内容正文:
云南师大附中2026届高考适应性月考卷(一)
英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答
题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,
用橡皮擦千净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
注意,听力部分答题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟
的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will the girl graduate?
A.6 months later.
B.12 months later.
C.18 months later.
2.Why didn't the car work?
A.It had no gas.
B.It had a flat tire.
C.It ran out of battery
3.What is Jason doing?
A.He's booking tickets.
B.He's planning a trip.
C.He's working on files.
4.What did the woman encourage the man to do?
A.Keep on studying.
B.Ask for help.
C.Spend more time.
5.What does the man mean?
A.He has used up his tissues.
B.He left his tissues in the classroom.
C.He will lend the woman some tissues.
英语·第1页(共12页)
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第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒
钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In the kitchen.
B.In the laundry room.
C.In the supermarket.
7.What will the woman do next?
A.Clean up the place.
B.Cook the dish.
C.Cut the vegetables.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Why can only the girl hear the sound from her toothbrush?
A.The sound is too quiet for others.
B.She is wearing special earphones
C.The sound is sent through her bones.
9.What time will the girl go to bed?
A.7:30PM.
B.8:50PM
C.8:55pM.
10.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Fellow workers.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Teacher and student.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.How many poems are there in the poetry collection?
A.Nearly twelve.
B.Nearly twenty.
C.Nearly fifty.
12.Why does Manny love the initial poems?
A.Because the language is descriptive.
B.Because the imageries are rich and vivid.
C.Because the theme is warm and emotional.
13.Who is Manny's favorite poet?
A.Elizabeth Barrett Browning.B.Robert Browning.
C.Tagore.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。
14.What was David's major in college?
A.Physics.
B.Economics.
C.Mathematics.
15.What do economists now think about minimum wage laws?
A.They all agree they're bad.
B.Their opinions have changed.
C.They strongly support them.
■
英语·第2页(共12页)
16.How does David describe economic theories'development?
A.Like changing seasons.
B.Like growing trees.
C.Like building houses.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.What is the origin of the "10,000 steps a day"recommendation?
A.A 1980s American fitness study.
B.A global health organization guideline.
C.A Japanese marketing campaign in the 1960s.
18.How can people reach the 10,000 steps goal according to Shmied?
A.Set time goals accordingly
B.Sign up for training courses.
C.Go to the fitness room weekly.
19.What can experienced walkers challenge to do?
A.Speed up or walk up hills
B.Walk in malls or on treadmills.
C.Walk outside during rainy or snowy days.
20.What can we learn about the walking club "City Girls Who Walk"?
A.Participants must bring their dogs to join the activity.
B.Members walk twice a week for 40 minutes each time.
C.Participants often have meals to relax themselves afterwards.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
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英语·第3页(共12页)
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Mixed Media Painting
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Intermediate 1.5 hours 27 reviews
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Architectural Illustration
Ever wish you could create a realistic drawing of a building?
Master the art of architectural illustration with this course by Demi Lang.She'll take you
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Architectural illustrator Demi Lang will help you achieve your goal by breaking down her
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Beginner *3.3 hours *33 reviews
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Beyond Bouquets
Get ready to transform pressed flowers into one-of-a-kind works of art?
In this class,you'll learn how to press a variety of flowers and transform the blooms into
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enjoy their beauty forever.In this class,you'll leam the secrets to creating flawless pressed
flowers and uoing them as the basis for original artwork.
*Beginner
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*12 reviews
*£45.95
21.Which course has minimum reviewers?
A.Watercolour Painting.
B.Mixed Media Painting.
C.Architectural Illustration.
D.Beyond Bouquets.
22.What could learners do in the Architectural lllustration?
A.Draw buildings with brush.
B.Take away their architectural illustration.
C.Learn techniques to draw abstract realist art.
D.Create landscape and still-life watercolor paintings.
23.Who might sign up for the Beyond Bouquets?
A.A person with a budget less than E40.
B.A person with zero basis in mixed media painting.
C.A person with a strong passion for art handcrafts.
D.A person with a need to reach a new level in drawing.
英语·第4页(共12页)
B
We hear many hero stories about saving lives but that's usually where the narrative ends.
We may take some time to praise those who took action,but we rarely get to see the lasting
effects of the hero's deeds.That's why it's been fascinating to hear the story of Xavier Dimples.
When he was 2 years old,his house caught fire,trapping him inside.The young boy nearly died
during the disaster;however,a brave firefighter named Jeff Ohs rescued him from the flames and
made him become conscious again.Now,23 years after this dramatic incident,they had a
moving meet up,and the fireman got to see the happy consequence of having saved a life
that day.
Dimples shared his story on Twitter,posting side by side pictures of him as a toddler in
Ohs'arms after being saved,alongside a present-day image."I ended up dying that day.This
firefighter,Jeff Ohs,saved me and brought me back to life,"the man writes,thanking the
fireman profusely.The highest praise came in the form of being introduced to a little someone.
The fireman got to meet Dimples'2-year-old son-the same age the new dad was when he was
saved from the fire."Now 23 years later he is holding my 2-year-old son.I literally wouldn't be
here without him."The young man also added being rescued from the fire didn't mean danger
was over for him.“Because I was in a coma(昏迷)for a month after that..”Dimples also
posted a couple of pictures of the dramatic moments in which Ohs brought him back to life in the
yard of his home."Looking at these is so crazy,"he admitted with emotion.
Fortunately,it all worked in the end.Over two decades,the man is thriving and has a
family of his own.As for Ohs,although retiring from his position,he continues to be an advocate
for firefighters,offering guidance on how to prevent injuries.Even though 23 years passed,
Dimples is still reminded of the deep bond established between Ohs and him.That's what the
hero's deeds mean to everyone.
24.What do we know about Xavier Dimples?
A.He was stuck in a wildfire.
B.He narrowly escaped a tough situation.
C.He invited the media to have a live broadcast.
D.He exchanged some photos with Jeff Ohs with gratitude.
25.How has Jeff Ohs persistently played a firefighter's role?
A.He has delivered speeches to the neighbourhood.
B.He has devoted all his time to offering courses.
C.He has provided professional coaching on fire safety.
D.He has still undertaken some rescue work voluntarily.
英语·第5页(共12页)
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26.Which of the following can best describe Jeff Ohs?
A.Enthusiastic and generous.
B.Keen and considerate.
C.Intelligent and humble.
D.Courageous and committed.
27.What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
A.To honor a hero's lasting influence.
B.To record an unforgettable ceremony.
C.To show sympathy for the pitiful victims.
D.To praise what firefighters do in the community.
C
History was recently made at a half-marathon in Beijing.In addition to welcoming 12,000
runners,the race also featured 21 robot participants.
The only design rule for the competing robots was that they were bipedal(双足行走的))
instead of running on wbeels.Otherwise,it was a free for all,resulting in interesting design
choices with mixed results.The strategies used included robots with kid-sized sneakers.or shoes
made out of tape.Some didn't have a head,while others did,resulting in teams fixing them
mid-race to prevent them from falling.Others used knee pads (to prevent them from
breaking in caso thcy fall downwards-and many of them did.
Only six of the 21 robots finished the race.Running on a separate track from the human
competitors,almost every robot faced difficulties,from falling down to overheating.One robot
needed a cooling pad to make it to the end while others had liquid sprayed on them.All mobots
were accompanied by two or three human operators.who ran beside them to help control their
speed with control panels or to clear their path.
The winner was a robot named Tiangong Ultra,designed by-UBTech and the Bcijing
Humanoid Robot Innovation Center.It finishod the race in two hours and 40 minutes.Despite
being the robot victor,its path was not free of accidents either.It fell down once and its team
had to chauge its battcries tbree times
"Uutil five years ago or so,we didn't really know how to get robots to walk reliably,"Alan
Fern,a robotics professor at Oregon State."And now we do,and this will be a good
demonstration of that."
Fem also noted that there's no market demand for running robots,which likely explains why
it's not a priority for developers,adding that it was definitely interesting to see them follow
instructions in a challenging environment.As such,the half-marathon provided them with a
platform to showcase their hardware robustness ()Ultimately,there's no need to worry
-a robot will likely not beat you in a race.Not right now anyway.
英语·第6页(共12页)
28.How did the robot participanto perform in the half-marathon?
A.Uniform style of robots attracted public attention.
B.All robot participants operated with the aid of teammates.v
C.Half of the robot participants lost their balance and fell down
D.Six robot participants quit the race because of the high temperature.
29.What barriers did the robot participants meet during the race?
A.It was forbidden to charge the batteries.
B.Human operators could not control their running speed.
C.Running together with human competitors disturbed themy
D.Some of them fell down and others had to be cooled with liquid.
30.What is special about the winner Tiangong Ultra?
A.It defeated other running robot participants smoothly.
B.It wouldn't have won the championship without its team's aid.
C.It had the longest battery life among the robot participants.
D.It set a good example for the marketers and other robot participants.
31.What can be inferred from Alan Fern's comment?
A.The market for running robots will definitely boom.
B.Humanoid robots will dominate humans sooner or later.
C.Running robots could not follow instructions in different situations.
D.Every small step in the half-marathon race is one giant leap in robotics.
D
Currently,tens of thousands of caves are known globally,but many of the world's caves still
remain unexplored.
"Caving is the last realm where true,pure exploration is possible."says Phil Short,a cave
explorer."And in caves,treasures can be found,new species,new cures for disease."adds
Short.
Some caves are reported to have their own weathcr systcm.Some contain the secrets of
human cvolution,and of the life that came before us.Some are hot spots of biodiversity.
Entomologist Leonidas-Romanos Davranoglou at Oxford University trekked to the Cyclops
Mountains in the Papuan region of Indonesia.In a previously unknown cave system,his team
discovered a"treasure trove"of underground species,including blind spiders,blind harvestman
and a whip scorpion(鞭尾蝎)一all new to science.
For more than 20 years,geomicrobiologist Hazel Barton has been studying microscopic life,
found deep underground,that ean survive extreme starvation.Her research is furthering our
upderstanding of what the ability to pbotosynthesise(光合作用)might toll as about the
possibility of life in outer space.
英语·第7页(共12页)
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"A kilometre from the entrance,there's still photosynthesis,"says Barton."but it's pushed
into the near-infrared wavelength(近红外波长).There are stars that only emit in those
wavelengths So,this could help us understand how life is possible on other planets,"she says.
Cave exploration,says Barton,is the closest you can come to being an astronaut without
going to space "You're the first person to see something.10,000 years from now,the footprints
I made in Lechuguilla Cave in New Mexico,or the Tepui Caves of Venezuela,could still be
there.
"Nowadays,it's hard to impress people,says Short,"but in cavos you can sce something
different every time."
32.What does the underlined word "realm"in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.A sort of extreme sports.
B.A new kind of microscopic life.
C.An area of activity or knowledge.
D.The process of species'evolution.
33.What can be learned from the text?
A.Caves are extremely difficult to access.
B.Photosynthesis doesn't happen in the cave.
C.Phil Short developed new skills for exploration.
D.Hazel Barton's research enriched science knowledge.
34.What is the advantage of cave exploration according to Barton?
A.It helps scientists get pioneering discoveries.
B.It sets people free from heavy working pressure.
C.It enhances the fame and wins the glory for scientists.
D.It provides a more comfortable working environment.
35.Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A.Cave Exploration Is Getting More Dangerous
B.Cave Exploration Contributes to Astronomy
C.Scientists Are Exploring the Deep Dark Earth
D.Unexplored Caves Worldwide Are Still There
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
The brain is a wonderful organ.It is the source of all thoughts and actions.But sometimes
your brain can get ahead of you and you could start overthinking.36 Luckily there are
some things you can do to slow your brain down.Here are four ways that you can train yourself.
Pay Attention to Your Emotions
A lot of times overthinking is from an emotional response to something.One of the best
things you can do is to take a step back and ask yourself what you are feeling.Are you angry?
Anxious?Scared?3
■■口
英语·第8页(共12页)
Do Something for Somebody
Another thing you can do to help reduce your negative thoughts is to do something to help
someone else.38.It doesn't matter whether you are cooking some food for a sick friend,or
paying for a stranger's coffee at your local cafe,and just the act of making someone else's day
better will make your day better.
39
It is easy to become judgemental when filled with negative and overwhelming thoughts.
However,one of the keys to stopping those negative thoughts is to cease to judge.Try to observe
yourself and the world around you from a non-judgemental position.
Acknowledge Your Success
One of the more troublesome aspects of overthinking is the tendency anxious thoughts have
to overshadow any positive thoughts.40.Making your bed in the morning is enough to count
as a success.Soon enough,they will start to add up and you will find that making these lists of
your daily accomplishments can help you stay positive.
So the next time you find yourself overcome with racing thoughts and anxiety,slow down,
take a step back and follow these four tips.
A.Quit Judging
B.Release Emotions
C.Happiness is often stored in being of service to others
D.Once you start overthinking,it is often hard to stop,and it can be seriously distressing
E.Naming your emotions is one of the most effective measures you can take
F.That is why you should start tracing your successes when caught in negativity
C.But you don't have to experience a transition in order to breathe new life
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)》
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
When Jake Huang went for a walk in the park that day,he never expected to see a beaver.
"It was 41,"Jake says,"because it was in the middle of the city."So Jake started visiting
the urban park almost daily to 42 the beaver with his camera.
The more time Jake spent observing in the park,the more 43 started appearing.Just
steps away from the city,he 44 his camera on birds feeding their babies,raccoons washing
their hands,and blue herons hunting for fish."It was striking,"Jake says."And what I saw
really showed me the importance of 45."
英语·第9页(共12页)
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But then,one crow changed everything.The crow had a wounded foot and it was 46.
"I was worried he was injured."To his 47,after observing the crow for a period of time,he
realized it was recovering because other crows took care of him.
Jake named him Fabian and started 48 the crow regularly over the next three years.
"They are very intelligent,49 and sympathetic animals."Jake says.He also recorded the
50 between Fabian and his mate June,which led to the couple starting a family together.
51 Jake earned Fabian's friendship.The crow would recognize Jake no matter what he
was wearing and fly over to greet him-even after Jake had retumed to the park after moving
away for months.Jake says."It was 52,like a Disney movie."
Jake is now sharing his real-life movies about Fabian and all the other creatures he's 53
in the city on social media.He says the mini-documentaries are like a time 54 to honour our
natural neighbours."By connecting with living things and having empathy,you see this whole
social life is different from ours.It's 55 right in front of us."Jake smiles.
41.A.familiar
B.amazing
C.natural
D.typical
42.A.involve
B.recall
C.capture
D.decorate
43.A.creatures
B.habitats
C.nests
D.mammals
44.A.based
B.fixed
C.relied
D.focused
45.A.slowing down
B.showing off
C.speeding up
D.searching for
46.A.healing
B.running
C.bleeding
D.jumping
47.A.relief
B.satisfaction
C.grief
D.desperation
48.A.assessing
B.informing
C.reporting
D.documenting
49.A.independent
B.social
C.aggressive
D.cautious
50.A.blessing
B.mercy
C.love
D.faith
51.A.Eventually
B.Occasionally
C.Initially
D.Instantly
52.A.humorous
B.ridiculous
C.appealing
D.magical
53.A.seized
B.recognized
C.encountered
D.assisted
54.A.keeper
B.capsule
C.machine
D.table
55.A.transforming
B.arranging
C.distributing
D.unfolding
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the arrival of summer,round or folding fans are back in the hands of contemporary
Chinese people.Besides being a practical way 56(keep)cool,fans are also great fashion
57(accessory)for traditional Chinese clothes.
英语·第10页(共12页)