专题02 阅读理解之应用文（浙江专用）-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

专题02 阅读理解之应用文 （一） （2025年杭州拱墅区二模） Materials ◇A wide glass jar with a lid ◇Very hot water ◇Some ice ◇ A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 1. Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A. A glass jar. B. Very hot water. C. Some ice. D. Your parent’s help. 2. What is the right order of “making the cloud”? A. ①②③⑤④ B. ①③⑤②④ C. ①④③⑤② D. ①⑤②③④ 3. Where does the text probably come from? A. A novel. B. A storybook. C. A travel guide. D. A science magazine. （二） （2025年杭州临平区二模） Li Ke, 13 I love paper cutting. I do paper-cutting when I want to express my good wishes to my friends and family. I usually use a pair of scissors or a knife. I have over 150 paper-cuts. I feel happy when I practise this art form. Hu Wenjun, 15 Paper cutting is a very old art form, but it is still popular today. In fact, many people of my age love it. I like making paper-cuts of animals and plants. Now I can only make easy ones, but I want to make the picture come alive, so I need more practice. Liu Hua, 14 I live in Guilin and it is beautiful here. I like making pictures of beautiful sights with hills and trees. I like to put up my paper-cuts on my bedroom wall. I also enjoy making traditional paper-cuts. My cousin will get married next Sunday. I’m making a “double happiness” paper-cut for the happy couple. 1. What do Li Ke, Hu Wenjun and Liu Hua like? A. Sending good wishes. B. Enjoying beautiful sights. C. Making paper-cuts. D. Putting up posters. 2. Which of the following shows a “double happiness” paper-cut? A. B. C. D. 3. In which part of the magazine can we read this text? A. Traditional Festivals. B. Chinese Folk Art. C. Animals and Plants. D. Latest School News. （三） （2025年杭州上城区二模） Although learning a skill might seem difficult at first, mastering something new can be fun. What is a new skill? There are lots of things you can try. For small kids, you can try learning a musical instrument, playing a sport, or learning arts. For teenagers, a new skill doesn’t have to be a hobby, though, it can also be something called a life skill. It can be something like learning to cook and laying the table. How do I start a new skill? Different people have different ways to learn a new skill. Let’s listen to what they say! Learn from Books and Online lessons Think about what you enjoy doing or what you’d like to try. Why not get a book from the library about your chosen skill or even look online, for tips on how to master something new? These days, I’m having fun learning how to draw comics. It’s so interesting! ——Ruby Join Local Classes You have good choices for learning new things near you. Recently, I joined a dance class in my neighborhood, where I learned some basic dance moves. I also met a group of friendly people and made friends there! More importantly, I’m more confident than before! ——Julie Find a teacher to guide you The best way to learn a new skill is to find a teacher. My neighbor, Ms. Clark, has a beautiful garden full of vegetables and flowers. Every weekend, she shows me things like how to prepare soil, plant seeds properly. Ms. Clark says if I keep practicing, I might even be able to grow tomatoes by summer. ——Thomas 1. According to the text, what can teenagers learn as a life skill? A. To play the guitar. B. To cook a meal. C. To draw a picture. D. To do some sports. 2. How does Julie start learning a new skill? A. By reading books at home. B. By having online lessons. C. By asking a neighbor for help. D. By taking part in a local class. 3. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Life Guide. B. Sports News. C. Art and Music. D. Story Time. （四） （2025年杭州西湖区二模） Welcome to Paws Cat Cafe! Do you know what a cat cafe is? It isn’t a cafe for cats. It’s a cafe with cats, where you can have a drink and a snack while you watch them play. You can play with them too! Here, you can enjoy a cup of coffee, tea or a glass of juice while you hang out with our friendly cats. We also serve delicious cat-cakes! Our opening hours are 2 p.m.—8 p.m. from Tuesday to Friday and 10 a.m.—8 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday. Because we don’t have many seats, please book before you visit. Saturdays and Sundays are our busiest days, so make sure you book early. Tickets cost £6 per person and you get a free drink with the ticket. What you need to know before you visit Our visitors must be twelve years old or older. You can touch and hold the cats, but please do not carry them around—cats aren’t toys. When the cats are sleeping, please be patient. Cats are happier and more playful after sleep. Take as many photos as you like, but no flash photos, please. Our staff are happy to help you. Just ask! 1. What is a cat cafe? A. A cafe for cats. B. A cafe with cats. C. A pet shop. D. A tea house. 2. When can you go to the cat cafe? A. At 8 p.m. on Monday. B. At 10 a.m. on Wednesday. C. At 8 a.m. on Friday. D. At 6 p.m. on Sunday. 3. What can you do at the cat cafe? A. Take flash photos. B. Wake up sleeping cats. C. Touch and hold cats. D. Prepare snacks for cats. （五） （2025年杭州萧山区二模） Tell us about your day ... Three young people from around the world describe a typical school day. Onni—Finland I get up at 8:00 a.m. For breakfast I have cereal (谷类) and milk, with orange juice. After breakfast, I meet my friend Miika, and we go to school together on the metro (地铁). Some days school starts at 9:00 but on other days at 10:00. We all get a free lunch at school. School usually finishes at 2:45, and after that I go to music lessons. I have a snack in the evening before bed. Diego—Mexico I wake up at 6:00 a.m., have a shower and put on my uniform. My breakfast is coffee, with bread and cheese. At 7:00 a.m., it’s time to go to school. Sometimes I walk, but often my mum drives me. Classes begin at 8:00 and finish at 2:30. After that, I have my art class. I have lunch at about 3:00, and then I go home and do my homework. After that, I watch TV with my family. I have dinner at about 8:00. Aban—Ghana My mother wakes me and my sister up at 5:00 a.m. I water the plants in the garden and my sister prepares the food for the evening meal. Then we put on our school uniforms and brush our teeth. We leave the house at 6:30 and buy breakfast on our way to school. Lessons are from 7:30 to 2:30 p.m. Lunch is at school! After school I have my football or basketball class, and in the evening I watch TV before bed. 1. What class does Onni usually have after school? A. Music. B. Art. C. Football. D. Basketball. 2. Who usually has his lunch at 3:00? A. Onni. B. Miika. C. Diego. D. Aban. 3. What may Aban do before going to school? A. Have a shower. B. Water the plants. C. Prepare the food. D. Meet his friend. （六） （2025年宁波宁海二模） Adopt (领养) an animal at London Zoo The people who work for the Zoological Society of London keep and look after endangered animals. They do research and study animals in the wild. They try to save animals which are in danger of becoming dying out. And we can help! Of course, we can’t all work at the zoo, but anyone can adopt one of the London Zoo’s many animals, and their donation will help animals around the world. There are so many animals to choose from! Here are some ideas. * How about protecting the tigers? Their jungle habitat is in danger. * Do you like gorillas? They eat 12-18 kilos of food every day! * Do you love lizards? The Komodo Dragon is the biggest lizard of all. * How about a rhino? There are five different kinds. There are lots of other kinds of animals, too—some live in the water, some live in forests or deserts and others spend most of their lives in the air! Of course, you can’t take the animal home with you. The animals are happy at the zoo, and the zoo keepers look after them very well. But you can get a magazine with lots of photos and news every month, and emails from the zoo with news about your animal. The best thing is, you can go to the zoo to visit your animal as often as you want—for free! 1. What can we students do to help endangered animals? A. Work at the zoo. B. Do research. C. Visit the zoo. D. Adopt animals. 2. What can we learn from the text? A. You can only adopt tigers, gorillas, lizards and rhinos. B. If you adopt an animal, you can take it home with you. C. You can know about the animal you adopt every month. D. You should look after the animal yourself if you adopt one. 3. Where is the text probably from? A. A travel guide. B. A newspaper. C. A story book. D. A science report. （七） （2025年宁波余姚二模） Are you interested in some fun science experiments? Here is a small experiment of a parachute (降落伞). ◆Question: What influences the speed of the parachute during the dropping? ◆Hypothesis (假设): The speed has to do with the size of the parachute’s surface area. ◆The unchanged: the length of the string; the weight of the object; the height of the dropping; the place (indoors). ◆The changed: the size of the parachute’s surface area. What we record Dropping times Surface area Time 1st time 0.5 m² 3.57 s 2nd time 1 m² 5.62 s 3rd time 1.5 m² 6.41 s 1. The parachute is made up of _________, pieces of string and an object in the experiment. A. a plastic bag B. a cotton bag C. a paper bag D. a cloth bag 2. How many things are unchanged in the experiment? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 3. What is the result of this experiment? A. The place will change the dropping time. B. The length of the string has to do with the dropping time. C. The height of the place has nothing to do with the dropping time. D. The size of the parachute’s surface area will influence the dropping time. （八） （2025年金华二模A篇） Traditional Cup Our Traditional Cup is open to primary school students. There are special training lessons for those aged under eight. Several sports shops will be with us and support the winners with sports equipment (器材) for a year. School Competition Come and take part in our schools’ competitions. Free training lessons with coaches before competing! We accept entries from all levels and we have some competitions for teenagers. Winners will get money prizes! Star Games Join our full day of training! If you are good at basketball or football, baseball or volleyball, compete together! We’ll match you up to be a star team. It’s a great way to meet new people and learn new skills. Play to Improve Join our yearly competition for sports stars! General training for those who play team sports regularly. Winners can go on to national competitions. Come and meet the experienced coaches who will make your team even better! 