Unit 1 Life Choices-【金榜题名】2026年高考英语一轮总复习（北师大版）

基础必备 必修第一册 UNIT 1 LIFE CHOICES 主题语境人与自我一 生活的选择 词块背诵 佳句赏析 1.Life is about growing,learning,and being a l.a digital native数码族 better person. 2.improve the quality of life提高生活质量 生活就是不断成长、学习和完善自我的过程。 3.surf the Internet网上冲浪 4.search engine搜索引擎 2.The joy of living is from what we put into living,not from what we seek to get from it. 5.social media社交媒体 生活的乐趣是我们对生活的投入而非所求。 6.living room起居室 3.Each man is the architect of his own fate. 7.as the popular saying goes常言道 每个人都是自己命运的建筑师 课堂，层级突破 讲练结合要点落实 第一板块单词点拔合 (3)(2o24·新课标Ⅱ卷)They are scheduled the weekend. [核心单词] [金句]—一完成句子 l.schedule n.日程表，计划表 (4)We finished the task [教材原句]What is also very different is that students in the same class can have 我们按时完成了任务而他们没有按时 different class schedules. 完成。 同样不同的是在相同班级里学生有不同的班 (5)(2024·1月浙江卷)I think a point that 级日程表。 many people lose sight of is how easy it ①ahead of schedule can be to (较预定时间)提前(=ahead of time) 我认为很多人忽略了一点，那就是落后于 behind schedule (比预定时间)落后 计划是多么容易。 on schedule 按时间表，准时(=on time) 2.expectation n.期待，预料，预期 ②ut.安排，预定 [佳句赏析]Tom had determined to live up be scheduled for+时间 安排在某个时间 to his leader's expectations be scheduled to do sth. 预计做某事 汤姆已决心不辜负领导的期望。 [练通]一单句语法填空 Dbeyond(one's)expectation(s) (1)Most students set their alarm clocks( 超出（某人的）预期 to make sure they can attend online in(the)expectation of... 期待… classes schedule. expectations of...对…的期望 (2)Our school sports meeting is scheduled with expectations怀着希望 take)place from next live up to/meet(one's)expectations Wednesday to Friday. 达到（某人的）期望，如（某人）所愿 金榜题名创新高考总复习 英语北师大版 ②expect vl. 期待：预料 4.pressure n,压力 unexpected adj. 出乎意料的 [教材原句]Being a doctor means I have to expect sb.to do sth. make correct decisions all the time,which 期待/预计某人做某事 puts a lot of pressure on me. [练通]一单句语法填空 作为一名医生，这意味着我必须一直做出正确 (1)(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)The couple has a 的决定，这给我带来了很大的压力。 high success rate in getting accepted as put pressure on sb. house sitters and they always go beyond 给某人施加压力 the homeowner's under pressure (expect). 在压力下(pressure前无任何冠词) (2)Lindsey's husband was totally astonished under the pressure of... by the (expected)visit. 在…的压力下 (3)(2024·北京卷)Everyone looked energetic.I reduce pressure (not expect)I'd be 减轻压力 standing there that morning. [金句]一完成句子 [练通]一单句语法填空 (4) (1)(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)The best way to ease Mike finished high school with good press on over-touristed grades. destinations is to go somewhere else. 出乎所有人的意料，迈克中学毕业时成绩 (2)He does not like to work pressure 优异。 or in a competitive environment. 3.confidence n.[U]信心；自信心 [金句]—完成句子 [教材原句门 develop confidence in speaking (3)I know studying is very important,but my English. parents 培养说英语的信心 我知道学习很重要，但父母给我施加了太 ①confident 多的压力。 adj.自信的，有自信心的；确信的，有把握的 be confident about sth. 对…有信心 5.challenge m.[C]挑战；vt.向…挑战； 对……表示怀疑 be confident of (doing)sth. 对（做）某事有把握 [教材原句].，especially when challenges be confident that... 确信… arise and I work so much that I feel I don't ②confidently adu. 自信地 see my family enough. [练通]—单句语法填空 …,特别是当挑战出现时，我工作得太多了， (1)(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)I have been helping 以至于我觉得我对我的家人不够了解。 the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more ①face a challenge 面临挑战 comfortable and (confidence) take up accept a challenge 接受挑战 speaking English. ②challenge sb.to sth. (2)At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter 向某人挑战某事，邀请某人比赛某事 go diving,but eventually he gave in as she challenge sb..to do sth.