吉林省长春市公主岭市第一中学校2024-2025学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题

2024—2025学年度下学期高一年级6月阶段测试 英语试卷 考试说明：1．答题时间：90分钟 满分：120分。 2．请将试题答案写在答题卡相应位置，交卷时只交答题卡。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where is Mr. Black? A．In a club. B．In a restaurant. C．In his office. 2．Why does Brian turn down the woman’s invitation? A．He has to work overtime. B．He is going to see Lisa. C．He needs to rest. 3．What will the speakers buy? A．Coffee. B．Water. C．Iced tea. 4．What does the man suggest the woman do? A．Buy a mobile phone. B．Hold a birthday party. C．Make a handmade gift. 5．What will the woman probably do tonight? A．Go to the movies. B．Watch TV at home. C．Eat out with a friend. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Neighbors. C．Workmates. 7．What does Monica plan to do next? A．Teach at a school. B．Study law. C．Work as an editor. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8．What kind of food does the Golden Dragon mainly serve? A．Chinese food. B．Japanese food. C．Korean food. 9．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．What food to order. B．Where to eat tonight. C．Whether to try a new dish. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．Who could the woman probably be? A．An airport staff. B．A tour guide. C．A secretary. 11．When will the man arrive in London? A．At 8:00. B．At 10:00. C．At 11:50. 12．Where will the man meet Peter Cook? A．In Peter’s office. B．In a restaurant. C．In a hotel. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13．What does the woman mainly sell in the morning? A．Sweets. B．Sandwiches. C．Cigarettes. 14．Who often comes to the shop in the daytime? A．Housewives. B．Restaurant workers. C．School teachers. 15．How long is the shop open every day? A．6 hours. B．11 hours. C．12 hours. 16．How does the woman feel about running the shop? A．Excited. B．Tired. C．Bored. 听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17．When did Elizabeth settle in New York? A．In 1821. B．In 1831. C．In 1857. 18．How did Elizabeth make money for her study? A．By teaching at a medical school. B．By working as a music teacher. C．By giving English lessons. 19．What happened to Elizabeth in 1849? A．She returned to Philadelphia. B．She was accepted by a doctor. C．She graduated from medical school. 20．What was one of Elizabeth’s contributions? A．She fought hard for women’s rights. B．She helped train many women doctors. C．She set up the first hospital in the world. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） A Georgia, America is famous for its history, but it also has some great getaways beyond its limits. Tybee Island For a day in the sun, head to the soft white sand and expansive beaches of this island, where the waves are good enough for beginners to surf. Surf shops, surf schools and other surf-related businesses attract many to come and boost the development. Locals love coming here to comb the shores for a feast at the oceanfront restaurants. Wassaw Island As one of Georgia’s coastal barrier islands, it was officially named as a National Wildlife Refuge. Boat tours or charters are the easiest way to reach the place, which has no road access, but this is also an ideal destination for the more experienced kayaker (划皮艇的人). Whitemarsh Island This scenic place can give you a quick dose of nature. The oak and palmetto (矮棕榈) forests of the island are laced with different trails. Especially, in its preserve, there is a very beautiful trail that you can explore. It is great for road biking, running, or just walking with your dog. And it’s unlikely that you’ll encounter many other people. The trail is open year-round and can be visited anytime. Skidaway Island State Park Trails on this slice of land along Georgia’s Intracoastal Waterway cut through maritime (海的) forest and past salt marshes, but the best way to see it all is from a boat. You can choose tours that lead exploration where you’re likely to spot deer, egrets (白鹭) and so on. The park also features well-maintained camping sites, making it a perfect destination for overnight stays in the peaceful coastal landscape 1. What do we know about Tybee Island? A. The view is more charming on rainy days. B. The surf industry is helpful for its economy. C. The offshore view invites locals to come. D. The island receives credit from the nation. 2. What makes Whitemarsh Island special? A. The experience of exploring the trail. B. The chance of taking a boat travel. C. The chance of spotting dolphins. D. The experience of overnight stays. 3. Which is suitable for a camp? A. Tybee Island. B. Wassaw Island. C. Whitemarsh Island. D. Skidaway Island State Park. B Protecting endangered species is an urgent priority for conservationists worldwide. However, a more effective approach may lie in addressing the causes of species endangerment before they reach the brink of extinction. Rather than relying solely on emergency measures, such as endangered species lists and rehabilitation (修复) efforts, conservation experts are now pushing for a more proactive approach to biodiversity preservation. One of the main drivers of species extinction is habitat destruction. As forests are cut down, wetlands drained, and oceans polluted, wildlife lose their homes. When animals cannot find food or shelter, they often become endangered or extinct. Climate change is another significant threat, as it alters the ecosystems that animals depend on for survival. These rapid changes in the environment often leave species unable to adapt quickly enough, pushing them closer to extinction. One solution is the preservation of entire ecosystems. Rather than focusing