Unit 3 Conservation-【金榜题名】2026年高考英语一轮总复习（北师大版）

维度4 2.(1)die of (2)died out (3)died down (4)died away 1.who performed excellently in skiing during Beijing Winter (5)died off (6)although some dreams may die out Olympics 2.The reasons why I admire him most are as 3.(1)with (2)out (3)wipe it off/from my follows 3.With years of hard work and determination mind/memory 4.I think persistence and longing for excellence are vital for 4.(1)at (2)losing (3)his (4)take such risks us students 5.(1)set about (2)setting aside (3)set out (4)set up 学考对接提能 (5)set out to find the well-known painter 提能1 6.(1)faster (2)as (3)what (4)the (5)twice larger 一、1.u(给…)投入（资金）2..毁灭3.u.表彰 twice the size 二、1.E2.B3.D4.C5.F6.A 7.(1)surprising (2)satisfaction (3)talking (4)that ,1.Drones could also start providing services for railways (5)It is amazing that 2.These observations outnumber the primary data 课后多维检测 提能2 维度1 好句仿写 1.environmental 2.illegally 3.dirty 4.Anxiously 1.were all screaming 2.let out a surprisingly loud voice 5.awareness 6.threatened 7.hunter 8.extinction 3.She continued 4.announcing/with an announcement 9.Urgent 10.varied UNIT 3 维度2 课堂层级突破 1.to 2.by 3.is 4.recyclable 5.an 6.endangered 第一板块 7.Compared 8.annoying 9.destruction/being destroyed 核心单词 10.stressed 1.(1)to call (2)threatening (3)threat (4)a threat to 维度3 the continued existence of this species 1.that 2.have been 3.including 4.reasons 2.(1)to (2)switches (3)a (4)all the lights are 5.varied/various 6.to blame 7.faster 8.It 9.occurs switched off at night (5)to switch from coal to 10.at cleaner fuels 维度4 3.(1)urgency (2)urgent (3)urged (4)urged us to 1.But many animals are facing the danger of extinction collect money in urgent need of food and clothes 2.human race is killing them just for getting their fur.skin, 4.(1)by (2)to (3)on (4)on the decrease teeth and meat 3.In order to protect our resources of 5.(1)to (2)on (3)for (4)blamed the failure of his ecology 4.Only if we protect animals well can we have a exam on the teacher (5)blamed the teacher for the failure bright future of his exam (6)put/laid the blame for the failure of his 学考对接提能 exam on the teacher 提能1 6.(1)awareness (2)of (3)that (4)as (5)aware of the 一、1..杀死2.n.转变3..讲述4.消耗 problem and help protect the endangered wildlife 二，1.B2.E3.D4.A5.C 7.(1)to know (2)for/about (3)Anxiously 1.The tax was introduced to help reduce childhood (4)anxious (5)is anxious to go to college (6)felt /was obesity 2.We were interested in exploring the aspects anxious for/about his safety of sampling 8.(1)annoyed (2)annoying (3)with (4)at/about 提能2 (5)which annoyed his boss 好句仿写 9.(1)to (2)related (3)relate to us young people 1.gazed at her surroundings 2.was staring eagerly at (4)relate all these traffic accidents to careless driving 3.watched helplessly 间考词汇 1.(1)was destroyed (2)destruction (3)destroyer 这摔性必修第二册 UNIT 4 (4)was destroyed in the flood 课堂层级突破 2.(1)for (2)up (3)hunters (4)after (5)Farmers 第一板块 hunted the rare animals 核心单词 3.(1)consumption (2)consume less meat 1.(1)to be (2)to have known (3)to be reading (3)consumes a lot of fuel (4)pretend that the rest of the place didn't exist 4.(1)suited (2)to (3)suitable (4)It is suitable to carry 2.(1)significance (2)significantly (3)significant 第二板块 (4)of great significance to (5)very significant to 1.(1)a (2)of (3)is playing an increasingly important 3.(1)embarrassing (2)embarrassed part/role in (3)embarrassment (4)where I feel embarrassed 279UNIT 3 CONSERVATION 主题语境人与自然 环境保护 词块背诵 佳句赏析 1.help save energy and resources 1.To protect our homes,let the earth be 帮助节约能源和资源 full of green. 2.up to three quarters of all species 保护我们的家园，让地球充满绿色。 多达四分之三的物种 2.Let the green in life with,let the heart 3.at risk of dying out fly in the green. 面临灭绝的风险 让绿色在生活中洋溢，让心灵在绿色中 4.take steps to save endangered species 放飞。 采取措施拯救濒危物种 3.Take the green to every corner of the 5.keep the product lasting longer world,and let the green into people's 延长产品使用寿命 minds. 6.get stuck in traffic jams 把绿色带到世界每一个角落，让绿色流 陷入交通堵塞 入人们心中。 7.produce various types of greenhouse gases 4.Green is our survival hope,beautification is 产生各种类型的温室气体 fundamental to our life. 8.cut the risk of heart disease 绿化是我们生存的希望，美化是我们生 降低患心脏病的风险 活的根本。 课堂层级突破 讲练结合要点落实 [第一板块单词点拔台 [练通]一单句语法填空 (1)Our neighbour threatened (call) [核心单词] the police if we didn't stop the noise. l.threat n.威胁：（灾难等坏事）发生的可能 (2)Some cultures see direct eye contact as [教材原句]After the lecture,I can see that impolite or threaten) the use of oil and coal is one of the biggest behaviour,while Americans see it as a sign of genuineness and honesty. threats to our planet. (3)His position as leader will be under 听了讲座后，我明白了石油和煤炭的使用是对 (threaten)at a party congress next month. 我们星球最大的威胁之一。 [金句]一完成句子 ①a threat to sb./sth. (4)Pollution is 对某人/某物构成威胁 污染对这一物种的继续生存造成了威胁。 ②threaten v. 威胁 2.switch vi.&vt.转换，改变n.开关；转换 threaten sb.(with sth..)(用某物)威胁某人 [教材原句]We definitely need to switch to threaten to do sth. 恐吓要做某事 different forms of power as soon as possible. ③threatened adj. 受到威胁的 我们确实需要尽快转换到不同形式的能源。 116 基础必备选择性必修第一册 switch on 接通，打开 [练通]一用urge的适当形式填空 switch off (=turn off) 把…关掉，关上 (1)I will not use my savings unless a matter switch over (to sth. 转换频道；转变 of happens. switch (from sth.to... 从…转变到… (2)(2023·北京卷)Another is that loud and switch roles 转换角色 urge)matters are given too switch A with B 把A与B交换 much importance,making people ignore [练通]一单句语法填空 longer-term trends that arguably matter (1)At first,the speaker was referring to the more. problem of pollution in the country but (3)The two countries were to put halfway in his speech,he suddenly an end to the war,which had lasted over 5 switched another subject. years and caused great suffering and losses. (2)When a tape is put in the VCR,it [金句]一完成句子 (switch)on automatically. (4)He for those (3)He made switch from publishing who are to teaching. [金句]一完成句子 他敦促我们募捐来帮助那些急需食品和衣 (4)Please make sure that 服的人们 4.decrease n.减少；减少的量vi.&vt.减少 夜间请务必将所有的灯关掉。 [教材原句]According to scientists,they include (5)The law would encourage companies volcanic eruptions,asteroids hitting the Earth from space,changes in sea levels,the decrease 法律将鼓励公司从煤炭转向更清洁的 of the oxygen content of the sea and global 燃料。 warming. 3.urgent adj.紧急的，急迫的；坚持要求的 根据科学家的说法，它们包括火山爆发、小行 [教材原句] That's an incredibly urgent 星从太空撞击地球、海平面的变化、海洋含氧 matter... 那是一件非常紧急的事情 量的减少和全球变暖。 ①urge vt..催促；极力主张n.强烈的欲望、冲 ①decrease by... 动、迫切的要求 减少了…（表示减少的量）》 urge sb.to do sth./urge sb.into doing sth. decrease (from...)to... 催促/敦促某人做某事 (从…)减少到…（表示减少后的量） urge that/It is urged that...(should)do... decrease in... 在…方面减少 坚决主张…（用虚拟语气） ②on the decrease 在减少 have/feel an urge to do sth. [练通]一单句语法填空 渴望做某事：有做某事的冲动/欲望 (1)The accidents have decreased 20% satisfy an urge 满足欲望 since the measures were taken. ②urgency n. 紧急；急事：催促 (2)The crime rate in this area has decreased urgently adv. 紧急地，急迫地 the lowest level nowadays. 117 金榜题名创新高考总复习英语北师大版 (3)Tea is still a large part of daily life in the [金句]—- 句多译 UK today,but it seems to be the 他把考试失败归咎于老师。 decrease. (4)He [金句]一句型转换 (blame...on) (5)He (4)The demand for corn is decreasing in this (blame...for) country. (6)He →The demand for corn is (blame n.) in this country. 6.aware adj.意识到的，明白的：知道的；察觉 [佳句赏析] 到的 To decrease the amount of rubbish and to [教材原句]Two friends,Lisa and Amy are protect the environment,China government discussing how to become more environmentally is requiring people to recycle materials. aware. 为了减少垃圾的数量和保护环境，中国政府 两个朋友，丽莎和艾米在讨论如何变得更有环 要求人们回收材料。 保意识。 5.blame vt.责怪，指责 ①be(well)aware of (很)清楚，意识到 [教材原句]This time,human activity will make sb.aware of 使某人知道 be/become aware of/that be to blame. 意识到/开始意识到 这一次，人类活动将是罪魁祸首。 as far as sb.be aware 据某人所知 blame sb./sth.for sth. ②awareness n. 意识，认识 因某事而责备某人/某事 ③unaware adj. 不知道的，没察觉到的 blame sth.on sb. 把某事怪到某人头上 [练通]一 单句语法填空 be to blame (for sth. 对（某事）负有责任 (1)(2o24·北京卷)This is why Campbell has ②take the blame(for)(为…)承担责任 set out to raise (aware)of lay/put the blame (for sth.on sb. AI and its future now-several decades (把某事)归答于某人 before these developments are expected to take place. [点津]be to blame是主动形式表被动意 (2)(2023·北京卷)People develop countless 义，不用于被动语态。 habits as they explore the world,whether [练通]—单句语法填空 they are aware them or not. (1)Some social app companies were (3)I am well aware it is a risky blame because they didn't adequately check investment. their users'registration. (4)As far I'm aware,very few jobs are (2)(2o23·浙江卷1月)These biased available in the company at the present perspectives cannot be blamed time. [金句]一完成句子 one single cause. (5)We must make people (3)(2021·全国甲卷)It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame before it's too late. getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at 我们必须让人们意识到这个问题，并在为 the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, 时已晚之前帮助保护濒临灭绝的野生动 Canada. 植物。 118 基础必备选择性必修第一册 7.anxious adj.焦虑的，不安的 8.annoyed adj..烦恼的，生气的 [教材原句]I just get anxious when I think [教材原句]to feel annoyed感到生气 of the impact we have on the environment. ①annoy u. 使烦恼：使生气 想到我们对环境造成的影响，我就会感到 be annoyed with sb. 生某人的气 be annoyed at/about sth. 因为某事生气 焦虑。 ②annoying adj..恼人的：讨厌的（多修饰物） ①be anxious for/about 为…担心/忧虑 [练通]一单句语法填空 be anxious for sth. 渴望某事（物） (1)(2021·浙江卷)If you ever get the impression be anxious to do sth. 渴望做某事 that your dog can "tell"whether you look be anxious that sb.(should)do sth. content or (annoy),you may be 渴望某人做某事 onto something. ②anxiety n. 焦虑，烦恼，忧虑 (2)(2022·全国甲卷)The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid anxiously adv. 