八年级英语下学期期末考试（广州卷）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（沪教牛津版）

2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试（广州专用） 英语 本试卷共四大题，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1〜15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In a small town, there was a magic box known as “Kindness Box”. The magic power of it could 1 people happy. Nobody knew where it came from or who made it, 2 its magic was real. One day, the box 3 in Amy’s garden. Amy opened 4 and saw a note inside. It said, “ 5 kindness can light up someone’s day. Go and do it.” Amy felt encouraged and planned 6 something nice. She carried out (执行) the plan very soon. The next day, she got up 7 than before and helped the elderly neighbors (邻居) with their gardening. She also 8 a small community cleanup activity. It was very kind 9 Amy to do these. Amy 10 one of her neighbor’s flowers when her friends walked past the house garden. Her friends were touched by her kindness. They 11 told people about her story throughout the town. 12 Amy’s example, more people began to open their hearts and be helpful to others. People enjoyed reading the notes in the box and felt happy for the good things they did. As time went on, people realized that the true magic of the Kindness Box was not in the box itself, but in the kindness within 13 heart. It taught people the power of love and care. The town became the 14 place in the city. It became 15 example of how a little kindness can make a big difference. 1．A．making B．made C．to make D．make 2．A．but B．so C．and D．or 3．A．appeared B．appearing C．appears D．was appearing 4．A．its B．it C．itself D．it’s 5．A．Shows B．Show C．Showing D．Showed 6．A．do B．doing C．to do D．done 7．A．earliest B．the earliest C．early D．earlier 8．A．organizes B．organized C．organize D．organizing 9．A．as B．of C．for D．to 10．A．watered B．waters C．were watering D．was watering 11．A．quickly B．quick C．quicker D．quickness 12．A．Because of B．Because C．If D．As 13．A．others’ B．other’s C．everyone’s D．anyone’s 14．A．cheerful B．cheerfully C．more cheerful D．most cheerful 15．A．the B．/ C．a D．an 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My mother once told me, “Small things can show your love and make people happy.” A year ago, I had a chance. My friend Amy told me about her 16 to a small town called Gary, and how it 17 her life. I made up my mind to go there. When I told my parents about it, they didn’t 18 at first. They thought I didn’t know much about the place. It might be 19 for me to go there alone. Thankfully, after I explained my 20 plan to them, including what to do, whom to go with and how to keep safe there, they said yes. When our group arrived in Gary, 21 , I found the town was different from where I lived. I never imagined there were few stores or restaurants there and most had closed. So it would be very 22 if you could find a place to buy food or drinks. Many houses had broken doors or windows. My job was to 23 them. The workdays were long and hot, but it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look with bright colours. The children there were also different. They enjoyed every moment in life. For example, when they received an ice-cream, they would hold it carefully and taste every bit of it 24 . It seemed that they wanted to keep the wonderful taste forever. Besides, everyone here knew each other and was there when someone needed help. The community was a big 25 to them. After the visit, I truly understand what Amy said, “I didn’t think much for people around me. But now I know my small acts can make a difference…” 16．A．idea B．dream C．trip D．plan 17．A．changed B．controlled C．saved D．recorded 18．A．know B．agree C．discover D．refuse 19．A．important B．cool C．dangerous D．tiring 20．A．detailed B．big C．new D．secret 21．A．interestingly B．excitingly C．boringly D．surprisingly 22．A．lucky B．easy C．special D．common 23．A．rent B．build C．buy D．paint 24．A．slowly B．peacefully C．politely D．hungrily 25．A．group B．neighbourhood C．family D．workplace 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从26~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Oil paper umbrellas, with a history of over 1, 000 years in China, were used by many people in the past. However, steel-ribbed (钢骨的) umbrellas appeared in the last century. And oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. Instead, they turned into decorative artifacts (工艺品). Yuhang in Hangzhou is famous for making oil paper umbrellas. The hand-made umbrellas here take more than 70 steps to make, including making bamboo ribs, pasting paper (糊纸) and painting pictures. It usually takes at least seven days to make an umbrella. In 2015, Liu Weixue, left a well-paid job as a designer to learn the traditional art from his grandfather. After mastering the skills, he opened a shop of oil paper umbrellas. Now, he is a master of making oil paper umbrellas. “I want to bring the art to life.” Liu said. To win the hearts of young people, Liu tried to make the umbrellas better. He started to use thicker paper because the traditional paper was easy to break. In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed 1, 000 times, but they didn’t break. Also, he used lighter bamboo so that the umbrellas would weigh less. In 2017, Liu opened an online shop to sell umbrellas. It has more than 80, 000 fans. Liu hopes to pass on traditional art, so he often goes to local schools to teach students. Zhu Tingting took Liu’s class last summer and made an umbrella in class successfully. She said, “Learning how to make oil paper umbrellas means a lot.” 26．The writer wrote Paragraph 2 to ________. A．tell us Yuhang is the homeland for oil paper umbrellas B．introduce how difficult it is to make oil paper umbrellas C．show his deep love for the oil paper umbrellas D．tell us what oil paper umbrellas look like 27．The following things make Liu’s oil paper umbrellas popular EXCEPT ________. A．