精品解析：辽宁省阜新市实验中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期限时作业（期中）英语试卷

2024-2025实验中学七年级下英语限时作业 2025.5 (A) Summer Break Day Camp Day camp is an all-day program. This fun-filled program is about sports, games and other fun activities. Program information July 1—July 7, 2024 8 a.m.—4 p.m. Registration (登记) information Online June 8, 2024 Walk-in June 12, 2024 Parents need to know:* Day Camp is for children aged 13—16 years old. *Children who take part must bring their lunch and two snacks that do not need heating or to be kept in a fridge (冰箱). *Children are not allowed (允许) to use their electronic devices such as mobile phones, iPads in the camp. What your children can do at a day camp: *Paint, draw and make art works and special themed projects. * Play sports, games, take field trips, and have free time in the gym. * Enjoy dramas (戏剧), movies, and science projects. *Have fun with friends! If you want to hold a place for your child you need to: *Register (注册) on time. * Pay in full. Parents should pay for all days your child will be in the camp. ($20 per day per child. Pay before June 15th to get a 20% discount.) You can ask for more information! 1. Children can stay at a day camp for ________ every day. A. 8 hours B. 9 hours C. 10 hours D. 11 hours 2. Children can take part in many activities except ________. A. cooking meals B. playing sports C. drawing pictures D. seeing films 3. Mr White wants her two sons to have fun in the camp for a week. He needs to pay ________ on June 10th. A. $40 B. $224 C. $140 D. $280 4. What can be filled in the last part of the poster ? A. B. C. D. (B) In the South China Sea, there is a group of Jiaoren (鲛人), or Chinese mermaids (美人鱼), whose tears become pearls (珍珠) after they fall. To the north of Kunlun Mountains, there is a monster (怪物) called Xiangliu (相柳), which has nine heads with human faces but the body of a snake. These magic characters (人物) are from the ancient book of mythical (神话的) story Shan Hai Jing. Shan Hai Jing, also known as The Classic of Mountains and Seas, is said to be at least 2, 200 years old. It is about culture and geography of China before the Qin dynasty. It has 31,000 words, more or less. The whole collection includes eighteen parts, talking about more than 550 mountains and 300 seas. It also tells many interesting stories and describes lots of mythical characters. A famous story in the book is about Zhu Rong (祝融), the God of Fire. He is described as having a beast-like (野兽般的) body and a human face, riding around the sky on two dragons. When he had a big fight with Gong Gong (共工), the God of Water, Zhu Rong won. But after the fight, the human world came into complete darkness. Then he brought fire from heaven (天堂) to the world and taught humans how to use it. Another famous character in the book is named Mo (貘). It is described as a black-and-white monster that feeds on iron (铁). It also goes by “the Iron Eater”. The mysterious (神秘的) character might be the giant panda. Although it’s not clear who wrote it, Shan Hai Jing is an important ancient book in the pre-Qin period (先秦时期) of China and considered one of the treasures of Chinese culture. The stories in the book are now being spread (传播) from one generation (一代人) to another in China. The book has encouraged many people like Lu Xun and JK Rowling. There are also many books, films, games and artworks made from it. 5. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. Why Shan Hai Jing is popular. B. How Shan Hai Jing was written. C. The introduction to Shan Hai Jing. D. The importance of Shan Hai Jing. 6. What does the underlined word “it” in Para.3 refer to? A. The fire. B. The body. C. The book. D. The water. 7. Which is NOT TRUE according to the book Shan Hai Jing? A. Xiangliu has a body of snake. B. Jiaoren’s tears can become pearls. C. Shan Hai Jing tells stories after the Qin dynasty. D. Zhu Rong is the God of fire. 8. What does the writer think of the book? A. It’s famous. B. It’s valuable (有价值的). C. It’s different. D. It’s popular. (C) Books can be the best friend. But do you know how to enjoy reading books? Look for books in a library or a big bookstore. You can also ask friends if you can borrow their books. If you find a good book, read the first page to see how to read it. Do not start to read it until you have time. It is best for you to wait until you finish your homework. Sit in a comfortable chair or sofa. Have a lamp behind you, lighting the room where you are reading. And then you do not have to get up soon after starting to read. Be quiet. You should be calm before you begin to read. If there is too much noise, it’s not good for you to read. Do not think about anything else, but what you’re reading. Put yourself into the story. If you read carefully, it will be difficult for you to put the book down. Read and really enjoy it. Reading is not running your eyes over a book. But if you need to, read out the book fast. And you do not need to pay attention to every word. 9. Why is it better to read the first page of a book? A. Because it’s very interesting. B. Because it helps to learn about the book. C. Because it’s very easy. D. Because it helps to finish your homework. 10. What does the underlined word “calm” mean? A. 兴奋的 B. 虚心的 C. 平静的 D. 激动的 11. Which of the following is NOT true? A. It’s better not to read too quickly. B. It’s better to read a book in a quiet place. C. Too much noise is bad for reading. D. It’s important to know every word while reading. 12. Which is the best title for the passage? A. When to Read. B. What to Read. C. Where to Read. D. How to Read. (D) Have you ever thought about what’s more important, looking fashionable (流行的) or feeling comfortable? You might have noticed (注意到) many people choosing style (款式) over comfort and some even go to extremes (极端) to follow fashion (时尚). But we should remember: being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy. Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So, they start extreme (极端的) diets that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live? Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels (高跟). They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes can-actually hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably and it can increase risks (增加风险) of falls. Some even wear tight (紧的) clothes that influence blood circulation (循环), making it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and physical (身体的) health? Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair color. The material (材料) they use is usually bad for their health. They also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures (温度) can make the hair dry or even burnt (焦). Is it really worth it to risk our health, spending so much time and money? So, let’s rethink what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being? Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character (性格). So we could use time to do meaningful things with friends. Let’s eat healthily and exercise regularly (有规律地). Remember, your worth is not decided by you look, but by who you are as a person. 13. Why do some people go on extreme diets according to the passage? A. Because the diets are healthy. B. Because they just want to look good. C. Because they wait to save time. D. Because they want to save money. 14. What is the writer’s purpose of using a question in each paragraph? A. To ask for help from readers. B. To lead readers to think about the topic. C. To describe the latest fashion. D. To tell readers how to spend time and money. 15. What does the underlined word “well-being” in Paragraph 5 mean? A Growth. B. Warmth. C. Health. D. Beauty. 16. Which of the following best stows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 还原文章 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nearly every parent says that we never grow up, even when we are 16 or 17 years old. ____17____ For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them. ____18____ They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, expensive school things, and even a dear bike. They always do everything for their children. But why their children still can’t understand them? Does it mean that they still want more material things? No. In fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean? ____19____ From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation (安慰), and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we can be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family. So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family. ____20____ No children want to be looked as little ones. A Parents always think they give the best things to their children. B. Then the children and their parents could understand each other more. C. They only want their children to get good grades in the exams in return. D. I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. E. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. 完型填空 One day, a student asked his teacher, “What is greed (贪婪)?” The teacher didn’t answer his question at once, but asked the student to walk through the chocolate factory next to their school and ____21____ the biggest chocolate bar (块) he could find. But there was one ____22____: When he passed through the factory, he couldn’t turn back. The student went to the chocolate factory. As he walked, he saw a large chocolate bar. He ____23____ it, but thought he might be able to find an even bigger one ____24____ he kept going. He walked on and saw another chocolate bar. This one was a little bigger. But again, he thought he could find an even bigger one. As he ____25____ the end of the factory, he saw fewer chocolate bars, and none of them were as large as the earlier ones. He started to regret his ____26____ to keep going. At last, he ____27____. He went back to his teacher empty-handed and ____28____ what had happened. The teacher told him, “Actually you had found some big bars, but you kept looking for a bigger one. And ____29____, you found that you had not taken the best chocolate bar because you thought you could find a better one. That’s what we called greed.” Sometimes we ____30____ the best things in our life because we think we can find something even better. We should learn to make our choices wisely (明智地). 21. A. cut out B. pick out C. look out D. hand out 22. A. game B. activity C. rule D. order 23. A. ate B. liked C. bought D. threw 24. A. because B. until C. if D. before 25. A. watched B. finished C. reached D. left 26. A. way B. work C. problem D. decision 27. A. set out B. slowed down C. ran away D. gave up 28. A. refused B. explained C. forgot D. understood 29. A. completely B. finally C. especially D. importantly 30. A. get B. compare C. share D. miss 语篇填空 At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚), 16 humanoid robots (人形机器人) in bright flower jackets, performed the traditional yangge. Their creator, Wang Xingxing, ____31____ (quick) became famous. Wang, a 35-year-old from Ningbo, had ____32____ unusual school life. He found English very hard, so his grades were often low, ____33____ he was excellent at physics. When classmates studied for exams, he was busy ____34____ (study) the old electronics (电子器件). At 19, he used cheap parts costing only 200 yuan to build his ____35____ (one) walking robot. This showed ____36____ (he) special talent. Later in college (大学), he created XDog, a low-cost four-legged robot that brought him awards and new chances. In 2016, he started Unitree Robotics (宇树科技) to make robots less expensive. By 2025, his H1 humanoid robots (price: 650,000 yuan) became famous because ____37____ their amazing Spring Festival Gala show. Mixing old Chinese dances with new tech (科技), they made everyone ____38____ (surprise) and became popular online. At the important China Private Entrepreneurs Forum (民营企业家座谈会) in February 2025 Wang Xingxing—the youngest person there—____39____ (sit) with famous business leaders (领袖) like Ren Zhengfei and Lei Jun. Though he wasn’t good at all subjects, Wang never stopped on robots. Wang Xingxing’s ____40____ (advise) to young people: “Don’t let your weak points (弱点) stop you. Keep trying!” His story shows you don’t need to be perfect in everything—just pay attention to what you love. 阅读回答问题 When my children were younger, we often walked on a graveled trail (碎石小道) around the lake near our home. One spring day my daughter and I saw a lot of trash (垃圾) along the trail. So the next day we brought a big trash bag with us and started to slowly pick up the trash along the way. There were paper bags, broken boxes and even an old shoe. We stopped and picked up each one. The bag was full in a short time! Tired but happy we put the bag in a trash bin (垃圾桶). We stopped before we went home and took one last look at the lake as the sun went down. It looked more beautiful. I know that sometimes this world's problems can seem quite big and you wonder what you can do to make a difference (有影响). But the truth is that everything you do makes a difference! Every time you stop to pick up a small piece of trash, you make a difference in the world. Every kind word you say makes a difference. Every flower you plant, every animal you save, everything you do, no matter how small, makes a difference in this world. 41. What did the writer and the daughter do when they saw the trash? _________________________ 42. How did they feel after their work? _________________________ 43. Why did the lake look more beautiful? (in your own words) _________________________ 44. Should we learn from the writer and the daughter? What small thing did you do in your daily life to make a difference? (Write 20 words or more.) _________________________ 写作： 45. 良好的生活习惯对于青少年的健康成长至关重要。近日，实验中学校刊正在举办“My Healthy Life”为主题的英语征文活动。假如你是该校学生李洪，请你根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇70词以上的短文，介绍一下你的健康的生活方式并且对同学们提出倡议和希望。 写作要求： 1.短文需涵盖作文要求及思维导图的所有要点，可适当拓展； 2.要求段落分明。 3.不能出现个人真实信息。 My Healthy Life Hello, everyone. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025实验中学七年级下英语限时作业 2025.5 (A) Summer Break Day Camp Day camp is an all-day program. This fun-filled program is about sports, games and other fun activities. Program information July 1—July 7, 2024 8 a.m.