广东省广州市花都区2024-2025学年六年级下学期期末英语试题

2024学年第二学期六年级英语期末调研测试卷 (说明：卷面满分100分，听力30分，读写70分，90分钟完成) 注意事项： 1.答题前考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上填写镇（街）、学校、班 级、姓名及准考证号，并用2B铅笔填涂准考证号。 2.选择题、判断题作答必须用2B铅笔，修改时用橡皮擦干净。非选择题作答必须 用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写，答题不得超出答题框。 3.请在答题卡上作答，保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。 听力部分(30分) 一、听句子三次，选出句子所描述的图，在答题卡上将该选项涂黑（编号1-8）。 (8分) B E F G H 二、听问句三次，选择正确答语，在答题卡上将该选项涂黑（编号9-14）。(6分) 9.A.It can swim fast. B.It can jump far C.It can fly. 10.A.Yes,it is. B.Yes,it does. C.No,it doesn't. 11.A.He is a great writer. B.He is a great painter. C.He is a great musician. 12.A.Tu Youyou. B.Yao Ming. C.Qi Baishi. 13.A.Say nice words to others. B.Talk with your mouth full. C.Stand in line at the bus stop. 14.A.I'd like to visit Chinatown in Toronto. B.Yes,it's a beautiful country. C.We would go there by plane 六年级英语练习卷第1页共8页 三、听小对话三次，选出正确答案，在答题卡上将该选项涂黑（编号15-19）。(5分) 15.Jack is reading a story about A.the hare and the tortoise B.a snake and a farmer C.the Monkey King 16.They are talking about A.Qi Baishi B.Dr Sun Yatsen C.Zhou Enlai 17.Ben's favourite animal is A.the bear B.the starfish C.the whale 18.Sally will travel to this summer holiday. A.France B.New Zealand C.Canada 19.What good manners are the children talking about? A.Don't run in the classroom. B.Keep quiet in the library. C.Help others when they're in trouble. 四、听短文三次，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，A表示相符，B表示不相符， 在答题卡上将该选项涂黑（编号20-24）。(5分) 20.Ben is going to London in August. 21.Ben and his parents will go to London by plane. 22.Ben and his parents are going to see the Big Ben on July 12th. 23.Ben and his parents won't go shopping and eat any delicious food in London. 24.Ben will enjoy the trip in London. 五、听对话三次，补全对话所缺的单词，将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上（编号25-30）。 (6分) Mike:Let's play a game.Can you guess this animal's name?It lives in 25. and Asia Sally:That's difficult.Is it a 26. Mike:No.Its ears are big and its nose is long.It eats 27 and plants. Sally:I know.It's an 28. Mike:Yes,it is.But these animals are in danger now.People cut down the 29. So they have no place to live in. Sally:Sorry to hear that.We should plant more trees to help them. Mike:That's right.And never buy things 30.from these animals. 六年级英语练习卷第2页共8页 读写部分(70分) 六、给句中画线部分找到意思相同的单词，在答题卡上将该选项涂黑（编号31-35）。 (5分) 31.Xian Xinghai was a person who is good at playing and writing music. A.an inventor B.a musician C.a writer 32.It's not difficult to win the race. A.easy B.steady C.hard 33.Ben was very upset this morning because he didn't win the race. A.careless B.sad C.happy 34.It is not polite to play in class when the teacher is talking. A.impolite B.silly C.patient 35.If people don't make air,water,or land dirty,our earth will be more beautiful. A.save B.bring C.pollute 七、读句子，选择最佳答案填空，在答题卡上将该选项涂黑（编号36一45）。（10分) 36.The girl stopped candy when her mum came back home. A.eating B.eats C.ate 37.You should try your homework before nine p.m. A.finish B.to finish C.finishing 38.Guangzhou is the“Flower City” A.calling B.called C.calls 39.Tom often gives his seat to people when he is on the bus. A.in danger B.in a hurry C.in need 40.Help to some fish.How delicious it is! A.himself B.herself C.yourself 41.Last week I a plane ticket and I will arrive in Beijing next Tuesday. A.book B.booked C.books 42.I like all sports except football. A.for B.of C.to 43.John wants to see the Big Ben,so he will visit A.France B.the UK C.Canada 44.Guangzhou is a modern city it's a great place to go shopping. A.or B.and C.but 六年级英语练习卷第3页共8页 45.If a boy talks with the mouth full,what will you say to him? A.Please wait until you finish. B.Be patient! C.Don't take all the food from the dish. 八、读句子，选出句子所描述的名人，在答题卡上将该选项涂黑（编号46-51）。 (6分) 钱 钟 迅 学 南 隆 森 B D 46.He was a great Chinese scientist.He helped people around the world to grow rice. 47.He was a nuclear physicist(核物理学家)in China.He helped China to become a stronger and safer country. 48.He is a good doctor and helps many sick people.He is eighty-eight years old but he still works hard. 49.He was a Chinese ancient poet.He wrote many poems like Jing Ye Si. 50.He was a famous writer in China.He wrote many inspiring novels. 51.He was a great musician.He began to write music when he was young. 九、根据图意或中文提示完成句子所缺的单词，将答案填在答题卡相应的横线上， 每格写一个单词（编号52-58）。(11分) OPEN 000 52 53 54 55 52.The g is very tall and it has a long neck. 53.There is a s on the window.It says,"OPEN." 54.There is a beautiful b on the river. 55.The boy I the birthday candle at the party yesterday 56.Please don't (插队).We should always wait in line. 六年级英语练习卷第4页共8页 57.Please (捡起)the toys on the floor. 58.Don't (嘲笑)others.How impolite! 十、补全文本。(11分) (一)选择恰当的词组补全短文，在答题卡上将该选项涂黑（编号59-64）。(6分) A.During his life B.went to university C.become a modern country D.a famous professor E.was born F.is often called The great scientist Deng Jiaxian (1924-1986)59. the father of Chinese atomic science.60. he helped China to become a stronger and safer country. Deng 61. in Anhui Province on June 25,1924.As a child he loved to study and wanted to be a teacher like his father,62. But his dad wanted Deng to study science to help China 63. Because he loved his father and his country, Deng studied hard and 64..After finishing his university study in 1945,he taught physics at several middle schools and later at Beijing University. (二)选择恰当的句子补全对话，在答题卡上将该选项涂黑（编号65-69）。(5分) A.Did he stop? B.What did you do then? C.How impolite! D.I tried to stop him again. E.People should follow rules(遵守规则)in the library. Sally:What happened to you,Jack?You look angry. Jack:I saw Tom talking loudly in the library. Sally:Really?65. Jack:I told him to be quiet. Sally:66. Jack:No.He even slept on the seat. Sally:67. Jack:That's right.68 But he was still talking loudly. Sally:Did anyone else help? Jack:Yes.The librarian(图书管理员)came and asked him to leave. Sally:Good!69. 六大年级英语练习卷第5页共8页 十一、按实际情况回答问题或根据所给情景用英语提问，将答案写在答题卡相应 的横线上（编号70-73）。(8分) 70.When were you born? 71.What's your favourite animal? 72.你想知道Ben昨天做了什么，如何用英语问他？ 73.你想知道Janet暑假打算去哪里，如何用英语问她？ 十二、阅读理解。(13分) (一)看图读句子，选出句子描述的图片，形成一个图文结合的中国传统故事。 请在答题卡上将该选项涂黑（编号74-79）。(6分) A B D E F 74.He threw the stone(石头)and broke the vat(腫缸).The water came out.The boy came out,too.The boy was saved! 75.A boy climbed up high.Suddenly,he fell into the vat.The boy was in danger! 76.The boy was crying for help.The children tried to save the boy.But they were too small.They were scared (except for Sima Guang. 