Unit 2 Healthy Life（单元自测·基础卷）英语闽教版六年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** Unit 2 Healthy Life单元自测基础卷（闽教版六年级上册），围绕健康生活主题，通过诊所就医、食物金字塔观察、外卖调查等真实情境，融合听力理解与笔试应用，考查语言能力、思维品质及学习能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|3题/30分|日常健康词汇（如food, headache）|结合图片判断与排序，考查信息提取与情境匹配| |书面表达|1题/5分|健康习惯表达（饮食、运动等）|根据表格提示组织语言，培养综合语言输出能力| |单项选择|5题/10分|语法与健康句型（如be good for）|设置生活场景（运动、就医），考查语言应用|

Unit 2 Healthy Life（单元自测·基础卷）英语闽教版六年级上册 （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 参考答案 听力部分（30分） 1、 听句子，选出你所听到的内容。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 【听力原文】 1.Look! Which menu do you like? 2.I have rice, fish and vegetables. 3.They’re good for you. 4.There aren’t any fruits or vegetables. 5.I have breakfast at 7:30. 2、 听句子，判断下列图片正 (T) 误 (F)。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 【听力原文】 1.I have rice and vegetables for lunch. 2.Hamburgers and ice cream are not healthy. 3.Doing exercise is good for our health. 4.Remember to eat some fruits every day. 5.Go to bed early and get up early. 三、诊所里来了几名小患者。听句子，用数字 1～5 给下列图片排序。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 【听力原文】 1.I have a headache. I need to rest. 2.He has a bad cold. He coughs a lot. 3.He has a fever. His face is red. 4.I have a toothache. I can’t eat anything. 5.My stomach hurts. I have a stomachache. 笔试部分（70分） 四、读一读，判断每句中单词画线部分的发音是 (T) 否 (F) 相同。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. T 解析：br 在 brother、bread、breakfast 中都发 /br/。 2. T 解析：th 在 Three、throw、thirty 中都发 /θ/。 3. T 解析：fr 在 friend、fruits、from 中都发 /fr/。 4. T 解析：dr 在 driver、dress、drink 中都发 /dr/。 5. F 解析：small 中 sm 发 /sm/；snake、snowy 中 sn 发 /sn/，发音不一样。 五、手册里还有一些不完整的健康小贴士，需要补充完整。选出正确的一项填入句子中。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.feel 解析：doesn’t 后面要使用动词原形。 2. to 解析：take sb. to + 地点，固定搭配，带某人去某地。 3. in 解析：stay in bed 卧床休息，固定短语。 4. better 解析：多吃蔬果身体会变得更好，better 更好。 5. care 解析：take care 保重，固定短语。 六、单项选择。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. A 解析：be good for… 对…… 有好处。句意：多吃水果对我们身体有好处。 2.B 解析：动名词 Doing sports 作主语，看作单数，谓语动词用三单 makes。 3.A 解析：often 表示一般现在时，主语 I，动词用原形 go hiking。 4.C 解析：问句询问健康的习惯。A 从不洗手、B 整夜看电视都是坏习惯；C 每天早睡是健康习惯。 5.B 解析：听到别人发烧生病，交际用语 I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息我很难过。 七、王医生整理同学们交上来的材料时，看到了各种记录。选出合适的词填入句子中。 （每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.headache 解析：have a headache 头疼。昨晚看电视太晚，现在头疼。 2. maybe 解析：maybe 副词，也许，放在句首。天阴了，也许下午会下雨。 3. check 解析：have a check 做检查。医生要做检查，请说 “啊”。 4. medicine 解析：take the medicine 吃药。请一天吃三次药。 5. matter 解析：What’s the matter with…? …… 怎么了？固定句型。 八、这是一张食物金字塔的挂图,老师让同学们仔细观察后说说自己的发现。仔细观察图片,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.T 解析：米饭面包在食物金字塔底部。 2. F 解析：蔬菜水果不在顶部，顶部是油奶类。 3. T 解析：牛奶和鸡蛋在同一层。 4. T 解析：女孩拿着西红柿和水，都是健康食物。 5. F 解析：男孩篮子里不是汉堡。 九、乐乐和 Mike 在讨论健康生活的心得。选择合适的句子补全对话。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.D 解析：答句说感觉不舒服头疼，问句询问：你怎么了？ 2. B 解析：给出建议：你应该多喝热水。答句 I will（我会的）呼应建议。 3. E 解析：问句 “你吃健康食物吗？”，回答吃米饭、鱼、蔬菜。 4. C 解析：每天早上跑步，解释跑步的好处：它让我强壮健康。 5. A 解析：答句 “我总是早睡”，问句询问睡眠：你睡眠充足吗？ 10、 这是上周关于外卖食品的一份调查结果。阅读调查数据，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 （每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. T 解析：根据 200 people 和 “No. It's bad. 52.5%” 可知，52.5% × 200 = 105 人认为外卖对健康不好，故判断为 T。 