精品解析：2025年辽宁省朝阳市北票市中考三模英语试题

2025年北票市九年级中考第三次质量调查 英语试卷 （本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时长 90分钟） 考生注意: 所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答, 在本试卷上作答无效. 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题, 每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料, 从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In this coming summer vacation, the Students' Union will hold some activities in and out of school. If you want to join them, take a look at the notices and make your own decision. Time: July 16th, 2025 Place: Art Theatre Activity: Two films will be shown. Notice: Please bring your own drinks and snacks and sign up at the gate of the theatre. Time: July 18th, 2025 Place: In the school hall Activity: Hold a party for the students who stay at school during the summer vacation! Notice: Please come to the Students' Union to sign your name this Saturday. Time: August 6th, 2025 Place: In the school hall Activity: A band called Cool Kids will give a concert. Notice: Please come to the Students' Union to get free tickets this Friday. Time: August 13th, 2025 Place: In SOS Children’s Village Activity: Volunteer to give away books to the children and work with them for a day. Notice: If you want to join us, you should give away three books. 1. Where will Jeff sign up to see the films? A. At the Students’ Union. B. In SOS Children’s Village. C. At the gate of Art Theatre. D. In the Volunteer Centre. 2. Which activity can Sawyer join in to do voluntary work? A. Visiting Old People’s Home. B. Giving away books to children. C. Playing football with the students. D. Offering free tickets for a concert. 3. What do the party and the concert have in common? A. They will take place in August. B. Students need to take tickets. C. They will be held in the school hall. D. All the students will join in them. 4. Where can you probably read the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a science magazine. C. In a travel guide. D. In a school newspaper. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是学生会发布的暑假校内外的活动通知，包含活动时间、地点、内容及报名要求等信息，并配有相关题目考查对文本细节的理解和推理。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Notice: Please bring your own drinks and snacks and sign up at the gate of the theatre.”可知，Jeff应该在艺术剧院门口报名看电影。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Activity: Volunteer to give away books to the children and work with them for a day. Notice: If you want to join us, you should give away three books.”可知，Sawyer可以参加给孩子们送书的活动来做志愿工作。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: July 18th, 2025 Place: In the school hall Activity: Hold a party for the students who stay at school during the summer vacation! ”以及“Time: August 6th, 2025 Place: In the school hall Activity: A band called Cool Kids will give a concert.”可知，派对和音乐会的共同点是在学校礼堂举行。故选C。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了学生会将在暑假期间举办的一些活动，包括活动时间、地点、内容以及报名方式等信息，这类信息通常会在学校报纸上出现。故选D。 Everyone loves sunflowers for their cheerful beauty. Why not learn to plant them in plastic bags yourself? This article will guide you step by step in planting and caring for sunflower seeds. Begin when the temperature is the most suitable, be-tween 18℃ and 33℃. Part 1: Helping sunflower seeds start to germinate (发芽). ①Choose one kind that you like better. ②Put the seeds inside a plastic bag. Place wet paper towels on top of the seeds. Place them inside plastic bags. As soon as the seeds germinate; plant them. Part 2: Planting Sunflower Seeds ①Choose a place that gets a lot of sun. Sunflowers grow most healthily when they get six to eight hours of sunlight every day. ②Dig holes and put the seeds in them. Make sure the holes are 2.5 cm deep and the distance (距离) between each seed is 15 em. After that, cover the seeds with soil. Part 3: Taking Care of Sunflower Plants ①Water the plants weekly. Water the plants once a week. ②Add a little fertilizer or don’t add any at all. If you’re growing sunflowers just for fun, you don’t need to fertilize (施肥) them. ③Harvest (收获) the seeds. Sunflowers commonly take 80 to 120 days to reach maturity(成熟) and yield new seeds. Tips: ①Protect the young plants from pests (害虫). Cover the ground with nets. ②Provide support for plants measuring more than 90 cm in height using sticks Are you prepared? Let’s get started! 5. The most suitable time to start planting sunflowers is between ________ according to the pas-sage? A. 15℃ and 20℃ B. 18℃ and 33℃ C. 25℃ and 35℃ D. 30℃ and 38℃ 6. According to the passage, when planting sunflower seeds, what are the correct depth of the holes and the distance between each seed? A. The depth is 2.0cm and the distance is 12cm. B. The depth is 2.5cm and the distance is 15cm. C. The depth is 3.0cm and the distance is 18cm. D. The depth is 3.5cm and the distance is 20cm. 7. If you grow sunflowers just for fun, what can you do about fertilizing? A. Fertilize them once a month. B. Fertilize them every week. C. Add a large amount of fertilizer. D. Add a little fertilizer or don’t add any at all. 8. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A nature encyclopedia (百科全书) B. A home decoration handbook C. A gardening magazine D. A children’s storybook 【答案】5. B 6. B 7. D 8. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何在塑料袋中种植和照料向日葵的步骤和技巧。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Begin when the temperature is the most suitable, between 18℃ and 33℃.”