1. In which part of the newspaper can we probably read the text? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Science. D. People. 2. Who can take special training lessons for Traditional Cup? A. Students who aged under eight. B. Teenagers who are at different levels. C. Players who do well in ball games. D. Stars who play team sports regularly. 3. Which event can help winners enter national competitions? A. Traditional Cup. B. School Competition. C. Star Games. D. Play to Improve. （九） （2025年金华二模B篇） Chinese astronauts Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie arrived at the Tiangong space station on 24th April, 2025. For the following six months, they are going to work there instead of Shenzhou-19 astronauts who are going to return to the Earth. Shenzhou-20 was launched by a Long March 2F carrier rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center at 5:17 pm. After flying around 6.5 hours, it connected with Tianhe (Tiangong station’s main part). Then Shenzhou-20 astronauts prepared to enter the space station. At the same time, Shenzhou-19 astronauts—Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze—waited in the connection cabin (舱). After all preparations were done, they opened the door in the connection cabin to welcome Shenzhou-20 astronauts at 1:17 am on 25th April, 2025. After hugging with each other, Cai Xuzhe congratulated Chen Dong for his return to Tiangong and also congratulated Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie for realizing their “spaceflight dreams”. “In the following days, let’s work together to make our ‘space home’ better,” Cai said. “It feels great to return to the ‘space home’. Let’s make the best use of the next few days to finish the handover (交接).” Chen Dong replied excitedly. After that, they took group photos to record the moment which marks the sixth in-orbit meet of Chinese astronauts. The six astronauts will work together for five days to make sure a smooth handover, after which the Shenzhou-19 astronauts will return to the Earth on 29th April, said the China Manned Space Agency. As members of China’s 15th manned spaceflight and the ninth group of residents (居民) aboard the Tiangong, the Shenzhou-20 astronauts will carry out many tasks at Tiangong over the next six months. 12:45 pm, 26th April, 2025 1. What is the text? A. A news report. B. A travel diary. C. A space poster. D. A flight notice. 2. When did Shenzhou-20 connect with Tianhe? A. At 5:17 pm on 24th April, 2025. B. At 11:49 pm on 24th April, 2025. C. At 1:17 am on 25th April, 2025. D. At 12:45 pm on 26th April, 2025. 3. Who has travelled to Tiangong twice among the astronauts? A. Cai Xuzhe. B. Chen Dong. C. Chen Zhongrui. D. Wang Jie. 4. What is the Shenzhou-20 astronauts’ main task? A. To take over the Shenzhou-19 astronauts’ work. B. To take photos of the Earth from the space station. C. To test the speed of the Long March 2F carrier rocket. D. To return to the Earth with other astronauts in five days. （十） （2025年金华六校二模） People have created many wonderful inventions throughout history. They show how clever ideas can make a big difference. Here are some of them. Which one do you like best? Silk The invention of silk happened thousands of years ago. Silk was widely used in a lot of fields including clothing, writing and fishing. Later, during the Han Dynasty, silk became more than just a product. It was used as a prize for a worthy Chinese citizen or government official. Seed drill (播种机) In ancient times, it was very difficult to have a good harvest because of pests (害虫) and bad weather. Chinese farmers generally planted seeds by hand, which wasted time and energy. The ancient Chinese found a way to solve this problem. In the second century BC, they invented a seed drill that helped them to produce food more easily. Deep drilling (钻孔) technology The Chinese developed drilling technology to get salt water from under the earth’s surface. As the deep drilling technology slowly improved, the Chinese were able to drill holes over 3,000 feet deep by the 11th century. The same technology was used to drill the first petroleum well (油升) in California in the 1860s. Compass The Chinese considered south their cardinal direction, and the original compass was created by the Chinese. The ancient Chinese discovered that a special stone could turn freely and would point towards the north and south poles. In the 11th century, the Chinese found that the stone could also be used to show directions for travelers. 1. What was silk used for during the Han Dynasty besides being a product? A. Making fishing tools. B. Writing historical stories. C. Protecting people from bad weather. D. Giving prizes to excellent citizens or officials. 2. Why did ancient Chinese invent the seed drill? A. To fight against pests in the fields. B. To reduce time and improve planting. C. To create stronger tools for farming. D. To grow more types of crops in dry weather. 3. Which magazine is this article most likely from? A. Historical Inventions B. Travel Around the World C. Modern Technology Weekly D. Farming Technology Today （十一） （2025年金华义乌二模） 1. What does Tom think of a tidy room? A. It helps focus. B. It reduces worry. C. It develops skills. D. It shows creativity. 2. Which suggestion is from the text? A. Decorate shared areas freely. B. Tidy one corner every day. C. Listen to your friends’ advice. D. Keep all clothes on the floor. 3. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Study ways. B. Sports news. C. Living habits. D. Personal hobbies. （十二） （2025年温州龙湾二模） Smart Spending Smart spending is an important skill for teens. It helps them spend money wisely. What do teens spend money on? British teens spend £2,331 a year on average. Most of their money goes to clothing, food and video games. They often buy expensive clothing and fast food, but only use 2% of their money for books. How to spend money wisely? Set meaningful goals! Know what matters most, then it’s easy to choose how much to spend on things. For example, if you want an e-dictionary, stop buying a£1.50 cola every day. Saving that money helps get closer to your goal. Use the“24-Hour Rule”! Before buying something that is not really necessary, wait 24 hours. This gives you time to think if it’s worth the money. Often, you’ll realize you don't need it after all. Compare the prices! Always check the prices of the same product online first.Then you can find the best price. If you don’t need it right away, wait for sales. Don’t be fooled by ads! Don’t buy things just because of ads. Ads often make things look better than they are. Buy what you really need! 1. In which part of the e-book can we find the text? A. Saving Money. B. Making Money. C. Spending Money. D. Learning about Money. 2. How much of British teens’ money uses for books? A. 2%. B. 20%. C. 21%. D. 32%. 3. How can teens be smart spenders according to the text? A. Spend more on cheap drinks. B. Buy many things through ads. C. Compare the prices online first. D. Make a list 24 hours before buying. （十三） （2025年温州鹿城二模） Storytime Welcome to a kingdom of stories! Storyteller’s Corner Page 6 A Kind of Magic Farrokh was a shy and quiet boy but then he discovered the power of music and things all changed! Worlds of Wonder Page 16 Time-Travelling Party Fred loved spending weekends with his grandma. One Saturday, they went to a museum and Fred came back to the past… Amazing Adventures Page 26 The Best of Times, The Worst of Times When Charles was nine years old, his father John took him to work with him. Charles wanted to work in a factory to support his family. Short Stories, Big Dreams Page 39 The Boy Who Read with His Fingers Louis had problem seeing things. His parents thought it was important for him to learn to read. Then he practised reading with his fingers. Around the World Stories Page 52 Weighing the Elephant The emperor of ancient China wanted to find out how heavy his new gift was. In fact, it was an elephant! Read happily ever after… Storytime comes out every month. Each issue (期；期号) includes five columns (栏目). It creates a joyful bridge between stories and YOU! 1. Which column has the story A Kind of Magic? A. Storyteller’s Corner. B. Worlds of Wonder. C. Amazing Adventures. D. Short Stories, Big Dreams. 2. On which page can we read about a child helping his family? A. Page 16. B. Page 26. C. Page 39. D. Page 52. 3. Where may the text be from? A. A poster. B. A magazine. C. A book review. D. A news report. （十四） （2025年温州瑞安二模） Here are two pages from a book called How to make a better world. 1. Who is the text most probably written for? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Writers. D. Reporters. 2. Which suggestion about the community library is from Page 19? A. Put up a clear sign. B. Throw away the dirty books. C. Set it up in a secret place. D. Build it like the school library. 3. Which part of the book is the text most likely from? A. Part Ⅰ Make yourself better B. Part Ⅱ Become active at school C. Part Ⅲ Beautify the community D. Part Ⅳ Protect the environment （十五） （2025年杭州钱塘二模） On this page Explore Family events Family facilities Share the page Families with children can enjoy all kinds of activities in 6 galleries (展馆). Family information Visit the Families Desk and Ford Centre Museum Activities: On weekends, get an activity backpack or a map to guide you through the galleries and explore many kinds of cultures and history on display. On school holidays, join creative workshops to discover exciting stories behind museum objects! Prices: Adults: $10 Children under 16: half the price For more information, please click (点击) our family newsletter. Families Desk opening times Weekends and school holidays: 10:00-12:30 and 13:15-16:30 1. How much will Mr. Smith pay if he visits the museum with his 4-year-old son? A. $5. B. $10. C. $15. D. $20. 2. Which of the following is TRUE about the museum? A. It has seven galleries. B. It sells history books. C. It offers creative workshops. D. It opens for five hours a day. 3. Where can you most probably read the text? A. In a magazine. B. On a website. C. In a newspaper. D. In a guidebook. （十六） （2025年名校发展共同体二模） Good manners are necessary to show respect for others. Please/ Thankyou * Always say “please” if you are asking for something. * Always say “thank you” if someone does something for you. Personal habits Stay away from bad habits such as: * Spitting (吐口水), nose picking and leaving a toilet dirty. * Loud burping (打嗝), breaking wind (放屁)，swearing (咒骂). * Jumping into other people’s conversations. Telephone manners * Answer the phone politely with a greeting. * Ask who is calling and who they would like to speak to. * Offer to take a message if the person is not free. * Always write the message down and pass it to the correct person. ______ * Wait until everyone is seated before starting to eat. * Don’t reach in front of people. Instead, ask to have something passed to you. * Don’t lick the plate or eat messily (乱七八糟地). * Wait for everyone to finish or ask before you leave the table. * Offer to help with the cleaning. Treating others with respect Always: Tell the truth. * Be interested in what others have to say. * Wait patiently in queues (排队), don’t push in. * Do what you say you will do. * Offer to help others when you can. 1. What should you do when you answer a phone? A. Keep the caller’s message secret. B. Stay silent until the other person speaks. C. Offer to take a message if needed. D. Say thank you after you pick up the phone. 2. Which of the following can be put in the blank ▲ ? A. Waiting for others B. Doing housework C. Food choices D. Table manners 3. Which shows your respect for others during a conversation? A. Taking control of the conversation. B. Showing an interest in others’ words. C. Swearing at the people you don’t like. D. Jumping into others’ conversation suddenly. （十七） （2025年绍兴上虞二模） The film Ne Zha 2 is really interesting. Ne Zha, Ao Bing and their family members and teachers win the hearts of people all over the world. What do they think of the characters in the film? Ne Zha may not be a cute boy. He often makes trouble, but his parents love him. They always help him learn right from wrong. It is a perfect family-friendly film. I will buy tickets for my parents and watch the film with them again. Alisa from Canada Ne Zha and Ao Bing are good friends. They help each other. They work together to beat Wuliang Xianweng a bad man. Their friendship is really beautiful. After watching the film, I really want to visit China to learn more about its culture. Susanna from America I really love Ne Zha and Lady Shiji because both of them always have hope. Ne Zha is always dreaming big and working hard. Lady Shiji is a happy woman. Although Ne Zha beats Lady Shiji, she never loses heart. She says, “ ▲ .” William from Australia Two teachers in the film are great. Taiyi Zhenren is Ne Zha’s teacher. He is kind and funny. Shen Gongbao is Ao Bing’s teacher. He is strict. Both of them care about their students very much. Their love for their students touches me. Li Ting from China 1. Which of the following about Na Zha 2 is TRUE? A. Na Zha hates his parents. B. Ao Bing is Na Zha’s brother. C. Wuliang Xianweng is a cool man. D. Taiyi Zhenren takes care of Na Zha well. 2. Which can be put in the “ ▲ .”? A. Old habits die hard. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Where there is life, there is hope. D. A good beginning makes a good ending. 3. Which part of the magazine may this text be taken from? A. Culture. B. Sports. C. Person. D. History. （十八） （2025年台州椒江二模） 2024 was an amazing year for kids’ books! Out of all the awesome stories reviewed before, these four books really stood out for their fun characters, exciting plots and catching writing. Once you start reading, you won’t want to put it down! Magnolia Wu Unfolds It All By Chanel Miller Magnolia, a 10-year-old “sock detective”, tries returning all the lonely socks left behind in her parents’ Laundromat (洗衣房) in New York City. She explores the city and experiences many challenges. Along the way, Magnolia learns that being brave enough to explore the unknown can make amazing things happen. The One and Only Family By Katherine Applegate Ivan, the gorilla, spent many years in a cage at a shopping mall. But things have changed for the better! Now, Ivan is a father of twins. While he experiences both the happiness and challenges of the new role, he can’t help thinking about his past. He dreams of living in the wild again. He also hopes his kids can feel the freedom one day. The Sherlock Society By James Ponti This book is full of real-life mysteries and interesting characters. A brother, sister, and their friends search for hidden treasure using clues from their grandpa, a former reporter. Just as they get close, a discovery takes them in an unexpected direction! The Secret Library By Kekla Magoon In this exciting story, an 11-year-old girl goes on a magical adventure by time-traveling through books in a mysterious library. She meets her parents and grandpa when they were younger, as well as ancestors from centuries ago. Her journey changes her life and shows us the importance of fairness. 1. Which book is written by James Ponti? A. Magnolia Wu Unfolds It All. B. The One and Only Family. C. The Sherlock Society. D. The Secret Library. 2. What does Ivan want to do? A. Search for hidden treasure. B. Live in the wild again. C. Find the owner of the lonely socks. D. Meet his family by time-travelling. 3. In which part of the magazine can we read the passage? A. Books. B. Sports. C. Films. D. Detectives. （十九） （2025年台州路桥二模） Xie Keyu, Ningbo When I feel something strongly, whether happy or sad, music jumps into my mind. Friday evenings are my special time for writing songs. It’s the best way to relax after a long week. My friends often write or post photos online to share their feelings. Writing music is a cooler way to do that! Cao Haoran, Tianjin As a lover of xiangsheng, or cross talk, I visit my xiangsheng teacher every week to learn. It’s not easy—some scripts (剧本) are longer than our textbooks! A xiangsheng script is like a big old tree. Adding my own jokes is like helping the tree grow better. This makes the show even funnier. When I make everyone laugh out loud, I feel happy and excited. Zhang Chuyang, Beijing Whenever I see my favorite bus on the road, I ask my dad to stop our car. Then, I get on for a bus tour. Over the past 10 years, I’ve ridden almost all the bus lines in Beijing! Many people like to take the subway, but I love looking out of the bus window. I see how the city center gets busier. In the countryside, more buses help older people get around. Riding buses shows me the city and the lives of its people. 1. What does Xie Keyu do on Friday evenings? A. She visits her music teacher. B. She writes songs. C. She posts photos online. D. She takes bus tours. 2. How does Cao Haoran feel when he makes people laugh out loud? A. He feels easy. B. He feels tired. C. He feels relaxed. D. He feels glad. 3. Where can we most probably read the text? A. In a history book. B. In a travel guide. C. In a school newspaper. D. In a science magazine. （二十） （2025年台州温岭二模） Travel has the power to connect, inspire and even change us. It shows how wonderful the world can be. This is a list of the World’s Greatest Places. Where would you go first? Dominica Do you want to swim with sperm whales (抹香鲸)? Dominica now offers the chance to do it in an easy way. The island now sets up the world’s first sperm whale reserve (保护区) to well protect its whales. Visitors can get close to the whales and share the water with them. Isle of Man One of the best ways to understand this island is to go hiking. While walking hikers will find English fields, hills as well as beaches. This year, you can enjoy local bird species at the new Birdlife National Reserve, which opened to the public in July 2024. The Mogao Caves The Mogao Caves are very famous in China. They are located in Dunhuang and were built in the 4th century. The caves have many beautiful paintings and sculptures (壁画). These artworks show the history and culture of ancient China The Mogao Caves are a treasure of human civilization. 1. What can travelers do in Dominica? A. They can find English fields and hills. B. They can enjoy the beautiful paintings. C. They can play with sperm whales in the sea. D. They can go to the new Birdlife National Reserve. 2. Peter is interested in history and culture. Which place above would he go to on vacation? A. Dominica B. Isle of Man C. The Mogao Caves D. None 3. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Science Study B. Sports News C. Healthy Life D. Travel Guide （二十一） （2025年台州仙居二模） Whether you enjoy nature study or not, being part of a nature club provides hours of fun learning time! ◆What is a nature club? It’s a small or large group of people who meet together for the purpose of studying nature topics together. ◆How often does a nature club meet? It can meet as often as your group wishes. Some clubs meet monthly all year long, or during the school year or the “nice” months of the year; while others meet weekly, but only during a certain season. See what fits best with everyone. ◆Where does a nature club meet? Nature clubs can meet anywhere there’s nature to be found—a large yard, a park, a farm, a river, or a zoo. The less travel required, the better. ◆What does a nature club do? Watch and enjoy nature, of course! A nature club can dissect (解剖) flowers, get close to different birds, go on treasure hunts and paint. There is no end to the ideas. ◆How long should one nature club meeting last? One or two hours is usually enough because most teenagers will only stay on task for so long. 1. What does a nature club offer time for? A. Playing. B. Painting. C. Learning. D. Planting. 