相同。故选B。 98．You are not supposed to cut in line in public places. A．wait in line B．stand in line C．stay in line D．jump in line 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你不应该在公共场所插队。 考查动词短语。wait in line排队；stand in line站成一排；stay in line保持队形；jump in line插队。cut in line表示“插队”，与jump in line意思相同。故选D。 99．—What a day! I’m so tired but I can’t sleep! —Why not ________ and enjoy a good movie? A．sit back B．look back C．call back D．bring back 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——真是糟糕的一天！我太累了但是我睡不着！——为什么不坐下来看一部好电影呢？ 考查动词短语辨析。sit back坐下来；look back回顾；call back回电话；bring back带回来。根据“I’m so tired but I can’t sleep!”以及“and enjoy a good movie”可知，针对太累且睡不着的情况，对方建议坐下来看一部好电影放松放松。故选A。 100．—Helen, ________ the lights when you leave the room. —OK, Mr. Smith. I got it. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——海伦，离开房间的时候把灯关掉。——好的，史密斯先生。我明白了。 考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn up调大；turn down调小。根据“...the lights when you leave the room.”可知，离开房间的时候要把灯关掉，故选B。 第 1 页 共 23 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题14 语法综合复习一（十大词法）100题 内容导航 重点速记：知识点和关键点梳理，查漏补缺 难点强化：难点内容标注与讲解，能力提升 复习提升：真题感知+提升专练，全面突破 一、名词 1 二、动词 3 三、形容词 5 四、副词 8 五、代词 10 六、数词 12 七、介词 14 八、连词 17 九、冠词 19 十、重点短语 21 一、名词 1．There are no secrets to success. It is the ________ of preparation, hard work, and learning from failure. A．result B．example C．service D．advice 2．—Whose room is this? —It’s ________. A．Lucy and Lily B．Lucy’s and Lily’s C．Lucy and Lily’s D．Lucy’s and Lily 3．—Mike, is math difficult to learn in high school? —Sure! But I have made great ________ with the help of my teacher. A．progress B．praise C．influence D．promise 4．All _______ received fresh flowers on Teachers’ Day. A．man teachers B．men teacher C．men teachers D．man teacher 5．Nezha 2 is a big success all over the world, so don’t miss the ________ to watch it on the big screen. A．chance B．challenge C．change D．check 6．These ________ have saved many children’s lives. A．woman doctors B．womans’ doctors C．women doctors D．women’s doctors 7．—Whose room is this? —It’s ________ room. A．John and Peter B．John’s and Peter’s C．John’s and Peter D．John and Peter’s 8．—Are all the students in your school from ________? —No. Only a small number of them ________. A．Germany; are Germans B．Germany; are Germen C．German; is Germany D．Germen; is Germany 9．The theme park is about __________ ride from the museum. A．two hour B．two hour’s C．two hours’ D．two hours 10．We should brush our ________ twice a day to keep them healthy. A．tooth B．tooths C．teeth D．teeths 二、动词 11．After lots of practice, neither Susan nor I ________ afraid of giving a speech in public now. A．am B．is C．are D．be 12．My parents and I ________ interested in films. ________ often go to the cinema together. A．are; They B．am; We C．are; We D．am; They 13．What ________ me most is its ________ sights. A．interests; interested B．interests; interesting C．interesting; interesting D．interested; interested 14．—Samuel, which club will you choose? —Uh... I ________ choose the dancing club. I have to ask Miss Li for advice and then decide. A．may B．must C．can D．should 15．________ you turn down the TV, please? I’m trying to work. A．Could B．Must C．Might D．Should 16．At last, my mother made me ________ and I began to laugh. A．stop crying B．stopped crying C．stop to cry D．stopped to cry 17．Not only his parents but also he ________ been to the Tibet. A．is B．are C．has D．have 18．We ________ any drink. You’d better buy some fruit and vegetables at the supermarket. A．needn’t B．don’t need to C．don’t need D．not need 19．—I have no time to buy things in the supermarket. —Don’t worry. You can shop online instead. That way, you ________ waste a lot of time going from shop to shop. A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 20．She ________ for 15 years, yet she still doesn’t know what kind of man she ________. A．has been married; has married with B．has got married; married to C．has been married; married D．has married; has married to 三、形容词 21．—What do you think of the movie? —It’s ________ than I expected. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 22．The tiger wanted to cat that rabbit ________. A．alive B．lively C．living D．live 23．—Steve always does his ________ exercise at six in the morning, no matter wind or rain. —It’s amazing to have such a great everyday habit. A．daily B．lovely C．lonely D．friendly 24．—Andy, is there ________ in today’s newspaper?   —Yes, I can lend mine to you. A．something interesting B．anything interesting C．interesting something D．interesting anything 25．Journey to the West is one of ________ classic novels in China. People like reading it. A．famous B．more famous C．the more famous D．the most famous 26．One of ________ challenges for the astronauts in space is writing. They use special pens to write down things. A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest 27．Nothing is ______ than health. Please keep on taking exercise every day. A．very important B．as important as C．more important D．the most important 28．—Do you think who is _________, Lily or Lucy? —I think Lily is as __________ as Lucy. A．