内容正文:
金榜题名创新高考总复习
英语
Unit 4
History and Traditions
排查基础知识
》
[词汇句型必背]
14.position n.位置:姿态:职位
l5.snack n.点心:小吃
I.阅读单词一会意
16.roll vi..&.l.(使)翻滚:(使)滚动n.卷(轴);
l.Confucius m.孔子
翻滚
2.mansion n.公馆;宅第
17.dotn.点:小(圆)点l.加点;遍布
3.cemetery n.墓地;公墓
18.roar vi.&n.吼叫;咆哮
4.philosophy n.哲学
19.ocean n.大海;海洋
5.descendant.后裔;后代;子孙
20.pubn.酒吧;酒馆
6.heel n.足跟;(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟
2l.wine n.葡萄酒;果酒
7.Achilles'heel(喻)(希腊神话)阿喀琉斯的脚
22.beer n.(一杯)啤酒
跟,致命的弱点
Ⅲ,拓展单词一悉变
8.kingdom n.王国;领域
1.puzzle n.谜;智力游戏:疑问vl.迷惑;使困惑
9.currency n.通货;货币
→puzzling adj.令人困惑的→puzzled adj.感
l0.military adj.军事的;军用的
到困惑的
ll.landscape m.(陆上,尤指乡村的)风景
2.belong vi.应在(某处);适应→belonging n.
12.ancestor n.祖宗;祖先
[U]归属:[l.]动产,财物
l3.courtyard n.庭院:院子
3.defence n.防御;保卫→defend u.防御;保卫→
14.county n.(英国、爱尔兰的)郡;(美国的)县
defensive adj.防御的:保护的
15.feast n.盛宴;宴会;节日
4.legal adj.法律的:合法的→illegal adj.不合法
16.cattle m.牛
的→legally adv.法律上地
17.scent n.气味:气息
5.surround vt..围绕;包围→surrounding adj.周
18.stew n.炖菜(有肉和蔬菜)l.&.vi.炖;煨
围的;附近的→surroundings n.环境
l9.sensory adj.感觉的;感官的
6.evidence.证据;证明→evident adj.明显的
20.transition n.过渡;转变;变迁
7.achievement n.成就;成绩;达到→achieve vt,
Ⅱ.重点单词一记形
达到:实现
l.individual adj.单独的:个别的n.个人
8.location n.地方:地点:位置→locate vt.确定
2.chief adj.最重要的:最高级别的n.(公司或机
…的准确地点;找出…的位置→located
构的)首领;酋长
adj.坐落于;位于
3.nearby adj.附近的:邻近的adu.在附近
9.fascinating adj.极有吸引力的;迷人的→
4.conquer vt.占领;征服;控制
fascinate.使…人迷,迷住→fascinated
5.battle n.战役:搏斗vi.&.t.搏斗;奋斗
adj.着迷的
6.port n.港口(城市)
l0.announce v.宣布;通知;声称→announcement
7.charge n.收费:指控:主管vt.收费;控告:充电
n.宣布;通知→announcer.广播员;解说员
8.amount n.金额:数量
1l.generous adj..慷慨的;大方的;丰富的→
9.gallery n.(艺术作品的)展览馆;画廊
generosity.慷慨;大方
l0.approach n.方法;途径;接近vl.接近;接洽;
l2.eager adj.热切的:渴望的→eagerly adv.热
着手处理vi.靠近
心地;急切地→eagerness m.热切;渴望
ll.ensure vt..保证;确保;担保
l3.poet m.诗人→poem n.诗歌→poetry.诗歌
12.butter n.黄油;奶油l.涂黄油于
(总称)
13.honey n.蜂蜜
l4.greet vt.问候;迎接~greeting n.问候;致意
70
必修第二册
15.custom n.风俗:习俗:习惯-→customer n.顾
3.They use the same flag,known as the Union
客→customs n.海关
Jack,as well as share the same currency and
l6.striking adj.引人注目的;显著的→strike vt.
military defence.(过去分词短语作后置定语)
打击:攻击:打动.罢工
像拥有同样的货币和国防一样,他们也使用同
17.crowd n.人群;一群人;民众t.挤满;使…
一面国旗。
拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的
4.They had castles built all around England,and
[拔高词汇选修]
made changes to the legal system.(have sth.
