第6课 原级&比较级（语法预习）-【弯道超车-新八年级】2025年 初中英语七升八年级 暑假自习提升讲义（人教版2024）

新八年级衔接讲义 第6课 语法预习-原级&比较级 暑假自习提升（人教版2024） 内 容 提 要 考点速览 思维导图，把握考点框架 精讲精练 讲练结合，梳理关键考点 难点突破 突出重难点，提升能力 真题演练 感受真题，全面突破 考点一：形容词&副词原级的用法 （一）定义与修饰词 原级用于描述事物本身的属性，不涉及比较，常见修饰词包括 very, quite, so, too。  例句： o The movie is very interesting.（这部电影非常有趣。） o He runs too fast.（他跑得太快了。） （二）原级常用句型结构 1. A = B（A 和 B 一样） o 结构：A + as + 形容词 / 副词原级 + as + B o 例：Tom is as tall as Mike.（汤姆和迈克一样高。） o 例：She sings as beautifully as her sister.（她唱歌和姐姐一样动听。） 2. A < B（A 不如 B） o 结构：A + not + as/so + 形容词 / 副词原级 + as + B o 例：This book is not as thick as that one.（这本书不如那本厚。） o 例：He doesn’t study so hard as his classmates.（他学习不如同学努力。） （三）原级与比较级的转换 1. 倍数转换 o 原级：倍数 + as...as o 比较级：(倍数 - 1) + 比较级 + than o 例：This room is five times as big as that one.（这个房间是那个的五倍大。） = This room is four times bigger than that one. 2. not as...as 与比较级转换 o 原级：A + not as...as + B o 比较级：A + 比较级（反义词） + than + B 或 B + 比较级 + than + A o 例：Mary is not as old as Tom.（玛丽不如汤姆大。） = Mary is younger than Tom.（玛丽比汤姆年轻。） = Tom is older than Mary.（汤姆比玛丽年长。） 对点练习题（原级部分） 1. This box is not as ______ as that one. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest 2. The little girl sings ______ her mother. A. as beautiful as B. as beautifully as C. more beautiful than 3. His room is three times as ______ as mine. A. largest B. larger C. large 4. The movie is not so ______ as the book. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting 5. 翻译句子：这个问题和那个问题一样难。 ____________________________________________________ 考点二：形容词&副词比较级的构成 （一）规则变化（记忆口诀） 词形特征 变化规则 例词 口诀 / 注意事项 单音节 / 部分双音节词 直接加 - er tall→taller, hard→harder 以不发音 e 结尾 加 - r fine→finer, nice→nicer 重读闭音节（辅元辅） 双写末尾字母加 - er big→bigger, hot→hotter “大红胖瘦适合湿热”（bigger, fatter…） 以 “辅音 + y” 结尾 变 y 为 i 加 - er happy→happier dry→drier, shy→shyer 多音节 / 部分双音节词 前加 more beautiful→more beautiful -ly/-ing/-ed 结尾词通常加 more （二）不规则变化（高频考点） 原级 比较级 例句 good/well better She is better at math than me. many/much more I have more books than she does. bad/badly worse The weather today is worse than yesterday. （三）易错点提示  双音节词判断： o 以 “辅音 + y” 结尾的双音节词（如 happy）变 y 为 i 加 - er； o 以 - ly 结尾的副词（如 slowly）加 more。 对点练习题（比较级构成） 1. Which is the correct comparative form of “happy”? A. happyer B. more happy C. happier 2. The comparative form of “bad” is ______. A. worse B. better C. more bad 3. Which word needs “more” to form the comparative? A. short B. quickly C. big 4. The comparative form of “thin” is ______. A. thiner B. thinner C. more thin 5. 写出下列词的比较级： o many____________________ o beautiful___________________ 考点三：形容词&副词比较级的用法 （一）常见修饰词 可修饰比较级的词包括：a little, a bit, a lot, much, even, still, far, rather, any。  例句： o It’s even colder today.（今天甚至更冷。） o She is much taller than her brother.（她比弟弟高得多。） （二）核心句型结构 1. A > B（A 比 B…） o 结构：A + 比较级 + than + B o 例：Sam has longer hair than Tom.（萨姆的头发比汤姆长。） 2. 越… 越… o 结构：The + 比较级…, the + 比较级… o 例：The more you read, the wiser you become.（书读得越多，你越明智。） 3. 越来越… o 结构：比较级 + and + 比较级（单音节词）或 more and more + 原级（多音节词） o 例：The weather is getting warmer and warmer.（天气越来越暖和。） o 例：Talent shows are getting more and more popular.（才艺秀越来越受欢迎。） 4. 两者中较… 的一个 o 结构：the + 比较级 + of + 名词 o 例：He is the thinner of the two.（他是两人中较瘦的那个。） 对点练习题（比较级用法） 1. The more you practice, ______ you will be. A. the better B. better C. the best 2. She is ______ than any other student in her class. A. smart B. smarter C. smartest 3. The city is becoming ______. A. more beautiful and more beautiful B. beautiful and beautiful C. more and more beautiful 4. Which is ______, the red one or the blue one? A. expensive B. more expensive C. most expensive 5. 翻译句子：他的房间比我的大三倍。 ___________________________________________________________ 考点四：比较级的高频易错考点 （一）than any other 结构  结构：比较级 + than any other + 单数名词（表示 “比其他任何一个都……”）  例：He is taller than any other boy in his class.（他比班上其他男孩都高。）  注意：any other 后接单数名词，避免与自身比较。 （二）less + 原级 + than 结构  表示 “A 不及 B……”，即 A < B  例：The film was less interesting than the book.（电影没有书有趣。） （三）选择疑问句与比较级  结构：Which/Who + 比较级，A or B?  例：Who is taller, Li Ming or Wang Tao?（李明和王涛谁更高？） 对点练习题（易错考点） 1. He is better than ______ student in his class. A. any B. any other C. all 2. This book is ______ interesting ______ that one. A. less; than B. more; than C. as; as 3. Which is ______, the sun or the moon? A. big B. bigger C. biggest 4. She is more outgoing than ______ girls in her class. A. any B. any other C. all the other 5. 改错：He is taller than any boy in his class. __________________________________________________ 一、原级比较结构的陷阱辨析 难点核心 1. as...as 与 not as/so...as 的混淆： o 肯定式用 as...as（A=B），否定式可用 not as...as 或 not so...as（A<B），但 so...as 仅用于否定句。 o 例：√ He is as tall as me. √ He isn’t as/so tall as me. × He is so tall as me.（肯定句错误） 2. 倍数转换的逻辑错误： o 原级 “倍数 + as...as” 转换为比较级时，需用 “(倍数 - 1)+ 比较级 + than”。 o 例：3 倍 as big as = 2 倍 bigger than（误：3 倍 bigger than）。 3. 副词原级的位置错误： o 修饰动词时副词原级需紧跟动词，避免语序错误。 o 例：√ She sings as beautifully as Lily. × She as beautifully sings as Lily. 二、比较级构成的不规则陷阱 难点核心 1. 双音节词比较级规则混乱： o 以 “辅音 + y” 结尾的双音节词（如 happy）变 y 为 i 加 - er，而以 - ly 结尾的副词（如 slowly）加 more。 o 例：happy→happier（√），slowly→more slowly（√），× slowlier。 2. 不规则变化的记忆盲区： o 高频不规则词：good/well→better，bad/badly→worse，many/much→more。 o 易混点：far 有 farther（距离）和 further（程度）双重比较级。 3. 重读闭音节双写规则： o 需同时满足 “辅元辅” 结构 + 重读，如 big→bigger（√），而 open→more open（× 非重读闭音节）。 三、比较级修饰与句型的易错点 难点核心 1. 修饰词与比较级的搭配错误： o 可修饰比较级的词：a little, much, even 等（× very taller）。 o 例：√ He is much taller. × He is very taller. 2. the + 比较级句型的结构混淆： o “the + 比较级...the + 比较级...” 表 “越… 越…”，前后需对应。 o 例：√ The harder you work, the better you get. × The harder you work, you get better. 