可知，种植向日葵的最佳温度范围是18℃至33℃。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Part 2: Planting Sunflower Seeds中的“Make sure the holes are 2.5 cm deep and the distance between each seed is 15 cm.”可知，种植向日葵时，洞的深度应为2.5厘米，种子之间的距离应为15厘米。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Part 3: Taking Care of Sunflower Plants中的“Add a little fertilizer or don’t add any at all. If you’re growing sunflowers just for fun, you don’need to fertilize them.”可知，如果只是为了乐趣种植向日葵，可以少施肥或不施肥。故选D。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。文章内容围绕种植向日葵的具体步骤和技巧展开，属于园艺类指导性文章，因此最可能出自“园艺杂志”。故选C。 Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they don’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious (奢侈的) for them to say. Sending flowers on Valentine’s Day is even more out of the question. One day, my mother was sewing (缝) a quilt. “Mom, I have a question to ask you.” “What?” she replied, still doing her work. “Is there love between you and Dad?” My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. Then she said, “Susan, look at this thread (线). Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable (耐用的). If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. Love is inside.” I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. After they were back from the hospital, my mother helped him walk slowly on the beautiful country road every morning. My father had never been so gentle. But after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself. All of us were worried about him. “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Susan, don’t worry about me,” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply. Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm. 9. How do the writer’s parents show love according to the passage? A. They often act in the romantic ways. B. They always say, “I love you.” C. They sometimes send flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day. D. Mother took care of father silently when Father was sick. 10. When did the writer understand her mother’s answer? A. After her father got sick seriously. B. Before her father got sick seriously. C. After her mother gave her father some flowers. D. After her father helped her mother walk slowly. 11. Which of the following is similar to the underlined phrases “out of the question” in Paragraph 1? A. possible B. impossible C. necessary D. unnecessary 12. What is the best title for the story? A. Love Is Just a Thread B. Love Is Just a Quit C. Love Is to Say “I Love You” D. Love Is to Walk Together 【答案】9. D 10. A 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者起初怀疑父母之间是否有爱，后来通过父亲生病母亲悉心照顾一事，明白了爱就像生活这床被子里的一根线，虽不外露却能让生活坚固温暖。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容“At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. After they were back from the hospital, my mother helped him walk slowly on the beautiful country road every morning.”可知，作者的父亲生病时，母亲默默地照顾着他，这是作者父母表达爱的方式。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously.”可知，直到父亲突然病得很重，作者才理解了母亲的回答。故选A。 【11题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上文“In their opinion, ‘I love you’ is too luxurious for them to say.”可知作者的父母觉得说我爱你太奢侈，由此可推测在情人节送花对他们来说更是不可能的事。故选B。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。文章通过讲述作者对父母之间是否存在爱的疑惑，以及父亲生病后母亲的照顾，最后得出“love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.”的结论，即爱就像生活这床被子里的一根线，爱藏在里面，让生活坚固而温暖。故选A。 A spoonful of pickles (泡菜) can sometimes make a meal taste better. Recently, a new type of pickle is being discussed: “digital pickles”. It means the videos people watch while eating. Many people think that the videos can make their food more appetizing (引起食欲的). The topic received more than 16 million clicks on a website and about 100,000 people took part in the discussion. Many young people in China are kept company by TV shows or short videos. Many believe that their food is more delicious with the “digital pickles”. Can this habit influence your diet? According to a research paper published (发表) in 2019, you may eat more without realization. The international research team asked 62 volunteers to follow different eating patterns for four days. The patterns included eating while looking at the mobile phone and eating without distraction (干扰). The team discovered that eating with distraction increased caloric ingestion (热量摄入) by about 15%. To explore the reason, the team also invited two groups of people: one group ate while listening to an audio clip (音乐片段) about another person eating; the other listened to a clip that helped them imagine themselves eating. At last, the second group ate less because they focused on their food more. This result works not only for eating meals but also for other tasks which need a lot of patience and skills as well. A research team invited 120 volunteers to do different tasks while providing them with drinks and snacks. When they focused on their tasks and their attention was distracted, they were less likely to tell how full they felt and ate more than they expected. 13. Why do people eat more with “digital pickles”? A. Because they are more focused on their meals. B. Because they are distracted by “digital pickles”. C. Because the food tastes better with “digital pickles”. D. Because the “digital pickles” make them feel hungrier. 14. What’s the purpose of the last paragraph? A. To explain how to tell you are full. B. To present how to avoid being distracted. C. To give another case that causes overeating. D. To describe the advantages of “digital pickles”. 15. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Eating While Talking B. Focusing on Our Food C. Enjoying Dinner with a Show D. Having Food with Other People 16. What is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们在吃饭时观看视频能吃得更多、更香，并以研究实验举例说明了原因。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The team discovered that eating with distraction increased caloric ingestion (热量摄入) by about 15%.”可知，人们观看“电子泡菜”会使他们吃得更多，因为他们被“电子泡菜”分散了注意力。故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“This result works not only for eating meals but also for other tasks which need a lot of patience and skills as well.”并结合下文可推知，本段的目的是给出另一个导致人们吃过量的例子。故选C。 【15题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了人们在吃饭时观看视频能吃得更多、更香，并以研究实验举例说明了原因。故选C。 【16题详解】 篇章结构题。本文第一段提出很多人认为“电子泡菜”让食物更美味；第二、三段介绍了看视频会让人们吃得更多；第四段说明了听音频让注意力不集中，人们会吃得更多；第五段说明了其他会让人吃得更多的情况。综合全文可知，本文首段主要概述“电子泡菜”，后面四段进行具体分析说明，结构为“总一分”形式。故选A。 二. 短文还原（共1小题） 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Are you safe online? Think 20 years back when chatting face to face with loved ones far away was a dream. Nowadays, the Internet has made it a piece of cake! But the Internet has also brought new risks. ____17____ Keep personal information private. Avoid posting personal information online. This includes your full name, address, phone number and school. Sometimes you may have to post this information. However, limit who sees it. Only people you know should see your information. ____18____ To protect your online accounts, it’s important to use a “strong and long” password. Don’t use words that are easy to guess, like your birthday. Change it often and don’t be careless. Be aware of strangers. Never meet online strangers in real life. They may cheat you. Only spend time online with trusted friends. Be careful with your posts. Who reads our social media posts? We never know. ____19____ Words sometimes hurt people and you can make enemies. Remember that behaving badly online has costs. Ask for help. People sometimes say bad things to other people online. This is cyber-bullying. If you find yourself in hot water, don’t answer any bad messages. ____20____ You don’t have to face your problems alone! A. Be password smart! B. Just wait for the police to arrive. C. Think carefully before posting something online. D. Here are the basic rules you need to know to stay safe online. E. Instead, turn to your parents, teachers or other trusted adults for help. 【答案】17. D 18. A 19. C 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了维护网络安全的方法。 【17题详解】 根据“But the Internet has also brought new risks”和“Keep personal information private.”可知，此处要引出网络上自我保护的守则，选项D“以下是你需要了解的在网络上保持安全的基本规则”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“To protect your online accounts, it’s important to use a ‘strong and long’ password.”可知，此处讨论密码安全性问题，选项A“做个密码使用小能手！” 符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“Be careful with your posts.”可知，此段强调要谨慎发帖，选项C“在网上发布内容之前要仔细考虑。”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“Ask for help.”可知，此处建议我们寻求他人帮助，选项E“相反，你应该向你的父母、老师或其他值得信赖的成年人寻求帮助。”符合语境。故选E。 二、完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文, 理解其大意。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A father saw his son crying. He asked him, “What’s wrong?” The young boy replied, “My ____21____ classmates made fun of me and called me the son of a poor gardener. They said that my father is just a worker who only lives on the money from watering and growing plants for people.” Learning about that, the father was ____22____ for a moment, and said, “Come with me.” He took out a few seeds (种子) and said, “Let’s plant some ____23____ separately. I use clean water from the lake, and you water yours with dirty water from the pond. We will see the ____24____ later.” The son happily joined his father in planting them. It took them some days to help the flower seeds germinate (发芽). They cared for them and watched them ____25____. Several weeks later, they went to the garden. The father said, “Look at the two flowers and tell me your thoughts.” Then the boy said in ____26____, “My flower looks healthier than yours. But you used cleaner water. How is that even possible?” The father smiled and said “That’s because dirty water doesn’t ____27____ a plant from growing. Instead, it becomes organic fertilizer (有机肥料) to help the flower grow. Remember there’s nothing wrong with you when some people ____28____ you in your life. Don’t let those bad words ____29____ you in bad ways. Let them encourage you, and then you will be like the flower and bloom (开花) even in the dirt.” The boy felt confident ____30____ he heard what his father said. 21. A. healthy B. clever C. rich D. lucky 22. A. silent B. nervous C. patient D. excited 23. A. trees B. flowers C. vegetables D. grass 24. A. decision B. effort C. reason D. result 25. A. move B. increase C. grow D. disappear 26. A. fear B. surprise C. anger D. peace 27. A. protect B. save C. benefit D. stop 28. A. laugh at B. believe in C. look after D. depend on 29. A. advise B. forget C. doubt D. influence 30. A. before B. after C. if D. unless 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位园丁父亲通过种花的实验教导儿子正确面对他人嘲笑的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：我富有的同学嘲笑我。 healthy健康的；clever聪明的；rich富有的；lucky幸运的。