忧虑地，不安地 (annoy)your companions. [练通]一单句语法填空 (3)The boss was annoyed him (1)(天津卷)She was anxious because he was often late for work this (know)what had happened. month. (2)Mother felt anxious the (4)I was annoyed his attitude children who had been gone for too long. towards the thing. [金句]一完成句子 (3) (anxious),I went to bed (5)Tony was caught chatting at the meeting, dreaming about what I would find at the top of this magical mountain. 托尼在会议上聊天被抓到，这让他的老板 (4)(2023·北京卷)When I applied to graduate 很恼火。 school,I found three programmes promising 9.relate vi..相联系；有关联 to allow me to follow my desired research [教材原句]Some types of cancer are related to traffic pollution. direction.And I applied with the same 有些癌症与交通污染有关。 (anxiety)excitement as before. ①relate v. 相联系，有关联 [金句]—完成句子 relate A to B 把A和B联系起来 (5)She but relate to sb./sth. anxious about not p passing the College 与某人/物有关；能理解并同情某人/物 Entrance Exam. ②relative adj. 她渴望上大学，但又担心不能通过大学人 相比较而言的；相关联的.亲属，亲戚 学考试。 relatively adv. 相对地，相当地 relationship n. 关系 (6)I [练通]一单句语法填空 when I heard the news of the train (1)(2024·新课标I卷)The differences accident. between print and digital reading results 当我听到火车事故的消息时，我很担心他 are partly related paper's 的安全。 physical properties. 119 金榜题名创新高考总复习英语北师大版 (2)(2023·北京卷)A“habit loop(环)”isa (3)(2024·全国甲卷)These adorable little way of describing several hunt )are just doing (relate)elements that produce habits. something that it's been in their nature [金句]一完成句子 since the beginning of time. (3)I think our teachers and parents should (4)Many people hunt fame in their learn to lives but never find it. 我认为老师和家长应该学着理解我们年 (5) without 轻人 mercy many years ago. (4)In fact we can 多年前，农民们毫不留情地猎杀这些珍稀 动物。 实际上我们可以把所有这些交通事故和粗 3.consumer n,消费者 心驾驶联系起来。 单句语法填空/完成句子 [间考词汇] (1)Gas and oil (consume) L.destroy v.破坏；毁掉 always increases in cold weather. 单句语法填空/完成句子 (2)We choosing (1)The building destroy) green food. completely by fire. 我们选择绿色食品，少吃肉。 (2)The (destroy)of such (3)The car species could prevent researchers from 这辆汽车很费燃料。 finding cures for certain diseases. 4.suit”.适合；相称n.套装：一套衣服 (3)The company is the world's 单句语法填空/完成句子 (destroy)of tropical forests. (1)Mr.Smith decided that he was not (4)The hospital attached to the medical (suit)to the life in a small town,so he college returned to the city. 那所医学院的附属医院在洪水中被摧 (2)A good teacher suits his lessons 毁了。 the age of his pupils. 2.hunt vi..&vt,猎取，猎杀；搜索；驱赶n.狩 (3)(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)A torch(手电筒) 猎；追捕：搜寻 along with (suit)clothing is 单句语法填空/完成句子 essential for walking in the dark. (1)After graduation,he has been hunting (4) some fruit when you a job. go to your Chinese friend's home for dinner. (2)You'll have to hunt the word in 当你去中国朋友家吃饭时，带些水果是合 the dictionary. 适的。 主题语境·培优词汇库 1.“目标、梦想、抱负”不可少 2.真的“生气”了 ①ambition n.雄心：野心 ①annoy l.使…不悦 ②purpose n.目的：意图 ②explode u.勃然大怒 ③target .目标：对象 ③mad/crazy adj.气愤的 ④dream n.梦想 ④angry adj.生气的 ⑤aim n.&v.目标，目的 ⑤anger n.生气 ⑥goal n.目标 ⑥upset v.使生气 120 基础必备 选择性必修第一册 第二板块短语、句式精剖析 (4)The singing of birds (5)The cattle in the cold l.have a role起某种作用：充当角色 winter. [教材原句]We all have a role to play in [金句]—完成句子 protecting the environment. (6)I often remind myself that 在保护环境方面，我们大家都可以发挥作用。 you can always play an important role/part in... have your passion reborn again. 在…中起到重要作用/担任重要角色 我经常提醒自己，虽然有些梦想可能会消 play the role of sb.=play/act the part of sb. (在剧中)扮演…角色 失，但激情总能再生。 play the leading role 起带头/主要作用 3.wipe out彻底毁灭 [练通]一单句语法填空 [教材原句门 Extinctions,where entire (1)(2023·北京卷)It is fair to say,though, species are wiped out,are not unusual in our that our psychological biases play Earth's history. major role. 物种灭绝，即某个物种完全消失，在地球的历 (2)He played the role Hamlet in the 史上并不罕见。 play last week. wipe it. 擦；拭；抹掉 [金句]一完成句子 wipe...with... 用…擦… (3)China wipe sth.away/off/up 擦掉/擦净某物 safeguarding world peace. wipe sth.off/from... 在维护世界和平方面，中国正在起着越来 把某物从…处擦掉（消除掉） 越重要的作用。 wipe sth.from/off one's mind/memory 2.die out消失；绝迹，灭绝 有意忘记某事物 [教材原句] How many times up to today [练通]一单句语法填空 has life on Earth almost died out? (1)I like to wipe the windows a very 到今天为止，地球上的生命有多少次几乎 soft cloth. 灭绝？ (2)These measures will help to wipe die away poverty in rural areas. (尤指声音、光、风等)逐渐消失；停止 die down 减弱：平息 [金句]一完成句子 die of 因…而死 (3)I tried several times to die off 相继死去 but I just couldn't. [练通]一用die的相关短语填空 我几次想把它忘掉，但就是做不到。 (1)According to statistics,a man is more than 4.be at risk处境危险，受到威胁 twice as likely to skin cancer [教材原句]Of course,as we humans as a woman. depend on so many species for our survival, (2)The animal many years ago. we would also be at risk of dying out. (3)The excitement as 当然，由于我们人类依靠如此多的物种生存， time went by. 我们也会有灭绝的危险。 121 金榜题名创新高考总复习英语北师大版 ①iskd.冒…的危险心.冒险：危险的人或 (2)Some doctors advise 物：危险，风险 certain hour each day for exercise. risk one's life 冒着生命危险 (3)He has achieved what he to risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 do three years ago. at the risk of doing sth. 冒着做某事的 (4)It takes a bit of time to a new run/take the risk of doing sth. system,but it's well worth the effort. 危险 [金句]一完成句子 ②risky adj 危险的；大胆的：冒险的 (5)(全国卷Ⅲ)The next morning he hired a [练通]一 单句语法填空 boat and (1)The disease is spreading,and all young 第二天早上，他雇了一艘船，出发去找那位 children are risk. 著名的画家。 (2)I can't annoy my boss because I won't risk 6.含倍数的比较级 (lose)my job. [教材原句]They found that human activity (3)The fireman risked (he)life to is causing species to die out 1,000 times faster save the baby from the burning building. than normal. [金句]一完成句子 他们发现人类活动导致物种灭绝的速度比正 (4)I won't let you After 常情况快1000倍。 all,it is better to be safe than sorry. 我是不会让你冒险的，毕竞，小心一点好， 四种常见表示“倍数”的句型： 以免后悔。 5.set out开始做某事，着手进行 ①倍数十as十形容词/副词原级十as., [教材原句]In the week when the government sets out its new environmental ②倍数十形容词或副词比较级十than.. programme,Kevin McCabe and Alicia Stewart consider the problem of food packaging ③倍数+the size/height/weight/depth等名词 waste. +of... 在政府开始其新环保计划的这一周，凯文·麦 ④倍数十as many/much十名词十as. 凯布和艾丽西亚·斯图尔讨论了食品包装浪 费的问题。 [练通]一单句语法填空 set out (to do sth.)=set about (doing sth. (1)(江苏卷)The electronic waste stream is 开始（做某事） increasing three times (fast) set aside把…存储起来；留出；把…撇开 than traditional garbage as a whole. set down 制定；把…写下来；让…下车 (2)The new stadium being built for the next set off 启程，出发；引爆：激起 Asian Games will be three times as big set up the present one. 