选择性必修第4册 UNIT 11 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE-【金版教程】2026年高考英语一轮复习解决方案全书word（北师大版2019）

亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.ZXXk.c0m○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 选择性必修第 UNIT 11 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE 单元话题 语法 写作 册 冲突与妥 情态动词 观点型议论文 高效晨背 单词筛查。背 一背记单词/词块 ⊙战争和冲突 1.compromisen.折中，妥协 2.ankn.箱，罐 3.arrest v.逮捕，拘捕：抑制；阻止 4.soldier n.士兵，军人 5.bombn.炸弹 6.generaln.将军，上将 7.trench n.战壕，堑壕 8.frontier n.国界，边境 9.border n.国界，边界；边境地区 l0.machine gun机关枪 ll.panic n.惊恐，惶恐，惊慌 12.incident n.事件 ◎日常生活 13.vote n.投票；票数 14.property n.房产：所有物：财产 15.edge n.边缘，外围 16.tailor n.(男装)裁缝 17.balcony n.阻台 18.pien.一大堆 l9.midnightn.子夜，午夜 20.dozen num.一打 21.tobacco n.姻叶，烟草 22.cigaretten.香烟 23.alcohol n. 含酒精饮品：酒 1 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 24.obesity n.肥胖（症 25.a壑n.税 26.carpet n.地毯 27.ankle n.脚现 28.yn.炸薯条 ◎就医 29.ward n.病房 30.surgeonn.外科医生 ◎描述词 31.somewhat ad,有点，有几分 32.bitter adj.愤愤不平的：带来痛苦的，令人难过的：苦的 33.nyhow ad,尽管如此；至少 34.remote起a.偏僻的 35.pleasant adj. 礼貌而友善的 36.literally ad,确实地 37.keen ad.着迷的 38.nsuspecting ad.无提防之心的，无疑心的 39.temporary adj.暂时的 40.fried adj油炸的，油煎的 41.false ad.不正确的 42.sacred adj.神圣的 43.loose adj.松的 ◎动态词 44.monitor.监督；监视：监测，检测n显示器：监视器 45.plug ot.把…塞住，堵塞；填塞 46.pack v.&ot.打包n.包，包裹 47.drum vi..击鼓，打鼓 48.cease ot..&i.停止，终止，结束 49.bother vt&.(使)担心，（使）生气，（使）苦恼 50.ecall v:&t.回想，回忆起 51.leem&t.递离，逃走 52.weep vi.&t.哭泣，流() 53.pray v.&t祈求：祈祷 2 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.ZXXk.c0m○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 54.display ot展示，陈列 55.bant.禁止，取缔n.禁令，禁止 56.request n.&ot请求，要求 ©其他词 57.self-controln,自制力：自我控制 58.drummern.鼓手 59.chorus n.齐声：副歌：合唱团 60.civilian n.平民，老百姓 61.ceremony n.仪式，典礼 二词形变化 1.negotiate.&t谈判，协商→negotiation n.谈判，协商 2.inquire v.&ot询问，打听→inquiry n.询问，调查 3.resolve vt.解决（问题、困难）→resolution n.解决，决心 4.annoy v.使恼怒，使生气→annoyed a.恼怒的，烦闷的→annoying ad中讨厌的，令人气 恼的 5.convenience n.方便，便利→convenient ad.方便的，便利的→inconvenience n.不便，麻 烦一→inconvenient adj.不便的 6.detectt发现，察觉（尤指不易觉察到的事物一→detection n.侦查，发觉，发现 7.shame n.羞愧→ashamed ad.内疚的，惭愧的一shameful ad.丢脸的，可耻的→shameless ad.无耻的 8.mature adj.成熟的→naturity n.成熟 9.assign o.分配，分派，指派（任务）一assignment n.任务，作业 l0.complain f.抱怨：投诉→complaint n.投诉 ll.want警告；告减→wamning n.警告，警示：告诚 l2.depart.i离开，出发→departure n.离开，启程 l3.prejudice m.偏见，歧视→prejudiced adj,有偏见的，有成见的，歧视的 l4.violence n.暴力行为，暴力→violent ad.暴力的-→violently ad.激烈地，剧烈地：凶猛 地，暴力地 l5.tolerate ot..忍受；忍时；容忍，容许；宽容一→tolerance n.容忍，忍受→tolerant adj宽容 的；容忍的 l6.suspect.怀疑n.犯罪嫌疑人→nsuspecting ad山.无提防之心的，无疑心的 17.withdraw.&ot(使)退出→withdrawal n.撤退，取消 l8.firm adj.坚定的一irmly ad和，坚定地，坚决地 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 5.ZxXk.c0m○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 l9.murder n.谋杀，凶杀；谋杀罪ot谋杀→nurderern.谋杀犯 20.identify.确认；识别；鉴别→identificationn.身份证明→identityn.身份；同一性，一 致 2l,represent ot..代表，表示；象征→representativen.代表，代理人ad.有代表性的 22.greet ot.问候，迎接，招呼→greeting n.问候，招呼 23.mudn.泥，烂泥→mudd业ad.泥泞的 24.distribute t.分发，分配，分送→distribution.分发；分配：分布 25.temporary adj.暂时的，临时的：短期的一temporarily ad.暂时地，临时地 26.appreciate.感激；欣赏一ppreciationn.感激一appreciative a.欣赏的，赞赏的；感激 的 27.harm vt..伤害n.损害，危害一→harmft▣ad.有害的 28.desire n,欲望，心愿t想要，要求→desirable adi理想的，值得拥有的；值得做的 29.invest o.