根据“...classmates made fun of me and called me the son of a poor gardener.”可知，同学嘲笑他是园丁的穷儿子，暗示同学是富有的。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：父亲沉默了一会儿。 silent沉默的；nervous紧张的；patient耐心的；excited兴奋的。根据“Learning about that, the father was...for a moment”可知，听到儿子被嘲笑的事情后，父亲沉默了一会儿，思考如何在这件事上教导儿子。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：让我们分别种些花。 trees树；flowers花；vegetables蔬菜；grass草。根据下文“It took them some days to help the flower seeds germinate (发芽).”可知，他们种的是花。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我们稍后看结果。 decision决定；effort努力；reason原因；result结果。根据上文“I use clean water from the lake, and you water yours with dirty water from the pond.”可知，种同样的花，但浇不同的水就是为了看结果如何。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：他们悉心照料，观察它们生长。 move移动；increase增加；grow生长；disappear消失。根据“They cared for them and watched them...”和备选项可知此处指看着种下的花生长。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：男孩惊讶地说：“我的花看起来比你的花健康。但你用的是更干净的水。这怎么可能呢？” fear害怕；surprise惊讶；anger愤怒；peace平静。根据“How is that even possible?”可知，男孩感觉难以置信，应是惊讶地说。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：那是因为脏水不会阻止植物生长。 protect保护；save拯救；benefit受益；stop阻止。根据下文“Instead”可知，此处与“help the flower grow”相反，应是“阻止植物生长”。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：要记住，当生活中有人嘲笑你时，这并非是你问题。 laugh at嘲笑；believe in相信；look after照顾；depend on依赖。根据“Remember there’s nothing wrong with you when some people...you in your life.”可知，此处是父亲就儿子被嘲笑的事进行教导，与上文“classmates made fun of me”对应。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：不要让那些不好的话以不好的方式影响你。 advise建议；forget忘记；doubt怀疑；influence影响。根据“Don’t let those bad words...you in bad ways.”和备选项可知，此处指不要让坏话以不好的方式影响你。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：听了父亲的话，男孩感到很自信。 before在……之前；after在……之后；if如果；unless除非。根据“The boy felt confident...he heard what his father said.”可知，应是在听完父亲说的话后感到自信。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题, 每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Tea is the second most popular drink in the world after water. To Shunan Teng, tea is much more than a popular drink. It’s a kind ____31____ art which needs protection. At ____32____ young age, Shunan developed the habit of drinking tea under the influence of her parents. Later, she went to America ____33____ (study). There she found it difficult to find a cup of authentic (真正的) Chinese tea. So Shunan made a decision to spend her whole life serving the most authentic Chinese tea. Then Shunan ____34____ (return) to China to visit famous tea producing areas. She even took tea courses in a university. Years later, Shunan opened her ____35____ (one) teahouse in New York City. “There’s a big difference between what we serve ____36____ the ready-to-drink tea in stores,” Shunan explained. The tea ____37____ (leaf) she uses can only be found in one place of China, so every spring, Shunan travels thousands of miles back to China. There farmers lead ____38____ (she) to mountains and forests to search for old tea trees. After that, it ____39____ (usual) takes months to process the tea. “It makes me happy to produce the most authentic Chinese tea. And my job is to protect this ancient _____40_____ (tradition) art. If possible, I hope to push it to a new height,” said Shunan. 【答案】31. of 32. a 33. to study 34. returned 35. first 36. and 37. leaves 38. her 39. usually 40. traditional 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了舒楠将茶视为一种需要保护艺术，她从小受父母影响爱上喝茶，赴美后发现难寻正宗中国茶后决定毕生推广，回国探寻茶叶并开设茶馆，强调保护古老传统茶艺的重要性。 【31题详解】 句意：它是一种需要保护的独特艺术。“a kind of”意为“一种”，固定词组。故填of。 【32题详解】 句意：在很小的时候，受父母的影响，舒楠养成了喝茶的习惯。“at a young age”是固定表达，意为“在很小的时候”。故填a。 【33题详解】 句意：后来，她去美国学习。分析句子结构可知，这里用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“去美国”的目的是“学习”。故填to study。 【34题详解】 句意：然后舒楠回到中国参观著名的茶叶产区。根据上下文时态可知，这里描述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，“return”的过去式是“returned”。故填returned。 【35题详解】 句意：几年后，舒楠在纽约市开了她的第一家茶馆。“one”是基数词，这里表示“第一”，要用序数词“first”。故填first。 【36题详解】 句意：我们提供的茶和商店里现成的茶有很大区别。“what we serve”和“the ready-to-drink tea in stores”是并列关系，用“and”连接。故填and。 【37题详解】 句意：她使用的茶叶只能在中国的一个地方找到。这里指茶叶，通常用复数形式，“leaf”的复数是“leaves”。故填leaves。 【38题详解】 句意：在那里，农民们带她到山里和森林里寻找古老的茶树。“lead”是动词，后面接人称代词的宾格作宾语，“she”的宾格是“her”。故填her。 【39题详解】 句意：之后，通常需要几个月的时间来加工茶叶。“usually”是副词，意为“通常”，修饰动词“takes”。故填usually。 【40题详解】 句意：我的工作是保护这项古老的传统艺术。“tradition”是名词，这里修饰名词“art”，要用形容词“traditional”，意为“传统的”。故填traditional。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题, 1-3小题, 每小题2分, 4小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 “The Wise ‘Silly’ Boss: Yu Donglai, a Good Chinese Boss” Yu Donglai, a 58-year-old man from a farming family, started his journey after junior middle school. In 1995, he opened a small store. He decided to sell only real products even when fake (假的) ones were everywhere in the market. In1997, he set up a tobacco and liquor (烟草和酒类) company. People call him“China’ s silliest boss”, but this is not a bad title. He really cares about the happiness of his staff. His company gives 7, 000 staff members not only 30 days of annual leave (年假) and a five-day Spring Festival break but also 10 days of “unhappy leave”. If they are not in a good mood (心情), they can take time off to rest. He also has a reward plan and a “Grievance Award” (委屈奖) to compensate (补偿) staff members when they face unfair treatment from customers. His store chain has 13 branches (分店) in Xuchang and Xinxiang. Although there are challenges in the retail industry (零售业), his stores made 140 million yuan last year. They are famous for their excellent service and high-quality products. The aisles (过道) decorated (装饰) with “Freedom·& Love” create a pleasant shopping environment, which makes customers feel comfortable and relaxed. Yu Donglai hopes that other bosses will also pay attention to the happiness of their staff members and create better working environments. True leadership, he shows us, is not just about making profits (利润) but also about caring for those who contribute (贡献) to the success of the business. This story teaches us that when we care about others, we can achieve great things together. 