选择性必修第2册 UNIT 6 THE MEDIA-【金版教程】2026年高考英语一轮复习解决方案课件PPT（北师大版2019）

WELCOME UNIT 第一编　教材复习 选择性必修第二册 UNIT 6　THE MEDIA 单元话题 语法 写作 媒体 It的用法 写一篇影评 教材深挖 高效课时作业 目录 CONTENTS 2 3 高效晨背 1 高效晨背 一　背记单词/词块 ◎多媒体 1．microblog n． _______ 2．________ n． 广播节目 3．via prep． __________________________ 4．________ n． 新闻报道 5．__________ n． 录制品 微博 broadcast 通过(某人、某机器等)传送 coverage recording 高效晨背 ◎文学(作品) 6．novel n． ____________ 7．comic n． ___________ adj． _________ 8．non­fiction n． __________________ 9．biography n． _______ 10．autobiography n． _______ 11．ghost writer _________ (长篇)小说 连环漫画 滑稽的 非小说类文学作品 传记 自传 代笔人 高效晨背 12．_______ n． 收视率排行榜 13．version n． _______ 14．________ n． 类别 15．________ n． 美人 16．fairy n． ______________ 17．tale n． _____________ rating 版本 category beauty 仙子，小精灵 故事；传说 高效晨背 18．__________ 童话；神话 19．prince n． _____________ 20．servant n． _____________ 21．castle n． ______________ 22．prisoner n． ______________ 23．________ n． 主题 fairy tale 王子；亲王 仆人，佣人 城堡，堡垒 犯人，囚犯 theme 高效晨背 ◎运动和职业 24．__________ n． 运动 25．___________ n． 候选人 26．tournament n． __________ 27．liberty n． _______________ 28．corporation n． _____________________ 29．________ n． 代理处 campaign candidate 锦标赛 自由；自由权 大型公司；企业集团 agency 高效晨背 ◎生物 30．beast n． _______ 31．creature n． _____________ ◎地点 32．spot n． _______ 33．neighbourhood n． ______________________ 野兽 生物；动物 地点 社区，住宅小区，街坊 高效晨背 ◎描述词 34．________ adj． 政治的 35．________ adj． 各种各样的 36．________ adj． 可获得的 37．up­to­date adj． _________________________________ 38．____________ adj． 难懂的 39．___________ adj． 可替代的 40．pessimistic adj． _________ political diverse available 包含最新信息的；新式的；时髦的 complicated alternative 悲观的 高效晨背 41．_______ adj． 经典的 42．________ adj． 技术上的 43．high­definition adj． ____________ 44．____________ adj． 根本的 45．____________ adj． 商业的 46．_______ adj． 视觉的 47．genuinely adv． _________ 48．__________ adj． 极好的 classic technical 高清晰度的 fundamental commercial visual 真正地 splendid 高效晨背 ◎动态词 49．________ n．& vi．& vt． 讨论 50．________ vt． 否定 51．________ vt． 概述 52．________ vi．& vt． 咨询 53．_________ vt． 购买 54．_____ vt． 投射(光或影) 55．visualise vt． ___________ 56．________ vt． 产生 debate dismiss outline consult purchase cast 设想，想象 generate 高效晨背 57．________ vi．& vt． (使)上载，上传 58．________ vt． 亲身经历 59．_____ vi．& vt． 缝 60．________ vi．& vt． 把……编入预算 61．______ vt． 促进，推动 62．______ vt． 把……联系起来 63．________ vt． 赞助 64．______ vt． 困住 65．convey vt． _____________ upload witness sew budget boost link sponsor trap 表达，传达 高效晨背 ◎其他词 66．hence adv． ___________________ 67．_______ n． 证明 68．_______ n． 利润 69．welfare n． __________________ 因此，由此，所以 proof profit 幸福，健康；福利 高效晨背 二　词形变化 1．economy n． 经济→_________ adj. 经济(上)的→___________ adv. 经济地 2．diverse adj． 各种各样的→________ n． 多样化 3．elect v． 选举→________ n． 选举 4．interpret vt． 解释→____________ n． 解释→___________ n． 口译者 5．acknowledge vt． 承认→_________________ n． 承认 6．mix v． 混合→________ adj． 混合的→________ n． 混合 7．precise adj． 精确的→__________ adv． 确实如此；精确地 8．expect v． 期待→___________ n． 期待 economic economically diversity election interpretation interpreter acknowledgement mixed mixture precisely expectation 高效晨背 9．adapt v． 改编；适应→__________ n． 改编版；适应 10．critic n． 评论家→________ vi．& vt． 批评→________ n． 批评→________ adj． 严重的 11．appropriate adj． 恰当的→_____________ adv． 恰当地 12．definite adj． 清楚的→_________ adv． 清楚地 13．advertise vi．& vt． 为……做广告→_________ n． 广告商→__________ n． 广告活动→____________ n． 广告 14．interact v． 互动→___________ adj． 互动的→__________ n． 互动 15．free adj． 自由的→________ n． 自由 adaptation criticise criticism critical appropriately definitely advertiser advertising advertisement interactive interaction freedom 高效晨背 16．technology n． 技术→_____________ adj． 技术的 17．origin n． 起源→________ vt． 创始→_______ adj． 原来的→_________ adv． 起初 18．locate vt． 位于→________ n． 地点 19．suit v． 适合→________ adj． 合适的 20．attract vt． 吸引→________ adj． 有吸引力的→________ n． 魅力 21．compete v． 竞争→___________ adj． 竞争性强的→___________ n． 竞争→___________ n． 竞争者 22．combine vi．& vt． 结合→____________ n． 混合 technological originate original originally location suitable attractive attraction competitive competition competitor combination 高效晨背 23．anticipate vt． 预期→____________ n． 预料 24．participate vi． 参加→__________ n． 参加者→___________ n． 参加 25．normal adj． 正常的→________ adj． 不正常的 26．appear vi． 出现→___________ n． 外表 27．transform vt． 使转化→______________ n． 转化 28．fright n． 害怕→_________ vt． 使惊吓→___________ adj． 惊吓的→____________ adj． 令人害怕的 29．fault n． 缺点→________ adj． 有错误的 30．withdraw v． 退出→___________ n． 脱瘾 anticipation participant participation abnormal appearance transformation frighten frightened frightening faulty withdrawal 高效晨背 1．____________， our country has been improving steadily these past ten years． But I don't think we should expand our business in the current ________ climate． (economy) 2．New York is a very culturally ________ city． It is a city of huge musical and artistic ________， where every taste is catered for． (diverse) 3．To gain ________， slaves in the South fought bravely with their masters. And President Lincoln issued the law to set them ______， which legally gave support to their fight． (free) Economically economic diverse diversity freedom free 高效晨背 4．It's difficult to _________ these statistics without knowing how they were obtained． Speaking through an __________， the audience said the ____________ was completely unacceptable． (interpret) 5．Let's not trouble ourselves about the ________ details at the moment． The manager will explain them ________． (precise) 6．We need to _______ a candidate in the upcoming ________． (elect) 7．Dominique's teacher said that she __________ well with the other children by ___________ teaching methods， because language games are usually intended to encourage teacher­student __________． (interact) interpret interpreter interpretation precise precisely elect election interacted interactive interaction 高效晨背 8．Everyone in the class is expected to _________ actively in these discussions. However， some students are passive ___________． (participate) 9．When our teacher suddenly _________ in the classroom， she could see the surprised ___________ on our faces． (appear) 10．It is important to _____________ someone's contribution with a proper ________________． (acknowledge) 11．We should always strive to meet or exceed the ____________ that others ________ from us． (expect) participate participants appeared appearance acknowledge acknowledgement expectations expect 高效晨背 12．The ability to _______ quickly to new environments is crucial for successful ___________． (adapt) 13．The __________ uses creative ___________ strategies to promote their products through various ______________．(advertise) 14．The ______ of this idea can be traced back to its _______ source， where it __________ __________．(origin) 15．The beautiful garden ________ visitors with its __________ flowers and charming __________． (attract) adapt adaptation advertiser advertising advertisements origin original originally originated attracts attractive attraction 高效晨背 1.novel [熟义] n. (长篇)小说 [生义] adj. ________________ 2．trap [熟义] vt. 困住，使陷入危险中 [生义] vt. ________________________________ n._____________________ 3．spot [熟义] n. 地点 [生义] n. _______________ 　vt. ______________ 4．outline [熟义] n. 纲要 [生义] vt. ____________________________________ n. _____________ 三　熟词生义 新奇的,新颖的 诱骗，设陷阱(或夹子、捕捉器)捕捉 陷阱；圈套；诡计 点；斑点；现场 看到；发现 概述；显示……的轮廓，勾勒……的外形 外形，轮廓 高效晨背 1．The police were called and they were on the spot within three minutes． 警察被叫来了，三分钟内他们就赶到了______。 2．The shopkeeper trapped me into buying a lot of products that I didn't need． 店主_______我买了很多我不需要的产品。 3．On a misty day， we could only see the outline of the house through the mist． 在一个有薄雾的日子里，我们只能透过薄雾看到房子的_______。 4．Keeping a sheep in the garden is a novel way of keeping the grass short! 在花园里养一只羊是一种保持矮草________方法！ 现场 诱骗 轮廓 新颖的 高效晨背 1．“影响”家族 ①affect vt． 影响 ②effect n． 影响 ③________ vt. & n. 影响 ④impact vt．& n. 影响 ⑤_______________________ _________对……有影响 2．“分分合合”集合 ①________ (使)组合； (使)结合 ②______ 联合 ③associate 联合 ④divide 分开 ⑤separate 使分离 3．“无被动语态”常考短语清单 ①__________ 由……构成 ②_______ 用完 ③date back to 追溯到 ④give out 用尽 ⑤belong to 属于 小积累 —word families influence have an impact/effect/influence on/upon combine unite consist of run out 高效晨背 一　词表短语/课文短语 1．___________ 由……构成 2．____________ 赶上，了解；弥补 3．___________ 遗漏 4．__________ 跌倒；失败；倒塌 5．__________ 适应；改编；改作 6．_________________ 对……有影响 consist of catch up on leave out fall down adapt for have an impact on 高效晨背 选用上面的短语填空 1．She _________ an “m” in “accommodation”． 2．There is little doubt that man _________________ the Earth's climate． 3．The team will __________ experienced employees from all around the world． 4．If you start thinking smarter， you can __________ the weather changes． left out had an impact on consist of adapt for 高效晨背 二　写作词块 1．___________________ 改编自书籍 2．______________ 收视率低 3．_______________________ 参与到整个过程 4．___________________ 改编成新的形式 5．______________________________ 对电影版不满意 6．___________ 经历；度过；通读；检查 be made from books get low ratings be involved in the process adapt to a new form be unsatisfied with the film version go through 高效晨背 7．______________ 适合 8．___________________ 把……与……区别开来 9．__________ 突出，显眼 10．__________________ 把……与……结合起来 11．__________________ 捐款；做出贡献 12．_______________ 使人突然想起 be suitable for separate ... from ... stand out combine ... with ... make a contribution spring to mind 高效晨背 1．(教材P52)尽管高质量的书并不总是能拍出好看的电影，优秀的电影也可能来自不是那么好的书，说的倒是没错。(部分否定) __________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 2．(教材P52)……编剧要决定书中哪部分适合银幕，哪部分不适合成为一个问题。 (“疑问词＋动词不定式”作宾语) __________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Although highly regarded books do not always make good films, it is safe to say that great films may be made from not particularly good books. ... it becomes a question for screenwriters to decide what is appropriate for the screen and what to leave out. 高效晨背 3．(教材P53)我认为这是许多电影改编失败的地方。(where引导表语从句) __________________________________________________________________ 4．(教材P62)……或者他的一个女儿代替他成为城堡里的囚犯，或者他就会死。(either … or … “或者……或者……”) __________________________________________________________________ This is where I think many film adaptations fall down. ... either one of his daughters replaces him as a prisoner in the castle, or he will die. 高效晨背 教材深挖 自主检测 一、重点单词 1．interpret vt． 解释→____________ n． 解释→__________ n． 口译者 2．acknowledge vt． 承认→_________________ n． 承认 3．advertise vi．& vt． 为……做广告→__________ n． 广告商→__________ n． 广告活动→______________ n． 广告 4．expect v． 期待→___________ n． 期待 5．adapt v． 改编→___________ n． 改编版 interpretation interpreter acknowledgement advertiser advertising advertisement expectation adaptation 教材深挖 6．compete v． 竞争→___________ adj． 竞争性强的→___________ n. 竞争→____________ n． 竞争者 7．interact v． 互动→__________ adj． 互动的→__________ n． 互动 8．origin n． 起源→________ vt． 创始→________ adj． 原来的→_________ adv． 起初 9．attract vt． 吸引→________ adj． 有吸引力的→_________ n． 魅力 10．participate vi． 参加→__________ n． 参加者→___________ n． 参加 competitive competition competitor interactive interaction originate original originally attractive attraction participant participation 教材深挖 11．combine vi．& vt． 结合→____________ n． 混合 12．anticipate vt． 预期→____________ n． 预料 13．withdraw v． 退出→___________ n． 脱瘾 14．fright n． 害怕→________ vt． 使惊吓→__________ adj． 惊吓的→___________ adj． 令人害怕的 combination anticipation withdrawal frighten frightened frightening 教材深挖 1．prospect/'prɒspekt/n． _____________ 2．procedure/prə'siːdʒə(r)/n． _____________________ 3．moderate/‘mɒdərət/adj．___________　 v． ______ 4．inspection/In'spekʃn/n． _________________ 5．implement/'ImplIment/vt． _______________ 6．immersive/I'mɜːsIv/adj． ____________________ 7．comprehensive/ˌkɒmprI'hensIv/adj. _____________________ 8．sustainable/sə'steInəbl/adj． ____________________ 拔高词汇— 高分必备 可能性；前景 程序，步骤，手续 适度的;中等的 缓和 检查;查看;视察 使生效;贯彻;执行 沉浸式虚拟现实的 全部的;所有的;详尽的 可持续的;合理利用的 教材深挖 37 二、重点语块 The perfect team project should ___________ (由……组成) diverse skills and roles， ensuring no critical task is _________ (遗漏)． Last time， our neglect in including a risk assessment caused the entire plan to __________ (失败)， which _________________ (对……有影响) our timeline． We had to ____________ (检查) the entire project again， reassessing who ________________ (适合) each task to prevent future failures． consist of left out fall down had an impact on go through was suitable for 教材深挖 三、重点句式 1．我将给大家做一个关于如何在校园内外保护自己的演讲。(“疑问词＋动词不定式”作宾语) I will give you a talk on ____________________________________________. how to protect yourselves both on and off campus 教材深挖 2．我必须提醒大家，并非互联网上的一切都是正确的，我们应该学会识别错误的信息。(部分否定) I have to remind that ________________________________ and we should learn to identify the wrong information． 3．你可以待在家里，也可以去看电影。(either … or … “或者……或者……”) You can __________________________________． not everything on the Internet is right either stay at home or go to the movies 教材深挖 四、写作佳句 1．【教材P51】我们新闻记者是美的传播者，要把生活中最美的东西传播给人民，让大家知道世界上什么是美的，什么是丑的。 ____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．【教材P52】读书和看电影是两种截然不同的体验，如果人们最喜欢的书籍被翻拍成电影，他们对电影的期待值自然更高。 ____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ As journalists, we are the disseminators of beauty. We disseminate the most beautiful things in life to the people, letting them know what is beautiful and what is ugly about the world. Reading a book and watching a film are two very different experiences, but it’s normal to have high expectations when a film of a favourite book is made. 教材深挖 41 3．【教材P59】现代广告需要另外一些东西，以便将它们与其竞争者区别 开来。 ____________________________________________________________________ 4．【教材P62】不过，综合考虑，它一定是有史以来最美丽、最精彩的电影 之一。 ____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Modern advertisements need something else to separate them from their competitors. All things considered, though, it must be one of the most beautiful and splendid films ever made. 教材深挖 42 硬核考点 考点1　debate n．& vi.& vt. 讨论，辩论 have a debate on/about sth 进行一场关于某事的辩论/讨论 under debate 在讨论中 beyond debate 无可争辩 debate over/on/about 就……辩论 debate with sb about/on/upon sth 就某事和某人辩论 debater n. 辩论者 教材深挖 43 1．We debated ______________ what should be put into the video． 2．Over the year we have had several heated ________ (debate) about future policy． 3．At college he gained a reputation for being a brilliant ________ (debate)． 4．据报道，这项新政策目前正在讨论之中。 It's reported that the new policy _______________ now．(debate v．) ＝It's reported that the new policy _______________ now．(debate n．) 5．我们必须讨论应该采取什么措施来阻止空气污染。(写作佳句) We must __________________________________ to stop the air pollution． over/on/about debates debater is being debated is under debate debate what measures should be taken 教材深挖 44 考点2　acknowledge vt. 承认；确认；(公开)感谢 acknowledge sb/sth to be/as ... 认为某人/某物是……；承认某人/某物是…… acknowledge doing sth 承认做了某事 acknowledge that ... 