2025年广东省广州大学附属中学中考三模英语试题

2025年广州大学附属中学中考适应性测试英语试题 (时间: 100分钟 总分: 90分) 一、语法选择(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15小题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Cristina Mittermeier, ___1___ pioneering photographer, cares about nature and wants to protect it. Her lens (镜头) inspires action and offers hope. Mittermeier’ s love for nature began early. This love led her ___2___ marine (海洋的) biology,  a field she focused on with the dream of studying whales at ___3___. But soon she saw the damaging ___4___ of industrial fishing, which caused a change in her career. “___5___ I wanted to do was try ___6___ best to call on the whole world to understand how easily the oceans can___7___ .” she explained. Science, while necessary, felt not enough to influence a larger population. Photography became her chosen tool. She has invented a form of “visual medicine”, balancing the seriousness of environmental problems with a call to action. Her ideas for ___8___ nature are practical and include listening to what local people know and how they live with the environment. Mittermeier’ s ___9___ book Hope shows her efforts in environmental protection. By working with people from all over the world to create the book, she turned it ___10___ a group effort instead of just her own. The book’ s 130 photographs, covering twenty years, are displayed (展示) on the basis of themes ___11___ tell the story of life on our planet. Through her work, Mittermeier continually ___12___ importance to the role of youth in reshaping the planet’ s future. Visual storytelling, she argues, is ___13___ to encourage young people to take action quickly — by directing attention to finding means of solving problems and celebrating victories, however small. Cristina Mittermeier’ s life shows the great power of art with a purpose. Her lens catches not just what is ___14___ what could be, urging us all to act toward a future where people and nature can live ___15___. 1. A.a B.an C.the D./ 2. A.study B.to study C.studying D.studied 3. A.one B.ones C.first D.firstly 4. A.affect B.affects C.effects D.effective 5. A.What B.That C.How D.Why 6. A.I B.me C.my D.mine 7. A.are destroyed B.be destroy C.being destroyed D.be destroyed 8. A.help B.helping C.helped D.to help 9. A.late B.lateness C.latest D.lately 10. A.with B.on C.at D.into 11. A.that B.what C.how D.why 12. A.attach B.attaches C.had attached D.have attached 13. A.like B.alike C.likes D.likely 14. A.and B.but C.so D.or 15. A.peace B.peaces C.peaceful D.peacefully 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16~25各题所给的 A、B、C和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch(养马的大牧场). He has let me use his house to 16 fund-raising events to raise money for at-risk youth programs. The last time I was there, he introduced me by saying, “I want to tell you why I let Jack use my house. It all goes back to a story about a young man who was the son of a horse trainer going from farm to farm, training horses. As a result, the boy’s high school career was continually interrupted. When he was a senior, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.” “That night he wrote a seven-page paper 17 that someday he would own a horse ranch. He wrote about his dream in great detail. He put a great deal of 18 into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a note that read, “See me after class.” “The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, ‘Why did I receive an F?’” “The teacher said, ‘This is an 19 dream for a young boy like you. You have no money. You come from a poor family. You have no resources. Owning a horse ranch 20 a lot of money. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for the original breeding stock (种畜) and later you’ll have to pay large stud fees. There’s no way you could ever do it.’ Then the teacher added, ‘If you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will 21 your grade.’” “The boy went home and thought about it long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, ‘Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. I can’t help you this time. However, I think it is a very important decision for you.’” “Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the same paper, making no changes at all. He stated, ‘You can keep the F and I’ll keep my dream.’” Monty then turned to the assembled group and said, “I tell you this story because you are sitting in my 4,000-square-foot house in the middle of my 200-acre horse ranch. I still have that school paper framed over the fireplace.” He added, “The 22 part of the story is that two summers ago that same schoolteacher brought 30 kids to camp out on my ranch for a week. When the teacher was leaving, he said, ‘Look, Monty, I can tell you this now. When I was your teacher, I was something of a dream 23 . During those years I stole a lot of kids’ dreams. 24 you had enough determination not to give up on yours.’” Don’t let anyone steal your dream. 25 your heart, no matter what. 16．A．realize B．organize C．happen D．compete 17．A．worrying B．agreeing C．wondering D．imagining 18．A．decision B．effect C．heart D．power 19．A．impolite B．unrealistic C．impatient D．acceptable 20．A．requires B．collects C．produces D．offers 21．A．reject B．disagree C．compare D．reconsider 22．A．commonest B．least C．best D．worst 23．A．volunteer B．stealer C．creator D．programmer 24．A．Hopefully B．Luckily C．Slowly D．Cleanly 25．A．Follow B．