精品解析：2025年广东省深圳市龙华区实验学校教育集团中考三模英语试卷

2024-2025学年第二学期九年级6月学情调研 英语试卷 第一部分 选择题（50分） Ⅰ. 完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Last month, a special farewell ceremony (葬礼) was held at Shenhualu Kindergarten in Hangzhou for Ding Ding, a 14-year-old pet ____1____. The children said their final goodbye to Ding Ding by ____2____ white napkin flowers and expressing their love and memories. From 2010, when Ding Ding arrived at the school as a kid until his death, about 1,800 children took turns to care for him. In doing so, they developed critical thinking. For example, they figured out how much food a goat needs daily and created a nutrition plan, ____3____ him vegetables, carrots, and grass two to three times a day. They also repaired his pen every Spring Festival and even turned his story into a play. ____4____ Ding Ding stopped eating and didn’t leave his pen one day. The children tried to get him out, but he remained inside. Later, Ding Ding ____5____. After learning they would never see Ding Ding again, most children burst into ____6____. The kindergarten director, Chai Hao, organized a farewell ceremony and wrote a touching obituary (讣告): “Here once lived a goat. ____7____ 14 rounds of spring, summer, autumn, and winter, accompanying children generation after generation, he finally went to heaven with all our wishes. He left quietly after a happy and lucky life.” Bao Huilan, the life education course teacher, said, “ ____8____ is a part of life. It’s important for children to understand this process and know that life has an end.” From caring for Ding Ding to participating in his farewell ceremony, she ____9____ that the entire experience was a ____10____ lesson for the children. 1. A. cat B. dog C. mouse D. goat 2. A. telling B. offering C. watching D. finding 3. A. keeping B. feeding C. walking D. allowing 4. A. Luckily B. Quickly C. Unfortunately D. Finally 5. A. passed away B. passed by C. gave away D. gave up 6. A. sweats B. tails C. hearts D. tears 7. A. Before B. In C. After D. On 8. A. Birth B. Growth C. Sickness D. Death 9. A. regretted B. believed C. remembered D. suggested 10. A. careful B. negative C. positive D. hopeful 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杭州申花路幼儿园为14岁的宠物山羊丁丁举办告别仪式的故事，孩子们通过照顾丁丁学习生命教育，理解生命终结的意义。 【1题详解】 句意：上个月，杭州申花路幼儿园为一只 14 岁的宠物山羊 “丁丁” 举行了一场特别的告别仪式。 cat猫；dog狗；mouse老鼠；goat山羊。根据下文“Here once lived a goat.”可知，宠物是山羊。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：孩子们通过献上白色的餐巾花，表达他们的爱意和回忆，向丁丁做最后的告别。 telling告诉；offering献上；watching观看；finding找到根据“white napkin flowers”可知，此处指“献上花”，应用offering符合语境。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：例如，他们计算出一只山羊每天需要多少食物，并制定了营养计划，每天给它喂两到三次蔬菜、胡萝卜和草。 keeping保持；feeding喂养；walking散步；allowing允许。根据“vegetables, carrots, and grass”可知，此处指“喂养”，用feeding符合语境。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：不幸地，有一天丁丁停止进食，不肯离开羊圈。 Luckily幸运地；Quickly快速地；Unfortunately不幸地；Finally最终。根据“stopped eating”可知，情况不幸，用Unfortunately符合语境。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：后来，丁丁去世了。 passed away去世；passed by路过；gave away赠送；gave up放弃。根据“farewell ceremony”可知，丁丁去世了，用passed away符合语境。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：在得知再也见不到丁丁后，大多数孩子突然大哭起来。 sweats汗水；tails尾巴；hearts心；tears眼泪。根据“never see Ding Ding again”可知，孩子们流泪，用tears符合语境。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：它经历了 14 轮春夏秋冬，陪伴了一代又一代的孩子，最终带着我们所有的祝福去往了天堂。 Before在……之前；In在……里；After在……之后；On在……上。根据“…14 rounds of spring, summer, autumn, and winter”可知，指“在 14 年之后”，用After符合语境。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：死亡是生命的一部分。 Birth出生；Growth成长；Sickness疾病；Death死亡。根据“life has an end”可知，此处指“死亡”，用Death符合语境。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：从照顾丁丁到参加它的告别仪式，她认为整个经历对孩子们来说是一堂积极的课。 regretted后悔；believed认为；remembered记得；suggested建议。根据“the entire experience was a…lesson”可知，此处指“认为”，用believed符合语境。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：从照顾丁丁到参加它的告别仪式，她认为整个经历对孩子们来说是一堂积极的课。 careful仔细的；negative消极的；positive积极的；hopeful有希望的。根据“understand this process and know that life has an end”可知，这是积极的课程，用positive符合语境。故选C。 Ⅱ. 阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A Since 2018, the Guardian (《卫报》) has used “global heating” instead of “global warming” to describe climate change. This change came after scientists found that Earth’s temperature would rise between 2.5℃ and 4.5℃, which is higher than the past goal. Though the two phrases are simple, they send out a lot of messages. If “global warming” makes us feel that we can still manage the climate change without too much worry, “global heating” is totally different. When we get into the“global heating” state, it’s as if we’re moving towards a place where nature’s delicate (微妙的) balance is so seriously broken that we can’t make things better again. Everything will be changing: Coral will die, polar bears will lose their habitats completely, and extreme weather like droughts and heavy storms will frequently happen. There’s no doubt that we’re entering a “climate emergency”. Many years ago, when people first learned about the climate problem, they thought it would only affect future generations. But a climate scientist named Katharine Mach said that now it’s actually our problem. The climate has changed, and we’re all experiencing this change together. However, just knowing these messages is not enough. It depends on every one of us to find a solution and take action. Indeed, language matters. But action matters even more. 11. Why did The Guardian replace “global warming” with “global heating”? A. To help people better understand the climate change. B. To let people know the global warming. C. To stress the emergency of the climate change. D. To keep up with popular language trends. 