2. T 解析：根据 “I'm too busy. 56%” 可知，超过一半的人因为太忙而选择外卖，56% 是大多数，故判断为 T。 3. F 解析：根据 “Restaurants are too far. 31%” 可知，31% × 200 = 62 人，不是 63 人，故判断为 F。 4. T 解析：根据 “I don't know how to cook. 9%” 可知，9% 的人不会做饭而选择外卖，故判断为 T。 5. T 解析：根据 “Friends tell me it is yummy. 4%” 可知，有 4% 的人因为朋友说好吃而选择外卖，说明确实有人因为觉得好吃而吃外卖，故判断为 T。 十一、书面表达。（每小题 5 分，共 5 分） Health is very important to us. Here are some good ways to keep healthy.We should eat more vegetables and fruit and drink enough water every day. We can’t eat too much candy or drink too much cola. We need to do exercise every day and don’t sit for too long. We must go to bed early and never stay up late. We also need to keep happy and not get angry easily. If we follow these rules, we will be healthy. 解析：不少于 6 句话，涵盖表格里 dos 和 don’ts，语句通顺，语法正确即可得分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听句子，选出你所听到的内容。One. look, which . menu do you like. Look which menu do . you like. Two. I have rice. fish and vegetables. I have rice, fish and vegetables. Three. they're good . for you. They're good for you, for there . aren't any . fruits or vegetables. There aren't any fruits or vegetables. Five, I . have breakfast . at seven thirty. I have breakfast at seven thirty. 2、听句子判断下列图片正误。One, I . have rice and . vegetables for lunch. I have rice and vegetables for lunch. Two. hamburgers and . ice cream are not healthy. Hamburgers and ice cream are not healthy. Three. doing exercise . is good for our health. Doing exercise is good for our health, for remember . to eat . some fruits everyday, remember to eat some fruits everyday. Five. go to bed early . and get up early. Go to bed early and get up early. 3、诊所里来了几名小患者，听句子，用数字1至5给下列图片排序。one, I . have a headache. I need to rest. I have a headache. I need . to rest. Two. he has a bad . cold. He cost a lot. He has a bad cold. He costs a lot. Three. he has . a favor. His face is red. He has a favor. His face is red. 付。i have a toothache. I can't eat anything. I have a toothy. I can't eat anything. Five, my . stomach hurts. I have a stomach charge. My stomach hurts. I have a stomach charge. Unit 2 Healthy Life（单元自测·基础卷）英语闽教版六年级上册 （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 1、 听句子，选出你所听到的内容。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） ( ) 1. A. menu B. matter C. member ( ) 2. A. eggs B. meat C. rice ( ) 3. A. bad B. good C. food ( ) 4. A. fish B. fruits C. hamburgers ( ) 5. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 2、 听句子，判断下列图片正 (T) 误 (F)。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4.( ) 5.( ) 三、诊所里来了几名小患者。听句子，用数字 1～5 给下列图片排序。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 笔试部分（70分） 四、读一读，判断每句中单词画线部分的发音是 (T) 否 (F) 相同。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） ( ) 1. My brother likes eating bread for breakfast. ( ) 2. Three children will throw thirty paper planes in the game. ( ) 3. My good friend brings fruits from her hometown. ( ) 4. The driver in a nice dress wants to drink a cup of warm water. ( ) 5. We saw a small snake in the woods on a cold snowy day. 五、手册里还有一些不完整的健康小贴士，需要补充完整。选出正确的一项填入句子中。