&ot.投资→investment m.投资 30.conclude of,作出结论，推断出→conclusion n.结论 3l.benefitn.好处，利益t.对…有好处，有益于→beneficial ad).有利的，有帮助的， 有用的 32.permanent ad中.永久的，长久的→permanently ad.永久地 33.recover.i&t.恢复；重新获得一recovery n.康复，痊愈 34.greed n.贪欲，贪婪→gree业a中贪婪的 (语境辅助 1.The sides had managed to negotiate an agreement.Finally,it was reached after a series of difficult negotiations.(negotiate) 2.The interview showed her as a self-assured and mature student.Her speech showed great maturity and humanity.(mature) 3.The professor assigned a challenging research paper as our final assignment for the semester. (assign) 4.We've had complaints that you've been playing your radio too loud.Lots of people have complained about the noise.(complain) 5.The police used advanced technology to detect the presence of explosives,leading to the successful detection and demolition of the device.(detect) 6.The trail was wet and muddy and the truck got stuck in the mud (mud) 7.After saying goodbye to her family,she prepared for her departure from the small town,eager to depart and start a new life in the big city.(depart) 8.He gave me a firm handshake and looked me firmly in the eye.(firm) 4 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 9.The charity organization aims to distribute food and medical supplies to the affected areas.and they are working on improving the distribution network to reach more people in need.(distribute) 10.The house is in a very desirable area of the city.But it is so noisy that I desire only to be left in peace.(desire) 11.I would like to inquire about the status of my inquiry.(inquire) 12.I am determined to resolve this issue and find a satisfactory resolution (resolve) 13.In our modern lives,technology has made many things more convenient offering convenience at our fingertips.while the lack of it can cause inconvenience and highlight the inconvenience of traditional methods.(convenient) 14.I plan to invest a portion of my savings into a long-term investment opportunity.(invest) 15.The company hired a temporary worker to fill in for the permanent staffed employee who was temporarily absent.(temporary) 16.After the illness,she is gradually recovering and making steady progress towards a full recovery.(recover) 17.Regular exercise not only benefits your physical health but is also beneficial for mental well-being.providing a multitude of benefits overall.(benefit) 18.As soon as I walked into the office,my boss greeted me with a warm smile and a heartfelt greeting.making me feel appreciated and welcome.(greet) 三熟词生义 [熟义] l.把…塞住，堵塞；填塞 1.plug [生] t.&n.推广，宜传 [熟义] n.边缘，外围 2.edge [生义] n,刀口，刃：伏势，优越之处 [熟义] n.(男装)裁缝 3.tailor [生义] 吐.专门制作，订做 [熟义幻 1.&t.(使)退出（活动、组织等 4.withdraw [生义] 吐。提，取（银行账户中的款）：撒离 语境辅助 1.Be careful-the knife has a sharp edge 小心点一这刀刃很锋利。 2.We tailor any of our products to your company's specific needs. 我们会根据贵公司的具体需要专门制作任何产品。 3.Your ID card is required when you want to withdraw money in a bank 当你想在银行取钱时，就需要你的身份证。 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.ZXXk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 4.She came on the show to plug her latest album 她出现在电视节目上，推广她的新唱片专辑。 小积累 -word families 1.“有点”家族 2.“忍受”几何 3.