2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. A nature club can meet in a school or a library. B. The nature club can meet whenever you like. C. Watching movies is one of the nature club activities. D. The nature club meeting must last more than two hours. 3. Where can we most probably read this text? A. In a science magazine. B. In a travel guide. C. In a geography book. D. In a news report. （二十二） （2025年台州玉环二模） Everyone has their own personality (性格). Some are extroverts (E 人) who enjoy social activities, while others are introverts (I 人) who prefer quiet time. Can they be friends? Let’s hear from an expert and twins Luciano and Jovita. Luciano, 16 (Extrovert) I love sports and being with friends. My best friend, Peter, is introverted. He prefers staying at home to read or play games. Our friendship is very special because he always gives great advice and notices things I don’t. Jovita, 16 (Introvert) I enjoy reading and painting alone while my best friend Anabel is extroverted and full of energy. She always brings joy to my quiet days. Doctor Cindy Smith E-I friendship works well when they balance each other. In fact, their differences can make the friendship even stronger! Here are 3 tips to make it work: Respect differences Understand that E people need social time while I people prefer quiet time to gain energy. Balance activities Do both active things (like sports) and quiet activities (like movie nights) together. Communicate openly Just say it out when you need time alone or have fun together. Remember, good friendships are about valuing differences, not being the same. E people bring fun and energy, while I people offer deep thoughts and understanding. So, yes. E and I people can be very good friends! 1. Who are introverts according to the text? A. Luciano and Anabel. B. Jovita and Peter. C. Luciano and Cindy. D. Jovita and Cindy. 2. Which of the following might Doctor Cindy Smith agree with? A. I people need social time more often. B. Friends have to do active activities to stay close. C. E people can provide deep thoughts and understanding. D. Differences are very important in an E-I friendship. 3. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Food Square. B. Sports News. C. Teenage Life. D. Travel Stories. （二十三） （2025年湖州吴兴二模） My family is always late for activities, and it’s embarrassing for me. Talk to your parents about this. You could also do what you can to help everyone get out of the door on time. Get yourself ready and then see if there is anything you can do to help someone else. For example, grab a jacket for someone or turn off the TV and lights before leaving. I work very hard for tests, but after I finish taking one, I feel I haven’t done well. Before a test, take some deep breaths and relax. Remind yourself that you have studied hard and that your most important responsibility as a student is to try your best. It may also help to share your feelings with your parents or teachers. Some elder kids in my after-school program make fun of my artwork, especially when I make a mistake. Sometimes people laugh at you in order to get your attention, just forget about it. Or you could laugh it off and say something like “Are you kidding? This is perfect!” Remember that there are few “rights” and “wrongs” when it comes to art. Every artist has his or her own style. Stay true to your own sense of creativity. 1. Who has a problem with his/her family in the text? A. Ace. B. Isable. C. Chessa. D. Helen. 2. Which suggestion is from the text? A. Don’t go with your family if they are late. B. Don’t care what other people say about your artwork. C. Consider getting high scores as your duty while studying. D. Keep “rights” and stay away from “wrongs” in art learning. 3. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Art Museum. B. Travel Guide. C. Sports News. D. Teens’ Life. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题02 阅读理解之应用文 （一） （2025年杭州拱墅区二模） Materials ◇A wide glass jar with a lid ◇Very hot water ◇Some ice ◇ A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 1. Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A. A glass jar. B. Very hot water. C. Some ice. D. Your parent’s help. 2. What is the right order of “making the cloud”? A. ①②③⑤④ B. ①③⑤②④ C. ①④③⑤② D. ①⑤②③④ 3. Where does the text probably come from? A. A novel. B. A storybook. C. A travel guide. D. A science magazine. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何用罐子制作出云朵。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!!”可知重要的是，用火柴的时候需要父母帮助。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Steps的步骤可知，制作云朵的顺序是，首先盖子上放冰，即①；然后罐子里装热水，即③；在罐子上吹火柴，即⑤；带冰盖子放在罐子上，即②；然后就会产生云朵，即④。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。制作云朵是属于科学类。故选D。 （二） （2025年杭州临平区二模） Li Ke, 13 I love paper cutting. I do paper-cutting when I want to express my good wishes to my friends and family. I usually use a pair of scissors or a knife. I have over 150 paper-cuts. I feel happy when I practise this art form. Hu Wenjun, 15 Paper cutting is a very old art form, but it is still popular today. In fact, many people of my age love it. I like making paper-cuts of animals and plants. Now I can only make easy ones, but I want to make the picture come alive, so I need more practice. Liu Hua, 14 I live in Guilin and it is beautiful here. I like making pictures of beautiful sights with hills and trees. I like to put up my paper-cuts on my bedroom wall. I also enjoy making traditional paper-cuts. My cousin will get married next Sunday. I’m making a “double happiness” paper-cut for the happy couple. 1. What do Li Ke, Hu Wenjun and Liu Hua like? A. Sending good wishes. B. Enjoying beautiful sights. C. Making paper-cuts. D. Putting up posters. 2. Which of the following shows a “double happiness” paper-cut? A. B. C. D. 3. In which part of the magazine can we read this text? A. Traditional Festivals. B. Chinese Folk Art. C. Animals and Plants. D. Latest School News. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了三个青少年李可、胡文军和刘华对剪纸艺术热爱和各自在剪纸方面的经历和感受。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I love paper cutting; Paper cutting is a very old art form, but it is still popular today; I also enjoy making traditional paper-cuts.”可知，李可、胡文军和刘华都喜欢剪纸。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m making a ‘double happiness’ paper-cut for the happy couple.”并结合图片可知，选项D是“双喜”。故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了三个青少年对剪纸这一中国传统民间艺术的热爱和各自在剪纸方面的经历。因此，最有可能在杂志的“中国民间艺术”部分读到这篇文章。故选B。 （三） （2025年杭州上城区二模） Although learning a skill might seem difficult at first, mastering something new can be fun. What is a new skill? There are lots of things you can try. For small kids, you can try learning a musical instrument, playing a sport, or learning arts. For teenagers, a new skill doesn’t have to be a hobby, though, it can also be something called a life skill. It can be something like learning to cook and laying the table. How do I start a new skill? Different people have different ways to learn a new skill. Let’s listen to what they say! Learn from Books and Online lessons Think about what you enjoy doing or what you’d like to try. Why not get a book from the library about your chosen skill or even look online, for tips on how to master something new? These days, I’m having fun learning how to draw comics. It’s so interesting! ——Ruby Join Local Classes You have good choices for learning new things near you. Recently, I joined a dance class in my neighborhood, where I learned some basic dance moves. I also met a group of friendly people and made friends there! More importantly, I’m more confident than before! ——Julie Find a teacher to guide you The best way to learn a new skill is to find a teacher. My neighbor, Ms. Clark, has a beautiful garden full of vegetables and flowers. Every weekend, she shows me things like how to prepare soil, plant seeds properly. Ms. Clark says if I keep practicing, I might even be able to grow tomatoes by summer. ——Thomas 1. According to the text, what can teenagers learn as a life skill? A. To play the guitar. B. To cook a meal. C. To draw a picture. D. To do some sports. 2. How does Julie start learning a new skill? A. By reading books at home. B. By having online lessons. C. By asking a neighbor for help. D. By taking part in a local class. 3. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Life Guide. B. Sports News. C. Art and Music. D. Story Time. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学习新技能的相关内容，包括不同人群可尝试的新技能类型及学习新技能的几种方法。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For teenagers…it can also be something called a life skill. It can be something like learning to cook and laying the table.”可知，青少年可将做饭作为生活技能学习。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Julie的表述“Recently, I joined a dance class in my neighborhood…”可知，她通过参加当地课程学习新技能。故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。文章围绕如何学习新技能展开，涉及生活技能学习建议，属于生活指导范畴。故选A。 （四） （2025年杭州西湖区二模） Welcome to Paws Cat Cafe! Do you know what a cat cafe is? It isn’t a cafe for cats. It’s a cafe with cats, where you can have a drink and a snack while you watch them play. You can play with them too! Here, you can enjoy a cup of coffee, tea or a glass of juice while you hang out with our friendly cats. We also serve delicious cat-cakes! Our opening hours are 2 p.m.—8 p.m. from Tuesday to Friday and 10 a.m.—8 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday. Because we don’t have many seats, please book before you visit. Saturdays and Sundays are our busiest days, so make sure you book early. Tickets cost £6 per person and you get a free drink with the ticket. What you need to know before you visit Our visitors must be twelve years old or older. You can touch and hold the cats, but please do not carry them around—cats aren’t toys. When the cats are sleeping, please be patient. Cats are happier and more playful after sleep. Take as many photos as you like, but no flash photos, please. Our staff are happy to help you. Just ask! 1. What is a cat cafe? A. A cafe for cats. B. A cafe with cats. C. A pet shop. D. A tea house. 2. When can you go to the cat cafe? A. At 8 p.m. on Monday. B. At 10 a.m. on Wednesday. C. At 8 a.m. on Friday. D. At 6 p.m. on Sunday. 