山东省菏泽市郓城县2022-2023学年下学期八年级英语期末试题

2022-2023第二学期八年级期末监测 英语试题 第I卷选择题（共70分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节图片理解听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与你所听到的 对话内容相同或相近的图画。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的 时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 LIBRARY 2.A. PETSH▣P 3.A 5. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does Ben's head feel kind of hot? A.Because he has a hcadache. 85 C扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A B.Because he has a toothache. C.Because he has a fever. 7.Where does Ben have to go first? A.Go to the hospital.B.Go to the bank.C.Go back home. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does Dave's mom ask him to do? A.To play the computer game.B.To take out the rubbish.C.To clean his room. 9.How long can Dave play the computer game from now on? A.For one hour.B.For two hours. C.For three hours. 听第八段材料，回答第10-12题。 10.Where did the car run into? A.Into a school.B.Into the river.C.Into a house. 11.Who jumped into the river? A.A young man.B.The driver.C.Linda 12.When did the accident happen? A.At 7:20 a.m.B.At 7:30 a.m. C.At 7:40 a.m. 听第九段材料，回答第13-16题。 13.How long has Sam kept the book Treasure Land? A.For half a month.B.For a month.C.For two months. 14.What does Sam think of Treasure Island? A.Boring. B.Difficult.C.Interesting. 15.Whom does Sam have to borrow the book Robinson Crusoe from? A.Bob. B.Rose. C.Bob's sister. 16.Which book does Sam not like? A.A science book.B.Robinson Crusoe.C.Treasure Land. 听第十段材料，回答第17-20题。 17.How many.areas are there in the Disneyland park? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four. 18.What did the speaker not do in the park? A.Sce the cartoon characters.B.Ride a bike.C.Take photos. 19.When did they take a ride on the boat? A.In the morning.B.At noon.C.In the afternoon. 20.What does the speaker think of the trip? A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Tiring. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并将答案写在答题卡上。 21.-Taiwan is island and it is largest one of China. -Yes,it is part of China. A.the;the B.a;the C.the;a D.an;the 22.-Have you had the English test_ 2 -No,not yet.But we have had the math test. A.already,yet B.already,already C.yet,already D.yet,yet 23.-I'm sorry,Jim.I planned to help you with your math yesterday,but I forgot. 一It doesn't matter. A.recently B.completely C.quietly D.clearly 24.-Has Tom fallen asleep? -No,he is still And he is playing with a toy. A.alone B.available C.normal D.awake 86 C扫描全能王 J亿人在用的扫描A 25.-I have never been to Taishan Mountain. A.Me neither. B.Me too. C.So do I. D.So have I. 26.-This book is a bit hard. _try something easier? -All right. A.How about B.Why not C.Why don't D.Why not you 27.-Dad,I am feeling terrible on the bus. -Then let's get off and you may need to some fresh air. A.take in B.part with C.take down D.clear out 28.-How long have you known each other? -We have been good friends we were little kids. A.even though B.as soon as C.so that D.ever since 29.-Look!The children are running to their parents with -Yes.How happy they are now! A.development B.achievement C.excitement D.government 30.-Can I ask you some questions about the situation in Ukraine and Russia? I know it well. A.Of coursc not B.Don't worry C.It's not a big deal D.Yes,feel free 第二节完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A father and his daughter flew a kite in the park.When they stopped,the daughter saw an old man 31 apples.She asked her father to buy her some.The father didn't 32 much money with him.So,he only bought two apples and33them to his daughter. The daughter held one apple in her left hand34 the other in the right hand.Then the father asked her if she could 35 them with him.When the girl heard this,she36took a bite (from one apple.And before her father could37,she took a bite from the other apple The father was 38.He wanted to know why his daughter did like that.A 39 disappeared(消失)from his face. But the daughter gave the apple in her left hand to her father and said,"Dad,please have this one.This onc is much40."The father's smile came back because he knew why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple. Don't judge (anything too quickly.Always spend some more time understanding things better. 