77.The boy's family thanked Sima Guang.Sima Guang's parents were proud of him. 78.One day,Sima Guang and his friends played hide-and-seek (in the yard (院子).There was a vat(缸)there. 79.Sima Guang got an idea.He tried hard to carry a stone. 六年级英语练习卷第6页共8页 (二)阅读以下有关Polar Bears北极熊的短文，并完成两个任务。(7分) Polar Bears Polar bears are big white animals.They live in the Arctic ()They're good at swimming.They like to eat fish and seals ()They're called the "King of the Arctic".People love polar bears because they are very lovely. Now,polar bears are in danger.The ice in the Arctic is disappearing.Global warming(全a球变暖)makes the earth warmer,,and the ice is becoming less and less.. Also,people pollute the ocean and their home.And some people kill them for their fur. If we don't do anything,they may disappear forever. We can save the polar bears.First,we should save energy (at home,like turning off lights.Second,don't pollute.Third,stop killing polar bears.They are our friends.Let's work together to save these lovely animals and keep them safe on our earth. 任务一：Polar bear是非常可爱的动物，请你阅读短文，帮助Jack完成polar bear 的宣传卡，在答题卡上写出答案（编号80-83）。(4分) Polar Bear Appearance(外貌)：big,80._lovely Habitat(栖息地)：live in the8l. Ability:be good at 82. Favourite food:eat 83. and seals More:King of the Arctic 任务二：Polar bear面临着很多的问题，人类应该怎么帮助他们呢？请你阅读短文， 选择恰当的信息补充到恰当的位置，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑（编号84-86）。 (3分) 六年级英语练习卷第7页共8页 A.Don't pollute. B.The ice is disappearing. C.People kill them for their fur. Problems Solutions（解决措施) 84. Save energy at home. Humans pollute the ocean and their home. 85. 86. Stop killing. 十三、写作。(6分) 大熊猫是我国国宝，需要我们共同爱护。假设你是Xiaomin,请你写一份倡 议书，动员全民共同保护大熊猫。你可以从以下几个方面来讲述：1.大熊猫外貌、 习性、饮食等；2.大熊猫面临的问题；3.如何帮助大熊猫。 要求：不少于40词，内容切题，表达正确，书写工整。请在答题卡上相应的 位置作答。 参考句型： 1....live in... 2....like eating... 3.One problem is that... 4.We should .. 5.If you love...please do something about it. 6.If we work together... Love the pandas,,protect(保护)the pandas Dear friends, Yours, Xiaomin 六年级英语练习卷第8页共8页 参考答案 听力部分（30分） 一、听句子选图（8分，每小题1分） 1-8：G、D、B、F、A、C、H、E 二、听问句选答语（6分，每小题1分） 9-14：C、A、C、A、B、A 三、听小对话选答案（5分，每小题1分） 15-19：C、A、B、C、B 四、听短文判断（5分，每小题1分） 20-24：B、A、B、B、A 五、听对话补单词（6分，每空1分） 25. Africa 26. big 27. leaves 28. elephant 29. forests 30. made 读写部分（70分） 六、选同义词（5分，每小题1分） 31-35：B、A、B、A、C 七、单项选择（10分，每小题1分） 36-45：A、B、B、C、C、B、B、B、B、A 八、选名人（6分，每小题1分） 46-51：E、C、D、A、B、F 九、补全单词/中文提示填空（11分，每空1分） 52. giraffe 53. sign 54. bridge 55. lit 56. cut in line 57. pick up 58. laugh at 十、补全文本（11分） （一）选词组（6分，每小题1分） 59-64：F、A、E、B、C、D （二）选句子补对话（5分，每小题1分） 65-69：B、A、C、D、E 十一、按实际回答/提问（8分，每小题2分） 70. 示例：I was born in 2015. 71. 示例：My favourite animal is the dog. 72. What did you do yesterday, Ben? 73. Where are you going this summer holiday, Janet? 十二、阅读理解（13分） （一）选故事图片（6分，每小题1分） 74-79：E、C、B、F、A、D （二）任务一：补宣传卡（4分，每空1分） 80. white 81. Arctic 82. swimming 83. fish 任务二：选问题与措施（3分，每小题1分） 84-86：B、A、C 十三、写作（6分） 参考范文： Dear friends, Pandas are black and white. They live in Sichuan. They like eating bamboo. One problem is that their homes are becoming less. We should plant more bamboo and protect their living places. If we work together, pandas will be safe. Yours, Xiaomin 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$