3. any other 与 all other 的单复数陷阱： o any other + 单数名词（√ any other boy），all other + 复数名词（√ all other boys）。 四、比较级逻辑矛盾与隐含比较 难点核心 1. 自身比较排除错误： o 比较级 + than any other... 需加 other 排除自身。 o 例：√ Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China. × 无 other 时包含上海自身。 2. 隐含比较的识别缺失： o 无 than 时通过语境判断比较级，如 “even, still, much + 比较级”。 o 例：The weather is even worse today.（隐含与之前比较）。 3. less + 原级 + than 的反向思维： o 表示 A<B，需转换为反义词比较级。 o 例：less interesting=more boring（√），× less interesting=less boring（逻辑错误）。 一、单项选择 各地名校真题 1．（23-24八年级上·西藏林芝·期末）Cindy does ________ in science than Lucy. A．well B．good C．better D．best 2．（24-25八年级上·江苏徐州·期末）I am ________ than Nancy, but I can’t jump as ________ as she does. What a shame! A．taller; high B．taller; higher C．tall; higher D．tall; high 3．（23-24八年级下·天津河北·期末）We are glad to see that our city is developing ________ these years than it did before. A．quicker B．more quickly C．quieter D．more quietly 4．（23-24八年级上·河北承德·期末）________ you practice, ________ you can understand. A．Much; good B．More; better C．The more; the better D．The most; the best 5．（23-24八年级上·上海嘉定·期末）Computers can work out the difficult problems ________ than human beings. A．much quickly B．more quick C．much more quickly D．very quickly 6．（24-25八年级上·湖南永州·期末）— Who jumps ________, Tom or Henry? —Henry. In fact, he jumps ________ of all the boys. A．long; longer B．longer; longest C．long; longest D．longest; longer 7．（22-23八年级上·四川泸州·期末）He dose his homework as ________as Lily. A．carefully B．careful C．more carefully D．most carefully 8．（24-25八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The number of rare birds is becoming smaller and smaller because there is ________ space for wildlife. A．fewer and fewer B．less and less C．more and more D．larger and larger 9．（24-25八年级上·云南昆明·期末）In the future, there will be ________ fresh water because of the pollution in the sea. A．little B．less C．few D．fewer 10．（24-25八年级上·云南昆明·期末）The more careful you are, the ________ mistakes you will make. A．less B．fewer C．more D．most 11．（24-25八年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Oh, no! I have to lose weight. The sweater doesn’t fit me. Could you show me a ______ one? —Just a minute. A．bigger B．biggest C．smaller D．smallest 12．（24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期末）—Is your bag ________ than Lucy’s, Lily? —No. Her bag is as ________ as mine. A．heavy; heavy B．heavy; heavier C．heavier; heavy D．heavier; heavier 13．（24-25八年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Please keep as ______ as possible while watching birds, as noise will make them afraid and fly away. A．quiet B．quieter C．quietly D．most quietly 14．（24-25八年级上·江苏淮安·期末）—My new pencil case is as ________ as yours. —That’s true. But mine is more beautiful than yours. A．big B．bigger C．the biggest D．biggest 15．（23-24八年级上·甘肃定西·期末）In order to pass the exam, you need to work much ________now. A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly 16．（23-24八年级上·陕西商洛·期末）If you can take schoolwork ________ than before, you are sure to learn well. A．carefully B．more carefully C．careful D．more careful 17．（24-25八年级上·甘肃陇南·期末）Children usually play this kind of word game ________ than grown-ups. A．well B．better C．best D．the better 18．（24-25八年级上·江苏盐城·期末）With the development of AI, people can finish much dangerous work _______ than before. A．easily B．more easily C．most easily D．easier 19．（24-25八年级上·江西新余·期末）A mobile phone with 4G can send videos much ______ than the one with 5G. A．slow B．more slower C．slowest D．slower 20．（23-24八年级上·山东聊城·期末）The exam is important. You should write as ________ as possible. A．more carefully B．more careful C．carefully D．careful 21．（24-25七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The waitress talked as ________ as she could to make the customers understand her. A．clear B．clearer C．clearly D．more clearly 22．（24-25八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）She speaks English as ________ as her teacher. A．best B．good C．better D．well 23．（23-24八年级上·重庆大足·期末）— Lisa sang better than Nelly. — But she didn’t sing as ________ as Nelly. A．most clearly B．more clearly C．clearer D．clearly 24．（24-25八年级上·西藏拉萨·期末）The teacher told us to speak as ________ as we can. A．loudly B．more quietly C．more loudly D．quiet 25．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期末）My brother takes his schoolwork _________ he was two years ago. A．as hard as B．as hardly as C．as serious as D．as seriously as 26．（24-25八年级上·天津河东·期末）Wang Wei plays football as ________ as his brother. They are both good at it. A．good B．well C．better D．best 27．（24-25八年级上·上海徐汇·期末）I don’t think Tim speaks English ________ his sister. A．as fluent as B．so fluent as C．more fluently as D．as fluently as 28．（24-25八年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Oh, no! I have to lose weight. The sweater doesn’t fit me. Could you show me a _________ one? —Just a second. A．bigger B．biggest C．smaller D．smallest 29．（24-25八年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Look at the shiny “Cyber Abing” in Huishan Ancient Town. Do you feel a sense of the future? —Can’t believe my eyes. It’s really ________ than I thought. A．the coolest B．cooler C．the tidiest D．tidier 30．（24-25八年级上·云南昆明·期末）The people in Kunming are ________ than you think. A．as friendly B．much friendly C．more friendlier D．much friendlier 31．（24-25八年级上·四川泸州·期末）—Your sister seems ________ than before. She used to be shy. —Yes. She has changed a lot. She is more active in class now. A．outgoing B．more outgoing C．shy D．shyer 32．（24-25八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The temperature is getting ________. We’d better wear thick coats. A．