—4 p.m. Registration (登记) information Online June 8, 2024 Walk-in June 12, 2024 Parents need to know:* Day Camp is for children aged 13—16 years old. *Children who take part must bring their lunch and two snacks that do not need heating or to be kept in a fridge (冰箱). *Children are not allowed (允许) to use their electronic devices such as mobile phones, iPads in the camp. What your children can do at a day camp: *Paint, draw and make art works and special themed projects. * Play sports, games, take field trips, and have free time in the gym. * Enjoy dramas (戏剧), movies, and science projects. *Have fun with friends! If you want to hold a place for your child, you need to: *Register (注册) on time. * Pay in full. Parents should pay for all days your child will be in the camp. ($20 per day per child. Pay before June 15th to get a 20% discount.) You can ask for more information! 1. Children can stay at a day camp for ________ every day. A. 8 hours B. 9 hours C. 10 hours D. 11 hours 2. Children can take part in many activities except ________. A. cooking meals B. playing sports C. drawing pictures D. seeing films 3. Mr White wants her two sons to have fun in the camp for a week. He needs to pay ________ on June 10th. A. $40 B. $224 C. $140 D. $280 4. What can be filled in the last part of the poster ? A. B. C. D. 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则暑假夏令营的广告。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Program information July 1—July 7, 2024 8 a.m.—4 p.m.”可知，夏令营的时间为每天早上8点到下午4点，每天共8小时。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What your children can do at a day camp: * Paint, draw and make art works and special themed projects. …* Have fun with friends!”可知，在夏令营里面孩子们可以画画、做运动、享受戏剧、电影和科学以及和朋友们玩，没有做饭。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“$20 per day per child. Pay before June 15th to get a 20% discount.”可知，每个孩子每天20美元，6月15日前付款，可享受八折优惠。因此，两个孩子在6月10日报名一周，20×2×7×0.8=224。故选B。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，本文是一则暑假夏令营广告，但是没有举办方的联系方式，因此海报的最后一部分应该为联系二维码。故选B。 (B) In the South China Sea, there is a group of Jiaoren (鲛人), or Chinese mermaids (美人鱼), whose tears become pearls (珍珠) after they fall. To the north of Kunlun Mountains, there is a monster (怪物) called Xiangliu (相柳), which has nine heads with human faces but the body of a snake. These magic characters (人物) are from the ancient book of mythical (神话的) story Shan Hai Jing. Shan Hai Jing, also known as The Classic of Mountains and Seas, is said to be at least 2, 200 years old. It is about culture and geography of China before the Qin dynasty. It has 31,000 words, more or less. The whole collection includes eighteen parts, talking about more than 550 mountains and 300 seas. It also tells many interesting stories and describes lots of mythical characters. A famous story in the book is about Zhu Rong (祝融), the God of Fire. He is described as having a beast-like (野兽般的) body and a human face, riding around the sky on two dragons. When he had a big fight with Gong Gong (共工), the God of Water, Zhu Rong won. But after the fight, the human world came into complete darkness. Then he brought fire from heaven (天堂) to the world and taught humans how to use it. Another famous character in the book is named Mo (貘). It is described as a black-and-white monster that feeds on iron (铁). It also goes by “the Iron Eater”. The mysterious (神秘的) character might be the giant panda. Although it’s not clear who wrote it, Shan Hai Jing is an important ancient book in the pre-Qin period (先秦时期) of China and considered one of the treasures of Chinese culture. The stories in the book are now being spread (传播) from one generation (一代人) to another in China. The book has encouraged many people like Lu Xun and JK Rowling. There are also many books, films, games and artworks made from it. 5. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. Why Shan Hai Jing is popular. B. How Shan Hai Jing was written. C. The introduction to Shan Hai Jing. D. The importance of Shan Hai Jing. 6. What does the underlined word “it” in Para.3 refer to? A. The fire. B. The body. C. The book. D. The water. 7. Which is NOT TRUE according to the book Shan Hai Jing? A. Xiangliu has a body of snake. B. Jiaoren’s tears can become pearls. C. Shan Hai Jing tells stories after the Qin dynasty. D. Zhu Rong is the God of fire. 8. What does the writer think of the book? A. It’s famous. B. It’s valuable (有价值的). C. It’s different. D. It’s popular. 【答案】5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了著作《山海经》，并讲述了其中的一些故事。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Shan Hai Jing, also known as The Classic of Mountains and Seas, is said to be at least 2, 200 years old … It also tells many interesting stories and describes lots of mythical characters.”