thicker paper B．lighter bamboo C．traditional paper D．his online shop 28．What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A．It’s important for young people to pass on traditional art. B．We can learn different traditional arts in Liu’s class. C．We should learn how to make oil paper umbrellas. D．Learning traditional art is difficult but funny. Snoopy First appearance: October 4, 1950 (comic strip) Created by: Charles M. Schulz Information: Snoopy can be selfish, like eating a lot, and lazy at times, and sometimes fools his owner, but on the whole he shows great love, care, and loyalty (忠诚) to his owner (even though he cannot even remember his name and always refers to him as “The Round-Headed Kid”). Mickey Mouse First appearance: May 15, 1928 (Plane Crazy) Created by: Walt Disney Information: Mickey was considered as a nice guy, usually seen as an honest and brave hero. This mouse always wears red shorts, large yellow shoes, and white gloves. Mickey is one of the world’s most recognizable (可辨认的) characters. Donald Duck First appearance: June 9, 1934 (The Wise Little Hen) Created by: Walt Disney Information: The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy (贪婪的). And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey’s eight nephews (侄子). Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself. McDull First appearance: June 24, 1995 (comic books) Created by: Alice Mak/Brian Tse Information: McDull is a male pig. He has a heart of gold, but he isn’t very smart and is ordinary in every way; he has many dreams. However, every time he tries, he fails; he is disappointed, but tries again. In this way he creates his own colourful world. He is not perfect, but his attitude (态度) towards life makes him a popular character. 29．What cartoon characters first appeared in the comic books? A．McDull & Donald Duck. B．Mickey Mouse & Snoopy. C．Donald Duck & Snoopy. D．Snoopy & McDull. 30．What can we know about McDull according to the material? A．McDull is a female pig. B．He never gives up easily. C．His perfectness makes him popular. D．He is very special and has many dreams. 31．What can we learn from the above information? A．Snoopy was created earlier than Donald Duck. B．The audience didn’t like Donald Duck because he was greedy. C．Both Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck were created by Walt Disney. D．Mickey Mouse first appeared in the film called The Wise Little Hen. 32．Where is this passage probably from? A．A notice. B．A story book. C．An advertisement. D．A cartoon magazine. C There once was a young king. He wanted to find the answers to what he thought the three most important questions in life: When is the right time for every action? Who are the most important people? What is the most important thing to do? The king promised a rich prize to anyone who could answer the questions. However, the king wasn’t happy with all the answers he got from them. So he decided to visit a wise old man who lived deep in the woods. When he went inside the wise old man’s garden, he found the old man digging. He asked the old man his three questions, but the old man didn’t respond. Seeing how old and weak the old man was, the king began helping him dig. The king dug for hours, but the old man still didn’t answer his questions. Just as the king was about to leave, a wounded (受伤的) man ran into the garden and passed out (晕倒). The king carried the wounded man into the house and took care of him. When the wounded man woke up, he told the king that he had wanted to kill the king but was wounded by the soldiers outside the house. At last, the king let him go and the wounded man thanked the king very much. Afterwards, the king went outside and asked his questions to the old man again. The old man replied, “If you had not helped me dig earlier, you might be killed by the man. At that moment, the most important person was me, and the most important time was when you were digging. The most important thing to do was to be kind to me. When the wounded man arrived, he was the most important person, and saving him was the most important thing. By doing so, you made peace with an enemy.” The king understood at once. The most important time is the present, as it’s the only time we have the power to act. The most important person is the one you are with, and the most important thing is always to be kind to that person. 33．What shows the correct order of the story? a. The king helped the old man dig the ground. b. The king took care of the wounded man. c. The king wanted to find out the answers to the three questions. d. A wounded man ran to them and passed out. e. The old man answered the king’s questions. f. The king visited the old man. A．c-a-d-f-e-b B．c-f-a-d-b-e C．f-a-d-c-e-b D．f-a-d-b-c-e 34．What did the king get after helping the old man and the wounded man? A．He understood that hard work is the key to success. B．He learned how to help old people and sick people. C．He got answers from many learned men and gave them prizes. D．He made peace with his enemy and learned the wisdom about life. 35．What can be used to describe the king? A．Strong and faithful. B．Kind and helpful. C．Brave and cheerful. D．Smart and hard-working. 36．What does the writer want to tell us? ① Helping others is helping yourself. ② An old man’s sayings are seldom untrue. ③ Three questions a day keeps problems away. ④ The present moment is the most important time. A．③④ B．②③ C．①④ D．