warmer and warmer B．colder and colder C．higher and higher D．lower and lower 33．（24-25八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Lots of people come to fish here, so the birds have _________ food to eat. A．more and more B．less and less C．fewer and fewer D．healthier and healthier 34．（24-25八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year. —Exactly! And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead. A．as good as B．as cheap as C．as high as D．as low as 35．（24-25八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Don’t just believe the advertisements on Tictok, the things are _________ it says.           —OK, I see! A．as good as B．not as well as C．not as good as D．as well as 36．（23-24八年级上·内蒙古通辽·期末）He doesn’t eat ________ much junk food ________ he used to, so he is much healthier. A．as; as B．too; to C．so; that D．such; that 37．（23-24八年级上·湖北十堰·期末）I lost your brother’s basketball, but he wasn’t angry. He is as ________ as you. A．less understanding B．understanding C．less hard-working D．hard-working 38．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期末）Amy is young, but she plays ping-pong ________ her mother. A．as good as B．as well as C．as better as D．as bad as 39．（24-25八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）—The magic show is ________ the fashion show. I like both of them. —Me too. A．as boring as B．not so bored as C．not so interesting as D．as interesting as 40．（24-25八年级上·广东广州·期末）The new movie was ________ exciting ________ the last one we watched together. A．not as; so B．not as; as C．not such; as D．as; not as 中考真题速递 1．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）—How are you feeling today, young man? —Much ________. The medicine works. Thank you, Doctor. A．best B．better C．worst D．worse 2．（2025·四川达州·中考真题）—If ________ people drive cars, there will be ________ air pollution. —I think so. I hope our environment will be better and better. A．fewer; less B．less; fewer C．more; less 3．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）If you learn more about safety rules, you will be much ________. A．safe B．safer C．the safest 4．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）It is said that smart technology is making people ________ than before and doing them harm. A．lazy B．lazier C．laziest D．the laziest 5．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was ______ than any one of us. A．more excited B．more exciting C．the most excited D．the most exciting 6．（2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题）We Chinese may be surprised that Americans treat their pets like their own children. Sometimes even ________. A．better B．well C．best 7．（2022·江苏南京·中考真题）I think hot drinks are _______ for you than cold drinks in winter. A．good B．well C．better D．best 8．（2024·四川广元·中考真题）—So who do you think should get the job, Frank or Ben? —Well, Frank is ________. I think he should get the job. A．outgoing B．more outgoing C．much outgoing D．the most outgoing 9．（2022·海南·中考真题）—Lucy, I’m poor in English. Could you give me some advice? —You can speak it as ________ as possible. A．much B．more C．most 10．（2024·山东东营·中考真题）Today AI technology is developing ________ we can imagine. Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow. A．much faster than B．as fast as C．more slowly than D．as slowly as 11．（2024·福建·中考真题）—Judy practices her oral English hard every day. —So she does. She pronounces words ________ than before. A．clearly B．more clearly C．most clearly 12．（2024·云南·中考真题）—Which kind of movies do you prefer, action movies or comedies? —I like action movies ________. A．well B．better C．the better D．the best 13．（2024·四川成都·中考真题）I prefer riding a bike to driving a car to work because it is ________ environmentally friendly. A．much B．more C．most 14．（2023·北京·中考真题）—Which do you like ________, swimming or skating? —Swimming. A．well B．better C．best D．the best 15．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）ChatGPT can make a plan ________ than we do. A．much quickly B．more quick C．even quick D．far more quickly 16．（2023·天津·中考真题）Sam did ________ in his studies this year than last year. A．well B．better C．best D．the best 17．（2023·辽宁大连·中考真题）Nowadays traveling by high-speed train is as ________ as traveling by air in China. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 18．（2023·湖南岳阳·中考真题）Mind health is as ________ as body health. A．important B．more important C．the most important 19．（2022·湖北襄阳·中考真题）— Which do you like better, math or physics? —Both of them are my favorite subjects. I think math is as _________ as physics. A．interesting B．more interesting C．less interesting D．most interesting 20．（2022·湖南益阳·中考真题）—Is your hair as ________ as Mary’s? —No, it isn’t. Hers is ________ than mine. A．long; long B．longer; long C．long; longer 11 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$新八年级衔接讲义 第6课 语法预习-原级&比较级 暑假自习提升（人教版2024） 内 容 提 要 考点速览 思维导图，把握考点框架 精讲精练 讲练结合，梳理关键考点 难点突破 突出重难点，提升能力 真题演练 感受真题，全面突破 考点一：形容词&副词原级的用法 （一）定义与修饰词 原级用于描述事物本身的属性，不涉及比较，常见修饰词包括 very, quite, so, too。  例句： o The movie is very interesting.（这部电影非常有趣。） o He runs too fast.（他跑得太快了。） （二）原级常用句型结构 1. A = B（A 和 B 一样） o 结构：A + as + 形容词 / 副词原级 + as + B o 例：Tom is as tall as Mike.（汤姆和迈克一样高。） o 例：She sings as beautifully as her sister.（她唱歌和姐姐一样动听。） 2. A < B（A 不如 B） o 结构：A + not + as/so + 形容词 / 副词原级 + as + B o 例：This book is not as thick as that one.（这本书不如那本厚。） o 例：He doesn’t study so hard as his classmates.（他学习不如同学努力。） （三）原级与比较级的转换 1. 倍数转换 o 原级：倍数 + as...as o 比较级：(倍数 - 1) + 比较级 + than o 例：This room is five times as big as that one.