12. According to the second paragraph, what won’t happen if “global heating” continues to worsen? A. Coral will die. B. Polar bears will lose their habitats. C. Extreme weather will happen more often. D. Sea levels will rise. 13 What can we infer from the underlined sentence “language matters. But action matters even more”? A. Language is unimportant in dealing with climate change. B. Action is more important in dealing with climate change. C. Language and action are both important. D. Only future generations should take action on climate change. 14. What is the author’s attitude towards “global heating”? A. It’s just a change in language use. B. It’s something serious and needs quick action. C. It can still be managed without worry. D. It is a normal stage of climate change. 15. Where can we probably read this passage? A. A story book. B. A news report. C. A travel magazine. D. A fashion blog. 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了《卫报》用“global heating”替代“global warming”来描述气候变化的原因，以及气候变化带来的严重后果，强调采取行动的重要性。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This change came after scientists found that Earth’s temperature would rise between 2.5℃ and 4.5℃, which is higher than the past goal.”可知，《卫报》用“global heating”替代“global warming”是为了强调气候变化的严重性和紧迫性。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Coral will die, polar bears will lose their habitats completely, and extreme weather like droughts and heavy storms will frequently happen.”可知，如果“global heating”继续恶化，珊瑚会死亡，北极熊会失去栖息地，极端天气会更频繁发生，但文中未提及海平面上升。故选D。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据“language matters. But action matters even more.”可知，语言固然重要，但行动更为关键，强调在应对气候变化时行动的重要性。故选B。 【14题详解】 观点态度题。根据“There’s no doubt that we’re entering a ‘climate emergency’”和“Indeed, language matters. But action matters even more”可知，作者认为“global heating”是一个严重的问题，需要立即采取行动。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文讨论了气候变化及其严重后果，并引用了《卫报》的报道和科学家的观点，属于新闻性质的报道。因此最可能出现在新闻报告中。故选B。 B Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been growing really fast these days. It has done amazing things in many different areas. Let’s take a look at these achievements. AI Study Rooms Can a machine replace a teacher? Instead of learning from teachers, students in AI study rooms follow courses and learning plans made by AI on iPads. The software in AI study rooms gives scores, corrects mistakes and even collects them for practice. It can also map out different learning paths for each student. Parents can even follow their child’s performance through mobile apps, receiving detailed studying reports. AI model treating children at hospital After its launch on Jan 18 and nearly a month of testing, Beijing Children’s Hospital’s AI model faced the task of its first patient on Feb 13. Ni Xin, an 8-year-old boy, is the first patient. Head of the hospital, along with other 13 famous experts, carried out in-depth discussions about the boy’s illness. Meanwhile, the AI model was also hard at work. After inputting the patient’s major complaints and medical records, it provided medical suggestions that is almost the same as the expert group’s. XPeng dreams big on self driving On 13 March, Chinese electric car company, XPeng Motors, showed its new 2025 G6 andG9 models. The company announced that after 10 minutes’ charge, the new car can run as far as up to 450 km. The new models use XPeng's own self driving system. XPeng spends much money on AI. With over 4,000 achievements in core areas, the company expects its self driving tech will be the global leader in the future. 16 How can parents follow their child’s performance? A. Through computers. B. Through mobile apps. C. Through telephones. D. Through iPads. 17. What does the underlined phrase “map out” probably mean? A. show B. design C. change D. follow 18. How many people took part in the discussion about the boy’s illness? A. 8 B. 13 C. 14 D. 15 19. What do we know about Xpeng Motors? A. It only showed G6 and G9 Motors. B. It has been the global leader. C. It has more than 4000 achievements in core areas. D. It is the largest electric car company in China. 20. What’s the best title for the passage? A. AI has been growing fast. B. AI development in hospital. C. AI development in autonomous driving. D. The amazing achievements AI has made. 【答案】16 B 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能(AI)，包括其在教育、医疗等领域的应用，对职业的影响及未来发展。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Parents can even follow their child’s performance through mobile apps, receiving detailed studying reports.”可知，父母通过移动应用程序关注孩子的表现。故选B。 