江苏南京2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（四）（含批注、讲解)-（译林版2024)

2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（四） （译林版2024，江苏南京卷） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项. 1．We should read a(n) ______ before ordering food in a restaurant. A．menu B．article C．notice D．rule 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该在餐厅点餐前先看菜单。 考查名词辨析。menu菜单；article文章；notice通知；rule规则。根据“We should read a(n)… before ordering food in a restaurant.”可知，在餐馆就餐时，服务员应该是提供“菜单”，“menu菜单”符合题意。故选A。 2．—There ________ a sports meeting tomorrow. Remember to take some water with you. —OK. ________. A．is going to have, I will B．is going to be, I won’t C．is going to be, I will 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——明天将会有一场运动会。记得带些水。——好的。我会的。 考查时态和祈使句的回答。there be的将来结构是there is/are going to be，主语是a sports meeting，因此第一空there is going to be符合；回答祈使句用will，根据“OK”可知用肯定形式，故选C。 3．—Why do you look so _________, Tony? —Haha... Liaoning men’s basketball team won the championship (冠军). A．bored B．excited C．tired D．strange 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——托尼，你为什么看起来这么兴奋？ ——哈哈……辽宁男篮夺冠了！ 考查形容词辨析。bored无聊的；excited兴奋的；tired疲惫的；strange奇怪的。根据“Liaoning men’s basketball team won the championship.”可知，辽宁男篮夺冠了，托尼的情绪应是积极的，喜悦的。故选B。 4．How do these two things ________ to each other? A．suffer B．relate C．forget 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这两件事是如何彼此建立联系的？ 考查动词辨析。suffer遭受；relate联系；forget忘记。relate to与……建立联系。relate to each other“彼此建立联系”，符合语境，故选B。 5．—Four boys are walking under a small umbrella. ________ of them gets wet. Can you guess why? —Because it’s not raining! A．Neither B．Both C．None 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——四个男孩在一把小伞下走着。他们当中没有一个人淋湿。你能猜出为什么吗？ ——因为天没下雨！ 考查代词辨析。neither两者都不；both两者都；none三者或者三者以上都不。根据“Because it’s not raining!”可知，他们都没有淋湿，根据“Four boys”，可知此处指三者以上都不，故选C。 6．— Is this book Mille’s? — No, it is not ______. ______ book is at home. A．her; Hers B．her; Her C．hers; Hers D．hers; Her 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这本书是米勒的吗？——不，它不是她的。她的书在家里。 考查物主代词辨析。her她的，宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“—Is this book Mille’s? —No, it is not...book is at home.”可知，第一空：空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词“hers”；第二空：空格后有名词“book”，需用形容词性物主代词作定语，所以此处使用“her”，位于句首，首字母大写。故选D。 7．The engineer ________ a “helping hands” meeting the day after tomorrow. A．will have B．has C．had 【答案】A 【详解】句意：工程师将在后天开一个“援助之手”会议。 考查时态。根据“the day after tomorrow”可知，句子时态是一般将来时，故选A。 8．—Which ________ do you like best? —I like physics best because I want to be a scientist like Yang Zhenning. A．subject B．festival C．season D．present 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢哪门学科？——我最喜欢物理，因为我想成为像杨振宁那样的科学家。 考查名词辨析。subject学科；festival节日；season季节；present礼物。根据答语“physics”可知，问句询问的是学科。故选A。 9．—It’s too far from here to the park. —If you like, you ________ share a ride with me. A．need B．can C．must D．should 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——从这里到公园太远了。——如果你愿意，你和我拼车。 考查情态动词。need需要；can能；must必须；should应该。根据“It’s too far from here to the park.”可知，如果你愿意，你可以和我拼车。故选B。 10．It was raining ________ with a ________ wind at this time yesterday. A．strong; heavily B．strongly; heavily C．heavily; strongly D．heavily; strong 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昨天这个时候正下着大雨，刮着大风。 考查副词与形容词的用法。strong强有力的，形容词；heavily大量地，副词；strongly强有力地，副词。第一个空修饰动词“raining”，要用副词作状语，形容雨下得大，用heavily；第二个空修饰名词“wind”，要用形容词strong作定语。故选D。 11．—Mike, can you swim ______ the river? —I don’t think I can. It’s too wide for me. A．through B．across C．over D．on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——迈克，你能游过这条河吗？——我想我做不到。对我来说太宽了。 考查介词辨析。through（从内部）穿过；across横穿，从一边到另一边，动作是在物体表面进行的；over越过，强调不与物体接触；on在……上面。此处指“从河的这边游到那边”，用across。故选B。 12．I lost my math book. But ________, my friend gave me another one. A．really B．usually C．luckily D．quickly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我丢失了我的数学书。但是幸运地是，我的朋友又给了我一本。 考查副词辨析。really真地；usually通常；luckily幸运地；quickly快速地。根据“I lost my math… gave me another one.”可知，在丢了数学书之后同学又给了“我”一本，“我”感到很幸运。故选C。 13．—What time do you exercise every day? —I usually exercise ________ 9:30 to 10:00. A．at B．in C．past D．from 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你每天几点锻炼？——我通常从9:30到10:00锻炼。 考查介词辨析。at在；in在……里面；past超过；from从。from…to…“从……到……”，是固定搭配。故选D。 14．Taiwan lies _______ the east of Fujian, _______ the south-east of China. A．on; in B．to; in C．on; to D．in; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：台湾位于福建省东部，在中国的东南部。 考查介词辨析。in一个地点属于另一个地点；on一个地点与另一个地点接壤；to一个地点位于与另一个地点外部，且不接壤。根据常识可知，台湾位于福建省东部，中间有台湾海峡相隔，所以第一空填写to；台湾属于中国，所以第二空填写in。故选B。 15．—Your room is ________, Tony. —Sorry, mom. I will clean it right now. A．tidy B．dirty C．noisy D．boring 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——托尼，你的房间脏了。——抱歉，妈妈。我马上打扫它。 考查形容词辨析。tidy整洁的；dirty脏的；noisy吵闹的；boring无聊的。根据“I will clean it right now.”可知，房间需要打扫，说明是脏了，应用dirty。故选B。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C选项中，选出最佳选项. Mike likes dogs. He keeps asking his parents to 16 a dog for him. But his parents say no because Mike’s grandma doesn’t like dogs. Mike says to his grandma, “I will keep the dog out of your way.” Grandma says 17 at last. On Friday evening, Mike gets his dog. The dog is from America. Mike is so 18 and he calls his dog Fifi. One day, Mike plays with Fifi and his grandma watches TV in her room. She asks them to keep 19 , so Mike takes Fifi to play in his room. But after some time, Fifi runs to the door of 20 room and begins barking (吠叫) at the door. Mike tells him not to bark, but Fifi doesn’t stop. Mike’s father thinks there may be a 21 , and then he opens the door and sees Mike’s grandma on the floor. They take her to the 22 at once. After grandma goes back home, she thanks Fifi for 23 her life. She says that Fifi is now a 24 of their family. What a(n) 25 dog! 16．