l.authentic/o0 entIk/adj.真正的;真实的
done)
2.comb/kUm/vt.梳(头发);梳理n.梳子:篦
他们在英格兰各地建造城堡,并对法律体系进
子:梳理(头发)
行改革
3.sternly/st3nli/adu.严厉地;苛刻地→stern
5.If you keep your eyes open,you will be surprised
/st3n/adj.严厉的;苛刻的;严峻的
to find that you can see both its past and its
4.opt/ppt/vi.&.ut.选择:挑选
present.(if引导的条件状语从句)
5.boast/b3ust/i.&.vl.自夸;自吹自擂n.夸
如果你留心去观察,英国的过去和现在都将展
耀:夸口
示在你的面前,令你叹为观止。
6.lick/IIk/ut.舔:舔着喝(吃)
6.The peaceful landscape of the "Emerald Isle"
7.disgusting/dls'gastIn/adj.令人厌恶的;极
and its many green counties is a true feast for
糟的
the eyes,with its rolling green hills dotted with
8.terrified/terlfald/adj.恐惧的;非常害怕的
sheep and cattle.(with的复合结构)
→terrify/terIfal/vt.使恐惧:使惊吓
“绿宝石(爱尔兰)岛”风光宁静秀美,郡县草木
9.glance/gla:ns:NAmE glaens/vi.瞥一眼;扫
葱茏,青山连绵起伏,牛羊点缀其中,堪称一场
视;浏览n.一瞥:扫视
名副其实的视觉盛宴。
7.With all this beauty,it is not surprising that
l0.triumph/'tralAmf/n.胜利;重大成功
Ireland has developed strong traditions that
N.背核心短语
include music,dancing,and dining.(It is+
1.join..to..把…和…连接或联结起来
adj.+that...)
2.break away(from sb../sth.)脱离:背叛;逃脱
乡村景色如此优美,在爱尔兰形成这些浓厚的
3.belong to属于
传统包括音乐、舞蹈以及餐饮就一点也不让人
4.as well as同(一样也):和:还
觉得奇怪了。
5.keep your eyes open(for)留心;留意
6.add..to..把…添加到…中
[语境词汇串记]
7.refer to谈到;查阅;指的是
When studying in the United Kingdom,I
8.take over接收;接管
was no longer 1.
(puzzle)about when
9.leave behind把…抛在后面;留下;遗留
England got Wales,Scotland and Ireland joined
lO.have a great influence on对…有极大影响
to it or when the southern part of Ireland broke
V.悟经典句式
away from it.The four countries belonging to the
1.The United Kingdom,Great Britain,Britain,
UK use the same currency and military defence,
England-many people are confused by what
2.
they have different legal systems.I
these different names mean.(what引导的宾语
saw much evidence that showed the Romans,the
从句)
Vikings as well as the Normans invaded and
联合王国、大不列颠、英国、英格兰一很多人
conquered the Great Britain,3.
(leave)
对这些不同名称的含义感到困惑。
behind their so-called achievements and influencing
2.So what is the difference between them,if
the names of locations and vocabulary.There were
any?(if的省略结构)
many fascinating places,so I had to keep my eyes
如果有的话,那么它们之间的区别是什么呢?
open.Later I traveled to Ireland 4.
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金榜题名创新高考总复习英语
found myself fascinated by the landscape.It was
service.Once I talked about their customs with
such a feast for my eyes that I felt as if I were
8.
crowd of Irish people who were
approaching a gallery in which I 5.
interested in our Confucius philosophy,poems
(surround)with beautiful pictures.Every day I
created by poets in the Tang Dynasty and our
was greeted with the rolling mountains 6.
ancestors'chief 9.
(achieve).They were
(dot)with sheep and cattle,the roar of the ocean
generous and shared with me a snack cooked with
and the scent of flowers.I often had a sip of wine
butter and honey and a mouth-watering stew.The
or beer in nearby pubs which charged only a
journey is so striking that I'm eager 10.
small amount of money 7.
their
(go)there again.
突破核心考点
>》
■
l.surround vt.包围;围绕(surrounding adj.周围
(3)上周我们就市民是否可以免费使用科学博
的;附近的surroundings n.环境)》
物馆展开了热烈的讨论。(议论文写作)
surround..,with.,,用…包围
Last week we had a heated debate about
be surrounded by/with被…包围
(1)Surrounding yourself
people
(4)我将负责一个主题班会,旨在向外国人介
who will provide you with support can be very
绍中国传统文化。(2021·全国甲卷,书面
beneficial.