31.A.selling B.picking C.eating D.moving 32.A.hide B.fight C.bring D.count 33.A.told B.gave C.lose D.threw 34.A.but B.So C.or D.and 35.A.share B.play C.pay D.touch 36.A.probably B.loudly C.quickly D.especially 37.A.cry B.speak C.sleep D.dream 38.A.excited B.brave C.relaxed D.angry 39.A.smile B.trust C.light D.mark 40.A.bigger B.smaller C.sweeter D.weaker 第三部分阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 87 C扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A A There are so many wonderful books in the world,and they are still read and loved by people now. Treasure Treasure Island is one of the most famous and popular novels in the world.It was written by Robert Louis Stevenson,an English writer. The main character in it is a boy named Jim.After finding a treasure map,he goes off to search for the treasure.In the face of a dangerous adventure(冒险)，Jim doesn't give up easily. Alice's in Wonderland is a book of children by an English writer, Lewis Carroll.It tells the story of girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit hole into a wonderland.Many strange things happen to her. Finally,she finds everything is just a part of a wonderful dream. Robinson Crusoe is one of the most famous adventure novels in England,It was written by an English writer,Daniel Defoe.The main character in it is an Englishman named Robinson Crusoe.It tells about his adventure on a desert island after his ship was broken in a terrible storm.He is a hero fighting against nature and human fate (命运). 41.In fact,Alice's in Wonderland is a story of a A.real adventure B.magical boy C.wonderful dream D.terrible experience 42.According to the passage, is a man who is fighting against nature and fate. A.Robinson Crusoe B.Daniel Defoe C.Alice D.Lewis Carroll 43.Which of the following is True? A.The main character in Treasure Island is a boy called Tom. B.Alice's in Wonderland is a book of history. C.Robinson Crusoe is one of the most famous adventure novels in France. D.The writers of the above three books are all from England. B "You have saved my horse,"Queen Olivia told the young boy standing before her."Now you shall get a gift for what you did."Peter nervously ran his fingers through his brown hair. That day when he was working in the field,the shocked horse ran past him.Without thinking, he rushed out and controlled it.He didn't know it was the Queens horse and never expected to get a gift.But he still felt happy for getting one. Two of the queen's men appeared.One carried a mirror.Red jewels (shone on top of the mirror's silver frame().The other carried a wooden cage with a chicken inside it. “Only one gift can be yours,”the qucen said..“Choose wisely..n“That's easy,”Peter said, "T'll take the chicken."Some of the queen's men laughed.It was clear that they thought he had made a foolish choice. "And why did you choose the chicken?"the queen asked."Well,I don't know much 88 C扫描全能王 亿人幕在用的扫描A about jewels,"Peter answered."But I do know about chickens,The chicken will provide eggs for my family for a long while." Queen Olivia smiled."Then you did make a wise choice,"she said."That mirror may look beautiful.But the jewels you see are only colored glass,and the frame is painted silver. The chicken is much more valuable."Peter took the chicken and bowed."Thank you,your majesty.” "You are a smart child,"the queen added."I could use a smart boy to help take care of my horses.Would you like to take the job?"Peter smiled."Thank you very much!"he said excitedly.A job at the castle paid well.Now his family wouldn't worry about their food any more-all because he was kind to help others and smart enough to make the right choice! 44.Why did the Queen give Peter a gift? A.Because he saved her horse. B.Because he was smart. C.Because she liked him. D.Because he was poor. 45.What can we get from this passage? A.Peter only thought of himself. B.It was wise of Peter to choose something that he knew well. C.Chickens became the popular gifts in their country. D.Peter couldn't take good care of the Queen's horses. 46.What's the main idea of this passage? A.Helping others get a reward. B.Always follow your heart and make the right choice. C.Chickens are more valuable than mirrors. D.Finding a good job is important for poor people. C Everyone's past is important.It is the past that makes us who we are today.So,we should accept what has happened to us in the past.However,sometimes we need to let go of the past,so as to move on with our lives.Why should we let go of the past? We can't change the past.Sometimes,we like to say "I wish I did that earlier,""I wish..."and so on.However,the fact is that we can't go back and change the past,but what we can do is stop thinking about it,learn from it,and get ready for the future. We should make space for something new.When we let go of our mistakes and fears,we can make room for something new to come.The world is full of amazing and exciting chances. New chances will knock on your door when you close the old one. We need to grow.Sometimes it's not easy to let go of the past because it makes us to leave our comfort zone.This is also why many people are afraid of making moves.However, making changes in your life can help you become stronger and find-who.you really are.So how can we let go of the past?Accept your past and focus on the good side.Learn to enjoy every day and be open to new things.All these will open new doors in your life. 47.According to the writer,what should we do if we lose a ball game? A.Worry about it all day long. B.Cry and don't talk with anyone. C.Learn from it and prepare for the next one. D.Say sorry to the teammates and don't play it anymore. 89 C扫描全能王 亿人幕在用的扫描A 48.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined comfort zone? A.舒适区 B.居住区域 C.解压方式 D.