可知，第二段主要对《山海经》进行了简要介绍。故选C。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But after the fight, the human world came into complete darkness. Then he brought fire from heaven (天堂) to the world and taught humans how to use it.”可知，战斗结束后，人类世界陷入了彻底的黑暗，祝融把火带到了世界上，并教人类如何使用它，故此处it指代 “火”。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Although it’s not clear who wrote it, Shan Hai Jing is an important ancient book in the pre-Qin period (先秦时期) of China and considered one of the treasures of Chinese culture.”可知，《山海经》是中国先秦时期重要的古书，而不是秦朝以后的。故选C。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Shan Hai Jing is an important ancient book in the pre-Qin period of China and considered one of the treasures of Chinese culture.”可知，作者认为这本书很重要，被认为是中国文化的瑰宝之一，所以它是很有价值的。故选B。 (C) Books can be the best friend. But do you know how to enjoy reading books? Look for books in a library or a big bookstore. You can also ask friends if you can borrow their books. If you find a good book, read the first page to see how to read it. Do not start to read it until you have time. It is best for you to wait until you finish your homework. Sit in a comfortable chair or sofa. Have a lamp behind you, lighting the room where you are reading. And then you do not have to get up soon after starting to read. Be quiet. You should be calm before you begin to read. If there is too much noise, it’s not good for you to read. Do not think about anything else, but what you’re reading. Put yourself into the story. If you read carefully, it will be difficult for you to put the book down. Read and really enjoy it. Reading is not running your eyes over a book. But if you need to, read out the book fast. And you do not need to pay attention to every word. 9. Why is it better to read the first page of a book? A. Because it’s very interesting. B. Because it helps to learn about the book. C. Because it’s very easy. D. Because it helps to finish your homework. 10. What does the underlined word “calm” mean? A. 兴奋的 B. 虚心的 C. 平静的 D. 激动的 11. Which of the following is NOT true? A. It’s better not to read too quickly. B. It’s better to read a book in a quiet place. C. Too much noise is bad for reading. D. It’s important to know every word while reading. 12. Which is the best title for the passage? A. When to Read. B. What to Read. C. Where to Read. D. How to Read. 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. D 12. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何享受读书，提供了选择书籍、创造适合阅读的环境以及安静和专注阅读的几点建议。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you find a good book, read the first page to see how to read it. Do not start to read it until you have time. It is best for you to wait until you finish your homework.”可知，通过阅读第一页了解如何阅读这本书。故选B。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Be quiet. You should be calm before you begin to read. If there is too much noise, it’s not good for you to read.”和常识可知，在开始阅读之前，你应该保持冷静。故选C。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But if you need to, read out the book fast, then you do not need to pay attention to every word.”可知，如果需要快速阅读，不用关注每个词。故选D。 【12题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“But do you know how to enjoy reading books?”可知，整篇文章主要讲述了如何阅读。故选D。 (D) Have you ever thought about what’s more important, looking fashionable (流行的) or feeling comfortable? You might have noticed (注意到) many people choosing style (款式) over comfort and some even go to extremes (极端) to follow fashion (时尚). But we should remember: being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy. Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So, they start extreme (极端的) diets that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live? Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels (高跟). They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes can-actually hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably and it can increase risks (增加风险) of falls. Some even wear tight (紧的) clothes that influence blood circulation (循环), making it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and physical (身体的) health? Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair color. The material (材料) they use is usually bad for their health. They also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures (温度) can make the hair dry or even burnt (焦). Is it really worth it to risk our health, spending so much time and money? So, let’s rethink what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being? Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character (性格). So we could use time to do meaningful things with friends. Let’s eat healthily and exercise regularly (有规律地). Remember, your worth is not decided by you look, but by who you are as a person. 13. Why do some people go on extreme diets according to the passage? A. Because the diets are healthy. B. Because they just want to look good. C. Because they wait to save time. D. Because they want to save money. 14. What is the writer’s purpose of using a question in each paragraph? A. To ask for help from readers. B. To lead readers to think about the topic. C. To describe the latest fashion. D. To tell readers how to spend time and money. 15. What does the underlined word “well-being” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Growth. B. Warmth. C. Health. D. Beauty. 16. Which of the following best stows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨时尚和舒适哪个更重要的话题，指出许多人过于追求时尚而忽视健康，呼吁人们重新思考真正重要的是健康而非外在时尚 。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So, they start extreme (极端的) diets that are not good for their health.”可知，一些人进行极端节食是因为他们认为需要达到特定身材才好看。故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段“It’s more important to be healthy.”以及每一段的问题可知，作者提出这些问题是为了引导读者思考“健康更重要”这个主题。故选B。 【15题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“So, let’s rethink what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being?”可知，这里提出“是时尚还是我们的健康更重要”，文章一直在讨论时尚和健康的关系，结合上下文可知，这里“well-being”意思是“健康”。故选C。 【16题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文，文章第一段提出问题“时尚和舒适哪个更重要”并表明健康更重要的观点；第二、三、四段分别从极端节食、穿高跟鞋和紧身衣、过度染发烫发等方面举例说明人们过度追求时尚而忽视健康；第五段总结并呼吁人们重新思考，强调内在而非外表。故本文是“总分总”结构。故选A。 还原文章 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nearly every parent says that we never grow up, even when we are 16 or 17 years old. ____17____ For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them. ____18____ They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, expensive school things, and even a dear bike. They always do everything for their children. But why their children still can’t understand them? Does it mean that they still want more material things? No. In fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean? ____19____ From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation (安慰), and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we can be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family. So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family. ____20____ No children want to be looked as little ones. A. Parents always think they give the best things to their children. B. Then the children and their parents could understand each other more. C. They only want their children to get good grades in the exams in return. D. I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. E. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. 【答案】17. E 18. A 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子和父母想要的东西是不一样的，孩子想要一个真正的家庭，一个能得到安慰和幸福的地方，而不仅仅是物质。 【17题详解】 根据文章开头“Nearly every parent says that we never grow up, even when we are 16 or 17 years old.”可知，父母总是认为我们还小，选项E“在他们眼中我们总是小孩子，还一直会做错事。”符合。故选E。 18题详解】 根据下文“They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, expensive school things, and even a dear bike. They always do everything for their children.”可知，此处表示父母对孩子的付出，选项A“父母总是觉得他们已经给了最好的东西到孩子。”符合。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据上文“What does a true family mean?”可知，此处回答问题，选项D“我认为这意味着一个我们可以躲避外面寒冷世界的地方。”符合。故选D。 【20题详解】 根据上文“So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family.”可知，此处表示“坐下来谈谈的结果”，选项B“然后孩子和他们的父母可以更了解对方。”符合。故选B。 完型填空 One day, a student asked his teacher, “What is greed (贪婪)?” The teacher didn’t answer his question at once, but asked the student to walk through the chocolate factory next to their school and ____21____ the biggest chocolate bar (块) he could find. But there was one ____22____: When he passed through the factory, he couldn’t turn back. The student went to the chocolate factory. As he walked, he saw a large chocolate bar. He ____23____ it, but thought he might be able to find an even bigger one ____24____ he kept going. He walked on and saw another chocolate bar. This one was a little bigger. But again, he thought he could find an even bigger one. As he ____25____ the end of the factory, he saw fewer chocolate bars, and none of them were as large as the earlier ones. He started to regret his ____26____ to keep going. At last, he ____27____. He went back to his teacher empty-handed and ____28____ what had happened. The teacher told him, “Actually you had found some big bars, but you kept looking for a bigger one. And ____29____, you found that you had not taken the best chocolate bar because you thought you could find a better one. That’s what we called greed.” Sometimes, we ____30____ the best things in our life because we think we can find something even better. We should learn to make our choices wisely (明智地). 21. A. cut out B. pick out C. look out D. hand out 22. A. game B. activity C. rule D. order 23. A. ate B. liked C. bought D. threw 24. A. because B. until C. if D. before 25. A. watched B. finished C. reached D. left 26. A. way B. work C. problem D. decision 27. A. set out B. slowed down C. ran away D. gave up 28. A. refused B. explained C. forgot D. understood 29. A. completely B. finally C. especially D. importantly 30. A. get B. compare C. share D. miss 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一个学生在巧克力工厂寻找最大巧克力棒的经历，引出“贪婪”的含义，并提醒人们学会明智地做选择。 【21题详解】 句意：老师没有立刻回答他的问题，而是让学生穿过学校旁边的巧克力工厂，让他挑选出能找到的最大巧克力棒。 cut out切除； pick out挑选；look out小心；hand out分发。根据“you found that you had not taken the best chocolate bar ”中的taken可知，此处表示“挑选最大的一块巧克力”，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：但有一个规则：一旦他走过这个工厂，就不能回头。 game游戏；activity活动；rule规则；order命令。根据“When he passed through the factory, he couldn’t turn back.”可知是任务要求的条件，属于规则，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他喜欢它，但又想如果继续往前走，可能还能找到更大的。 ate吃；liked喜欢；bought买；threw扔。根据下文“thought he might find a bigger one”可知，他对这块巧克力有好感，但想找更好的，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：他喜欢它，但又想如果他继续走，也许能找到更大的。 because因为；until直到；if如果；before在……之前。根据“ but thought he might be able to find an even bigger one...he kept going.”可知，此处是假设条件，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：当他走到工厂尽头时，看到的巧克力越来越少。 watched观看；finished完成；reached到达；left离开。根据“the end of the factory,”可知表示“走到工厂的尽头”，用reach the end，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：他开始后悔自己继续寻找的决定。 way方式；work工作；problem问题；decision决定。根据“and none of them were as large as the earlier ones.”可知，他后悔的是继续走下去的决定，故选D。 27题详解】 句意：最后，他放弃了。 set out出发；slowed down减速；ran away逃跑；gave up放弃。根据下文“He went back to his teacher empty-handed...”可知他未带回巧克力，是放弃了，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：他空手回到老师那里，并解释了发生了什么。 refused拒绝；explained解释；forgot忘记；understood理解。根据“...what had happened. ”可知描述讲述事情经过，应用explained，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：最后你发现你没有拿最好的那块巧克力，因为你以为你能找到更好的。 completely完全地；finally最后；especially尤其；importantly重要地。根据“you found that you had not taken the best chocolate bar because you thought you could find a better one.”可知描述结果时用“最终”，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：有时我们错过生活中最好的东西，因为我们认为可以找到更好的东西。 get得到；compare比较；share分享；miss错过。根据“That’s what we called greed.”可知，因贪婪而失去了原本的好东西，故选D。 语篇填空 At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚), 16 humanoid robots (人形机器人) in bright flower jackets, performed the traditional yangge. Their creator, Wang Xingxing, ____31____ (quick) became famous. Wang, a 35-year-old from Ningbo, had ____32____ unusual school life. He found English very hard, so his grades were often low, ____33____ he was excellent at physics. When classmates studied for exams, he was busy ____34____ (study) the old electronics (电子器件). At 19, he used cheap parts costing only 200 yuan to build his ____35____ (one) walking robot. This showed ____36____ (he) special talent. Later in college (大学), he created XDog, a low-cost four-legged robot that brought him awards and new chances. In 2016, he started Unitree Robotics (宇树科技) to make robots less expensive. By 2025, his H1 humanoid robots (price: 650,000 yuan) became famous because ____37____ their amazing Spring Festival Gala show. Mixing old Chinese dances with new tech (科技), they made everyone ____38____ (surprise) and became popular online. At the important China Private Entrepreneurs Forum (民营企业家座谈会) in February 2025, Wang Xingxing—the youngest person there—____39____ (sit) with famous business leaders (领袖) like Ren Zhengfei and Lei Jun. Though he wasn’t good at all subjects, Wang never stopped on robots. Wang Xingxing’s ____40____ (advise) to young people: “Don’t let your weak points (弱点) stop you. Keep trying!” His story shows you don’t need to be perfect in everything—just pay attention to what you love. 【答案】31. quickly 32. an 33. but 34. studying 35. first 36. his 37. of 38. surprised 39. sat 40. advice 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自宁波的35岁创业者王兴兴的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：它们的创造者王兴兴很快就出名了。空处修饰句中的动词，应用副词形式quickly“快速地”，故填quickly。 【32题详解】 句意：35岁王来自宁波，他的学生时代很不寻常。空处修饰的是后面的名词单数，表泛指，unusual是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故填an。 【33题详解】 句意：他发现英语很难，所以成绩常常很低，但他物理很好。空格前后表达的是转折关系，应用but连接，故填but。 【34题详解】 句意：当同学们都在为考试而学习时，他却忙着研究旧的电子器件。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，是固定短语，故填studying。 【35题详解】 句意：19岁时，他用仅200元的廉价零件制造了他的第一个行走机器人。此处指的是第一个机器人，应用序数词first“第一”表示顺序，故填first。 【36题详解】 句意：这显示了他非凡的才能。空处修饰其后的名词，应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”，故填his。 【37题详解】 句意：到2025年，他的H1人形机器人（售价65万元）因其惊人的春晚表演而闻名。because of“因为”，是固定短语，故填of。 【38题详解】 句意：他们将中国古老的舞蹈与新技术相结合，让每个人都感到惊讶，并在网上走红。make sb+adj“使某人……”，此处应用形容词作宾补，修饰人应用形容词surprised“感到吃惊的”。故填surprised。 【39题详解】 句意：2025年2月，在重要的中国民营企业家座谈会上，最年轻的王兴兴与任正非、雷军等著名商界领袖坐在一起。根据“in February 2025”可知，句子应用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填sat。 【40题详解】 句意：王兴兴给年轻人的建议是：“不要让你的弱点阻止你。继续尝试！”空处作句子的主语，应用名词形式，advice“建议”，是不可数名词，故填advice。 阅读回答问题 When my children were younger, we often walked on a graveled trail (碎石小道) around the lake near our home. One spring day my daughter and I saw a lot of trash (垃圾) along the trail. So the next day we brought a big trash bag with us and started to slowly pick up the trash along the way. There were paper bags, broken boxes and even an old shoe. We stopped and picked up each one. The bag was full in a short time! Tired but happy we put the bag in a trash bin (垃圾桶). We stopped before we went home and took one last look at the lake as the sun went down. It looked more beautiful. I know that sometimes this world's problems can seem quite big and you wonder what you can do to make a difference (有影响). But the truth is that everything you do makes a difference! Every time you stop to pick up a small piece of trash, you make a difference in the world. Every kind word you say makes a difference. Every flower you plant, every animal you save, everything you do, no matter how small, makes a difference in this world. 41. What did the writer and the daughter do when they saw the trash? _________________________ 42. How did they feel after their work? _________________________ 43. Why did the lake look more beautiful? (in your own words) _________________________ 44. Should we learn from the writer and the daughter? What small thing did you do in your daily life to make a difference? (Write 20 words or more.) _________________________ 【答案】41. They picked up the trash./They brought a big trash bag and slowly picked up the trash (along the way). 42. Tired but happy. 43. Because it was cleaner(clean)/they made the lake clean/they collected the trash... 44. Yes. When my classroom was dirty, I cleaned it after school. I picked a lot of trash out of it. When my teacher and classmates came the next day, they were very happy. We felt happy when we studied in a beautiful and clean classroom. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者与女儿在一次散步时，发现家附近湖边的碎石小道上有很多垃圾，于是第二天带着大垃圾袋沿途捡拾，尽管疲惫却很开心。看着清理后更美的湖面，作者感悟到：世界上的问题看似庞大，但每个人所做的每件事，无论多小，都会产生影响——捡起一块垃圾、说一句善意的话、种一朵花等，都是在让世界变得更好。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“So the next day we brought a big trash bag with us and started to slowly pick up the trash along the way.”可知，她们带了大垃圾袋，沿途慢慢捡拾垃圾。故填They picked up the trash./They brought a big trash bag and slowly picked up the trash (along the way). 【42题详解】 根据第二段“Tired but happy we put the bag in a trash bin.”可知，她们虽累但开心。故填Tired but happy. 【43题详解】 根据“we brought a big trash bag with us and started to slowly pick up the trash along the way.”可知，因为作者和女儿清理了湖边的垃圾，湖面环境变干净了，所以看起来更美。故填Because it was cleaner(clean)/they made the lake clean/they collected the trash... 【44题详解】 开放性试题。Yes. When my classroom was dirty, I cleaned it after school. I picked a lot of trash out of it. When my teacher and classmates came the next day, they were very happy. We felt happy when we studied in a beautiful and clean classroom.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 写作： 45. 良好的生活习惯对于青少年的健康成长至关重要。近日，实验中学校刊正在举办“My Healthy Life”为主题的英语征文活动。假如你是该校学生李洪，请你根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇70词以上的短文，介绍一下你的健康的生活方式并且对同学们提出倡议和希望。 写作要求： 1.短文需涵盖作文要求及思维导图的所有要点，可适当拓展； 2.要求段落分明。 3.不能出现个人真实信息。 My Healthy Life Hello, everyone. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Healthy Life Hello, everyone! I am Li Hong. I’m going to tell you my life habit. First, for breakfast, I usually have bread and milk. Then I often eat rice, delicious fish, chicken and vegetables for lunch. Finally, I often have beef, vegetables and soup for dinner. My favorite sport is swimming because it makes me strong and healthy. I go swimming every weekend with my friends. I go to bed at about nine o’clock and I never stay up late. A good sleep can help me study better in class. If you want to keep healthy, you can have a try. So let’s do sports, and we will become healthier and stronger. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“思维导图”中的运动，饮食，习惯等内容并适当补充，使文章内容充实，行文应使用第一人称。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点题，介绍自己的好习惯； 第二步，从饮食、运动及生活习惯来介绍自己的习惯； 第三步，收尾，号召大家养成好习惯。 [亮点词汇] ①for lunch就午餐而言 ②go swimming去游泳 ③stay up late熬夜 [高分句型] ①My favorite sport is swimming because it makes me strong and healthy. （because引导的时间状语从句） ②If you want to keep healthy, you can have a try.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$