表达)
(2)Why do the hikers take no notice of the
I will
(surround)during the journey?
designed to introduce traditional
(3)受到美景的启发,我决定创作一幅水彩
Chinese cultures to foreigners.
画,画的是公园池塘上的小桥,周围是盛开的
3.announce.宣布;通知:;声称(announcement
鲜花。(2024·新课标I卷,书面表达)
n.宣布;通知announcer n.广播员;解说员)
Inspired by the fantastic scenery,I decided to
create a watercolor painting of the small
·announce sth.tosb.向某人宣布某事
bridge over the park's pond,
It is announced that...据宣布…
as is announced..,正如宣布的那样…
2.charge vt.收费;控告;充电;(向…)冲n.收
·make an announcement(tosb.)(向某人)
费;指控:主管
发通知
charge sb.with (doing)sth.=accuse sb.
(1)Our school's English broadcast station is
of(doing)sth.指控某人犯…罪
looking for an
(announce)who is
charge sb.money for sth.因某事/物收某
capable of speaking fluent and authentic
人钱
English.
charge at向…发起冲锋,扑向
(2)The host announced
us that a
·free of charge=for free免费
in charge of掌管(表状态)
painting exhibition would be held in the city
take charge of掌管(表动作)
gallery next weekend.
in the charge of被…掌管;由…负责
(3)我们很高兴地宣布,我们学校的英语报纸
(1)We have enough evidence and confidence
正在组织一场以“齐心协力,节约粮食”为主题
to charge you
abuse of power.
的征文比赛。(2024·九省联考,应用文)
(2)The generous owner charging me nothing
We
our
the noodles,I felt a wave of warmth
school English newspaper is organizing an
and gratitude welling up in my heart..(读后续
essay competition on the theme of "Work
写之情感描写)
Together,Save Food.
72
必修第二册
4.amount n.金额:数量y.总计,共计:相当于,
6.eager adj.渴望的:热切的(eagerly adv.热心
等于
地;急切地eagerness n.热切;渴望)
·the amount of..,,…的数量
·be eager to do sth.渴望做某事
“大量/少量的”表达:
be eager for sth.渴望得到某物
a large/small amount of-十.[U]+u.(单数)
·with eagerness=eagerly热切地;急切地
large/small amounts of+n.[U]+u.(复数)
hide one's eagerness掩饰某人的渴望
·amount to共计,总计:等于,相当于
(1)Perhaps we could visit the park together
(1)As far as I know,a large amount of
someday.I
earger await the
money
be spent on the
opportunity to show you my artwork when we
construction of the school last year.
next meet!(2024·新课标I卷,应用文)
As far as I know,large amounts of money
也许有一天我们可以一起去公园。我热切地
(be)spent on the construction of
等待着下次见面时向您展示我的作品的机会!
the school last year.
(2)在我看来,考试的结果对我们来说并不那
(2)It was tiring work,but I looked forward
么重要。我们青少年渴望玩耍和享受自己。
to the pay,even though I wasn't sure how
(应用文之观点表达)
much it would amount
.(2021·浙
In my opinion,the result of the examinations
江6月卷,读后续写)
is not so important to us.We teenagers
(3)令我们高兴的是,许多国家已经采取了行
动。一方面,他们制定了相关的法律法规,并
(3)当这个男孩被问及是否想要一个生日礼物
投入大量资金用于环境保护。(应用文之
的时候,他无法掩饰他的渴望。(读后续写之
环保)
心理描写)
When asked whether he wanted a gift for his
To our great joy,many countries have taken
birthday,
action.On one hand.they have made relevant
7.belong to属于;是…的成员:是…的组成
laws and regulations and
部分{belong vi.应在(某处);适应,合得来
belonging n.[U]归属;[pl.]动产,财物}
5.approach m.接近;方法;途径vt.接近;接洽:着
手处理i.靠近
a sense of belonging归属感
注意:belong to没有被动语态和进行时态,用
·an approach to(doing)sth.(做某事的)方
作非谓语时要使用doing形式,用法相同的
法/途径
短语还有date back to(追溯到),consist of
at the approach of..,·在快到…的时候
(包括),take place(发生)等。
·with..,approaching在…快到的时候
(1)Adults understand what it feels like to be
(1)All the
(approach)to the airport
flooded with objects.Why do we often assume
were blocked by the police yesterday.
that more is more when it comes to kids and
(2)The job market has changed and our
their
(belong)?(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)
approaches to
(find)work must
(2)Have you seen a dictionary
change as well.