【17题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It can also map out different learning paths for each student.”它还可以为每个学生规划不同的学习路径。可知，这里的map out是“规划”的意思，与design表达的词义相近。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Head of the hospital, along with other 13 famous experts, carried out in-depth discussions about the boy’s illness. Meanwhile, the AI model was also hard at work.”可知，医院院长和其他13位著名专家就男孩的病情进行了深入讨论。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With over 4,000 achievements in core areas, the company expects its self driving tech will be the global leader in the future.”可知，该公司在核心领域取得了4000多项成就。故选C。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Artificial Intelligence（AI）has been growing really fast these days. It has done amazing things in many different areas. Let’s take a look at these achievements.”可知，本文主要介绍了人工智能(AI)，包括其在教育、医疗等领域的应用，对职业的影响及未来发展。因此“人工智能发展迅速”符合标题。故选A。 C A day after an international research team said China could be home to as many as 630 million overweight and obese (肥胖的) people by 2050, the country’s National Health Commission (国家卫生健康委) announced a major new plan aimed at helping people live healthier lives. Announced by NHC director Lei Haichao, the plan will create “weight management clinics” at hospitals across China. These clinics aims to help patients lose weight in a safe way. The clinics “will provide a nice environment and platform for people who struggle with weight problems, helping them better manage their weight and lead healthier lives,” Lei said. Obesity has long been a problem in China over the past 40 years, as people eat more and exercise less. The number of overweight men almost doubled in a single generation. Many studies have linked higher weights with increased risk of chronic (慢性的) diseases such as blood pressure, heart problems, and so on. Internationally, people often use the body mass index (BMI) to tell if someone is obese. In China, a BMI over 24 is considered as overweight, while obesity is considered as a BMI more than 28. For example, a person who is 175centimeters tall would be considered overweight if their weight is over 73.5kilograms and obese at 86 kilograms. “In cities with high public health awareness, such as Beijing and Shanghai, there is a strong demand for weight management clinics,” Yet difficulties remain. One of the doctors said, “Some overweight patients did come to our clinic once, but for the follow-up visits, they didn’t show up. It has always been a challenge in our field, which may require further public education.” 21. What did the international research team predict? A. China will have 630 million people by 2050. B. There will be 630 million overweight and obese people in China by 2050. C. China will take action to deal with the obesity problem by 2050. D. The problem of obesity will completely disappear in China by 2050. 22. What is the purpose of the “weight management clinics” according to Lei Haichao? A. To help patients lose weight safely and lead healthier lives. B. To provide medical treatment for chronic diseases. C. To create professional hospital platforms for obesity research D. To increase the number of doctors and nurses. 23. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. The reasons for the rapid increase of obesity in China. B. The connection between obesity and chronic diseases. C. The harmful effects of wrong weight loss methods. D. The details of the new weight management plan. 24. Which of the following people is considered less probably having chronic diseases? A. A BMI over 24. B. A BMI over 28. C. A BMI under 24. D. A BMI between 24-28. 25. What can we do to help deal with the problem of patients’ follow-up visits? A. Build more cheaper clinics and hospitals. B. Invite more experienced doctors. C. Have more public lectures on health. D. Donate more money to the poor areas. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了中国卫健委宣布设体重管理诊所应对肥胖，国际研究预测2050年中国或有6.3亿超重及肥胖人群。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A day after an international research team said China could be home to as many as 630 million overweight and obese (肥胖的) people by 2050”可知，国际研究团队预测到2050年中国可能有多达6.3亿超重和肥胖人群。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These clinics aims to help patients lose weight in a safe way.”及“helping them better manage their weight and lead healthier lives”可知，“体重管理诊所”的目的是帮助患者安全减重并过上更健康的生活。故选A。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Obesity has long been a problem in China over the past 40 years, as people eat more and exercise less.”可知，整体围绕中国肥胖率快速上升的原因展开。故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In China, a BMI over 24 is considered as overweight, while obesity is considered as a BMI more than 28.”及“Many studies have linked higher weights with increased risk of chronic diseases”可知，BMI越高，患慢性病风险越高。因此BMI低于24的人群患慢性病的可能性更低。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some overweight patients did come to our clinic once, but for the follow-up visits, they didn’t show up...which may require further public education.”可知，解决患者随访问题需要进一步的公众教育，如举办更多健康讲座。故选C。 