承认…… It is universally/widely acknowledged that ... ……是大家公认的 acknowledgement n. 承认；感谢 教材深挖 45 1．This reform is acknowledged ____ a milestone in the history of the development of our country． 2．He finally acknowledged ____________ (make) a mistake． 3．The flowers were a small ________________ (acknowledge) of your kindness． 4．大家公认，人与人之间最短的距离就是真诚的微笑。(写作佳句) ____________________________________ the shortest distance between persons is a sincere smile． as having made acknowledgement It is universally/widely acknowledged that 教材深挖 46 考点3　consult vt. 查阅；请教　vi.& vt. 咨询；商议 consult sb/sth about sth 就某事请教某人/查阅某物 consult with sb about/on sth 就某事与某人商量 consult a dictionary/map 查阅字典/查看地图 consultant n. 顾问 consultation n. 咨询；商讨 【名师点津】　consult相当于refer to或turn to，后面接查询的工具，而look up后面接需查询的问题或内容。 教材深挖 47 1．This afternoon the Prime Minister was consulting _______ his advisors and we are expecting an announcement shortly． 2．Shirley's brother is now a ___________ (consult) heart surgeon in Sweden． 3．A personal diet plan is devised after a ___________ (consult) with a nutritionist. 4．我需要和我的同事们协商一下这些建议。 I need to ________________________________ the proposals． with consultant consultation consult with my colleagues about/on 教材深挖 48 考点4　appropriate adj. 恰当的；合适的 It is appropriate that ... ……是恰当的(从句用虚拟语气) be appropriate to ... 适合…… appropriately adv. 适当地 inappropriate adj. 不适当的，不合适的 教材深挖 49 1．It has thus been able to respond _____________ (appropriate) to the risks and tests of different historical periods． 2．It seemed somehow appropriate that we ____________ (begin) our journey here. 3．It's _____________ (appropriate) to judge a person from his/her appearance． 4．他正式的讲话方式很适合当时的场合。 His formal style of speaking _________________ the occasion． appropriately (should) begin inappropriate was appropriate to 教材深挖 50 考点5　alternative adj. 可替代的；另外的 n. 可供选择的事物；替代物 an alternative to ... ……的替代品 There is no alternative but to do sth＝have no alternative but to do sth 别无选择只好做某事 have the alternative of doing sth 有做某事的选择 【联想发散】　“别无选择只好做某事”的其他表达：do nothing but do sth; have nothing to do but do sth; have no choice but to do sth; can not choose but do sth。 教材深挖 51 1．You have the alternative ______ marrying or remaining a bachelor． 2．The Internet also provides us with a cheap alternative to _______________ (communicate) with others． 3．As far as I'm concerned， there is no alternative but __________ (adopt) alternative solutions． 4．New ways to treat cancer may provide an alternative _____ painkillers． 5．有时候，为了取得成功，我们别无选择，只能勇敢地面对失败，并从中吸取教训。(写作佳句) Sometimes， in order to succeed， we ____________________________________ and learn from it． of communicating to adopt to have no alternative but to face failure bravely 教材深挖 52 考点6　witness vt. 亲身经历；目击　n. 目击者；证人；证据 witness sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 witness for 为……作证；为……辩护 witness to 为……作证；出庭证明；证实；说明(to为介词) in witness of 作为……的证明 a witness/witnesses to ... ……的证人/证据 give witness to ... 为……作证；证明 教材深挖 53 1．He will be the lawyer to witness _____ you． 2．She witnessed to ____________ (see) the man enter the building． 3．There is no witness _____ the accident． 4．The monument stands there _____ witness of the event． 5．目睹了这次事故的男士向警察作证，并答应作为证人。 ____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ for having seen to in The man who had witnessed the accident gave witness to the police and promised to be a witness. 教材深挖 54 【外研版必修第二册写作佳句】 The movie explores the theme of responsibility in an intelligent and humorous way. 这部电影以一种聪明而幽默的方式探讨了责任的主题。 教材深挖 55 考点7　competitive adj. 竞争性强的，有竞争力的 compete vi. 参加比赛；竞争 compete with/against sb (for ...) (为……)同某人竞争 compete in ... (for ...) (为……)参加……比赛(或竞赛) compete for ... 为了……而竞争 compete to do sth 竞争做某事 competition n. 比赛；竞争 in competition with ... 与……竞争 competitor n. 竞争者；对手 教材深挖 56 1．Scientists now have to compete ______ funding， and do not share information among themselves． 2．We mustn't let ourselves be overtaken by our ____________ (compete)． 3．He will be competing _____ the 100­metre race． 4．We need to work harder to remain __________ (compete) with other companies. 5．要记住，在任何时候，你的竞争对手有且只有一个，那就是你自己。(写作佳句) Remember， at any given moment， _________________________ one person and one person only—yourself． for competitors in competitive you are in competition with 教材深挖 57 考点8　link vt. 把……联系起来；连接　n. 联系，关联 link ... to/with ... 把……连接/联系起来 link up 联合，连接；使结合；使连接 link up with 与……联合/汇合/碰头 a link between A and BA与B之间的联系 a link with 与……的联系 linked adj. 连接的 be linked to/with 与……有关 教材深挖 58 1．It's said that a subway line will link the airport ________ the city center． 2．We linked _____ with them at the gate of the zoo． 3．Social customs provide a vital link _________ generations． 4．在中国文化中，红色通常与欢乐和庆祝联系在一起。(写作佳句) In Chinese culture， red _____________________________________． to/with up between is usually linked with joy and celebration 教材深挖 59 考点9　anticipate vt. 预期，预料；期盼 anticipate (...) doing sth 预期(……)做某事 anticipate that ... 预计…… It is anticipated that ... 据预测…… anticipation n. 预料；预期 in anticipation 预计；期待 in anticipation of ... 预期……，预料…… 教材深挖 60 1．Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than __________ (anticipate)． 2．As a result of such factors， we anticipate significantly __________ (decrease) the amount of such investments． 3．On Christmas， in ____________ (anticipate) of Tom's 16th birthday coming up， his parents gave him a truck． 4．预计该公司未来五年的收入将翻倍。 ____________________ the company's revenue will double in the next five years． anticipated decreasing anticipation It is anticipated that 教材深挖 61 考点10　transform vt. 使转化，使改观 transform ... into ... ＝change ... into ...＝turn ... into ... 把……变成…… transform sb/sth from ... 把某人/某物从……中转变 transformation n. 改变，变革 教材深挖 62 1．The Chinese coach transformed Douglas ______ one of the best gymnasts in the world． 2．The ten years has witnessed a complete _______________ (transform) of the small rural village． 3．此外，您的帮助和关怀让我感到像在家里一样温暖，使我的第一次美国之旅成为难忘的记忆。 (写作佳句) Additionally， your help and care made me feel as warm as at home and _________ ____________________________________________． into transformation transformed my first American trip into an unforgettable memory 教材深挖 63 考点11　consist of 由……构成 consist其他相关短语： consist in＝lie in 存在于；在于 consist with 与……一致/相符 “由……组成”其他表达： be made up of be composed of consist of; belong to; come into being都不能用于被动语态和进行时态 教材深挖 64 1．The new chorus consisting _____ ten people is very popular among the audience. 2．Keep in mind that our ideal life doesn't always consist ______ the reality． 3．True education does not consist ____ simply being taught facts． 4．生活中不仅有阳光，还有暴风雨。(写作佳句) Life ___________ not only sunshine but also storms． ＝Life ______________ not only sunshine but also storms． ＝Life _______________ not only sunshine but also storms． of with in consists of is made up of is composed of 教材深挖 65 考点12　疑问词＋动词不定式 “疑问词＋动词不定式”结构在句中可作主语、宾语或表语，疑问词包括疑问代词(who, what, which)和疑问副词(when, where, how) 该结构作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式 该结构常常可以转换成相应的名词性从句 教材深挖 66 1．Well， the least you can do， if you won't help me yourself， is to tell me ____ to go instead． 2．I was unsure ______ to reply to this question． 3．She made students think for themselves， rather than telling them ______ to think． 4．在回家的路上，我仍然处于茫然状态，我意识到我不知道给谁打电话。 I realise， as I head home， still in a daze， __________________________． where how what that I don’t know who to call 教材深挖 67 【人教版必修第三册写作佳句】 Apart from the boring fight between the two heroes， it is a really good movie． 除了两个主人公之间乏味的打斗以外，这部电影还真的不错。 教材深挖 68 强化训练 一、单句语法填空 1．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)These data are also biased toward certain species with _________ (attract) or eye­catching features． 2．The cake consists _____ flour， sugar， eggs and butter． 3．There are alternatives _____ constant written communication， such as leaving voice messages or having a group chat． 4．Above all， I hoped he wouldn't assign me to work with the fiercely _________ (compete) and extremely serious fellow． attractive of to competitive 教材深挖 69 5．Anne left Britain in ___________ (expect) of seeing her family again before very long． 6．It was a very __________ (frighten) experience and they were very courageous. 7．Cultural _________ (diverse) is the common heritage of humankind． 8．Police have appealed for witnesses _____ the accident． 9．During the holiday season the town is magically transformed ______ a Christmas wonderland． 10．New technologies make ____ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost． expectation frightening diversity to into it 教材深挖 70 二、熟词生义 1．Tu Youyou discovered a novel method to extract the useful substance. __________ 2．This is just a trap of some naughty boys'， but it has fooled us all. ________ 3．If you spot any mistakes in the article just mark them with a pencil. ________ 4．They saw the huge building outlined against the sky． ____________________ _______________ 新颖的 诡计 发现 显示……的轮廓，勾勒……的外形 教材深挖 71 词缀 含义 例词 out­ 表示____________ ________， outgoing， outbreak， outflow， outskirts ­ate 表示____________ _________， graduate， advocate， surrogate， doctorate 三、构词法 出去；过时 outline 人或地位 candidate 教材深挖 72 写出下列黑体词的含义 1．Simon's latest book provides a brief outline of artificial intelligence and its application to robotics． ________ 2．The first time I saw him， his outgoing personality left a deep impression on me． _________ 3．His death set in motion a chain of events that led to the outbreak of war. _______ 4．They would be far worse but for this outflow of bodies and inflow of dollars. _______ 纲要 外向的 爆发 流出 教材深挖 73 5．The candidates' experience and qualification will be taken into consideration when the decision is made． ________ 6．When asked about their future， the graduates responded that they remained optimistic． _________ 7．Here is an advocate for hospital workers．_________ 8．He obtained his doctorate in Social Psychology． ___________ 选手 毕业生 支持者 博士学位 教材深挖 74 四、补全句子 1．大家公认他是无辜的。 ______________________ he is innocent． 2．当遇到生词时，我发现很难继续阅读。 I ____________________________ when confronted with new words． 3．一切并非完美，但已经竭尽全力了。 ________________， but it isn't for want of trying． It is acknowledged that find it hard to continue reading Not all is perfect 教材深挖 75 4．我从来不知道这是你出生的地方。 I never knew this was ___________________． 5．要么你跟我一起去，要么我一个人去。 ________________________， or I'll go alone． 6．如果你想在这个公司获得一席之地，就得学会怎样应对困难。 You need to learn ___________________________ if you want to get a proper place in this company． where you were born Either you come with me how to deal with the difficulties 教材深挖 76 五、长难句分析 (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)He's one of a small but growing number of American veterinarians (兽医) now practicing “holistic” medicine—combining traditional Western treatments with acupuncture， chiropractic (按摩疗法) and herbal medicine． 句意：他是美国少数但日益增多的正在实践“整体”医学的兽医之一，这种医学将传统的西方疗法与针灸、按摩疗法和草药结合起来。 教材深挖 77 分析：句子主干是__________________________________________________ ___________________；practicing … 为现在分词(短语)作___________，修饰______________________；现在分词短语combining … with … 作__________，修饰____________________，该短语中含and 连接的三个名词(短语)作介词 with 的_______。 He’s one of a small but growing number of American veterinarians (兽医) 后置定语 American veterinarians 后置定语 “holistic” medicine 宾语 教材深挖 78 读写用—素养提升 一、深化阅读——明晰考向　以阅读养阅读 (2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)As an artist who shares her journey on social media， I'm often asked by curious followers how to begin an art journey． Unfortunately， there is no magic list I can offer． I do remember， though， what it was like to be a complete beginner． So I've put together some good tips for starting an art journey． •Start small． I suggest using a sketchbook (素描本) for small studies． These small studies provide inspiration and may be a springboard for more complex works in the future． __36__ You'll want to look back on your journey to see how far you've come． 教材深挖 79 •Paint often and paint from life． There's no better way to improve than to put in those brush miles． Whether you paint still lifes， portraits， or landscapes， paint from life as much as possible． __37__ •Continually challenge yourself to try something new． __38__ Artistic growth can be a bit painful． Welcome to the club; we've all been there． I love taking on challenges． I once took up a challenge to create a painting every day for a month and post the works online． 教材深挖 80 •__39__ Seeking and accepting constructive feedback (反馈) is crucial to growth． I post my work on social media and， in turn， have met some of the kindest people. They make me feel valued and respected， no matter my level of artistic ability. The journey you're on won't follow a straight path． __40__ Push through， give it time and put in the effort． You will harvest the rewards of an artistic life． A．Get out of your comfort zone． B．Make career plans and set goals． C．Don't throw away your beginner art． 教材深挖 81 D．Share your work if you feel comfortable doing so． E．You'll hit roadblocks， and you'll feel discouraged at times． F．Evaluate your performance and， if needed， redefine your role． G．You'll develop that painting muscle memory that only comes with repetition． 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些开启艺术之旅的好建议。 教材深挖 82 36．答案：C 解析：根据后文“You'll want to look back on your journey to see how far you've come. (你会想要回顾一下自己的艺术之旅，看看自己已经取得多少进步。)”可知，C项(不要扔掉你初学时的艺术作品。)和后文形成顺承关系。故选C。 37．答案：G 解析：设空处为段尾总结句，根据本段主题句“Paint often and paint from life.”可知，本段的主旨是要经常绘画，G项(你会逐渐形成只有通过反复练习才能获得的绘画肌肉记忆。)总结前文。故选G。 教材深挖 83 38．答案：A 解析：根据前文“Continually challenge yourself to try something new. (不断挑战自己，尝试新事物。)”以及后文“Artistic growth can be a bit painful. (艺术的成长可能会有些痛苦。)”可知，A项(走出你的舒适区。)承前启后。故选A。 39．答案：D 解析：根据后文“Seeking and accepting constructive feedback (反馈) ... artistic ability.”可知，本段主要建议分享自己的作品，D项(如果你感觉舒适的话，分享你的作品。)符合语境，可作为本段的主题句。故选D。 教材深挖 84 40．答案：E 解析：根据前文“The journey you're on won't follow a straight path. (你的旅程不会是一条笔直的道路。)”以及后文“Push through ... an artistic life. (坚持下去，给它时间，付出努力。你将收获艺术生活的回报。)”可知，E项(你会遇到障碍，有时你会感到气馁。)承前启后。故选E。 教材深挖 85 设空在段尾 1．题型特点：考查点可能是总结句，总结本段或本篇文章内容；或过渡句，即通过设空把本段与下一段内容巧妙地衔接起来。 2．解题方法：瞻前顾后找启示。设空处为总结句时，阅读设空前段落内容，抓住主旨，总结设空前的内容，常含有总结性词语，如therefore, thus, to conclude, in a word, in a conclusion等；设空处为过渡句时，阅读设空前内容及下一段段首内容，找到其中的联系，选出承上启下的选项。 教材深挖 86 二、读后续写——必备微技能 高品素材　动作描写——“动手” 1．hold one's hand 抓住某人的手　　 2．cup ... in one's hands 将……捧在手心 3．hand in hand 手拉手 4．hold out/reach out one's hand 伸出手 5．spread one's hands 摊开双手 6．wave one's arms 挥动双臂 7．catch/grab one's arm 抓住某人的胳膊 8．gather sb in one's arms 把某人抱在怀中 9．put/throw one's arms around sb 搂住某人 10．with crossed arms 双臂交叉 11．arm in arm 臂挽臂 12．lift/hold a finger to one's lips 伸出一根手指放在嘴上 13．point an accusing finger at sb 指责某人，怪罪某人 14．shake hands with 与……握手 教材深挖 87 15．open one's hands 张开双手 16．raise/put up one's hand 举手 17．take one's hand/arm 牵某人的手/挽某人的胳膊 18．rub one's hands 搓手 19．fold one's arms 某人双臂交叉 20．pull sb into one's arms 拉某人进怀 21．hold out/open one's arms 某人伸出/张开双臂 22．stroke/pat one's head 摸头/拍一拍头 23．with open arms 双臂张开(表示欢迎) 24．lift/hold a warning finger 伸出一根手指警告 25．wag one's finger 摇晃某人的手指 26．drum one's fingers on sp 用手指咚咚地敲某处 教材深挖 88 高效课时作业 Ⅰ.阅读 A (2025·黑龙江省大庆市高三教学质量检测(一模)) What's Playing? Great movies are coming to the theaters! It's time for those highly anticipated titles！ 高效课时作业 90 　　Timothee Chalamet stars in Wonka, the fantastic prequel (前传) to the story Willy Wonka and The Chocolate Factory. The film exhibits Wonka's remarkable adventure to discover the true meaning behind his sweet creations—candy. Filled with music, humor and magic, Wonka will absolutely delight audiences. Release date: Dec. 15, 2023 Duration: 116 mins Ticket price: $15.99 　　Packed with excellent visuals and action, Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom promises to be an unforgettable underwater adventure. As ruler of Atlantis, Aquaman faces a powerful ancient threat that poses danger to his underwater kingdom and the world above. With the help of his loyal friends, Aquaman sets out to fight the rising darkness. Release date: Dec. 22, 2023 Duration: 124 mins Ticket price: $19.99 高效课时作业 91 　　Those in the mood for a nonfiction will want to see The Boys in the Boat. It centers around a group of working­class young men who form the University of Washington's rowing team. Against all odds, they set out for the 1936 Olympics, where they compete against Germany's dominant rowing team. Release date: Dec. 25, 2023 Duration: 120 mins Ticket price: $17.99 　　The Color Purple is the adaptation of the 1985 novel with the same name. In this movie, plentiful music adds a brand­new dimension to the story. The plot follows the lives and struggles of black women living in the South in the early 1900s. It tells how their love for one another shapes their lives. Release date: Dec. 27, 2023 Duration: 140 mins Ticket price: $9.99 高效课时作业 92 Get ready and enjoy a whole lot of fun！ 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四部即将上映的电影。 高效课时作业 93 1.How much will you pay if you watch the longest movie? A．$9.99. B．$15.99. C．$17.99. D．$19.99. 解析：细节理解题。根据四部电影的Duration可知，电影The Color Purple(《紫色》)时长最长，为140分钟，且《紫色》的票价为$9.99。故选A。 高效课时作业 94 2．Which movie tells a true story? A．Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom. B．The Boys in the Boat. C．The Color Purple. D．Wonka. 解析：细节理解题。根据The Boys in the Boat部分中的“Those in the mood for a nonfiction will want to see The Boys in the Boat.(那些想看非虚构类作品的人会想看看《赛艇男孩》。)”可知，《赛艇男孩》是一部非虚构作品，即a true story(一个真实的故事)。故选B。 高效课时作业 95 3．What do Wonka and The Color Purple have in common? A．They contain intense action scenes. B．They serve as prequels to a movie. C．They dig the true meaning of loyalty. D．They feature large amounts of music. 解析：细节理解题。根据Wonka部分中的“Filled with music, humor and magic, Wonka will absolutely delight audiences.”和The Color Purple部分中的“In this movie, plentiful music adds a brand­new dimension to the story.”可知，两部电影的共同之处是都有大量的音乐。故选D。 高效课时作业 96 B (2025·辽宁省名校联盟高三期中)It would be silly to be sad about the end of The New Musical Express (NME), which is closing its print edition after 66 years, maintaining only its painful digital existence. This isn't because popular music doesn't matter nor even because the magazine became so associated with one particular form. But NME's best days were long past, and it's hard to imagine current readers weeping. As an ad­supported free publication, no one thought it was exciting, necessary, or even surprising. It was unnecessary and could be easily thrown away: something you picked up for a while and then put down. Its former charm was due to its rarity, but now there is a lot of cultural wealth. 高效课时作业 97 NME wasn't as cutting­edge as it thought it was. It was too influenced by its own wrong concept and too often by a small range of music. For every radical (激进的) voice, there was one of the most conservative rocks, busy creating a great western tradition of popular music. Yet for generations of suburban teenagers, the weekly music press was life­changing. NME made some bands famous, although not as often as it tried to, and helped people understand why the bands were important. More than that, the inkies were the gateways to a wider world of politics, culture and ideas—life. For readers, the writers were often the 高效课时作业 98 real stars. For writers, especially for working­class ones, NME was also transformative. It provided not only a national stage but a paid one. Without asking any personal information, NME just sent you to see some band and asked for 400 words on it. If it liked what you wrote, it'd give you an album to review. Nowadays, there are new and instant pleasures. No teenagers have to rush to the news agent to find out what's happening, nor wait for John Peel to come on the radio, or go around record shops. When artists can communicate directly with their audience and release materials without warning the media, cultural gatekeepers struggle for a place. The question is where excitement and world­expanding moments may now be found. 高效课时作业 99 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了音乐杂志《新音乐快递》在66年后停止发行印刷版，只保留数字版的原因及其历史影响。 高效课时作业 100 4.Why is NME closing its print edition? A．It lost its past appeal. B．It was available in digital form. C．Popular music no longer matters. D．Too many adverts occupy its pages. 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But NME's best days were long past ... and then put down.”可知，《新音乐快递》的辉煌日子早已远去，作为一份靠广告支持的免费出版物，人们认为它是没必要的，可以很容易地被扔掉。即《新音乐快递》失去了它过去的吸引力，所以决定关闭印刷版。故选A。 高效课时作业 101 5．What was the main role of NME for suburban teenagers? A．To be a wider window into fashion. B．To help them form a fantastic band. C．To dramatically influence their outlook. D．To provide a stage for them to be stars. 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Yet for generations ... and ideas—life.”可知，对于几代郊区青少年来说，这一音乐周刊改变了他们的生活，是通向更广阔的政治、文化和思想世界——生活的大门。由此可推知，NME对郊区青少年的主要作用是极大地影响了他们的世界观。故选C。 高效课时作业 102 6．What might interest teenagers most now according to the last paragraph? A．New excitements. B．John Peel. C．Cultural gatekeepers. D．Music records. 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Nowadays, there are new ... or go around record shops.”可知，如今，有了新的即时乐趣。青少年们不必再匆忙跑到报刊亭去了解正在发生的事情，也不必等待John Peel (约翰·皮尔)的广播节目，或者在唱片店四处寻觅。即青少年可能对新的令人兴奋的事物最感兴趣。故选A。 高效课时作业 103 7．What's the best title for the text? A．The Origin of NME B．NME in the Good Old Days C．The Gradual Death of NME D．Secrets to the Success of NME 解析：标题判断题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段中的“It would be silly ... painful digital existence.”可知，本文主要讲述了音乐杂志《新音乐快递》在66年后停止发行印刷版，只保留数字版。因此，C项(《新音乐快递》的逐渐消亡)最适合作为文章标题。故选C。 高效课时作业 104 Ⅱ.七选五 (2025·山东省实验中学高三期中)Walk through any park or glance in a café window, and you'll see many people staring at screens. Some might be studying, while others seem hard at work. __1__ They will either check updates about celebrities or edit photos, post them to gain followers and count views and comments. It's no secret that celebrities edit their images before posting. Some go to extreme lengths, making their eyes bigger, their nose smaller and their teeth whiter. It's so easy for you to get caught up in a whirlwind (旋风) of comparison as you stare at a seemingly perfect figure. __2__ No matter how many views or likes you have, if you get trapped in a competitive mindset, it can turn into a bottomless pit because there will always be someone who has received more positive responses. 高效课时作业 105 __3__ Even if it seems the rest of the world isn't showing their true selves, you can be different. Make your social media channels a reflection of who you are and what you believe in. Share your real, kind voice with the rest of the world, just as you do at home and with friends. While maintaining your social contact online, give time and attention to people doing inspiring things, spreading uplifting messages and sharing beautiful ideas. __4__ If social media makes you full of self­doubt, pause and step away. You could try doing something creative, maybe writing in a diary, drawing in a sketchbook or painting a picture that will give your mind a different focus. __5__ They will remind you there is a wonderful off­screen world in existence. 高效课时作业 106 A．Try to be authentic. B．Fit yourself into social media. C．You could also think of fun times spent with net friends. D．Even better, try spending time with your family or friends. E．However, most of them will be found going through social media. F．If someone's posts make you feel bad about yourself, click unfollow or hide. G．One minute you feel great about yourself, the next you question your appearance. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何减少社交媒体带来的消极 影响。 高效课时作业 107 1.答案：E 解析：根据上文“Walk through any park ... hard at work.”可知，在公共场合，很多人盯着屏幕。有些人可能在学习，而另一些人似乎在努力工作。E项(然而，他们中的大多数会在浏览社交媒体。)承接上文，继续说明人们盯着屏幕都在做些什么。故选E。 高效课时作业 108 2．答案：G 解析：根据上文“It's no secret ... a seemingly perfect figure.”可知，当你过度关注社交媒体时，很容易陷入比较的漩涡中。G项(前一分钟你还自我感觉良好，下一分钟你就开始质疑自己的外貌。)承接上文，说明陷入比较的漩涡后的具体表现。故选G。 高效课时作业 109 3．答案：A 解析：根据下文内容可知，本段主要讲述让你的社交媒体平台反映出真实的自我。与世界分享你真实、善良的声音。A项(试着真实一点。)概括本段主旨，符合语境。故选A。 4．答案：F 解析：上文“While maintaining your ... sharing beautiful ideas.”强调花时间和精力关注美好。F项(如果某人的帖子让你对自己感觉不好，点击“取消关注”或“隐藏”。)承接上文，说明要抵制那些消极的消息。故选F。 高效课时作业 110 5．答案：D 解析：根据下文“They will remind ... in existence.(他们会提醒你，存在一个美好的屏幕之外的世界。)”可知，D项(更好的是，试着花时间和家人或朋友在一起。)引出下文，下文中的“They”指代D项中的“your family or friends”。故选D。 高效课时作业 111 R $$