3. What can you do at the cat cafe? A. Take flash photos. B. Wake up sleeping cats. C. Touch and hold cats. D. Prepare snacks for cats. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一家名为Paws Cat Cafe的猫咖啡馆以及营业时间、订座建议、票价以及一些参观前的注意事项。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know what a cat cafe is? It isn’t a cafe for cats. It’s a cafe with cats, where you can have a drink and a snack while you watch them play.”可知，猫咖啡馆是一个有猫的咖啡馆，顾客可以在那里喝饮料、吃小吃，同时观看猫咪玩耍。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our opening hours are 2 p.m.—8 p.m. from Tuesday to Friday and 10 a.m.—8 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday.”可知，营业时间是星期二至星期五的下午2点至8点，星期六和星期日的上午10点至8点。结合选项，只有D项在营业时间范围内。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can touch and hold the cats.”可知，在猫咖啡馆你能触摸和抱着猫。故选C。 （五） （2025年杭州萧山区二模） Tell us about your day ... Three young people from around the world describe a typical school day. Onni—Finland I get up at 8:00 a.m. For breakfast I have cereal (谷类) and milk, with orange juice. After breakfast, I meet my friend Miika, and we go to school together on the metro (地铁). Some days school starts at 9:00 but on other days at 10:00. We all get a free lunch at school. School usually finishes at 2:45, and after that I go to music lessons. I have a snack in the evening before bed. Diego—Mexico I wake up at 6:00 a.m., have a shower and put on my uniform. My breakfast is coffee, with bread and cheese. At 7:00 a.m., it’s time to go to school. Sometimes I walk, but often my mum drives me. Classes begin at 8:00 and finish at 2:30. After that, I have my art class. I have lunch at about 3:00, and then I go home and do my homework. After that, I watch TV with my family. I have dinner at about 8:00. Aban—Ghana My mother wakes me and my sister up at 5:00 a.m. I water the plants in the garden and my sister prepares the food for the evening meal. Then we put on our school uniforms and brush our teeth. We leave the house at 6:30 and buy breakfast on our way to school. Lessons are from 7:30 to 2:30 p.m. Lunch is at school! After school I have my football or basketball class, and in the evening I watch TV before bed. 1. What class does Onni usually have after school? A. Music. B. Art. C. Football. D. Basketball. 2. Who usually has his lunch at 3:00? A. Onni. B. Miika. C. Diego. D. Aban. 3. What may Aban do before going to school? A. Have a shower. B. Water the plants. C. Prepare the food. D. Meet his friend. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自芬兰、墨西哥和加纳的三个年轻人的典型学校生活。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章芬兰学生Onni的描述段“School usually finishes at 2:45, and after that I go to music lessons.”可知，学校通常在2:45结束，之后Onni去上音乐课。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据墨西哥学生Diego的描述段“I have lunch at about 3:00”可知，Diego大约在3点吃午饭。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据加纳学生Aban的描述段“I water the plants in the garden...We leave the house at 6:30...”可知，在上学前，Aban给花园里的植物浇水。故选B。 （六） （2025年宁波宁海二模） Adopt (领养) an animal at London Zoo The people who work for the Zoological Society of London keep and look after endangered animals. They do research and study animals in the wild. They try to save animals which are in danger of becoming dying out. And we can help! Of course, we can’t all work at the zoo, but anyone can adopt one of the London Zoo’s many animals, and their donation will help animals around the world. There are so many animals to choose from! Here are some ideas. * How about protecting the tigers? Their jungle habitat is in danger. * Do you like gorillas? They eat 12-18 kilos of food every day! * Do you love lizards? The Komodo Dragon is the biggest lizard of all. * How about a rhino? There are five different kinds. There are lots of other kinds of animals, too—some live in the water, some live in forests or deserts and others spend most of their lives in the air! Of course, you can’t take the animal home with you. The animals are happy at the zoo, and the zoo keepers look after them very well. But you can get a magazine with lots of photos and news every month, and emails from the zoo with news about your animal. The best thing is, you can go to the zoo to visit your animal as often as you want—for free! 1. What can we students do to help endangered animals? A. Work at the zoo. B. Do research. C. Visit the zoo. D. Adopt animals. 2. What can we learn from the text? A. You can only adopt tigers, gorillas, lizards and rhinos. B. If you adopt an animal, you can take it home with you. C. You can know about the animal you adopt every month. D. You should look after the animal yourself if you adopt one. 3. Where is the text probably from? A. A travel guide. B. A newspaper. C. A story book. D. A science report. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦动物园的领养动物活动。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Of course, we can’t all work at the zoo, but anyone can adopt one of the London Zoo’s many animals, and their donation will help animals around the world.”可知，学生可以通过领养动物来帮助濒危物种。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But you can get a magazine with lots of photos and news every month, and emails from the zoo with news about your animal”可知，领养者可以每月了解动物的动态。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了伦敦动物园的领养动物活动，旨在吸引公众参与，类似公益广告或新闻报道，因此最有可能出现在报纸上。故选B。 （七） （2025年宁波余姚二模） Are you interested in some fun science experiments? Here is a small experiment of a parachute (降落伞). ◆Question: What influences the speed of the parachute during the dropping? ◆Hypothesis (假设): The speed has to do with the size of the parachute’s surface area. ◆The unchanged: the length of the string; the weight of the object; the height of the dropping; the place (indoors). ◆The changed: the size of the parachute’s surface area. What we record Dropping times Surface area Time 1st time 0.5 m² 3.57 s 2nd time 1 m² 5.62 s 3rd time 1.5 m² 6.41 s 1. The parachute is made up of _________, pieces of string and an object in the experiment. A. a plastic bag B. a cotton bag C. a paper bag D. a cloth bag 2. How many things are unchanged in the experiment? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 3. What is the result of this experiment? A. The place will change the dropping time. B. The length of the string has to do with the dropping time. C. The height of the place has nothing to do with the dropping time. D. The size of the parachute’s surface area will influence the dropping time. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项关于降落伞降落速度与降落伞表面积关系的实验。实验表明，当降落伞的表面积增大时，降落所需时间也随之变长，从而验证了假设。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据图示及描述“a plastic bag”可知，降落伞由塑料袋、几根绳子和一个小物体组成。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The unchanged: the length of the string; the weight of the object; the height of the dropping; the place (indoors).”可知，实验中有四个不变的条件：绳子的长度、物体的重量、下落的高度以及地点。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“What we record”记录的实验数据可知，随着降落伞表面积的增大，下落时间显著变长，说明降落伞表面积的大小会影响降落时间。故选D。 （八） （2025年金华二模A篇） Traditional Cup Our Traditional Cup is open to primary school students. There are special training lessons for those aged under eight. Several sports shops will be with us and support the winners with sports equipment (器材) for a year. School Competition Come and take part in our schools’ competitions. Free training lessons with coaches before competing! We accept entries from all levels and we have some competitions for teenagers. Winners will get money prizes! Star Games Join our full day of training! If you are good at basketball or football, baseball or volleyball, compete together! We’ll match you up to be a star team. It’s a great way to meet new people and learn new skills. Play to Improve Join our yearly competition for sports stars! General training for those who play team sports regularly. Winners can go on to national competitions. Come and meet the experienced coaches who will make your team even better! 1. In which part of the newspaper can we probably read the text? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Science. D. People. 2. Who can take special training lessons for Traditional Cup? A. Students who aged under eight. B. Teenagers who are at different levels. C. Players who do well in ball games. D. Stars who play team sports regularly. 3. Which event can help winners enter national competitions? A. Traditional Cup. B. School Competition. C. Star Games. D. Play to Improve. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了关于运动的四项活动，分别是传统杯，校园竞赛，明星赛以及游戏提升。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章对四个活动的介绍，可知四项活动都是围绕着运动项目展开的。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Ttaditional Cup中“There are special training lessons for those aged under eight.”可知，这项活动面向8岁以下的学生。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Play to Improve中“Winners can go on to national competitions.”可知，游戏提升赛可以使胜利者进入全国比赛。故选D。 （九） （2025年金华二模B篇） Chinese astronauts Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie arrived at the Tiangong space station on 24th April, 2025. For the following six months, they are going to work there instead of Shenzhou-19 astronauts who are going to return to the Earth. Shenzhou-20 was launched by a Long March 2F carrier rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center at 5:17 pm. After flying around 6.5 hours, it connected with Tianhe (Tiangong station’s main part). Then Shenzhou-20 astronauts prepared to enter the space station. At the same time, Shenzhou-19 astronauts—Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze—waited in the connection cabin (舱). After all preparations were done, they opened the door in the connection cabin to welcome Shenzhou-20 astronauts at 1:17 am on 25th April, 2025. After hugging with each other, Cai Xuzhe congratulated Chen Dong for his return to Tiangong and also congratulated Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie for realizing their “spaceflight dreams”. “In the following days, let’s work together to make our ‘space home’ better,” Cai said. “It feels great to return to the ‘space home’. Let’s make the best use of the next few days to finish the handover (交接).” Chen Dong replied excitedly. After that, they took group photos to record the moment which marks the sixth in-orbit meet of Chinese astronauts. The six astronauts will work together for five days to make sure a smooth handover, after which the Shenzhou-19 astronauts will return to the Earth on 29th April, said the China Manned Space Agency. As members of China’s 15th manned spaceflight and the ninth group of residents (居民) aboard the Tiangong, the Shenzhou-20 astronauts will carry out many tasks at Tiangong over the next six months. 