①② D ①AI is used in many ways to make our lives better. For example AI-powered robots can help doctors perform surgeries with more precision. AI can also help teachers by giving special lessons to students based on their learning speed and style. In our homes, smart speakers and home assistants can control lights, play music, and even tell us the weather. ②However, when it comes to disinformation (虚假信息), “Social media took the cost of spreading to zero, and AI takes the cost to zero,” says Renée DiResta of the Stanford Internet Observatory. Large language models such as GPT-4 make it easy to produce misleading news articles or social-media posts in a huge number. ③And AI can produce more than text. Cloning (克隆) a voice using AI used to require minutes, or even hours, of sample audio. Two years ago, however, researchers at Microsoft created VALL-E, an AI model that is able to clone a person’s voice from just a three-second clip (片段) of them speaking, and make it say any given text. ④Open AI, the American company behind GPT-4, has developed a similar tool, Voice Engine, which can clone any voice from a 15-second clip and no one can find the difference. It has not yet released (发布) to public, because of its possible risks to the society. ⑤Similarly, Sora, from Open AI, can produce surprisingly realistic videos of up to a minute according to the given text. Open AI has not released Sora to the public, partly because it could be used to create disinformation. Another worry is that many people will lose their jobs in the video industry because of Sora. ⑥Though all of this is worrying, it is worth remembering that not all parts of the technology are bad. AI, it turns out, can be used for fighting disinformation as well as producing it. Anyway, it’s time to think about how we use AI. We need to make sure it’s used responsibly and for the good of everyone. Plus, who knows? Maybe one day, you could be the one creating the next big thing in AI! 37．How does the writer lead in the topic in the first paragraph? A．By telling a story. B．By asking questions. C．By giving examples. D．By comparing facts. 38．Why hasn’t Open AI released Sora to the public? A．It is too expensive. B．It cannot create realistic videos. C．People prefer text tools like GPT-4. D．It might cause job losses and spread disinformation. 39．What can we know about Voice Engine according to the passage? A．It’s a tool that can clone any voice. B．It is produced before GPT-4. C．It can also produce videos of one minute. D．It won’t cause any risk to the society. 40．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．We Should Develop AI. B．AI Is Changing Our Normal Lives. C．AI’s Bright Future and Hidden Dangers. D．The Dangers of AI-Generated Wrong Information. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A〜E选项，选出可以填入41〜45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 Do you have the habit of eating breakfast? 41 Many studies all over the world show that students can think well and give most of their attention to their study if they eat breakfast on time every day. 42 What’s the relationship between the students’ breakfast and their grades in school exams? To help students come to know that it’s important to have healthy eating habits and to find the answers to these questions, scientists made a new study. 43 Hannah Littlecott organized (组织) the study by himself. Hannah Littlecott and other scientists thought that there was a close relationship between students’ breakfast and their grades. 44 Here is the result (结果): students will get better grades in school exams if they have a good breakfast eating habit. According to the study, a healthy breakfast has fruit, vegetables, milk and bread, while an unhealthy breakfast has things like potato chips or high-sugar food. 45 So for your health and study, do not go to school without eating breakfast any more, choose the right food for your breakfast and say no to junk food (垃圾食品). A．So can eating breakfast really make you do better in exams? B．The study shows that their idea is right. C．From the study, we know that eating healthy breakfast is really important. D．What do you usually eat for breakfast? E．5,000 students aged nine to eleven at over 100 schools took part in the study. 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。 Every Saturday, Wang Weifang and his friends put on a special play in a small town near Xi’an. The audience can only hear them, but they cannot see them. That is because they are putting on a shadow play. Shadow puppets are made of h 46 leather. The leather is cut out in the s 47 of a person, an animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in b 48 colours and put on a stick. Some puppets have movable arms and legs. In the play, Wang stands behind a white screen with a light behind it. The audience sits in front of this screen. Wang and his friends h 49 the puppets close to the screen so that their shadows are clear. They m 50 the puppets around and do the character’s voices themselves. Shadow puppetry is an old Chinese art. But now, it isn’t as popular as before. But Wang and his friends want to keep this old art form alive. They believe it’s important to save these traditions for future generations to enjoy. 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 51．Lily是我的同学。她总给人留下好印象。 Lily is my classmate. She always on others. 52．她帮助有需要的人，真是心地善良。 kind her to help others . 53．Lily是一个外向的女生。她能更容易地表达自己的感情。 Lily is an outgoing girl. She can her feeling . 54．她很勤快，每周课室都会被她打扫得干干净净。 She is very hard-working, and the classroom by her every week. 55．为了学好英语，她每天读英语报纸。 She English newspapers every day learn English well. 第3节 书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 56．假定你是李华，你校本届英语节活动正在举办主题为“畅想未来生活”的短视频作品征集活动。请根据下面的提示，为你的视频配一段英文解说词。 畅想未来生活 1. 总述 更智能， 更便利。 2. 具体描述 学习方式， 请举例说明。 日常出行， 请举例说明。 3. 感想 …… 要求： 1. 要点齐全，可以适当增加细节； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； 3. 词数80左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 4. 条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 Welcome to my video about the future world. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is the the future world in my mind. Are you looking forward to it? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试（广州专用） 英语 本试卷共四大题，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1〜15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In a small town, there was a magic box known as “Kindness Box”. The magic power of it could 1 people happy. Nobody knew where it came from or who made it, 2 its magic was real. One day, the box 3 in Amy’s garden. Amy opened 4 and saw a note inside. It said, “ 5 kindness can light up someone’s day. Go and do it.” Amy felt encouraged and planned 6 something nice. She carried out (执行) the plan very soon. The next day, she got up 7 than before and helped the elderly neighbors (邻居) with their gardening. She also 8 a small community cleanup activity. It was very kind 9 Amy to do these. Amy 10 one of her neighbor’s flowers when her friends walked past the house garden. Her friends were touched by her kindness. They 11 told people about her story throughout the town. 12 Amy’s example, more people began to open their hearts and be helpful to others. People enjoyed reading the notes in the box and felt happy for the good things they did. As time went on, people realized that the true magic of the Kindness Box was not in the box itself, but in the kindness within 13 heart. It taught people the power of love and care. The town became the 14 place in the city. It became 15 example of how a little kindness can make a big difference. 1．A．making B．made C．to make D．make 2．A．but B．so C．and D．or 3．A．appeared B．appearing C．appears D．was appearing 4．A．its B．it C．itself D．it’s 5．A．Shows B．Show C．Showing D．Showed 6．A．do B．doing C．to do D．done 7．A．earliest B．the earliest C．early D．earlier 8．A．organizes B．organized C．organize D．organizing 9．A．as B．of C．for D．to 10．A．watered B．waters C．were watering D．was watering 11．A．quickly B．quick C．quicker D．quickness 12．A．Because of B．Because C．If D．As 13．A．others’ B．other’s C．everyone’s D．anyone’s 14．A．cheerful B．cheerfully C．more cheerful D．most cheerful 15．A．the B．/ C．a D．an 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．B 10．D 11．A 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了“善良盒子”的故事，故事中艾米按照盒子中的内容去帮助他人，周围的人受到感染，也纷纷效仿，传递爱心。 1．句意：它的魔力可以让人快乐。 making让，使(动名词/现在分词)；made让，使(过去式/过去分词)；to make让，使(不定式)；make让，使(原形)。情态动词could后需使用动词原形。故选D。 2．句意：没有人知道它是从哪里来的，是谁做的，但它的魔力是真实的。 but但是；so因此；and和，然后；or或者，否则。根据“Nobody knew where it came from or who made it,...its magic was real.”可知前后句为转折关系。故选A。 3．句意：一天，盒子出现在艾米的花园里。 appeared出现(过去式/过去分词)；appearing出现(动名词/现在分词)；appears出现(三单形式)；was appearing出现(过去进行时)。根据“Amy opened...and saw a note inside.”可知此处是一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故选A。 4．句意：艾米打开它，看到里面有一张纸条。 its它的；it它；itself它自己；it’s它是。根据“One day, the box...in Amy’s garden.”可知此处指艾米打开盒子，使用代词it指代。故选B。 5．句意：展现善意可以照亮一个人的一天。 Shows展现(三单形式)；Show展现(原形)；Showing展现(动名词/现在分词)；Showed展现(过去式/过去分词)。根据“...kindness can light up someone’s day.”可知句子缺少主语，使用动名词作主语。故选C。 6．句意：艾米感到鼓舞，并计划做点好事。 do做(原形)；doing做(动名词/现在分词)；to do(不定式)；done做(过去分词)。动词短语plan to do“计划做某事”。故选C。 7．句意：第二天，她比以前起得早，帮老邻居做园艺。 earliest最早(最高级)；the earliest最早(最高级)；early早(原级)；earlier更早(比较级)。根据“than”可知此处需使用比较级。故选D。 8．句意：她还组织了一次小型社区清理活动。 organizes组织(三单形式)；organized组织(过去式/过去分词)；organize组织(原形)；organizing组织(动名词/现在分词)。根据“It was very kind...Amy to do these.”可知此处是一般过去时，动词需使用过去式。故选B。 9．句意：艾米做这些真是太好了。 as作为；of……的；for为了；to到，向。根据“It was very kind...Amy to do these.”可知此处kind修饰艾米，应使用句型It is+adj.+of sb.+to do sth.“某人做某事是……的”。故选B。 10．句意：艾米正在给邻居的一朵花浇水，这时她的朋友们走过她家的花园。 watered浇水(过去式/过去分词)；waters浇水(三单形式)；were watering浇水(过去进行时)；was watering浇水(过去进行时)。根据“Amy...one of her neighbor’s flowers when her friends walked past the house garden.”可知此处表达艾米正在给邻居的一朵花浇水，这时她的朋友们走过她家的花园。需使用过去进行时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词使用was。故选D。 11．句意：他们很快把她的故事传遍了全城。 quickly快地(副词)；quick快的(形容词)；quicker快的(形容词比较级)；quickness快(名词)。根据“They...told people about her story”可知此处需填副词，修饰动词told。故选A。 12．句意：因为艾米的榜样作用，更多的人开始敞开心扉，乐于助人。 Because of因为(后加名词)；Because因为(后加句子)；If如果；As因为，正如，随着(后加句子)。根据“...Amy’s example, more people began to open their hearts and be helpful to others.”可知前后为因果关系，且Amy’s example是名词。故选A。 13．句意：随着时间的推移，人们意识到善良盒子的真正魔力不在于盒子本身，而在于每个人心中的善良。 others’其他人的；other’s其他的；everyone’s每个人的；anyone’s任何人的。根据“ As time went on, people realized that the true magic of the Kindness Box was not in the box itself, but in the kindness within...heart.”可知此处指人们意识到善良盒子的真正魔力不在于盒子本身，而在于每个人心中的善良。故选C。 14．句意：这个城镇成了城里最热闹的地方。 cheerful快乐的(形容词)；cheerfully快乐地(副词)；more cheerful更加快乐的(形容词比较级)；most cheerful最快乐的(形容词最高级)。根据“The town became the...place in the city.”可知此处需使用形容词最高级修饰名词place。故选D。 15．句意：这成为了一个例子，展示了小小的善意是如何产生巨大的影响的。 the这，那(定冠词)；/零冠词；a一个(不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前)；an一个(不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前)。根据“It became...example of how a little kindness can make a big difference.”可知此处指小镇的事迹成为了一个例子，表示泛指，example是元音音素开头的单词，需使用不定冠词an。故选D。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My mother once told me, “Small things can show your love and make people happy.” A year ago, I had a chance. My friend Amy told me about her 16 to a small town called Gary, and how it 17 her life. I made up my mind to go there. When I told my parents about it, they didn’t 18 at first. They thought I didn’t know much about the place. It might be 19 for me to go there alone. Thankfully, after I explained my 20 plan to them, including what to do, whom to go with and how to keep safe there, they said yes. When our group arrived in Gary, 21 , I found the town was different from where I lived. I never imagined there were few stores or restaurants there and most had closed. So it would be very 22 if you could find a place to buy food or drinks. Many houses had broken doors or windows. My job was to 23 them. The workdays were long and hot, but it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look with bright colours. The children there were also different. They enjoyed every moment in life. For example, when they received an ice-cream, they would hold it carefully and taste every bit of it 24 . It seemed that they wanted to keep the wonderful taste forever. Besides, everyone here knew each other and was there when someone needed help. The community was a big 25 to them. After the visit, I truly understand what Amy said, “I didn’t think much for people around me. But now I know my small acts can make a difference…” 16．