only on individual species, conservationists are now working to protect habitats and landscapes that provide vital resources for many species. For example, by protecting forests or coral reefs, entire ecosystems are safeguarded, allowing the biodiversity they support to thrive. This holistic (整体的) approach helps prevent the need for emergency protection measures for individual species, as it addresses the root causes of species decline. Another strategy involves sustainable resource management. Many species are threatened by over-exploitation, including poaching (偷猎), fishing, and hunting. Governments and organizations are working to establish regulations that promote the sustainable use of natural resources. By ensuring that ecosystems are not overburdened, these measures help preserve biodiversity and reduce the risk of species extinction. In conclusion, while emergency measures like endangered species protection are necessary, a more effective long-term strategy is to focus on ecosystem conservation and sustainable resource use. Protecting the environments that animals rely on is essential for preventing the loss of biodiversity and ensuring the survival of future generations of wildlife. 4. What does the underlined word “brink” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Limit. B. Rescue. C Crisis. D. Edge. 5. What can we learn from paragraphs 3 and 4? A. Over-harvesting marine life is biodiversity’s greatest danger. B. Single-species conservation yields optimal results. C. Regulating the use of natural resources helps protect biodiversity. D. Habitat protection removes the need for all other actions. 6. What does the conclusion emphasize? A. Ecosystem conservation is fundamental. B. Protection of individual species is key. C. Sustainable resource use should be ignored. D. Emergency measures are the most important. 7. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A nature documentary script. B. A wildlife conservation report. C. A climate change policy document. D. An environmental magazine article. C Imagine waking up feeling anxious and hopeless. You think, “I’ll never be happy. Nothing I do matters.” The more you focus on these thoughts, the worse you feel. But what’s really going on? Are your thoughts causing your feelings, or is it the other way around? For centuries, people have debated the cause of emotional suffering. Is it childhood trauma (创伤)? A chemical imbalance in the brain? A lack of love and connection? Every school of psychology has its own theory, with hundreds of ideas but little conclusive proof. Over 1,700 years ago, the Greek Stoic philosopher Epictetus proposed a different theory. He argued that it’s not life events that upset us, but our thoughts about them. This idea became the foundation of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT suggests that if you change the way you think, you can change the way you feel. It’s an exciting claim — but is it true? We decided to test it using data from a new mental health app. In our first study, we analyzed data from 290 testers of the Feeling Great app. Unlike traditional studies that rely on broad, retrospective (回顾性) surveys (asking how you’ve felt over the past two weeks), our app measured users’ negative thoughts and feelings in the here and now, using new, extremely sensitive scales. This distinction is crucial. By tracking moment-to-moment changes, we could test if negative thoughts (e.g., “I’m a failure”) actually cause negative feelings or if it’s the other way around. On average, users who reduced their belief in their negative thought to zero experienced an 87% reduction in seven negative emotions during their first session. Our data strongly supports CBT’s central idea that thoughts shape emotions far more than emotions shape thoughts. To ensure that our findings were solid, we conducted a second independent study with 1,393 users of an AI-enhanced version of the app. The results? Practically identical. Interestingly, with the larger sample size, we did detect a small but statistically significant effect of emotions influencing thoughts — but the effect was barely detectable and far weaker than the impact of thoughts on feelings. This suggests that emotions can sometimes influence thoughts, but the effect is minor in comparison to the power of thoughts to shape emotions. And that’s a discovery Epictetus would have been proud of. 8. What is the central idea of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) discussed in the article? A. Changing how you think can affect how you feel. B. Life events are the main cause of our emotional struggles. C. Childhood trauma is the root cause of emotional distress. D. Emotions shape thoughts more than thoughts shape emotions. 9. What was different about the Feeling Great app study? A. It focused on physical symptoms. B. It tracked thoughts and feelings in real-time. C. It asked users to recall past emotions. D. It tracked emotions over a long period. 10. What did the second study show? A. Users’ emotions were unchanged. B. Emotions greatly affect your thinking. C. Thoughts and emotions are unrelated. D. Thoughts have a stronger effect on emotions. 11. Which of the following would be the best title for this article? A. The Power of Emotions: How They Shape Our Thoughts B. Childhood Trauma and Depression: Unveiling the Connection C. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: Changing How We Think to Feel Better D. What Causes Depression: New Research Confirms Ancient Wisdom 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 First aid refers to the initial medical attention given immediately after an injury or an accident. ____12____ They think it's a job exclusive to medical professionals. In fact, it's a life skill we all should try to learn. According to The Guardian, over 150,000 people get critically injured or die yearly because of people's lack of first aid knowledge. That's a tall number considering we live in the modern age. Thus, more people must know what to do in case of accidents or medical emergencies. ____13____ We can reduce these life-threatening situations by learning the prompt care needed in such situations. Whether we like it or not, accidents and emergencies happen at any time. ____14____ In the USA alone, over six million people are involved in traffic accidents each year. In fact, it's the leading cause of death for people between the ages of 1 and 54. That said, no one can predict when or where disaster may strike. These accidents can happen at home, at work, or while in transit. That's why basic first aid skills like CPR, disinfecting (消毒) wounds, and learning to stop bleeding can go a long way. ____15____ It's a vital step that prevents injuries from worsening until full medical help arrives. For instance, when a person experiences cardiac arrest, they only have 3 to 4 minutes before the brain lacks oxygen. What you do in these minutes will impact the patient's condition. Calling for an ambulance is, of course, your priority. ____16____ A. Developed countries witness a greater death rate. B. But it might encounter traffic jams during rush hours. C. However, if you can employ CPR, it can relieve the damage. D. It's a part of our reality that we must always prepare ourselves for. E. The bad news is that not many people know the importance of first aid. F. Heart attacks and choking endanger thousands of lives on a yearly basis. G. The first few minutes are the most critical in the case of a medical emergency. 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 23-year-old Kazakh man-made history by becoming the first in his country to ____17____ a traffic ticket in court with the help of ChatGPT. In December 2024, Kenzhebek Ismailov was driving his mother to the hospital when the car ahead ____18____ stopped for no apparent reason, blocking the only lane. To avoid a long wait, he used the bus lane but surveillance (监视) cameras ____19____ his move, resulting in a fine. After his initial ____20____ was rejected, he turned to court. Unwilling to hire a lawyer for a small fine Ismailov ____21____ ChatGPT for legal assistance. The AI analyzed his case, reviewed video evidence, and even ____22____ legal documents. On social media, Ismailov shared that traffic authority personnel were initially very rude, ____23____ his complaint. After filing the lawsuit, the authority ____24____ him, offering to cancel the fine and returning the money to him. But ChatGPT advised him ____25____ dropping the lawsuit. So he went to the court instead. During a 10-miniute hearing where he was asked ____26____ questions by a judge, Ismailov used ChatGPT’s speech synthesis to answer the questions. The AI’s responses were so ____27____ that the judge canceled the fine. “This trial was 99% ____28____ by ChatGPT,” Ismailov said, who claimed to have only challenged the traffic violation out of ____29____. Now, he plans to ____30____ the police for his wasted time, again ____31____ AI assistance. 17. A. appeal B. ignore C. pay D. record 18. A. suddenly B. slowly C. politely D. rarely 19. A. pick up B. take on C. turn up D. set off 20. A. apology B. complaint C. payment D. excuse 21. A. questioned B. criticized C. consulted D. programmed 22 A. edited B. drafted C. mentioned D. printed 23. A. dismissing B. receiving C. addressing D. withdrawing 24. A. arrested B. fined C. contacted D. thanked 25. A. in B. on C. against D. of 26. A. legal B. awkward C. difficult D. multiple 27. A. confusing B. humorous C. convincing D. boring 28 A. opposed B. conducted C. recorded D. imagined 29. A. principle B. question C. control D. doubt 30. A. charge B. praise C. warn D. forgive 31. A. without B. despite C. beyond D. with 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共35分） 第一部分 单词填空（每空一词）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请用Book 3 unit1-4的知识答题（根据首字提示或汉语提示拼写单词，使句意完整） 32. They have a wide range of ______________ (起源), such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 33. Customs play a _________ (显著的) role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 34. The Naadam Festival is ________(代表) by three events: horse racing, wrestling, and archery. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 35. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the ________ (大多数) of girls, Dr Lin Qiaozhi chose to study medicine. (根据汉语提示单词拼写） 36. I have to ________(承认) that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 37. Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to s________(寻找) their fortune. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 38. Historically, Chinese immigrants s________(定居) in the Chinatown in San Francisco during the railroad construction and gold rush period. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 39. First of all, you must be i ________ (有智慧的) enough to get a related college degree if you want to be an astronaut. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 40. While such disasters brought much sadness and disappointment, the d________(渴望) to explore the universe did not die. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 41. Seeing pictures of our planet as an island in a black sea made people realise that our planet’s resources are ________ (有限的). （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 第二部分 语法填空（用所给单词适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分10分） 42. Families ________(celebrate) the lunar new year can enjoy exciting dragon dances and carnivals together. (所给词的适当形式填空) 43. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from __________(attack) in the South China Sea. 44. The man ______ (dress) in a ghost costume looks quite ________ (frighten). (所给词的适当形式填空) 45. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world ________(go) into space. （所给词的适当形式填空） 46. ________(face) higher import and export costs, the company is looking for ways to survive. (所给词的适当形式填空) 47. When___________(ask) about their work schedules, many people preferred more flexible work hours. 48. Some scientists were determined to help humans realize their dream ________ (explore) space. (所给词的适当形式填空） 49. ________ (impress) with her fluent English, the manager offered Judie a job interview. (所给词的适当形式填空) 50. The party will be held in the garden, weather ________ (permit)．（所给词的适当形式填空） 51. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision __________ (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company. 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 52. 假定你是李华，校英语俱乐部在上周四举办了“英语版唐诗欣赏”的活动，作为俱乐部成员，请你写一篇新闻稿，投稿至校英语网站。内容包括： 1.活动目的和内容； 2.活动反响。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024—2025学年度下学期高一年级6月阶段测试 英语试卷 考试说明：1．答题时间：90分钟 满分：120分。 2．请将试题答案写在答题卡相应位置，交卷时只交答题卡。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where is Mr. Black? A．In a club. B．In a restaurant. C．In his office. 2．Why does Brian turn down the woman’s invitation? A．He has to work overtime. B．He is going to see Lisa. C．He needs to rest. 3．What will the speakers buy? A．Coffee. B．Water. C．Iced tea. 4．What does the man suggest the woman do? A．Buy a mobile phone. B．Hold a birthday party. C．Make a handmade gift. 5．What will the woman probably do tonight? A．Go to the movies. B．Watch TV at home. C．Eat out with a friend. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates B．Neighbors. C．Workmates. 7．What does Monica plan to do next? A．Teach at a school. B．Study law. C．Work as an editor. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8．What kind of food does the Golden Dragon mainly serve? A．Chinese food. B．Japanese food. C．Korean food. 9．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．What food to order. B．Where to eat tonight. C．Whether to try a new dish. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．Who could the woman probably be? A．An airport staff. B．A tour guide. C．A secretary. 11．When will the man arrive in London? A．At 8:00. B．At 10:00. C．At 11:50. 12．Where will the man meet Peter Cook? A．In Peter’s office. B．In a restaurant. C．In a hotel. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13．What does the woman mainly sell in the morning? A．Sweets. B．Sandwiches. C．Cigarettes. 14．Who often comes to the shop in the daytime? A．Housewives. B．Restaurant workers. C．School teachers. 15．How long is the shop open every day? A．6 hours. B．11 hours. C．12 hours. 16．How does the woman feel about running the shop? A．Excited. B．Tired. C．Bored. 听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17．When did Elizabeth settle in New York? A．In 1821. B．In 1831. C．In 1857. 18．How did Elizabeth make money for her study? A．By teaching at a medical school. B．By working as a music teacher. C．By giving English lessons. 19．What happened to Elizabeth in 1849? A．She returned to Philadelphia. B．She was accepted by a doctor. C．She graduated from medical school. 20．What was one of Elizabeth’s contributions? A．She fought hard for women’s rights. B．She helped train many women doctors. C．She set up the first hospital in the world. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. D 11. D 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【12~16题答案】 【答案】12. E 13. F 14. D 15. G 16. C 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【17~31题答案】 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. D 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共35分） 第一部分 单词填空（每空一词）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请用Book 3 unit1-4的知识答题（根据首字提示或汉语提示拼写单词，使句意完整） 【32题答案】 【答案】origins 【33题答案】 【答案】significant 【34题答案】 【答案】represented 【35题答案】 【答案】majority 【36题答案】 【答案】admit 【37题答案】 【答案】seek##eek 【38题答案】 【答案】settled##ettled 【39题答案】 【答案】intelligent##ntelligent 【40题答案】 【答案】desire##esire 【41题答案】 【答案】limited 第二部分 语法填空（用所给单词适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分10分） 【42题答案】 【答案】celebrating 【43题答案】 【答案】being attacked 【44题答案】 【答案】 ①. dressed ②. frightening 【45题答案】 【答案】to go 【46题答案】 【答案】Facing 【47题答案】 【答案】asked 【48题答案】 【答案】to explore 【49题答案】 【答案】Impressed 【50题答案】 【答案】permitting 　 【51题答案】 【答案】to be made 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 【52题答案】 【答案】参考范文： Last Thursday, the English Club of our school successfully held an event themed “Tang Poetry Appreciation in English” to promote traditional Chinese culture among students and improve their English proficiency. During the event, club members first shared English translations of classic Tang poems. Then, they analyzed the profound meanings and rhythms hidden within these poems. Some even recited poems passionately, while others performed dramas inspired by the poems. The event received an overwhelmingly positive response. Students were fascinated by the beauty of Tang poetry expressed in English, and many expressed their desire for more such activities in the future. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $