精品解析：2025年全国内地西藏班（校）中考二模联考英语试题

全国内地西藏班（校） 2024-2025学年第二学期初三英语二模联考试卷 注意事项： 1．全卷共5页， 满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号写在答题纸相应的位置上。 3．所有答案必须在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题用黑色墨水钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸规定的地方，试卷上答题无效。 第 I 卷 选择题 (共 80 分) 一、情景交际：共两节，满分15分 第一节 情景对话(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 根据对话内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Thanks for listening to my problem and telling me what to do. —________. That’s what friends are for. A. My pleasure B. Never mind C. With pleasure D. All right 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你倾听我的问题，告诉我该怎么做。——不客气。这就是朋友该做的。 考查情景交际。My pleasure不客气；Never mind没关系；With pleasure我很乐意；All right好吧。根据“Thanks for listening to my problem and telling me what to do.”可知，对对方的感谢，应回答“不客气”。故选A。 2. —Let’s watch the dragon boat race this afternoon, Millie. —________. I can’t wait. A. That’s all right B. Sorry, I’m not C. I don’t know D. Sounds like a good idea 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Millie，我们今天下午去看龙舟赛吧。——听起来是个好主意，我等不及了。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；Sorry, I’m not抱歉，我不是；I don’t know我不知道；Sounds like a good idea听起来是个好主意。根据“I can’t wait.”可知，此处是赞同对方去看龙舟赛的建议，觉得听起来是个好主意。故选D。 3. —I think it’s very necessary for us to take labor (劳动) classes. —________. It can help to develop our independence. A. That depends B. You’re kidding C. Take it easy D. I can’t agree more 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为上劳动课对我们来说很有必要。——我完全同意。它有助于培养我们的独立性。 考查情景交际。That depends视情况而定；You’re kidding你在开玩笑吧；Take it easy不要紧张；I can’t agree more我完全同意。根据“I think it’s very necessary for us to take labor (劳动) classes.”和“It can help to develop our independence.”可知，此处应是赞同对方的说法。故选D。 4. —Do you mind me sitting here? —________. Take your seat, please. A. No, I do B. You’d better not C. Not at all D. Yes, of course not 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意我坐在这里吗？——一点也不。请坐。 考查情景交际。No, I do错误表达；You’d better not你最好不要；Not at all一点也不；Yes, of course not是的，当然。根据“Take your seat, please.”可知，毫不介意对方坐在这里。故选C。 5. —Dad, I will visit the Palace Museum with my friends next Sunday. —________! A. Good luck B. Don’t worry C. Enjoy yourselves D. See you tomorrow 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，下周日我要和朋友们去参观故宫博物院。——祝你们玩得开心！  考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；Don’t worry别担心；Enjoy yourselves祝你们玩得开心；See you tomorrow明天见。根据“visit the Palace Museum with my friends”可知，此处是对“外出游玩”的祝福，应用Enjoy yourselves。故选C。 6. —Don’t take photos here. Look at the sign. It says “No photos”. —________. A. Sorry, I won’t B. Take care of yourself C. Glad to hear it D. Sorry, I will 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不要在这里拍照。看标志，上面写着“禁止拍照”。——对不起，我不会了。 考查情景交际。Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会了；Take care of yourself好好照顾自己；Glad to hear it很高兴听到这个消息；Sorry, I will对不起，我会。根据“Don’t take photos here. Look at the sign. It says ‘No photos’.”可知，此处禁止拍照，因此对自己的行为感到抱歉，并表示不会再这样做了，A选项符合语境。故选A。 7. —Mom, I study English very hard every day but have made little progress. —________. Keep working, and you are sure to make progress. A. It depends B. That’s true C. That’s amazing D. It takes time 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我每天都很努力地学习英语，但是进步很小。——这需要时间。继续努力，你一定会取得进步。 考查情景交际。It depends视情况而定；That’s true那是真的；That’s amazing太神奇了；It takes time这需要时间。根据“I study English very hard every day but have made little progress.”可知，前一句表达了困扰，体现了挫败感，妈妈的回应需要先安慰孩子，再给出鼓励，“It takes time”符合语境。故选D。 8. —Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates as soon as school is over? —________We have to prepare for the coming Art Festival together. A. Why not? B. I hope so. C. I’m afraid not. D. Of course. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——王先生，放学后我可以和同学们一起踢足球吗？——恐怕不行，我们得一起为即将到来的艺术节做准备。 考查情景交际。Why not?为什么不呢？I hope so.我希望如此。I’m afraid not.恐怕不行。Of course.当然。根据答句中“We have to prepare for the coming Art Festival together.”可知，此处使用I’m afraid not.，表示“恐怕不行，我们得一起为即将到来的艺术节做准备”。故选C。 9. —What’s Han Mei like? —________. A. She is a volunteer B. She studies very hard C. She likes skating D. She is heavy but beautiful 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——韩梅是个什么样的人？ ——她很重但很漂亮。 考查情景交际。She is a volunteer她是一名志愿者；She studies very hard她学习很努力；She likes skating她喜欢滑冰；She is heavy but beautiful她很重但很漂亮。“What’s sb. like”询问的是某人的性格、品质或外貌等。故选D。 10. —I haven’t seen Jack for three days, is he ill? —_______. His mother told me that he was in hospital. A. I am afraid so B. I hope not C. I don’t expect D. I am afraid not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我已经三天没见到杰克了，他病了吗？——恐怕是这样。他母亲告诉我他住院了。 考查情景交际。I am afraid so我想是的；I hope not我希望不要；I don’t expect我不期望；I am afraid not我想不是；根据“His mother told me that he was in hospital.”可知，此处表示“我想是的”，故选A。 第二节 补全对话(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余项。 A: What are you reading, Sarah? B: Robinson Crusoe, Dave. A: ____11____ B: It’s about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island. A: Really? I can’t believe it! B: Yes, it is amazing. ____12____ A: So he does. Will you finish reading soon? B: Yes. ____13____ The story is so interesting that I can’t put it down. A: Wonderful! ____14____ B: Of course! The minute I finish it, I will give it to you. A: Great. ____15____ B: Hah ... You will like it. A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday. A. Can you lend it to me? B. I read it three days ago. C. What’s the book about? D. What’s your favorite book? E. I can’t wait to read the book. F. The book is boring to read. G. He’s smart enough and he can get over many difficulties. 【答案】11. C 12. G 13. B 14. A 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕Sarah阅读的《鲁滨逊漂流记》展开，Dave询问书的内容，Sarah介绍是关于鲁滨逊独自在岛上生活的故事，还提及鲁滨逊克服困难等情节，Dave关心Sarah何时读完、能否借阅，Sarah表示读完就借，Dave期待阅读。 【11题详解】 根据“It’s about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.”可知，A是在问书的内容，C选项“这本书是关于什么的？”符合语境。故选C。 【12题详解】 根据“Yes, it is amazing.”可知，B接着补充关于鲁滨逊的内容，G选项“他很聪明，能克服很多困难”符合语境。故选G。 【13题详解】 根据“The story is so interesting that I can’t put it down.”可知，说明对此书的喜爱。B选项“我三天前开始读的”符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 根据“The minute I finish it, I will give it to you.”可知，A是在问是否可以借书。A“你能把它借给我吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 根据“Hah … You will like it.”和“Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday.”可知，说明A很期待读这本书，E“我迫不及待读这本书了”符合语境。故选E。 二、单项选择:共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分。 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. —Have you ever seen ________ film Ne Zha? —Yes, I have. It tells us _________ story of Ne Zha. A. a; an B. an; the C. a; the D. the; a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《哪吒》吗？——是的，我看过了。它给我们讲述了一个关于哪吒的故事。 考查冠词。a一（表泛指，用于辅音音素前）；an一（表泛指，用于元音音素前）；the这/那（表特指）。根据“Have you ever seen...film Ne Zha?”可知，此处特指《哪吒》这部电影，第一空应是the；根据“It tells us...story of Ne Zha.”可知，此处指“一个关于哪吒的故事”，story以辅音音素开头，第二空应是a。故选D。 17. The hair band can’t belong to_________. _________ is in her school bag. A. her; Hers B. her; Her C. hers; Hers D. hers; Her 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个发带不可能是她的。她的在她的书包里。 考查代词辨析。her她/她的，宾格/形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。belong to后接代词的宾格作宾语，所以用her。第二空在句中作主语且空后没有名词， 指代“她的发带”，用名词性物主代词。 故选A。 18. Our English teacher came into the classroom ________ a smile on her face. A. in B. over C. with D. against 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师面带微笑走进教室。 考查介词辨析。in采用（某种方式）；over在……的上方；with用，有；against反对。根据“a smile on her face”可知，with a smile on her face“面带微笑”，表示伴随，使用介词with。故选C。 19. All ________ received fresh flowers on Women’s Day. A. woman teacher B. woman teachers C. women teachers D. women teacher 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：所有的女老师们都在妇女节这一天收到了鲜花。 考查复合名词复数的用法。“女教师”由woman teacher来表示，而由句中的“女教师们”可知这里应用复合名词的复数形式，其变化规则为两个名词都应变成其复数形式，为women teachers。故选C。 20. About ________ of people enjoy the TV play. And 70 percent of the music in it ________ very original (原创的). A. three fifths; is B. three fifths; are C. three fifth; is D. three fifth; are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：大约五分之三的人喜欢这部电视剧。其中70%的音乐都是原创的。 考查数词和主谓一致。three fifths五分之三；分子大于一时，用复数形式；故排除CD两项。is是，是第三人称单数形式；are是，是复数形式；分数或百分数修饰名词，作主语，谓语根据所修饰的名词判断，此处music是不可数名词，因此谓语用第三人称单数。故选A。 21. The cookies taste ________, so they sell ________. A. good; well B. good; good C. well; well D. well; good 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：饼干味道很好，所以卖得很好。 考查形容词和副词的用法。good好的，是形容词；well好，是副词。第一空，taste是系动词，后接形容词good作表语；第二空，sell是动词，应用副词well修饰动词。故选A。 22. David, ________ to bed early, or you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫，早点睡觉，不然明天上课你会犯困的。 考查祈使句。分析句子可知，此句为“祈使句+or+陈述句”，空处用动词原形。故选A。 23. —Amy, you didn’t answer my call yesterday evening. —Sorry, I didn’t hear the ring. I ________ a book in my study. A. am reading B. have read C. was reading D. read 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——埃米，你昨晚没接我的电话。——抱歉，我没听到铃声。我当时正在书房里看书。  考查动词时态。根据“I didn’t hear the ring”可知，“昨晚没接电话”的时间点是过去的具体时刻，强调“当时正在看书”，属于过去某时正在进行的动作，用过去进行时was reading。故选C。 24. —John, are there any good movies showing right now? —There is ________ these days. Let’s go shopping instead. A. something interesting B. nothing interesting C. interesting something D. interesting nothing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——约翰，现在有什么好电影在上映吗？——这些天没什么有趣的（电影）。我们去购物吧。 考查不定代词和定语后置。something一些事；nothing没有事。形容词修饰不定代词应放在不定代词的后面，排除CD；根据“Let’s go shopping instead”可知，没有有趣的电影。故选B。 25. ________ interesting stories they were! I finished reading them in only one hour. A. What an B. How C. What D. What a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：它们是多么有趣的故事啊！我只用一小时就读完了。  考查感叹句。感叹句常用结构：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓！或是How+形容词/副词+主谓！本句中“interesting stories”是“形容词+复数名词”结构，应用What引导感叹句，复数名词前不加a/an。故选C。 26. —You ________ be excited. You have tickets for your favorite band! —Yes. It’s unbelievable that I can see the band play live! A. need B. can’t C. might D. must 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你一定很兴奋。你有最喜欢的乐队的门票！——是的。能看乐队现场演出真是难以置信！ 考查情态动词。need需要；can’t不能；might可能；must一定。根据“You have tickets for your favorite band!”可知，得到了最喜欢的乐队的门票一定是很兴奋的，用must表肯定推测。故选D。 27. Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest. A. work out B. put out C. hand out D. look out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些年轻的消防队员足够勇敢地扑灭了森林中的大火。A. work out 解出，算出；B. put out熄灭；C. hand out上交；D. look out小心。根据Those young firemen were brave enough及the fire in the forest.可知是扑灭大火。根据题意，故选B。 28. Our class are going to have a picnic tomorrow. If you don’t go, ________. A. so do I B. neither do I C. so will I D. neither will I 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班明天要去野餐。如果你不去，我也不去。 考查倒装和时态。根据“If you don’t go”可知，后文表示“我也不去”，用“neither+助动词/be/情态动词+主语”的结构，野餐是在“明天”，If引导的条件句主句用一般将来时，助动词用will。故选D。 29 ______ Anna ______ her brother likes listening to soft music. They often listen to it after dinner. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：安娜和她哥哥不仅喜欢听轻音乐，他们经常在晚饭后听。 考查连词辨析。Both… and… 两者都，连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；Neither… nor… 既不……也不……；Either… or… 要么……要么……；Not only… but also… 不仅……而且……，连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则。根据“…Anna…her brother likes listening to soft music. They often listen to it after dinner.”可知，安娜和她哥哥都喜欢听轻音乐，且句中谓语动词likes为单数形式，符合Not only…but also…的用法。故选D。 30. There are lots of things I need to prepare before the trip. A. who B. that C. whom D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在旅行前有许多我要准备的东西。 此题是考查定语从句，先行词是things，是物，定语从句中缺少句子的宾语，所以关系词用that，故选B。 31. When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji. A. do B. did C. doing D. to do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我走过公园时，我看到一些老人在打中国太极拳。 考查非谓语。根据“When I walked past the park”可知，此处指看见动作正在进行，see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”，此处表示看见一些老人正在打中国太极拳。故选C。 32. —Do you think who is _________, Lily or Lucy? —I think Lily is as __________ as Lucy. A. thin; thin B. thinner; thinner C. thinner; thin D. thin; thinner 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为谁更瘦，Lily还是Lucy？——我认为Lily和Lucy一样瘦。 考查比较级和原级。thin瘦的，原级；thinner更瘦的，比较级。根据“Lily or Lucy”可知，空一处是两者进行比较，用比较级；根据“Lily is as ... as Lucy”可知，as ... as结构中，中间用原级。故选C。 33. Your uncle _________ to see you as soon as he _________here. A. comes; arrives B. will come; arrives C. will come; will arrive D. comes; will arrive 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你叔叔一到这儿就会来看你。 考查时态。本句是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，因此空一处主句为将来时will do，空二处从句是一般现在时，主语是he，动词用第三人称单数。故选B。 34. The theme park is about __________ ride from the museum. A. two hour B. two hour’s C. two hours’ D. two hours 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：主题公园离博物馆大约有两个小时的车程。 考查名词所有格。此处需要填入一个表示“两小时”的所有格形式来修饰“ride”，即“两小时的骑行”，two hours为可数名词复数，其所有格形式为“two hours’”。故选C。 35. —I want to know ________. —Maybe in the classroom. A. when will we buy them B. why they will like to go there C. where will you go to work D. where we will have the singing training 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道我们将在哪里进行歌唱训练。——也许在教室里。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。根据答语“Maybe in the classroom”可知，应是询问地点，用where引导宾语从句，故选D。 三、完形填空:共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分。 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day a poor man was traveling on horseback. At noon, he tied (绑) his horse to a tree and then ____36____ to eat something. A few minutes later, a rich man came along and tied his horse to the same tree. “Please tie your horse to ____37____ tree,” said the poor man. “My horse is wild. It will kill yours.” ____38____ the rich man said, “I shall tie my horse as I like!” He tied up his horse and had his lunch nearby. After a moment they heard a terrible ____39____ . The two horses were fighting. They went up to them, but it was too late. The rich man’s horse was killed. “See what your horse has done!” cried the rich man. “You will have to ____40____ it.” And he brought the poor man before Mr. Know. Mr. Know asked the poor man some questions. But he made no ____41____ . At last Mr. Know said, “This man is dumb. He cannot speak.” “Oh!” the rich man shouted ____42____ . “He can! He spoke to me when I met him.” “Are you sure?” asked Mr. Know. “What did he ____43____ ?” “He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wild and would kill my horse.” “Oh!” said Mr. Know. “So he ____44____ you. Then can you expect to get money ____45____ him?” The rich man said nothing and left silently. 36. A. put down B. set down C. sat down D. turned down 37. A. other B. the other C. others D. another 38. A. So B. But C. And D. Though 39. A. song B. word C. voice D. noise 40. A. pay for B. look for C. wait for D. care for 41. A. idea B. mistake C. money D. answer 42. A. quietly B. angrily C. happily D. heavily 43. A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say 44. A. helped B. thanked C. warned D. ordered 45. A. for B. from C. with D. about 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. D 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个穷人骑马旅行，中午把马拴在树上后坐下吃东西，富人路过也想拴马在同一棵树，穷人提醒富人他的马很野会伤到富人的马，富人不听，结果富人的马被穷人的马杀死，富人要求穷人赔偿，最后在Mr. Know的询问和分析下，富人自知理亏，默默离开的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：中午，他把马拴在一棵树上，然后坐下吃东西。 put down放下；set down记下；sat down坐下；turned down调小。根据“to eat something.”可知，吃东西前的动作是坐下。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：“请把你的马拴到另一棵树上去，”穷人说。 other其他的；the other两者中的一个；others其他的；another另一个。根据“‘Please tie your horse to … tree,’ said the poor man.”可知，这里是说拴到另一棵树，不确定范围，非两者中的另一个。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：“但富人说：‘我想把马拴哪儿就拴哪儿！’”。 So如此；But但是；And并且；Though尽管。根据“the rich man said, ‘I shall tie my horse as I like!’”可知，这里表示穷人提醒后富人反驳，是转折关系。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，他们听到一阵可怕的声响。 song歌；word单词；voice声音；noise噪音。根据“The two horses were fighting.”可知，后文表示两只马在打架，所以听到的是噪音、声响。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：“你得赔偿它。”。 pay for赔偿；look for寻找；wait for等待；care for关心。根据“You will have to”可知，前文表示两只马打架。这里表示要求对方赔偿。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：Mr. Know问了穷人一些问题。但他没有回答。 idea意见；mistake错误；money金钱；answer回答。根据“Mr. Know asked the poor man some questions. But he made no”可知，asked...questions对应made no answer。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：“‘哦！’ 富人愤怒地大喊 。”。 quietly安静地；angrily生气地；happily开心地；heavily沉重地。根据“‘Oh!’ the rich man shouted”可知，富人的马被杀死，要求赔偿不成，此时心情应是愤怒的。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：“他说了什么？”。 speak讲话；tell告诉；talk说话；say说。根据“What did he”可知，这里问穷人说了什么内容，say后接说的内容。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：“所以他警告过你 。” helped帮助；thanked感谢；warned警告；ordered命令。根据“My horse is wild. It will kill yours.”可知，这里是穷人的警告。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：“那你还能指望从他那儿拿到钱吗？”  for为了；from来自；with伴随；about关于。根据“Then can you expect to get money”可知，get money from sb.是“从某人那儿拿到钱”，这里表示拿到赔偿。故选B。 四、阅读理解:共两节，满分 30 分。 第一节(共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like Chinese culture? Are you interested in making Chinese dishes by yourself? Come and enjoy a 5-hour cooking class of traditional Chinese food! Here, you will go shopping inside a farmer’s market to get fresh food, learn to make Chinese dishes and enjoy what you cook together. Learners: Foreigners working or studying in Beijing Start time: Tuesday—Friday 8:15 a.m., Saturday—Sunday 9:45 a.m. Languages: Chinese, English Price: 99 yuan per person, 40 yuan with a student card More information: *You can only book (预定) online, at least two days before the class. *Please wear comfortable walking shoes for shopping. *Our menu is ready. All are Chinese dishes. You have to follow what the teachers say. *Each group of this class has at most six learners, so there are six dishes for lunch at most as each member will make one dish. ◆If you have questions about this class or need help, we are happy to help. Just call the number or e-mail us. Telephone number: 179-xxxx  E-mail: http://www.cookingtour.com 46. When does the class start? A. At 8:15 a.m., Tuesday. B. At 8:15 a.m., Monday. C. At 9:45 a.m., Thursday. D. At 9:45 a.m., Friday. 47. How much should Mrs. Louis pay if she takes the class with her son, a middle school student? A. 40 yuan. B. 99 yuan. C. 139 yuan. D. 199 yuan. 48. What should people pay attention to when going shopping? A. Remember the menu. B. Wear comfortable shoes. C. Ask the teachers for help. D. Prepare food for their parents. 49. How can you ask for help? A. By writing a letter. B. By giving a call. C. By cooking a dish. D. By reading a menu. 50. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A guidebook. B. A storybook. C. A food magazine. D. A science magazine. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统美食烹饪课的相关内容。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Start time: Tuesday—Friday 8:15 a.m., Saturday—Sunday 9:45 a.m.”可知，星期二上午8:15课程开始。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Price: 99 yuan per person, 40 yuan with a student card”可知，如果路易斯夫人和她中学生的儿子一起上课应该付139元。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please wear comfortable walking shoes for shopping.”可知，人们购物时应该穿舒适的鞋子。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you have questions about this class or need help, we are happy to help. Just call the number or e-mail us.”可知，你可以通过拨打电话寻求帮助。故选B。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了中国传统美食烹饪课的相关内容，可能来自一本食物杂志。故选C。 B Why do We Yawn? Do you yawn? There are about 20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning after research. They do not know exactly why yawning happens, but they do know many facts about yawning. We know that everyone yawns in the same way. First you open your mouth slowly. Your mouth stays open for about five seconds. You take in a lot of air and then push it out. Then you quickly close your mouth. We also know that yawning is contagious. When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too. Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired. That might be true. People do often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up. However, we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous. Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that? In 2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down. Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly. When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also stretch (强化) the muscles (肌肉) in your face, mouth, and neck. Your eardrums stretch, too. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things. In some countries, people think yawning is not nice. People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn. In other countries, people think yawning is healthy. They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in. When they breathe out, they think that bad things go out of the body with the air. Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning. That is probably because yawning does not hurt. It is just something we do. 51. What does the underlined word “contagious” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Able to spread quickly. B. Able to breathe easily. C. Able to change easily. D. Able to sleep quickly. 52. Why do Olympic runners often yawn before a race? A They are too tired or too bored. B. A yawn can let good things in. C. A yawn can help a warm brain cool down. D. A yawn can stretch the muscles in their faces. 53. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A. Reasons for yawning. B. Advantages of yawning. C. Disadvantages of yawning. D. Different ideas about yawning. 54. What can we probably infer from the passage? A. People use different ways to yawn. B. Scientists will do further research on yawning. C. It’s hard to notice things quickly while yawning. D. Some scientists think yawning is good for people. 55. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. D 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于打哈欠的事实。 【51题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too.”可知当别人打哈欠时，你也会打哈欠，所以哈欠是会传染的，划线部分单词意为“能够快速传播”。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down.”可知科学家发现打哈欠可以帮助温暖的大脑冷静下来。故选C。 【53题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In some countries, people think yawning is not nice...In other countries...”以及本段内容可知本文主要介绍了不同国家对于打哈欠的看法。故选D。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down”以及“Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly”可知科学家发现打哈欠会帮助大脑冷静下来，能让你更快地注意到事情，由此可推知一些科学家认为打哈欠对人有好处。故选D。 【55题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了话题；第二至第五段介绍了关于打哈欠的事实；第六段进行总结。故选B。 第二节（共5小题,每小2分,满分10分) The Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen was born in 1805 and died at the age of 70. He was born in a poor family in the Danish town Odense. His father received an elementary school education and his mother was an uneducated washerwoman. He was a master (大师) of fairy tales (童话故事) in the 19th century. Andersen was not only a writer but also a traveler. He was also good at paper cutting. After his father died, he had to go to a local school for poor children and received a basic education in 1816. Besides, in order to support himself, he worked as a tailor (裁缝). When he was fourteen years old, he moved to Copenhagen to be an actor. Because of his excellent voice, he went to Royal Danish Theater, but his voice soon changed. A workmate at the theater told him that he saw Andersen as a poet (诗人). Taking the advice seriously, Andersen began to focus on writing. In 1822, his first story The Ghost at Palnatoke’s Grave came out. But he finally became so famous and popular because of the fairy tales. There were no fewer than 3,381 fairy tales written by Andersen during his lifetime. They have been translated (翻译) into more than 150 languages. 阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 判断句子正 (T)误 (F). 56. Hans Christian Andersen died in 1875. 57. Both Andersen’s father and mother received an elementary school education. 58. Anderson didn’t know anything about paper cutting until he went to school in 1816. 59. Andersen went to Royal Danish Theater because his voice was excellent. 60. Andersen wrote no fewer than 3,381 fairy tales and The Ghost at Palnatoke’s Grave was the first one. 【答案】56. T 57. F 58. F 59. T 60. T 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了汉斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生的生平和成长经历，以及他生前的作品情况。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“The Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen was born in 1805 and died at the age of 70”可推知，Hans Christian Andersen死于1875年，所以题干的说法是正确的，故填T。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“His father received an elementary school education and his mother was an uneducated washer woman”可知，他的父亲接受的是小学教育，他的母亲是一个没有受过教育的洗衣妇，所以题干的说法“Andersen的父母都接受过小学教育”是错误的，故填F。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“He was also good at paper cutting. After his father died, he had to go to a local school for poor children and received a basic education in 1816”可知，他还擅长剪纸。父亲去世后，他不得不在1816年进入当地一所贫困儿童学校接受基础教育，所以题干的说法“Anderson在1816年上学之前对剪纸一无所知”是错误的，故填F。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Because of his excellent voice, he went to Royal Danish Theater, but his voice soon changed”可知，由于他出色的嗓音，他去了皇家丹麦剧院，但他的嗓音很快就变了，所以题干的说法是正确的，故填T。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“his first story The Ghost at Palnatoke’s Grave……were no fewer than 3,381 fairy takes written by Andersen during his lifetime”可知，Andersen写了不少于3381个童话故事，《帕尔纳托克的坟墓里的鬼魂》是第一个，所以题干的说法是正确的，故填T。 第II卷 非选择题(共40分) 五、词汇：共5小题，每小题1分，每空0.5分，满分5分 根据中文提示和句意, 写出句中所缺的词汇，每空一词。 61. Ben is going to ________ ________ (拒绝) the invitation to the party. 【答案】 ①. turn ②. down 【解析】 【详解】句意：本打算拒绝派对的邀请。根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写turn down“拒绝”，为动词短语，be going to后接动词原形。故填turn；down。 62. We plan to _________ _________ (捐赠) a few books to people in need. 【答案】 ①. give ②. away 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们计划把一些书捐赠给有需要的人。根据“We plan to...a few books to people in need..”及汉语提示可知，“捐赠、赠送”英文为“give away”，是固定短语，“plan to do sth.”为固定结构，“to”后需接动词原形。故填give；away。 63. As an explorer, Lin Tao is used to _________ _________ (冒险). 【答案】 ①. taking ②. risks 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名探险家，林涛习惯于冒险。根据“As an explorer, Lin Tao is used to...”及汉语提示可知，“冒险”英文表达为“take risks”，句子“be used to”表示“习惯于”，其中“to”是介词，其后需接动名词形式。“take”的动名词形式是“taking”。故填taking；risks。 64. The clothes _________ _________ (由……制成) paper are very nice. 【答案】 ①. made ②. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：由纸制成的衣服非常漂亮。根据“The clothes ... paper”可知，衣服由纸制成，能够看得出原材料，用be made of“由……制成”，空处用过去分词作后置定语，修饰名词The clothes。故填made；of。 65. I _________ _________ (顺便访问) an old friend of mine when I was on business in Shanghai. 【答案】 ①. dropped ②. by 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我在上海出差时，顺便拜访了我的一位老朋友。根据“I...an old friend of mine when I was on business in Shanghai.”及汉语提示可知，本句时态是一般过去时态，“顺便访问”英文表达为“drop by”，应该使用过去式。“drop”的过去式为“dropped”。故填dropped；by。 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10题，每小题1分，满分10分 66. The Smiths moved into their new house which is on the _________ (twenty) floor. 【答案】twentieth 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯一家搬进了他们位于二十楼的新房子。在英语中，表示“在第几层楼”时，需用序数词，结构为“on the+序数词+floor”；twentieth是twenty的序数词形式，用于表示“第二十层”。故填twentieth。 67. She promises to take care of _________ (she) when she studies abroad alone. 【答案】herself 【解析】 【详解】句意：她答应独自出国留学时照顾好自己。根据“She promises to take care of...when she studies abroad alone”可知，这里指照顾好自己，所以此处应用she的反身代词herself，故填herself。 68. Many ________ (tour) come and visit Guilin because of its fantastic landscape. 【答案】tourists 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多游客因为桂林迷人的风景而来参观。many“许多的”，后需跟可数名词复数；tour“游览”，为动词，名词形式tourist“游客”，为可数名词。故填tourists。 69. Her novels are full of mysteries and they are _________ (wide) read. 【答案】widely 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的小说充满了谜团，并且被很多人广泛阅读。修饰动词“read”，应用副词widely“广泛地”来修饰。故填widely。 70 Sigmund Friend is kind enough to give teenagers lots of _________ (value) suggestions. 【答案】valuable 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sigmund Friend非常友善，给青少年提供了许多有价值的建议。根据“Sigmund Friend is kind enough to give teenagers lots of...suggestions.”可知，此处是一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词“suggestions”。“value”的形容词形式为“valuable”。“valuable suggestions”表示“有价值的建议”，故填valuable。 71. Jessica _________ (study) hard for her Chinese test and got good grades. 【答案】studied 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰西卡为语文考试努力学习，并取得了好成绩。根据“Jessica...hard for her Chinese test and got good grades.”可知，句子中“and”连接两个并列谓语动词“study”和“got”，时态需保持一致。“got”是一般过去时，因此“study”也应用过去式“studied”。故填studied。 72. When night came, they put up a tent ________ (keep) warm. 【答案】to keep 【解析】 【详解】句意：当夜晚来临，他们搭了一个帐篷取暖。根据“put up a tent”和“warm”可知，搭建帐篷的目的是为了取暖，故应用动词不定式形式。故填to keep。 73. Why not ________ (have) a bird’s eye view of Guangzhou? 【答案】have 【解析】 【详解】句意：为什么不俯瞰一下广州呢？根据“Why not...a bird’s eye view of Guangzhou?”可知，“Why not do sth.”为固定句型，表示“为什么不做某事”，用于提出建议，后跟动词原形。故填have。 74. So far, he _________ (make) quite a few friends here. 【答案】has made 【解析】 【详解】句意：到目前为止，他已经在这里交了相当多的朋友。根据“So far, he...quite a few friends here.”可知，“So far”是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，结构为“have/has+过去分词”。主语“he”是第三人称单数，助动词用“has”；“make”的过去分词为“made”。故填has made。 75. The next Winter Olympic Games _________ (hold) in Milan in 2026. 【答案】will be held 【解析】 【详解】句意：下一届冬季奥运会将于2026年在米兰举行。主语The next Winter Olympic Games与hold之间是动宾关系，且根据“in 2026”可知，时态用一般将来时，因此空处是一般将来时的被动语态will be done，hold的过去分词是held。故填will be held。 七、共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分 句子改错 76. I’m sorry to wake up you so early in the morning. A B C D 77. There is going to be lots of sports activities in our school. A B C D 78. Could you please give me some advices on how to learn English well? A B C D 79. It was one of the exciting pieces of music that I have ever heard. A B C D 80. My mother always encourages us ask the teacher for help when we are in trouble. A B C D 【答案】76. A—wake you up 77. A—are 78. C—advice 79. A—most exciting 80. B—to ask 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：很抱歉这么早把你叫醒。 wake up“唤醒”，是“动词+副词”结构的动词短语，后跟人称代词作宾语，宾语需置于副词之前，即wake you up。故答案为A—wake you up。 【77题详解】 句意：我们学校将会有很多体育活动。 主语“lots of sports activities”为复数，第一个be动词应用are。故答案为A—are。 【78题详解】 句意：你能给我一些关于如何学好英语的建议吗？ advice“建议”不可数名词，没有复数形式，应用原形。故答案为C—advice。 【79题详解】 句意：这是我听过的最激动人心的音乐之一。 根据“one of the+最高级+复数名词”结构可知，形容词exciting应用最高级形式most exciting，表示“最……之一”。故答案为A—most exciting。 【80题详解】 句意：当我们遇到困难时，我妈妈总是鼓励我们向老师求助。 根据encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”可知，ask应用不定式形式to ask。故答案为B—to ask。 八、书面表达：满分15分 81. 全红婵、孙颖莎等中国运动员在巴黎奥运会上的优异表现，再次激起了全民运动的热潮。假如你是李明，你和同学谈论了你最喜爱的运动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你对这项运动的看法。 写作要求： 1. 词数：不少于80词； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 写作要点供参考，可适当发挥； 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名等相关信息。 My Favorite Sport In all sports, my favorite sport is..._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favorite Sport In all sports, my favorite sport is running. I love it because it’s a great way to keep healthy and thin. It’s much more relaxing to run in the open air. At the same time, it can also bring me a strong feeling of happiness. On the weekday, I usually run twice five days, either in the gym or in the park. On the weekend, I always run every day. In my opinion, running is a wonderful way to exercise. I hope that more and more people will love it and I can stick to it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，为记叙文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中最喜爱的运动的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你对这项运动的看法”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“我最喜爱的运动、喜欢的原因、运动的频率等”几个方面重点介绍最喜爱的运动的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语，表达“我希望越来越多的人会喜欢它，我可以坚持下去”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①at the same time同时； ②either…or…或者……，或者……； ③in one’s opinion依某人来看； ④stick to坚持。 [高分句型] ①I love it because it’s a great way to keep healthy and thin. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②It’s much more relaxing to run in the open air. (“It is+形容词+to do sth”句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 全国内地西藏班（校） 2024-2025学年第二学期初三英语二模联考试卷 注意事项： 1．全卷共5页， 满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号写在答题纸相应的位置上。 3．所有答案必须在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题用黑色墨水钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸规定的地方，试卷上答题无效。 第 I 卷 选择题 (共 80 分) 一、情景交际：共两节，满分15分 第一节 情景对话(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 根据对话内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Thanks for listening to my problem and telling me what to do. —________. That’s what friends are for. A. My pleasure B. Never mind C. With pleasure D. All right 2. —Let’s watch the dragon boat race this afternoon, Millie. —________. I can’t wait. A. That’s all right B. Sorry, I’m not C. I don’t know D. Sounds like a good idea 3. —I think it’s very necessary for us to take labor (劳动) classes. —________. It can help to develop our independence. A. That depends B. You’re kidding C. Take it easy D. I can’t agree more 4. —Do you mind me sitting here? —________. Take your seat, please. A. No, I do B. You’d better not C. Not at all D. Yes, of course not 5. —Dad, I will visit the Palace Museum with my friends next Sunday. —________! A. Good luck B. Don’t worry C. Enjoy yourselves D. See you tomorrow 6. —Don’t take photos here. Look at the sign. It says “No photos”. —________. A. Sorry, I won’t B. Take care of yourself C. Glad to hear it D. Sorry, I will 7. —Mom, I study English very hard every day but have made little progress. —________. Keep working, and you are sure to make progress. A. It depends B. That’s true C. That’s amazing D. It takes time 8. —Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates as soon as school is over? —________We have to prepare for the coming Art Festival together. A. Why not? B. I hope so. C. I’m afraid not. D. Of course. 9. —What’s Han Mei like? —________. A. She is a volunteer B. She studies very hard C. She likes skating D. She is heavy but beautiful 10. —I haven’t seen Jack for three days, is he ill? —_______. His mother told me that he was in hospital. A. I am afraid so B. I hope not C. I don’t expect D. I am afraid not 第二节 补全对话(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余项。 A: What are you reading, Sarah? B: Robinson Crusoe, Dave. A: ____11____ B: It’s about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island. A: Really? I can’t believe it! B: Yes, it is amazing. ____12____ A: So he does. Will you finish reading soon? B: Yes ____13____ The story is so interesting that I can’t put it down. A: Wonderful! ____14____ B: Of course! The minute I finish it, I will give it to you. A: Great. ____15____ B: Hah ... You will like it. A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday. A. Can you lend it to me? B. I read it three days ago. C. What’s the book about? D. What’s your favorite book? E. I can’t wait to read the book. F. The book is boring to read. G. He’s smart enough and he can get over many difficulties. 二、单项选择:共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分。 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. —Have you ever seen ________ film Ne Zha? —Yes, I have. It tells us _________ story of Ne Zha. A. a; an B. an; the C. a; the D. the; a 17. The hair band can’t belong to_________. _________ is in her school bag. A. her; Hers B. her; Her C. hers; Hers D. hers; Her 18. Our English teacher came into the classroom ________ a smile on her face. A. in B. over C. with D. against 19. All ________ received fresh flowers on Women’s Day. A. woman teacher B. woman teachers C. women teachers D. women teacher 20. About ________ of people enjoy the TV play. And 70 percent of the music in it ________ very original (原创的). A. three fifths; is B. three fifths; are C. three fifth; is D. three fifth; are 21. The cookies taste ________, so they sell ________. A. good; well B. good; good C. well; well D. well; good 22. David, ________ to bed early, or you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 23. —Amy, you didn’t answer my call yesterday evening. —Sorry, I didn’t hear the ring. I ________ a book in my study. A. am reading B. have read C. was reading D. read 24. —John, are there any good movies showing right now? —There is ________ these days. Let’s go shopping instead. A. something interesting B. nothing interesting C. interesting something D. interesting nothing 25. ________ interesting stories they were! I finished reading them in only one hour. A. What an B. How C. What D. What a 26 —You ________ be excited. You have tickets for your favorite band! —Yes. It’s unbelievable that I can see the band play live! A. need B. can’t C. might D. must 27. Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest. A. work out B. put out C. hand out D. look out 28. Our class are going to have a picnic tomorrow. If you don’t go, ________. A. so do I B. neither do I C. so will I D. neither will I 29. ______ Anna ______ her brother likes listening to soft music. They often listen to it after dinner. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 30. There are lots of things I need to prepare before the trip. A. who B. that C. whom D. whose 31. When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji. A. do B. did C. doing D. to do 32. —Do you think who is _________, Lily or Lucy? —I think Lily is as __________ as Lucy A. thin; thin B. thinner; thinner C. thinner; thin D. thin; thinner 33. Your uncle _________ to see you as soon as he _________here. A. comes; arrives B. will come; arrives C. will come; will arrive D. comes; will arrive 34. The theme park is about __________ ride from the museum. A. two hour B. two hour’s C. two hours’ D. two hours 35. —I want to know ________. —Maybe in the classroom. A. when will we buy them B. why they will like to go there C. where will you go to work D. where we will have the singing training 三、完形填空:共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分。 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day a poor man was traveling on horseback. At noon, he tied (绑) his horse to a tree and then ____36____ to eat something. A few minutes later, a rich man came along and tied his horse to the same tree. “Please tie your horse to ____37____ tree,” said the poor man. “My horse is wild. It will kill yours.” ____38____ the rich man said, “I shall tie my horse as I like!” He tied up his horse and had his lunch nearby. After a moment they heard a terrible ____39____ . The two horses were fighting. They went up to them, but it was too late. The rich man’s horse was killed. “See what your horse has done!” cried the rich man. “You will have to ____40____ it.” And he brought the poor man before Mr. Know. Mr. Know asked the poor man some questions. But he made no ____41____ . At last Mr. Know said, “This man is dumb. He cannot speak.” “Oh!” the rich man shouted ____42____ . “He can! He spoke to me when I met him.” “Are you sure?” asked Mr. Know. “What did he ____43____ ?” “He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wild and would kill my horse.” “Oh!” said Mr Know. “So he ____44____ you. Then can you expect to get money ____45____ him?” The rich man said nothing and left silently. 36. A. put down B. set down C. sat down D. turned down 37. A. other B. the other C. others D. another 38. A. So B. But C. And D. Though 39. A. song B. word C. voice D. noise 40. A. pay for B. look for C. wait for D. care for 41. A. idea B. mistake C. money D. answer 42. A. quietly B. angrily C. happily D. heavily 43. A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say 44. A. helped B. thanked C. warned D. ordered 45. A. for B. from C. with D. about 四、阅读理解:共两节，满分 30 分。 第一节(共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like Chinese culture? Are you interested in making Chinese dishes by yourself? Come and enjoy a 5-hour cooking class of traditional Chinese food! Here, you will go shopping inside a farmer’s market to get fresh food, learn to make Chinese dishes and enjoy what you cook together. Learners: Foreigners working or studying in Beijing Start time: Tuesday—Friday 8:15 a.m., Saturday—Sunday 9:45 a.m. Languages: Chinese, English Price: 99 yuan per person, 40 yuan with a student card More information: *You can only book (预定) online, at least two days before the class. *Please wear comfortable walking shoes for shopping. *Our menu is ready. All are Chinese dishes. You have to follow what the teachers say. *Each group of this class has at most six learners, so there are six dishes for lunch at most as each member will make one dish. ◆If you have questions about this class or need help, we are happy to help. Just call the number or e-mail us. Telephone number: 179-xxxx  E-mail: http://www.cookingtour.com 46. When does the class start? A. At 8:15 a.m., Tuesday. B. At 8:15 a.m., Monday. C. At 9:45 a.m., Thursday. D. At 9:45 a.m., Friday. 47. How much should Mrs. Louis pay if she takes the class with her son, a middle school student? A. 40 yuan. B. 99 yuan. C. 139 yuan. D. 199 yuan. 48. What should people pay attention to when going shopping? A. Remember the menu. B. Wear comfortable shoes. C. Ask the teachers for help. D. Prepare food for their parents. 49. How can you ask for help? A. By writing a letter. B. By giving a call. C. By cooking a dish. D. By reading a menu. 50. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A guidebook. B. A storybook. C. A food magazine. D. A science magazine. B Why do We Yawn? Do you yawn? There are about 20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning after research. They do not know exactly why yawning happens, but they do know many facts about yawning. We know that everyone yawns in the same way. First you open your mouth slowly. Your mouth stays open for about five seconds. You take in a lot of air and then push it out. Then you quickly close your mouth. We also know that yawning is contagious. When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too. Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired. That might be true. People do often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up. However, we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous. Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that? In 2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down. Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly. When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also stretch (强化) the muscles (肌肉) in your face, mouth, and neck. Your eardrums stretch, too. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things. In some countries, people think yawning is not nice. People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn. In other countries, people think yawning is healthy. They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in. When they breathe out, they think that bad things go out of the body with the air. Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning. That is probably because yawning does not hurt. It is just something we do. 51. What does the underlined word “contagious” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Able to spread quickly. B. Able to breathe easily. C. Able to change easily. D. Able to sleep quickly. 52. Why do Olympic runners often yawn before a race? A. They are too tired or too bored. B. A yawn can let good things in. C. A yawn can help a warm brain cool down. D. A yawn can stretch the muscles in their faces. 53. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A. Reasons for yawning. B. Advantages of yawning. C. Disadvantages of yawning. D. Different ideas about yawning. 54. What can we probably infer from the passage? A. People use different ways to yawn. B. Scientists will do further research on yawning. C. It’s hard to notice things quickly while yawning. D. Some scientists think yawning is good for people. 55. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节（共5小题,每小2分,满分10分) The Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen was born in 1805 and died at the age of 70. He was born in a poor family in the Danish town Odense. His father received an elementary school education and his mother was an uneducated washerwoman. He was a master (大师) of fairy tales (童话故事) in the 19th century. Andersen was not only a writer but also a traveler. He was also good at paper cutting. After his father died, he had to go to a local school for poor children and received a basic education in 1816. Besides, in order to support himself, he worked as a tailor (裁缝). When he was fourteen years old, he moved to Copenhagen to be an actor. Because of his excellent voice, he went to Royal Danish Theater, but his voice soon changed. A workmate at the theater told him that he saw Andersen as a poet (诗人). Taking the advice seriously, Andersen began to focus on writing. In 1822, his first story The Ghost at Palnatoke’s Grave came out. But he finally became so famous and popular because of the fairy tales. There were no fewer than 3,381 fairy tales written by Andersen during his lifetime. They have been translated (翻译) into more than 150 languages. 阅读短文 根据短文内容, 判断句子正 (T)误 (F). 56. Hans Christian Andersen died in 1875. 57. Both Andersen’s father and mother received an elementary school education. 58. Anderson didn’t know anything about paper cutting until he went to school in 1816. 59. Andersen went to Royal Danish Theater because his voice was excellent. 60. Andersen wrote no fewer than 3,381 fairy tales and The Ghost at Palnatoke’s Grave was the first one. 第II卷 非选择题(共40分) 五、词汇：共5小题，每小题1分，每空0.5分，满分5分 根据中文提示和句意, 写出句中所缺的词汇，每空一词。 61. Ben is going to ________ ________ (拒绝) the invitation to the party. 62. We plan to _________ _________ (捐赠) a few books to people in need. 63. As an explorer, Lin Tao is used to _________ _________ (冒险). 64. The clothes _________ _________ (由……制成) paper are very nice. 65. I _________ _________ (顺便访问) an old friend of mine when I was on business in Shanghai. 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10题，每小题1分，满分10分 66. The Smiths moved into their new house which is on the _________ (twenty) floor. 67. She promises to take care of _________ (she) when she studies abroad alone. 68. Many ________ (tour) come and visit Guilin because of its fantastic landscape. 69. Her novels are full of mysteries and they are _________ (wide) read. 70. Sigmund Friend is kind enough to give teenagers lots of _________ (value) suggestions. 71. Jessica _________ (study) hard for her Chinese test and got good grades. 72. When night came, they put up a tent ________ (keep) warm. 73. Why not ________ (have) a bird’s eye view of Guangzhou? 74. So far, he _________ (make) quite a few friends here. 75. The next Winter Olympic Games _________ (hold) in Milan in 2026. 七、共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分 句子改错 76. I’m sorry to wake up you so early in the morning. A B C D 77. There is going to be lots of sports activities in our school. A B C D 78. Could you please give me some advices on how to learn English well? A B C D 79. It was one of the exciting pieces of music that I have ever heard. A B C D 80. My mother always encourages us ask the teacher for help when we are in trouble. A B C D 八、书面表达：满分15分 81. 全红婵、孙颖莎等中国运动员在巴黎奥运会上的优异表现，再次激起了全民运动的热潮。假如你是李明，你和同学谈论了你最喜爱的运动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你对这项运动的看法。 写作要求： 1. 词数：不少于80词； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 写作要点供参考，可适当发挥； 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名等相关信息。 My Favorite Sport In all sports, my favorite sport is..._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$