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.Kate is not happy because she doesn’t ________ (feels/feel) well. 2.Her mother takes her ________ (to/for) the hospital (医院). 3.You should stay ________ (at/in) bed for one or two days. 4.Eat fruits and vegetables every day and you will be ________ (bad/better) soon. 5.Before Sally’s mother leaves（离开）the room, she says “Take ________ (care/careful).” to Sally. 六、单项选择。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） ( ) 1. Eating more fruit is good ______ our body. A. for B. to C. at ( ) 2. Doing sports ______ us happy and healthy. A. make B. makes C. making ( ) 3. I often ______ with my parents on weekends. It’s good for health. A. go hiking B. went shopping C. goes swimming ( ) 4. —What healthy habits do you have? —______ A. I never wash my hands. B. I like watching TV all night. C. I go to bed early every day. ( ) 5. —I have a fever today. —______ A. That’s great. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. You can play outside. 七、王医生整理同学们交上来的材料时，看到了各种记录。选出合适的词填入句子中。 （每小题 2 分，共 10 分） headache check medicine Maybe matter 1.I watched TV too late last night. Now I have a ________. 2.It’s cloudy. ________ it will rain this afternoon. 3.The doctor needs to have a ________. Please say “Ah”. 4.Please take the ________ three times a day. 5.—What’s the ________ with your sister? —She has a cold. 八、这是一张食物金字塔的挂图,老师让同学们仔细观察后说说自己的发现。仔细观察图片,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） ( ) 1.We can see rice and bread in the bottom (底部). ( ) 2.Fruits and vegetables are on the top (顶部). ( ) 3.Milk and eggs are in the same layer (层). ( ) 4. The girl likes tomatoes and water. They are healthy. ( ) 5.The boy is carrying a basket of hamburgers. 九、乐乐和 Mike 在讨论健康生活的心得。选择合适的句子补全对话。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） Mike: Hi, Lele. 1.________ A. Do you have enough sleep? B. You should drink a lot of water. C. Because it makes me strong and healthy. D. What’s the matter with you? E. I have rice, fish and vegetables. Lele: I don’t feel well. I have a headache. Mike: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. 2.________ Lele: I will. Thank you. What about you? Do you eat healthy food? Mike: Yes. 3.________ They are good for me. Lele: Do you do exercise? Mike: Yes. I go running every morning. 4.________ Lele: That’s great! 5.________ Mike: Yes. I always go to bed early. 10、 这是上周关于外卖食品的一份调查结果。阅读调查数据，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 （每小题 2 分，共 10 分） How do people like takeout food? Here is a survey of 200 people. ( ) 1. 105 people think takeout isn’t good for them. ( ) 2. Most（大多数）people choose takeout because they are too busy. ( ) 3. 63 people say restaurants are too far. ( ) 4. 9% people can’t cook so they choose takeout food. ( ) 5. Some people have takeout food because it’s delicious. 十一、书面表达。（每小题 5 分，共 5 分） 健康对我们每个人都十分重要。请你根据表格提示，介绍保持健康的方法。 要求：不少于 6 句话，语句通顺，书写工整。 Ways Dos Don’ts food eat more vegetables and fruit; drink enough water eat too much candy; drink too much cola exercise do exercise every day sit for too long living habits go to bed early stay up late feelings keep happy get angry easily Health is very important to us. Here are some good ways to keep healthy. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $