话题4 优秀品行，正确的人生态度，公民义务与社会责任-【金榜题名】2026年高考英语一轮总复习话题晨背&进阶写作

50.enlarge vt.使扩大 5.There is no doubt that keeping an English diary 5l.capitalized adj.大写的 helps you a lot with written English. 52.stutter n.结巴，口吃 毫无疑问，写英语日记非常有助于你书面语的 53.oral adj..口头的，口述的 提高。 54.verbal adj.口头的；言语的：动词的：照字面的 佳句背诵 55.forum n.(因特网上的)论坛，讨论区 假如你是李华，请你写一篇短文向校英文报 56.extinction m.灭绝；消失；消灭；废止 Labor and Health栏目投稿，内容包括： 57.course n.科日；课程 1.一次难忘的家务劳动经历： 58.semester n.学期：半年 2.你的收获和感受。 59.interpreter n.解释者；口译者：注释器 注意： 60.have a frog in one's throat(尤因喉咙痛)说话 1.写作词数80左右： 困难 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 写作佳到 【范文必背】 A Memorable Housework Experience 1.The way to learn a language is to practice One memorable housework experience for me speaking it as often as possible. was that I decided to clean the entire kitchen on my 学习一门语言的方法就是要尽可能经常地练习 own.It was a Sunday afternoon,and I saw my 说它。 mother exhausted after a week of hard work. 2.My hard work pays off,and I am quite proud of Taking the initiative,I started with the dishes and what I have achieved/the progress I have made. moved on to the counters,floors,and even the 我的努力获得了回报，我为自己所取得的进步感 cabinets.The process was tedious,and I 到非常骄做。 encountered stubborn stains that required extra 3.I'd like to attend English lectures,from which I effort to remove. can get more information on British and American As I worked,I realized how much time and cultures. effort my mother spends on maintaining the 我喜欢参加英语讲座，从中我可以学到更多英美 house.It gave me a deeper appreciation for her 文化知识。 dedication and hard work.Moreover,the sense of 4.We are supposed to learn English well because a accomplishment after seeing the clean and good command of English means more opportunities sparkling kitchen was indescribable.It taught me in the future. the value of hard work and the importance of 我们理应学好英语，因为精通英语意味着将来有 contributing to the household.I'll always cherish 更多的机会。 this experience. 话题四 优秀品行，正确的人生态度，公民义务与社会责任 主题词汇 5.admire.钦佩；羡慕；赞美 一、写作词汇—一力求精准 6.behave u.表现 [第一组] 7.perseverance n.不屈不挠，坚持不懈 1.deserve vt.值得；应得；应受 persevere vi.坚持；不屈不挠 2.honour n.荣誉；荣幸t.感到荣幸 8.passion n.强烈的爱好，热爱；激情 3.remarkable ad.不寻常的：显著的：非凡的 9.engage vi..参加，参与 4.gain v.获得，赢得，取得：受益n.好处；利益 10.casual adj.随便的：非正式的：临时的：偶然的 405 1l.ambition.追求，理想 三、拔高词汇一高人一筹（学四六级词汇） ambitious adj,野心勃勃的：有雄心的 [第四组] 12.contribution n.贡献 46.incorporate v.把…并人：包含vi.合并；混合 contribute vt.&.vi.贡献，出力：投稿；捐献 47.evil n.邪恶：坏处；不幸adj.邪恶的 13.achievement m.成绩，成就 48.renowned adj.著名的，有名望的 14.be regarded as被认为，被看作 49.criterion n.标准：准则：原则 15.make use of利用 50.obligation n.义务：职责；债务 [第二组] 16.promising adj.大有希望的 5l.dedicator n.献身者；奉献者 17.donate v.捐赠，捐献 52.authoritative adj..有权威的：命令式的；当局的 l8.participate vi.参与，参加 53.enforce v.实施，执行：强迫，强制 19.advocate vt.拥护；支持n.提倡者：拥护者 54.protester n.抗议者：反对者；持异议者 2o.admirable adj.令人钦佩的；极其出色的 55.temporary adj.短期的，短暂的：临时的 21.humorous ad.幽默的，诙谐的 56.affection n.喜爱，钟爱；感情：影响 22.devotion n.[U]献身：忠诚：热爱 57.resigned adj.顺从的：已辞职的 23.discipline n.[U]训练；管教；纪律；自制力：[C] 58.run into偶遇；无意中碰见 训练方法 59.show up出现；现身；露面 24.kindness n.[U]仁慈；和蔼；体贴；[C]友好（或 60.pass up放过，放弃，错过（机会） 仁慈、体贴)的举动 25.put off推迟，（使）延期 写作住句 26.weigh up权衡，仔细考虑 1.The other day,Jack was performing an operation 27.relay to转达给…：转发给… when the power cut occurred. 28.fight for...努力争取，为…斗争 几天前，杰克正在做手术，突然停电了。 29.make up one's mind做出决定，拿定主意 2.Every day we can see people from all walks of 30.take..for granted认为…是理所当然：对 life working in nearly every corner of the world. ……不予重视 二、阅读词汇一扫除障碍 每天我们都能看到各行各业的人在世界上的几 [第三组] 乎每个角落工作。 31.responsibility m.责任；责任感：责任心 3.China is dedicated to building a community with 32.talkative adj.健谈的 a shared future for the world,helping many other 33.unforgettable adj.难忘的 countries in difficulty with their development. 34.unselfish adj..无私的：忘我的 中国致力于构建世界命运共同体，帮助许多其他 35.obtain u.获得，得到 面临发展困难的国家。 36.daring adj.勇敢的 4.Not only are people of this country helped by the 37.collapse vi.突然倒下 organization,but people in neighbouring countries 38.encounter vt.遇到 are helped as well. 39.handshake n.握手 不仅这个国家的人民得到了这个组织的帮助，邻 40.discrimination n.歧视 4l.reputation.名誉；名望 国的人民也得到了帮助。 42.far-reaching adj.影响深远的 5.As a proverb goes,"Where there's a will,there's 43.privilege n.优惠待遇；特权 a way.Our efforts will pay off in the end. 44.sensitive adj.敏感的，容易生气的 正如谚语所说：有志者事竟成。我们的努力终究 45.far from离…远：完全不；一点也不；远非 会获得回报的。 406 佳句背诵 something about honesty is what I would like to focus on. (2025·河南省名校高三二模)诚信是我们中 Once I borrowed an expensive pen from my 华民族的传统美德，也是成功的保障。请你以此为 classmate,who may have forgotten about this 主题，写一篇短文在下周英语口语课上分享。内容 matter and never asked me for it after a long time. 包括： However,I thought I could not take it as my own. 1.你的相关经历； So I returned it to him finally.Afterwards.I 2.诚信的意义。 borrowed something from him again and he lent it 注意： to me without saying a word. 1.写作词数80左右： Honesty is a traditional Chinese virtue,and it 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 is recognized that everyone should observe it. 【范文必背】 Honesty,the bridge of communication among In my childhood,there have been many people,can make our life better.In a word,honesty is things for me to keep in mind,among which, the best quality of life forever. 话题五 未来职业发展趋势，个人职业倾向、未来规划等 主题词江汇 [第二组] 16.task n.任务 一、写作词汇一力求精准 17.designer n.设计师 [第一组] l8.advertisement n.广告 1.author m.作者，作家 19.justice m.公平；公正：合理 2.employ ut.雇用 20.brand n.品牌；牌子 employee n.受雇者；雇员 21.full-time adj.全职的 employer n.雇用者：雇主 22.interview n.&.vl.采访：会见：面试 employment m.雇用；职业：工作 23.manage v.管理；设法完成 unemployed adj.失业的；被解雇的 24.poster n.[C]海报；招贴画 3.editor n.编辑：编者；校订者 25.accountant m.会计：会计师 4.fire v.解雇 26.capable adj.有能力的 5.journalist n.记者 27.apply to sb.for.,,向某人申请… 6.librarian n.图书管理员 28.be fit/,qualified/suitable for适合 29.resign from从…辞职 7.specialist n.专科医生；专家；专业人员 30.stand out脱颖而出 8.photographer n.摄影师 二、阅读词汇一扫除障碍 9.monitor n.班长t.监视 [第三组] 10.occupation n.职业 31.potential adj.可能的，潜在的n.可能性；潜在 1l,opportunity n,机会 性；潜能 12.possible adj.可能 32.vacant adj.空缺的：未被占用的 13.lose one'sjob失业 33.surgeon n.外科医生 l4.be expert in…方面的专家 34.dentist n.牙科医生 l5.be appointed as被任命为 35.afloat adj.经济上周转得开的；不欠债的 407