期末复习之重点短语Units 1～3 课件 -2024-2025学年外研版英语七年级下册

Unit 1 The secrets of happiness I.短语归纳 1.玩得开心；过得愉快 have fun/have a good time/enjoy oneself 2.和某人......玩游戏 play games with sb. 3.朝某人微笑 smile at sb. 4.嘲笑某人 laugh at sb. 5.......的关键/钥匙 the key to ... 6.放下；记下；写下 put down 7.继续/持续做某事 keep doing sth. 8.使某人一直做某事 keep sb. doing sth. 9.阻止某人做某事 keep sb. from doing... 10.仔细考虑；仔细检查；复习；练习 go over 11.充满...... be full of/be filled with 12.......的一部分，属于part of ... 13.在......的旁边/近旁 at the side of ... 14.待在家 stay at home 15.待在室内 stay in 16.待在户外 stay out 17.离开；不接近 stay away from 18.有足够的......可以做某事 have enough + n. + to do sth. 足够......可以做某事 adj./adv. + enough + to do sth. 19.迅速而全面地穿过或扫过；横扫；席卷 sweep away 20.使某人惊讶的是 to one’s surprise 惊奇地；惊讶地 in surprise 21.参加；加入（某个活动、讨论、游戏等）join in 22.与某人一起做某事 join sb. in (doing) sth. 23.一个月一次 once a month 24.忘记要做某事（事情未做） forget to do sth. 忘记做过某事（事情已做） forget doing sth. 25.如此多的（修饰可数名词复数）so many 如此多的（修饰不可数名词）so much 26.富含；含有丰富的...... be rich in 27.一个......另外一个...... one ... the other (one) ... 28.一些......另外一些...... some ...others ... 29.下国际象棋 play chess 30.同意做某事 agree to do sth. 同意某人的看法 agree with sb. 31.有许多不寻常的经历 have many unusual experiences 32.有着丰富的教学经验 have much/a lot of teaching experience 33.决定（不）做某事 decide (not) to do sth. 做决定 make a decision 34.相信某人（说的话）believe sb. 信任某人believe in sb. 信不信由你 believe it or not 我简直无法相信！（表示吃惊或不耐烦） I don’t believe it! 35洗澡 have/take a bath 36.用......把......装满 fill ...with ... 充满......be filled with/be full of ... 37.不得不；必须 have to 38.吹掉 blow off 吹走 blow away 38.一条建议 a piece of advice 给某人一些关于......的建议 give sb. some advice about/on sth. 向某人征求建议 ask sb. for advice 听取某人的建议 follow/take sb’s advice 39.看到光明的一面；抱乐观态度 look on the bright side 给某人一个灿烂的微笑 give sb. a bright smile 40.选择（不）做某事 choose (not) to do sth. 给某人挑选某物 choose sth. for sb. 选择某人作为...... choose sb.as... 41.如何过积极乐观的生活 how to lead a positive life 42.向某人挥手 wave at/to sb. 向某人挥动某物 wave sth. to sb. 在空中飞舞 wave in the air 43.对某事物积极/乐观 be positive about sth. 44.自言自语；对自己说 say to oneself 45.大声地 in a loud voice 提高嗓门 raise one’s voice 46.在某人背后；背地里（指在某人不知情的情况下做某事）behind one’s back 47.羞愧地 in shame 令某人感到羞愧的是 to one’s shame .....真遗憾 It’s a shame that ... 48.日复一日，天天的 day after day 49.走进 ...... walk into... 50.脱下（衣服）；（飞机）起飞 take off 51.掉进河里 fall into the river 52.对......感到惊讶 be surprised at 对做某事感到惊讶 be surprised to do sth. 53.收到某人的来信 get/receive a letter from sb.= hear from sb. 54.因......而感谢你 Thank you for ... 55.到做某事的时间了。 It’s time to do sth. 56.询问某人外貌特征的句型。What’s sb. like? 询问某人性格特征的句型。 What do/does sb. look like? 57.事实上in fact 58.完全地；彻底地；一直到底 all the way 59.迟到 be late for 60.例如 for example/such as 61.谈论；讨论 talk about 62.处置；处理 do with 63.搜寻 search for 64.你......是什么意思？What do you mean by...? 65.专注于 focus on 66.最后 in the end/at last 67.摇头 shake one’s head 68.注意做某事 pay attention to doing sth. 69.很高兴做某事 be happy to do sth. 70.另外一个 once more/another one 71.来自 come/spring from 72.让/使某人做某事 let/make/have sb. do sth. 73.整整一夜 all night long II.重点句子： 1.心中要有爱。生活中没与爱，就像花园没有阳光...... Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a sunless garden ... 2.于物贫瘠，于爱富足。 Poor in things, rich in love 3.幸福源于行善和帮助他人。 Happiness springs from doing good and helping others. 4.是时候再次让幸福生长了。 