A．idea B．dream C．trip D．plan 17．A．changed B．controlled C．saved D．recorded 18．A．know B．agree C．discover D．refuse 19．A．important B．cool C．dangerous D．tiring 20．A．detailed B．big C．new D．secret 21．A．interestingly B．excitingly C．boringly D．surprisingly 22．A．lucky B．easy C．special D．common 23．A．rent B．build C．buy D．paint 24．A．slowly B．peacefully C．politely D．hungrily 25．A．group B．neighbourhood C．family D．workplace 【答案】 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．D 22．A 23．D 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的母亲告诉她一句话：爱是简单的，你不必做许多事情去使一个人快乐，作者通过自己的一次亲身经历，对母亲的话有了深入的了解。 16．句意：我的好朋友Amy告诉我她去一个叫加里的小镇的旅行，这以及这次旅行怎样改变了她的生活。 idea想法；dream梦想；trip旅行；plan计划。根据“to a small town called Gary”可知，应该是去一个小镇的旅行，使用名词trip“旅行”。故选C。 17．句意：我的好朋友凯莉告诉我她去一个叫加里的小镇的旅行，这以及这次旅行怎样改变了她的生活。 changed改变；controlled控制；saved挽救；recorded记录。根据“I made up my mind to go there.”可知，这次旅行应该深深地改变Amy，所以作者我决定自己去那里。故选A。 18．句意：当我告诉父母这个决定时，他们起初并不同意。 know知道；agree同意；discover发现；refuse拒绝。由下文的“They thought I didn’t know much about the place. It might be ... for me to go there alone.”可知，父母是不同意的。故选B。 19．句意：我单独去那里可能不安全。 important重要的；cool酷的；dangerous危险的；tiring令人疲惫的。根据“They thought I didn’t know much about the place.”可知，他们担心我单独去那里不安全。故选C。 20．句意：谢天谢地，在我向他们解释了我的详细计划，包括做什么、和谁一起去以及如何在那里保持安全后，他们说好的。 detailed详细的；big大的；new新的；secret秘密的。根据“including what to do, whom to go with and how to keep safe there”可知，作者的计划很详细。故选A。 21．句意：当我们一行人抵达加里时，令人惊讶的是，我发现这个城镇和我住的地方不一样。 interestingly令人感兴趣地；excitingly令人兴奋地；boringly令人厌倦地；surprisingly令人惊讶地。根据“I found the town was different from where I lived”可知，作者抵达加里时，发现这个城镇和她住的地方不一样，这令她感到惊讶。故选D。 22．句意：所以，如果你能找到一个地方买食物或饮料，你将非常幸运。 lucky幸运的；easy容易的；special特别的；common普通的。根据“I never imagined there were few stores or restaurants there and most had closed.”可知，那里的商店或餐馆很少，而且大多数都关门了。所以，如果你能找到一个地方买食物或饮料，你将非常幸运的。故选A。 23．句意：我的工作是粉刷它们。 rent租；build建造；buy买；paint粉刷。根据“but it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look with bright colours.”可知，我的任务是帮助他们粉刷房屋，让房屋焕然一新。故选D。 24．句意：例如，当他们收到一个冰淇淋时，他们会小心地拿着，慢慢地品尝每一块。 slowly慢慢地；peacefully和平地；politely有礼貌地；hungrily饥饿地。根据“It seemed that they wanted to keep the wonderful taste forever.”可知，这些孩子们在慢慢地品尝。故选A。 25．句意：社区对他们来说是一个大家庭。 group小组；neighbourhood社区；family家庭；workplace车间。根据“Besides, everyone here knew each other and was there when someone needed help.”可知，社区对他们来说就像是一个大家庭。故选C。 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从26~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Oil paper umbrellas, with a history of over 1, 000 years in China, were used by many people in the past. However, steel-ribbed (钢骨的) umbrellas appeared in the last century. And oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. Instead, they turned into decorative artifacts (工艺品). Yuhang in Hangzhou is famous for making oil paper umbrellas. The hand-made umbrellas here take more than 70 steps to make, including making bamboo ribs, pasting paper (糊纸) and painting pictures. It usually takes at least seven days to make an umbrella. In 2015, Liu Weixue, left a well-paid job as a designer to learn the traditional art from his grandfather. After mastering the skills, he opened a shop of oil paper umbrellas. Now, he is a master of making oil paper umbrellas. “I want to bring the art to life.” Liu said. To win the hearts of young people, Liu tried to make the umbrellas better. He started to use thicker paper because the traditional paper was easy to break. In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed 1, 000 times, but they didn’t break. Also, he used lighter bamboo so that the umbrellas would weigh less. In 2017, Liu opened an online shop to sell umbrellas. It has more than 80, 000 fans. Liu hopes to pass on traditional art, so he often goes to local schools to teach students. Zhu Tingting took Liu’s class last summer and made an umbrella in class successfully. She said, “Learning how to make oil paper umbrellas means a lot.” 26．The writer wrote Paragraph 2 to ________. A．tell us Yuhang is the homeland for oil paper umbrellas B．introduce how difficult it is to make oil paper umbrellas C．show his deep love for the oil paper umbrellas D．tell us what oil paper umbrellas look like 27．The following things make Liu’s oil paper umbrellas popular EXCEPT ________. A．thicker paper B．lighter bamboo C．traditional paper D．his online shop 28．What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A．It’s important for young people to pass on traditional art. B．We can learn different traditional arts in Liu’s class. C．We should learn how to make oil paper umbrellas. D．Learning traditional art is difficult but funny. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国油纸伞的历史和刘伟学制作油纸伞传承传统艺术的故事。 26．推理判断题。根据第二段“The hand-made umbrellas here take more than 70 steps to make, including making bamboo ribs, pasting paper and painting pictures. It usually takes at least seven days to make an umbrella.”可知，手工制作雨伞需要70多个步骤，且制作一把雨伞至少需要7天；据此可以推断，作者写第二段是为了介绍制作油纸伞的难度。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据第三段“He started to use thicker paper because the traditional paper was easy to break.”和“Also, he used lighter bamboo so that the umbrellas would weigh less. In 2017, Liu opened an online shop to sell umbrellas.”可知，刘的油纸伞受欢迎的原因是因为他使用了较厚的纸和较轻的竹子；而且他还开了一家网店。选项C“传统纸张”符合题意。故选C。 28．句子猜测题。根据最后一段“Liu hopes to pass on traditional art, so he often goes to local schools to teach students.”和“Learning how to make oil paper umbrellas means a lot.”可知，对年轻人来说，学习如何制作油纸伞，并传承传统艺术很重要。故选A。 