Refuse C．Search D．Forecast 三、阅读 (共两节，满分35分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从 26~40各题所给的A、B、C和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) Libraries can give people knowledge, and visiting them can be an enjoyable experience. Below are some fine ones in the world. Mediatheque Sandro Penna — Perugia, Italy The building, which was finished in 2004 and showcases a space-age design, is the creation of Italo Rota, an architect in Milan. Its pink glass on the outside glows (发光) at night. Inside, there’s also a touch of color given by furniture in the children’s area. Sound insulation (隔音) helps create an environment perfect for reading and study. Admont Abbey Library — Admont, Austria Situated on the Enns River in southeast Austria, the library of Admont Abbey, constructed in 1776, is breathtaking in its beauty. Baroque architect Joseph Hueber was tasked with developing the design for the hall. Impressive in gold and white colors, the library is crowned with seven domes (穹顶) whose ceiling space represents different phases of human knowledge. Handelingenkamer — The Hague, The Netherlands The Handelingenkamer library, constructed at the end of the 19th century, may belong to the Dutch Parliament (议会), but its eye-catching Renaissance design was actually creatively influenced by the art of China. This can be seen in its red, green and gold color as well as the dragon heads dotting the walls and the shapes formed by the ironwork. Meanwhile, this beauty is topped with a glass dome that allows natural light to fill the space, making it easy for visitors to read during the day. Wiblinglen Abbey Library — Ulm, Germany If you want to find a truly amazing library, a visit to Wiblinglen Abbey Library probably won’t disappoint. Native painter Franz Martin Kühn’s gorgeous ceiling paintings top a brightly colored, and complicatedly decorated space that was designed by Christian Wiedemann and is said to be famous throughout southern Germany for its Rococo style. It was completed in 1744. 26．Who will be interested in Mediatheque Sandro Penna? A．Adults who want to read in a quiet place. B．Children who prefer studying at home. C．Historians who specialize in studying Renaissance. D．Architects who are enthusiastic about historical buildings. 27．What does the text say about Handelingenkamer? A．It features a round pink dome. B．It has a design influenced by Chinese art. C．It was decorated by a famous native painter. D．It was completed with the help of the Dutch Parliament. 28．Which library has the longest history? A．Admont Abbey Library. B．Handelingenkamer. C．Mediatheque Sandro Penna. D．Wiblinglen Abbey Library. (B) While enjoying the holiday with her family during the summer of 1955, Chava Willig Levy, who was only three and a half years old, suddenly developed a high fever. After rushing her to the hospital, her family received the tragic news that all families of that generation feared— their precious Chava had polio (小儿麻痹症) . Chava spent the next few months in hospital. Although she could breathe on her own after treatment, she was left paralyzed(瘫痪) from the neck down. When she was nine, she was thrilled that she got the chance to go to school. However, it turned out that she was in a single room with a group of kids who all had mobility impairment(运动障碍). Some of those kids were also intellectually disabled. They weren’t even allowed to eat lunch in the cafeteria. Chava now has a communication consulting firm. She even wrote a memoir about her life, titled A Life Not with Standing. Chava became an advocate for disability rights and has dedicated her life to speaking out against discrimination of disabilities in the world. During the pandemic in 2020, Chava spent most of her time inside, starting a YouTube podcast (播客) focusing on one of her passions, music. There has been positive feedback from listeners who have been touched and inspired by the songs discussed on the podcast. “Chava played a fabulous song called Mother by Tom Paxton. I was listening to it while driving,” said Barbara Schumer, a follower of Chava’s podcast. “The lyrics were about adoption and I started sobbing in the car, since I have two children I adopted at birth. I wrote to her after that, and I think she’s a remarkable person.” Despite her disability, Chava said, “Having a disability is an important piece of who you are, and I’m not at all in favor of living my life as if the disability is not important. But it shouldn’t be the thing that holds me back from becoming stronger.” 29．What can we learn about Chava from the first two paragraphs? A．She showed signs of polio at birth. B．She received bad medical treatment. C．She didn’t have the right to education. D．She was not treated well at school. 30．Why does the author mention Barbara Schumer? A．To show Chava’s influence. B．To advertise Chava’s lifestyle. C．To praise Chava’s music talent. D．To prove Chava’s point of view. 31．Which of the following can best describe Chava? A．Brave and negative. B．Dedicated and positive. C．Honest and pessimistic. D．Forgiving and impatient. 32．What message does the text pass on? A．Chance favors only the prepared mind. B．Every cloud has a silver lining. C．Disability shouldn’t define your life. D．