第二节 （共5小题，每题2分） 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 In the 1890s, comic artists faced a funny problem: how to show characters were truly asleep instead of just lying down. ____26____ They needed visual (视觉的) forms for silent sleepers. Early artists tried various solutions. Some used strange letter combinations like “zzggrrhh” or symbols like stars. ____27____ But none became widely accepted. ____28____ In Katzenjammer Kids, a comic by Rudolph Dirks, a snoring captain had “Zzz” floating above him. Readers immediately understood he was asleep while kids played tricks. By the 1910s, nearly all comics used “Zzz.” ____29____ By 1918, language experts even added it to dictionaries as a symbol for snoring. ____30____ Today, people still use “Zzz” in text messages. For example, the English phrase “catch some Zs” means take a nap in English, which directly came from this comic tradition and later became a popular sleep-related phrase. A. The challenge was showing a sleeping person without words. B. Eventually, “Zzz” is regarded internationally as a symbol for sleep. C. However, the idea of falling into deep sleep came from a classic comic. D. Some artists even drew musical notes around sleepers. E. One famous form entered the public view and changed everything in 1903. F. Though Zzz is only a visual form, it has influenced language across the world. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. E 29. B 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了19世纪90年代以来，漫画艺术家为呈现人物“睡着”状态而探索视觉符号的过程，最终“Zzz”成为国际通用的睡眠象征，并影响了语言表达。 【26题详解】 根据“In the 1890s, comic artists faced a funny problem: how to show characters were truly asleep instead of just lying down.”可知，漫画艺术家面临的问题是如何在无文字情况下表现人物入睡，此空需进一步说明“无文字”的挑战。选项A“挑战在于不用文字来表现一个睡着的人”符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 根据“Early artists tried various solutions. Some used strange letter combinations…or symbols like stars.”可知，此处列举早期艺术家的不同尝试，选项D“有些艺术家甚至在睡觉的人周围画音符”与前文“some used…”形成并列，符合语境。故选D。 【28题详解】 根据“In Katzenjammer Kids, a comic by Rudolph Dirks, a snoring captain had ‘Zzz’ floating above him.”可知，1903年Rudolph Dirks的漫画中首次出现“Zzz”符号，选项E“1903 年，一种著名的形式进入公众视野，改变了一切”引出具体案例，符合语境。故选E。 【29题详解】 根据“By the 1910s, nearly all comics used ‘Zzz.’”和“By 1918, language experts even added it to dictionaries”可知，“Zzz”从漫画符号逐渐被语言体系接纳，选项B“最终，‘Zzz’被国际公认为睡眠的象征”总结段落，符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“Today, people still use ‘Zzz’ in text messages…became a popular sleep-related phrase.”可知，“Zzz”成为国际通用的睡眠符号，选项F“尽管 Zzz 只是一种视觉形式，它却影响了全世界的语言”衔接前后，符合语境。故选F。 第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分） 下面的材料A-F是六则关于青少年金钱管理的建议，请根据Tom、Lily、Jack、Lucy、Mark五个人的情况，为他们选择相匹配的建议，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 ____31____ Tom often buys snacks and toys as soon as he gets his pocket money, but sometimes he doesn’t really need them. ____32____ Lily wants to buy a new tablet (平板电脑) for her studies. However, she doesn’t know how to start saving for what she wants to buy. ____33____ Jack wants to buy a pair of expensive shoes but he doesn’t have enough money. He wants to know how he can earn the money he needs. ____34____ Lucy has a smartphone and knows a lot about technology. She wants to find a way to manage her pocket money better with the help of technology. ____35____ Mark doesn’t have a clear idea of how much effort his parents put into earning money. He asks for much money to buy expensive things without considering the value of the money. A. Earn your own money We can do simple housework for reward points (奖励积分) that can be turned into money. Once we know money is hard-earned, we'll save better. B. Understand the value of money It is easy to spend a certain amount of money but it is hard to earn the same amount of money. It is important to understand the value of money. C. Don’t spend on what is not needed We need to remember that once the money is spent, it’s gone forever. We should choose what we truly need, not just what we want. D. Smart money management apps There are many apps on smart money management. Try some of them to record and plan your money so that you don’t spend too much money. E. Learn from mistakes Don’t be afraid of making mistakes, but learn from them. One mistake teaches you a lesson, then next time you’ll avoid the same problem. F. Develop a habit to save Piggy banks (储蓄罐) can teach us that saving is important. We can save for bigger goals like trips and get into the habit of saving money. 【答案】31. C 32. F 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了按照自己的需求即不买非必需品、养成储蓄习惯、自己赚钱、用智能 APP 理财、理解金钱价值。 【31题详解】 根据“Tom often buys snacks and toys as soon as he gets his pocket money, but sometimes he doesn’t really need them.”可知，Tom经常一拿到零花钱就买零食和玩具，但有时他并不是真的需要这些东西。选项C“不要在不需要的东西上花钱”与之匹配。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Lily wants to buy a new tablet for her studies. However, she doesn’t know how to start saving for what she wants to buy.”可知，Lily想买新平板电脑用于学习，但不知道如何开始为目标储蓄。选项F“养成储蓄的习惯”与之匹配。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“Jack wants to buy a pair of expensive shoes but he doesn’t have enough money. He wants to know how he can earn the money he needs.”可知，Jack想买昂贵的鞋子但钱不够，想知道如何赚钱。选项A“自己赚钱”与之匹配。