41. What did Yu Donglai open in 1995 and 1997? __________________________________________ 42. What special leave does Yu Donglai’s company offer employees? __________________________________________ 43. What is Yu Donglai’s store chain famous for? __________________________________________ 44. Do you think other bosses should follow Yu Donglai’s management style? Why or why not? (Write 30 words or more.) __________________________________________ 【答案】41. Yu Donglai opened a small grocery store in 1995 and a tobacco and liquor company in 1997. 42. The company offers 10 days of “unhappy leave” in addition to annual leave and Spring Festival break. 43. His store chain is famous for excellent service, high-quality products and a pleasant shopping atmosphere. 44. I think other bosses should follow Yu Dongla’s management style. When bosses care about employees, it can make employees feel happy and valued. For example, the “unhappy leave” and “Grievance Award” show that Yu Donglai cares about his staff’s feelings. Happy employees will work harder and serve customers better. This helps the business grow. If other bosses do the same, their companies will also become better and more successful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物故事类文章，主要讲述了中国老板于东来的创业经历及其独特的管理理念，包括坚持销售真品、关注员工幸福、提供特殊假期等，最终取得商业成功的故事。 【41题详解】 根据文章第3段“In 1995, he opened a small store.…In 1997, he set up a tobacco and liquor company.”可知，于东来在1995年开了一家小商店，1997年成立了一家烟酒公司。故填Yu Donglai opened a small grocery store in 1995 and a tobacco and liquor company in 1997。 【42题详解】 根据文章第4段“His company gives 7, 000 staff members not only 30 days of annual leave (年假) and a five-day Spring Festival break but also 10 days of ‘unhappy leave’”可知，公司不仅有每年30天的年假以及5天的春节假期，还有10天的“不开心假”。故填The company offers 10 days of“unhappy leave” in addition to annual leave and Spring Festival break。 【43题详解】 根据文章第5段“They are famous for their excellent service and high-quality products. The aisles (过道) decorated (装饰) with “Freedom·& Love” create a pleasant shopping environment, which makes customers feel comfortable and relaxed.”可知，他的连锁商店因优质的服务、高品质的产品以及宜人的购物氛围而闻名。故填His store chain is famous for excellent service, high-quality products and a pleasant shopping atmosphere。 【44题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think other bosses should follow Yu Dongla’s management style. When bosses care about employees, it can make employees feel happy and valued. For example, the“unhappy leave” and “Grievance Award” show that Yu Donglai cares about his staff’s feelings. Happy employees will work harder and serve customers better. This helps the business grow. If other bosses do the same, their companies will also become better and more successful。 五 书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假定你是李华，即将初中毕业，你的笔友Lily写信向你表示祝贺，请阅读她的来信并用英语给她写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, Congratulations! You will graduate from junior high school and start a new journey in senior high. I hope and believe that you will have a bright future. In the past three years, have you ever met a person who you want to thank most? Could you tell me something about him or her? What happened to you? Best wishes! Lily 要求： 1. 词数在100词左右； 2. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和所在学校的名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Dear Lily Thanks for your warm wishes! Looking back on my three-year journey, the one I want to thank most is my math teacher, Ms. Wang, whose guidance changed my life. At first, I found math so difficult that I nearly gave up. Noticing my struggle, Ms. Wang patiently spent lunch breaks helping me step by step. She always said, “Practice makes perfect.” and encouraged me to keep trying. Gradually, her faith in me worked wonders. Not only did my scores rise steadily, but I also discovered the magic of never giving up. Thanks to her patience and wisdom, I did well in my math and learned the value of continuous effort. Her teachings about perseverance will light my path in senior high. Wish you all the best! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ② 时态：主要使用“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”。 ③ 提示：结合对方的来信内容，按照“引入话题—表达感谢—描述经历—总结感悟”的顺序展开，使文章层次清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头感谢Lily的祝贺，引出感恩的话题； 第二步，介绍想感谢的人，并说明对方的重要性； 第三步，详细描述这位老师帮助自己的具体经历； 第四步，总结老师的影响，表达感激和对未来的信心，并祝愿Lily一切顺利。 [亮点词汇] ① look back on 回顾 ② change one’s life 改变某人的人生 ③ step by step 一步一步地 ④ work wonders 产生奇效 ⑤ the value of continuous effort 坚持不懈的价值 [高分句型] ① The one I want to thank most is my math teacher, Ms. Wang, whose guidance changed my life.（定语从句） ② Not only did my scores rise steadily, but I also discovered the magic of never giving up.