课时冲关20 Unit 11 Conflict and Compromise-【金榜题名】2026年高考英语一轮总复习课时作业（北师大版）

课时冲关20UNT11 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE I.完形填空主题语境：人与社会 题裁：记叙文 话题：发生在停车场的事故 Life can change in the blink of an eye. this amazing mother and her beautiful While Bridgette was in the parking lot, children as they 13 from this tragic together with her kids,a car hit them.This accident,"Keaton Speaks,creator of the left them 1 beneath the car.Thankfully, GoFundMe page shares."We also have the the driver wasn't going very fast when she hit 14 husband and father,Andrew Ponson, them.In that moment,she was 2 by the in our prayers as he takes care of his family sun,which is the 3 cause of the accident. wholeheartedly day and night. However,as soon as she could,she 4 In addition to being grateful for Bridgette out of the car to help. and her kids'safe rescue,the heroic students Soon,Chris Crowder,CEO of the who helped are also getting their 15 school,joined her.Without delay,he 5 a praise. group of students to help."It was 6," 1.A.trapped B.lost Chris recalls."I immediately just 7 the C.ignored D.hidden building because I knew I had to get a lot of 2.A.warmed B.weathered people to lift this car.We have about 220 C.blinded D.shone domestic kids and over 300 international kids 3.A.normal B.complex at the school.They just heard me 8.All C.puzzling D.suspected these kids from different countries just come 4.A.jumped B.fell running out and lift it up." C.rolled Still,this wasn't an easy 9."The car D.slipped 5.A.followed was heavy,”says student Junier.“We did our B.gathered best,and the moment I heard the kids crying C.pulled D.advised I was like,Oh,thank God,the kids are 6.A.fierce B.competitive g00d.’” C.urgent D.strange The mother and kids were 10 to the 7.A.searched for B.wandered through hospital.Although Bridgette suffered the C.pointed at D.rushed into most of the injuries,all three of them are 8.A.sigh B.scream expected to make complete 11.A C.weep D.pray GoFundMe has been made to help the family 9.A.project B.task with 12 "Thank you for your support of C.preparation D.solution 266 10.A.dragged B.appointed 13.A.learn B.heal C.transported D.called C.escape D.change 11.A.judgements B.efforts 14.A.honest B.enthusiastic C.returns D.recoveries C.incredible D.optimistic 12.A.expenses B.medicines 15.A.promised B.desired C.foods D.wards C.continued D.deserved Ⅱ.七选五主题语境：人与自我体裁：夹叙夹议 话题：寻找自我，尝试与感悟 As a working mother,my years passed the whole moming watching the big,fuzzy without time for relaxing.The kids have been bees in my garden.In those moments,time out of the nest,and I have been retired.Now stood still.4 I discovered that I truly I could take some time for ME! desired less emphasis on me altogether. 