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2025沪教版 七年级上册 Unit 5 Off to space 习题 一、基础默写练1(Reading & Listening) (一)单词默写 1. 有……重;重 v. _ 2. (用线、绳等)拴 v. _ 3. 呼吸 v. _ 4. 航天服;宇航服 n. _ 5. 收集;采集 v. _ 6. 离开 v. _ 7. 冒险;奇遇 n. _ 8. 实验;试验 n. _ 9. 千米;公里 n. _ 10. 虚弱的;无力的 adj. _ 11. 设施;设备 n. _ 12. 宇宙飞船 n. _ 13. 航天员 n. _ 14. 浮;漂浮 v. _ 15. 重力;地球引力 n. _ 16. 神秘的 adj. _ 17. 奇怪的;陌生的 adj. _ 18. 目的地 n. _ 19. 到达;抵达 v. _ 20. 运输工具 n. _ 21. 低于通常数量的 adj. _ 22. 沿某方向前进 v. _ (二)短语默写 1. 拍照 _ 2. 空间站 _ 3. 锻炼;运动 _ 4. 不得不做某事 _ 5. 出发时间 _ 6. 飘走 _ 7. 以便 _ 8. 把……拴在……上 _ 9. 帮助某人做某事 _ 10. 对……感到兴奋 _ 11. 了解到;弄清 _ 12. 从……到…… _ 13. 登陆 _ 14. 需要做某事 _ 15. 走出 _ 16. 因为 _ (三)词形变换 1. collect(动) _(名:收藏品) 2. weigh(动) _(名:重量) 3. weak(形) _(名:虚弱) 4. breathe(动) _(名:呼吸) 5. adventure(名) _(形:有冒险精神的) 6. experiment(名) _(形:实验性的) 二、基础默写练2(Grammar, Speaking, Writing & Focusing on culture) (一)单词汉英互译 1. 世纪 n. _ 2. neighbour n. _ 3. 古老的;很老的 adj. _ 4. introduction n. _ 5. 景色;风景 n. _ 6. surface n. _ 7. 计划;方案 n. _ 8. lander n. _ 9. 环行 v. _ 10. prepare v. _ 11. 岛 n. _ 12. express v. _ 13. 宇宙 n. _ 14. someday adv. _ 15. 已经;早已 adv. _ 16. determination n. _ 17. 诗 n. _ 18. experience n. _ 19. 机会;机遇 n. _ 20. dream n.&v. _ 21. 邮寄;发送 v. _ 22. kilogram n. _ (二)短语汉英互译 1. 进入轨道 _ 2. thousands of _ 3. 被……惊讶 _ 4. for example _ 5. 对做某事感兴趣 _ 6. 超过;多于 _ 7. 期待;盼望 _ 8. look after _ (三)句子填空 1. New _(邻居)moved in last week—friendly person. 2. Saw _(数以千计)stars in the clear sky. 3. The _(景色)of sunset from beach was beautiful. 4. Grandmother always _(照顾)me with love. 5. Had a wonderful _(经历)at the zoo yesterday. 6. Admire Bill for his courage and _(坚定). 三、循环巩固练1 (一)补全单词 1. Shared travel _(经历)during the speech. 2. The _(景色)from mountain top was wonderful. 3. Strong _(坚定)helped her not give up. 4. _(有朝一日)I'll be a pilot. 5. Plane passed _(低)overhead just now. 6. Spaceship rises—_(重力)becomes lower. 7. Astronaut put on _(航天服)before spacewalk. (二)词形填空 1. Last night, I _(dream)of your smiling face. 2. Need to _(determine)the best way to park. 3. Hiking in mountains was an exciting _(adventure). 4. Know our strengths and _(weaknesses). 5. Likes to _(collect)stamps in free time. 6. He _(leave)without saying goodbye 3 years ago. 7. Take a deep _(breath)to relax. (三)完成句子 1. Neighbour kindly _(照顾)my cat during vacation. 2. _(数以千计)people attended the party last night. 3. Lake's _(表面)reflected the sky's beauty. 4. Saw spaceship take off and _(进入轨道). 5. _(拍照)of family during the holiday trip. 6. It was _(已经)nearly 8 o'clock. 7. Astronauts live on the _(空间站). 8. _(被……惊讶)by hometown changes after years. 9. Balloon _(飘走)into the blue sky. 10. School has new sports _(设施)for basketball. 11. Loves to write _(诗)about nature. 四、循环巩固练2 (一)补全单词 1. Scientists study mysteries of the _(宇宙). 2. Tonight is last _(机会)to say sorry. 3. Two _(千克)of pears, please. 4. Music sound was too _(低)—turn it up. 5. New _(邻居)invited us for dinner. 6. Anna spends hours _(准备)for exams. (二)词形填空 1. Your height and _(weigh), please? 2. Birds _(circle)over lake searching for fish. 3. Festival tradition passed down for _(century). 4. _(send)a letter to sister yesterday. 5. Pleased to _(introduction)our guest speaker. 6. Did _(experiment)with plants to test growth. 7. He _(express)confidence they would win. (三)完成句子 1. Girl knows _(超过)300 ancient poems. 2. _(了解到)we stayed in the same hotel. 3. Hobbies include _(例如)painting and gardening. 4. By way of _(序言), give story background. 5. _(期待)picnicking with friends in summer. 6. _(锻炼)helps me feel energetic. 7. University's exchange _(计划)allows studying abroad. 8. Few could study the _(宇宙)at that time. 9. Tell me the _(出发时间), please. 10. _(岛)is covered with seabirds. 11. _(着陆器)touched down on Mars gently. 12. _(古老的)temple stands on the mountain top. 答案解析 一、基础默写练1 (一)单词默写 1. weigh 2. tie 3. breathe 4. spacesuit 5. collect 6. leave 7. adventure 8. experiment 9. kilometre 10. weak 11. facility 12. spaceship 13. astronaut 14. float 15. gravity 16. mysterious 17. strange 18. destination 19. arrive 20. transport 21. low 22. pass (二)短语默写 1. take photos 2. space station 3. do exercise 4. have to do something 5. departure time 6. float away 7. so that 8. tie…to… 9. help somebody with something 10. be excited about 11. find out 12. from…to… 13. land on 14. need to do something 15. go out of 16. because of (三)词形变换 1. collection 2. weight 3. weakness 4. breath 5. adventurous 6. experimental 二、基础默写练2 (一)单词汉英互译 1. century 2. 邻居 3. ancient 4. 序言;引言 5. view 6. 表面 7. programme 8. 着陆器 9. circle 10. 使做好准备 11. island 12. 表示;表达 13. universe 14. 总有一天 15. already 16. 决心 17. poem 18. 经历 19. chance 20. 梦想 21. send 22. 千克 (二)短语汉英互译 1. get into orbit 2. 数以千计 3. be amazed by 4. 例如 5. be interested to do something 6. more than 7. look forward to 8. 照顾 (三)句子填空 1. neighbour 2. thousands of 3. view 4. looks after 5. experience 6. determination 三、循环巩固练1 (一)补全单词 1. experiences 2. view 3. determination 4. Someday 5. low 6. gravity 7. spacesuit (二)词形填空 1. dreamt/dreamed 2. determine 3. adventure 4. weaknesses 5. collect 6. left 7. breath (三)完成句子 1. looked after 2. Thousands of 3. surface 4. get into orbit 5. Took photos 6. already 7. space station 8. Was amazed by 9. floated away 10. facilities 11. poems 四、循环巩固练2 (一)补全单词 1. universe 2. chance 3. kilograms 4. low 5. neighbour 6. preparing (二)词形填空 1. weight 2. circled 3. centuries 4. sent 5. introduce 6. experiments 7. expressed (三)完成句子 1. more than 2. Found out 3. for example 4. introduction 5. Looks forward to 6. Doing exercise 7. programme 8. universe 9. departure time 10. Island 11. Lander 12. Ancient 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$