B Snoopy First appearance: October 4, 1950 (comic strip) Created by: Charles M. Schulz Information: Snoopy can be selfish, like eating a lot, and lazy at times, and sometimes fools his owner, but on the whole he shows great love, care, and loyalty (忠诚) to his owner (even though he cannot even remember his name and always refers to him as “The Round-Headed Kid”). Mickey Mouse First appearance: May 15, 1928 (Plane Crazy) Created by: Walt Disney Information: Mickey was considered as a nice guy, usually seen as an honest and brave hero. This mouse always wears red shorts, large yellow shoes, and white gloves. Mickey is one of the world’s most recognizable (可辨认的) characters. Donald Duck First appearance: June 9, 1934 (The Wise Little Hen) Created by: Walt Disney Information: The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy (贪婪的). And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey’s eight nephews (侄子). Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself. McDull First appearance: June 24, 1995 (comic books) Created by: Alice Mak/Brian Tse Information: McDull is a male pig. He has a heart of gold, but he isn’t very smart and is ordinary in every way; he has many dreams. However, every time he tries, he fails; he is disappointed, but tries again. In this way he creates his own colourful world. He is not perfect, but his attitude (态度) towards life makes him a popular character. 29．What cartoon characters first appeared in the comic books? A．McDull & Donald Duck. B．Mickey Mouse & Snoopy. C．Donald Duck & Snoopy. D．Snoopy & McDull. 30．What can we know about McDull according to the material? A．McDull is a female pig. B．He never gives up easily. C．His perfectness makes him popular. D．He is very special and has many dreams. 31．What can we learn from the above information? A．Snoopy was created earlier than Donald Duck. B．The audience didn’t like Donald Duck because he was greedy. C．Both Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck were created by Walt Disney. D．Mickey Mouse first appeared in the film called The Wise Little Hen. 32．Where is this passage probably from? A．A notice. B．A story book. C．An advertisement. D．A cartoon magazine. 【答案】29．D 30．B 31．C 32．D 【导语】本文介绍了四个卡通人物，包括起源、创造者和它们的主要特点。 29．细节理解题。根据Snoopy表格中“comic strip”以及McDull表格中“comic books”可知，最早出现在漫画书中的是Snoopy和McDull。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据“However, every time he tries, he fails; he is disappointed, but tries again.”可知，失败后他都会再次尝试，由此可知他不轻易放弃。故选B。 31．细节理解题。根据Mickey Mouse表格中“Created by: Walt Disney”以及Donald Duck表格中“Created by: Walt Disney”可知，Mickey Mouse和Donald Duck都是Walt Disney创作的。故选C。 32．推理判断题。本文介绍了四个卡通人物，应该来自卡通杂志。故选D。 C There once was a young king. He wanted to find the answers to what he thought the three most important questions in life: When is the right time for every action? Who are the most important people? What is the most important thing to do? The king promised a rich prize to anyone who could answer the questions. However, the king wasn’t happy with all the answers he got from them. So he decided to visit a wise old man who lived deep in the woods. When he went inside the wise old man’s garden, he found the old man digging. He asked the old man his three questions, but the old man didn’t respond. Seeing how old and weak the old man was, the king began helping him dig. The king dug for hours, but the old man still didn’t answer his questions. Just as the king was about to leave, a wounded (受伤的) man ran into the garden and passed out (晕倒). The king carried the wounded man into the house and took care of him. When the wounded man woke up, he told the king that he had wanted to kill the king but was wounded by the soldiers outside the house. At last, the king let him go and the wounded man thanked the king very much. Afterwards, the king went outside and asked his questions to the old man again. The old man replied, “If you had not helped me dig earlier, you might be killed by the man. At that moment, the most important person was me, and the most important time was when you were digging. The most important thing to do was to be kind to me. When the wounded man arrived, he was the most important person, and saving him was the most important thing. By doing so, you made peace with an enemy.” The king understood at once. The most important time is the present, as it’s the only time we have the power to act. The most important person is the one you are with, and the most important thing is always to be kind to that person. 33．What shows the correct order of the story? a. The king helped the old man dig the ground. b. The king took care of the wounded man. c. The king wanted to find out the answers to the three questions. d. A wounded man ran to them and passed out. e. The old man answered the king’s questions. f. The king visited the old man. A．c-a-d-f-e-b B．c-f-a-d-b-e C．f-a-d-c-e-b D．f-a-d-b-c-e 34．What did the king get after helping the old man and the wounded man? A．He understood that hard work is the key to success. B．He learned how to help old people and sick people. C．He got answers from many learned men and gave them prizes. D．He made peace with his enemy and learned the wisdom about life. 35．What can be used to describe the king? A．Strong and faithful. B．Kind and helpful. C．Brave and cheerful. D．Smart and hard-working. 36．What does the writer want to tell us? ① Helping others is helping yourself. ② An old man’s sayings are seldom untrue. ③ Three questions a day keeps problems away. ④ The present moment is the most important time. A．③④ B．②③ C．①④ D．①② 【答案】33．B 34．D 35．B 36．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位国王寻找人生最重要的三个问题的答案的故事。 33．细节理解题。根据“He wanted to find the answers to what he thought the three most important questions in life…So he decided to visit a wise old man who lived deep in the woods.…the king began helping him dig…a wounded (受伤的) man ran into the garden and passed out…The king carried the wounded man into the house and took care of him.…The old man replied…”可知，国王想知道三个问题的答案，于是前去拜访一位老人，在老人住处帮助老人挖地。