(belong)to our school library?
(3)高考的日益临近,一些高三学生搬出了他
(3)今天我想向大家介绍一本我非常喜欢的
们的宿舍,住在学校附近的租来的公寓里。
书—《五千年历史》,它属于历史书。(应用
(应用文之观点表达)
文写作之推荐信)
Today I'd like to introduce a book to you
day by day,some senior three students are
which I like much-The Five Thousand
moving out from their dorms and living in a
Years History,
rented apartment near their schools.
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金榜题名创新高考总复习英语
8.as well as同(一样也):和:还
(2)如果有人要来的话,请让我知道有多少,我
·as well as常用来连接两个并列的成分,如
好做准备。
名词、形容词、动词、介词,通常不位于句
Please let me know how many people are
首。作“也,还”解,连接并列主语时,谓语
coming,
so that I can make
动词的数与as well as前面的主语保持
preparations.
致(就远原则)。
(3)我想知道这个星期五晚上你是否方便到机
·用作介词时,as well as相当于besides,in
场接我。如果是这样的话,那就再好不过了。
addition to,意思为“除…之外”,后面通
如果不方便,那就请提前帮我订一辆出租车。
常接名词或动名词,尤其是位于句首时。
I am wondering if it's convenient for you to
(1)Amy,as well as her brothers,
pick me up at the airport this Friday night.
(give)a warm welcome when returning to the
it couldn't be better.
village last week.(20l9·天津高考)
please help me book a taxi in advance.
(2)我们学校有两个操场和一个华丽的体育
l0.with的复合结构The peaceful landscape of
场,为我们提供了做各种运动的机会。
the "Emerald Isle"and its many green counties is
(2018·全国Ⅲ卷,应用文)
a true feast for the eyes,with its rolling green
Equipped with two playgrounds
a
hills dotted with sheep and cattle,“绿宝石(爱
splendid stadium,our school offers us an
尔兰)岛”风光宁静秀美,郡县草木葱茏,青山
opportunity to do a variety of sports.
连绵起伏,牛羊点缀其中,堪称一场名副其实
(3)这次经历很有意义。接触大自然不仅激发
的视觉盛宴。
了我的创造力,也让我欣赏风景。总之,这个
with的复合结构在句中作状语和定语,主要
特殊的艺术课让我爱上了自然,也爱上了艺
包括:
术。(2024·新课标I卷,应用文)
·with十宾语十todo(表示将来的动作)
The experience was meaningful.Not only did
·with十宾语十doing(表示主动或进行)
being exposed to nature spark my creativity
·with十宾语十done(表示被动或完成)
but also made me admire scenery.In a word,
this special art class got me to
·with十宾语十介词短语/adj./adu.
(1)With the night
(approach),I
9.if的省略结构So what is the difference
became worried and could not keep calm.
between them,if any?如果有的话,那么它们
(2018·浙江6月卷,读后续写)
之间的区别是什么呢?
(2)With an important class meeting
if any(如果有的话)是一个省略句,相当于if
(attend),I can't accompany you to
(there is,/are)any.·o
the book store.
if not如果不是这样的话
(3)With more and more forests
ifs0如果是这样的话
(damage),some animals and plants are facing
if ever如果曾有的话
the danger of dying out.
if necessary如果有必要的话
(4)清澈的水中倒映着树木,真是迷人。我
if possible如果可能的话
完成后,我的美术老师对它评价很高,因为它
(1)If it is necessary,our school will provide
是真实的。(2024·新课标I卷,应用文)
the students with the language training
courses.
it was really fascinating.After I finished it,
our school will provide the
my art teacher thought highly of it because it
students with the language training courses.
was true to life.
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必修第二册
3
基础达标练
>》
I,一词多义练/熟词生义练一清除阅读障碍
3.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉
1.charge
语意思
A.n.费用B.u.收费;要价C.n.掌管;负责
(1)But I imagine that,while money is indeed
D.u.指控;控告E.v.充电
F.u.向…冲
wonderful and necessary,rereading an author's
G.u.使充满
work is the highest currency a reader can pay
(1)The kind-hearted mechanic helped charge
them.(2020·全国I卷)
(2)Nicolo and another bidder battled until
my phone.
