内容正文:
云南师范大学实验审学
(2024—2025下)七年级期中试卷 英语
(2025.05)
(全卷满分:70分 考试时间:120分钟)
命题:李丹 审题:李蓉
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —What would you like to eat, Kate?
—I’d like to eat some ________ and ________.
A. beef; salad B. fishes; carrots C. dumpling; tofu D. mutton; bean
2. Singing English songs is a cool hobby ________ young people and it’s also a good way to relax.
A. about B. from C. with D. among
3. —________ do you like travelling?
—Because I can meet new people and get to know about different cultures.
A. What B. Why C. Where D. When
4. It’s not ________ to jump the queue when others are waiting in line.
A. unhappy B. playful C. awful D. polite
5. We ________ wear the school uniform on school days. It’s one of the school rules.
A. have to B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
6. I like coffee. ________, I just drink it once a week.
A. Maybe B. Seldom C. However D. Only
7. —Is this blue T-shirt ________?
—No. ________ is black.
A. yours; My B. yours; Mine C. your; Mine D. your; My
8. Our teachers always encourage us to study hard, and they believe we can ________ one day.
A. leave B. treat C. succeed D. lose
9. ________ teenagers spend a long time watching short videos (视频) on smart phones every day.
A. Too many B. Too much C. Much too D. Many too
10. —Mom, I can’t find my geography textbook. Can you help me?
—Sure. I find it under the chair and I will ________ for you.
A. use it up B. look it up C. pick it up D. clean it up
第二节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
These days, our school welcomes a happy animal family. They are a family of black swans (天鹅)—a father swan, a mother swan, and four baby swans.
The parent swans are black, ____11____ the baby swans are gray. They quickly become the new pets of the school. After class, many students and teachers come to see the ____12____ baby swans. The little swans ____13____ so cute swimming behind their parents in the school pool. The mother and father swans always stay close to protect (保护) them.
Four months later, the baby swans ____14____ a lot. They become as big as their parents and their feathers (羽毛) turn black. The swan family is living happily on the campus (校园). Sometimes they swim in the pool, and at times they play ____15____ the grass under the trees. After lunch, we often see them ____16____ on the playground.
We also like to watch the little swans eat vegetables. I can even see a brave squirrel (松鼠) climb ____17____ the tree to have the vegetables in the little swans’ big bowl together. How amazing! Black swans and a squirrel can share ____18____!
Animals are friends of people. We should ____19____ nice to the little animals around us. Don’t hurt (伤害) ____20____. Try to care and be friendly to them.
11. A. and B. but C. or D. so
12. A. scary B. kind C. boring D. lovely
13. A. look B. sound C. feel D. taste
14. A. drink B. relax C. grow D. play
15. A. in B. on C. at D. behind
16. A. do exercise B. make friends C. take a walk D. take a shower
17 A. up B. down C. across D. out
18. A. parents B. trees C. food D. family
19. A. am B. is C. are D. be
20 A. it B. them C. us D. you
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误 (正确“T”,错误“F”)。
These days, many people talk about AI (Artificial Intelligence). And students can make good use of it to improve their learning.
Firstly, AI can help students with English. There are many AI-powered English apps. For example, these apps can correct your pronunciation (纠正你的发音). You can read aloud to the app, and it will give you feedback (反馈) and help you to correct the wrong pronunciation. It’s just like having a personal (个人的) English teacher. Also, they can help you learn new words. They can show you how to pronounce the new words and how to use them in the sentences.
Secondly, AI can be useful in math. If you have a difficult math problem, some AI-based math tools (工具) can help. They can show you every step (步骤) to deal with the problem. You can learn how to work out the problem in a clear way. This helps you better understand the math problem.
Thirdly, AI can be helpful in reading. There are AI-driven reading programs. They can recommend (推荐) books for you. They can also ask you questions after you finish reading an article to check if you understand it. This can improve your reading skills (技巧).
AI is a great tool for us, but just remember we can’t always do everything with it. We should learn to use it in a smart way.
21 AI can only help students with English learning.
22. AI-powered English apps can only correct students’ pronunciation.
23. AI-based math tools can help students work out difficult math problems.
24. AI-driven reading programs can only recommend books but can’t check your understanding of reading.
25. The article mainly tells us that AI is a great helper and students can do everything with it.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Family rules are very important in every family. They help children develop (培养) good habits and behaviors (行为). Different families have different rules. Here are the family rules of four children.