（这个房间是那个的五倍大。） = This room is four times bigger than that one. 2. not as...as 与比较级转换 o 原级：A + not as...as + B o 比较级：A + 比较级（反义词） + than + B 或 B + 比较级 + than + A o 例：Mary is not as old as Tom.（玛丽不如汤姆大。） = Mary is younger than Tom.（玛丽比汤姆年轻。） = Tom is older than Mary.（汤姆比玛丽年长。） 对点练习题（原级部分） 1. This box is not as ______ as that one. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest 答案：A 解析：not as...as 结构中用原级，heavy 为形容词原级，故选 A。 2. The little girl sings ______ her mother. A. as beautiful as B. as beautifully as C. more beautiful than 答案：B 解析：修饰动词 sings 用副词 beautifully，as...as 结构中用原级，故选 B。 3. His room is three times as ______ as mine. A. largest B. larger C. large 答案：C 解析：as...as 结构中用原级，large 为形容词原级，故选 C。 4. The movie is not so ______ as the book. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting 答案：A 解析：not so...as 结构中用原级，interesting 为形容词原级，故选 A。 5. 翻译句子：这个问题和那个问题一样难。 ____________________________________________________ 答案：This question is as difficult as that one. 解析：as...as 结构表示 “和…… 一样”，difficult 为形容词原级，修饰 question。 考点二：形容词&副词比较级的构成 （一）规则变化（记忆口诀） 词形特征 变化规则 例词 口诀 / 注意事项 单音节 / 部分双音节词 直接加 - er tall→taller, hard→harder 以不发音 e 结尾 加 - r fine→finer, nice→nicer 重读闭音节（辅元辅） 双写末尾字母加 - er big→bigger, hot→hotter “大红胖瘦适合湿热”（bigger, fatter…） 以 “辅音 + y” 结尾 变 y 为 i 加 - er happy→happier dry→drier, shy→shyer 多音节 / 部分双音节词 前加 more beautiful→more beautiful -ly/-ing/-ed 结尾词通常加 more （二）不规则变化（高频考点） 原级 比较级 例句 good/well better She is better at math than me. many/much more I have more books than she does. bad/badly worse The weather today is worse than yesterday. （三）易错点提示  双音节词判断： o 以 “辅音 + y” 结尾的双音节词（如 happy）变 y 为 i 加 - er； o 以 - ly 结尾的副词（如 slowly）加 more。 对点练习题（比较级构成） 1. Which is the correct comparative form of “happy”? A. happyer B. more happy C. happier 答案：C 解析：happy 以 “辅音 + y” 结尾，变 y 为 i 加 - er，故选 C。 2. The comparative form of “bad” is ______. A. worse B. better C. more bad 答案：A 解析：bad 的比较级为不规则变化 worse，故选 A。 3. Which word needs “more” to form the comparative? A. short B. quickly C. big 答案：B 解析：quickly 为多音节副词，比较级加 more，short 和 big 为单音节词，直接加 - er 或双写加 - er，故选 B。 4. The comparative form of “thin” is ______. A. thiner B. thinner C. more thin 答案：B 解析：thin 为重读闭音节（辅元辅），双写 n 加 - er，故选 B。 5. 写出下列词的比较级： o many____________________ o beautiful___________________ 答案：more；more beautiful 解析：many 的比较级为不规则变化 more；beautiful 为多音节词，加 more 构成比较级。 考点三：形容词&副词比较级的用法 （一）常见修饰词 可修饰比较级的词包括：a little, a bit, a lot, much, even, still, far, rather, any。  例句： o It’s even colder today.（今天甚至更冷。） o She is much taller than her brother.（她比弟弟高得多。） （二）核心句型结构 1. A > B（A 比 B…） o 结构：A + 比较级 + than + B o 例：Sam has longer hair than Tom.（萨姆的头发比汤姆长。） 2. 越… 越… o 结构：The + 比较级…, the + 比较级… o 例：The more you read, the wiser you become.（书读得越多，你越明智。） 3. 越来越… o 结构：比较级 + and + 比较级（单音节词）或 more and more + 原级（多音节词） o 例：The weather is getting warmer and warmer.（天气越来越暖和。） o 例：Talent shows are getting more and more popular.（才艺秀越来越受欢迎。） 4. 两者中较… 的一个 o 结构：the + 比较级 + of + 名词 o 例：He is the thinner of the two.（他是两人中较瘦的那个。） 对点练习题（比较级用法） 1. The more you practice, ______ you will be. A. the better B. better C. the best 答案：A 解析：“The + 比较级…, the + 比较级…” 结构表示 “越…… 越……”，better 为 good 的比较级，故选 A。 2. She is ______ than any other student in her class. A. smart B. smarter C. smartest 答案：B 解析：than 提示用比较级，smart 的比较级为 smarter，故选 B。 3. The city is becoming ______. A. more beautiful and more beautiful B. beautiful and beautiful C. more and more beautiful 答案：C 解析：多音节词 beautiful 的比较级用 more and more + 原级，故选 C。 4. Which is ______, the red one or the blue one? A. expensive B. more expensive C. most expensive 答案：B 解析：两者比较用比较级，expensive 为多音节词，加 more，故选 B。 5. 翻译句子：他的房间比我的大三倍。 ___________________________________________________________ 答案：His room is three times bigger than mine. 解析：倍数 + 比较级 + than 结构，big 的比较级为 bigger，mine=my room。 考点四：比较级的高频易错考点 （一）than any other 结构  结构：比较级 + than any other + 单数名词（表示 “比其他任何一个都……”）  例：He is taller than any other boy in his class.（他比班上其他男孩都高。）  注意：any other 后接单数名词，避免与自身比较。 （二）less + 原级 + than 结构  表示 “A 不及 B……”，即 A < B  例：The film was less interesting than the book.（电影没有书有趣。） （三）选择疑问句与比较级  结构：Which/Who + 比较级，A or B?  例：Who is taller, Li Ming or Wang Tao?（李明和王涛谁更高？） 对点练习题（易错考点） 1. He is better than ______ student in his class. A. any B. any other C. all 答案：B 解析：than any other + 单数名词表示 “比其他任何一个都……”，避免与自身比较，故选 B。 2. This book is ______ interesting ______ that one. A. less; than B. more; than C. as; as 答案：A 解析：less + 原级 + than 表示 “不及……”，符合 “这本书不如那本有趣” 的语境，故选 A。 3. Which is ______, the sun or the moon? A. big B. bigger C. biggest 答案：B 解析：两者比较用比较级，big 的比较级为 bigger，故选 B。 4. She is more outgoing than ______ girls in her class. A. any B. any other C. all the other 答案：C 解析：girls 为复数，用 all the other + 复数名词表示 “其他所有……”，any other 后接单数，故选 C。 5. 改错：He is taller than any boy in his class. __________________________________________________ 答案：He is taller than any other boy in his class. 解析：需加 other 避免与自身比较，any other + 单数名词正确。 一、原级比较结构的陷阱辨析 难点核心 1. as...as 与 not as/so...as 的混淆： o 肯定式用 as...as（A=B），否定式可用 not as...as 或 not so...as（A<B），但 so...as 仅用于否定句。 o 例：√ He is as tall as me. √ He isn’t as/so tall as me. × He is so tall as me.（肯定句错误） 2. 倍数转换的逻辑错误： o 原级 “倍数 + as...as” 转换为比较级时，需用 “(倍数 - 1)+ 比较级 + than”。 o 例：3 倍 as big as = 2 倍 bigger than（误：3 倍 bigger than）。 3. 副词原级的位置错误： o 修饰动词时副词原级需紧跟动词，避免语序错误。 o 例：√ She sings as beautifully as Lily. × She as beautifully sings as Lily. 二、比较级构成的不规则陷阱 难点核心 1. 双音节词比较级规则混乱： o 以 “辅音 + y” 结尾的双音节词（如 happy）变 y 为 i 加 - er，而以 - ly 结尾的副词（如 slowly）加 more。 o 例：happy→happier（√），slowly→more slowly（√），× slowlier。 2. 不规则变化的记忆盲区： o 高频不规则词：good/well→better，bad/badly→worse，many/much→more。 o 易混点：far 有 farther（距离）和 further（程度）双重比较级。 3. 