A．buy B．draw C．feed 17．A．sorry B．yes C．thanks 18．A．relaxed B．scared C．excited 19．A．polite B．tidy C．quiet 20．A．grandma’s B．father’s C．Mike’s 21．A．mistake B．problem C．choice 22．A．restaurant B．cinema C．hospital 23．A．saving B．changing C．respecting 24．A．person B．animal C．member 25．A．smart B．noisy C．playful 【答案】 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克的狗菲菲挽救了奶奶生命的故事。 16．句意：他一直要求他的父母给他买一条狗。 buy购买；draw画画；feed喂养，饲养。根据“Mike likes dogs”可知，喜欢狗的迈克一直要求父母给他“买”一条狗，“buy sth. for sb.”表示“给某人买某物”。故选A。 17．句意：奶奶终于答应了。 sorry抱歉的；yes是的；thanks感谢。根据前句“But his parents say no because Mike’s grandma doesn’t like dogs.”及后句“Mike gets his dog.”可知，此处应指原本不喜欢狗的奶奶最终“答应”买狗，“say yes”表示“答应，同意”。故选B。 18．句意：迈克很兴奋，他叫他的狗菲菲。 relaxed放松的；scared恐惧的，担心的；excited激动的。根据前文“Mike likes dogs. He keeps asking his parents to…a dog for him.”及后句“Mike gets his dog.”可知，迈克很喜欢狗，并一直要求父母给他买，则当他最终得到狗以后他的心情应是“激动的”。故选C。 19．句意：她让他们保持安静，所以迈克带菲菲去他的房间玩。 polite礼貌的；tidy干净的；quiet安静的。根据前句“and his grandma watches TV in her room”及后句“so Mike takes Fifi to play in his room”可知，迈克带菲菲去了他的房间玩的原因是奶奶正在看电视，奶奶应是让他们“保持安静”，“keep quiet”表示“保持安静”。故选C。 20．句意：但是过了一段时间，菲菲跑到奶奶的房间门口，开始对着门吠叫。 grandma’s奶奶的；father’s爸爸的；Mike’s迈克的。根据前句“so Mike takes Fifi to play in his room”及后句“Mike’s father…and then he opens the door and sees Mike’s grandma on the floor.”可知，菲菲之前被带到了迈克的房间，爸爸打开他的房间门看到奶奶倒在了地上，此处应指菲菲是对着奶奶的房间门口吠叫。故选A。 21．句意：迈克的爸爸认为可能有问题，然后他打开门，看到迈克的奶奶在地板上。 mistake错误，过失；problem问题；choice选择。根据“Mike tells him not to bark, but Fifi doesn’t stop. Mike’s father thinks there may be a…and then he opens the door and sees Mike’s grandma on the floor.”可知，迈克的爸爸听到菲菲一直在叫，便开门出来看看这其中有什么“问题”。故选B。 22．句意：他们马上把她送到医院。 restaurant餐厅；cinema电影院；hospital医院。根据前句“and then he opens the door and sees Mike’s grandma on the floor”及常识可知，菲菲的爸爸打开门发现奶奶倒在地板上，他们应是立即将奶奶送到了“医院”。故选C。 23．句意：奶奶出院后，她感谢菲菲救了她的命。 saving挽救；changing改变；respecting尊重。根据前文迈克的父亲在听到菲菲不正常的吠叫后，及时将奶奶送到医院，此处应指奶奶出院后感谢菲菲“挽救”了她的命，“save one’s life”表示“救某人的命”。故选A。 24．句意：她说菲菲现在是他们家的一员。 person人；animal动物；member成员。根据“After grandma goes back home…”可知，奶奶被救之后她感谢了菲菲，此处应指奶奶认可了菲菲是他们家的“一员”。故选C。 25．句意：多么聪明的狗啊！ smart聪明的；noisy吵闹的；playful好玩的。根据前文内容可知，因菲菲不正常的吠叫提醒了家人及时将奶奶送到医院，奶奶最终感谢菲菲并认可它为家庭的一员，此处作者应在总结这只狗很“聪明”。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项. A Hi, I’m Mia, an American girl. Last summer holiday, I visited Beijing with my family. It was great! I visited many places of interest, had Chinese food, wore beautiful hanfu and watched Beijing Opera. The city is famous for its history, food and buildings. We had fun there. There are many things to see and enjoy in Beijing, but one of my favourite is the Great Wall. It is the longest (最长的) man-made building in the world. It is really a great miracle (奇迹) . We went to the Badaling part of the Great Wall because it was easy to walk on. When we climbed up to the Great Wall, we were all excited. The Great Wall looked like a huge dragon (巨龙) on the mountains. It was wonderful! Beijing is really a beautiful city. I hope to go there again. 26．When did Mia go to Beijing? A．Last summer holiday. B．Last winter holiday. C．This New Year’s Day. D．This May Day holiday. 27．Mia didn’t during her trip to Beijing. A．watch Beijing Opera B．have Chinese food C．go boating on the lake D．wear beautiful hanfu 28．How did Mia feel when she climbed up to the Great Wall? A．Sad. B．Bored. C．Angry. D．Excited. 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．D 【导语】美国女孩米娅去年暑假和家人去北京旅游，参观了许多名胜古迹，品尝了中国美食，还穿上了汉服观看了京剧。她特别喜欢长城，尤其是八达岭段，觉得它像一条巨龙蜿蜒在山间。米娅希望有机会再次访问美丽的北京。 26．细节理解题。根据“Last summer holiday, I visited Beijing with my family.”可知，去年暑假，米娅参观了北京。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“I visited many places of interest, had Chinese food, wore beautiful hanfu and watched Beijing Opera. The city is famous for its history, food and buildings. We had fun there.”可知，没有在湖上划船。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“When we climbed up to the Great Wall, we were all excited.”可知，当米娅爬上长城时，都很兴奋。故选D。 B The Importance of Community Cooperation A community is like a big family. When people work together, they can solve problems faster and make their neighbourhood a better place. For example, cleaning parks not only makes the area look nicer but also helps people build friendships. Studies show that communities with active volunteers have happier residents. How Small Actions Help: Even simple tasks can make a difference. Picking up litter, joining a clean-up team, or teaching a skill to others are all valuable. When everyone does a little, the work becomes easier and more fun. Last year, in Maplewood Community, volunteers spent just two hours each week cleaning streets. After three months, the neighbourhood became one of the cleanest in the city. Teamwork Matters: Teamwork means working together towards a common goal. For instance, if one person picks up bottles and another plants flowers, the job gets done faster. This also teaches responsibility and kindness. Remember, a strong community starts with small steps! 29．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Cleaning parks is boring. B．Tools are expensive. C．Working together improves communities. D．Only adults should volunteer. 30．What did Maplewood Community achieve last year? A．They became the cleanest area. B．They built a new park. C．They sold more tools. D．They hired more engineers. 31．What does “teamwork” mean in the passage? A．Working alone. B．Buying new equipment. C．Ignoring problems. D．Sharing tasks with others. 【答案】29．C 30．A 31．D 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了社区合作的重要性。文章通过举例说明了社区居民通过共同努力可以改善社区环境，提升居民幸福感，并强调了小行动和团队合作的价值。 29．主旨大意题。根据“A community is like a big family. When people work together, they can solve problems faster and make their neighbourhood a better place.”以及通读全文可知，文章主要强调了通过合作可以改善社区。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“Last year, in Maplewood Community, volunteers spent just two hours each week cleaning streets. After three months, the neighbourhood became one of the cleanest in the city.”可知，枫木社区通过志愿者的努力成为了最干净的社区。故选A。 31．词句猜测题。根据“Teamwork means working together towards a common goal.”可知，团队合作是指与他人分享任务，共同努力。故选D。 C People build many different kinds of houses all over the world. Weather tells us what kind of house we need to build. In hot places, such as southern China and South America, the weather is warm, so people stay outside most of the time. But they still need to stop themselves from the sun, rain and insects (昆虫). Houses in such places can have screens (帘子) on their windows and doors. They let the wind into the houses, but keep out the insects. In Canada, northern China and other cold places, houses need to keep out the coldness and keep warm. These houses need thick (厚的) walls. If there is a lot of snow, the roofs (屋顶) need to let the snow fall off easily. These houses cannot have flat roofs. The roofs must also be strong, so they can hold a lot of snow. What kind of house do you live in? 32．What can tell us how to build a house we need? A．Weather. B．Animals. C．Festivals. D．Plants. 33．How do people in hot places stop themselves from insects? A．By feeding some animals. B．By making a fire to burn insects. C．By wearing special clothes. D．By using screens on their windows and doors. 34．What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指的是)? A．The houses. B．The walls. C．The roofs. D．The doors. 35．What is the text mainly about? A．Weather and houses. B．The different houses in western countries. C．Different houses in China. D．How to build a comfortable house. 【答案】32．A 33．D 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了不同气候条件下人们建造的房屋特点。 32．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Weather tells us what kind of house we need to build.”可知，天气告诉我们需要建造什么样的房子。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Houses in such places can have screens (帘子) on their windows and doors. They let the wind into the houses, but keep out the insects.”可知，炎热地区的人们通过门窗帘子防虫。故选D。 34．词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“The roofs must also be strong, so they can hold a lot of snow.”可知，屋顶必须坚固，这样它们才能承受大量积雪。“they”指代前句的“roofs”。故选C。 35．主旨大意题。全文围绕“气候与房屋建造”展开，文章主要讨论天气与房屋的关系。故选A。 D Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to do exercise. It is the very first of its kind. The book tells one of the most popular traditional (传统的) Chinese exercises to keep healthy. “Ba” means eight, “duan” means pieces and “jin” means something beautiful like silk (蚕丝). There are eight movements altogether. People are like beautiful silk when they are doing the sport. Baduanjin can date back to the Song Dynasty and it has a history of more than 800 years. It is easy to learn, and doesn’t take much space (空间) or time. Through deep and slow breathing (呼吸), our minds will be quiet. It’s a healthy sport for both men and women, young and old. It makes thin people strong and heavy people lose fat. The book is full of colorful pictures. For each movement (动作), it also tells the health knowledge about doing exercise. And there are many interesting historical stories about the sport in the book. By scanning the QR code (扫描二维码) in the book, readers can watch videos (录像) and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional exercise. 36．Who is the book written for? A．Children to do exercise. B．Students to study silk. C．People to learn history. D．Doctors to give advice. 37．Which is NOT TRUE about Baduanjin? A．People take deep and slow breaths in the exercise. B．Chinese started to do Baduanjin a long time ago. C．Doing Baduanjin takes much outdoor space. D．Baduanjin is not hard for people to learn 38．How can the readers learn to do the sport? a. By reading the book.        b. By watching the video. c. By listening to the stories.    d. By picturing the movements. A．a, b B．a, c C．b, c D．b, d 39．Which paragraph doesn’t talk about the book? A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2. C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4. 40．Why does the writer write the text? A．To teach us how to keep healthy. B．To tell us about a new book. C．To show the history of Baduanjin. D．To help students learn Chinese more. 【答案】36．A 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一本名为《儿童八段锦》的新书，该书旨在帮助儿童通过八段锦这种传统中国健身运动来保持健康。文章还介绍了八段锦的历史、特点以及书中的内容。 36．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to do exercise.”可知结论这本书是为儿童设计的，帮助他们进行锻炼。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“It is easy to learn, and doesn’t take much space or time.”可知结论八段锦不需要占用太多空间，因此选项C“做八段锦需要很多户外空间”是不正确的。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“The book is full of colorful pictures. For each movement (动作), it also tells the health knowledge about doing exercise.…By scanning the QR code in the book, readers can watch videos and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional exercise.”可知读者可以通过阅读书和观看视频来学习八段锦。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据文章内容，第1段介绍了书的主题，第3段详细描述了书的内容，而第2段主要介绍了八段锦的历史和特点，并未直接提及书的内容。故选B。 40．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，文章主要介绍了一本关于儿童八段锦的新书，因此作者的写作目的是为了介绍这本书。故选B。 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．I left my phone on the bus yesterday. (幸运的是), the bus driver kept it for me. 【答案】Luckily 【详解】句意：我昨天把手机落在公交车上了。幸运的是，公共汽车司机为我保留了它。幸运的是：luckily，副词修饰后面整个句子，位于句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 42．We should ask the teachers for help because they have more (经验) than us. 【答案】experience 【详解】句意：我们应该向老师寻求帮助，因为他们比我们有更多的经验。“经验”对应的英文是“experience”，是不可数名词，在此处与“more”连用表示“更多的经验”，作宾语。故填experience。 43．The young lady doesn’t want to let others know her (重量) . 【答案】weight 【详解】句意：这位年轻女士不想让别人知道她的体重。her为形容词性物主代词，后需跟名词表示完整含义。根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写weight“重要”，为名词。故填weight。 44．That’s easy, (挥手) to say goodbye. 【答案】wave 【详解】句意：这很简单，挥手告别。根据中文提示，wave“挥手”符合题意，该句为祈使句，填动词原形。故填wave。 45．We put an advertisement in the (当地的) newspaper. 【答案】local 【详解】句意：我们在当地报纸上登了一则广告。local“当地的”，形容词作定语修饰名词newspaper。故填local。 46．Tomorrow they will have a party to celebrate his brother’s (五) birthday. 【答案】fifth 【详解】句意：明天他们将举行一个聚会来庆祝他弟弟的五岁生日。根据所给中文提示并结合后文“birthday”可知要用序数词fifth，表示“第五个生日”。故填fifth。 B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 47．I like to (relax) by listening to music. 【答案】relax 【详解】句意：我喜欢通过听音乐来放松。relax“放松”，动词，like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定短语，所以用动词原形relax。故填relax。 48．Jack is (able) to solve this Maths problem. 【答案】able 【详解】句意：杰克能解出这道数学题。根据中文提示，able“能够”符合题意，be able to do“能够做某事”，为固定短语。故填able。 49．Although it’s snowy outside, he (still) goes to pick up his daughter. 【答案】still 【详解】句意：虽然外面下着雪，他仍然去接女儿。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填单词still，是副词。故填still。 50．The living (condition) of local people are becoming better and better. 【答案】conditions 【详解】句意：当地人的生活条件正变得越来越好。根据“The living...of local people are becoming better and better.”及汉语提示可知，句中“The living...”后面需要一个名词来表示“生活的……”，此处指生活的某种状况，“条件”英文表达为“condition”。句中谓语动词“are”是复数形式，因此要用“condition”的复数形式“conditions”。故填conditions。 C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Oct 4th is World Animal Day. It’s a day when we show how much we love animals. Animals know love, too. Animal parents love 51 (their/they) children just like humans. In a story, a baby bird falls from 52 (an/a) tree. Cars drive past it on the busy road. It is very dangerous (危险的). Soon, two big 53 (birds/bird) quickly fly down to the street. They 54 (are/is) the parents of the little bird. They aren’t afraid of the cars and take their baby away. Animals not only love their own children They also care for other baby animals. Anjana is a chimpanzee (黑猩猩). She 55 (lives/live) in an American zoo. She feeds (喂养) a baby lion carefully every day. 【答案】51．their 52．a 53．birds 54．are 55．lives 【导语】本文介绍了世界动物日，并通过故事和实例展示了动物之间的爱，包括动物父母对孩子的爱以及动物对其他幼崽的关心。 51．句意：动物也知道爱，动物父母像人类一样爱他们的孩子。根据“children”可知，此处表示动物父母爱他们的孩子，应用形容词性物主代词“their”修饰名词“children”。故填their。 52．句意：在一个故事中，一只小鸟从一棵树上掉下来。根据“tree”可知，此处表示泛指一棵树，且“tree”以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。 53．句意：很快，两只大鸟迅速飞到街上。根据“two big”可知，此处表示两只大鸟，应用复数形式“birds”。故填birds。 54．句意：它们是小鸟的父母。根据“They”可知，主语为复数形式，因此谓语动词也应用复数形式“are”。故填are。 55．句意：她住在美国的一个动物园里。根据“She”可知，主语为第三人称单数形式，因此谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式“lives”。故填lives。 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并回答第64-65小题的问题。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Our world is facing many dangerous situations. We must do something to protect the environment. The greenhouse effect When we burn fuels such as petrol and coal, a gas called CO₂ is produced. Too much of this gas pollutes (污染) the atmosphere (大气), and causes it to keep in too much heat. As a result of the greenhouse effect, the earth’s temperature is going up so quickly that the sea level is caused to become higher and higher, and in the future, you may have difficulty seeing any city in the world. Cutting down forests Every year, we destroy (破坏) nature by cutting down huge areas of forests. This makes the greenhouse effect worse because trees take in CO₂ and give out O₂. Cutting down trees also destroys the homes of the animals that live in our forests, and causes the surface of the soil to be more easily destroyed by rain. This can lead to floods and even more damage to the environment. Bad habits Many of our habits cause pollution. People often use things once and then throw them away, or leave them on the ground as litter. This creates tons of rubbish and pollutes our land and seas all the time. In order to protect the environment, we need to take proper action. Chinese government has made laws and rules about dealing with the waste. We need to give up bad habits and try to develop good habits. We should buy and use environmentally-friendly products. To reduce air pollution, we can walk or take public transport. If we just learn to live in new and different ways, we can make a difference. The World Is in 56 Problems we are facing The greenhouse effect ▶ CO2 is produced when fuels are burnt. Too much CO₂ causes the atmosphere to keep in too much heat. ▶ The earth’s temperature is 57 so fast that the sea level goes higher and higher and you may even find it 58 to see any city in the world. Cutting down forests ▶ Make the greenhouse effect worse. ▶ Cause animals to have 59 to live. ▶ Make it 60 for the rain to destroy the surface of the soil. ▶ Lead to floods and even more damage. Bad habits ▶ People create tons of rubbish, which pollutes our land and seas. 61 that should be taken ▶Make laws and rules to deal with the waste. ▶Develop good habits 62 of keeping bad ones. ▶Buy and use products 63 to the environment. 9. Please list (列举) one of your habits that cause pollution. (不限词数) 64 10. How will you turn your bad habit into a good one to help protect the environment? (不限词数) 65 【答案】 56．Danger 57．rising/increasing 58．hard/difficult 59．nowhere 60．easier 61．Action/Actions 62．instead 63．friendly 64．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I often use plastic bags while shopping. 65．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I will use reusable bags instead of plastic bags when shopping. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界面临的环境问题并提出相应解决措施。 56．根据第一段“Our world is facing many dangerous situations.”可知，世界处于危险状况；考查in danger“处于危险中”，介词短语，这里是标题，首字母要大写。故填Danger。 57．根据第二段“As a result of the greenhouse effect, the earth’s temperature is going up so quickly”可知，由于温室效应，地球温度上升得很快；考查rise“上升”或increase“增长”，动词；空前为“is”，这里应用现在进行时，其结构为is doing，动词rise/increase的现在分词为rising/increasing。故填rising/increasing。 58．根据第二段“and in the future, you may have difficulty seeing any city in the world.”可知，在未来，你可能很难看到世界上任何一个城市；此处考查find it + adj. + to do sth.“发现做某事……”，这里应用hard/difficult“困难的”，形容词。故填hard/difficult。 59．根据第三段“Cutting down trees also destroys the homes of the animals that live in our forests”可知，砍伐森林使动物无处可住；考查have nowhere to live“无处可住”。故填 nowhere。 60．根据第三段“Cutting down trees also... causes the surface of the soil to be more easily destroyed by rain.”可知，砍伐树木使土壤表面更容易被雨水破坏；考查make it + adj. + for sb./sth. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事……”，这里应用形容词比较级easier，在句中作宾语补足语。故填easier。 61．根据第五段“In order to protect the environment, we need to take proper action.”可知，本段讲述为保护环境应采取的行动；考查take action(s)“采取行动”，动词短语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Action(s)。 62．根据第五段“We need to give up bad habits and try to develop good habits.” 可知，要养成好习惯而不是保留坏习惯；考查instead of “代替，而不是”，固定搭配。故填instead。 63．根据第五段“We should buy and use environmentally-friendly products.”可知，购买和使用对环境友好的产品；考查friendly“友好的”，形容词；be friendly to“对……友好”，products friendly to the environment“对环境友好的产品”。故填friendly。 64．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I often use plastic bags while shopping. 65．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I will use reusable bags instead of plastic bags when shopping. B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 It’s the tallest peak (山峰) on Earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shine under the blue sky. You can take a breath of the freshest (最新鲜的) air. W 66 to Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)! The name “Qomolangma” means “Mother of the Earth”. It’s a 67 called Mount Everest. It is one of the most beautiful places on earth. It s 68 on the border (边境) between Nepal and China. Qomolangma is part of the Himalayan Mountains. It is 8, 848. 86 meters tall, reaching into the sky as high as airplanes f 69 . Every year, hundreds of climbers from all over the world come here. They enjoy w 70 thick clothes, sunglasses and getting together in teams. Tents are their homes. The first t 71 people to climb Qomolangma were Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay from Nepal. They made h 72 by climbing the mountain in 1953. The weather there is u 73 very cold and windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long. In winter, the lowest temperature (温度) can reach—60℃. There is very little oxygen (氧气) on the mountain. Not many animals can live there, b 74 sometimes you can see some yaks (牦牛). Yaks have long hair to keep them w 75 . They are very strong and able to walk on narrow paths. People call yaks “the ships of the highland”. 【答案】 66．(W)elcome 67．(a)lso 68．(s)tands 69．(f)ly 70．(w)earing 71．(t)wo 72．(h)istory 73．(u)sually 74．(b)ut 75．(w)arm 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界最高峰——珠穆朗玛峰。 66．句意：欢迎来到珠穆朗玛峰！根据“ ... to Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)!”和首字母可知，应填welcome“欢迎”，句首首字母大写。故填(W)elcome。 67．句意：它也被称为珠穆朗玛峰。“Mount Everest”是珠穆朗玛峰的另一种称呼；结合首字母，应填also“也”。故填(a)lso。 68．句意：它位于尼泊尔和中国的边界上。根据“It ... on the border (边境) between Nepal and China.”可知，珠穆朗玛峰位于尼泊尔和中国边界；结合首字母，应填stand“矗立”；主语为“it”，时态为一般现在时，故动词用第三人称单数。故填(s)tands。 69．句意：它高达8.848.86米，直插云霄，就像飞机一样高。根据“reaching into the sky as high as airplanes”和首字母可知，此处指与飞机飞行的高度一样高；fly“飞”符合语境。故填(f)ly。 70．句意：他们喜欢穿厚厚的衣服，戴着墨镜，聚在一起。根据“thick clothes, sunglasses”和首字母可知，是穿着厚衣服和戴墨镜，应用wear；再根据enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，此处应用动名词。故填(w)earing。 71．句意：最先登上珠穆朗玛峰的两个人是来自新西兰的Edmund Hillary和来自尼泊尔的Sherpa Tenzing Norgay。根据“Edmund Hillary”和“Sherpa Tenzing Norgay”是两个人可知，此处应填two。故填(t)wo。 72．句意：1953年，他们登上了这座山，创造了历史。根据“They made ... by climbing the mountain in 1953.”可知，他们最先登上珠穆朗玛峰，创造了历史；history“历史”，符合语境。故填(h)istory。 73．句意：那里的天气通常很冷，有风。根据“The weather there is ...very cold and windy.”和首字母可知，此处指天气通常是寒冷的且多风；usually“通常”符合语境。故填(u)sually。 74．句意：那里住的动物不多，但有时你可以看到一些牦牛。根据“Not many animals can live there”和“sometimes you can see some yaks (牦牛)”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用but连接。故填(b)ut。 75．句意：牦牛有长毛来保暖。根据“Yaks have long hair to keep them ...”和首字母可知，此处指牦牛的毛可以使它们保暖；warm“温暖的”符合语境。故填(w)arm。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．某英语报正在举办以“Tell a traditional Chinese story”为主题的征文比赛。假如你是李华，请根据下面四幅图片，写一篇英语短文投稿。 注意: 1. 文中必须包含图片所示情节，可适当增加细节，使行文更连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等相关信息； 3. 词数：80 词左右； 4. 短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。 短文首句：Long long ago, there was a fox in a forest. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Long long ago, there was a fox in a forest. One day, a hungry tiger caught the fox and wanted to eat it. The fox was very scared but he had a clever idea quickly. He told the tiger that he was the king of all animals. If the tiger ate it, the tiger would get punishment. The tiger didn’t believe what the fox said. Thus, the fox asked it to follow him and walk around the forest. As soon as the animals saw them, they were so afraid that they ran away immediately. Seeing this, the tiger believe what the fox said and let the fox go. The story shows how cleverness can sometimes hide weakness. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章的写作要点已在题干中给出，按照图片所示情节，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，观察图片，确定故事主角。 第二步，详细讲述故事内容。 第三部，点明寓意。 [亮点词汇] ①hungry 饥饿的 ②scared害怕的 ③get punishment受到惩罚 [高分句型] ①Long long ago,there was a fox in a forest.(There be存在句型) ②If the tiger ate it,the tiger would get punishment.(if引导的条件状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（四） （译林版2024，江苏南京卷） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项. 1．We should read a(n) ______ before ordering food in a restaurant. A．menu B．article C．notice D．rule 2．—There ________ a sports meeting tomorrow. Remember to take some water with you. —OK. ________. A．is going to have, I will B．is going to be, I won’t C．is going to be, I will 3．—Why do you look so _________, Tony? —Haha... Liaoning men’s basketball team won the championship (冠军). A．bored B．excited C．tired D．strange 4．How do these two things ________ to each other? A．suffer B．relate C．forget 5．—Four boys are walking under a small umbrella. ________ of them gets wet. Can you guess why? —Because it’s not raining! A．Neither B．Both C．None 6．— Is this book Mille’s? — No, it is not ______. ______ book is at home. A．her; Hers B．her; Her C．hers; Hers D．hers; Her 7．The engineer ________ a “helping hands” meeting the day after tomorrow. A．will have B．has C．had 8．—Which ________ do you like best? —I like physics best because I want to be a scientist like Yang Zhenning. A．subject B．festival C．season D．present 9．—It’s too far from here to the park. —If you like, you ________ share a ride with me. A．need B．can C．must D．should 10．It was raining ________ with a ________ wind at this time yesterday. A．strong; heavily B．strongly; heavily C．heavily; strongly D．heavily; strong 11．—Mike, can you swim ______ the river? —I don’t think I can. It’s too wide for me. A．through B．across C．over D．on 12．I lost my math book. But ________, my friend gave me another one. A．really B．usually C．luckily D．quickly 13．—What time do you exercise every day? —I usually exercise ________ 9:30 to 10:00. A．at B．in C．past D．from 14．Taiwan lies _______ the east of Fujian, _______ the south-east of China. A．on; in B．to; in C．on; to D．in; to 15．—Your room is ________, Tony. —Sorry, mom. I will clean it right now. A．tidy B．dirty C．noisy D．boring 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C选项中，选出最佳选项. Mike likes dogs. He keeps asking his parents to 16 a dog for him. But his parents say no because Mike’s grandma doesn’t like dogs. Mike says to his grandma, “I will keep the dog out of your way.” Grandma says 17 at last. On Friday evening, Mike gets his dog. The dog is from America. Mike is so 18 and he calls his dog Fifi. One day, Mike plays with Fifi and his grandma watches TV in her room. She asks them to keep 19 , so Mike takes Fifi to play in his room. But after some time, Fifi runs to the door of 20 room and begins barking (吠叫) at the door. Mike tells him not to bark, but Fifi doesn’t stop. Mike’s father thinks there may be a 21 , and then he opens the door and sees Mike’s grandma on the floor. They take her to the 22 at once. After grandma goes back home, she thanks Fifi for 23 her life. She says that Fifi is now a 24 of their family. What a(n) 25 dog! 16．A．buy B．draw C．feed 17．A．sorry B．yes C．thanks 18．A．relaxed B．scared C．excited 19．A．polite B．tidy C．quiet 20．A．grandma’s B．father’s C．Mike’s 21．A．mistake B．problem C．choice 22．A．restaurant B．cinema C．hospital 23．A．saving B．changing C．respecting 24．A．person B．animal C．member 25．A．smart B．noisy C．playful 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项. A Hi, I’m Mia, an American girl. Last summer holiday, I visited Beijing with my family. It was great! I visited many places of interest, had Chinese food, wore beautiful hanfu and watched Beijing Opera. The city is famous for its history, food and buildings. We had fun there. There are many things to see and enjoy in Beijing, but one of my favourite is the Great Wall. It is the longest (最长的) man-made building in the world. It is really a great miracle (奇迹) . We went to the Badaling part of the Great Wall because it was easy to walk on. When we climbed up to the Great Wall, we were all excited. The Great Wall looked like a huge dragon (巨龙) on the mountains. It was wonderful! Beijing is really a beautiful city. I hope to go there again. 26．When did Mia go to Beijing? A．Last summer holiday. B．Last winter holiday. C．This New Year’s Day. D．This May Day holiday. 27．Mia didn’t during her trip to Beijing. A．watch Beijing Opera B．have Chinese food C．go boating on the lake D．wear beautiful hanfu 28．How did Mia feel when she climbed up to the Great Wall? A．Sad. B．Bored. C．Angry. D．Excited. B The Importance of Community Cooperation A community is like a big family. When people work together, they can solve problems faster and make their neighbourhood a better place. For example, cleaning parks not only makes the area look nicer but also helps people build friendships. Studies show that communities with active volunteers have happier residents. How Small Actions Help: Even simple tasks can make a difference. Picking up litter, joining a clean-up team, or teaching a skill to others are all valuable. When everyone does a little, the work becomes easier and more fun. Last year, in Maplewood Community, volunteers spent just two hours each week cleaning streets. After three months, the neighbourhood became one of the cleanest in the city. Teamwork Matters: Teamwork means working together towards a common goal. For instance, if one person picks up bottles and another plants flowers, the job gets done faster. This also teaches responsibility and kindness. Remember, a strong community starts with small steps! 29．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Cleaning parks is boring. B．Tools are expensive. C．Working together improves communities. D．Only adults should volunteer. 30．What did Maplewood Community achieve last year? A．They became the cleanest area. B．They built a new park. C．They sold more tools. D．They hired more engineers. 31．What does “teamwork” mean in the passage? A．Working alone. B．Buying new equipment. C．Ignoring problems. D．Sharing tasks with others. C People build many different kinds of houses all over the world. Weather tells us what kind of house we need to build. In hot places, such as southern China and South America, the weather is warm, so people stay outside most of the time. But they still need to stop themselves from the sun, rain and insects (昆虫). Houses in such places can have screens (帘子) on their windows and doors. They let the wind into the houses, but keep out the insects. In Canada, northern China and other cold places, houses need to keep out the coldness and keep warm. These houses need thick (厚的) walls. If there is a lot of snow, the roofs (屋顶) need to let the snow fall off easily. These houses cannot have flat roofs. The roofs must also be strong, so they can hold a lot of snow. What kind of house do you live in? 32．What can tell us how to build a house we need? A．Weather. B．Animals. C．Festivals. D．Plants. 33．How do people in hot places stop themselves from insects? A．By feeding some animals. B．By making a fire to burn insects. C．By wearing special clothes. D．By using screens on their windows and doors. 34．What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指的是)? A．The houses. B．The walls. C．The roofs. D．The doors. 35．What is the text mainly about? A．Weather and houses. B．The different houses in western countries. C．Different houses in China. D．How to build a comfortable house. D Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to do exercise. It is the very first of its kind. The book tells one of the most popular traditional (传统的) Chinese exercises to keep healthy. “Ba” means eight, “duan” means pieces and “jin” means something beautiful like silk (蚕丝). There are eight movements altogether. People are like beautiful silk when they are doing the sport. Baduanjin can date back to the Song Dynasty and it has a history of more than 800 years. It is easy to learn, and doesn’t take much space (空间) or time. Through deep and slow breathing (呼吸), our minds will be quiet. It’s a healthy sport for both men and women, young and old. It makes thin people strong and heavy people lose fat. The book is full of colorful pictures. For each movement (动作), it also tells the health knowledge about doing exercise. And there are many interesting historical stories about the sport in the book. By scanning the QR code (扫描二维码) in the book, readers can watch videos (录像) and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional exercise. 36．Who is the book written for? A．Children to do exercise. B．Students to study silk. C．People to learn history. D．Doctors to give advice. 37．Which is NOT TRUE about Baduanjin? A．People take deep and slow breaths in the exercise. B．Chinese started to do Baduanjin a long time ago. C．Doing Baduanjin takes much outdoor space. D．Baduanjin is not hard for people to learn 38．How can the readers learn to do the sport? a. By reading the book.        b. By watching the video. c. By listening to the stories.    d. By picturing the movements. A．a, b B．a, c C．b, c D．b, d 39．Which paragraph doesn’t talk about the book? A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2. C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4. 40．Why does the writer write the text? A．To teach us how to keep healthy. B．To tell us about a new book. C．To show the history of Baduanjin. D．To help students learn Chinese more. 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．I left my phone on the bus yesterday. (幸运的是), the bus driver kept it for me. 42．We should ask the teachers for help because they have more (经验) than us. 43．The young lady doesn’t want to let others know her (重量) . 44．That’s easy, (挥手) to say goodbye. 45．We put an advertisement in the (当地的) newspaper. 46．Tomorrow they will have a party to celebrate his brother’s (五) birthday. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 47．I like to (relax) by listening to music. 48．Jack is (able) to solve this Maths problem. 49．Although it’s snowy outside, he (still) goes to pick up his daughter. 50．The living (condition) of local people are becoming better and better. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Oct 4th is World Animal Day. It’s a day when we show how much we love animals. Animals know love, too. Animal parents love 51 (their/they) children just like humans. In a story, a baby bird falls from 52 (an/a) tree. Cars drive past it on the busy road. It is very dangerous (危险的). Soon, two big 53 (birds/bird) quickly fly down to the street. They 54 (are/is) the parents of the little bird. They aren’t afraid of the cars and take their baby away. Animals not only love their own children They also care for other baby animals. Anjana is a chimpanzee (黑猩猩). She 55 (lives/live) in an American zoo. She feeds (喂养) a baby lion carefully every day. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并回答第64-65小题的问题。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Our world is facing many dangerous situations. We must do something to protect the environment. The greenhouse effect When we burn fuels such as petrol and coal, a gas called CO₂ is produced. Too much of this gas pollutes (污染) the atmosphere (大气), and causes it to keep in too much heat. As a result of the greenhouse effect, the earth’s temperature is going up so quickly that the sea level is caused to become higher and higher, and in the future, you may have difficulty seeing any city in the world. Cutting down forests Every year, we destroy (破坏) nature by cutting down huge areas of forests. This makes the greenhouse effect worse because trees take in CO₂ and give out O₂. Cutting down trees also destroys the homes of the animals that live in our forests, and causes the surface of the soil to be more easily destroyed by rain. This can lead to floods and even more damage to the environment. Bad habits Many of our habits cause pollution. People often use things once and then throw them away, or leave them on the ground as litter. This creates tons of rubbish and pollutes our land and seas all the time. In order to protect the environment, we need to take proper action. Chinese government has made laws and rules about dealing with the waste. We need to give up bad habits and try to develop good habits. We should buy and use environmentally-friendly products. To reduce air pollution, we can walk or take public transport. If we just learn to live in new and different ways, we can make a difference. The World Is in 56 Problems we are facing The greenhouse effect ▶ CO2 is produced when fuels are burnt. Too much CO₂ causes the atmosphere to keep in too much heat. ▶ The earth’s temperature is 57 so fast that the sea level goes higher and higher and you may even find it 58 to see any city in the world. Cutting down forests ▶ Make the greenhouse effect worse. ▶ Cause animals to have 59 to live. ▶ Make it 60 for the rain to destroy the surface of the soil. ▶ Lead to floods and even more damage. Bad habits ▶ People create tons of rubbish, which pollutes our land and seas. 61 that should be taken ▶Make laws and rules to deal with the waste. ▶Develop good habits 62 of keeping bad ones. ▶Buy and use products 63 to the environment. 9. Please list (列举) one of your habits that cause pollution. (不限词数) 64 10. How will you turn your bad habit into a good one to help protect the environment? (不限词数) 65 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 It’s the tallest peak (山峰) on Earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shine under the blue sky. You can take a breath of the freshest (最新鲜的) air. W 66 to Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)! The name “Qomolangma” means “Mother of the Earth”. It’s a 67 called Mount Everest. It is one of the most beautiful places on earth. It s 68 on the border (边境) between Nepal and China. Qomolangma is part of the Himalayan Mountains. It is 8, 848. 86 meters tall, reaching into the sky as high as airplanes f 69 . Every year, hundreds of climbers from all over the world come here. They enjoy w 70 thick clothes, sunglasses and getting together in teams. Tents are their homes. The first t 71 people to climb Qomolangma were Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay from Nepal. They made h 72 by climbing the mountain in 1953. The weather there is u 73 very cold and windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long. In winter, the lowest temperature (温度) can reach—60℃. There is very little oxygen (氧气) on the mountain. Not many animals can live there, b 74 sometimes you can see some yaks (牦牛). Yaks have long hair to keep them w 75 . They are very strong and able to walk on narrow paths. People call yaks “the ships of the highland”. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．某英语报正在举办以“Tell a traditional Chinese story”为主题的征文比赛。假如你是李华，请根据下面四幅图片，写一篇英语短文投稿。 注意: 1. 文中必须包含图片所示情节，可适当增加细节，使行文更连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等相关信息； 3. 词数：80 词左右； 4. 短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。 短文首句：Long long ago, there was a fox in a forest. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$