向某人挑战做某事 was so confident her skills. ③challenger. [C]挑战者 (3)(2024·北京卷)And when people started challenging adj. 挑战性的 clapping,that gave me a boost of (confident). [练通]一用challenge的适当形式填空 [金句]一完成句子 (1)(2024·北京卷)As I began designing (4)I She'll be experiments,my committee members perfect for the job. warned me about the 我对她有信心，她完全能胜任这项工作。 (challenge)I would face. 基础必备必修第一册 (2)I,as the first in my class, 7.convenient adj.方便的，便利的 Li Hua,who was good at [教材原句]It's so convenient to be able to English,to learn 100 new words by heart compare the quality and prices from different within half an hour.It was really a online shops before I buy. thing,and he gladly accepted 购物前，能够比较不同的网络商店的质量和价 the Much to my 格是非常方便的。 happiness,I beat him in the end. ①if convenient 如果方便的话 [金句]一完成句子 It is convenient for sb.to do sth. (3)When I I always say 对某人来说做某事很方便 to myself the simple words-"Be yourself". ②convenience n. 方便；便利：便利的事物 当我面临挑战时，我总会对自己说一句简 at one's convenience 在某人方便时 单的话一“做你自己”。 for convenience 为了方便起见 (4)The girls in our class for the convenience of 为了方便… a badminton game yesterday [练通]一单句语法填空 afternoon. (1)(2022·北京卷)The talk will last about 昨天下午我们班里的女孩们邀请男孩们进 an hour,and you can decide on a date at 行一场羽毛球赛。 your convenient). 6.range n.一系列；范围：射程：山脉.（范围） (2)When would it be convenient 涉及：排列 you to go? [教材原句]I do a wide range of things [金句]一完成句子 online. (3)(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Also, 我在网上做很多事情。 that provides growing data in Din/within range (of sth. 在……范围内 real time. beyond/out of range(of sth.)在…范围外 此外，还有一个方便的应用程序，提供实时 a wide range of 大范围的：各种各样的 增长的数据。 2range from...to.../between...and... [佳句赏析] 在…范围内变化 There are countless articles telling us how [练通]一单句语法填空 the high-speed train has made our lives (1)(2024·北京卷)The advantage that foxes more convenient. have is that they are more likely to seek 有无数的文章告诉我们，高铁如何让我们的 out new information from a broader range 生活更加便利。 sources,and are comfortable 8.aimn.目的，意图vi.力求达到 with uncertainty and new information. [教材原句]My aim is to do well in every (2)(2o20·全国卷Ⅱ)In any given office, subject this term. employees can range from age 22 这个学期我的目标是把每一门学科都学好。 70 and beyond,and finding common achieve one's aim 达到目的 ground in communication style can be a take aim (at) (向…)瞄准 challenge. without aim 漫无目的地 [金句]一完成句子 with the aim of 以…为目标；意在…… (3) the aim(...）at... 使(…)瞄准… signal,our phones can't be used. aim to do sth.目标是做某事；力争达到… 如果我们在信号范围之外，我们的手机就 be aimed at (doing)sth. 不能使用。 旨在（做）…；目的在于（做）… 金榜题名创新高考总复习英语北师大版 [练通]—一单句语法填空 (2)The picture looks better a distance. (1)(2024·全国甲卷)That's why this issue (3)(2024·1月浙江卷)To Eva,“a mile"”was (of Writer's Digest aims used to describe long (distance). (help)you figure out how to write the (4)Please take me to a (distance) best ending for whatever kind of writing land where I can find the animal. you're doing. [金句]一完成句子 (2)(北京卷)Earth Day,marked on22 April, is an annual event (aim)to raise (5)Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing public awareness about environmental but also dangerous.Polar bears-like all protection. wild animals (3)(2022·全国甲卷)World Ocean Day, falling on June 8th,is aimed 拍北极熊的照片是惊人的，但也是危险的。 raising awareness of ocean conservation. 北极熊一就像所有的野生动物 一应该 (4)I am here the aim of doing as 从安全的距离拍摄。 well as possible. l0.inspire vt.鼓励，激励 [金句]一一句多译 [教材原句]..he was inspired by them to 这项活动的目的是提高学生的听说能力。 (5)This activity go and teach where he was needed the most. …他被他们所鼓舞，到最需要的地方去 of listening and speaking.(aim to do) 教学。 (6)This activity inspire sb.to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 of listening and inspiring adj. speaking.(be aimed at) 鼓舞人心的：激励的；启发灵感的 (7) is to inspired adj. 品质优秀的：能力卓越的 improve the students'ability of listening and inspiration n. 灵感；启发灵感的人（物）； speaking.(aimn.） 鼓舞人心的人（或事物） [佳句赏析] The aim of the festival is to increase [练通]一单句语法填空 awareness of Chinese culture and traditions. (1)By visiting school,the actors hoped to 这个庆祝活动的目的是增强人们对中国文 inspire children (put)on their 化和传统的认识。 own productions. 9.distance n.距离，间距；冷淡；疏远 (2)(2024·新课标I卷) (inspire)by [教材原句]Meanwhile,.I'man active the fantastic scenery,I decided to create member of my school's long-distance running a watercolor painting of the small bridge team and volunteering club. over the park's pond, surrounded by 同时，我也是学校长跑队和志愿者俱乐部的积 极成员。 blooming flowers. (3)What an inspire)teacher from/at a distance 隔一段距离：从远处 at a distance of... 在……远处 she is! keep one's distance 保持距离 (4)He says his sister was the keep sb.at a distance 避免与某人太亲近 (inspire)for his heroine. distant adj. 遥远的；疏远的 [金句]一完成句子 [练通]一单句语法填空 (5)She (1)The mountain the distance made by the professor. appears greener than it was before. 她深受由这位教授所作演讲的鼓舞。 基础必备必修第一册 [佳句赏析] D make a contribution/contributions to/ Nature inspired him to write such beautiful towards(to/towards为介词) poems. 为…作出贡献；为…捐款 大自然赋予他灵感，使他写出如此优美 ②contribute vt.贡献出；捐款；投稿 的诗。 contribute...to... ll.apply vi.申请；请求 把…贡献给…；给…投稿；有助于 [教材原句]For that reason he applied for ③contributor n.投稿者；捐助者 and became a volunteer teacher in a village [练通]一单句语法填空 school. (1)The writer personally contributed $5,000 因此他申请，成为一个村校的志愿老师。 the earthquake fund. ①apply for 申请 (2)(2024·北京卷)Slowing down can apply...to... 把…应用于… contribute significantly personal apply oneself to 专心于，致力于 growth. apply to sth. 适用于…，对…有效 [金句]—一完成句子/语段 ②application n. 申请；应用 (3)Cigarette smoking is a major factor applicant n. 申请者 [练通]一单句语法填空 吸烟是导致肺癌的主要因素。 (4)Many people (1)(2021·天津卷)AI (apply) the poor boy,which must have a driver's license and access to a his returning to school.A writer wrote car. this story and it to a (2)If you want to apply the job, magazine. please fill in a form. 许多人给这个可怜的小男孩捐钱，这使他 (3)(2024·新课标I卷)With the rise of 重新回到了校园。一个作家把这个故事写 technology it is easy for people to make 了下来，并给一家杂志社投稿。 observations of different species with the aid 13.intend vt..计划，打算，想要 of a mobile (apply). [教材原句]Although he had only intended (4)(2023·全国乙卷)There has been a rise in to stay for one year,he now feels ready to stay the number of students (apply) for another year. for food courses at UK universities and 虽然他只打算待一年，但现在他觉得已经准备 colleges. 好再待一年了。 [金句]一完成句子 ①intend sb.to do sth. 打算让某人做某事 (5) intend to do/doing sth. 打算做某事 after five years'residency. intend that...(should)+do... 打算… 居住五年后可申请公民资格。 had intended to do sth.=intended to have 12.contribution n.捐献，贡献：捐献物；捐款； done sth. 本打算做某事 稿件 ②be intended for 为…打算/设计的 [教材原句]The contribution he made to the [练通]一单句语法填空 village was great,so he became very popular (1)They intend the building (be)a among the villagers and they treated him as guest house. one of them. (2)(2023·全国甲卷)Behind the simple 他对这个村庄的贡献是巨大的，所以他在村民 style,however,is a serious message 中很受欢迎，他们把他当作他们中的一员。 (intend)for everyone. 金榜题名创新高考总复习英语北师大版 (3)My mother bought a book for me with the 2.positive n.[C,U]优势，优点adj.积极乐观的， intend)of learning 自信的：积极的：（医学检验）呈阳性的 单句语法填空/写出下列黑体词的词性和汉语 French,which is for 意思 beginners. (1)She tried to be more positive her (4)We (intend)to arrive new job. at our destination at 9 o'clock,but we (2)Take your weaknesses and translate them didn't because of the traffic jam. into your positives. (3)I believe that the Internet has positive [金句]一完成句子 effects on our lives. (5)At first I only get your (4)He tested positive for the influenza virus. help and didn't 3.recover vi.恢复健康，痊愈，康复：复原，恢复 in it. 常态 起初我只是想让你帮忙，并无意让你卷入 单句语法填空/完成句子 其中。 (1)I hope you can take at least one hour's [间考词汇] exercise each day after you recover 1.senior adj.较高的，高级的n.[C]较 your illness. (2)This medicine is quite beneficial(有a益的) 年长的人；级别（或地位）较高者：中学生 to your recover)after the 单句语法填空/完成句子 operation,if you take it as told. (1)Though he is 3 years younger (3)It took a long time for him to me,he is senior me in the company. 他患了重感冒，很长时间才恢复。 (2)I am Li Hua, 4.differ vi..不同，不一样，有区别 单句语法填空/完成句子 我叫李华，是一名高中生。 (1)People differ one another in (3)We should respect those their ability to handle stress. (2)Leaves are found on all kinds of trees,but they differ greatly size and 我们应该尊重那些比我们年长的人。 shape. [点津]junior adj.地位（或职位、级别）低下 (3)(2023·北京卷)In what way is a routine 的；青少年的；低年级的n.[C]职位较低者：青 different a habit? (4)It will 少年 if they win the election. junior high(school)初中 如果他们赢得选举，会对我们产生很大 be junior to sb.比某人年轻；比某人级别低 影响。 主题语境·培优词汇库 L.后缀-ive形容词大观园 2.后缀-si0n高频名词集锦 ①attractive有吸引力的 ②impressive使人印象深刻的 ①tension紧张；焦虑 ②impression印象 ③possession拥有 ④conclusion结论 ③creative有创造力的 ④constructive建设性的 ⑤confusion困惑：混淆 基础必备 必修第一册 第二板块短语、句式精剖析 [练通]一单句语法填空 (1)The computer can easily work out the l.all in all总的来说，从各方面考虑 problem no time. [教材原句]All in all,I hope to have a (2)(2023·北京卷)Even if they don't sound happier,more fruitful and satisfying life in my perfect at time,and make the new school. most of them. 总而言之，我希望在我的新学校里有一个更快 (3) one time,it was easier to 乐、更有成效和更满意的生活。 communicate with our neighbours. first of all 首先，第一（强调顺序） (4)If you run,you may be time for after all 毕竞，终究 the bus. all at once 突然，忽然：同时 [金句]一完成句子 in all(=in total,totally)总共，共计 (5)He is a good student but above all 首先，尤其是 [练通]一用al的相关短语填空 他是个好学生，不过有时上学迟到。 (1)The travel wasn't so perfect,but [语段赏析] I considered it a pleasant At one time,I was confused about how to improve my grades.Once my headteacher journey. (2)I am glad to join you in this game,but knew my trouble,he went to encourage me in no time.He told me that at no time should I please allow me to give up and I should do one thing at a time. introduce myself to you. Sooner or later,I will succeed. (3)I'd like to rent(租)a house-一modern, 有一次，我对如何提高成绩感到困惑。一旦我 comfortable,and in a quiet 的班主任知道我的麻烦，他立即去鼓励我。他 neighbourhood. 告诉我，在任何时候我都不应该放弃，我应该 [金句]一单句写作 一次做一件事。迟早，我会成功的。 (4) [点津]at no time置于句首时，句子用部分 倒装。 总而言之，我和她妈妈都为她的进步感到 3.get ahead取得进步，获得成功 高兴。 [教材原句]Set a goal and get ahead！ [点津]“总的来说，从各方面考虑”，是总结 设定一个目标并取得成功！ 性用语。同义表达有：in a word,in go ahead with sth. 继续（做）某事 conclusion,on the whole. go ahead前进；（口语）干吧/用吧/去吧/请吧 2.from time to time不时；有时：偶尔；间或 (表示对别人请求的允许) [教材原句]I also play computer games look ahead 向前看 from time to time and I even play tennis on my ahead of 在…之前，领先于 television screen in my living room! ahead of time/schedule 提前 我也经常玩电脑游戏，甚至用客厅的电视屏幕 [练通]一用ahead的相关短语填空 打网球游戏！ (1)The building of the new bridge will at a time 一次：同时；一下子；每次 as planned. at all times 不论什么时候，老是 (2)The man went us to clear at any time 随时；无论何时 the road. all the time 一直；经常，总是 (3) ！That's our school. at no time 永不，在任何时候都不 [金句]— 完成句子 at one time (过去)有个时期：曾经，一度 (4) and begin in no time 立即，马上 making plans. in time(for sth./to do sth.)来得及；及时 寻找方法来获得成功并且开始制订计划。 金榜题名创新高考总复习英语北师大版 4.in other words换句话说 (2)(2024·全国甲卷)Of course,I would have [教材原旬]In other words,.you can make a preferred a different ending for Tom and list and do all the important things first. Maggie Tulliver,but the ending they 换句话说，你可以列一张清单，把所有重要的 got make the most sense for 事情先做完。 them. keep one's word 遵守诺言 (3) come to my birthday party. break one's word/promise 违背诺言；食言 [金句]一用谓语强调句式改写句子 eat one's words 收回所说的话 (4)I ran across an old friend in the supermarket get in a word 插话 yesterday. in a/one word 总之 →I across an old friend in have a word with sb. 与某人谈一谈 the supermarket yesterday. have words with sb. 和某人吵架 6.部分否定 word came that... 消息说… [教材原句] However,not everything lived [练通]一单句语法填空 up to Zhang Tian's hopes. (1)I don't think your idea is a good one.In 然而，不是每件事都像张天希望的那样。 word,I don't agree 句中的not everything..,,为部分否定结构， with you. 意为“并非都，并非所有的”。 (2)Word came a famous singer ①英语中的all,both,each,every,everybody, would soon visit our school. everything,always,whole,entirely等具有总 [金句]一完成句子 括意义的代词、形容词和副词与否定词not (3)Could I 连用，无论not位置如何，均构成部分否定， before you go to the meeting? 表示“并非都”的意思。 你去开会之前，我能和你谈一谈吗？ (4)After promising to keep the book for me, ②英语中的no,none,never,nobody, nothing,neither,no one,nowhere等表否定 he 他答应把书留给我之后，却食言把它卖给 意义的词与肯定式谓语一起使用构成“全部 了别人。 否定” [佳句赏析] [练通]一单句语法填空 In other words,our habits make us who (1)I agree with most of what you said,but I we are. don't agree with 换句话说，我们的习惯决定了我们会成为什 (2)The meeting will be held in September, 么样的人。 but not knows the date for 5.do/does/did+动词原形 sure. [教材原句]Actually,I do know I need to [金句]一完成句子 drag myself away from the online world (3)A recent survey shows that sometimes .. take physical 事实上，我非常清楚我有时需要强迫自己不 exercise in their spare time. 上网… 最近的一份研究表明，并非所有的学生空 “do/does/did+动词原形”构成强调句，意为 余时间都参加体育锻炼。 “确实；的确”，用来加强谓语动词的语气，但 (4) is difficult if 须符合以下两个条件：1.句子是肯定句；2.句 one sets his mind to it. 子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。 世上无难事，只怕有心人。 [练通]一单句语法填空 [佳句赏析] (1)My brother study here Even the wise are not always free from error. every day. 智者千虑，必有一失。 8 基础必备必修第一册 课后多维检测 夯基固本多维运用 ◆[维度1]词形转换 6.To our great joy,the boy is recovering 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 his illness. 1.She is a (confidence)woman 7.If this is the case,people (addict) who is certain of her views. to shopping should go to a support group to 2.He was passionately addicted to help them break this habit. (skate). 8.We hope that you will accept our invitation 3.As is known to all,with the improvement of if is convenient for you. people's living standards,cars have become a 9.These reforms made major popular means of transport,bringing great (contribute)to the stability of the economy. (convenient)to our life. 10.The popular cartoon Mulan is an 4.They wanted to design a machine that was (adapt)of a Chinese poem for both (attract)and practical. children. 