1 As a lifelong list maker,I did my Maybe the experts had this me-time research.There were relaxation activities like thing all wrong,and it had little to do with meditation(冥想)，exercise,socializing..,I “me”or“time”as I was defining it..Perhaps was determined to find the one thing that we are too concemed with how we spend our truly filled my soul.And so I began my not- time instead of enjoying the nothingness of so-smooth joumey to finding myself. simply being.Instead of viewing it as a Meditation was the first to come and go. hesitation between activities,we can shift our I never fully understood how to shut my mind awareness into welcoming timelessness.5 off.I always felt like I was just waiting for it Maybe a better version of"me time"is simply to end..Next,I tried“Teatime as Me Time”. “be time”..or,better yet,“bee time"I 2 I imagined sitting across from a dear A.Taking the focus off myself was a relief. friend,drinking elegantly from delicate cups, B.Of course,there were many possibilities. but that is as far as it ever went.I have the C.At first,I was very enthusiastic about this. fancy tea set (never used)and a shelf full of D.So,I eventually crossed these ideas off my tea packages that I will never consume. list. Exercise is a highly recommended me-time E.Sitting around feeling special doesn't feel activity.But for me,after a week or so of special to me. training,exercise time was killing me.3 F.I still value all those busy years but I know Many other me-time experiments left me I should leam to relax. wanting less of them,not more.I felt like a G.Witnessing simple moments of nature re failure at this me-time thing.I could spend centered my soul better than anything else. 2677.C词义猜测题。根据第三段“Cores taken from350 8.to reach考查不定式句意：露台使用多孔光栅，让自然光 Douglas firs showed that annual tree ring growth was 照射到地面植物，促进低洼植物生长。allow sb./sth.to related to the extent of fungal connections a tree had with do sth..允许某人/某物做某事。故填to reach。 other trees.They had much higher growth than those 9.what考查连接词。句意：有趣的是，使整个人行道无障 that had only a few connections.(从350株道格拉斯花旗 碍的是其始终如一的1：16坡度。空处为主语从句，缺 松中提取的核心表明，年轮生长与树木与其他树木的真 少主语，连接词为what。故填what。 菌联系程度有关。它们的生长程度远远高于那些只有少 10.0f考查介词。句意：这是公共访问的一个重要考虑因 数联系的树木。)”可知，本段以道格拉斯花旗松为例，说 素，确保所有年龄段的人都能享受它。of all ages所有 明年轮生长和树木之间的真菌联系程度有关，they指代 年龄段，为固定短语。故填of。 上句中出现的“道格拉斯花镇松”。 课时冲关20 8.C推理判断题。根据最后一段“He said:‘Knowing I,[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述While whether fungal networks are operating the same way in Bridgette和她的孩子在停车场被一辆车撞了，被困车底，在 other tree species could factor into how we reforest areas 众多人帮助下获救的故事。 after harvesting them,and it could inform how we want 上，A考查动词词义辩析。句意：这使他们被困在汽车下 to plant trees to preserve these networks,'(他说：·了解 面，A.trapped困住；B.lost迷路：C.ignored忽视： 真菌网络在其他树种中是否以同样的方式运作，可以影 D.hidden隐藏。根据前文“While Bridgette was in the 响我们在砍伐后如何重新造林，也可以告诉我们如何种 parking lot,together with her kids,a car hit them. 知，他们遭遇了车祸，此处指车祸导致他们被国在车底 植树木来保护这些网络。')”可知，研究可以影响砍伐后 下。