Name
Family Rules
Peter
1. Finish homework before watching TV.
2. Go to bed before 10 p. m. on weekdays.
3. Clean his room every Saturday.
Jane
1. Help with housework like washing dishes after meals.
2. Don’t go out alone (独自地) at night.
3. Read books for at least 30 minutes every day.
Sam
1. Practice the piano for one hour every day.
2 No phone games on school days.
3. Do some outdoor sports on weekends.
Lisa
1 Keep her things tidy. Put away toys (收好玩具) after playing.
2. Be polite to elders, and say “please” and “thank you” often.
3. Share food with family members.
As we can see, these family rules are about the daily life. Although the rules are different, they can all help the children to be responsible (有责任心的). Each rule is good for the children’s growth (成长).
26. What time does Peter have to go to bed on weekdays?
A. Before 9 p. m. B. Before 10 p. m. C. Before 11 p. m. D. Before 12 p. m.
27. Which of the following is one of Jane’s family rules?
A. Help with housework like washing clothes. B. Go out with friends on weekdays.
C. Read books for about 30 minutes every day. D. Play games for an hour every day.
28. What does Sam have to do every day?
A. Play phone games on weekdays. B. Practice the guitar for one hour.
C. Play outdoor sports on weekdays. D. Practice the piano for one hour.
29. What should Lisa do to keep things tidy?
A. Wash the dishes after meals. B. Share food with family members.
C. Put away toys after playing. D. Be polite to family members.
30. Why are family rules important according to (根据) the article?
A. Because they help children develop good habits and behaviors.
B. Because they help children learn everything well.
C. Because they make children’s life happy.
D. Because they let children play games.
B
Hi, I’m Li Hua and I live in China!
The panda is my favourite animal. I love pandas because they are so cute. They have black-and-white fur and look really lovely. Pandas are our national treasures. Many people around the world love them.
Pandas look very different from other animals. They are kind of fat. They have big, round eyes and short tails. They spend most of their time eating bamboo (竹子). Bamboo makes up about 99% of their food. They can eat a lot of bamboo every day.
Pandas are like us in some ways. For example, they look lazy sometimes, just like how we feel on the weekend. They love to sleep and take a nap (打个盹). They are also very gentle (温和的). They don’t hurt (伤害) other animals.
Pandas are an important part of Chinese culture. However, they are in great danger. Their homes—the bamboo forests, are getting smaller because people cut down too many trees. Also, it’s not easy for pandas to have baby pandas. Let’s plant more bamboo trees and protect (保护) their living places.
31. What does Li Hua think of pandas?
A. Lonely. B. Lovely. C. Friendly. D. Freely.
32. What do pandas mainly eat?
A. Apples. B. Meat. C. Bananas. D. Bamboo.
33. In what way are pandas sometimes like people according to the article?
A. They are very shy. B. They are very noisy. C. They are very lazy. D. They are very angry.
34. Why are pandas in danger now?
A. Because they are the national treasures of our country.
B. Because they eat too many bamboos and never exercise.
C. Because they don’t like to live with other animals in the forest.
D. Because their homes are getting smaller and it’s hard to have babies.
35. How can people help save pandas?
①Cut down more trees. ②Eat more bamboo. ③Plant more bamboo trees.
④Protect their homes. ⑤Kill more pandas.
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①⑤ D. ②⑤
C
Ping-pong is a very popular (受欢迎的) sport in China. We call it “Guo Qiu”, national ball. You can see people playing ping-pong everywhere, in parks, schools and gyms.
Many students love playing ping-pong. They play it in their free time. It is not only an interesting game but also good exercise for health. When students play ping-pong, they need to move fast, so it helps them become faster and stronger.
The ping-pong players in Chinese national team are great. They win many gold medals (金牌) in the Olympics, and they become heroes (英雄) to many students. Students want to be like them, making contributions (贡献) to our country.
Ma Long, a top ping-pong player, sometimes visits schools with other players. He says to students, “A small ball turns a big dream.” That is to say, a small ping-pong ball can help students make their big dreams come true. When students play ping-pong, they learn the spirit of sports. They will know that they should never give up easily. Even if they lose a ping-pong game, they can try again. This spirit helps them do better in their studies, too. With this spirit, they can work hard to make their dreams of becoming great people for the country some true.
36. What does “Guo Qiu” mean?
A. National ball. B. National day. C. National treasure. D. National flower.
37. How do you understand the underlined sentence “A small ball turns a big dream.” in paragraph 4?
A. A small ping-pong ball is fun to play.
B. A small ping-pong ball is good exercise.
C. A small ping-pong ball can help students make more friends.
D. A small ping-pong ball can help students make their big dreams come true.
38. From the article, we know that playing ping-pong can help students learn ________.
A. the spirit of sports B. the way to make friends
C. how to draw pictures D. how to cook meals
39. Why do many students love playing ping-pong?
A. Because they can play it in many places.
B. Because they can play it with their parents.
C. Because it’s interesting and good for their health.
D. Because it’s popular and everyone can play it well.
40. What can be the best title (标题) for the article?
A. How to play ping-pong well B. A great ping-pong player
C. The ping-pong players in China D. The spirit of ping-pong
第三节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As students, we are always busy with our studies. But do you know that keeping fit is very important for us? Staying in good health can help us better focus on studies and enjoy life. ____41____
◆Eat healthy food.
It’s necessary (必需的) to eat balanced meals. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day because they are full of vitamins (维他命). Don’t eat goo many sweet things like chocolate and cake. This may cause tooth problems. ____42____ Water is good for our bodies.
◆Do some exercise.
____43____ We can swim, run, or ride a bike. We can also play ball games like basketball or volleyball. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes every day. It doesn’t have to be hard exercise. Even a short walk or jog after dinner is good for us.
◆____44____
Most of us need about 8 hours of sleep every night. When we sleep, our bodies can rest and grow. If we don’t get enough sleep, we may feel tired and can’t focus on our studies. So go to bed early and get up early.
◆Learn to relax.
Some students may have stress (压力) from study. For example, when we have too much homework or difficult tests (测验), we feel worried (担忧的) sometimes. ____45____ We can listen to music, read interesting books or talk with our friends. These things can help us relax.
By following these rules, I believe we can all be healthy and happy. Let’s start today!
A. And remember to drink enough water.
B. It’s important to find some ways to relax.
C. Get enough sleep.
D. Different people have different ways to study.
E. Here are some useful ways to keep healthy.
F. Exercise helps us keep strong and healthy.
G. Don’t eat too much meat.
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. In China, students under 16 can’t ride electric bicycles (电动自行车) by themselves. It’s ________. (danger)
47. The two badminton rackets are not ________. They’re Linda’s. (their)
48. Helen’s aunt is a ________ working in a French restaurant. (wait)
49. The teacher tells us that we must talk ________ in the library. (quiet)
50. David’s desk is very ________. His mom asks him to put things in order. (tidy)
第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
51. I’m thirsty now. I’d like some ________. (软饮料)
52. As classmates, we should help ________ to make progress. (互相)
53. Mike arrives at school ________ every school day. (准时)
54. My friend Tim ________ does exercise, but he likes reading. (几乎从不)
55. If we eat too much fast food, we may ________ weight. (增加)
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
56. 你校校刊英语专栏正开展以“Good Habits Improve Life”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿,从不同的角度阐述良好的习惯提升生活质量这一理念 (如作息、饮食、运动等习惯)。
要求:
1. 根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80个;
2. 语文流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
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云南师范大学实验审学
(2024—2025下)七年级期中试卷 英语
(2025.05)
(全卷满分:70分 考试时间:120分钟)
命题:李丹 审题:李蓉
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —What would you like to eat, Kate?
—I’d like to eat some ________ and ________.
A. beef; salad B. fishes; carrots C. dumpling; tofu D. mutton; bean
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——凯特,你想吃什么?——我想吃一些牛肉和沙拉。
考查名词的数。beef牛肉,不可数名词;salad沙拉,不可数名词,表泛指;fishes多种鱼类,非鱼肉;carrots胡萝卜,可数名词复数;dumpling饺子,可数名词单数;tofu豆腐,不可数名词;mutton羊肉,不可数名词;bean豆子,可数名词单数。根据“some”可知,两个空处可以填可数名词复数或不可数名词。排除C、D选项。根据“What would you like to eat, Kate”可知,可以吃牛肉和沙拉。故选A。
2. Singing English songs is a cool hobby ________ young people and it’s also a good way to relax.
A. about B. from C. with D. among
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:唱英文歌是一个在年轻人中很酷的爱好,也是放松的好方法。
考查介词辨析。about关于;from来自;with和……一起;among在……(三者及以上) 之中。根据“a cool hobby … young people”可知,此处是指年轻人中的一种很酷的爱好,应选择表示“在三者及以上之中”的介词among。故选D。
3. —________ do you like travelling?
—Because I can meet new people and get to know about different cultures.
A. What B. Why C. Where D. When
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你为什么喜欢旅行? ——因为我可以认识新朋友,了解不同的文化。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;Why为什么;Where在哪里;When什么时候。根据答语“Because I can meet new people and get to know about different cultures.”可知,因为可以认识新朋友,了解不同的文化,所以问句是询问喜欢旅行的原因,应用why作特殊疑问词。故选B。
4. It’s not ________ to jump the queue when others are waiting in line.
A. unhappy B. playful C. awful D. polite
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:当别人在排队时插队是不礼貌的。
考查形容词辨析。unhappy不开心的;playful顽皮的;awful糟糕的;polite礼貌的。根据“jump the queue when others are waiting in line.”可知,插队行为是不礼貌的。故选D。
5. We ________ wear the school uniform on school days. It’s one of the school rules.
A. have to B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们在上学日必须穿校服。这是校规之一。
考查情态动词。have to不得不;can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该。根据下文“It’s one of the school rules.”可知,此处是指穿校服是校规之一,是学生应尽的客观义务,应用“have to”。故选A。
6. I like coffee. ________, I just drink it once a week.
A. Maybe B. Seldom C. However D. Only
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我喜欢咖啡。然而,我一周只喝一次。
考查副词辨析。Maybe也许;Seldom很少;However然而;Only仅仅。根据“I like coffee”和“I just drink it once a week”可知,虽然喜欢喝咖啡,但是一周只喝一次。空处填表示转折关系的副词However。故选C。
7. —Is this blue T-shirt ________?
—No. ________ is black.
A. yours; My B. yours; Mine C. your; Mine D. your; My
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这件蓝色T恤是你的吗?——不,我的是黑色的。
考查代词辨析。yours你的,名词性物主代词;My我的,形容词性物主代词;Mine我的,名词性物主代词;your你的,形容词性物主代词。第一个空后无名词,用名词性物主代词yours;第二个空后无名词,用名词性物主代词Mine。故选B。
8. Our teachers always encourage us to study hard, and they believe we can ________ one day.
A. leave B. treat C. succeed D. lose
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的老师总是鼓励我们努力学习,他们相信我们总有一天会成功的。
考查动词辨析。leave离开;treat对待;succeed成功;lose失去。根据“Our teachers always encourage us to study hard,”可知,努力学习,总有一天会成功。故选C。
9. ________ teenagers spend a long time watching short videos (视频) on smart phones every day.
A. Too many B. Too much C. Much too D. Many too
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:太多青少年每天花很长时间在智能手机上看短视频。
考查形容词短语。Too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;Too much太多,修饰不可数名词;Much too太,修饰形容词或副词,表程度;Many too错误搭配。句中“teenagers”为可数名词复数,需用too many修饰。故选A。
10. —Mom, I can’t find my geography textbook. Can you help me?
—Sure. I find it under the chair and I will ________ for you.
A. use it up B. look it up C. pick it up D. clean it up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我找不到地理课本了。你能帮我吗? ——当然。我在椅子下面找到了它,我会帮你捡起来。
考查动词短语。use up用完,耗尽;look up查阅;pick up捡起,拾起;clean up清理,打扫。根据上文“find it under the chair”可知,在椅子下找到了课本,所以接下来的动作应是将课本从地上捡起来,应用“pick it up”。故选C。
第二节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
These days, our school welcomes a happy animal family. They are a family of black swans (天鹅)—a father swan, a mother swan, and four baby swans.
The parent swans are black, ____11____ the baby swans are gray. They quickly become the new pets of the school. After class, many students and teachers come to see the ____12____ baby swans. The little swans ____13____ so cute swimming behind their parents in the school pool. The mother and father swans always stay close to protect (保护) them.
Four months later, the baby swans ____14____ a lot. They become as big as their parents and their feathers (羽毛) turn black. The swan family is living happily on the campus (校园). Sometimes they swim in the pool, and at times they play ____15____ the grass under the trees. After lunch, we often see them ____16____ on the playground.
We also like to watch the little swans eat vegetables. I can even see a brave squirrel (松鼠) climb ____17____ the tree to have the vegetables in the little swans’ big bowl together. How amazing! Black swans and a squirrel can share ____18____!
Animals are friends of people We should ____19____ nice to the little animals around us. Don’t hurt (伤害) ____20____. Try to care and be friendly to them.
11. A. and B. but C. or D. so
12. A. scary B. kind C. boring D. lovely
13. A. look B. sound C. feel D. taste
14. A. drink B. relax C. grow D. play
15. A. in B. on C. at D. behind
16. A. do exercise B. make friends C. take a walk D. take a shower
17. A. up B. down C. across D. out
18. A. parents B. trees C. food D. family
19. A. am B. is C. are D. be
20. A. it B. them C. us D. you
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校里的新宠物“黑天鹅一家”的快乐生活。
【11题详解】
句意:天鹅父母是黑色,但是天鹅宝宝是灰色的。
and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。“the baby swans are gray”和“The parent swans are black”构成转折关系。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:下课后,许多学生和老师都来看可爱的天鹅宝宝。
scary可怕的;kind善良的;boring无聊的;lovely可爱的。根据“The little swans...so cute”可知,天鹅宝宝是可爱的。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意:小天鹅们跟在父母后面在学校的池塘里游泳,看起来很可爱。
look看起来;sound听起来;feel摸起来;taste尝起来。“swimming behind their parents in the school pool”是眼睛看到的场景。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:四个月后,天鹅宝宝们长大了很多。
drink喝;relax放松;grow长大;play玩。根据“They become as big as their parents”可知,天鹅宝宝们长大了。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:有时它们在池塘里游泳,有时它们在树下的草地上玩耍。
in在……里;on在……上;at在;behind在……后面。天鹅玩耍的地点在草地的“表面”,on the grass“在草地上”。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:午饭后,我们经常看到它们在操场上散步。
do exercise做锻炼;make friends交朋友;take a walk散步;take a shower淋浴。根据“After lunch”和“on the playground”可知,天鹅们在操场上散步,C选项符合语境。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:我甚至能看到一只勇敢的松鼠爬下树,和小天鹅一起吃大碗里的蔬菜。
up向上;down向下;across穿过;out向外。根据“We also like to watch the little swans eat vegetables.”及常识可知,松鼠一般在树间穿梭,而小天鹅的碗在地下,所以松鼠要爬下树来吃蔬菜,climb down“爬下”。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:黑天鹅和松鼠可以分享食物。
parents父母;trees树;food食物;family家人。根据“a brave squirrel...have the vegetables in the little swans’ big bowl together”可知,松鼠和天鹅分享的是食物。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:我们应该善待周围的小动物。
am是,主语为I的be动词现在时;is是,be动词三单;are是,主语为第二人称和复数形式的be动词现在时;be是,动词原形。should后动词用原形。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:不要伤害它们。
it它;them它们;us我们;you你们。设空处指代“the little animals around us”,即“它们”。故选B。
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误 (正确“T”,错误“F”)。
These days, many people talk about AI (Artificial Intelligence). And students can make good use of it to improve their learning.
Firstly, AI can help students with English. There are many AI-powered English apps. For example, these apps can correct your pronunciation (纠正你的发音). You can read aloud to the app, and it will give you feedback (反馈) and help you to correct the wrong pronunciation. It’s just like having a personal (个人的) English teacher. Also, they can help you learn new words. They can show you how to pronounce the new words and how to use them in the sentences.
Secondly, AI can be useful in math. If you have a difficult math problem, some AI-based math tools (工具) can help. They can show you every step (步骤) to deal with the problem. You can learn how to work out the problem in a clear way. This helps you better understand the math problem.
Thirdly, AI can be helpful in reading. There are AI-driven reading programs. They can recommend (推荐) books for you. They can also ask you questions after you finish reading an article to check if you understand it. This can improve your reading skills (技巧).
AI is a great tool for us, but just remember we can’t always do everything with it. We should learn to use it in a smart way.
21. AI can only help students with English learning.
22. AI-powered English apps can only correct students’ pronunciation.
23. AI-based math tools can help students work out difficult math problems.
24. AI-driven reading programs can only recommend books but can’t check your understanding of reading.
25. The article mainly tells us that AI is a great helper and students can do everything with it.
【答案】21. F 22. F
23. T 24. F
25. F
【解析】
【导语】本文从英语、数学和阅读方面阐述了AI对学生学习的帮助。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Firstly, AI can help students with English.”和“Secondly, AI can be useful in math.”可知,AI不仅仅可在英语学习方面帮助学生。故填F。
22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are many AI-powered English apps. For example, these apps can correct your pronunciation.”和“Also, they can help you learn new words.”可知,英语APP不仅可以纠正发音,也可以帮助学习新单词。故填F。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If you have a difficult math problem, some AI-based math tools can help. They can show you every step to deal with the problem.”可知,一些基于人工智能的数学工具可以帮助学生解决难题。故填T。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are AI-driven reading programs. They can recommend books for you. They can also ask you questions after you finish reading an article to check if you understand it.”可知,人工智能阅读程序不仅可以推荐书籍,还可以检查你对书籍阅读后的理解。故填F。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“AI is a great tool for us, but just remember we can’t always do everything with it.”可知,AI是一个很好的工具,但我们不能所有事情都用它。故填F。
第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Family rules are very important in every family. They help children develop (培养) good habits and behaviors (行为). Different families have different rules. Here are the family rules of four children.
Name
Family Rules
Peter
1. Finish homework before watching TV.
2. Go to bed before 10 p. m. on weekdays.
3. Clean his room every Saturday.
Jane
1. Help with housework like washing dishes after meals.
2. Don’t go out alone (独自地) at night.
3. Read books for at least 30 minutes every day.
Sam
1. Practice the piano for one hour every day.
2. No phone games on school days.
3. Do some outdoor sports on weekends.
Lisa
1. Keep her things tidy. Put away toys (收好玩具) after playing.
2. Be polite to elders, and say “please” and “thank you” often.
3. Share food with family members.
As we can see, these family rules are about the daily life. Although the rules are different, they can all help the children to be responsible (有责任心的). Each rule is good for the children’s growth (成长).
26. What time does Peter have to go to bed on weekdays?
A. Before 9 p. m. B. Before 10 p. m. C. Before 11 p. m. D. Before 12 p. m.
27. Which of the following is one of Jane’s family rules?
A. Help with housework like washing clothes. B. Go out with friends on weekdays.
C. Read books for about 30 minutes every day. D. Play games for an hour every day.
28. What does Sam have to do every day?
A. Play phone games on weekdays. B. Practice the guitar for one hour.
C. Play outdoor sports on weekdays. D. Practice the piano for one hour.
29. What should Lisa do to keep things tidy?
A. Wash the dishes after meals. B. Share food with family members.
C. Put away toys after playing. D. Be polite to family members.
30. Why are family rules important according to (根据) the article?
A. Because they help children develop good habits and behaviors.
B. Because they help children learn everything well.
C. Because they make children’s life happy.
D. Because they let children play games.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了家庭规则在家庭教育中的重要性,并通过四个孩子的具体家规展示了不同家庭的教育方式。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中Peter的家庭规则第二条“Go to bed before 10 p. m. on weekdays”可知,Peter在工作日需在晚上10点前睡觉。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中Jane的家庭规则第三条“Read books for at least 30 minutes every day”可知,Jane每天至少要阅读30分钟。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中Sam的家庭规则第一条“Practice the piano for one hour every day”可知,Sam每天要练习一小时钢琴。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中Lisa的家庭规则第一条“Keep her things tidy. Put away toys after playing”可知,Lisa要保持物品整洁,玩完玩具后要收好。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Family rules are very important in every family. They help children develop (培养) good habits and behaviors (行为).”可知,家规的重要性在于帮助孩子培养好习惯和行为。故选A。
B
Hi, I’m Li Hua and I live in China!
The panda is my favourite animal. I love pandas because they are so cute. They have black-and-white fur and look really lovely. Pandas are our national treasures. Many people around the world love them.
Pandas look very different from other animals. They are kind of fat. They have big, round eyes and short tails. They spend most of their time eating bamboo (竹子). Bamboo makes up about 99% of their food. They can eat a lot of bamboo every day.
Pandas are like us in some ways. For example, they look lazy sometimes, just like how we feel on the weekend. They love to sleep and take a nap (打个盹). They are also very gentle (温和的). They don’t hurt (伤害) other animals.
Pandas are an important part of Chinese culture. However, they are in great danger. Their homes—the bamboo forests, are getting smaller because people cut down too many trees. Also, it’s not easy for pandas to have baby pandas. Let’s plant more bamboo trees and protect (保护) their living places.
31. What does Li Hua think of pandas?
A. Lonely. B. Lovely. C. Friendly. D. Freely.
32. What do pandas mainly eat?
A. Apples. B. Meat. C. Bananas. D. Bamboo.
33. In what way are pandas sometimes like people according to the article?
A. They are very shy. B. They are very noisy. C. They are very lazy. D. They are very angry.
34. Why are pandas in danger now?
A. Because they are the national treasures of our country.
B. Because they eat too many bamboos and never exercise.
C. Because they don’t like to live with other animals in the forest.
D. Because their homes are getting smaller and it’s hard to have babies.
35. How can people help save pandas?
①Cut down more trees. ②Eat more bamboo. ③Plant more bamboo trees.
④Protect their homes. ⑤Kill more pandas.
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①⑤ D. ②⑤
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了大熊猫的相关信息。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I love pandas because they are so cute. They have black-and-white fur and look really lovely.”可知,李华认为熊猫非常可爱。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bamboo makes up about 99% of their food.”可知,熊猫主要吃竹子。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题根据“For example, they look lazy sometimes, just like how we feel on the weekend.”可知,熊猫有时像人一样懒惰。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Their homes—the bamboo forests, are getting smaller because people cut down too many trees. Also, it’s not easy for pandas to have baby pandas.”可知,熊猫濒危的原因是栖息地缩小和繁殖困难。故选D。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Let’s plant more bamboo trees and protect (保护) their living places.”可知,帮助熊猫的方法是种植更多竹子(③)和保护它们的栖息地(④)。故选B。
C
Ping-pong is a very popular (受欢迎的) sport in China. We call it “Guo Qiu”, national ball. You can see people playing ping-pong everywhere, in parks, schools and gyms.
