河南省新乡市2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

绝密★启用前 试卷类型：科 2024一2025学年下学期八年级期末学业水平质量检测 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考号： 形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 3.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。等4 都 试卷上的答案无效。 毁 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分】 第一节 兵 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出雕 答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What is Linda going to do this weekend? A.Climb a mountain. B.Watch a movie. C.Read a book. 2.What will the girl buy? A.Blouses. B.Socks. C.Jeans. 3.How will the weather be tomorrow? 量 A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. 4.Where will Tina go during the summer vacation? A.To the seaside. B.To the museum. C.To the zoo. 5.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Doctor and patient. C.Classmates. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What's Kate's favourite food? A.Beijing Duck. B.Chinese dumplings. C.Fried rice. 7.Why will the school hold a food festival? A.To celebrate Children's Day. B.To teach students how to cook. C.To raise money for poor children. 英语（科普版）试卷第1页（共8页） 反 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 面积 8.How did Gina travel to Mount Huang? A.By train. B.By plane. C.By bus. 9.What was the best part of Gina's trip? A.Watching the sun go up. B.Taking photos of mountains. C.Tasting delicious food. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.When should students arrive at the school gate? 65 A B 11.What will they do first? A.Visit old-style houses. B.Buy something cute. C.Take nice pictures. 12.What free thing may they get in some shops? A.A stamp. B.A cookie. C.A postcard. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.Who will hold the race? A.Lily's school. B.Lily's community. C.Mike. 14.How long will the race last? A.For about 1 hour. B.For about 2 hours. C.For about 3 hours. , 15.What will Lily get if she gets first place? 0 A.A new bike. B.A new helmet. C.A new schoolbag. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 A Clothes Show Place In the school hall Time Next 16. afternoon Purpose It helps students leam about traditional Chinese clathes. Some students will wear different 17. of clothes. Students will watch a show about the intre:..elothes and then Events 18. them. Teachers will 19. the reasons why they are popular. Expectation(期待) It will be 20. and fun. 英语（科普版）试卷第2页（共8页） 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分】 是口ABCD的对 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 C: A C=25,求四过 Welcome to Laojun Mountain Traveling makes us relaxed.If you love traveling,Laojun Mountain will be a good choice. Laojun Mountain Scenic Area (was founded in 2007.After five years,it was listed as one of the national 5A scenic areas. Laojun Mountain is in The opening time: Luoyang,Henan Province. ,Hiking(徒步)ime:6:30am.-4:00p.m. It's about 2,217 meters high. ·Cableway(索道)climbing time:7:00a.m.- And it is a very special and 3:30p.m beautiful place. Ticket prices: The mountain is tall and full of green ·Adult(成人)：98yuan 边形AB( trees.When you climb it,you can see amazing D上一点， (As for the group tickets,it's 48 yuan for 形ABCF是 views.There are also some very old temples each ticket.There are at least ten people in ,求证：E队 (寺庙)on the mountain.These temples look a group.） really cool and have a long history.They tell us ·People over6O:Free stories from long ago. Children under 1.4 meters:Free If you love nature,welcome to Laojun Mountain.It's a good place for you to enjoy yourselves.Want to know more information about the place?Just call us at 400-800-7123! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.When did Laojun Mountain become a national 5A scenic area? A.n2002. B.n2007. C.In2012. D.n2020. 22.What can we know about the temples on Laojun Mountain? A.The temples are newly built for people to visit. 正方 B.The temples look cool and have a long history. DF C.Workers in the temples will tell stories about the past. EF D.There are different activities in the temples every year. A 23.How much should Mr and Mrs Grace (both in their thirties)pay if they take their daughter Tina (1.35 meters)to visit Laojun Mountain? A.48 yuan. B.98 yuan. C.144 yuan. D.196 yuan. 24.What can you do if you want to get more information about Laojun Mountain according to the text? A.Make a call. B.Visit a website.C.Send an email. D.Buy a poster. 25.Where can we probably read the text? A.In a science book. B.On a fashion website. C.In a travel magazine. D.In a school newspaper. Last week,David's teacher told him that there would be an English test on Friday.He stayed up late every night to remember words and grammar,but he til felt nervous.He thought,"What should I do if I forget everything during the test?" Friday finally came.David arrived at the school early.The classroom was quiet.As he sat down,he suddenly noticed that Tony was sitling right in fron of him.Tony always got A+on 英语（科普版）试卷第3页（共8页） English te David thought,"This is perfect!Tony can help me!" The test started.David stared at (the questions on his test paper,but his mind went blank ()He didn't want to fail the exam.He wanted to ask Tony for help.Here came a chance.The teacher walked to the back of the elassroom."Tony,what's the answer to the third question?"David asked in a low voice.To David's surprise,Tony shook his head and refused to help him.David's face got hot and turned red."How could he do that?"he thought angrily. 