重读闭音节双写规则： o 需同时满足 “辅元辅” 结构 + 重读，如 big→bigger（√），而 open→more open（× 非重读闭音节）。 三、比较级修饰与句型的易错点 难点核心 1. 修饰词与比较级的搭配错误： o 可修饰比较级的词：a little, much, even 等（× very taller）。 o 例：√ He is much taller. × He is very taller. 2. the + 比较级句型的结构混淆： o “the + 比较级...the + 比较级...” 表 “越… 越…”，前后需对应。 o 例：√ The harder you work, the better you get. × The harder you work, you get better. 3. any other 与 all other 的单复数陷阱： o any other + 单数名词（√ any other boy），all other + 复数名词（√ all other boys）。 四、比较级逻辑矛盾与隐含比较 难点核心 1. 自身比较排除错误： o 比较级 + than any other... 需加 other 排除自身。 o 例：√ Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China. × 无 other 时包含上海自身。 2. 隐含比较的识别缺失： o 无 than 时通过语境判断比较级，如 “even, still, much + 比较级”。 o 例：The weather is even worse today.（隐含与之前比较）。 3. less + 原级 + than 的反向思维： o 表示 A<B，需转换为反义词比较级。 o 例：less interesting=more boring（√），× less interesting=less boring（逻辑错误）。 一、单项选择 各地名校真题 1．（23-24八年级上·西藏林芝·期末）Cindy does ________ in science than Lucy. A．well B．good C．better D．best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：辛迪在科学这门学科上比露西学得好。 考查副词。well好，副词；good好的，形容词；better是well和good的比较级形式；best是well和good的最高级形式。根据比较级标志词than可知，要用better来体现辛迪在科学学科上比露西学得更好。故选C。 2．（24-25八年级上·江苏徐州·期末）I am ________ than Nancy, but I can’t jump as ________ as she does. What a shame! A．taller; high B．taller; higher C．tall; higher D．tall; high 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我比Nancy高，但是我跳的没有她高。真遗憾！ 考查比较级和原级。根据“than”可知，第一空要填形容词的比较级，根据“as…as”可知，第二空要填副词原级。故选A。 3．（23-24八年级下·天津河北·期末）We are glad to see that our city is developing ________ these years than it did before. A．quicker B．more quickly C．quieter D．more quietly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们很高兴看到我们的城市这些年比以前发展得更快。 考查形容词副词辨析及比较级。quicker更快(形容词比较级)；more quickly更快(副词比较级)；quieter更安静(形容词比较级)；more quietly更安静(副词比较级)。根据“...is developing...these years than...”可知此处指城市发展地更快，需使用副词的比较级，修饰动词is developing。故选B。 4．（23-24八年级上·河北承德·期末）________ you practice, ________ you can understand. A．Much; good B．More; better C．The more; the better D．The most; the best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你练习得越多，你理解得越透彻。 考查比较级。the +比较级，the +比较级“越……越……”。故选C。 5．（23-24八年级上·上海嘉定·期末）Computers can work out the difficult problems ________ than human beings. A．much quickly B．more quick C．much more quickly D．very quickly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：电脑能比人更快地算出难题。 考查副词比较级。quickly副词，快速地；more quickly副词比较级，更快地；much可修饰比较级，表示 “比……得多”；very可修饰副词原级，表示“非常”。根据语境及“than”可知，此处是将电脑和人进行比较，所以应该用副词的比较级形式，且much可修饰比较级，后面接more quickly，表示程度上的加深。故选C。 6．（24-25八年级上·湖南永州·期末）— Who jumps ________, Tom or Henry? —Henry. In fact, he jumps ________ of all the boys. A．long; longer B．longer; longest C．long; longest D．longest; longer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——谁跳得更远，Tom还是Henry？——Henry。事实上，他是所有男孩中跳得最远的。 考查副词比较级和最高级。第一空是两者之间进行比较，应使用“longer”；第二空是三者以上进行比较，应使用最高级“longest”。故选B。 7．（22-23八年级上·四川泸州·期末）He dose his homework as ________as Lily. A．carefully B．careful C．more carefully D．most carefully 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他像莉莉一样认真地做作业。 考查原级。carefully仔细地，副词；careful仔细的，形容词。结合as...as和“does his homework”可知，此处副词修饰动词，as...as中间用副词原级，故选A。 8．（24-25八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The number of rare birds is becoming smaller and smaller because there is ________ space for wildlife. A．fewer and fewer B．less and less C．more and more D．larger and larger 【答案】B 【详解】句意：稀有鸟类的数量越来越少，因为野生动物的生存空间越来越小。 考查形容词辨析及比较级。fewer and fewer越来越少，修饰可数名词；less and less越来越小，修饰不可能名词；more and more越来越；larger and larger越来越大。根据“The number of rare birds is becoming smaller and smaller”并结合选项可知，稀有鸟类的数量越来越少，应是生存空间越来越小造成的一部分原因，空后的“space”为不可数名词，B项符合。故选B。 9．（24-25八年级上·云南昆明·期末）In the future, there will be ________ fresh water because of the pollution in the sea. A．little B．less C．few D．fewer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在将来，因为海洋污染将会有更少的淡水。 考查形容词比较级。little少，修饰不可数名词；less更少，修饰不可数名词；few少，修饰可数名词；fewer更少，修饰可数名词。根据“...fresh water because of the pollution in the sea.”可知有污染，故淡水会更少，修饰water用less。故选B。 10．（24-25八年级上·云南昆明·期末）The more careful you are, the ________ mistakes you will make. A．less B．fewer C．more D．most 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你越小心，犯的错误就越少。 考查词义辨析及比较级。less更少的（后接不可数名词），更少；fewer更少的，后接可数名词；more更多的，更多；most最大数量的，最。根据“The more careful you are, the…mistakes you will make.”的语境并结合选项可知，越小心，犯的错误应是越少，空后“mistakes”为可数名词的复数形式，B项正确。故选B。 11．（24-25八年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Oh, no! I have to lose weight. The sweater doesn’t fit me. Could you show me a ______ one? —Just a minute. A．bigger B．biggest C．smaller D．smallest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——哦，不！我必须减肥。这件毛衣不适合我。你能给我看一件更大的吗?——请稍等。 考查形容词比较级和最高级。bigger更大；biggest最大；smaller更小；smallest最小。根据“ I have to lose weight. The sweater doesn’t fit me.”可知，我要减肥，可知毛衣不适合我，需要来一件更大的毛衣。故选A。 12．（24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期末）—Is your bag ________ than Lucy’s, Lily? —No. Her bag is as ________ as mine. A．heavy; heavy B．heavy; heavier C．heavier; heavy D．heavier; heavier 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你的包比露西的重吗？——没有。她的包和我的一样重。 考查形容词原级和比较级。heavy重的，形容词原级；heavier更重的，形容词比较级。第一空后为“than”，故空格处应填形容词的比较级形式，A、B选项可排除。as...as中间加形容词或副词的原级‌，意为“……和……一样”，结合“is”可知，该处要用形容词。故选C。 13．（24-25八年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Please keep as ______ as possible while watching birds, as noise will make them afraid and fly away. A．quiet B．quieter C．quietly D．most quietly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在观看鸟儿时，请尽量保持安静，因为噪音会使它们感到害怕而飞走。 考查形容词原级。quiet安静的，形容词；quieter更安静的，形容词的比较级；quietly安静地，副词；most quietly更安静地，副词的最高级。根据“as noise will make them afraid and fly away”可知此处是说要尽量保持安静，as+形容词/副词原级+as possible表示“尽可能……”，空前有系动词keep“保持”，其后接形容词作表语，空处应填形容词quiet“安静的”。故选A。 14．（24-25八年级上·江苏淮安·期末）—My new pencil case is as ________ as yours. —That’s true. But mine is more beautiful than yours. A．big B．bigger C．the biggest D．biggest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我的新铅笔盒和你的一样大。——的确是这样，但我的比你的更漂亮。 考查形容词原级比较。big大的，形容词原级；bigger更大的，形容词比较级；the biggest最大的，the+形容词最高级；biggest最大的，形容词最高级。根据“as…as”结构可知，此处需用形容词原级big。故选A。 15．（23-24八年级上·甘肃定西·期末）In order to pass the exam, you need to work much ________now. A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了通过考试，你现在需要更加努力学习。 考查比较级。hard努力；harder更努力；hardest最努力；hardly几乎不。根据“much”和选项可知，应填harder，much修饰比较级，后面实际上省略了than before。故选B。 16．（23-24八年级上·陕西商洛·期末）If you can take schoolwork ________ than before, you are sure to learn well. A．carefully B．more carefully C．careful D．more careful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你比以前更认真地对待学业，你一定会学得很好。 考查副词比较级。carefully仔细地，副词原级；more carefully更仔细地，副词比较级；careful仔细的，形容词原级；more careful更仔细的，形容词比较级。than表示比较，空格处应使用副词比较级修饰动词take，故选B。 17．（24-25八年级上·甘肃陇南·期末）Children usually play this kind of word game ________ than grown-ups. A．well B．better C．best D．the better 【答案】B 【详解】句意：孩子们通常比大人玩这种文字游戏玩得好。 考查副词比较级。well好地，副词原级；better更好地，副词well的比较级；best最好地，副词well的最高级，the better更好。根据“than”可知，此处应用副词比较级修饰动词play。故选B。 18．（24-25八年级上·江苏盐城·期末）With the development of AI, people can finish much dangerous work _______ than before. A．easily B．more easily C．most easily D．easier 【答案】B 【详解】句意：随着人工智能的发展，人们可以比以前更容易地完成许多危险的工作。 考查副词比较级。easily容易地；more easily更容易地；most easily最容易地；easier更容易的，形容词。此处用来修饰动词finish，结合“than”可知，此处应该用副词比较级。故选B。 19．（24-25八年级上·江西新余·期末）A mobile phone with 4G can send videos much ______ than the one with 5G. A．slow B．more slower C．slowest D．slower 【答案】D 【详解】句意：4G手机发送视频的速度比5G手机慢得多。 考查副词的比较级。slow低速地，缓慢地，副词；more slower表达错误；slowest最缓慢地，最高级；slower更缓慢地，副词的比较级。根据“much … than…”可知，此处应用副词的比较级slower，修饰动词“send”。故选D。 20．（23-24八年级上·山东聊城·期末）The exam is important. You should write as ________ as possible. A．more carefully B．more careful C．carefully D．careful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这次考试很重要。你应该写得尽可能仔细。 考查副词的用法以及副词原级。carefully仔细地，副词；careful仔细的，形容词。此处修饰动词write用副词，as...as中间加副词原级。故选C。 21．（24-25七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The waitress talked as ________ as she could to make the customers understand her. A．clear B．clearer C．clearly D．more clearly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：女服务员尽量把话说得清楚些，使顾客能听懂她的话。 考查副词原级。clear形容词，清楚的；clearer比较级，更清楚的；clearly副词，清楚地；more clearly比较级，更清楚地。此处是“as…as…”结构，中间跟形容词或副词的原级，排除BD；空处修饰动词，应用副词，故选C。 22．（24-25八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）She speaks English as ________ as her teacher. A．best B．good C．better D．well 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她的英语说得和她的老师一样好。 考查副词原级和副词的用法。best最好；good好的；better更好；well好。此处修饰动词speaks用副词，as...as中间加副词的原级well。故选D。 23．（23-24八年级上·重庆大足·期末）— Lisa sang better than Nelly. — But she didn’t sing as ________ as Nelly. A．most clearly B．more clearly C．clearer D．clearly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——丽莎唱得比内丽好。——但她唱得不如耐莉清晰。 考查原级比较。clearly清晰地，副词，比较级是more clearly，最高级是most clearly；clearer更清楚的，比较级。as…as 结构用于表示“和……一样”，中间需用形容词或副词原级，这里修饰动词 sing，故使用副词原级 clearly。故选D。 24．（24-25八年级上·西藏拉萨·期末）The teacher told us to speak as ________ as we can. A．loudly B．more quietly C．more loudly D．quiet 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们尽可能大声说话。 考查副词的原级。loudly大声地，副词原级；more quietly更安静地，比较级；more loudly更大声地，比较级；quiet安静的，形容词原级。as …as one can尽可能的……；中间加形容词或者副词的原级，分析句子可知此处用副词修饰动词，故选A。 25．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期末）My brother takes his schoolwork _________ he was two years ago. A．as hard as B．as hardly as C．as serious as D．as seriously as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我哥哥对待他的学业像他两年前一样认真。 考查副词原级比较。as...as意为“和……一样”，中间用形容词或副词原级。hard努力地，形容词；hardly几乎不，副词，表示否定意义；serious认真的，形容词；seriously认真地，副词。根据“takes his schoolwork”可知此处应用副词来修饰动词takes，表示对待学业的态度；hardly表示否定意义，不符合句意；seriously作为副词，可以修饰动词takes，表示“认真地对待”，符合句意。故选D。 26．（24-25八年级上·天津河东·期末）Wang Wei plays football as ________ as his brother. They are both good at it. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：王伟踢足球和他哥哥踢得一样好。他们都很擅长。 考查副词的用法。good好的，形容词；well好，副词；better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级。根据“Wang Wei plays football as…as his brother”可知，此处考查固定短语“as+形容词/副词的原形+as”，此处修饰动词plays，填副词原级well。故选B。 27．（24-25八年级上·上海徐汇·期末）I don’t think Tim speaks English ________ his sister. A．as fluent as B．so fluent as C．more fluently as D．as fluently as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我认为蒂姆讲英语不如他姐姐流利。 考查副词原级比较。根据“Tim speaks English”可知，此处是修饰动词speak，用副词fluently；且此处是as ... as结构，中间用原级。故选D。 28．（24-25八年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Oh, no! I have to lose weight. The sweater doesn’t fit me. Could you show me a _________ one? —Just a second. A．bigger B．biggest C．smaller D．smallest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——哦，不！我必须减肥了。这件毛衣不适合我。你能给我拿一件大一点的吗？——稍等一下。 考查形容词比较级和形容词辨析。big大的；small小的。根据“Could you show me a…one?”可知，此处要用形容词比较级，结合“I have to lose weight.”可知，是需要大一点的。故选A。 29．（24-25八年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Look at the shiny “Cyber Abing” in Huishan Ancient Town. Do you feel a sense of the future? —Can’t believe my eyes. It’s really ________ than I thought. A．the coolest B．cooler C．the tidiest D．tidier 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看看惠山古镇里那闪亮的“赛博阿炳”了吗？您有一种未来感吗？——简直不敢相信我的眼睛。这真的比我想象的还要酷。 考查形容词辨析和形容词的比较级。the coolest最酷的；cooler更酷的；the tidiest最整洁的；tidier更整洁的。根据“Cyber Abing”和“feel a sense of future”可知，惠山古镇里的阿炳塑像看起来非常富有未来科技感，因此其观看感受应用cool“酷”来表达。根据“than I thought”可知此处应用cool的比较级cooler。故选B。 30．（24-25八年级上·云南昆明·期末）The people in Kunming are ________ than you think. A．as friendly B．much friendly C．more friendlier D．much friendlier 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昆明的人们比你想象的要友好得多。   考查形容词比较级及其修饰词。根据“than”可知此处用比较级；friendlier“更友好的”，much修饰比较级，much friendlier意为“更友好的”。故选D。 31．（24-25八年级上·四川泸州·期末）—Your sister seems ________ than before. She used to be shy. —Yes. She has changed a lot. She is more active in class now. A．outgoing B．more outgoing C．shy D．shyer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你姐姐似乎比以前更外向了。她过去很害羞。——是的。她改变了很多，现在在课堂上更活跃了。 考查形容词。outgoing外向的；more outgoing更外向的；shy害羞的；shyer更害羞的。根据“than before”和“She used to be shy”可知，此处是比较级结构，表示“比以前更外向”，故选B。 32．（24-25八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The temperature is getting ________. We’d better wear thick coats. A．warmer and warmer B．colder and colder C．higher and higher D．lower and lower 【答案】D 【详解】句意：气温越来越低了。我们最好穿厚外套。 考查比较级。warmer and warmer越来越暖和；colder and colder越来越冷；higher and higher越来越高；lower and lower越来越低。根据“The temperature is getting...We’d better wear thick coats.”可知，这里是指气温越来越低，形容气温越来越低应用lower and lower。故选D。 33．（24-25八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Lots of people come to fish here, so the birds have _________ food to eat. A．more and more B．less and less C．fewer and fewer D．healthier and healthier 【答案】B 【详解】句意：很多人来这里钓鱼，所以鸟儿可以吃的食物越来越少。 考查形容词辨析及比较级。more and more越来越多的，其原级为many/much许多的；less and less越来越少的，其原级为little少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer and fewer越来越少的，其原级为few少的，修饰可数名词复数；healthier and healthier越来越健康的，其原级为healthy健康的。根据“Lots of people come to fish here,”可知，因为很多人来这里钓鱼，所以鸟的食物变得越来越少，food为不可数名词，所以应用less and less修饰。故选B。 34．（24-25八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year. —Exactly! And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead. A．as good as B．as cheap as C．as high as D．as low as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——汽油的价格并不像去年那样低。——没错！有些人计划购买新能源汽车来替代。 考查形容词辨析。as good as和……一样好；as cheap as和……一样便宜；as high as和……一样高；as low as和……一样低。根据“And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead.”可知，此处表示有些人计划购买新能源汽车来替代，是因为汽油的价格并不像去年那样低。故选D。 35．（24-25八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Don’t just believe the advertisements on Tictok, the things are _________ it says.           —OK, I see! A．as good as B．not as well as C．not as good as D．as well as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——不要只相信Tictok上的广告，东西并不像它说的那么好。——好的，我明白！ 考查形容词原级。as good as和……一样好，形容词；not as well as不太好，副词；not as good as不太好，形容词；as well as和……一样好，副词。根据“Don’t just believe the advertisements on Tictok,”可知，应表达东西并不像它说的那样好，用否定形式，be动词are后面用形容词。故选C。 36．（23-24八年级上·内蒙古通辽·期末）He doesn’t eat ________ much junk food ________ he used to, so he is much healthier. A．as; as B．too; to C．so; that D．such; that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他不像以前一样吃那么多垃圾食品了，所以他健康多了。 考查“as...as”结构。as...as和……一样；too...to太……而不能；so...that如此……以至于；such...that如此……以至于。结合选项和题干可知，此处表示“他没有像以前一样吃那么多垃圾食品”。故选A。 37．（23-24八年级上·湖北十堰·期末）I lost your brother’s basketball, but he wasn’t angry. He is as ________ as you. A．less understanding B．understanding C．less hard-working D．hard-working 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我把你哥哥的篮球弄丢了，但他没有生气。他和你一样善解人意。 考查形容词辨析和形容词原级。less understanding“不那么善解人意的”，比较级；understanding“能谅解的，宽容的”，形容词；less hard-working“不那么勤奋的”，比较级；hard-working“勤奋的”，形容词；根据“He is as … as you.”可知，此处考查as … as“和……一样”，应用形容词的原级，排除A和C；根据上文“I lost your brother’s basketball, but he wasn’t angry.”可知，把篮球弄丢了，没有生气，所以此处是指善解人意，而不是勤奋的，排除D。故选B。 38．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期末）Amy is young, but she plays ping-pong ________ her mother. A．as good as B．as well as C．as better as D．as bad as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：艾米很年轻，但是她打乒乓球和她妈妈打得一样好。 考查比较等级的用法。根据“Amy is young, but she plays ping-pong...her mother.”可知，空处应为副词修饰动词“plays”；由于这是同级的比较，副词用原形，即as+形容词或副词原级+as。故选B。 39．（24-25八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）—The magic show is ________ the fashion show. I like both of them. —Me too. A．as boring as B．not so bored as C．not so interesting as D．as interesting as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——魔术表演和时装表演一样有趣。我两个都喜欢。——我也是。 考查形容词辨析与用法。boring令人无聊的；bored感到无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“I like both of them.”可知，此处应指两个都一样有趣，都很喜欢，as … as“和……一样”，中间用形容词原级。故选D。 40．（24-25八年级上·广东广州·期末）The new movie was ________ exciting ________ the last one we watched together. A．not as; so B．not as; as C．not such; as D．as; not as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这部新电影不如我们上次一起看的电影那么令人激动。 考查not as...as用法。not as..as...表示“不及……一样……”，固定用法，第一个as后可跟形容词或副词原级。故选B。 中考真题速递 1．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）—How are you feeling today, young man? —Much ________. The medicine works. Thank you, Doctor. A．best B．better C．worst D．worse 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——年轻人，你今天感觉怎么样？——好多了。这药有效。谢谢您，医生。 考查形容词辨析和比较级的用法。best最好的；better更好的；worst最坏的；worse更坏的。根据“The medicine works.”可知，药有效，所以感觉更好了，much修饰形容词比较级，故选B。 2．（2025·四川达州·中考真题）—If ________ people drive cars, there will be ________ air pollution. —I think so. I hope our environment will be better and better. A．fewer; less B．less; fewer C．more; less 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——如果开车的人更少，空气污染就会更少。 考查形容词比较级。fewer更少，修饰可数名词复数；less更少，修饰不可数名词；more更多。根据“people”可知，其为集体名词，不能用less修饰，故排除选项B；根据“I think so. I hope our environment will be better and better.”