Many students love playing ping-pong. They play it in their free time. It is not only an interesting game but also good exercise for health. When students play ping-pong, they need to move fast, so it helps them become faster and stronger.
The ping-pong players in Chinese national team are great. They win many gold medals (金牌) in the Olympics, and they become heroes (英雄) to many students. Students want to be like them, making contributions (贡献) to our country.
Ma Long, a top ping-pong player, sometimes visits schools with other players. He says to students, “A small ball turns a big dream.” That is to say, a small ping-pong ball can help students make their big dreams come true. When students play ping-pong, they learn the spirit of sports. They will know that they should never give up easily. Even if they lose a ping-pong game, they can try again. This spirit helps them do better in their studies, too. With this spirit, they can work hard to make their dreams of becoming great people for the country some true.
36. What does “Guo Qiu” mean?
A. National ball. B. National day. C. National treasure. D. National flower.
37. How do you understand the underlined sentence “A small ball turns a big dream.” in paragraph 4?
A. A small ping-pong ball is fun to play.
B. A small ping-pong ball is good exercise.
C. A small ping-pong ball can help students make more friends.
D. A small ping-pong ball can help students make their big dreams come true.
38. From the article, we know that playing ping-pong can help students learn ________.
A. the spirit of sports B. the way to make friends
C. how to draw pictures D. how to cook meals
39. Why do many students love playing ping-pong?
A. Because they can play it in many places.
B. Because they can play it with their parents.
C. Because it’s interesting and good for their health.
D. Because it’s popular and everyone can play it well.
40. What can be the best title (标题) for the article?
A. How to play ping-pong well B. A great ping-pong player
C. The ping-pong players in China D. The spirit of ping-pong
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了乒乓球在中国非常受欢迎,被称为“国球”。
【36题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“We call it ‘Guo Qiu’, national ball.”可知,“Guo Qiu”的意思是“国球”。故选A。
【37题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“a small ping-pong ball can help students make their big dreams come true.”可知,这句话的意思是“一个小小的乒乓球可以帮助学生实现他们的远大梦想”。故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When students play ping-pong, they learn the spirit of sports.”可知,打乒乓球可以帮助学生学习体育精神。故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is not only an interesting game but also good exercise for health.”可知,学生喜欢打乒乓球是因为它既有趣又有益健康。故选C。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了乒乓球在中国受欢迎的原因以及它带给学生的体育精神和梦想激励,因此最佳标题是“The spirit of ping-pong”。故选D。
第三节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As students, we are always busy with our studies. But do you know that keeping fit is very important for us? Staying in good health can help us better focus on studies and enjoy life. ____41____
◆Eat healthy food.
It’s necessary (必需的) to eat balanced meals. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day because they are full of vitamins (维他命). Don’t eat goo many sweet things like chocolate and cake. This may cause tooth problems. ____42____ Water is good for our bodies.
◆Do some exercise.
____43____ We can swim, run, or ride a bike. We can also play ball games like basketball or volleyball. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes every day. It doesn’t have to be hard exercise. Even a short walk or jog after dinner is good for us.
◆____44____
Most of us need about 8 hours of sleep every night. When we sleep our bodies can rest and grow. If we don’t get enough sleep, we may feel tired and can’t focus on our studies. So go to bed early and get up early.
◆Learn to relax.
Some students may have stress (压力) from study. For example, when we have too much homework or difficult tests (测验), we feel worried (担忧的) sometimes. ____45____ We can listen to music, read interesting books or talk with our friends. These things can help us relax.
By following these rules, I believe we can all be healthy and happy. Let’s start today!