Actions speak louder than words. (C) China is taking big steps to help people stay healthy. The government recently announced it will open more special “weight clinics (诊所)” in hospitals. These clinics use doctors, food experts, and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to help people lose weight safely. At a press meeting in Beijing, Lei Haichao from the National Health Commission (NHC) said the plan is part of a new health-first strategy (策略). The news quickly gained popularity online. Many people shared funny posts and drew cartoons about exercising and eating healthily. Why does it matter? Half of Chinese adults are now overweight. If nothing changes, this number could rise to 70% by 2030. Being overweight can lead to health problems like diabetes. To prevent this, China started a three-year “weight management” campaign (运动) in 2024. Weight clinics are a key part of this plan. Besides clinics, many cities also take the suggestions and build millions of sports parks and walking paths for citizens. More Chinese people are exercising outdoors. Food habits are changing too. New dietary guides mention healthy meals for different cities, such as steamed fish with millet (谷子) rice and vegetables in central China, and fresh seafood with vegetables in the south. People are choosing foods which have less sugar and oil. Office workers prefer salad bowls with chicken or fish. Even holiday snacks like moon cakes are now smaller and healthier. Doctors mix old Chinese recipes (配方) with modern science. For example, Shaanxi noodles now have more vegetables and tofu. Keeping healthy isn’t just about weight but eating well, moving more, and feeling happy. With these methods mentioned above, China hopes to build a healthier future for everyone. 33．The “weight clinics” help people lose weight by using ______. ①doctors ②the government ③food experts ④Chinese medicine A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④ 34．Which measure is NOT mentioned as part of China’s three-year "weight management" campaign? A．Building sports parks and walking paths B．Disallowing all sugary snacks nationwide C．Opening special weight clinics in hospitals D．Creating dietary guides for different places 35．How are Chinese food habits changing? A．Holiday snacks become smaller and healthier. B．People only eat salad bowls for every meal. C．All restaurants are required to serve low-fat dishes. D．People stop eating seafood and vegetables. 36．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．Ways to make people lose weight quickly. B．China’s efforts to help people stay healthy. C．The habits of exercising outdoors in China. D．The development of traditional Chinese medicine. (D) In a small village, a very sick girl, Maggie, was found by the roadside. The villagers felt pity for the poor child. “Take her to the poorhouse,” a villager suggested. “The poorhouse is a sad place for a sick and helpless child,” answered another. They discussed for a while but still no one seemed willing to take her. Finally, Joe Thompson, a kind man, couldn’t leave Maggie behind. He carried her home gently. As he got home, Jane, his childless, ill-tempered (易怒的) wife, angrily questioned, “What did you bring her here for?” “She is too weak to walk,” replied Joe. “I will carry her to the poorhouse tomorrow and the guardians (管理人) there must be seen first.” “Why not get the whole thing off your hands tonight?” “Keep this poor child for a single night, please.” begged Joe, voice shaking, tears hidden. Jane didn’t answer, but a soft feeling rose in her heart. “Treat her nicely,” said Joe. “Think of the loneliness, pain and sadness in her coming life.” Jane went quietly into the room where Maggie was in. Joe didn’t follow. He noticed that Jane’s attitude (态度) had changed. She sat by Maggie’s bed, talking kindly to her. Maggie’s eyes were fixed upon Jane. The little girl’s expression was sad yet thankful. “What are you going to do with Maggie?” Jane asked after supper. “You knew she was to go to the poorhouse,” replied Joe. Jane looked strangely at Joe and her eyes dropped. Early the next morning, Jane said to Joe, “Let’s keep her a day or two longer. She is so weak and helpless.” Actually, Joe never saw the guardians at all. For within a week, Jane was so kind to Maggie that she would rather live in the poorhouse herself than send Maggie there. At the same time, Maggie brought happiness to their lives in return. Their home was filled with laughter and love. 37. What happened to Maggie at the beginning? A. She was taken to the poorhouse. B. Many villagers hoped to raise her. C. A guardian came here and took her home. D. Few villagers wanted to look after her. 38. What did Jane mean by saying the underlined sentence “What did you bring her here for”? A. She couldn’t wait to send little Maggie away. B. She was angry that Joe didn’t finish his work. C. She couldn’t believe Joe did nothing at home. D. She was mad that Joe took useless things home. 39. Which picture shows the change of Jane’s attitude towards Maggie? A. B. C. D. 40. What would Maggie’s life probably be like in the future? A. She would work hard in a poorhouse. B. She would see the guardians at times. C. She would live happily with her new family. D. She would have a hard time living with Jane. 