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Lucy has a smartphone and knows a lot about technology. She wants to find a way to manage her pocket money better with the help of technology.”可知，Lucy有智能手机且懂技术，想借助科技更好地管理零花钱。选项D“智能理财应用程序”与之匹配。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“Mark doesn't have a clear idea of how much effort his parents put into earning money. He asks for much money to buy expensive things without considering the value of the money.”可知，Mark不了解父母赚钱的辛苦，花钱时不考虑金钱价值。选项B“理解金钱的价值”与之匹配。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题（25分） Ⅲ. 语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Chinese calligraphy is known as “shufa”. It’s one of China’s most treasured traditions. For ____36____ (thousand) of years, people have used brushes, ink, and paper to create art with words. It’s more than just writing—it’s ____37____ way to express feelings and wisdom as well. When I first tried calligraphy, my teacher told me, “Every stroke (笔画) has a soul.” I dipped the brush into thick black ink and ____38____ (careful) drew a horizontal line. My hand shook, and the line looked messy. But my teacher said ____39____ a smile, “Patience is key. Let your heart guide the brush.” Over time, I learned that calligraphy teaches more than art—it also teaches focus and calmness. In ancient times, scholars spent years ____40____ (learn) calligraphy well. They believed beautiful writing reflected (反映) a beautiful mind. Even today, many Chinese families hang calligraphy works at their home, often with meaningful sayings like “平安” (peace) or “福” (good fortune). These words carry people’s hopes ____41____ wishes. Calligraphy is also part of festivals. During the Spring Festival, people write red couplets (春联) to decorate doors. The bold, flowing characters welcome luck and ____42____ (happy) for the new year. Learning calligraphy helped me understand Chinese culture more deeply. Like a bridge, the past and present ____43____ (connect) by calligraphy. Every time I write, I feel ____44____ (close) to the wisdom of ancient poets and philosophers than before. ____45____ the Chinese saying goes, “Your handwriting mirrors your character.” Through calligraphy, I'm not just creating art—I’m growing patience and respect for tradition. 【答案】36. thousands 37. a 38. carefully 39. with 40. learning 41. and 42. happiness 43. are connected 44. closer 45. As 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国书法的历史、文化意义以及个人学习书法的体验。 【36题详解】 句意：几千年来，人们用画笔、墨水和纸来创造文字艺术。thousands of“成千上万”，固定短语，故填thousands。 【37题详解】 句意：这不仅仅是写作——也是一种表达情感和智慧的方式。根据“it’s...way to express feelings and wisdom as well”可知，此处是指表达情感和智慧的一种方式，应用不定冠词a，表示泛指。故填a。 【38题详解】 句意：我把画笔蘸上浓浓的黑墨水，小心翼翼地画了一条水平线。此处应用副词修饰动词drew，careful的副词形式为carefully，意为“仔细地”。故填carefully。 【39题详解】 句意：但是我的老师笑着说：“耐心是关键。让你的心指引画笔。”根据“But my teacher said...a smile”可知，此处是指“老师笑着说”，应用介词with“带有”，表示伴随。故填with。 【40题详解】 句意：在古代，学者们花费数年时间来学习书法。learn“学习”，spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，固定短语。故填learning。 【41题详解】 句意：这些话承载着人们的希望和祝愿。此处应用连词and“和”，并列“hopes”和“wishes”。故填and。 【42题详解】 句意：粗体，流动的字符欢迎新的一年的运气和幸福。根据“welcome luck and...for the new year”可知，此处是指欢迎新的一年的运气和幸福，空处缺少一个名词；happy“开心的”，形容词，其名词形式为happiness。故填happiness。 【43题详解】 句意：过去和现在通过书法被连接起来。主语复数“past and present”与动词connect“连接”是被动关系，且时态为一般现在时，故应用are connected。故填are connected。 【44题详解】 句意：每次写作，我都觉得比以前更接近古代诗人和哲学家的智慧。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，close“靠近”的比较级为closer。故填closer。 【45题详解】 句意：正如中国谚语所说，“你的书法反映了你的性格。”根据“...the Chinese saying goes”可知，此处是指“正如中国谚语所说”，应用连词as“正如”，且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填As。 Ⅳ. 书面表达（15分） 46. 深圳是一座充满活力的城市，科技创新、文化传承和绿色发展的故事每天都在这里上演。你校英文报正开展以“Shenzhen Stories”为主题的征文活动，请以“My Shenzhen Story”为题，结合个人经历，讲述一个你与深圳共同成长的故事，体现城市精神或你的独特感悟。 要求： 1.词数 80—100 词： 2.要点齐全，可适当发挥； 3.条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范整洁； 4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Shenzhen Story I’ve lived in Shenzhen for years, and one experience truly shows how we grow together. Last year, our school had a “Green City” project. We were to make a small garden on the rooftop. At first, I thought it was impossible—no space, no experience. But Shenzhen’s spirit of innovation and never-giving-up inspired us. We learned about local plants that save water, got advice from gardeners in the community, and worked hard after school. Slowly, seeds grew into flowers. The garden became a lovely spot for us to relax and learn about nature. This project made me see Shenzhen’s charm—it encourages us to create, care for the environment, and try new things. Just like the city, we teenagers are growing, exploring, and making our mark. Shenzhen, with its energy, helps me become a better me, and I’m proud to be part of its story. 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文。  ②时态：主要运用“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”。  ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点 [写作步骤]​ 第一步，确定主题为 “My Shenzhen Story”，以个人在深圳的经历为切入点；​ 第二步，选取学校 “Green City” 项目这一具体事例，按项目从无到有的过程，依次描述起初的困难、解决办法、项目成果；​ 第三步，将项目成果与深圳精神相联系，阐述深圳对个人成长的积极影响，点明 “我” 与深圳共同成长的主旨。​ [亮点词汇]​ ①local plants本地植物 ②make our mark留下我们的印记 [高分句型]​ ①At first, I thought it was impossible—no space, no experience.