(2)The police charged the thief with stealing
Nicolo finally won the paintings for 32.
raw materials in the company.
(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)
(3)I'm going to visit the museum which
(3)We stop challenging custom.We just follow
doesn't charge for admission
the crowd..(2020·天津高考)
tomorrow
(4)At the start of this year,foreigners living
morning.
(4)The dog barked,jumping-four feet in the
in Italy amounted to 4.56 million of a total
population of 60.6 million.
air-mouth open and charging at the man.
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练一巩固语言知识
1.Despite many years'learning of English,I still
(5)One moment it was quiet and calm in the
feel
(puzzle)in some aspects.
forest;the next,the air was charged with
2.Their
achieve)have enhanced
tension.
customer satisfaction in electricity usage and
(6)You can take as many as you like,because
are very beneficial to the local industry in
they are free of charge.
green.
low-carbon
and
high-quality
(7)People who dress up as Roman soldiers in
development.
charge of photos won't be allowed near hot
3.There is no denying that a good diet helps
tourist spots.(2022·全国乙卷)
build the body's natural
(defend).
2.approach
(surround)by familiar colleagues,
A.t.&.i.靠近:临近B.l.与…商量
he felt a strong sense of belonging.
C.t.处理D.n.方法;途径
5.Brimming over with
(grateful),I
(1)The students approach their teacher for
waved goodbye to the family and watched the
advice.
truck until it vanished around a turn,feeling a
(2)In SPIRE is investigating practical approaches
hint of warmth in my heart..(读后续写之心理
to "low-impact"solar development,which
描写)
focuses on establishing and operating solar
6.Observers note that these social changes have
farms in a way that is kinder to the land.
influenced their approach to
(make)
(2023·浙江1月卷)
crucial life choices in early adulthood,
(3)Not seeing or hearing any fire engines
including the pursuit of marriage.
approaching,Grant rushed to a side entrance
7.Before arriving,Bianco's perception of China
and ran up the stairs..(2020·新课标Ⅱ卷)
was simply of a country with a large population,
crowd)and busy places,and
(4)Human qualities also involve how you
terrible pollution.
think,how you approach problems,and how
8.Looking ahead,Xie expresses his
you break them down:and that takes a lot of
(eager)to explore diverse thematic genres and
algorithmic(算法)design.
push the boundaries of animated storytelling.
75
金榜题名创新高考总复习
英语
9.It is a
fascinate)journey through
the past decades has been so
time,from the foundation of Rome to the
(strike)that they feel eager to familiarize
creation of the Internet.
themselves with what is going on in China.
10.For one thing,the overall development over
(2020·江苏高考,书面表达)
写作提升练
>》
。应用文增分练—历史与文化
3.故宫博物院由内城和外城围成同心圆(concentric
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Alex来信说
circles),自明代以来一直是北京的中心。
将要在寒假期间去北京旅行一周,请你根据以
(surround:过去分词短语作后置定语)
下提示给他回信,向他推荐一个你最喜欢的地
方,帮助他更好地旅行。内容包括:
4.随着寒假的临近,来北京的游客数量将急剧增
1.推荐的景点;
加。(with复合结构;approach)
2.推荐理由以及需要注意的事项;
3.表示真诚期待与欢迎」
【完成句子】
5.如果是这样的话,你最好提前预订机票和住
1.得知你渴望在即将到来的寒假去北京旅游,我
宿。(f的省略结构)
写信给你一些建议。(be eager to do:现在分
词短语作状语)
【组句成篇】
把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组
成一篇80词左右的短文。
2.北京有许多著名的旅游景点,其中最重要的是
故宫博物院。(“介词十which”引导定语从句)
◇续写积累精练
教材语料整合
[情感描写]
eager→eagerly→eagerness;puzzle→puzzled→puzzling;fascinate→fascinating
→fascinated
亮词
[动作描写]
break away from:belong to:surround:battle;keep your eyes open (for);approach;
greet:crowd
1.Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all,offering something for each of the senses.