“be+形容词十on”短语 ①somewhat有点，有几分 ①tolerate).忍受：忍时：容荟萃 ②sotf一点，稍微 忍，容许；宽容 ①be keen on ③a little bit一点：稍微 ②bear o. ②be based on ④more or less或多或少 ③stand. ③be tough on ⑤kind of有点：有几分 ④endure v. ④be bent on ©slightly轻微地；稍微 ⑤put up with ⑤be dependent on Gbe hard on 短语筛查。背 一 词表短语/课文短语 1.machine gun机关枪 2.be exposed to暴露于：暴露在；面临 3.get rid of摆脱，除去 4.um坐of延使某人厌烦/不感兴趣 5.put forward提出 语境辅助 选用上面的短语填空 1.With his own body Huang Jiguang blocked the muzzle of the enemy's machine gun. 2.Most people have some regrets that they just can't seem to get rid of. 3.Workers at the nuclear plant are exposed to high doses of radiation 4.Here I'd like to put forward three suggestions to solve the problem of traffic congestion. 二写作词块 1.have an influence on对…有影响 2.from then on从那时起 3.get away from远离 4.gct且full night's sleep睡一整夜 5.ake action采取行动；采取措施 6.come t坦鱼resolution做出决定；达成决议 7.是larg怨crowd of一大群… 6 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.ZXXk.c0m○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 8.y the look of一从…的外表看来 9.且chorus of complaints齐声抱怨 10.set the ball rolling使某种活动开始 ll.take sb in one's arms把某人抱在怀里 12.sort of有几分，有点 句型过关。背 1.(教材P30)房东说他如果知道马明是个鼓手，就不会把房子租给他。f引导的虚拟条件句) The flat-owner said if he had known that Ma Ming was a drummer.he wouldn't have rented the flat to him. 2.(教材P30)如果不堵住耳朵，他们就不能放松或看书。（双重否定） They couldn't relax or read a book without plugging their ears. 3.(教材P30)充足的睡眠对人们的健康很重要，收到这样的集体投诉，我们不得不采取行动。 (动名词作主语) Getting enough sleep is important for people's health and.after such a chorus of complaints.we had to take action. 4.(教材P37将军是来给他颁奖的，因为他正好是这家医院的第20，O00个病人。happen to do sth) The general was coming to give him the award because he happened to be number 20,000 to come through this hospital. 教材深挖 自主检测 一、重点单词 1.negotiate.&ot.谈判，协商一negotiation n.谈判，协商 2.inquire v.&t询问，打听→inquiry n.询问，调查 3.resolve ot.解决（问题、困难）一→esolution n.解决，决心 4.convenience n.方便，便利一convenient ad.方便的，便利的→inconvenience n.不便，麻 烦一inconvenient ac中.不便的 5.annoy ot.使恼怒，使生气一nnoyed ad山.恼怒的，烦闷的一annoying adj讨厌的，令人气 恼的 6.shame n.羞愧→ashamed ad.内疚的，惭愧的一→shameful ad.丢脸的，可耻的→shameless ad.无耻的 7.assign v.分配，分派，指派（任务）→assignment m.任务，作业 8.complain.f抱怨；投诉一→complaint n.投诉 7 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 9.warn ot.警告；告诚→vaming n.警告，警示：告诚 lO.prejudice m.偏见，歧视一→prejudiced adj.有偏见的，有成见的，歧视的 ll.violence n.暴力行为，暴力→violent a.暴力的→violently ado.激烈地，剧烈地；凶猛 地，暴力地 l2.tolerate t.忍受；忍耐；容忍，容许；宽容→tolerance n.容忍，忍受→tolerant ad.宽容 的：容忍的 13.withdraw.&t.(使)退出→withdrawal n.撤退，取消 14.benefitn.好处，利益ot.对…有好处，有益于→beneficial ad.有利的，有帮助的， 有用的 拔高词汇一高分必备 5.milestone/'mallste un/n.重大事件，里程碑 1.bittersweet/blte swi:t/ad,苦乐参半的 6,acquaintance/e 'kwelnte ns/n.认识，相识： 2.caring/kee rIr/ad.关心他人的 熟人 3.tiresome/'tale se m/ad.烦人的，令人厌烦 7.competent/kp mpIte nt/aj.有能力的，能 的 胜任的 4.disheartened/dIs'ha:tnd/adj. 沮丧的，灰心 8.persistent/pe'sIste nt/a通坚持不懈的，不 的 屈不挠的：持续的 二、重点语块 From a young age,.she was exposed t坦a large crowd延（面临一大群）artists and thinkers who inspired her to pursue her dreams.From then on(从那时起)，their creativity and passion had an influence on(对…有影响)her,encouraging her to put forward(提出)her own unique ideas.Despite facing challenges,she never gave up and worked hard to get rid of (G摆脱)her fears and get away from(远离)negative influences,ultimately finding her voice and making a lasting impact. 