搭起；竖起；建立；成立；使（某人）充满活力 (3)The population now in this village is five [练通]一用set的相关短语填空 times it was ten years ago. (1)After the earthquake,the people (4)It's known to us that the earth is 49 times rebuilding their homes. size of the moon. 122 基础必备选择性必修第一册 [金句]一同义句改写 ②l1t's+名词/形容词(no good/no use7 (5)It's said that the power plant is now twice useless)+doing as large as what it was. ③It's+过去分词(said/reported/known It's said that the power plant is now expected/believed)+主语从句 than it was. 4 It doesn't matter/makes no difference/ It's said that the power plant is now makes no sense+主语从句 of what it was. ⑤t十seems/appears/happens等十主语从句 7.It is+adj.that... [练通]—单句语法填空 [教材原句]It is clear that human activity (1)It is surprise)that he has negatively affected all other species on didn't come to the class. Earth,including animals and plants. (2)It is a great (satisfy)that she 很明显，人类活动对地球上所有其他物种都产 is well again and can go to her office. (3)It's no use (talk)to her.She is 生了负面影响，包括动物和植物。 stubborn. “tbe十adj.+that从句”是固定句式，其中 (4)It is said Isaac will it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从 accompany his parents to Europe. 句。动词不定式、动名词或主语从句作主语 [金句]一完成句子 时，通常用t作形式主语，把真正的主语放到 (5) there are more than 句末。 8,000 statues,and no one in modern ①It's+形容词(surprising/obvious..)/名 times knew about them until the 1970s. 词(a pity/no wonder...,)十todo/主语 令人惊讶的是，有超过8000座雕像，直到 从句 二十世纪七十年代，现代才有人知道它们。 课后>多维检测 夯基固本多维运用 [维度1]词形转换 7.The (hunt)agreed to take us to 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 go hunting with him tomorrow. 1.They are having a meeting to discuss the 8.Some experts appealed to people to rescue (environment)problems. many species from (extinet). 2.Some wildlife is still (legal) 9 urge)measures have been hunted though it is against the law taken to prevent car emission. 3.The windows are very (dirt). 10.A vary)and ancient food They have not been cleaned for weeks. culture should be famous worldwide. (anxious),she took the dress ●[维度2]动词的形式变化和固定用法 out of the package and tried it on. 5.Wang Wei's behaviour is of great 在空格处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所 importance in awakening people's 给词的适当形式填空。 (aware)of helping others. 1.Air pollution is the biggest threat 6.The union (threat)that they the environment in our city. would go on strike if their demands were 2.Rice production has increased 5% not met. this year compared to that of last year. 123 金榜题名创新高考总复习英语北师大版 3.The amount of dust in the air If a sixth mass extinction 9. be )getting smaller in our city these (occur),scientists who have studied the issue years. believe that up to three quarters of all species 4.Waste paper is (recycle)and it on Earth could die out and we would also be can be made into new paper. 10. risk of dying out.In short,if we 5.Women play important role in the want to survive,we need to stop destroying the construction of our great motherland. planet that we live on and start to protect it. 6.The number of these (endanger) ●[维度4]话题作文（建议性短文） animals is on the increase these years. 如今灭绝的物种越来越多，保护濒危动物 7. (compare)to their house,my flat seems to be a palace. 尤为重要。现就如何保护濒危动物写一篇短 8.These noises are quite (annoy)as 文，内容如下： they keep us awake all night long. 1.动物濒危的原因： 9.Humans are on the road to 2.保护的措施： (destroy)as they do much damage to the 3.呼吁大家。 earth. 注意： 10.I just don't know why she often returns 1.根据汉语提示补全作文； home (stress)out. 2.词数80左右； [维度3]课文语法填空 3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 Everyone knows animals are our friends. 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. Extinctions,where entire species are (但许多动物正面临灭绝的危险)，because the wiped out,are not unusual in our Earth's history.In fact,over 90 percent of all species environment that they are living in has been 1. ever lived are now extinct.In the destroyed greatly.What's worse,2. last 500 million years,there 2. (be) five times when life on Earth has almost (人类杀死它们只是为了得到它们的皮毛、皮 ended,3. (include)the third mass 肤、牙齿和肉) extinction,known as the“Great Dying”and 3. the fifth event.The 4. (reason)for (为了保护我们的生态资源)，our government extinctions are 5. vary )Many should pass laws and forbid people to hunt scientists say we are now entering the Earth's the animals in danger.We can work together sixth mass extinction.This time,human to plant more trees and call for protecting activity will be 6. (blame). animals'habitats.At the same time,it is A 2015 study by scientists found that necessary to have long-term projects to help human activity is causing species to die out the endangered animals. 1,000 times 7. (fast)than normal. 4 8. is clear that human activity has negatively affected all other species on Earth, (只有保护好动物，我们才 including animals and plants. 能有光明的未来)！ 124 基础必备 选择性必修第一册 学考>对接提能 高考对接素养培优 [提能1]单元知识与高考全面对接 5.(2o20·北京卷)If there is no identifiable 一、熟词生义 scientific method,then what is the reason 写出黑体词的词性和汉语意思 for trust in science?The answer is how L.(2020·山东卷)Hence this book,Chasing those claims are evaluated. the Sea:Lost Among the Ghosts of Empire 三、长句缩写 L.(2022·高考乙卷)First announced in in Central Asia,which talks about a road April,2016,the tax which applies to soft trip from Tashkent to Karakalpakstan, drinks containing more than 5g of sugar where millions of lives have been destroyed per 100ml,was introduced to help reduce by the slow drying up of the sea. childhood obesity(肥胖). [句式剖析]请将句中的“枝叶”（名词短 2.(2020·浙江卷)In Bellevue,the switch to 语、介词短语、非谓语动词短语、形容词、并 adaptive signals has been a lesson in the 列句等)去掉，留下“主干”[主谓（宾）或主 value of welcoming new approaches. 系表] First)(announced in April,2016),the 3.Morton used a series of in-depth interviews tax(which applies to soft drinks)(containing with media analysts to relate a story of two more than 5g of sugar per 100ml),was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity young people struggling to lead ordinary (肥胖). lives. [句子缩写] 4.Many people are unaware of just how much (不超过10个单词) food and drink they consume. 2.(2o24·新课标I卷)We were particularly interested in exploring the aspects of 二、一词多义 sampling that tend to bias(使有偏差) 根据语境选出claim的含义 data,like the greater likelihood of a citizen A.vl.夺去 B.vl.声称 scientist to take a picture of a flowering C.i.主张 D.1.索赔 plant instead of the grass right next to it. E.l.认领 句式剖析请将句中的“枝叶”（名词短语、 介词短语、非谓语动词短语、形容词、并列句 1.Two young girls claim to have seen the 等)去掉，留下“主干”[主谓（宾）或主系表] fairies. We were particularly )interested in 2.The police said that if no one claims the exploring the aspects of sampling that watch,you can keep it. tend to bias(使有偏差)data,likethe 3.Because the accident had not been her greater likelihood of a citizen scientist to fault,Barbara was able to claim damages. take a picture of a flowering plant instead of the grass right next to it). 4.Hurricane Sandy has claimed thousands of [句子缩写] lives. .(不超过10个单词) 125