（部分倒装句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年北票市九年级中考第三次质量调查 英语试卷 （本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时长 90分钟） 考生注意: 所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答, 在本试卷上作答无效. 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题, 每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料, 从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In this coming summer vacation, the Students' Union will hold some activities in and out of school. If you want to join them, take a look at the notices and make your own decision. Time: July 16th, 2025 Place: Art Theatre Activity: Two films will be shown. Notice: Please bring your own drinks and snacks and sign up at the gate of the theatre. Time: July 18th, 2025 Place: In the school hall Activity: Hold a party for the students who stay at school during the summer vacation! Notice: Please come to the Students' Union to sign your name this Saturday. Time: August 6th 2025 Place: In the school hall Activity: A band called Cool Kids will give a concert. Notice: Please come to the Students' Union to get free tickets this Friday. Time: August 13th, 2025 Place: In SOS Children’s Village Activity: Volunteer to give away books to the children and work with them for a day. Notice: If you want to join us, you should give away three books. 1. Where will Jeff sign up to see the films? A. At the Students’ Union. B. In SOS Children’s Village. C. At the gate of Art Theatre. D. In the Volunteer Centre. 2. Which activity can Sawyer join in to do voluntary work? A. Visiting Old People’s Home. B. Giving away books to children. C. Playing football with the students. D. Offering free tickets for a concert. 3. What do the party and the concert have in common? A. They will take place in August. B. Students need to take tickets. C. They will be held in the school hall. D. All the students will join in them. 4. Where can you probably read the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a science magazine. C. In a travel guide. D. In a school newspaper. Everyone loves sunflowers for their cheerful beauty. Why not learn to plant them in plastic bags yourself? This article will guide you step by step in planting and caring for sunflower seeds. Begin when the temperature is the most suitable, be-tween 18℃ and 33℃. Part 1: Helping sunflower seeds start to germinate (发芽). ①Choose one kind that you like better. ②Put the seeds inside a plastic bag. Place wet paper towels on top of the seeds. Place them inside plastic bags. As soon as the seeds germinate; plant them. Part 2: Planting Sunflower Seeds ①Choose a place that gets a lot of sun. Sunflowers grow most healthily when they get six to eight hours of sunlight every day. ②Dig holes and put the seeds in them. Make sure the holes are 2.5 cm deep and the distance (距离) between each seed is 15 em. After that, cover the seeds with soil. Part 3: Taking Care of Sunflower Plants ①Water the plants weekly. Water the plants once a week. ②Add a little fertilizer or don’t add any at all. If you’re growing sunflowers just for fun, you don’t need to fertilize (施肥) them. ③Harvest (收获) the seeds Sunflowers commonly take 80 to 120 days to reach maturity(成熟) and yield new seeds. Tips: ①Protect the young plants from pests (害虫). Cover the ground with nets. ②Provide support for plants measuring more than 90 cm in height using sticks Are you prepared? Let’s get started! 5. The most suitable time to start planting sunflowers is between ________ according to the pas-sage? A. 15℃ and 20℃ B. 18℃ and 33℃ C. 25℃ and 35℃ D. 30℃ and 38℃ 6. According to the passage, when planting sunflower seeds, what are the correct depth of the holes and the distance between each seed? A. The depth is 2.0cm and the distance is 12cm. B. The depth is 2.5cm and the distance is 15cm. C. The depth is 3.0cm and the distance is 18cm. D. The depth is 3.5cm and the distance is 20cm. 7. If you grow sunflowers just for fun, what can you do about fertilizing? A. Fertilize them once a month. B. Fertilize them every week. C. Add a large amount of fertilizer. D. Add a little fertilizer or don’t add any at all. 8. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A nature encyclopedia (百科全书) B. A home decoration handbook C. A gardening magazine D. A children’s storybook Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they don’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious (奢侈的) for them to say. Sending flowers on Valentine’s Day is even more out of the question. One day, my mother was sewing (缝) a quilt. “Mom, I have a question to ask you.” “What?” she replied, still doing her work. “Is there love between you and Dad?” My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. Then she said, “Susan, look at this thread (线). Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable (耐用的). If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. Love is inside.” I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. After they were back from the hospital, my mother helped him walk slowly on the beautiful country road every morning. My father had never been so gentle. But after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself. All of us were worried about him. “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Susan, don’t worry about me,” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply. Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm. 9. How do the writer’s parents show love according to the passage? A. They often act in the romantic ways. B. They always say, “I love you.” C. They sometimes send flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day. D. Mother took care of father silently when Father was sick. 10. When did the writer understand her mother’s answer? A. After her father got sick seriously. B. Before her father got sick seriously. C. After her mother gave her father some flowers. D. After her father helped her mother walk slowly. 11. Which of the following is similar to the underlined phrases “out of the question” in Paragraph 1? A. possible B. impossible C. necessary D. unnecessary 12. What is the best title for the story? A. Love Is Just a Thread B. Love Is Just a Quit C. Love Is to Say “I Love You” D. Love Is to Walk Together A spoonful of pickles (泡菜) can sometimes make a meal taste better. Recently, a new type of pickle is being discussed: “digital pickles”. It means the videos people watch while eating. Many people think that the videos can make their food more appetizing (引起食欲的). The topic received more than 16 million clicks on a website and about 100000 people took part in the discussion. Many young people in China are kept company by TV shows or short videos. Many believe that their food is more delicious with the “digital pickles”. Can this habit influence your diet? According to a research paper published (发表) in 2019, you may eat more without realization. The international research team asked 62 volunteers to follow different eating patterns for four days. The patterns included eating while looking at the mobile phone and eating without distraction (干扰). The team discovered that eating with distraction increased caloric ingestion (热量摄入) by about 15%. To explore the reason, the team also invited two groups of people: one group ate while listening to an audio clip (音乐片段) about another person eating; the other listened to a clip that helped them imagine themselves eating. At last, the second group ate less because they focused on their food more. This result works not only for eating meals but also for other tasks which need a lot of patience and skills as well. A research team invited 120 volunteers to do different tasks while providing them with drinks and snacks. When they focused on their tasks and their attention was distracted, they were less likely to tell how full they felt and ate more than they expected. 13. Why do people eat more with “digital pickles”? A. Because they are more focused on their meals. B. Because they are distracted by “digital pickles”. C. Because the food tastes better with “digital pickles”. D. Because the “digital pickles” make them feel hungrier. 14. What’s the purpose of the last paragraph? A. To explain how to tell you are full. B. To present how to avoid being distracted. C. To give another case that causes overeating. D. To describe the advantages of “digital pickles”. 15. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Eating While Talking B. Focusing on Our Food C. Enjoying Dinner with a Show D. Having Food with Other People 16. What is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 二. 短文还原（共1小题） 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Are you safe online? Think 20 years back when chatting face to face with loved ones far away was a dream. Nowadays, the Internet has made it a piece of cake! But the Internet has also brought new risks. ____17____ Keep personal information private. Avoid posting personal information online. This includes your full name, address, phone number and school. Sometimes you may have to post this information. However, limit who sees it. Only people you know should see your information. ____18____ To protect your online accounts, it’s important to use a “strong and long” password. Don’t use words that are easy to guess, like your birthday. Change it often and don’t be careless. Be aware of strangers. Never meet online strangers in real life. They may cheat you. Only spend time online with trusted friends. Be careful with your posts. Who reads our social media posts? We never know. ____19____ Words sometimes hurt people and you can make enemies. Remember that behaving badly online has costs. Ask for help. People sometimes say bad things to other people online. This is cyber-bullying. If you find yourself in hot water, don’t answer any bad messages. ____20____ You don’t have to face your problems alone! A. Be password smart! B. Just wait for the police to arrive. C. Think carefully before posting something online. D. Here are the basic rules you need to know to stay safe online. E. Instead, turn to your parents, teachers or other trusted adults for help. 二、完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文, 理解其大意。