三、重点句式 1.如果没有你的帮助，我就不会获奖。(f引导的虚拟条件句) If it had not been for your assistance.I wouldn't have won the prize. 2.我碰巧看到你在网上投放的广告。(happen to do sth) I happened to read the advertisement that you posted on the Internet 3.看电影是我最喜欢的消遣。（动名词作主语） Watching films is my favourite passtime. 四、写作佳句 1.【教材P31】他热爱园艺，喜欢养鱼。 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.ZXxk.c0m○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 He is a keen gardener,and also a fish collector 2.【教材P36】平静结束了，恐慌开始了。 The calm ended and panic set in 3.【教材P37】我们回答说非常感谢他们，接下来一整天双方都在聊天。 We replied that we were very grateful and spent the whole day chatting wit h them. 4.【教材P47】当你和某人有问题时，沟通是最好的办法。 Communication is always the best thing when you have a problem with some one. 硬核考点 考点1 negotiate vi.&t.谈判，协商 negotiate with sb about sth=negotiate sth with sb与某人协商某事 negotiation n.谈判 under negotiation在协商中；在谈判中 in negotiation with.和协商中 1.I negotiated with other sponsors of the exhibition about how to organize it perfectly 2.We have had meaningful negotiation (negotiate)and I believe we are very close to a deal. 3.The issue is still under negotiation. 4.参加课外活动让我们学会如何与其他同学进行协商与合作。（写作佳句） Participating in after-school activities enables us to learn how to negotiate and cooperate with other students 考点2 compromise n.折中，妥协o.妥协 写reach/come to a compromise(between A and B/on sth)(A与B之间/就某事)和解/达成妥协 make a compromise with与…妥协 写compromise with sb与某人妥协 compromise on sth以折中方法解决争论、争端等：在某事上妥协 1.After a long talk,the two sides came to a compromise. 2.Sometimes,it's necessary to compromise with your friends when you want to keep friendship.( 作佳句) 3.有些人认为，为了人类的进步，必须做出妥协。 Some argued that compromises must be made for the progress of humanity 9 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.ZXXk.c0m○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 考点3 assign ot分配，分派，指派（任务） 写assign sth to sb=assign sb sth把某事分派给某人 assign(tosh/as.)指定/指派…（某事/成为…） 国assignmentn.作业，任务：分配 1.Occasionally,I would read a novel that was assigned (assign),but I didn't enjoy this type of reading. 2.Drunkenness is assigned as the reason for his failure. 3.The assessment for the course involves written assignments(assign)and practical tests. 4.老师给每个儿童布置的作业都不相同。 The teacher assigned a different task to each of the children. =The teacher assigned each of the children a different task. 考点4 pack or.&vt.打包n.包，包裹 pack up将（东西）装箱打包，收拾行李：收拾 be packed with挤满；塞满 pack sth away(用后)收拾好某物 pack sb in吸引某人 pack into使…爆满 pack sb off打发走某人 写a pack of一包，一袋，一群 1.He thus avoided a pack of journalists eager to question him. 2.There was only one public bathroom in the small county town and it was always packed with people. 3.Come on,children,it's time to pack away your toys. 4.We arrived just as the musicians were packing up their instruments. 5.My parents always packed me off to bed early. 6.8万多名球迷涌入了体有场观看决赛。 Over 80,000 fans packed into the stadium to watch the final. 考点5 warning n.警告，警示；告诫 give sb a verbal/written/final warning向某人发出口头/书面/最后警告 写warn ot..警告：告诚：提醒 warn sb of sth警告/提醒某人注意某事 warn sb (not)to do sth提醒来人（不）做某事 warn sb against(doing)sth提醒某人提防/不做某事 10