It’s time to grow happiness again. Unit 2 Go for it I.短语归纳 1.你觉得......怎么样? How do you like ...?= What do you think of/about...? 2.落后 fall behind 跌倒 fall down 从......上掉下来 fall off 入睡 fall asleep 落水 fall into the water 爱上fall in love with 3.最后但同样重要的（一点）last but not least 4.一个10岁大的男孩 a ten-year-old boy 5.获得成功（常用语口语中）make it 6.观看某人做某事（侧重观看做某事的整个过程或表示经 常性的行为）watch sb. do sth. 观看某人正在做某事（强调所观看的动作正在进行） watch sb. doing sth. 7.屏住呼吸；屏息静气 hold one’s breath 上气不接下气 out of breath 深呼吸 take a deep breath 呼吸新鲜空气 breathe fresh air 8.有信心做某事 be/feel confident to do sth. 对......充满自信 be/feel confident of 确信......be/feel confident that ... 9.胃痛；肚子痛 have a stomachache 头痛 have a headache 牙痛 have a toothache 感冒 have a cold 咳嗽 have a cough 发烧 have a fever 10.在路上；中途 on the way 11.要不要...?/......好吗？（常用于第一人称） Shall I/we ...? 12.除了做某事以外别无选择；只好做某事 have no choice but to do sth. 做出选择 make a choice 13.好像/似乎......seem (to be) + adj. 好像/似乎做某事 seem to do sth. 看起来/似乎像某物 seem like sth. 14.用欢呼声激励；为......加油 cheer ... on 使某人振作起来 cheer sb. up 15.过马路 cross the road 16.路过一家商店 walk past a shop 17.做了一个梦 have a dream 梦想；梦见 dream of/about 18.跑步记录 running records 打破纪录 break the record 19.尽力/设法做某事（强调付出一定的努力设法去完成） try to do sth. 尝试着做某事（表示一种尝试、做做看的想法，不一 定付出很多努力） try doing sth. 20.享受每一个时刻 enjoy every moment 此刻；目前 at the/this moment 等一会儿 wait a moment 21.你怎么了？What’s the matter with you? 没关系。It doesn’t matter. 22.做某事是可能的。It’s possible to do sth. 如果可能的话 if possible 23.为......筹钱raise money for... 抬头 raise one’s head 24.赢得篮球赛 win a basketball match 在高尔夫球上打败某人 beat sb. at golf 25.教某人某事 teach sb. sth.=teach sth. to sb. 自学 teach oneself 教某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth. 给某人一个教训 teach sb. a lesson 26.鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 27.因为；由于 because of 28.参加；参与（指主动参与群众性的某项活动或事件，重在说明主语参加该项活动，并在其中发挥作用） take part in 29.考虑做某事 consider doing sth. 30.自生自灭，成败全靠自己 sink or swim 31.发起了袭击/攻击 make an attack 32. 远非；绝不是 not really 33.放弃做某事 give up doing sth. 34.去冲浪 go surfing 35.把A与B作比较 compare A with B 把A比作B compare A to B 36.取得巨大成就 make great achievements 37.驾驭她梦想的波涛 ride the waves of her dream 38.熬过；度过；通过（考试）等 get through 39.喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth. 过得愉快 enjoy oneself/have a good time/have fun 40.一块金牌 a gold medal 41.打破了他自己的纪录 break his own record 强行进入；闯入 break into （中断）说话 break off （战争、疾病等）突然发生，爆发 break out 出故障 break down 42.变得健康又强壮 become fit and strong 适合某人 be fit for （衣服等）很合身fit sb. well 43.对.......有好处 be good for 擅长...... be good at 对......友好 be good to 对......有害 be bad for 44更糟糕的是 even worse 45.认真看，仔细听，用心思考（指将注意力集中在某件 事情上）pay attention 注意做某事 pay attention to doing sth. 46.继续做某事 continue doing sth. 47.英勇的行为 brave actions 48.整座楼 the whole building 所有的孩子们 all the children 49.为自己的梦想而奋斗 fight for one’s dream 与某人打架/战斗 fight with sb. 和......某人打架 have a fight with sb. 50.引导/带领某人到去 lead sb. to... 带领某人做某事 lead sb. to do sth. 51.抓住每一个机会去做某事 take every chance to do sth. 偶然；意外地 by chance 有做......的机会 have a chance to do sth.=have a chance of doing sth. 52.成功做某事 succeed in doing sth./be successful in doing sth./do sth. successfully 53.有着共同的目标 have the same goal 54.向某人解释某事 explain sth. to sb. 55.过着简谱的生活 live a simple life 56.同时 at the same time 和......