（宾语从句）​ ②We learned about local plants that save water, got advice from gardeners in the community, and worked hard after school.（定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期九年级6月学情调研 英语试卷 第一部分 选择题（50分） Ⅰ. 完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Last month, a special farewell ceremony (葬礼) was held at Shenhualu Kindergarten in Hangzhou for Ding Ding, a 14-year-old pet ____1____. The children said their final goodbye to Ding Ding by ____2____ white napkin flowers and expressing their love and memories. From 2010, when Ding Ding arrived at the school as a kid until his death, about 1,800 children took turns to care for him. In doing so, they developed critical thinking. For example, they figured out how much food a goat needs daily and created a nutrition plan, ____3____ him vegetables, carrots, and grass two to three times a day. They also repaired his pen every Spring Festival and even turned his story into a play. ____4____ Ding Ding stopped eating and didn’t leave his pen one day. The children tried to get him out, but he remained inside. Later, Ding Ding ____5____. After learning they would never see Ding Ding again, most children burst into ____6____. The kindergarten director, Chai Hao, organized a farewell ceremony and wrote a touching obituary (讣告): “Here once lived a goat. ____7____ 14 rounds of spring, summer, autumn, and winter, accompanying children generation after generation, he finally went to heaven with all our wishes. He left quietly after a happy and lucky life.” Bao Huilan, the life education course teacher, said, “ ____8____ is a part of life. It’s important for children to understand this process and know that life has an end.” From caring for Ding Ding to participating in his farewell ceremony, she ____9____ that the entire experience was a ____10____ lesson for the children. 1 A. cat B. dog C. mouse D. goat 2. A. telling B. offering C. watching D. finding 3. A. keeping B. feeding C. walking D. allowing 4. A. Luckily B. Quickly C. Unfortunately D. Finally 5. A. passed away B. passed by C. gave away D. gave up 6. A. sweats B. tails C. hearts D. tears 7. A. Before B. In C. After D. On 8. A. Birth B. Growth C. Sickness D. Death 9. A. regretted B. believed C. remembered D. suggested 10. A. careful B. negative C. positive D. hopeful Ⅱ. 阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A Since 2018, the Guardian (《卫报》) has used “global heating” instead of “global warming” to describe climate change. This change came after scientists found that Earth’s temperature would rise between 2.5℃ and 4.5℃, which is higher than the past goal. Though the two phrases are simple, they send out a lot of messages. If “global warming” makes us feel that we can still manage the climate change without too much worry, “global heating” is totally different. When we get into the“global heating” state, it’s as if we’re moving towards a place where nature’s delicate (微妙) balance is so seriously broken that we can’t make things better again. Everything will be changing: Coral will die, polar bears will lose their habitats completely, and extreme weather like droughts and heavy storms will frequently happen. There’s no doubt that we’re entering a “climate emergency”. Many years ago, when people first learned about the climate problem, they thought it would only affect future generations. But a climate scientist named Katharine Mach said that now it’s actually our problem. The climate has changed, and we’re all experiencing this change together. However, just knowing these messages is not enough. It depends on every one of us to find a solution and take action. Indeed, language matters. But action matters even more. 11. Why did The Guardian replace “global warming” with “global heating”? A. To help people better understand the climate change. B. To let people know the global warming. C. To stress the emergency of the climate change. D. To keep up with popular language trends. 12. According to the second paragraph, what won’t happen if “global heating” continues to worsen? A. Coral will die. B. Polar bears will lose their habitats. C. Extreme weather will happen more often. D. Sea levels will rise. 13. What can we infer from the underlined sentence “language matters. But action matters even more”? A. Language is unimportant in dealing with climate change. B. Action is more important in dealing with climate change. C. Language and action are both important. D. Only future generations should take action on climate change. 14 What is the author’s attitude towards “global heating”? A. It’s just a change in language use. B. It’s something serious and needs quick action. C. It can still be managed without worry. D. It is a normal stage of climate change. 