故选A。 如何重新造林，所以重渐造林这一领战从研究中受益 2.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那一刻，她被太阳晃了 最大。 眼，这被怀疑是事故的原因。A.warmed使温暖； Ⅱ.[语篇解读]这是一篇新闻报道。短文介绍了中国首 B.weathered风化：C.blinded使失明：D.shone闪耀。根 个高架钢结构人行步道系统—福州森林步道。 据后文“by the sun”以及“cause of the accident”可知，事 1.Commonly考查副词。句意：俗称“福道”，它从一端到 故的原因是太阳导致她暂时失明，没看见车。故选C。 另一端延伸超过6.3公里，沿着蜿蜒的路径绵延约19公 3.D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在那一刻，她被太阳晃 里。副词commonly作状语修饰动词，首字母大写。故填 了眼，这被怀疑是事故的原因。A.normal正常的： Commonly. B.complex复杂的：C.puzzling令人因惑的；D.suspected 2.extends考查时态。句意：俗称“福岛”，它从一端到另一 有嫌疑的。根据后文“cause of the accident”可知，被太阳 端延仲超过6.3公里，沿着婉蜒的路径绵延约19公里。 晃了眼被怀疑是事故的原因。故选D。 陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语为1，谓语为单三形式。 4.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，一能看见了，她就跳 故填extends。. 出车去帮忙。A.jumped跳跃：B.fell落下：C.rolled滚 3 designed考查非谓语。句意：这条人行道被设计成城市 动；D.slipped滑动。根据后文“out of the car to help'”可 连接器，连接两个水体，同时为福州市中心外的山丘提供 知，她跳出车去都忙。故选A。 公共通道。空处为非谓语动词，The walkway与design 5.B考查动词词义裤析。句意：他立即召集了一群学生来 为被动关系，用过去分词作定语。故填designed。 帮忙。A.followed聚随：B.gathered聚桌；C.pulled拉： 4.providing考查省略。句意：这条人行道被设计成城市 D.advised建议。根据后文“a group of students to help" 连接器，连接两个水体，同时为福州市中心外的山丘提供 可知，校长召集学生来帮忙。故远B。 6.C考查形容词词义辩析。句意：“事情很紧急，”Chris 公共通道。本句为状语从句的省略，还原后文：while the walkway is providing,.省略了主语和be动词。故填 回忆道。A.fierce强烈的：B.competitive竞争的： C.urgent紧急的；D.strange奇怪的。根据上文“Without providing。 delay'”以及发生了车祸，可知是事情很紧急。故选C。 5.significant考查形容词。句意：该项目是该地区更大的 7,D考查动词短语辨析。句意：我立刻冲进大楼，因为我 再开发的一部分，该地区的设施也得到了显著改善。形 知道我必须让很多人把这辆车拾起来。A.searched for 客词significant作定语修饰名词。故填significant。 寻找；B.wandered through穿梭在：C.pointed at指向： 6.a考查冠词。句意：一个现有的公交车站被改造成一个 D.rushed into匆忙行动。根据上文“Without delay'”以及 游客中心，而一个鱼塘被改造成一个生物保留湖。泛指 “1 immediately just”可知，动作迅速，冲进大楼叫人。故 “一个鱼塘”，且fish首字母的发音为辅音音素，所以用不 选D。 定冠词a。故填。 8.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们只听到了我的尖。 T,that/which考查定语从句。句意：人行道由六个基本的 A.sigh叹息：B.scream高声喊，尖叫；C.weep哭泣： 甲板组件组成，这些组件可以以各种方式排列和连接在 D.pray祈祷。根据上文“I had to get a lot of people to lift 一起。先行词为six basic deck components,作定语从句 this car..”可知，他冲进大楼叫人来帮忙，大家都听到了他 的主语，关系代词为tht或者which。故填that/which。 的叫声。故选B。 308 9.B考查名词词义辩析。句意：然而，这并不是一件容易2.C上文“Next,I tried‘Teatime as Me Time'.(接下来， 的事。A.project项目：B.task工作，任务：C,preparation 我尝试了·茶时间就是我的时间’，)”提到了茶时间，下文 准备；D.solution解决方案。根据后文“The car was "I imagined sitting across from a dear friend,drinking heavy'”可知，车很重，要抬起来不是一件容易的事情 elegantly from delicate cups.but that is as far as it ever (task)。故选B。 went,(我想象着坐在一位亲爱的朋友对面，用精致的杯 10.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：母亲和孩子被送往医院。 子优雅地畅饮，但仅此而已。)”提到了想象和朋友优雅畅 A.dragged拖拉：B.appointed任命，C.transported运 饮的场面，C选项中enthusiastic是关键词，与下文作者想 输：D.called呼叫。根据后文“to the hospital'”可知，母亲 象喝茶场景呼应，说明作者起初对茶时间感兴趣，所以C 和孩子被送往医院了。故选C。 选项“起初，我对此很有热情。”能够承上启下，符合语境。 11,D考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然伤势最重的是布里 3.ID上文“I have the fancy tea set(never used)and a shelf 奇特，但他们三人都有望完全康复。