然后一个受伤的人闯进来并晕倒了，国王照顾这个受伤的人，最后老人给了国王答案，故用文章正确顺序是c-f-a-d-b-e。故选B。 34．推理判断题。根据倒数最后两段“By doing so, you made peace with an enemy”及“The most important time is the present, as it’s the only time we have the power to act. The most important person is the one you are with, and the most important thing is always to be kind to that person.”可知，国王通过帮助老人并且照顾受伤的人得知了人生最重要的三个问题，得到了人生的智慧，并且与敌人化敌为友。故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据“Seeing how old and weak the old man was, the king began helping him dig.”及“The king carried the wounded man into the house and took care of him.”可知，国王帮助老人并且照顾受伤的人，可知他是乐于助人的。根据“he told the king that he had wanted to kill the king but was wounded by the soldiers outside the house. At last, the king let him go and the wounded man thanked the king very much.”可知，这个受伤的人本想杀死国王，但是国王依然放走了他，说明国王是善良的。故选B。 36．推理判断题。根据“If you had not helped me dig earlier, you might be killed by the man.”可知，如果国王没有帮老人挖地，他就会被人杀死，可知文章告诉我们帮助别人就是帮助自己。根据“The most important time is the present”可知，文章告诉我们最重要的时刻就是当下。故选C。 D ①AI is used in many ways to make our lives better. For example AI-powered robots can help doctors perform surgeries with more precision. AI can also help teachers by giving special lessons to students based on their learning speed and style. In our homes, smart speakers and home assistants can control lights, play music, and even tell us the weather. ②However, when it comes to disinformation (虚假信息), “Social media took the cost of spreading to zero, and AI takes the cost to zero,” says Renée DiResta of the Stanford Internet Observatory. Large language models such as GPT-4 make it easy to produce misleading news articles or social-media posts in a huge number. ③And AI can produce more than text. Cloning (克隆) a voice using AI used to require minutes, or even hours, of sample audio. Two years ago, however, researchers at Microsoft created VALL-E, an AI model that is able to clone a person’s voice from just a three-second clip (片段) of them speaking, and make it say any given text. ④Open AI, the American company behind GPT-4, has developed a similar tool, Voice Engine, which can clone any voice from a 15-second clip and no one can find the difference. It has not yet released (发布) to public, because of its possible risks to the society. ⑤Similarly, Sora, from Open AI, can produce surprisingly realistic videos of up to a minute according to the given text. Open AI has not released Sora to the public, partly because it could be used to create disinformation. Another worry is that many people will lose their jobs in the video industry because of Sora. ⑥Though all of this is worrying, it is worth remembering that not all parts of the technology are bad. AI, it turns out, can be used for fighting disinformation as well as producing it. Anyway, it’s time to think about how we use AI. We need to make sure it’s used responsibly and for the good of everyone. Plus, who knows? Maybe one day, you could be the one creating the next big thing in AI! 37．How does the writer lead in the topic in the first paragraph? A．By telling a story. B．By asking questions. C．By giving examples. D．By comparing facts. 38．Why hasn’t Open AI released Sora to the public? A．It is too expensive. B．It cannot create realistic videos. C．People prefer text tools like GPT-4. D．It might cause job losses and spread disinformation. 39．What can we know about Voice Engine according to the passage? A．It’s a tool that can clone any voice. B．It is produced before GPT-4. C．It can also produce videos of one minute. D．It won’t cause any risk to the society. 40．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．We Should Develop AI. B．AI Is Changing Our Normal Lives. C．AI’s Bright Future and Hidden Dangers. D．The Dangers of AI-Generated Wrong Information. 【答案】37．C 38．D 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文介绍了人工智能在医疗、教育和日常生活中的积极应用，同时也指出了它在制造虚假信息方面带来的风险，如克隆声音和生成虚假视频。最后作者呼吁我们要负责任地使用人工智能。 37．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“For example AI-powered robots can help doctors…”和列举的多个生活中AI应用的例子可知，作者通过举例子的方式引出主题。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据第五段“...Open AI has not released Sora to the public, partly because it could be used to create disinformation. Another worry is that many people will lose their jobs...”可知，Open AI没有公开发布Sora，是因为它可能传播虚假信息并引发失业问题。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据第四段“Voice Engine… which can clone any voice from a 15-second clip…”可知，Voice Engine是一个可以克隆任意声音的工具。故选A。 40．最佳标题题。文章从AI的积极用途写起，再过渡到其在制造虚假信息方面的风险，最后提出我们要负责任地使用AI，因此最合适的标题是“AI的光明前景与隐藏的危险”。故选C。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A〜E选项，选出可以填入41〜45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 Do you have the habit of eating breakfast? 41 Many studies all over the world show that students can think well and give most of their attention to their study if they eat breakfast on time every day. 42 What’s the relationship between the students’ breakfast and their grades in school exams? To help students come to know that it’s important to have healthy eating habits and to find the answers to these questions, scientists made a new study. 43 Hannah Littlecott organized (组织) the study by himself. Hannah Littlecott and other scientists thought that there was a close relationship between students’ breakfast and their grades. 44 Here is the result (结果): students will get better grades in school exams if they have a good breakfast eating habit. According to the study, a healthy breakfast has fruit, vegetables, milk and bread, while an unhealthy breakfast has things like potato chips or high-sugar food. 45 So for your health and study, do not go to school without eating breakfast any more, choose the right food for your breakfast and say no to junk food (垃圾食品). A．So can eating breakfast really make you do better in exams? B．The study shows that their idea is right. C．