12:45 pm, 26th April, 2025 1. What is the text? A. A news report. B. A travel diary. C. A space poster. D. A flight notice. 2. When did Shenzhou-20 connect with Tianhe? A. At 5:17 pm on 24th April, 2025. B. At 11:49 pm on 24th April, 2025. C. At 1:17 am on 25th April, 2025. D. At 12:45 pm on 26th April, 2025. 3. Who has travelled to Tiangong twice among the astronauts? A. Cai Xuzhe. B. Chen Dong. C. Chen Zhongrui. D. Wang Jie. 4. What is the Shenzhou-20 astronauts’ main task? A. To take over the Shenzhou-19 astronauts’ work. B. To take photos of the Earth from the space station. C. To test the speed of the Long March 2F carrier rocket. D. To return to the Earth with other astronauts in five days. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了神舟20号的发射过程、与天和核心舱的对接及六名航天员在轨交接的相关情况。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。文章在描述一项真实的事件，并含有时间、地点、人物及所进行的活动细节，具有新闻报道的特点。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shenzhou-20 was launched by a Long March 2F carrier rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center at 5:17 pm. After flying around 6.5 hours, it connected with Tianhe (Tiangong station’s main part).”可知，神舟20号于下午5点17分发射，在飞行约6.5小时后，与天河连接。也就是约在当天的23时47分左右，故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cai Xuzhe congratulated Chen Dong for his return to Tiangong”可知，陈冬此前曾到过天宫，这是他第二次进入天宫空间站。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For the following six months, they are going to work there instead of Shenzhou-19 astronauts who are going to return to the Earth.”可知，神舟20号航天员的主要任务是接替神舟19号的工作。故选A。 （十） （2025年金华六校二模） People have created many wonderful inventions throughout history. They show how clever ideas can make a big difference. Here are some of them. Which one do you like best? Silk The invention of silk happened thousands of years ago. Silk was widely used in a lot of fields including clothing, writing and fishing. Later, during the Han Dynasty, silk became more than just a product. It was used as a prize for a worthy Chinese citizen or government official. Seed drill (播种机) In ancient times, it was very difficult to have a good harvest because of pests (害虫) and bad weather. Chinese farmers generally planted seeds by hand, which wasted time and energy. The ancient Chinese found a way to solve this problem. In the second century BC, they invented a seed drill that helped them to produce food more easily. Deep drilling (钻孔) technology The Chinese developed drilling technology to get salt water from under the earth’s surface. As the deep drilling technology slowly improved, the Chinese were able to drill holes over 3,000 feet deep by the 11th century. The same technology was used to drill the first petroleum well (油升) in California in the 1860s. Compass The Chinese considered south their cardinal direction, and the original compass was created by the Chinese. The ancient Chinese discovered that a special stone could turn freely and would point towards the north and south poles. In the 11th century, the Chinese found that the stone could also be used to show directions for travelers. 1. What was silk used for during the Han Dynasty besides being a product? A. Making fishing tools. B. Writing historical stories. C. Protecting people from bad weather. D. Giving prizes to excellent citizens or officials. 2. Why did ancient Chinese invent the seed drill? A. To fight against pests in the fields. B. To reduce time and improve planting. C. To create stronger tools for farming. D. To grow more types of crops in dry weather. 3. Which magazine is this article most likely from? A. Historical Inventions B. Travel Around the World C. Modern Technology Weekly D. Farming Technology Today 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国古代的四项发明：丝绸、播种机、深井钻探技术和指南针。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“during the Han Dynasty, silk became more than just a product. It was used as a prize for a worthy Chinese citizen or government official.”可知，除了用作商品，丝绸还用于奖赏有价值的中国公民或政府官员。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese farmers generally planted seeds by hand, which wasted time and energy. The ancient Chinese found a way to solve this problem...they invented a seed drill that helped them to produce food more easily”可知，中国农民先前的手工播种既耗时又费力，播种机的发明解决了这些难题，让粮食生产更轻松。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了丝绸、播种机、深井钻探技术、指南针这些中国古代的发明创造，所以可以在有关历史发明的杂志上读到这篇文章。故选A。 （十一） （2025年金华义乌二模） 1. What does Tom think of a tidy room? A. It helps focus. B. It reduces worry. C. It develops skills. D. It shows creativity. 2. Which suggestion is from the text? A. Decorate shared areas freely. B. Tidy one corner every day. C. Listen to your friends’ advice. D. Keep all clothes on the floor. 3. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Study ways. B. Sports news. C. Living habits. D. Personal hobbies. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了几个人对凌乱的房间的看法以及给出的建议。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tidy spaces help me focus”可知，汤姆觉得整洁的房间可以让自己专注，故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Spend 5 minutes daily tidying one corner”可知，每天打扫一个角落是来自文章的建议。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。文章讲述了几个人对凌乱的房间的看法以及给出的建议，所以文章是和生活习惯有关的。故选C。 （十二） （2025年温州龙湾二模） Smart Spending Smart spending is an important skill for teens. It helps them spend money wisely. What do teens spend money on? British teens spend £2,331 a year on average. Most of their money goes to clothing, food and video games. They often buy expensive clothing and fast food, but only use 2% of their money for books. How to spend money wisely? Set meaningful goals! Know what matters most, then it’s easy to choose how much to spend on things. For example, if you want an e-dictionary, stop buying a£1.50 cola every day. Saving that money helps get closer to your goal. Use the“24-Hour Rule”! Before buying something that is not really necessary, wait 24 hours. This gives you time to think if it’s worth the money. Often, you’ll realize you don't need it after all. Compare the prices! Always check the prices of the same product online first.Then you can find the best price. If you don’t need it right away, wait for sales. Don’t be fooled by ads! Don’t buy things just because of ads. Ads often make things look better than they are. Buy what you really need! 1. In which part of the e-book can we find the text? A. Saving Money. B. Making Money. C. Spending Money. D. Learning about Money. 2. How much of British teens’ money uses for books? A. 2%. B. 20%. C. 21%. D. 32%. 3. How can teens be smart spenders according to the text? A. Spend more on cheap drinks. B. Buy many things through ads. C. Compare the prices online first. D. Make a list 24 hours before buying. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍青少年如何明智消费。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Smart spending is an important skill for teens. It helps them spend money wisely.”可知，明智的消费是青少年的一项重要技能。这有助于他们明智地花钱。所以本文在电子书的消费这部分能够看到。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They often buy expensive clothing and fast food, but only use 2% of their money for books.”可知，他们经常买昂贵的衣服和快餐，但只把2%的钱用来买书。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Compare the prices! Always check the prices of the same product online first.”可知，比较一下价格！始终先在网上查看同一产品的价格。故选C。 （十三） （2025年温州鹿城二模） Storytime Welcome to a kingdom of stories! Storyteller’s Corner Page 6 A Kind of Magic Farrokh was a shy and quiet boy but then he discovered the power of music and things all changed! Worlds of Wonder Page 16 Time-Travelling Party Fred loved spending weekends with his grandma. One Saturday, they went to a museum and Fred came back to the past… Amazing Adventures Page 26 The Best of Times, The Worst of Times When Charles was nine years old, his father John took him to work with him. Charles wanted to work in a factory to support his family. Short Stories, Big Dreams Page 39 The Boy Who Read with His Fingers Louis had problem seeing things. His parents thought it was important for him to learn to read. Then he practised reading with his fingers. Around the World Stories Page 52 Weighing the Elephant The emperor of ancient China wanted to find out how heavy his new gift was. In fact, it was an elephant! Read happily ever after… Storytime comes out every month. Each issue (期；期号) includes five columns (栏目). It creates a joyful bridge between stories and YOU! 1. Which column has the story A Kind of Magic? A. Storyteller’s Corner. B. Worlds of Wonder. C. Amazing Adventures. D. Short Stories, Big Dreams. 2. On which page can we read about a child helping his family? A. Page 16. B. Page 26. C. Page 39. D. Page 52. 3. Where may the text be from? A. A poster. B. A magazine. C. A book review. D. A news report. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份关于儿童读物Storytime的介绍。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A Kind of Magic”后面的介绍“Farrokh was a shy and quiet boy but then he discovered the power of music...”以及页面信息“Page 6”，再根据上方“Storyteller’s Corner Page 6”可知，该故事属于栏目Storyteller’s Corner。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Best of Times, The Worst of Times”中的描述“Charles wanted to work in a factory to support his family.”可知，这是关于一个孩子为了帮助家庭而工作的故事。该故事在Page 26，故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据文末“Storytime comes out every month. Each issue includes five columns”可知，这是一本每月一期、包含多个栏目内容的刊物，因此它出自一本杂志。故选B。 （十四） （2025年温州瑞安二模） Here are two pages from a book called How to make a better world. 1. Who is the text most probably written for? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Writers. D. Reporters. 