积 After the test,David didn't wait for his friends.Instead,he walked home alone.When he got home,his mom was making cookies."Why do you look so angry,my boy?"Mom asked. With tears in his eyes,David told Mom everything.Mom let him sit down and said gently, "Imagine if someone copied (your art painting,would you feel happy?If you cheat,it'll be unfair to other students.In fact,Tony didn't want you to get into trouble."After hearing this, David thought for a while.He knew that Mom was right. The next day at school,David met Tony in the playground."I'm really sorry,"David said. Tony smiled and gave him a soft touch on the arm."No problem.From now on,we can study English together.I'll teach you my learning ways!"David said "Yes".He believed he would do C.∠ better with the help of Tony. 点G After that,David learned that students should study hard to get good grades.And real friends help each other in the right way. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.What did David do before the English test? A.He almost forgot everything. B.He stayed up late to study English C.He played games to relax. D.He listened to English lessons carefully. 27.What did David want Tony to do during the exam? A.To help him cheat. B.To get good grades as usual. C.To lend him an eraser. D.To wait for him for a while. 28.How did David's mother educate David in Paragraph 5? A.By telling a personal story. B.By using an old saying. C.By giving a similar example. D.By showing a study result , 29.Which can best show the change in David's feelings? A.Excited-+Nervous-→Relaxed--→Somy B.Excited-→Angy→nterested-→Proud C.Nervous-→Angy→Proud-→Excited D.Nervous-→Happy-→Angy+Somy :0 30.What's the main idea of the text? 井 A.Good grades are more important than friendship. B.Parents should spend time educating their children. C.Friends always agree with us no matter what happens. D.Real friends can help us study better,instead of helping cheat. 0 Why do more and more people enjoy cycling?Riding a bike is not only fun but also has many advantages. Riding a bike can improve your health a lot.When you ride a bike,your legs become stronger and your heart becomes healthier.You can ride a bike around your house,feeling the wind in your hair.The fresh air and exercise make you full of energy. Bikes are also friendly to the Earth.Think about cars and taxis.They use gasoline ( nd make the air polluted,and then it looks like a big eloud.But bikes are differen!They runon 英语（科普版）试卷第4页（共8页） the power of your legs.Every time someone chooses to ride a bike instead of taking a car,he or he keeps the air clean and makes the Earth smile. If you want to have a great time with your family,cycling is a good choice.You can plan fun weekend bike trips together.Imagine exploring new places and roads!It's a wonderful way to spend time outdoors together.You can ride a bike at your own speed,stop when you see something ol, and enjoy all the beautiful views around you. Another fantastic thing about bikes is that they're so easy to use.You don't have to wait for a bus.A bus may be late or sometimes it may be hard to find a bus stop.All you need to do is ride your bike and start your adventure ()It's quick,easy,and guess what?It helps you save money,too.You can use that money to help others! So,what are you waiting for?Let's get on our bikes,enjoy the ride,and have a healthy, happy life! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.How does riding bikes improve our health according to the text? A.By making our sleep better. B.By exercising our legs and hearts. C.By improving our hair and backs. D.By changing our ways of thinking. 32.What does the underlined word "polluted"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Dirty and dangerous. B.Expensive and thin. C.Clean and fresh. D.Pleasant and sweet. 33.What's the main idea of Paragraph 4? A.Cycling is helpful to save some money. B.Enjoying some views is good for health. C.Cycling is good for getting a family close. D.Having fun with family and friends is great. 34.What's the theme(主题)of the text? A.Culture. B.Family. C.Travel. D.Sports. 35.What's the best title of the text? A.More Exercise,More Friends B.Cycle More,Be Healthier C.Spend More Time with Family D.Stop to Enjoy Beautiful Views D Zhengzhou is the oapital (of Henan.There are many different kinds of delicious foods in Zhengzhou.36 Iyt me tell you something about the delicious food. It has a long history. It's said that it appeared in the 1940s.And it became popular in the 1980s. In the past,during the war years,a famous cook named Zhao Rongguang came up with an idea.37 Alter the change,huimian slowly became a popular dish. Its making way isn't easy. First,we need good wheat flour ()Add eggs and salt to the flour.Then push and press it over and over again to make the dough (strong.38 At last,cover them with some oil. The key part is the soup.We usually use young mutton (and leg bones,and add some Chinese herbs like dangshen.39 We first use strong fire and then use slow fire. Boil them until the soup becomes white and bright,just like milk. When cooking,put the mutton soup in the pot,make the pieces into wide noodles and put them in the pot.Add other materials like vegetables. 英语（科普版）试卷第5页（共8页） 40 In Zhengzhou,you can find huimian reslaurants everywhere.Whether Zhengzhou people or people from other areas,many of them love huimian.It's delicious and most people can afford it. Many people will think of huimian when talking about Zhengzhou food.It has become a symbol of Zhengzhou's food culture. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺」 内容完整。 e It's popular among people. B.Zhengzhou huimian is one of them. C He mixed noodles with mutton soup. D.Then,we boil them for more than five hours. E.After that,make the dough into small pieces. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分】 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的 最佳答案。 It was Mother's Day.Vicky,her dad and little brother decided to make a delicious meal for Vicky's 41. In the morning,they got up early.Dad asked,"Vicky,what should we make for Mom?" After 42 for a while,Vicky said,"How about making a big pizza?Mom loves pizza!"Little brother jumped up and down,and he shouted,"It's 43 Pizza!"Then,they started to 44 pizza.together. First,they made the pizza dough.Dad put some flour in a big bowl.Then he 45 a little water and started to mix them."Come on,kids.Let's change the dough together,"Dad said. Vicky and her brother washed their 46 quickly and joined in.They pushed and pressed the dough.It was a bit sticky but they all felt 47. Next,they prepared the things to cover the pizza.They took out some vegetables,and then 48 some tomatoes and carrots.They also used butter and cheese.Vicky said,"I think Mom will like lots of 49 on the pizza."Her brother smiled,"And tomatoes too!" When the dough was ready,they spread it on a plate.Then they put the food on it.50, ds Dad put the pizza in the oven )While waiting,Vicky said,"I hope Mom will be 51 and happy. After twenty minutes,the pizza was ready.It 52 so good.Mom came home and saw the pizza.She held Vicky,Dad,and the little brother and said,"Thank you,my dears!This is the 53 gift!"At the same time,Dad showed his special gift-A dress made of 54.It felt soft.Mom received the gifts happily and they began to enjoy the delicious pizza together. In Vicky's opinion,she was really happy to see Mom's love for the meal,55 she felt a little tired.It was such a meaningful day for both Vicky and Mom. 41.A.sister B.mother C.boss D.neighbor il. 42.A.sleeping B.jumping C.lying D.thinking me 43.A.standard B.common C.fantastic D.crazy re. 44.A.boil B.cook C.fry D.heat 45.A.udded B.bought C.touched D.drank 46.A.hands B.arms C.knees D.laps 47.A.worried B.upsel C.relaxed D.calm 英语（科普版）试卷 第6页（共8页） 48.A.ate up B.picked up C.cut up 49.A.juice D.put up B.cheese C.sugar D.rice 50.A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Certainly D.Quietly 51.A.confident B.surprised C.nervous D.disappointed 52.A.smelt B.sounded C.felt D.tasted 53.A.cheapest B.best C.smallest D.cutest 54.A.bamboo B.paper C.water D.silk 55.A.whether B.so C.though D.because 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一词，每词限用一次。 comfortable when invite decrle mile wih they quickly everywhere set Last Saturday was Tom's birthday.He 56 his friend Lucy to his birthday party on Friday. Lucy agreed happily.That day,Lucy set off early because her house was ten 57 away from Tom's house.When she arrived at Tom's house,Tom's parents and others were 58 foods on the table.Lucy said hello politely and joined 59 .n doing it. After a while,they filled the plates on the table 60 delicious foods.There were some sweet cookies.Lucy took one and it tasted really good.The cake looked beautiful.It was big and covered with colorful frosting ()Everyone got a piece of delicious cake.After eatine ey started playing games.After thinking over what games to play,they made a(n)61 to play hide-and-seek(捉迷藏).Lucy hid(藏)behind the sofa and she tried'not to make any noise. Tom searched 62 and finally found her.Later,they played "Musical Chairs".Everyone walked around chairs 63 the music was playing.And when the music stopped,they 64 sat down.It was so much fun. The party was really interesting and everyone felt 65.Lucy and other friends also had a good time.She was really happy to be there and couldn't wait for the next party. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 It's important for us to stay healthy.Eating plays 66 important role in keeping healthy. Here is some advice from students about how to eat well. Say no to junk food.Junk food is unhealthy though it tastes delicious. Too much junk food makes us sick.For example,too many French fries Beth make us fatter 67 fatter,and finally influence our health Eat enough fruits and vegetables.They are good 68 you and provide rich vitamins(维生素).As the saying goes,.“An apple a day keeps the doctor away."Try your best 69 have more fruits and Tim vegetables Make sure to drink at least 1,200 mL of water a day if you're a girl and 1,400 mL of water if you're a boy.Try writing down how much water you drink,so that you know whether you're getting enough.In a word.70 is Susan necessary to drink enough water. 英语（科普版）试卷第7页（共8页） 五补全对话5小题，每小题2分，共10分】 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Tom and Lily are talking about their last weekend. A:Hi,Tom.71. B:Hi,Lily.I was wonderful.I went swimming with my father ast weekend. A:That sounds fun!Does your father enjoy swimming? B:72. He often drives me to go swimming together. A:Great exercise!Im also fond of swimming.Where did you swim? B:At the Yitian Swimming Pool.73. A:That's good.How did you fecl after swimming? B:I felt relaxed.By the way,we even tried Luoyang Peony (Cake.It tasted good. A:Wow!74 B:At Jinfang Restaurant beside the swimming pool.I think you should try it next time! A:I can't wait.How about going swimming together next Sunday? B:75. ！See you then. A:See you. 六、书面表达(20分) “体重管理年"(Weight Management Year)活动让全社会开始重视体重。一此人喜欢按照 自已的方式管埋体重，然而一些人会参加管理机构(organization)。校刊英语专栏正在以 “Managing weight alone or joining an organization?”为题开展征文话动，请你根据写作要求，结 合自身实际，从以下两种方式中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己管理体重的方法，向 专栏投稿。 Managing weight alone Joining an organization feel free to choose a time for sports get proper instruction ◇save money ◇get advice and help 写作要求：1.文中须包含所选管理体重方式的要点提示，可适当发挥： 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称： 3.词数90左右（开头已给出，不计人总词数）。 参考词汇：coach教练；skipping ropes跳绳 Managing weight alone or joining an organization? The "Weight Management Year"activity makes people pay more attention to weight management.Some like to control weight in their own way,while others choose to join an organization.In my opinion,I prefer 英语（科普版）试卷第8页（共8页） 2024一2025学年下学期八年级期末学业水平质量检测 英语（科普版）·听力录音材料及参考答案 听力录音材料 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 1.M:I'll climb Mount Tai with my parents this weekend.What about you,Linda? W:I'm going to watch a movie with my friend this weekend. 2.W:Danny,let's go shopping this Saturday.I want to buy two blouses for my English speech. M:OK.I just want to buy a pair of socks. 3.M:Lily,how about going out for bird-watching tomorrow? W:Tony,the weather report says that it will rain tomorrow.We'd better stay at home. 4.M:The summer vacation is coming.What will you do,Tina? W:I'm interested in traditional Henan culture.I will visit the Henan Museum with my family. M:Have a good time. 5.W:Hi,Tom.You look upset.Anything wrong? M:I failed my English test. W:Take it easy.Let me help you.I am good at English. M:Thank you,Helen.I can also help you with maths. W:That's great! 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Tom,what food do you like best? M:Chinese dumplings.Kate,are they your favourite too? W:No.I like fried rice best.I heard that there will be a food festival in our school this Sunday. M:Really?There must be many different kinds of delicious foods. W:Sure.The festival is to raise money for poor children in mountain areas. M:How helpful our school is! W:Yeah.We can go to the festival and buy some food to help. M:OK.That's a good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Gina,how was your May Day holiday? W:Fantastic!I visited Mount Huang with my family. M:That's amazing.How did you travel there? W:It was far from our city,so we flew there.It was faster than a train. M:What was the best part of your trip? W:I think it was watching the sun go up.It was so beautiful that we took lots of photos. M:Wow!Sounds like you had a wonderful trip. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Dear students,we will have a three-hour school trip to the Culture Town this Saturday moming!We need to arrive at the school gate at eight o'clock.Remember to be on time!It will be fun.First,we can visit old-style houses.The houses look really special and we can leam about how people lived in the past. Then,there are many interesting shops.We can buy some cute things.And each of us may get a free postcard in some shops.By the way,don't forget to bring your cameras to take nice pictures. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:Lily.You're so excited.Share something with me. W:Mike,you know,Im good at riding a bike.Our community will hold a bicycle race next Saturday. M:I also heard of that.Do you know how long the race will last? W:Yes.About two hours.And about 200 people will take part in it. M:Join the race and I believe that you can get first place. W:Thank you.I hope so.If that,I will get a new bike. M:Believe in yourself.You can practice riding before the race.After all,practice makes perfect. W:OK,I will.Thanks for your advice. M:You're welcome. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Good morning,everyone.Our school is going to hold a clothes show!It will be in the school hall next Friday afternoon.This show is mainly to help students leam about traditional Chinese clothes. First,some students will wear different types of traditional clothes.Some will wear hanfu.Others may wear gipao to show fashion.The gipao is made of silk.Next,students will watch a show about the introduction of each kind of clothes and then discuss them.After that,teachers will explain the reasons why they are popular with people.It will be meaningful and fun.We can't wait to watch the show! 参考答案 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)】 1-5 BACBC 6-10 CCBAA 11-15 ACBBA 16.Friday 17.types 18.discuss 19.explain 20.meaningful 一2