第二节 阅读填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读短文内容及文后A~E 选项，选出可以填入41~45空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Everyone is shaped by the people and environment around them, but none so much as the family. For better or worse, our parents and other relatives have a great influence on our lives. ____41____ As we grow older, we may distance ourselves from them, but their influence remains. One of the most obvious ways the family shapes us is through genetics (遗传). We get our physical characteristics from our parents, like hair color and eye color. ____42____ We also get tendencies (偏好) and talents, such as a musical talent. Even though we can’t choose our genes, we can learn to accept the things that make us unique. Another way the family shapes us is through its experiences. From an early age, we learn the habits, beliefs (信仰), and values of our family members, ____43____ We may not share all the same views as our parents or grandparents, but their influence is still there. In many ways, this influence is even stronger than genes when it comes to who we become as people. ____44____ The way our parents treat us and each other has a huge influence on how we see the world and how we treat the people around us. If we grow up in a family full of love and respect, we are more willing to show love and respect to others. There’s no certain answer to the question of nature or nurture (培养). ____45____ But many other factors also play a role. A. But genetics goes beyond appearance. B. Finally, the family shapes us by example. C. Our family plays an important role in how we develop as human beings. D. Over time, these things become part of us whether we realize it or not. E. They are the first people we learn from and the ones we model ourselves after. 四、写作 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 语篇填词(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据下列篇章意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整的单词。(每空限填一词) One day Tom sang a song about angels and Heaven (天堂) to Eva. Eva told Tom sometimes she saw those spirits in her sleep and she was going there. Tom’s h____46____ almost stopped after hearing that. He looked at Eva and she didn’t look well. Eva’s health became worse. She became very weak and she couldn’t leave the house. Maria was too b____47____ thinking about her own headaches to notice anything, but St Clare called a doctor. In a week or two, Eva’s health i____48____ greatly. She started going out in the garden and she played and laughed again. Her father was happy and he was convinced that she was going to be fine. But Miss Ophelia and the doctor were not so sure, and neither was Eva. One afternoon her father called her to give her a present. “Eva, dear, you are feeling much b____49____ now than before, aren’t you?” he said. “Papa, I am going to leave you soon, and I have things I want to tell you before I get weaker,” said Eva, and she started crying. “Oh, my dear!” said St Clare, “you are just tired and a little weak because of the i____50____. You must not think these terrible thoughts. You will be perfectly fine soon.” 第二节 完成句子 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词) 51.我们学校在上周一上午组织了一次校外学习实践活动，活动是在一家本地农场，给我们提供了一次独一无二的经历。 Last Monday afternoon, our school organized an out-of-school learning and practice activity on a local farm. It __________ __________ __________ __________ unique experience. 52.刚刚到达农场的那一刻，大自然就深深吸引了我们。新鲜的空气、鸟叫和美丽的花儿让我们极为兴奋。 Upon __________ at the farm, we __________ __________ __________ by nature. And fresh air, bird-sing and beautiful flowers made us so excited. 53.在农场上，我们了解到务农是关于什么的。然后，我们种了菜，喂养了小动物，真是有趣啊。 On the farm, we __________about __________ farming __________ __________. Then, we planted some vegetables and fed the small animals there, which was really interesting and funny. 54.我们不但学到很多知识，并且体验了真正的务农。 __________ __________ did we learn a lot of knowledge, __________ __________ experienced true farming. 55.在农场生活真是太棒了！ __________ __________ it is __________ __________ on a farm! 第三节 书面表达 (共1题；满分 15分) 时间飞逝，转眼间同学们三年的初中生涯就要结束了。假如你是Dick，最近你的好友李华在繁忙的学习中感觉压力很大，吃不好睡不香，学习效率低下，成绩不如人意，学习和兴趣不能兼顾……他写信给你寻求帮助。 希望你能从 1.学习方法及效率； 2.积极心理; 3.身边的榜样等方面给他写一封回信。 要求： 1. 文字不能出现真实的人名、班级和校名。 2. 词数在100字左右。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 内容涵盖要点，建议合理，全文连贯通顺。 Dear Li Hua, Thank you for your letter. I know____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice is of some help to you. Yours sincerely, Dick 2025年 中考适应性测试 英语 答案 1-5ABCCA 6-10CDBCD 11-15ABDBD 16-20BDCBA 21-25DCBBA 26-28ABD 29-32DABC 33-36CBAB 37-40DAAC 41-45EADBC 46-50(h)eart (b)usy (i)mproved (b)etter (i)llness 51.provided us with a / offered / gave us a very / really / quite / truly 52.arriving, were deeply attracted / charmed 53.learned / learnt / knew, what, is/was about focuses/focused on 54.Not only, but also 55.How great/marvellous/wonderful/fantastic/terrific/amazing/good/awesome, to live Dear Li Hua, Thank you for your letter. I know you have some stress in your study. First of all, I suggest you (should) make a reasonable study plan. Learn according to your plan every day, and you will certainly improve your learning efficiency. Second, try to think positive thoughts/try to look on the bright side.You have every reason to be positive/optimistic about the future.Third, I recommend you to look for an example. We all know that role models are very powerful. They can encourage you to learn. Lastly, I suggest that when you can't sleep well, you should find a warm and blue room, which will help you relax and sleep well. I hope my advice is of some help to you. Yours sincerely, Dick ( 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$