5.Considering the injuries he's had,there can [维度3]课文语法填空 be little expect)of him 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容 winning the race. (1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 6.In the coming three years,our school life Joe and Li Ying have been invited to will be (challenge). write about their daily life in senior secondary 7 (encourage)children to school. stay in touch with nature,I think,will Joe is a“digital native”and he does lots benefit(使受益)them in the long run. of things online,including doing all his 8.We tried to get tickets,but schoolwork,1. chat)with his (fortunate)they were already sold out. friends,watching films,reading news and 9.The driver of the truck suffered shopping.He also 2. (play)computer (injury)to his legs and arms. games and tennis on the screen.Joe's parents 10.Sometimes working at home can be just as are worried that he may become an "Internet (stress)as working in the office. addict"because they think he plays computer [维度2]动词的形式变化和固定用法 games all the time and chats too much with 在空格处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所 his online friends.They are worried that he 给词的适当形式填空。 can't tell 3. these friends are real 1.People still have confidence the friends.In fact,Joe knows he should spend more long-term future of the hotels and tourism time enjoying real life. industry. Li Ying is a“go-getter”and she studies 2.Learning English well is with a clear goal.Studying is 4. (challenge)for him as he is an average (definite)a big part of her life.She always student. pays attention 5. all classes and 3.The exhibition(展览会)is thinks actively,6. that she can do schedule )to run from January until other interesting things after school.She March. likes biology most among all the subjects and 4.She performs an important role in our likes reading all 7. (kind)of books. (organize). Meanwhile,she is active in running and 5.Challenges like this are likely to put you 8. (volunteer)work.Every day she great pressure. does her homework when she is free at school 9 金榜题名创新高考总复习英语北师大版 and tries to use any possible time 9. My new school,1. (revise)what she has learnt after school.She (它的面积 uses her time well to achieve all 10. 是我们初中学校的三倍)，is famous and has a goals she has set. long history.Besides,there are 50 classes [维度4]话题作文（电子邮件） and over 2,500 students in my school.2. 假定你是李华，刚上高中两个多星期，请 你按照以下内容写一封80词左右的电子邮件 给你的英国笔友汤姆(Tom),简单介绍你的学 (我们老师的教学方法很有趣，与以 校、老师和自己的情况： 前的截然不同).Although the subjects we 1.我的新学校是一所历史悠久的名校，有50 are learning are more challenging,3. 个班，2,500多名学生； 2.老师的教学方法与初中截然不同，上课方式 (我相信我能把这些课程学好).In addition, 很有趣： I'm getting along very well with my classmates 3.课程比初中更有挑战性，但有信心学好： and 4. 4.与同学相处融洽，积极参加各种课外活动。 (我积极参加各种课外 注意： 活动). 1.根据汉语提示补全作文； 2.尽可能用本单元学过的知识点。 I am looking forward to hearing from you Dear Tom, S00n. I'm writing to tell you something about Yours truly, my new school. Li Hua 加学考>对接提能 高考对接素养培优 [提能1]单元知识与高考全面对接 1.I have no leisure for playing cards. 一、熟词生义 写出黑体词的词性和汉语意思 2.What do you usually do in your leisure 1.Von Wong hopes that his work will also time? help pressure big companies to reduce their 3.On the whole,people miss the opportunity to enjoy leisure. plastic footprint. 4.We have developed and shall continue to 2.The road was so slippery when the snow have a new leisure class. was frozen into ice that I almost fell,but 三、长句缩写 succeeded in recovering myself. 1.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)The image of the reader appears throughout history,in art 3.I am not only interested in photograph,but made long before books as we now know I took an amateur course at university to them came into being. update my skills. [句式剖析]请将句中的“枝叶”（名词短 语、介词短语、非谓语动词短语、形容词、副词 二、一词多义 等)去掉，留下“主干”[主谓（宾）或主系表] 根据语境选出leisure的含义 The image of the reader appears throughout A.n.空闲，闲暇 history,[in art made long before books(as B.n.业余时间，休闲时光 we now know them )came into being]. C.adj.