15. Where can we probably read this passage? A. A story book. B. A news report. C. A travel magazine. D. A fashion blog. B Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been growing really fast these days. It has done amazing things in many different areas. Let’s take a look at these achievements. AI Study Rooms Can a machine replace a teacher? Instead of learning from teachers, students in AI study rooms follow courses and learning plans made by AI on iPads. The software in AI study rooms gives scores, corrects mistakes and even collects them for practice. It can also map out different learning paths for each student. Parents can even follow their child’s performance through mobile apps, receiving detailed studying reports. AI model treating children at hospital After its launch on Jan 18 and nearly a month of testing, Beijing Children’s Hospital’s AI model faced the task of its first patient on Feb 13. Ni Xin, an 8-year-old boy, is the first patient. Head of the hospital, along with other 13 famous experts, carried out in-depth discussions about the boy’s illness. Meanwhile, the AI model was also hard at work. After inputting the patient’s major complaints and medical records, it provided medical suggestions that is almost the same as the expert group’s. XPeng dreams big on self driving On 13 March, Chinese electric car company, XPeng Motors, showed its new 2025 G6 andG9 models. The company announced that after 10 minutes’ charge, the new car can run as far as up to 450 km. The new models use XPeng's own self driving system. XPeng spends much money on AI. With over 4000 achievements in core areas, the company expects its self driving tech will be the global leader in the future. 16. How can parents follow their child’s performance? A. Through computers. B. Through mobile apps. C. Through telephones. D. Through iPads. 17. What does the underlined phrase “map out” probably mean? A. show B. design C. change D. follow 18. How many people took part in the discussion about the boy’s illness? A. 8 B. 13 C. 14 D. 15 19. What do we know about Xpeng Motors? A. It only showed G6 and G9 Motors. B. It has been the global leader. C. It has more than 4000 achievements in core areas. D. It is the largest electric car company in China. 20. What’s the best title for the passage? A. AI has been growing fast. B. AI development in hospital. C. AI development in autonomous driving. D. The amazing achievements AI has made. C A day after an international research team said China could be home to as many as 630 million overweight and obese (肥胖的) people by 2050, the country’s National Health Commission (国家卫生健康委) announced a major new plan aimed at helping people live healthier lives. Announced by NHC director Lei Haichao, the plan will create “weight management clinics” at hospitals across China. These clinics aims to help patients lose weight in a safe way. The clinics “will provide a nice environment and platform for people who struggle with weight problems, helping them better manage their weight and lead healthier lives,” Lei said. Obesity has long been a problem in China over the past 40 years, as people eat more and exercise less. The number of overweight men almost doubled in a single generation. Many studies have linked higher weights with increased risk of chronic (慢性的) diseases such as blood pressure, heart problems, and so on. Internationally, people often use the body mass index (BMI) to tell if someone is obese. In China, a BMI over 24 is considered as overweight, while obesity is considered as a BMI more than 28. For example, a person who is 175centimeters tall would be considered overweight if their weight is over 73.5kilograms and obese at 86 kilograms. “In cities with high public health awareness, such as Beijing and Shanghai, there is a strong demand for weight management clinics,” Yet difficulties remain. One of the doctors said, “Some overweight patients did come to our clinic once, but for the follow-up visits, they didn’t show up. It has always been a challenge in our field, which may require further public education.” 21. What did the international research team predict? A. China will have 630 million people by 2050. B. There will be 630 million overweight and obese people in China by 2050. C. China will take action to deal with the obesity problem by 2050. D. The problem of obesity will completely disappear in China by 2050. 22. What is the purpose of the “weight management clinics” according to Lei Haichao? A. To help patients lose weight safely and lead healthier lives. B. To provide medical treatment for chronic diseases. C. To create professional hospital platforms for obesity research D. To increase the number of doctors and nurses. 23. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. The reasons for the rapid increase of obesity in China. B. The connection between obesity and chronic diseases. C. The harmful effects of wrong weight loss methods. D. The details of the new weight management plan. 24. Which of the following people is considered less probably having chronic diseases? A. A BMI over 24. B. A BMI over 28. C. A BMI under 24. D. A BMI between 24-28. 25. What can we do to help deal with the problem of patients’ follow-up visits? A. Build more cheaper clinics and hospitals. B. Invite more experienced doctors. C. Have more public lectures on health. D. Donate more money to the poor areas. 