可知，希望环境变得越来越好，故应是减少开车的人和空气污染，选项A符合语境。故选A。 3．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）If you learn more about safety rules, you will be much ________. A．safe B．safer C．the safest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你多了解一些安全规则，你就会安全得多。 考查比较级。much修饰比较级，此空应填safer，故选B。 4．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）It is said that smart technology is making people ________ than before and doing them harm. A．lazy B．lazier C．laziest D．the laziest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：据说，智能技术正在使人们比以前更懒惰，并对他们造成伤害。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故选B。 5．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was ______ than any one of us. A．more excited B．more exciting C．the most excited D．the most exciting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当看到神舟十八号载人飞船飞向天空时，我父亲比我们任何人都兴奋。 考查形容词辨析和比较级。more excited更兴奋的；more exciting更令人兴奋的；the most excited最兴奋的；the most exciting最令人兴奋的。根据“than”可知，应用比较级；再根据“my father”可知，形容词人的感受要用-ed结尾的形容词，即excited符合题意。故选A。 6．（2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题）We Chinese may be surprised that Americans treat their pets like their own children. Sometimes even ________. A．better B．well C．best 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们中国人可能会惊讶于美国人对待他们的宠物就像对待自己的孩子一样。有时甚至更好。 考查副词的比较级。better更好地；well好地；best最好地。根据“treat their pets like their own children”和“even”可知，此处需用副词比较级表示程度更深，句中隐含比较含义（比对待孩子更好），故选A。 7．（2022·江苏南京·中考真题）I think hot drinks are _______ for you than cold drinks in winter. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为冬天热饮料比冷饮更适合你。 考查形容词比较级。good好的；well好；better更好的；best最好的。根据句中的than可知，这里应该用比较级，故选C。 8．（2024·四川广元·中考真题）—So who do you think should get the job, Frank or Ben? —Well, Frank is ________. I think he should get the job. A．outgoing B．more outgoing C．much outgoing D．the most outgoing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认为谁应该得到这份工作，弗兰克还是本？——嗯，弗兰克更外向。我认为他应该得到这份工作。 考查比较级。根据“Frank or Ben”可知，两者之间的比较，应用比较级，只有B选项符合。故选B。 9．（2022·海南·中考真题）—Lucy, I’m poor in English. Could you give me some advice? —You can speak it as ________ as possible. A．much B．more C．most 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——露西，我的英语很差。你能给我一些建议吗？——你可以尽可能多地说英语。 考查副词原级。much许多；more更多；most最多。as...as之间用形容词/副词原级，much符合，故选A。 10．（2024·山东东营·中考真题）Today AI technology is developing ________ we can imagine. Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow. A．much faster than B．as fast as C．more slowly than D．as slowly as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今天，人工智能技术的发展速度比我们想象的要快得多。没有人知道明天会发生什么。 考查比较级。much faster than比……快得多；as fast as和……一样快；more slowly than比……慢得多；as slowly as和……一样慢。根据“Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow.”可知，没有人知道明天会发生什么，说明现在人工智能的发展速度非常快，比我们想象的要快得多。故选A。 11．（2024·福建·中考真题）—Judy practices her oral English hard every day. —So she does. She pronounces words ________ than before. A．clearly B．more clearly C．most clearly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——朱迪每天努力练习英语口语。——是的。她说话比以前更清楚了。 考查副词比较级。根据“than before”可知，此处应使用副词比较级，故选B。 12．（2024·云南·中考真题）—Which kind of movies do you prefer, action movies or comedies? —I like action movies ________. A．well B．better C．the better D．the best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢看哪种电影，动作片还是喜剧片？——我更喜欢动作电影。 考查比较级。根据“action movies or comedies”可知，两者比较应用比较级better，且比较级之前不用加the，故选B。 13．（2024·四川成都·中考真题）I prefer riding a bike to driving a car to work because it is ________ environmentally friendly. A．much B．more C．most 【答案】B 【详解】句意：比起开车上班，我更喜欢骑自行车，因为它更环保。 考查副词辨析及副词的比较级。much非常；more更；most最。根据“I prefer riding a bike to driving a car to work”可知，此处是“开车上班”和“骑自行车上班”两者之间的比较，骑自行车上班更加环保，应用比较级more environmentally friendly。故选B。 14．（2023·北京·中考真题）—Which do you like ________, swimming or skating? —Swimming. A．well B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪一个，游泳还是滑冰？——游泳。 考查副词比较级。根据“swimming or skating”可知两者相比较，此处用比较级better。故选B。 15．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）ChatGPT can make a plan ________ than we do. A．much quickly B．more quick C．even quick D．far more quickly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：ChatGPT制作计划的速度比我们快得多。 考查副词比较级。quickly快地，副词；quick快的，形容词。由句子结构可知，该空修饰谓语动词“make a plan”，应用副词；句中有“than”，表示两者相比，应用副词比较级more quickly，far可修饰比较级。故选D。 16．（2023·天津·中考真题）Sam did ________ in his studies this year than last year. A．well B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：山姆今年的学习成绩比去年好。 考查副词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处需用比较级，可排除ACD选项。故选B。 17．（2023·辽宁大连·中考真题）Nowadays traveling by high-speed train is as ________ as traveling by air in China. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 【答案】A 【详解】句意：现在乘高铁旅行和乘飞机旅行一样受欢迎。 考查形容词原级。as...as中间用形容词或副词原级，故选A。 18．（2023·湖南岳阳·中考真题）Mind health is as ________ as body health. A．important B．more important C．the most important 【答案】A 【详解】句意：心理健康和身体健康一样重要。 考查形容词原级。as...as中间加形容词或副词原级，故选A。 19．（2022·湖北襄阳·中考真题）— Which do you like better, math or physics? —Both of them are my favorite subjects. I think math is as _________ as physics. A．interesting B．more interesting C．less interesting D．most interesting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢数学还是物理？——它们都是我最喜欢的科目。我认为数学和物理一样有趣。 考查形容词原级。as...as“和……一样”，中间用形容词原级，故选A。 20．（2022·湖南益阳·中考真题）—Is your hair as ________ as Mary’s? —No, it isn’t. Hers is ________ than mine. A．long; long B．longer; long C．long; longer 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的头发和玛丽的一样长吗？——不，不是。她的比我的长。 考查形容词原级和比较级。根据题干和语境，可知第一空是原级作比较，as...as中间要用形容词或副词原级，因此是long；第二空后有比较级标志词than，因此用比较级longer。故选C。 22 / 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$