2. Which suggestion about the community library is from Page 19? A. Put up a clear sign. B. Throw away the dirty books. C. Set it up in a secret place. D. Build it like the school library. 3. Which part of the book is the text most likely from? A. Part Ⅰ Make yourself better B. Part Ⅱ Become active at school C. Part Ⅲ Beautify the community D. Part Ⅳ Protect the environment 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自一本名为《如何创造一个更美好的世界》的书，介绍了如何建立一个小型的社区免费图书馆，包括建立图书馆的步骤、建议以及可能遇到的问题和应对方法。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Set up a small free library for your community with your parents after school.”可知，建议学生在放学后和父母一起为社区建立一个小型的免费图书馆，由此推断这篇文章最可能是写给学生的。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Put a clear sign on your little library”可知，在图书馆上放一个清晰标志这一建议出现在文中，且根据文章结构及页码提示（18、19），可推断此建议位于第19页。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章标题“How to make a better world”以及具体内容，如建立社区图书馆、分享书籍等，可推断这些内容与美化社区、促进社区和谐相关。对比各选项，C选项“Part Ⅲ Beautify the community（美化社区）”与文章内容最为契合。故选C。 （十五） （2025年杭州钱塘二模） On this page Explore Family events Family facilities Share the page Families with children can enjoy all kinds of activities in 6 galleries (展馆). Family information Visit the Families Desk and Ford Centre Museum Activities: On weekends, get an activity backpack or a map to guide you through the galleries and explore many kinds of cultures and history on display. On school holidays, join creative workshops to discover exciting stories behind museum objects! Prices: Adults: $10 Children under 16: half the price For more information, please click (点击) our family newsletter. Families Desk opening times Weekends and school holidays: 10:00-12:30 and 13:15-16:30 1. How much will Mr. Smith pay if he visits the museum with his 4-year-old son? A. $5. B. $10. C. $15. D. $20. 2. Which of the following is TRUE about the museum? A. It has seven galleries. B. It sells history books. C. It offers creative workshops. D. It opens for five hours a day. 3. Where can you most probably read the text? A. In a magazine. B. On a website. C. In a newspaper. D. In a guidebook. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了博物馆为家庭提供的活动和设施，包括周末和学校假期的活动、票价信息以及家庭服务台的开放时间。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“Adults: $10 ；Children under 16: half the price”可知，成人票价为$10，16岁以下儿童票价为$5。因此，Mr. Smith需要支付$10，他的4岁儿子需要支付$5，总共需要支付$15。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“On school holidays, join creative workshops to discover exciting stories behind museum objects!”可知，博物馆提供创意工作坊。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。 根据文本内容和格式，特别是“Share the page”和“For more information, please click our family newsletter”等提示，可以推断出这段文字最有可能出现在网站上。故选B。 （十六） （2025年名校发展共同体二模） Good manners are necessary to show respect for others. Please/ Thankyou * Always say “please” if you are asking for something. * Always say “thank you” if someone does something for you. Personal habits Stay away from bad habits such as: * Spitting (吐口水), nose picking and leaving a toilet dirty. * Loud burping (打嗝), breaking wind (放屁)，swearing (咒骂). * Jumping into other people’s conversations. Telephone manners * Answer the phone politely with a greeting. * Ask who is calling and who they would like to speak to. * Offer to take a message if the person is not free. * Always write the message down and pass it to the correct person. ______ * Wait until everyone is seated before starting to eat. * Don’t reach in front of people. Instead, ask to have something passed to you. * Don’t lick the plate or eat messily (乱七八糟地). * Wait for everyone to finish or ask before you leave the table. * Offer to help with the cleaning. Treating others with respect Always: Tell the truth. * Be interested in what others have to say. * Wait patiently in queues (排队), don’t push in. * Do what you say you will do. * Offer to help others when you can. 1. What should you do when you answer a phone? A. Keep the caller’s message secret. B. Stay silent until the other person speaks. C. Offer to take a message if needed. D. Say thank you after you pick up the phone. 2. Which of the following can be put in the blank ▲ ? A. Waiting for others B. Doing housework C. Food choices D. Table manners 3. Which shows your respect for others during a conversation? A. Taking control of the conversation. B. Showing an interest in others’ words. C. Swearing at the people you don’t like. D. Jumping into others’ conversation suddenly. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些社交中应该注意的礼仪。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“* Offer to take a message if the person is not free.”可知，如果对方没空，可以主动提出帮忙留言。故选C。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Wait until everyone is seated before starting to eat.”，“Don’t lick the plate or eat messily (乱七八糟地)...”可知，这些都是餐桌礼仪。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Be interested in what others have to say.”可知，对别人说的话感兴趣，是尊重他人的表现。故选B。 （十七） （2025年绍兴上虞二模） The film Ne Zha 2 is really interesting. Ne Zha, Ao Bing and their family members and teachers win the hearts of people all over the world. What do they think of the characters in the film? Ne Zha may not be a cute boy. He often makes trouble, but his parents love him. They always help him learn right from wrong. It is a perfect family-friendly film. I will buy tickets for my parents and watch the film with them again. Alisa from Canada Ne Zha and Ao Bing are good friends. They help each other. They work together to beat Wuliang Xianweng a bad man. Their friendship is really beautiful. After watching the film, I really want to visit China to learn more about its culture. Susanna from America I really love Ne Zha and Lady Shiji because both of them always have hope. Ne Zha is always dreaming big and working hard. Lady Shiji is a happy woman. Although Ne Zha beats Lady Shiji, she never loses heart. She says, “ ▲ .” William from Australia Two teachers in the film are great. Taiyi Zhenren is Ne Zha’s teacher. He is kind and funny. Shen Gongbao is Ao Bing’s teacher. He is strict. Both of them care about their students very much. Their love for their students touches me. Li Ting from China 1. Which of the following about Na Zha 2 is TRUE? A. Na Zha hates his parents. B. Ao Bing is Na Zha’s brother. C. Wuliang Xianweng is a cool man. D. Taiyi Zhenren takes care of Na Zha well. 2. Which can be put in the “ ▲ .”? A. Old habits die hard. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Where there is life, there is hope. D. A good beginning makes a good ending. 3. Which part of the magazine may this text be taken from? A. Culture. B. Sports. C. Person. D. History. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过加拿大、美国、澳大利亚和中国观众的四篇评论，呈现了他们对电影《哪吒2》中角色的不同理解。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Taiyi Zhenren is Ne Zha’s teacher. He is kind and funny…Both of them care about their students very much”可知，太乙真人是哪吒的老师且对他很好。故选D。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Although Ne Zha beats Lady Shiji, she never loses heart. She says”可知，石姬被哪吒打败后也没有失去希望。结合选项，选项C“留得青山在，不怕没柴烧”符合，故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕电影《哪吒2》的角色评价展开，涉及文化背景和角色分析，最可能选自杂志的 “文化”版块。故选A。 （十八） （2025年台州椒江二模） 2024 was an amazing year for kids’ books! Out of all the awesome stories reviewed before, these four books really stood out for their fun characters, exciting plots and catching writing. Once you start reading, you won’t want to put it down! Magnolia Wu Unfolds It All By Chanel Miller Magnolia, a 10-year-old “sock detective”, tries returning all the lonely socks left behind in her parents’ Laundromat (洗衣房) in New York City. She explores the city and experiences many challenges. Along the way, Magnolia learns that being brave enough to explore the unknown can make amazing things happen. The One and Only Family By Katherine Applegate Ivan, the gorilla, spent many years in a cage at a shopping mall. But things have changed for the better! Now, Ivan is a father of twins. While he experiences both the happiness and challenges of the new role, he can’t help thinking about his past. He dreams of living in the wild again. He also hopes his kids can feel the freedom one day. The Sherlock Society By James Ponti This book is full of real-life mysteries and interesting characters. A brother, sister, and their friends search for hidden treasure using clues from their grandpa, a former reporter. Just as they get close, a discovery takes them in an unexpected direction! The Secret Library By Kekla Magoon In this exciting story, an 11-year-old girl goes on a magical adventure by time-traveling through books in a mysterious library. She meets her parents and grandpa when they were younger, as well as ancestors from centuries ago. Her journey changes her life and shows us the importance of fairness. 1. Which book is written by James Ponti? A. Magnolia Wu Unfolds It All. B. The One and Only Family. C. The Sherlock Society. D. The Secret Library. 2. What does Ivan want to do? A. Search for hidden treasure. B. Live in the wild again. C. Find the owner of the lonely socks. D. Meet his family by time-travelling. 3. In which part of the magazine can we read the passage? A. Books. B. Sports. C. Films. D. Detectives. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了2024年四本出色的儿童书籍《木兰吴解开一切》《唯一的家庭》《夏洛克协会》《秘密图书馆》各具特色，分别讲述了“袜子侦探”寻袜、大猩猩伊凡渴望回归野外、孩子们根据线索寻宝、女孩通过神秘图书馆穿越时空的故事。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Sherlock Society By James Ponti”可知，《夏洛克协会》由詹姆斯·庞蒂所著。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ivan... dreams of living in the wild again.”可知，伊凡想再次生活在野外。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“2024 was an amazing year for kids’ books!”及全文对四本儿童书籍的介绍可知，本文应出自杂志的“书籍”板块。故选A。 （十九） （2025年台州路桥二模） Xie Keyu, Ningbo When I feel something strongly, whether happy or sad, music jumps into my mind. Friday evenings are my special time for writing songs. It’s the best way to relax after a long week. My friends often write or post photos online to share their feelings. Writing music is a cooler way to do that! Cao Haoran, Tianjin As a lover of xiangsheng, or cross talk, I visit my xiangsheng teacher every week to learn. It’s not easy—some scripts (剧本) are longer than our textbooks! A xiangsheng script is like a big old tree. Adding my own jokes is like helping the tree grow better. This makes the show even funnier. When I make everyone laugh out loud, I feel happy and excited. Zhang Chuyang, Beijing Whenever I see my favorite bus on the road, I ask my dad to stop our car. Then, I get on for a bus tour. Over the past 10 years, I’ve ridden almost all the bus lines in Beijing! Many people like to take the subway, but I love looking out of the bus window. I see how the city center gets busier. In the countryside, more buses help older people get around. Riding buses shows me the city and the lives of its people. 1. What does Xie Keyu do on Friday evenings? A. She visits her music teacher. B. She writes songs. C. She posts photos online. D. She takes bus tours. 2. How does Cao Haoran feel when he makes people laugh out loud? A. He feels easy. B. He feels tired. C. He feels relaxed. D. He feels glad. 3. Where can we most probably read the text? A. In a history book. B. In a travel guide. C. In a school newspaper. D. In a science magazine. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三位中国青少年谢可玉、曹浩然、张楚阳的独特兴趣爱好。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Friday evenings are my special time for writing songs.”可知，谢可玉在周五晚上写歌。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I make everyone laugh out loud, I feel happy and excited.”可知，曹浩然让人大笑时感到开心。故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。文章内容贴近学生生活，最可能出现在校报中。故选C。 （二十） （2025年台州温岭二模） Travel has the power to connect, inspire and even change us. It shows how wonderful the world can be. This is a list of the World’s Greatest Places. Where would you go first? Dominica Do you want to swim with sperm whales (抹香鲸)? Dominica now offers the chance to do it in an easy way. The island now sets up the world’s first sperm whale reserve (保护区) to well protect its whales. Visitors can get close to the whales and share the water with them. Isle of Man One of the best ways to understand this island is to go hiking. While walking hikers will find English fields, hills as well as beaches. This year, you can enjoy local bird species at the new Birdlife National Reserve, which opened to the public in July 2024. The Mogao Caves The Mogao Caves are very famous in China. They are located in Dunhuang and were built in the 4th century. The caves have many beautiful paintings and sculptures (壁画). These artworks show the history and culture of ancient China The Mogao Caves are a treasure of human civilization. 1. What can travelers do in Dominica? A. They can find English fields and hills. B. They can enjoy the beautiful paintings. C. They can play with sperm whales in the sea. D. They can go to the new Birdlife National Reserve. 2. Peter is interested in history and culture. Which place above would he go to on vacation? A. Dominica B. Isle of Man C. The Mogao Caves D. None 3. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Science Study B. Sports News C. Healthy Life D. Travel Guide 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个全球著名旅游目的地（多米尼克、马恩岛、莫高窟）的独特旅游体验和文化价值。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dominica ...Visitors can get close to the whales and share the water with them.”可知，多米尼克的特色活动是与抹香鲸互动。故选C。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The Mogao Caves are very famous in China. They are located in Dunhuang and were built in the 4th century. The caves have many beautiful paintings and sculptures. These artworks show the history and culture of ancient China”可知，莫高窟以历史和文化为核心，适合对历史感兴趣的人。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。文章整体围绕三个旅游目的地的独特体验展开，属于旅游推荐类内容，因此应归类为“旅行指南”。故选D。 （二十一） （2025年台州仙居二模） Whether you enjoy nature study or not, being part of a nature club provides hours of fun learning time! ◆What is a nature club? It’s a small or large group of people who meet together for the purpose of studying nature topics together. ◆How often does a nature club meet? It can meet as often as your group wishes. Some clubs meet monthly all year long, or during the school year or the “nice” months of the year; while others meet weekly, but only during a certain season. See what fits best with everyone. ◆Where does a nature club meet? Nature clubs can meet anywhere there’s nature to be found—a large yard, a park, a farm, a river, or a zoo. The less travel required, the better. ◆What does a nature club do? Watch and enjoy nature, of course! A nature club can dissect (解剖) flowers, get close to different birds, go on treasure hunts and paint. There is no end to the ideas. ◆How long should one nature club meeting last? One or two hours is usually enough because most teenagers will only stay on task for so long. 1. What does a nature club offer time for? A. Playing. B. Painting. C. Learning. D. Planting. 2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. A nature club can meet in a school or a library. B. The nature club can meet whenever you like. C. Watching movies is one of the nature club activities. D. The nature club meeting must last more than two hours. 3. Where can we most probably read this text? A. In a science magazine. B. In a travel guide. C. In a geography book. D. In a news report. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了自然俱乐部的定义、活动频率、地点、活动内容以及活动时长等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Whether you enjoy nature study or not, being part of a nature club provides hours of fun learning time!”可知，自然俱乐部提供了有趣的学习时间。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It can meet as often as your group wishes.”可知，自然俱乐部的活动频率可以根据成员的意愿安排。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了自然俱乐部的相关信息，内容与科学或自然研究相关，因此最可能出现在科学杂志中。故选A。 （二十二） （2025年台州玉环二模） Everyone has their own personality (性格). Some are extroverts (E 人) who enjoy social activities, while others are introverts (I 人) who prefer quiet time. Can they be friends? Let’s hear from an expert and twins Luciano and Jovita. Luciano, 16 (Extrovert) I love sports and being with friends. My best friend, Peter, is introverted. He prefers staying at home to read or play games. Our friendship is very special because he always gives great advice and notices things I don’t. Jovita, 16 (Introvert) I enjoy reading and painting alone while my best friend Anabel is extroverted and full of energy. She always brings joy to my quiet days. Doctor Cindy Smith E-I friendship works well when they balance each other. In fact, their differences can make the friendship even stronger! Here are 3 tips to make it work: Respect differences Understand that E people need social time while I people prefer quiet time to gain energy. Balance activities Do both active things (like sports) and quiet activities (like movie nights) together. Communicate openly Just say it out when you need time alone or have fun together. Remember, good friendships are about valuing differences, not being the same. E people bring fun and energy, while I people offer deep thoughts and understanding. So, yes. E and I people can be very good friends! 1. Who are introverts according to the text? A. Luciano and Anabel. B. Jovita and Peter. C. Luciano and Cindy. D. Jovita and Cindy. 2. Which of the following might Doctor Cindy Smith agree with? A. I people need social time more often. B. Friends have to do active activities to stay close. C. E people can provide deep thoughts and understanding. D. Differences are very important in an E-I friendship. 3. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Food Square. B. Sports News. C. Teenage Life. D. Travel Stories. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过专家和双胞胎的视角探讨了外向型(E人)和内向型(I人)性格的人如何建立友谊。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jovita,16 (Introvert)”和Luciano提到“my best friend, Peter, is introverted”可知Jovita和Peter是性格内向的人。故选B。 【2题详解】 观点态度题。根据专家Cindy Smith的观点“E-I friendship works well when they balance each other. In fact, their differences can make the friendship even stronger!”可知她认为差异在E-I友谊中很重要。故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要讨论青少年性格与交友问题，最可能出现在“青少年生活”板块。故选C。 （二十三） （2025年湖州吴兴二模） My family is always late for activities, and it’s embarrassing for me. Talk to your parents about this. You could also do what you can to help everyone get out of the door on time. Get yourself ready and then see if there is anything you can do to help someone else. For example, grab a jacket for someone or turn off the TV and lights before leaving. I work very hard for tests, but after I finish taking one, I feel I haven’t done well. Before a test, take some deep breaths and relax. Remind yourself that you have studied hard and that your most important responsibility as a student is to try your best. It may also help to share your feelings with your parents or teachers. Some elder kids in my after-school program make fun of my artwork, especially when I make a mistake. Sometimes people laugh at you in order to get your attention, just forget about it. Or you could laugh it off and say something like “Are you kidding? This is perfect!” Remember that there are few “rights” and “wrongs” when it comes to art. Every artist has his or her own style. Stay true to your own sense of creativity. 1. Who has a problem with his/her family in the text? A. Ace. B. Isable. C. Chessa. D. Helen. 2. Which suggestion is from the text? A. Don’t go with your family if they are late. B. Don’t care what other people say about your artwork. C. Consider getting high scores as your duty while studying. D. Keep “rights” and stay away from “wrongs” in art learning. 3. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Art Museum. B. Travel Guide. C. Sports News. D. Teens’ Life. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了几个青少年在生活中遇到的问题，包括家庭成员总是迟到、考试后感到焦虑以及艺术作品被嘲笑等，并提供了相应的建议和解决方法。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My family is always late for activities, and it’s embarrassing for me.”可知，Ace提到了家庭成员总是迟到，让他感到尴尬。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes people laugh at you in order to get your attention, just forget about it.”可知，建议是不要在意别人对你的艺术作品的评价。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中提到的家庭迟到、考试压力、艺术作品被嘲笑等内容可知，这些话题与青少年的生活密切相关，因此最可能出现在“Teens’ Life”部分。故选D。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$