thin; thin B．thinner; thinner C．thinner; thin D．thin; thinner 29．The cookies taste ________, so they sell ________. A．good; well B．good; good C．well; well D．well; good 30．Almost ______ in big cities seems to be busy and tired, so sometimes they need to do ______. A．nobody; relaxing something B．nobody; something relaxing C．everyone; relaxing something D．everyone; something relaxing 四、副词 31．—Who usually comes to the classroom ________ in your class? —Sue. She is always the first. A．earlier B．earliest C．later D．latest 32．—What is your favorite subject, Mary? —Of all the subjects, I like science ________ because it is interesting. A．well B．better C．best D．the best 33．Studying English is a long journey. Just learn a little ________ than you did the day before. A．more B．less C．most D．least 34．Look at the picture on the right, Daniel ________ plays badminton. A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．always 35．This kind of plant is ________ seen in our city because it lives 4,500 metres above sea level and it is hard to be found. A．usually B．always C．seldom D．often 36．________ the old woman watched the picture of her dead uncle, ________ she felt. A．The more; sadder B．More; sadder C．The more; the sadder D．More; sadder 37．The new electric car runs as ________ as the traditional gasoline-powered car (燃油车), but it is much greener. A．fast B．faster C．the fastest D．fastest 38．The documentary, Under the Dome (《穹顶之下》), shows how ________ the air is polluted. A．seriously B．serious C．more seriously D．more serious 39．The gate of our school should be wider. It is________ for two cars to go through. A．too wide B．enough wide C．not too wide D．not wide enough 40．If I’m going ________ for the first time, I’ll go online and google it. A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere 五、代词 41．—Look! ________ are the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑), a great wonder of the world. —Amazing! A．This B．That C．These D．It 42．—Is this ________ iPhone X? —No, it isn’t. Ask Tom. He’s just lost ________. A．yours; his B．your; his C．your; hers D．yours; hers 43．—John, are there any good movies showing right now? —There is ________ these days. Let’s go shopping instead. A．something interesting B．nothing interesting C．interesting something D．interesting nothing 44．—Dad, why is ______ important to have friends? —Whenever you have difficulties, friends are always there lending you a hand. A．it B．this C．that D．one 45．Many people find ______ relaxing to take a shower after working all day. A．this B．that C．one D．it 46．—Which of these sweaters do you like, Jane? —________. Both colors are too bright. A．Either B．None C．All D．Neither 47．—At Chengdu Research Base, the panda, Huahua, is very popular and people stand in a long line to see her. —She is so lovely that ________ could say no to her. A．everybody B．anybody C．somebody D．nobody 48．—Excuse me, do you have this book for sale? —Not yet. But you can check out ________ similar books over there. A．this B．that C．these D．those 49．I can look after ________, although it won’t be easy for ________. A．myself; me B．mine; me C．myself; my D．mine; my 50．—I sometimes feel blue on rainy days. —Why not try to wear orange, Simon? It might cheer ______ up. A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 六、数词 51．There are 30 students in the art club. One third are boys. So, the club has ________ girls. A．10 B．20 C．30 D．40 52．The program Chinese Poetry Conference (诗词大会) gets attention from ______ people. A．millions of B．million of C．million D．five millions 53．I am the ________ child of the family. My ________ younger sisters were much younger than me. A．one; two B．first; two C．one; second D．first; second 54．—What’s forty and twenty? —It’s ________. A．fifty B．sixty C．seventy D．eighty 55．Here is a pie chart about the difficulties the 2,000 students meet when they learn English. According to the chart, ________ students think they don’t have enough time for learning English. A．one hundred B．three hundred C．seven hundred D．nine hundred 56．—Would you like another cup of tea, Jenny? —Thank you anyway. I’ve already had one cup, and I’m drinking the _________ cup. A．one B．first C．two D．second 57．About ________ of people enjoy the TV play. And 70 percent of the music in it ________ very original (原创的). A．three fifths; is B．three fifths; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifth; are 58．—National Treasure (《国家宝藏》) is quite popular. ________ Chinese teenagers like it very much. —Yes, it has so many fans. A．Dozens B．Thousands C．Thousands of D．Dozens of 59．The volunteers sent ________ books to a poor village school on Children’s Day. A．two hundreds of B．two hundred C．two hundreds D．two hundred of 60．About ________ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the ________. A．four fifths; 1990s B．four fifth; 1996 C．fourth five; 1997 D．four fifth; 1990s 七、介词 61．The dog in Picture ______ is above the ball. A． B． C． D． 62．The 2025 FIFA Women’s World Cup match will be held ________ 10:30 this Saturday morning, and we will watch it on TV. A．in B．at C．on D．to 63．The boy _______ glasses is my brother. A．wear B．wears C．with D．in 64．—What fluent English you speak! ________ can I improve my spoken English? —________ listening to VOA Special English every day. A．How; By B．What; By C．How; With D．What; with 65．The boy ________ glasses is my classmate. He is good at ________ stories. A．wears; telling B．with; telling C．wears; to tell D．with; to tell 66．—What impress you most in the movie Ne Zha? —Nobody can tell a person what to do ________ himself. A．but B．except C．while D．instead 67．Alice’s head teacher praised her ________ making great progress in her subjects this term. A．with B．as C．by D．for 68．My father often goes to work ________ bike, but sometimes he goes ________ foot. A．by; by B．on; on C．by; on D．on; by 69．Tim is so kind that he often helps the old walk ________ the busy road safely. A．about B．across C．above D．against 70．The joy of using VR technology to travel around our hometown Yangzhou is really ________ words. A．through B．across C．against D．beyond 八、连词 71．Remember to return the book to the library on time, ________ you will be fined. A．but B．and C．so D．or 72．We made a trip to Panshan Mountain ________ we enjoyed ourselves there. A．so B．though C．and D．if 73．—What is love? —Love is like the wind—you can’t see it, ________ you can feel it. A．and B．but C．or D．so 74．—I wonder ________. —I’m not sure. Maybe in a few years. A．why you buy that pair of shoes B．how to use this washing machine C．where I can meet my favorite singer D．how soon the robots will be widely used 75．Johnny had to write a report about Chinese history, ________ he went to the library A．for B．but C．or D．so 76．You should give your parents a phone call if you go home late, ________ they will worry about you. A．or B．and C．so D．but 77．Which color do you like better, red ________ blue? A．neither B．nor C．either D．or 78．________ there is life, there is hope. A．When B．Which C．Where D．That 79．Fast food tastes delicious. ________ eating it too often is bad for your health. A．Or B．And C．But D．So 80．Rules (规则) are helpful to us. ________ we have to follow (遵守) them. A．Because B．But C．and D．So 九、冠词 81．There is ________ tall tree in ________ front of our classroom. A．a; / B．a; the C．the; the D．/; / 82．—Do you know ________ girl who is standing under the tree? —Of course! She is Lucy, my classmate. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 83．—Have you ever seen ________ film Ne Zha? —Yes, I have. It tells us _________ story of Ne Zha. A．a; an B．an; the C．a; the D．the; a 84．—I missed the beginning of ________ film Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》). —What a pity! You should have left home half ________ hour earlier. A．a; an B．the; a C．the; an D．an; the 85．—In 2024, ________ China’s Chang’e-6 lunar probe successfully completed its mission. —That’s true. China’s space exploration has made ________ great progress. A．the; a B．/; a C．/; / D．the; / 86．—Have you watched ________ documentary I’ve introduced to you several times? —Yes, already. I’ve never watched ________ more attractive one. A．the; the B．the; / C．a; the D．the; a 87．—Is your dream job to be ________ animal doctor? —Yes. I want to do what I love to do and help animals at ________ same time. A．an; a B．a; the C．an; the D．the; the 88．I got a hat as a birthday present. ________ hat is very beautiful and I wore it all weekend. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 89．Zheng Qinwen is ______ excellent tennis player and popular around the world. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 90．—Have you watch ________ film Ne Zha 2?    —Yes. It is really ________ great success. A．the; a B．the; 不填 C．a; a D．a; 不填 十、重点短语 91．Most students in our school go home ________ bus on weekends. A．in B．on C．at D．by 92．When you have to stay outside for a night, you’d better________ a tent to keep you safer. A．set out B．set off C．set up D．set down 93．—Cindy sings so well! —Yeah. She really ________ her mother—they both love singing and are good at it. A．looks like B．takes after C．seems like D．looks after 94．—The new smart phone-boxes in Shanghai allow people to make calls without money. —You mean we can call somebody ________? A．by accident B．in danger C．for free D．with effort 95．Don’t worry about me—I can ________ myself. A．look at B．look for C．look out D．look after 96．You shouldn’t let small problems get ________ the way of your friendship. A．by B．on C．in D．to 97．Steven decided to clean up the city parks with other volunteers on Earth Day. A．found out B．made up his mind C．took the place D．set up 98．You are not supposed to cut in line in public places. A．wait in line B．stand in line C．stay in line D．jump in line 99．—What a day! I’m so tired but I can’t sleep! —Why not ________ and enjoy a good movie? A．sit back B．look back C．call back D．bring back 100．—Helen, ________ the lights when you leave the room. —OK, Mr. Smith. I got it. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down 第 1 页 共 23 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$