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A father saw his son crying. He asked him, “What’s wrong?” The young boy replied, “My ____21____ classmates made fun of me and called me the son of a poor gardener. They said that my father is just a worker who only lives on the money from watering and growing plants for people.” Learning about that, the father was ____22____ for a moment, and said, “Come with me.” He took out a few seeds (种子) and said, “Let’s plant some ____23____ separately. I use clean water from the lake, and you water yours with dirty water from the pond. We will see the ____24____ later.” The son happily joined his father in planting them. It took them some days to help the flower seeds germinate (发芽). They cared for them and watched them ____25____. Several weeks later, they went to the garden. The father said, “Look at the two flowers and tell me your thoughts.” Then the boy said in ____26____, “My flower looks healthier than yours. But you used cleaner water. How is that even possible?” The father smiled and said, “That’s because dirty water doesn’t ____27____ a plant from growing. Instead, it becomes organic fertilizer (有机肥料) to help the flower grow. Remember there’s nothing wrong with you when some people ____28____ you in your life. Don’t let those bad words ____29____ you in bad ways. Let them encourage you, and then you will be like the flower and bloom (开花) even in the dirt.” The boy felt confident ____30____ he heard what his father said. 21. A. healthy B. clever C. rich D. lucky 22. A. silent B. nervous C. patient D. excited 23. A. trees B. flowers C. vegetables D. grass 24. A. decision B. effort C. reason D. result 25 A. move B. increase C. grow D. disappear 26. A. fear B. surprise C. anger D. peace 27. A. protect B. save C. benefit D. stop 28. A. laugh at B. believe in C. look after D. depend on 29. A. advise B. forget C. doubt D. influence 30. A. before B. after C. if D. unless 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题, 每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Tea is the second most popular drink in the world after water. To Shunan Teng, tea is much more than a popular drink. It’s a kind ____31____ art which needs protection. At ____32____ young age, Shunan developed the habit of drinking tea under the influence of her parents. Later, she went to America ____33____ (study). There she found it difficult to find a cup of authentic (真正的) Chinese tea. So Shunan made a decision to spend her whole life serving the most authentic Chinese tea. Then Shunan ____34____ (return) to China to visit famous tea producing areas. She even took tea courses in a university. Years later, Shunan opened her ____35____ (one) teahouse in New York City. “There’s a big difference between what we serve ____36____ the ready-to-drink tea in stores,” Shunan explained. The tea ____37____ (leaf) she uses can only be found in one place of China, so every spring, Shunan travels thousands of miles back to China. There farmers lead ____38____ (she) to mountains and forests to search for old tea trees. After that, it ____39____ (usual) takes months to process the tea. “It makes me happy to produce the most authentic Chinese tea. And my job is to protect this ancient _____40_____ (tradition) art. If possible, I hope to push it to a new height,” said Shunan. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题, 1-3小题, 每小题2分, 4小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 “The Wise ‘Silly’ Boss: Yu Donglai, a Good Chinese Boss” Yu Donglai, a 58-year-old man from a farming family, started his journey after junior middle school. In 1995, he opened a small store. He decided to sell only real products even when fake (假的) ones were everywhere in the market. In1997, he set up a tobacco and liquor (烟草和酒类) company. People call him“China’ s silliest boss”, but this is not a bad title. He really cares about the happiness of his staff. His company gives 7, 000 staff members not only 30 days of annual leave (年假) and a five-day Spring Festival break but also 10 days of “unhappy leave”. If they are not in a good mood (心情), they can take time off to rest. He also has a reward plan and a “Grievance Award” (委屈奖) to compensate (补偿) staff members when they face unfair treatment from customers. His store chain has 13 branches (分店) in Xuchang and Xinxiang. Although there are challenges in the retail industry (零售业), his stores made 140 million yuan last year. They are famous for their excellent service and high-quality products. The aisles (过道) decorated (装饰) with “Freedom·& Love” create a pleasant shopping environment, which makes customers feel comfortable and relaxed. Yu Donglai hopes that other bosses will also pay attention to the happiness of their staff members and create better working environments. True leadership, he shows us, is not just about making profits (利润) but also about caring for those who contribute (贡献) to the success of the business. This story teaches us that when we care about others, we can achieve great things together. 41. What did Yu Donglai open in 1995 and 1997? __________________________________________ 42. What special leave does Yu Donglai’s company offer employees? __________________________________________ 43. What is Yu Donglai’s store chain famous for? __________________________________________ 44. Do you think other bosses should follow Yu Donglai’s management style? Why or why not? (Write 30 words or more.) __________________________________________ 五 书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假定你是李华，即将初中毕业，你的笔友Lily写信向你表示祝贺，请阅读她的来信并用英语给她写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, Congratulations! You will graduate from junior high school and start a new journey in senior high. I hope and believe that you will have a bright future. In the past three years, have you ever met a person who you want to thank most? Could you tell me something about him or her? What happened to you? Best wishes! Lily 要求： 1. 词数在100词左右； 2. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和所在学校的名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$