(拟人修辞)》
2.The peaceful landscape of the "Emerald Isle"and its many green counties is a true feast for the
eyes,with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle..(比喻修辞)
3.And down by the sea,the roar of the ocean waves and cries of the seabirds make up the music
美句
of the coast.(环境描写)
4.On a quiet morning in the mountains,feel the sun on your skin,and breathe in the sweet scent
of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song.(动作描写+拟人修)
5.With all this beauty,it is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that
include music,dancing and dining.(情感描写)
76
必修第二册
拓展语料积累【自然环境细节描写(二)】
thunder m./u.雷声;打雷;spring n.春天;泉水;horizon n.地平线;dewn.露水:露:colourful adj.
单词
五彩斑斓的:freezing adj.极冷的;snow-covered adj..积雪覆盖的:frozen adj..结冰的:golden
adj,金黄色的
spring showers春雨;cherry blossoms樱花盛开;look like the boundless yellow carpet看起来像
无边无际的黄色地毯;a season for harvest./revival丰收/复苏的季节;be covered with a layer of
词块
green覆盖一层绿色;be dotted with shining stars繁星点点;wrinkle the surface of the lake使湖
面泛起波纹:be bathed in the golden sunshine沐浴在金色的阳光下;tall branches waving in the
wind高高的树枝在风中摇曳
l.Spring thunder rumbled with continuous rain which moistened the whole earth.春雷隆隆,连绵
的雨水滋润着整个大地。
2.With spring approaching,the earth gets covered with a layer of green.随着春天的临近,大地被
覆盖了一层绿色。
3.The sun just crept out of the eastern horizon and rays of golden red penetrated through the white
clouds and across the sky.太阳刚刚从东方的地平线上爬出来,数缕金红色的光线穿透了白云,
划过天空。
4.The ground was covered with tender grass,on whose blades some dew drops were glistening in
the sunshine.地上长满了嫩草,叶子上一些露珠在阳光下闪闪发光。
5.A gentle breeze came up,wrinkling the surface of the lake.It was really a beautiful morning.
(分词作状语)一阵微风吹过,使湖面泛起波纹。这真是一个美丽的早晨。
6.Birds flew around the woods singing cheerfully and restlessly.(拟人修辞)鸟儿在树林里飞翔,不
停地欢唱。
7.It was a clear stream which ran quite merrily along on its narrow way through the damp
greenness.穿过这片潮湿的绿草地,一条清澈的小溪沿着狭窄的水道欢快地流淌着。
语料运用
【人与自然】
With spring approaching,D
On a beautiful morning,
we started our camping out of city.As we approached the campsite 2
(过去分词作定语),we could hardly contain our excitement..On reaching there,my mom opened the
door of the car immediately,
The surrounding
landscape was so fascinating that it was really a true feast for our eyes.D
(分词作状语),we lay on the grass with a light heart.Birds were singing happily⑤
(asif引导方式状语从句).My family chatted comfortably,⑥
(独立主格结构)。
随着春天的临近,大地被覆盖了一层绿色。在一个美丽的早晨,我们开始在城市外露营。当我们
接近群山环绕的露营地时,我们几乎无法抑制自己的兴奋。到了之后妈妈马上打开车门,冲到外面,
急切地催促我们搭起帐篷。周围的景色如此迷人,真是一场视觉盛宴。沐浴在金色的阳光下,我们躺
在草地上,心情轻松。鸟儿在欢快地歌唱,好像它们在热情地迎接我们。我们全家舒舒服服地聊天,
过去的美好回忆涌上我们的心头。
请完成课时作业(十)
777.(1)with (2)to (3 was familiar with the challenges
基础达标练
David faced
1.1.(1)E(2)D(3)B(4)F(5)G(6)A(7)C
8.(1)where (2)in case of being misunderstood/in case you are
2.(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C
misunderstood (3)As is often the case
should we give in
3.(1)2.奖励(2).争夺(3)民众(4)总计
to difficulties
II.1.puzzled 2.achievements 3.defence 4.Surrounded
9.1)①仔细检查②经历③完成①详细研究,仔细琢磨
5.gratitude 6.making 7.crowded 8.eagerness 9.fascinating
⑤渊览:翩阅通过(2)go over go against went ahead
10.striking
going by go up
写作提升练
10.(1)The harder you work.the greater progress you will make.
应用文增分练【参考范文】
(2)The further Jane went in the forest,the more nervous and
Dear Alex.
anxious she became.(3)The more she thought about it,the
I am glad to hear from you.Learning that you are eager to
more frightened she felt
travel to Beijing in the coming winter vacation.I am writing to give
基础达标练
you some recommendations.
1,1.(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)E(5)D
There are many famous tourist attractions in Beijing,among
2.(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)A(5)E
which the most significant one is the Palace Museum,which is home
3.(1)打翻(2)挑剔的(3)定位(4)困(于)(5)流动:流过
to emperors as well as their families of each dynasty.The Palace
ll.1.discounted 2.beneficial 3.particularly 4.distance 5.on
Museum,surrounded in concentric circles by the Inner City and
6.embarrassed
7.accessible 8.in 9.have been taken
Outer City,has been the center of Beijing ever since the Ming
10.conveniences
Dynasty.Each year,millions of visitors from both home and abroad
写作提升练
come to visit it.With the winter vacation approaching,the number
应用文增分练【参考范文】
of visitors to Beijing will increase dramatically.If so.you'd better
With the Internet getting increasingly popular,online shopping
book the plane tickets and accommodations in advance.
is commonly used throughout the world nowadays.
I sincerely hope you can make it to China this vacation and I'm
It has a number of advantages benefiting us.It is convenient for
looking forward to your coming.By the way.,I am willing to serve as
you to buy whatever you need at any time and in any place,which
your guide.
can not only save our time but also save our money for our busy
Yours sincerely,
life.However,as is often the case,every coin has two sides,so does
Li Hua
online shopping.Besides the concern about the quality of the
续写积累精练语料运用
products.what upsets customers most is that the imperfect payment
Othe earth gets covered with a layer of green 2surrounded by
system may contribute to revealing personal information.
mountains charged outside and eagerly urged us to put up the
As far as I am concerned,as long as we constantly keep the
tent Bathed in the golden sunshine as if they were warmly
online safety in mind,it is possible to avoid these troubles.
greeting us sweet memories of the past crowding in on us
续写积累精练语料运用
Unit 5 Music
Dshe fell into the depth of despair was always in a bad mood
Upset and heartbroken It was her friend that/who was
排查基础知识
always keeping her company she had a lump in her throat
[语境词汇串记]
kept good manners in mind and never made fun of others
1.for 2.varieties 3.to get 4.but 5.Gradually 6.assuming
⑦deep in sorrow
7,original 8.that/who 9.satisfaction 10.an
Unit 4 History and Traditions
突破核心考点
1.(1)awards (2)has been awarded the title of (3)won/received/
排查基础知识
got an award for was awarded for Awarded for
[语境词汇串记]
2.(1)of (2)To our relief (3)excited and relieved
1.puzzled 2.but 3.leaving 4.where 5.was surrounded
3.(1)for (2)patiently helped to cure me of my bad learning habits
6.dotted 7.for 8.a 9.achievements 10.to go
(3)cured him of his sleeplessness
突破核心考点
4.(1)to guide (2)aimed it at the wolf (3)with the aim of
1.(1)with (2)surroundings (3)surrounded by blooming flowers
expressing my heartfelt gratitude to you (4)aiming to enrich
2.(1)with (2)for (3)whether citizens can access the Science
5.(1)satisfaction (2)satisfied satisfying (3)which gave me a
Museum free of charge/for free (4)be in charge of/take charge
great sense of satisfaction (4)was satisfied with
of a theme class meeting
6.(1)getting used to (2)get down to (3)get over/get through
3.(1)announcer (2)to (3)are pleased to announce that
(1)get across (5)get along well with
4.(1)was were
(2)to (3)put large amounts of money to the
7.(5)Love is the sun (6)Life is an unexplored river (7)Stars
environmental protection.
winked at me
5.(1)approaches (2)finding (3)With the college entrance
8.(1)(that/in which)we could return to my uncle's farmhouse
examination approaching
(2)that/which are of great benefit to
6.(1)eargerly (2)are eager to play and enjoy ourselves (3)the
基础达标练
boy couldn't hide his eagerness
I.1.(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)A
7.(1)belongings (2)belonging (3)which belongs to history books
2,(1)A(2)D(3)C(4)B
8.(1)was given (2)as well as (3)love nature as well as art
3,(1)构图(2)事实上,实际上(3)原版:真迹(4)对策:方法
9.(1)If necessary (2)if any (3)If so If not
II.1.originally 2.talented 3.Absorbed 4.enables
10.(1)approaching (2)to attend (3)damaged (4)With trees
5.Assuming 6.Located 7.reaction 8.satisfaction 9.energetie
reflected in the clear water
10.Surrounded
611