A.judgements判 full of tea packages that I will never consume.Exercise is 断：B.efforts努力：C.returns返回：D.recoveries恢复。 a highly recommended me-time activity.But for me,after 极据上文“Although Bridgette suffered the most of the a week or so of training,exercise time was killing me. injuries,all three of them are expected to make (我有一套精美的茶具（从未使用过）和一个装满茶包的 complete'”可知although表示转折，说明虽然伤势最重的 架子，我永远不会食用。我被强烈建议在自己的时间里 是Bridgette,但他们三人都有望完全康复。故选D。 做运动。但对我来说，经过一周左右的训练后，锻炼时间 12.A考查名词词义辩析。句意：人们在GoFundMe上发 起了一个活动来帮助这家人支付费用。A.expenses花 快把我累死了。)”提到了作者从未有过茶时间和作者对 搬炼的不好感受，说明作者不想进行这些活动，D选项 费；B.medicines药物：C.foods食物：D.wards病房。根 据上文"A GoFundMe has been made to help the family “所以，我最终把这些想法从我的清单上划掉了，”与上文 with”可知，GoFundMe是一个慈善网站，他们帮忙支付 构成因果关系，符合语境。 这家人的医疗费用。故选A。 4.A上文“I felt like a failure at this me-time thing.I l3.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：众筹网站GoFundMe的 could spend the whole moming watching the big.fuzzy 创蛤人基顿说：“感谢你支持这位了不起的母亲和她美 bees in my garden.In those moments.time stood still. 丽的孩子，他们正在从这场悲惨的事故中恢复过来。”A. (我觉得在自己的时间这件事上我很失败。我可以整个 learn学习；B.heal座愈：C.escape递走；D.change改支。 上午都在花园里观察那些又大又毛茸茸的密蜂。在那些 根据后文“from this tragic accident'”可知，此处指帮助母 时刻，时间静止了。)”提到了作者的压抑，A选项中relief 亲和孩子从这场悲惨的事故中恢复过来。故选B。 是关键词，与上文提到的压抑之情相呼应，所以A选项 14.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我们也为了不起的丈 “把注意力从我身上移开是一种解脱。”与上文构成因果 夫和父亲Andrew Ponson祈祷，因为他日夜全心全意地 关系，特合语境。 照顾着他的家人。”A.honest诚实的；B.enthusiastic热 5,G上文"Perhaps we are too concemed with how we 情的：C.incredible难以置信的：D.optimistic乐观的。 spend our time instead of enjoying the nothingness of 根据后文“as he takes care of his family wholeheartedly simply being.Instead of viewing it as a hesitation between day and night'”可知，Andrew Ponson全心全意照顾家 activities,we can shift our awareness into welcoming 人，是了不起的丈夫和父亲。故选C。 timelessness..(也许我们太在意如何度过我们的时间，而 15.D考查形客词词义辨析。句意：徐了感谢Bridgette和 不是享受简单存在的虚无。我们可以将我们的意识转变 她的孩子们的安全获救，那些英勇的学生们也得到了他 为欢迎永恒，而不是将其视为活动之间的犹豫。)”提到了 们应得的赞扬。A.promised承诺的：B.desired渴望的： 享受简单、转变意识等，G选项中simple moments是关键 C,continued持续的；D.deserved应得的。根据上文“the 词，与上文呼应，所以G选项“目嗜大自然的简单瞬间比 heroic students who helped”可知，学生帮助了这对母子， 任何事情都更能让我的灵魂重所集中。”能承接上文，特 值得赞柄。故选D。 合语境。 Ⅱ，[语篇解读]这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要介绍了 课时冲关21 作者退休后进行的寻找自我的一些尝试和感悟。 L.B下文“As a lifelong list maker,I did my research. I,[语篇解读]这是一篇议论文。文章就我们是否应该 There were relaxation activities like meditation(g想）， 对技术有信心展开讨论。 exercise,socializing...I was determined to find the one l,D推理判断题。根据文章第四段“·Tech workers thing that truly filled my soul.(作为一个终身喜欢列清 thought they were safe from automation:now we are 单的人，我做了我的研究。有放松活动，比如冥想、运动、 among the people who might be replaced by code-writing 社交…我下定决心要找到真正填满我灵魂的东西。)” Al tools,.he says,(他说：‘技术工作者认为他们不会受 提到了一些可能做的事情。B选项中possibilities是关键 到自动化的影响：现在我们可能会被编写代码的人工智 词，与下文可能做得事情呼应，所以B选项“当然，有很多 能工具取代，')”可推知，他的话表明技术工人有一天可 可能性”能概括下文的内容。 能会被取代。故选D。 309