8A Unit2 School life 单元测试卷（含解析）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册同步学与练（译林版2024）

译林版 8A Unit2 School life单元测试卷 一、单项选择 1．The number of the students in our class ________ than that in your class. A．is larger B．are larger C．is more D．are more 2．They’re very able to finish ________ work with ________ money. A．fewer, less B．more, fewer C．more, less D．more, more 3．“After reading the book, I am not as shy as I used to be. Moreover, I am willing to try new things.” The underlined word “Moreover” is used to ________. A．give examples B．add more information C．show causes and results D．show time and order 4．—The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year. —Exactly! And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead. A．as good as B．as cheap as C．as high as D．as low as 5．—What’s the weather often like in our home town in early morning? —There is much ______ here and it’s often ______. A．rains; rains B．rainy; rains C．rain; rainy D．rains; rainy 6．—Have you ever bought things on Taobao website? —Of course. Alibaba is larger than ________ e-business company in China. A．any other B．the other C．any D．all of the 7．I need a pair of socks. Luckily, there are five pairs of socks ________. A．choose B．choose from C．to choose D．to choose from 8．If you want to be thinner, you’d better eat ________ meat and take ________ exercise. A．more, fewer B．less, more C．fewer, more D．more, less 9．When in Beijing, you’d better visit some famous hutongs ________ you can have a better understanding of Chinese culture. A．as soon as B．although C．until D．so that 10．Which event is NOT included in the sports meeting?            Notice There will be a sports meeting on September 28th. The events include(包括) running races (100m, 200m, 400m), relay races, long jump, and high jump. Please call us on 13815986688 before September 15th if you are interested. Sports Committee A．800m race. B．100m race. C．Relay race. D．Long jump. 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Daniel. I’m in Grade 8. This is my second year at middle school. When we finish Grade 9, we have to take a(n) 11 to continue (继续) our studies. We go to school five days a 12 and have seven lessons every day. We study Chinese, Maths and English. We also have 13 subjects, such as Geography, History, Physics and Computer studies. 14 is my favourite subject because I like learning new words. We have different after-school clubs. Some 15 are for fun, such as the Chess Club and the Basketball Club. Some clubs are for study, such as the Maths Club and the Geography Club. I am a 16 of the English Singing Club. I like it because I think it 17 to sing English songs. We are at a 18 school with 905 boys and 560 girls. Many 19 need help to learn more about the new school. They may have 20 with their new school life. When they have problems, they do not want to tell their teachers. They may feel 21 if they can talk to older students. At our school, the older students can 22 the Helping Hands Club. These big brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to 23 them with their problems. In China, 24 thinks going to school is very important. We are happy to be at school. And I should say that our 25 is the best. 11．A．idea B．smile C．secret D．exam 12．A．year B．season C．month D．week 13．A．another B．the other C．other D．others 14．A．Maths B．English C．History D．Physics 15．A．books B．clubs C．subjects D．students 16．A．player B．teacher C．member D．doctor 17．A．careful B．cheerful C．careless D．useless 18．A．mixed B．boy C．girl D．baby 19．A．new students B．new teachers C．older students D．older teachers 20．A．interests B．meals C．tickets D．problems 21．A．better B．sadder C．worse D．busier 22．A．join B．take C．make D．play 23．A．help B．pull C．finish D．cost 24．A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody D．no one 25．A．hometown B．club C．teacher D．school 三、阅读理解 A Join us!Which club would you like to join? DIY ClubIf you are a DIY-lover, come and join Us! Here you can make, repair and decorate things yourselves. The club is open from 2:00 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. every Monday. Call 593782 for more information. Football clubCan you play football? Do you want to learn different football skills? Do you enjoy exciting matches? Our club opens at 4:30 p. m. every Tuesday. Remember to wear sports shoes. Call 543715 if you want to join us. Hiking ClubWe are going to the countryside for hiking this Saturday. We can enjoy the beauty of nature and have a picnic there. We will come back at 3:30 p. m. We should meet at the school gate at 8: 00 a. m. Call 592873 if you are interested. Volunteer ClubWe are going to visit the old people’s home this Sunday. We will do some cleaning for the old people and make dumplings with them. Let's meet at 9:00 a. m. at the school gate. We will take the bus there and return at 4:40 p. m. Call 379516 for more information. 26．When can Peter go to the DIY Club? A．On Saturday. B．On Monday. C．Every day. D．Every Tuesday. 27．Which club can Amy join if she wants to have a picnic at weekends? A．The Volunteer Club. B．The Basketball Club. C．The Hiking Club. D．The DIY Club. 28．Where can you probably find the poster? A．In a restaurant. B．In a hotel. C．In a supermarket. D．In a school. B I’m a student at Rocky Mountain High School. The school day begins at 8:45. Class teachers meet the class and check who is present and absent at the beginning of the day. We meet as a whole school once a week on Fridays. The head teacher speaks to the whole school. Morning lessons begin at 9:05. There are three one-hour lessons with a fifteen-minute break. The lunch break is from 1 p. m. to 1:45. Afternoon lessons begin at 1:50 and the school day finishes at 4 p. m. All students study and take exams in maths, science and English. In addition, they choose one subject from History, Geography, Art, Design and Technology, French and Spanish. All students take PHSE (Personal Health and Safety Education) lessons but no exams are offered. After school sports practice and matches are arranged on Wednesday afternoon and Saturday morning. Chess, music, language and theatre clubs also arrange meeting after school. Students may join as many clubs as they like, but should join at least one. Every year, our school has a sports meeting. All the students can take part in the activities they like. The school has a good record in sports. Last year our class team were champions in football and tennis, and my best friend Bob likes running. He broke the record because he got the shortest time in 400-metre race. 29．The school students _________ once a week on Fridays. A．meet class teachers B．review their lessons C．take some exercise D．listen to the speech of the head teacher 30．All students take an exam in _________. A．science B．history C．French D．PHSE 31．What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A．休息一下 B．弄坏录音机 C．打破纪录 D．记录成绩 32．What can we learn from the passage? A．Students can join more than one club. B．School lunch break lasts over one hour. C．Students do sports on Wednesday morning. D．School football team wins matches every year. C Drriinnggg! That’s the sound children across the country do not want to hear — the alarm bell(闹铃). This means children across the UK have to wake up bright and early to go to school. But students at one school in north-east England can lie in for one more hour before they go to school. Monkseaton High School says it’s OK for students to come into school an hour later than other schools. The headmaster, Dr Paul Kelley, says that it helps students to be more active in class. He feels that young people work better later in the day and a late start may be better for their school life than an early one. Dr Kelley told the BBC that teenagers don’t work very well in the morning and their need to sleep is biological(生物学的). This new approach(做法) to teaching shows good results. The school has already seen a drop in the number of students playing truant(逃学) by 27%. More importantly, Dr Kelley also said that exam results have improved by 20-30% over the past year. Lessons at Monkseaton High School begin at 10 a.m. and finish at 3.40 p.m. However, the school opens from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. 33．One of the results of starting school late is that _____. A．students don’t do very well in exams B．students become more polite C．students feel tired in the afternoon D．fewer students are absent(缺席) from school 34．We may learn from the passage that lessons at other schools in the UK may begin at _____. A．7 a.m. B．8 a.m. C．9 a.m. D．10 a.m. 35．The underlined word “active” means “_____”. A．乐观 B．活跃 C．紧张 D．消极 36．The article may be _____. A．a story in a newspaper B．an advertisement in a magazine C．a news report on the radio D．a play on TV D In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join environment clubs. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment better. Here are some things students often do.   No-garbage lunches. How many lunch bags do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school. No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car including the students and the teachers. Cars give pollution to us, so remember: Walk, Jump, bike, or run! Use your legs! It’s lots of fun! Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic (3.7) meters of water an hour? In a year, that would fill in a small river. In the environment clubs, students repair those broken toilets.   We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it better. 37．What do environment clubs ask students to do every day? A．To run to school. B．To take exercise. C．To have lunch at school. D．To bring lunches in bags that can be used again. 38．Who can take a car to school on a no-car day? A．Only teachers. B．Only students. C．Neither teachers nor students. D．Both teachers and students. 39．Why do students repair the broken toilets? A．Because they want to save water. B．Because they love their school. C．Because they like to work together. D．Because they want to fill in a small river. 40．The writer wrote this passage to _______. A．help the schools save water B．ask students to join the environment clubs C．tell us who can join the environment clubs D．show what students can do to make the environment better E 请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Do you have an English club in your school? Would you like to organize one? 41 Warm-up activities are good ways to start any club meeting. 42 Here are a few warm-up activities that can be for any age. Two Truths and a Lie The first is Two Truths and a Lie. This activity can be done in pairs small groups, or the whole English club. 43 Two of the facts are true, and one fact is a lie. They tell the group the three facts, and the group must decide which one is the lie. Each participant(参加者) takes a turn with this activity. Salad Bowl Another warm-up activity is Salad Bowl. For this activity, tell everyone to think of a person, place or thing and write it down on a piece of paper. First, collect the pieces of paper and mix them around in a big bowl. 44 Each team takes turns having one person go to the front of the room to take a piece of paper. 45 As soon as a team member correctly guesses the word, the person then chooses another word from the bowl. Each team has 30 seconds to guess as many words as possible. A．There are two teams in the club. B．Then, divide the club into two teams. C．They help you relax and organize the club meeting. D．These warm-up(热身) activities may be helpful to you. E．One person comes up with three facts about themselves. F．The person must then describe the word to other team members. G．They help people relax and prepare them to start speaking English. 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. Last week we had 46 interesting talent show in our school. There were many wonderful 47 (performer) from different classes and even some teachers in that show. Most of the students thought the best performer was Eliza, 48 she played the piano the most beautifully and she is an excellent piano player. Who was the 49 (funny)? Of course Steve was. You could see that he and his dog sang the song together and everyone couldn’t stop laughing. Do you want 50 (know) the most creative one? It must be Vera. She 51 (play) the guitar upside down. The most popular actors were the math teachers in the show. They had many kinds of instruments (乐器) and they were the loudest of all. However, there was also a terrible show. Dennis always kept dropping the balls everywhere. All in all, I think it is fun to watch this kind of shows if you don’t take them too 52 (serious). And they also give students a good way to show 53 (they) talents. 五、任务型阅读 During the break times between classes, Xiao Jingsheng from Beijing Shangdi Experimental School often went to the toilet then back to class with no time for anything else. But now that is different. “I can have more time to rest and share interesting things with my classmates,” said the 14-year-old. “Starting this autumn term, students at primary and middle schools in Beijing have a longer break between two classes, from 10 minutes to 15 minutes, so students can spend more time outside. To help children better enjoy break-time activities, some schools mixed break time with labor education by opening planting areas and animal breeding zones (饲养区). “We have welcomed new friends to our school—some ducks and rabbits!” said Zhang Boren, a 13-year-old from Beijing 101 Middle School Kuangda Campus. “During the breaks, some play with these cute animals, while others exercise on the playground. We get closer to nature, which is refreshing (令人耳目一新的) and relaxing.” As the break time is longer, making sure everyone is safe (安全的) is also important. P. E. teachers in schools keep an eye on students playing on the ground. “Sometimes the ground can be wet in the morning, so we tell the students to do more upper body exercises to avoid (避免) running and falling down,” said one P. E. teacher. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 54．How long is the break time between two classes in Beijing’s schools now? 55．What did some schools do to help children better enjoy break time? 56．Who keeps an eye on students playing on the ground during the breaks? 57．Why do P. E. teachers advise students to do more upper body exercises? 58．How do you think schools can further improve break-time activities to make them more enjoyable? Give an example. 六、书面表达 在校园里，我们读书学习，我们运动健身。校园的每个地方留下了我们美好的回忆，见证了我们快乐的成长。学校公众号以“The Most Popular Place in Our School”为话题，征集大家在校园中最喜爱的地方，请你写一篇文章投稿，推荐一个在你们学校中最受欢迎的地方，描述该地点并说明原因。 提示问题： 1. What is the most popular place in your school? 2. What is this place like? 3. Why do you think this place is the most popular one? My school is the most beautiful and charming (迷人的) one in my opinion. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 译林版 8A Unit2 School life单元测试卷 一、单项选择 1．The number of the students in our class ________ than that in your class. A．is larger B．are larger C．is more D．are more 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们班的学生人数比你们班多。 考查形容词辨析及主谓一致。larger更大的；more更多的。the number of…“……的数量”作主语，谓语动词用单数，形容数量多应用large，所以A项符合。故选A。 2．They’re very able to finish ________ work with ________ money. A．fewer, less B．more, fewer C．more, less D．more, more 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他们很有能力用更少的钱完成更多的工作。 考查形容词辨析。fewer较少的，修饰可数名词复数形式；less更少，修饰不可数名词；more更多，修饰可数名词复数形式或不可数名词；work和money均为不可数名词，所以第一空用more；结合“They’re very able to ...”可知，是强调他们很有能力，所以应是可以用“更少的钱完成更多的工作”，所以第二空用less，故选C。 3．“After reading the book, I am not as shy as I used to be. Moreover, I am willing to try new things.” The underlined word “Moreover” is used to ________. A．give examples B．add more information C．show causes and results D．show time and order 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在读完这本书之后，我不再像以前那样害羞了。而且，我愿意尝试新事物。下划线的单词“Moreover”是用来添加更多信息的。 考查单词的含义。give examples举例；add more information添加更多信息；show causes and results显示原因和结果；show time and order显示时间和顺序。根据“I am willing to try new things”可知，单词“Moreover”用来添加更多信息。故选B。 4．—The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year. —Exactly! And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead. A．as good as B．as cheap as C．as high as D．as low as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——汽油的价格并不像去年那样低。——没错！有些人计划购买新能源汽车来替代。 考查形容词辨析。as good as和……一样好；as cheap as和……一样便宜；as high as和……一样高；as low as和……一样低。根据“And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead.”可知，此处表示有些人计划购买新能源汽车来替代，是因为汽油的价格并不像去年那样低。故选D。 5．—What’s the weather often like in our home town in early morning? —There is much ______ here and it’s often ______. A．rains; rains B．rainy; rains C．rain; rainy D．rains; rainy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：---在早上，你家乡的天气是什么样的？---在这有很多雨，并且经常是多雨的。此题考查名词和形容词。根据句意，应选C。 6．—Have you ever bought things on Taobao website? —Of course. Alibaba is larger than ________ e-business company in China. A．any other B．the other C．any D．all of the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在淘宝网站上买过东西吗？——当然。阿里巴巴比中国任何其他电子商务公司都大。 考查代词。any other任何其他，用于在同一个范围内比较，排除自身，后加单数名词；any任何一个；the other两者中的另一个；all of the所有的。根据空后的“e-business company in China”可知，此处指同一范围内比较，并排除自身，any other符合。故选A。 7．I need a pair of socks. Luckily, there are five pairs of socks ________. A．choose B．choose from C．to choose D．to choose from 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我需要一双袜子。幸运的是，有五双袜子可供选择。 考查动词短语和非谓语动词。根据“I need a pair of socks. Luckily, there are five pairs of socks ….”可知，此处应用动词不定式作定语，修饰名词socks，因此排除AB项；此处为固定短语choose from“从……中选择”。故选D。 8．If you want to be thinner, you’d better eat ________ meat and take ________ exercise. A．more, fewer B．less, more C．fewer, more D．more, less 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你想要变得更瘦，你最好吃更少的肉，进行更多的锻炼。 考查形容词比较级用法。根据“If you want to be thinner”可知，后面的意思是指要吃“更少的”肉，进行“更多的”锻炼。而meat和exercise都是不可数名词，因此“更少的”应用less,“更多的”应用more。故选B。 9．When in Beijing, you’d better visit some famous hutongs ________ you can have a better understanding of Chinese culture. A．as soon as B．although C．until D．so that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在北京的时候，你最好去参观一些著名的胡同，以便你能够更好地了解中国文化。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；although尽管；until直到；so that以便。根据“you’d better visit some…understanding of Chinese culture”可知，最好去看看著名的胡同，这样就可以更好地了解中国文化，此处表示目的，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。 10．Which event is NOT included in the sports meeting?            Notice There will be a sports meeting on September 28th. The events include(包括) running races (100m, 200m, 400m), relay races, long jump, and high jump. Please call us on 13815986688 before September 15th if you are interested. Sports Committee A．800m race. B．100m race. C．Relay race. D．Long jump. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：运动会不包括哪个项目？通知 9月28日将有一场运动会。比赛项目包括跑步(100米、200米、400米)、接力赛、跳远和跳高。有意者请于9月15日前致电13815986688。体育运动委员会。 考查名词。800m race 800米赛跑；100m race 100米赛跑；Relay race接力赛跑；Long jump跳远。结合“The events include(包括) running races (100m, 200m, 400m), relay races, long jump, and high jump.”可知，比赛项目不包括800米赛跑。故选A。 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Daniel. I’m in Grade 8. This is my second year at middle school. When we finish Grade 9, we have to take a(n) 11 to continue (继续) our studies. We go to school five days a 12 and have seven lessons every day. We study Chinese, Maths and English. We also have 13 subjects, such as Geography, History, Physics and Computer studies. 14 is my favourite subject because I like learning new words. We have different after-school clubs. Some 15 are for fun, such as the Chess Club and the Basketball Club. Some clubs are for study, such as the Maths Club and the Geography Club. I am a 16 of the English Singing Club. I like it because I think it 17 to sing English songs. We are at a 18 school with 905 boys and 560 girls. Many 19 need help to learn more about the new school. They may have 20 with their new school life. When they have problems, they do not want to tell their teachers. They may feel 21 if they can talk to older students. At our school, the older students can 22 the Helping Hands Club. These big brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to 23 them with their problems. In China, 24 thinks going to school is very important. We are happy to be at school. And I should say that our 25 is the best. 11．A．idea B．smile C．secret D．exam 12．A．year B．season C．month D．week 13．A．another B．the other C．other D．others 14．A．Maths B．English C．History D．Physics 15．A．books B．clubs C．subjects D．students 16．A．player B．teacher C．member D．doctor 17．A．careful B．cheerful C．careless D．useless 18．A．mixed B．boy C．girl D．baby 19．A．new students B．new teachers C．older students D．older teachers 20．A．interests B．meals C．tickets D．problems 21．A．better B．sadder C．worse D．busier 22．A．join B．take C．make D．play 23．A．help B．pull C．finish D．cost 24．A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody D．no one 25．A．hometown B．club C．teacher D．school 【答案】 11．D 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．D 21．A 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在中学的生活，包括他在学校的情况，课后活动等。 11．句意：9年级毕业后，我们要参加考试继续学习。 idea主意；smile微笑；secret秘密；exam考试。根据“When we finish Grade 9, we have to take a(n)...to continue (继续) our studies.”可知，要参加考试继续学习，故选D。 12．句意：我们一周上学五天，每天上七节课。 year年；season季节；month月；week周。根据“We go to school five days a...and have seven lessons every day.”可知，一周上学五天，故选D。 13．句意：我们还有其他科目，如地理、历史、物理和计算机。 another三者及以上的另一个；the other两者中的另一个；other其他的；others其他人/物。此处修饰可数名词复数subjects，故选C。 14．句意：英语是我最喜欢的科目，因为我喜欢学习新单词。 Maths数学；English英语；History历史；Physics物理。根据“because I like learning new words”可知，喜欢学习新单词，所以应该是英语，故选B。 15．句意：有些俱乐部是为了好玩，比如象棋俱乐部和篮球俱乐部。 books书；clubs俱乐部；subjects科目；students学生。根据“such as the Chess Club and the Basketball Club”可知，此处提到俱乐部，故选B。 16．句意：我是英语歌唱俱乐部的一员。 player运动员；teacher老师；member会员；doctor医生。根据“I am a...of the English Singing Club.”可知，是俱乐部的一员，故选C。 17．句意：我喜欢它，因为我觉得唱英文歌很愉快。 careful仔细的；cheerful令人愉快的；careless粗心的；useless没用的。根据“I like it because I think it...to sing English songs.”可知，喜欢英文歌，因为唱英文歌很愉快，故选B。 18．句意：我们在一所男女混合学校，有905名男生和560名女生。 mixed男女混合的；boy男孩；girl女孩；baby婴儿。根据“with 905 boys and 560 girls”可知，是男女混合的学校，故选A。 19．句意：许多新生需要帮助来更多地了解新学校。 new students新学生；new teachers新老师；older students年长的学生；older teachers年长的老师。根据“Many...need help to learn more about the new school.”可知，新生需要帮助来更多地了解新学校。故选A。 20．句意：他们可能对新的学校生活有问题。 interests兴趣；meals餐；tickets票；problems问题。根据“When they have problems”可知，新生会有问题，故选D。 21．句意：如果他们能和年长的学生交谈，他们可能会感觉更好。 better更好；sadder更悲伤；worse更坏；busier更忙。根据“They may feel...if they can talk to older students.”可知，跟年长的学生交谈会让他们感觉更好，故选A。 22．句意：在我们学校，年龄较大的学生可以加入援助之手俱乐部。 join参加；take拿；make制作；play玩。根据“the older students can...the Helping Hands Club”可知，是加入俱乐部，故选A。 23．句意：这些大哥哥大姐姐和新生交谈，并试图帮助他们解决他们的问题。 help帮助；pull拉；finish结束；cost花费。根据“These big brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to...them with their problems.”可知，是帮助解决问题，故选A。 24．句意：在中国，每个人都认为上学很重要。 somebody某人；everybody每个人；nobody无人；no one无人。根据“In China, ...thinks going to school is very important.”可知，每个人都认为上学很重要，故选B。 25．句意：应该说我们学校是最好的。 hometown家乡；club俱乐部；teacher老师；school学校。根据“We are happy to be at school. And I should say that our...is the best.”可知，自己的学校是最好的，故选D。 三、阅读理解 A Join us!Which club would you like to join? DIY ClubIf you are a DIY-lover, come and join Us! Here you can make, repair and decorate things yourselves. The club is open from 2:00 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. every Monday. Call 593782 for more information. Football clubCan you play football? Do you want to learn different football skills? Do you enjoy exciting matches? Our club opens at 4:30 p. m. every Tuesday. Remember to wear sports shoes. Call 543715 if you want to join us. Hiking ClubWe are going to the countryside for hiking this Saturday. We can enjoy the beauty of nature and have a picnic there. We will come back at 3:30 p. m. We should meet at the school gate at 8: 00 a. m. Call 592873 if you are interested. Volunteer ClubWe are going to visit the old people’s home this Sunday. We will do some cleaning for the old people and make dumplings with them. Let's meet at 9:00 a. m. at the school gate. We will take the bus there and return at 4:40 p. m. Call 379516 for more information. 26．When can Peter go to the DIY Club? A．On Saturday. B．On Monday. C．Every day. D．Every Tuesday. 27．Which club can Amy join if she wants to have a picnic at weekends? A．The Volunteer Club. B．The Basketball Club. C．The Hiking Club. D．The DIY Club. 28．Where can you probably find the poster? A．In a restaurant. B．In a hotel. C．In a supermarket. D．In a school. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．D 【导语】本文介绍了四个俱乐部：DIY俱乐部，足球俱乐部，徒步旅行俱乐部和志愿者俱乐部。 26．细节理解题。根据“DIY Club...The club is open from2:00 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. every Monday.”可知，彼得可以在星期一去DIY俱乐部，故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“Hiking Club...We are going to the countryside for hiking this Saturday. We can enjoy the beauty of nature and have a picnic there.”可知，如果艾米想在周末野餐，她可以参加徒步旅行俱乐部，故选C。 28．推理判断题。根据“Which club would you like to join?”和“We should meet at the school gate at 8: 00 a. m.”和“Let’s meet at 9:00 a. m. at the school gate.”可知，本文介绍了学校的俱乐部，因此可以在学校看见这个海报，故选D。 B I’m a student at Rocky Mountain High School. The school day begins at 8:45. Class teachers meet the class and check who is present and absent at the beginning of the day. We meet as a whole school once a week on Fridays. The head teacher speaks to the whole school. Morning lessons begin at 9:05. There are three one-hour lessons with a fifteen-minute break. The lunch break is from 1 p. m. to 1:45. Afternoon lessons begin at 1:50 and the school day finishes at 4 p. m. All students study and take exams in maths, science and English. In addition, they choose one subject from History, Geography, Art, Design and Technology, French and Spanish. All students take PHSE (Personal Health and Safety Education) lessons but no exams are offered. After school sports practice and matches are arranged on Wednesday afternoon and Saturday morning. Chess, music, language and theatre clubs also arrange meeting after school. Students may join as many clubs as they like, but should join at least one. Every year, our school has a sports meeting. All the students can take part in the activities they like. The school has a good record in sports. Last year our class team were champions in football and tennis, and my best friend Bob likes running. He broke the record because he got the shortest time in 400-metre race. 29．The school students _________ once a week on Fridays. A．meet class teachers B．review their lessons C．take some exercise D．listen to the speech of the head teacher 30．All students take an exam in _________. A．science B．history C．French D．PHSE 31．What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A．休息一下 B．弄坏录音机 C．打破纪录 D．记录成绩 32．What can we learn from the passage? A．Students can join more than one club. B．School lunch break lasts over one hour. C．Students do sports on Wednesday morning. D．School football team wins matches every year. 【答案】29．D 30．A 31．C 32．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个名为Rocky Mountain High School的学校的日常生活、课程设置、课外活动以及体育活动的概况。 29．细节理解题。根据第一段“We meet as a whole school once a week on Fridays. The head teacher speaks to the whole school.”可知，全校师生在每周五聚集在一起，听校长讲话。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据第二段“All students study and take exams in maths, science and English.”可知，所有学生学习并参加数学、科学和英语的考试。故选A。 31．词义猜测题。根据最后一段“...and my best friend Bob likes running. He broke the record because he got the shortest time in 400-metre race”可知，朋友鲍勃喜欢跑步，在400米比赛中他用时最短；据此可以猜测，划线短语“broke the record”意为“打破记录”。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“Students may join as many clubs as they like, but should join at least one.”可知，学生们可以加入他们喜欢的尽可能多的俱乐部，但至少应该加入一个；选项A“学生可以加入多个俱乐部。”符合原文。故选A。 C Drriinnggg! That’s the sound children across the country do not want to hear — the alarm bell(闹铃). This means children across the UK have to wake up bright and early to go to school. But students at one school in north-east England can lie in for one more hour before they go to school. Monkseaton High School says it’s OK for students to come into school an hour later than other schools. The headmaster, Dr Paul Kelley, says that it helps students to be more active in class. He feels that young people work better later in the day and a late start may be better for their school life than an early one. Dr Kelley told the BBC that teenagers don’t work very well in the morning and their need to sleep is biological(生物学的). This new approach(做法) to teaching shows good results. The school has already seen a drop in the number of students playing truant(逃学) by 27%. More importantly, Dr Kelley also said that exam results have improved by 20-30% over the past year. Lessons at Monkseaton High School begin at 10 a.m. and finish at 3.40 p.m. However, the school opens from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. 33．One of the results of starting school late is that _____. A．students don’t do very well in exams B．students become more polite C．students feel tired in the afternoon D．fewer students are absent(缺席) from school 34．We may learn from the passage that lessons at other schools in the UK may begin at _____. A．7 a.m. B．8 a.m. C．9 a.m. D．10 a.m. 35．The underlined word “active” means “_____”. A．乐观 B．活跃 C．紧张 D．消极 36．The article may be _____. A．a story in a newspaper B．an advertisement in a magazine C．a news report on the radio D．a play on TV 【答案】33．D 34．C 35．B 36．C 【分析】文章大意：本文讲全国的孩子都不想听到提醒他们早起的闹铃声，但Monkseaton High School的学生例外，这个学校比别的学校晚开始上课，而这一做法引起来很好的结果。 33．细节理解题。根据第5段中“This new approach to teaching shows good results. The school has already seen a drop in the number of students playing truant by 27%.”可知这个做法显示出了好结果，学校的逃学率下降率27%，即缺课的学生更少了。故选D。 34．推理判断题。根据第2段中“Monkseaton High School says it’s OK for students to come into school an hour later than other schools.”可知这个学校比其他学校晚上课一小时，再由最后一段中“Lessons at Monkseaton High School begin at 10 a.m.”可知这个学校上午十点开始上课，由此可推出英国其他学校可能上午九点开始上课。故选C。 35．词义猜测题。根据画线词所在语境“The headmaster, Dr Paul Kelley, says that it helps students to be more active in class.”可知这个做法对孩子们是有帮助的，“会帮助他们在课堂上更____”，结合选项可推出active意为“活跃”。故选B。 36．推理判断题。本文主要讲的是英国的学校上课时间的问题，结合第4段中“Dr Kelley told the BBC that teenagers don’t work very well in the morning and their need to sleep is biological.”可推出这篇文章可能来自BBC广播，是一则“广播中的新闻报告”。故选C。 D In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join environment clubs. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment better. Here are some things students often do.   No-garbage lunches. How many lunch bags do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school. No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car including the students and the teachers. Cars give pollution to us, so remember: Walk, Jump, bike, or run! Use your legs! It’s lots of fun! Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic (3.7) meters of water an hour? In a year, that would fill in a small river. In the environment clubs, students repair those broken toilets.   We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it better. 37．What do environment clubs ask students to do every day? A．To run to school. B．To take exercise. C．To have lunch at school. D．To bring lunches in bags that can be used again. 38．Who can take a car to school on a no-car day? A．Only teachers. B．Only students. C．Neither teachers nor students. D．Both teachers and students. 39．Why do students repair the broken toilets? A．Because they want to save water. B．Because they love their school. C．Because they like to work together. D．Because they want to fill in a small river. 40．The writer wrote this passage to _______. A．help the schools save water B．ask students to join the environment clubs C．tell us who can join the environment clubs D．show what students can do to make the environment better 【答案】37．D 38．C 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文介绍了在世界大部分地区，许多学生帮助他们的学校减少污染。本文详细地介绍了他们加入“环境俱乐部”，一起努力让环境变得干净。 37．细节理解题。根据“Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again.”可知，环境俱乐部要求学生每天把午餐装在可以再次使用的袋子里。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car including the students and the teachers.”可知，老师和学生在无车日都不能乘车来学校。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“In the environment clubs, students repair those broken toilets.”可知，学生们修理破损的马桶是想节约用水。故选A。 40．主旨大意题。根据“In an environment club, people work together to make our environment better.”及下文的介绍可知，作者写这篇文章是为了说明学生们可以做些什么来改善环境。故选D。 E 请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Do you have an English club in your school? Would you like to organize one? 41 Warm-up activities are good ways to start any club meeting. 42 Here are a few warm-up activities that can be for any age. Two Truths and a Lie The first is Two Truths and a Lie. This activity can be done in pairs small groups, or the whole English club. 43 Two of the facts are true, and one fact is a lie. They tell the group the three facts, and the group must decide which one is the lie. Each participant(参加者) takes a turn with this activity. Salad Bowl Another warm-up activity is Salad Bowl. For this activity, tell everyone to think of a person, place or thing and write it down on a piece of paper. First, collect the pieces of paper and mix them around in a big bowl. 44 Each team takes turns having one person go to the front of the room to take a piece of paper. 45 As soon as a team member correctly guesses the word, the person then chooses another word from the bowl. Each team has 30 seconds to guess as many words as possible. A．There are two teams in the club. B．Then, divide the club into two teams. C．They help you relax and organize the club meeting. D．These warm-up(热身) activities may be helpful to you. E．One person comes up with three facts about themselves. F．The person must then describe the word to other team members. G．They help people relax and prepare them to start speaking English. 【答案】41．D 42．G 43．E 44．B 45．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语俱乐部里的两个热身小游戏。 41．根据“Warm-up activities are good ways to start any club meeting”可知，空处应是一个过渡句，用以引出“热身运动”与英语俱乐部的关系，D项“这些热身活动可能对你有帮助。”符合语境。故选D。 42．根据“Warm-up activities are good ways to start any club meeting”可知，空处讲的是热身运动的好处，G项“它们帮助人们放松，并让他们准备开始说英语。”符合语境。故选G。 43．根据“Two of the facts are true, and one fact is a lie.”可知，一共是三个事实，空处应是与三个事实有关，E项“一个人提出关于自己的三个事实”符合语境。故选E。 44．根据“First, collect the pieces of paper and mix them around in a big bowl.”可知，空处应是介绍接下来做什么，结合“Each team takes turns having one person go to the front of the room to take a piece of paper”可知，空处应是介绍分组，B项“然后，把俱乐部分成两队。”符合语境。故选B。 45．根据“As soon as a team member correctly guesses the word, the person then chooses another word from the bowl”可知，空处与队员猜词有关，F项“然后这个人必须向其他团队成员描述这个词。”符合语境。故选F。 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. Last week we had 46 interesting talent show in our school. There were many wonderful 47 (performer) from different classes and even some teachers in that show. Most of the students thought the best performer was Eliza, 48 she played the piano the most beautifully and she is an excellent piano player. Who was the 49 (funny)? Of course Steve was. You could see that he and his dog sang the song together and everyone couldn’t stop laughing. Do you want 50 (know) the most creative one? It must be Vera. She 51 (play) the guitar upside down. The most popular actors were the math teachers in the show. They had many kinds of instruments (乐器) and they were the loudest of all. However, there was also a terrible show. Dennis always kept dropping the balls everywhere. All in all, I think it is fun to watch this kind of shows if you don’t take them too 52 (serious). And they also give students a good way to show 53 (they) talents. 【答案】46．an 47．performers 48．because 49．funniest 50．to know 51．played 52．seriously 53．their 【导语】本文主要讲了作者学校的一场才艺表演。 46．句意：上周我们在学校举办了一场有趣的才艺表演。空处泛指一场才艺表演，且interesting是以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 47．句意：在那场演出中，有许多来自不同班级的出色演员。many后跟可数名词复数，performer意为“演员”，其复数为performers。故填performers。 48．句意：大多数学生认为伊丽莎是最好的演奏者，因为她钢琴弹得最好，她是一位优秀的钢琴演奏家。句子前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because“因为”连接句子。故填because。 49．句意：谁是最有趣的？根据空前“the”可知，空处需用形容词最高级，funny的最高级为funniest。故填funniest。 50．句意：你想知道最有创意的一个吗？固定短语want to do sth.“想要做某事”，这里需填know的动词不定式to know。故填to know。 51．句意：她把吉他弹反了。本句描述的事情是发生在过去，需用一般过去时，play的过去式为played。故填played。 52．句意：总之，我认为如果你不把这类节目看得太认真的话，它是很有趣的。固定短语take sth. seriously“认真对待某事”，serious意为“严肃的”，形容词，其副词为seriously。故填seriously。 53．句意：他们也给学生们提供了一个展示才华的好方法。空处需用形容词词性物主代词修饰其后名词talents，they的形容词性物主代词为their，意为“他们的”。故填their。 五、任务型阅读 During the break times between classes, Xiao Jingsheng from Beijing Shangdi Experimental School often went to the toilet then back to class with no time for anything else. But now that is different. “I can have more time to rest and share interesting things with my classmates,” said the 14-year-old. “Starting this autumn term, students at primary and middle schools in Beijing have a longer break between two classes, from 10 minutes to 15 minutes, so students can spend more time outside. To help children better enjoy break-time activities, some schools mixed break time with labor education by opening planting areas and animal breeding zones (饲养区). “We have welcomed new friends to our school—some ducks and rabbits!” said Zhang Boren, a 13-year-old from Beijing 101 Middle School Kuangda Campus. “During the breaks, some play with these cute animals, while others exercise on the playground. We get closer to nature, which is refreshing (令人耳目一新的) and relaxing.” As the break time is longer, making sure everyone is safe (安全的) is also important. P. E. teachers in schools keep an eye on students playing on the ground. “Sometimes the ground can be wet in the morning, so we tell the students to do more upper body exercises to avoid (避免) running and falling down,” said one P. E. teacher. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 54．How long is the break time between two classes in Beijing’s schools now? 55．What did some schools do to help children better enjoy break time? 56．Who keeps an eye on students playing on the ground during the breaks? 57．Why do P. E. teachers advise students to do more upper body exercises? 58．How do you think schools can further improve break-time activities to make them more enjoyable? Give an example. 【答案】54．15 minutes. 55．Some schools mixed break time with labor education by opening planting areas and animal breeding zones. 56．P. E. teachers in schools. 57．To avoid running and falling down. 58．Schools can hold short talent shows at breaks, letting students show themselves and enjoy more. 【导语】本文主要讲述了北京中小学课间时长增加，学校采取多种措施助力学生更好享受课间，同时重视安全保障。 54．根据“Starting this autumn term, students at primary and middle schools in Beijing have a longer break between two classes, from 10 minutes to 15 minutes”可知，从今年秋季学期开始，北京中小学生的课间休息时间将从10分钟延长至15分钟。故填15 minutes. 55．根据“To help children better enjoy break-time activities, some schools mixed break time with labor education by opening planting areas and animal breeding zones (饲养区).”可知，为了帮助孩子们更好地享受休息时间的活动，一些学校将休息时间与劳动教育结合起来，开辟了种植区和动物养殖区。故填Some schools mixed break time with labor education by opening planting areas and animal breeding zones. 56．根据“P. E. teachers in schools keep an eye on students playing on the ground.”可知，学校的体育老师盯着在操场上玩耍的学生。故填P. E. teachers in schools. 57．根据“so we tell the students to do more upper body exercises to avoid (避免) running and falling down”可知，告诉学生们多做上半身运动，是为了避免跑步和摔倒。故填To avoid running and falling down. 58．开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。例如：学校可以在课间休息时举办短时间的才艺表演，让学生展示自己，享受更多。故填Schools can hold short talent shows at breaks, letting students show themselves and enjoy more. 六、书面表达 59．在校园里，我们读书学习，我们运动健身。校园的每个地方留下了我们美好的回忆，见证了我们快乐的成长。学校公众号以“The Most Popular Place in Our School”为话题，征集大家在校园中最喜爱的地方，请你写一篇文章投稿，推荐一个在你们学校中最受欢迎的地方，描述该地点并说明原因。 提示问题： 1. What is the most popular place in your school? 2. What is this place like? 3. Why do you think this place is the most popular one? My school is the most beautiful and charming (迷人的) one in my opinion. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My school is the most beautiful and charming one in my opinion. There are many interesting places in our school, such as the playground, the library and the computer rooms. But for me, the library is the best place. First, it’s a quiet place. I can relax there when I feel tired or unhappy. Second, in the library, the other students love reading too. So it’s a good place to make new friends. Last but not least, there are many kinds of books, newspapers and magazines in the library. They can be a window to the world. I love my school and I love the library. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出“校园中最美的地方”的话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“地点、原因、感受”等方面进行介绍； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①in my opinion在我看来 ②last but not least最后但同样重要的是 ③kinds of各种各样的 [高分句型] ①I can relax there when I feel tired or unhappy.（when引导时间状语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$