相同 be the same as 57.被认为是 be known as 58.和亲密；靠近 be close to 59.好吧；去吧；做吧 go ahead 60.应对每一个挑战 rise to every challenge 61.由于；幸亏；因为 thanks to 62.......的起源 the origin of ... 63.与某人分享某物 share sth. with sb. 64.冲过终点线 cross the finishing line 65.努力工作/学习 study/work hard 66.在......岁时 at the age of 67.丧失信心 lose heart 68.回顾 look back at 69.在......和......之间 between ...and ... 70.至少 at least 71.为......感到骄傲 be proud of/take pride in 75.休息一下 have/take a rest 76.继续战斗 fight on 77.体育活动 physical activities II.重点句子： 1.但是这对于他来说并不重要。 But it didn’t/doesn’t matter to him. 2.太阳从东方升起。 The sun rises in the east. 3.足球比赛的比分是多少？ What’s the score of the football/soccer match? 4.条条大道通罗马。 All roads lead to Rome. 5.失败是成功之母。 Failure is the mother of success. 6.运动带给我们快乐，运动精神激励着我们。 Sports give us enjoyment and sporting spirit inspires us. 7.作为中国的“铿锵玫瑰”，这支队伍与许多人的心紧密相连。 Known as the Steel Roses of China, the team is close to many people’s hearts. 8.如果可能的话，我会一直跑下去。 If possible, I will keep running. 9.但凭借着闪耀的女足精神，她们将勇于应对每一次挑战。 But they will rise to every challenge, thanks to their shining spirit. Unit 3 Food matters I.短语归纳 1.招牌菜，拿手好菜 signature dish 2.全世界 all over/around the world 3.使回想（忆）起；带回bring back 4.成长；长大 grow up 5.想起；想到；思考；考虑；认为 think of 6.醒来；叫醒；唤醒 wake up 7.其它时候 other times 8.每种...... each kind of 9.一种......a kind of... 各种各样的...... all kinds of... 不同种类的...... different kinds of ... 稍微;有点儿 kind of 10.白米粥 plain rice porridge 八宝粥 eight-treasure porridge 11.皮蛋瘦肉粥porridge with pork and thousand-year-old eggs 12.保持沉默 remain silent 13.西红柿炒鸡蛋 scrambled eggs with tomatoes 14.把......切成cut ... into ... 15.搅拌两个鸡蛋 beat two eggs 16.添加......到...... add...to... 把......加起来 add up 增加;总共是；总计为 add up to 17.直到......才not ...until 把......和......混合mix ...and/with... 混淆;混合 mix up 18.切断（电流、煤气、水等）turn off 打开 turn on 调高（音量等）turn up 调低（音量等）turn down 19.（使）变热；(把......)加热;激烈起来，更加活跃 heat up 20.节食be/go on a diet 保持均衡的饮食keep a balanced diet 21.尽可能......as...as possible 尽可能多的......as many/much as possible 22.太多(修饰不可数名词) too much 太多(后接可数名词复数形式) too many 太（用来加强语气，其后接形容词或副词）much too 23.在.......和......之间 between... and... 24.认为......是......;把......看作...... see...as... 25.事实上 in fact 26.意味着做某事 mean doing sth. 打算做某事 mean to do sth. ......是什么意思？What does ...mean?/What do you mean by...?/What’s the meaning of ...? 27.遭受（身体或精神上）痛苦或折磨 suffer from 28.全程；一直；一路 all the way 29..与......相像/类似 be similar to... 在......方面相似 be similar in 30.......的代表/象征 a symbol of ... 31.某地/某时发生了某事sth. happen(s)/happened+地点/时间 某人出了某事（常指不好的事） sth happen(s)/happened + to sb. 碰巧做某事 happen to do sth. 33.变魔术 do magic 34.变得饥饿 grow hungry 35........的味道/气味 the taste/smell of... 36.生病 fall ill 37.在某人的心中 in one’s heart 38.垃圾食品 junk food 39.按照;根据 according to 40.周朝 the Zhou Dynasty 41.搜寻 search for 42.依然保持...... remain + adj. II.重点句子： 1.有时是香甜的八宝粥，有时是皮蛋瘦肉粥。 Sometimes it's sweet eight-treasure porridge.Other times, it's porridge with pork and thousand-year-old eggs. 2.这是比药片更好的药。 It's better medicine than a pill. 3.民间故事有这样的传说，宋徽宗吃了太多冰后胃疼。 Folk tales have it that emperor Huizong suffered from stomach pains after eating too much ice. 4.我经常在粥的香味中醒来。 I often wake up to the smell of porridge. 5.每一种粥都有它独特的味道。 Each kind of porridge tastes great in its own way. $$