压力地带 49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The past is not important at all. B.We can go back and change the past. C.It is very easy to say goodbye to the past. D.We should enjoy every day and be open to new things. 50.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.Why should we let go of the past?B.How to let go of the past? C.Everyone's past is important.D.Let go of the past. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分） 第四部分：词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A:根据下列句子意思和所给汉语提示，写出句子中所缺单词的适当形式。（每空只写一词） 51.China's space technology has (发展)rapidly in the past twenty years.. 52.Our government should make rules on whale (保护)， 53. ()millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. 54.It seems (难以置信的)，but it is true.. 55.Many people get ready to try new 工艺) B:用括号内所给的单词的适当形式完成下列句子。 56.Scme people want to keep old things because they bring back sweet (memory). 57.Is success (simple)a matter of working hard 58.My mother often (remind)me that I should wear warm clothes. 59.Yesterday I met two (German)in the street. 60.The teacher usually (encourage)his students to do their homework carefully. 第五部分：补全句子（共5小题；每空0.5分，满分5分）（每空只写一词） 61.除非他能藏住尾巴，不然他不能把自己变成人。 Unless he can hide his tail,he cannot himself a man. 62.大约凌晨3点，风逐渐减弱时他终于睡着了。 He finally asleep when the wind was down at around 3:00 a.m. 63.他太饿了，迫不及待地用脏手吃起来。 He is too hungry and to eat with the dirty hands. 64.据约翰说，你上星期在爱丁堡。 John,you were in Edinburgh last week. 65.自从我加入了志愿者社团，认识到我可以变得更好。 Ever since I joined the volunteering club,I that I could be better. 0■ CS扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A 第六部分：任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务。 "Made in China"is having its moment now-and it's a fashionable one. The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili,both Chinese sports shoe brands,suddenly got international attention.Their products were seen all over the world.Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018.They showed their new designs-sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters. Shaun Rein,managing director of China Market Research Group,said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers'eyes by low price.He told CNN,"They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands." Maybe it is because China's young people are now more confident about their own culture.(A)They don't show great interest in western culture any more. “Today's young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements(元素)，“Jim Qu,the manager of a clothing shopping website,said at a cultural festival in 2018."(B)They like these elements printed on their clothes,even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion.But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols..” In fact,many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion.Rihanna,a US singer,for example,wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York.The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei. "We have to move from making to creating,"Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New Fork Times."We want to replace the words'Made in China'with Designed in China'.” 66.从文中找出与“They are confident when competing with foreign brands.”意思相近的句 子。 67.将(A)划线句子They don't show great interest in western culture any more.翻译成汉 语。 68.从文中找出B)处划线单词hey所指代的内容。 69.根据上下文，补全句子 Today's young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements,because 70.回答间题：Please write Aric Chen's advice on Chinese cultural elements. 第七部分短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） ·阅读下面的短文，在空白处填上所给单词的适当形式填空。 91 C扫描全能王 亿人幕在用的扫描 When Sarah was a teenager,she used71(fight)over almost everything with her family.But five years ago,while she was studying abroad in England,she72(hear)a song of feelings about returning home on the radio.It made Sarah73(think)about her family and friends back in the US.She came to realize how much she 74(actual)missed all of them.Ever since then,she has been a fan of American country music. Country is a traditional kind of music from the 75 (south)states of America. Nashville,Tennessee is the home to country music.Many76(song)these days are just about modern life in the US,such as the77(important)of money and success,but not about 78 (belong)to a group.However,country music brings us back to the "good old days"when people were kind to each other and trusted onc another.It reminds79(we) that the best things in life are free-80(laugh),friends,family,and the beauty of nature and the countryside. 第八部分书面表达（满分15分） 暑假即将来临，很多同学已经开始计划如何度过一个有意义的暑假。假如你是李华，请 你以"How to Spend a Safe and Meaningful Holiday"为话题给你的好友Mike回信。 要点如下： 1.尝试做一些志愿者工作，提高自理能力。 2.保护自己，远离河流等危险的地方。 3.多读书、锻炼，增长知识，增强体魄。 注意： 1.词数80-100； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 4.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： 志愿者工作：volunteer work Dear Mike, How are you going?I'm writing to tell you how I will spend a safe and meaningful holiday. How will you spend your holiday?I am looking forward to your letter. Yours, LiHua 92 C扫描全能王 】亿人幕在用的扫描Ap印