第二节 （共5小题，每题2分） 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 In the 1890s, comic artists faced a funny problem: how to show characters were truly asleep instead of just lying down. ____26____ They needed visual (视觉的) forms for silent sleepers. Early artists tried various solutions. Some used strange letter combinations like “zzggrrhh” or symbols like stars. ____27____ But none became widely accepted. ____28____ In Katzenjammer Kids, a comic by Rudolph Dirks, a snoring captain had “Zzz” floating above him. Readers immediately understood he was asleep while kids played tricks. By the 1910s, nearly all comics used “Zzz.” ____29____ By 1918, language experts even added it to dictionaries as a symbol for snoring. ____30____ Today, people still use “Zzz” in text messages. For example, the English phrase “catch some Zs” means take a nap in English, which directly came from this comic tradition and later became a popular sleep-related phrase. A. The challenge was showing a sleeping person without words. B. Eventually, “Zzz” is regarded internationally as a symbol for sleep. C. However, the idea of falling into deep sleep came from a classic comic. D. Some artists even drew musical notes around sleepers. E. One famous form entered the public view and changed everything in 1903. F. Though Zzz is only a visual form, it has influenced language across the world. 第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分） 下面的材料A-F是六则关于青少年金钱管理的建议，请根据Tom、Lily、Jack、Lucy、Mark五个人的情况，为他们选择相匹配的建议，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 ____31____ Tom often buys snacks and toys as soon as he gets his pocket money, but sometimes he doesn’t really need them. ____32____ Lily wants to buy a new tablet (平板电脑) for her studies. However, she doesn’t know how to start saving for what she wants to buy. ____33____ Jack wants to buy a pair of expensive shoes but he doesn’t have enough money. He wants to know how he can earn the money he needs. ____34____ Lucy has a smartphone and knows a lot about technology. She wants to find a way to manage her pocket money better with the help of technology. ____35____ Mark doesn’t have a clear idea of how much effort his parents put into earning money. He asks for much money to buy expensive things without considering the value of the money. A. Earn your own money We can do simple housework for reward points (奖励积分) that can be turned into money. Once we know money is hard-earned, we'll save better. B. Understand the value of money It is easy to spend a certain amount of money but it is hard to earn the same amount of money. It is important to understand the value of money. C. Don’t spend on what is not needed We need to remember that once the money is spent, it’s gone forever. We should choose what we truly need, not just what we want. D. Smart money management apps There are many apps on smart money management. Try some of them to record and plan your money so that you don’t spend too much money. E. Learn from mistakes Don’t be afraid of making mistakes, but learn from them. One mistake teaches you a lesson, then next time you’ll avoid the same problem. F. Develop a habit to save Piggy banks (储蓄罐) can teach us that saving is important. We can save for bigger goals like trips and get into the habit of saving money. 第二部分 非选择题（25分） Ⅲ. 语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Chinese calligraphy is known as “shufa”. It’s one of China’s most treasured traditions. For ____36____ (thousand) of years, people have used brushes, ink, and paper to create art with words. It’s more than just writing—it’s ____37____ way to express feelings and wisdom as well. When I first tried calligraphy my teacher told me, “Every stroke (笔画) has a soul.” I dipped the brush into thick black ink and ____38____ (careful) drew a horizontal line. My hand shook, and the line looked messy. But my teacher said ____39____ a smile, “Patience is key. Let your heart guide the brush.” Over time, I learned that calligraphy teaches more than art—it also teaches focus and calmness. In ancient times, scholars spent years ____40____ (learn) calligraphy well. They believed beautiful writing reflected (反映) a beautiful mind. Even today, many Chinese families hang calligraphy works at their home, often with meaningful sayings like “平安” (peace) or “福” (good fortune). These words carry people’s hopes ____41____ wishes. Calligraphy is also part of festivals. During the Spring Festival, people write red couplets (春联) to decorate doors. The bold, flowing characters welcome luck and ____42____ (happy) for the new year. Learning calligraphy helped me understand Chinese culture more deeply. Like a bridge, the past and present ____43____ (connect) by calligraphy. Every time I write, I feel ____44____ (close) to the wisdom of ancient poets and philosophers than before. ____45____ the Chinese saying goes, “Your handwriting mirrors your character.” Through calligraphy, I'm not just creating art—I’m growing patience and respect for tradition. Ⅳ. 书面表达（15分） 46. 深圳是一座充满活力的城市，科技创新、文化传承和绿色发展的故事每天都在这里上演。你校英文报正开展以“Shenzhen Stories”为主题的征文活动，请以“My Shenzhen Story”为题，结合个人经历，讲述一个你与深圳共同成长的故事，体现城市精神或你的独特感悟。 要求： 1.词数 80—100 词： 2.要点齐全，可适当发挥； 3.条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范整洁； 4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$