From the study, we know that eating healthy breakfast is really important. D．What do you usually eat for breakfast? E．5,000 students aged nine to eleven at over 100 schools took part in the study. 【答案】41．D 42．A 43．E 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文介绍了健康饮食习惯的重要性。 41．根据“Do you have the habit of eating breakfast?”可知此处是问句形式引出健康饮食习惯的话题。选项D“你早餐通常吃什么？”符合，故选D。 42．根据“What’s the relationship between the students’ breakfast and their grades in school exams?”可知此处提到了吃早餐和学习成绩之间的联系，选项A“那么，吃早餐真的能让你在考试中表现得更好吗？”符合，故选A。 43．根据“Hannah Littlecott organized (组织) the study by himself.”可知此处介绍了组织了一次新的研究，选项E“来自100多所学校的5000名9至11岁的学生参加了这项研究。”符合，故选E。 44．根据“Hannah Littlecott and other scientists thought that there was a close relationship between students’ breakfast and their grades.”以及“Here is the result (结果): students will get better grades in school exams if they have a good breakfast eating habit.”可知此处实验结果证明他们所想的是对的，选项B“研究表明他们的想法是正确的。”符合，故选B。 45．根据“So for your health and study, do not go to school without eating breakfast any more, choose the right food for your breakfast and say no to junk food”可知此处说明了要选择健康的早餐，选项C“从这项研究中，我们知道吃健康的早餐真的很重要。”符合，故选C。 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。 Every Saturday, Wang Weifang and his friends put on a special play in a small town near Xi’an. The audience can only hear them, but they cannot see them. That is because they are putting on a shadow play. Shadow puppets are made of h 46 leather. The leather is cut out in the s 47 of a person, an animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in b 48 colours and put on a stick. Some puppets have movable arms and legs. In the play, Wang stands behind a white screen with a light behind it. The audience sits in front of this screen. Wang and his friends h 49 the puppets close to the screen so that their shadows are clear. They m 50 the puppets around and do the character’s voices themselves. Shadow puppetry is an old Chinese art. But now, it isn’t as popular as before. But Wang and his friends want to keep this old art form alive. They believe it’s important to save these traditions for future generations to enjoy. 【答案】46．(h)ard 47．(s)hape 48．(b)right 49．(h)old 50．(m)ove 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种古老的中国艺术形式——皮影戏。 46．句意：皮影是用硬皮做的。根据“leather”以及首字母提示，hard“硬的”符合语境，作定语。故填(h)ard。 47．句意：皮革被切割成人、动物或物体的形状。根据“of a person, an animal or an object.”以及首字母，可知此处指的是形状，固定短语in the shape of“以……的形状”。故填(s)hape。 48．句意：每个皮偶都涂上鲜艳的颜色，放在一根棍子上。根据首字母以及“colours and put on a stick.”可知，是指鲜艳的颜色。bright“鲜艳的”，形容词作定语修饰名词“colours”。故填(b)right。 49．句意：王和他的朋友们把皮偶靠近屏幕，这样他们的影子就清晰了。根据“so that their shadows are clear”以及首字母可知，是拿着皮偶靠近幕布。hold“拿着”符合语境，主语“Wang and his friends”是复数，再根据前句“sits”可知，该句是一般现在时，动词填原形。故填(h)old。 50．句意：他们移动皮偶，自己为角色配音。根据“the puppets around and do the character’s voices themselves.”以及首字母，可知，是指移动皮偶，move“移动”符合语境，主语“They”是复数，再根据“do”可知，该句是一般现在时，动词填原形。故填(m)ove。 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 51．Lily是我的同学。她总给人留下好印象。 Lily is my classmate. She always on others. 【答案】 makes a good impression 【详解】make a good impression“给人留下好印象”；根据“always”可知，本句是一般现在时，且主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填makes；a；good；impression。 52．她帮助有需要的人，真是心地善良。 kind her to help others . 【答案】 It’s of in need 【详解】某人做某事对某人来说是……：It’s adj. of sb. to do sth.，形容词是形容人的品格，因此用of；有需要：in need。故填It’s；of；in；need。 53．Lily是一个外向的女生。她能更容易地表达自己的感情。 Lily is an outgoing girl. She can her feeling . 【答案】 express more easily 【详解】express“表达”，can后接动词原形；easily“容易地”，副词修饰动词，根据句意可知，应用副词的比较级。故填express；more easily。 54．她很勤快，每周课室都会被她打扫得干干净净。 She is very hard-working, and the classroom by her every week. 【答案】 is cleaned 【详解】clean“打扫”，动词；主语“the classroom”和动词“clean”之间是被动关系，结合“every week”可知，空处需用一般现在时的被动语态(be done)。主语是单数，be动词用is。故填is；cleaned。 55．为了学好英语，她每天读英语报纸。 She English newspapers every day learn English well. 【答案】 reads in order to 【详解】“every day”是一般现在时的标志词；read“阅读”，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单形式；in order to“为了”，介词短语。故填reads；in；order；to。 第3节 书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 56．假定你是李华，你校本届英语节活动正在举办主题为“畅想未来生活”的短视频作品征集活动。请根据下面的提示，为你的视频配一段英文解说词。 畅想未来生活 1. 总述 更智能， 更便利。 2. 具体描述 学习方式， 请举例说明。 日常出行， 请举例说明。 3. 感想 …… 要求： 1. 要点齐全，可以适当增加细节； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； 3. 词数80左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 4. 条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 Welcome to my video about the future world. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is the the future world in my mind. Are you looking forward to it? 【答案】例文 Welcome to my video about the future world. With the development of science and technology, our lives will be smarter and more convenient. Firstly, future learning will be very different. With VR glasses, students will be able to do scientific experiments in a more interactive and inspiring way. Robot teachers will always be there to answer questions and offer help. Secondly, when we want to go out, a new type of hydrogen car will be a great choice. It will not only drive at a high speed, but also be environmentally friendly, reducing pollution and saving energy. Future life will be full of possibilities. With smarter learning tools and eco-friendly transportation, we will lead much more comfortable and easier lives. This is the future world in my mind. Are you looking forward to it? 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“为‘畅想未来生活’的视频进行英文解说”并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍解说的主题内容是什么； 第二步，根据题干表格提示，具体描述未来生活的几个方面，并举例说明； 第三步，给出自己的感想，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①be able to do能够做某事 ②go out外出 [高分句型] ①Secondly, when we want to go out, a new type of hydrogen car will be a great choice.（when引导时间状语从句） ②It will not only drive at a high speed, but also be environmentally friendly, reducing pollution and saving energy.（not only…but also） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$