空闲的；业余的 [句子缩写] D.adj.悠闲的，不以工作为生的 .(不超过10个单词) 10参考答案与详解 必修第一册 UNIT 1 6.(1)everything (2)everyone (3)not all the students in 课堂层级突破 our school (4)Nothing in the world 课后多维检测 第一板块 维度1 核心单词 1.confident 2.skating 3.convenience 4.attractive 1.(1)on (2)to take (3)for (4)on schedule while they 5.expectation 6.challenging 7.Encouraging did behind schedule (5)fall behind schedule 8.unfortunately 9.injuries 10.stressful 2.(1)expectations (2)unexpected (3)hadn't expected 维度2 (4)Beyond everyone's expectations 1.in 2.challenging 3.scheduled 4.organization 3.(1)confident (2)about (3)confidence (4)have 5.under 6.from 7.addicted 8.it 9.contributions confidence in her 10.adaptation 4.(1)pressure (2)under (3)put too much pressure 维度3 on me 1.chatting 2.plays 3.if/whether 4.definitely 5.to 5.(1)challenges (2)challenger challenged challenging 6.so 7.kinds 8.voluntary 9.to revise 10.the challenge (3)face challenges (4)challenged the boys to 维度4 6.(1)of (2)to (3)If we are beyond/out of range of 1.which is three times the size of our junior secondary school 7.(1)convenience (2)for (3)there is a convenient app 2.Our teachers'teaching methods are interesting and 8.(1)to help (2)aiming (3)at (4)with (5)aims to different from those of our previous teachers 3.I'm improve the students'ability (6)is aimed at improving the confident that I can learn them well 4.I take an active part students'ability (7)The aim of this activity in all kinds of after-school activities 9.(1)in (2)at/from (3)distances (4)distant 学考对接提能 (5)should be photographed from a safe distance 提能1 10.(1)to put (2)Inspired (3)inspiring 一，1.u.对…施加压力，强迫2.贴重新控制 (4)inspiration (5)was deeply inspired by the speech 3.u.更新，提高 11.(1)applicants (2)for (3)application 二、1.A2.C3.B4.D (4)applying (5)You can apply for citizenship ,1.The image of the reader appears throughout history 12.(1)to (2)to (3)contributing to lung cancer 2.Volunteers play a vital role 提能2 (4)contributed money to contributed to contributed 好句仿写 13.(1)to be (2)intended (3)intention intended 1.her eyes twinkled with excitement 2.her heart was (4)had intended (5)intended to intend you to thumping with excitement 3.a wide excitement took hold be involved of her 间考词汇 UNIT 2 1.(1)than to (2)a senior high school student (3)who are senior to us 课堂层级突破 2.(1)about(2)n.优势(3)adj.积极的(4)adj.呈阳 第一板块 性的 核心单词 1.(1)taking (2)preferences (3)to describe (4)prefer to be 3.(1)from (2)recovery (3)recover from a bad cold praised rather than be scolded (5)prefer being praised to 4.(1)from (2)in (3)from (4)make a big difference being scolded (6)would be praised rather than be scolded to us (7)would rather be praised than be scolded 第二板块 2.(1)a (2)balanced (3)the (4)balance the advantages of 1.(1)all in all (2)first of all (3)above all (4)All in studying in America against the disadvantages all,her mother and I are very happy with her progress 3.(1)to challenge (2)for (3)(should)be sent 2.(1)in (2)the (3)At (4)in (5)he is late for school (4)have a desire to have (5)desire to have (6)desire that from time to time I (should)have 3.(1)go ahead (2)ahead of (3)Look ahead (4)Seek 4.(1)to close (2)of (3)that (4)serves as a reminder of out ways to get ahead the most important moments of my life 4.(1)a (2)that (3)have a word with you (4)broke his 5.(1)occupation (2)occupied (3)himself word and sold it to someone else (4)looking (5)Occupied in doing the housework 5.(1)does (2)did (3)Do (4)did run (6)Occupying herself in doing the housework 271