A. And remember to drink enough water.
B. It’s important to find some ways to relax.
C. Get enough sleep.
D. Different people have different ways to study.
E. Here are some useful ways to keep healthy.
F. Exercise helps us keep strong and healthy.
G. Don’t eat too much meat.
【答案】41. E 42. A 43. F 44. C 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,通过饮食-运动-睡眠-放松四个维度,系统阐述了学生保持健康的具体方法。
【41题详解】
根据“? Staying in good health can help us better focus on studies and enjoy life.”可知,此处需要一个引起下文的句子,选项E“这里有一些保持健康的有用方法。”符合语境,故选E。
【42题详解】
根据“Water is good for our bodies.”可知,强调水的重要性,选项A“记得喝足够的水。”符合语境,故选A。
【43题详解】
根据“We can swim, run, or ride a bike.”可知,讲述锻炼方式的多样性,选项F“运动帮助我们保持强壮和健康。”符合语境,故选F。
【44题详解】
根据“Most of us need about 8 hours of sleep every night.”可知,此段落讲述睡眠的重要,选项C“保证充足睡眠。”符合语境,故选C。
【45题详解】
根据“We can listen to music, read interesting books or talk with our friends. These things can help us relax.”可知,讲述放松的方式,选项B“找到放松方法很重要。”符合语境,故选B。
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. In China, students under 16 can’t ride electric bicycles (电动自行车) by themselves. It’s ________. (danger)
【答案】dangerous
【解析】
【详解】句意:在中国,16岁以下的学生不能自己骑电动自行车。这很危险。根据“In China, students under 16 can’t ride electric bicycles (电动自行车) by themselves. It’s…. (danger)”可知,16岁以下的学生骑电动自行车很危险,应用形容词dangerous“危险的”作表语。故填dangerous。
47. The two badminton rackets are not ________. They’re Linda’s. (their)
【答案】theirs
【解析】
【详解】句意:这两个羽毛球拍不是他们的。它们是琳达的。根据“They’re Linda’s.”和提示词可知,羽毛球拍不是“他们的”,且其后没有名词,所以设空处填写theirs“他们的”,名词性物主代词。故填theirs。
48. Helen’s aunt is a ________ working in a French restaurant. (wait)
【答案】waitress
【解析】
【详解】句意:海伦的阿姨是一家法国餐厅的服务员。根据“Helen’s aunt is a...working in a French restaurant”及提示词可知,设空处需填写职业名词;waitress“女服务员”,a后接可数名词单数。故填waitress。
49. The teacher tells us that we must talk ________ in the library. (quiet)
【答案】quietly
【解析】
【详解】句意:老师告诉我们在图书馆要轻声地讲话。quiet“安静的;轻声的”;设空处修饰动词talk,需填写提示词的副词形式quietly“轻声地”。故填quietly。
50. David’s desk is very ________. His mom asks him to put things in order. (tidy)
【答案】untidy
【解析】
【详解】句意:David的书桌非常不整洁。他的妈妈让他整理好东西。根据“His mom asks him to put things in order.”可知妈妈让他整理,因此书桌非常不整洁,此处应使用反义词形式,表示untidy“不整洁的”。故填untidy。
第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
51. I’m thirsty now. I’d like some ________. (软饮料)
【答案】soft drinks
【解析】
【详解】句意:我现在很渴。我想要一些软饮料。根据括号内中文提示“软饮料”可知,此处应填对应的英文表达“soft drinks”,空前是some,此空复数形式,指代多种软饮料。故填soft drinks。
52. As classmates, we should help ________ to make progress. (互相)
【答案】each other
【解析】
【详解】句意:作为同学,我们应该互相帮助来取得进步。each other“互相”,固定短语。故填each other。
53. Mike arrives at school ________ every school day. (准时)
【答案】on time
【解析】
【详解】句意:迈克每个上学日都准时到校。准时:on time,介词短语。故填on time。
54. My friend Tim ________ does exercise, but he likes reading. (几乎从不)
【答案】hardly ever
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的朋友Tim几乎从不锻炼,但他喜欢阅读。“hardly ever”表示“几乎从不”。故填hardly ever。
55. If we eat too much fast food, we may ________ weight. (增加)
【答案】put on
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果我们吃太多快餐,我们可能会增加体重。“put on”有“增加(体重)”的意思,而“may”是情态动词,后接动词原形,故填put on。
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
56. 你校校刊英语专栏正开展以“Good Habits Improve Life”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿,从不同的角度阐述良好的习惯提升生活质量这一理念 (如作息、饮食、运动等习惯)。
要求:
1. 根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80个;
2. 语文流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
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【答案】例文:
Good Habits Improve Life
Good habits play a key role in making our life better.
First, keeping a regular schedule helps us stay energetic. Going to bed and getting up early makes me feel active at school every day. Second, healthy eating habits are important. I always have milk, eggs and vegetables instead of junk food, so I seldom get sick. Third, exercising daily is necessary. I enjoy playing basketball after school, which not only makes me strong but also helps me relax.
These habits make my life meaningful and colorful. They teach me to take care of myself and enjoy every day.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:按照题目要求完成写作,突出写作重点,注意文章逻辑性。
[写作步骤]
第一步,总述良好生活习惯对提升生活质量的重要性;
第二步,从作息、饮食和运动方面详细阐述良好的生活习惯;
第三步,总结良好生活习惯的意义。
[亮点词汇]
①play a key role发挥关键作用
②eating habits饮食习惯
③take care of照顾
[高分句型]
①First, keeping a regular schedule helps us stay energetic.(动名词作主语)
②I enjoy playing basketball after school, which not only makes me strong but also helps me relax.(非限定性定语从句)
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