Unit 8过关测试卷Our Blue Planet-【暑假大串联】2024-2025学年新教材七年级英语暑假作业教材衔接（科普版2024）

Unit 8 过关测试卷 (Our Blue Planet) 一、 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )1. —What do you think of English? —I think it is useful language for traveling around the world. A. the B. a C. an ( )2. You􀆳d better not eat meat. You are much too fat. A. much too B. too much C. too many ( )3. She is not to walk up the top. A. enough strong B. weak enough C. strong enough ( )4. Don􀆳t in this river. Its water is deep. A. climb B. touch C. swim ( )5. — is the river? —About two meters. You􀆳d better not swim in it. A. How long B. How deep C. How far ( )6. The bus people. We have to wait for the next one. A. is close to B. is ful of C. is away from ( )7. Wiliam􀆳s room is untidy his things are everywhere. A. and B. because C. but ( )8. Four and is sixteen. A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen ( )9. The river is very long and it is about . A. 20 meters wide B. 15 meters long C. 30 meters high ( )10. There are around three students in our grade. A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundreds of 二、 完形填空 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The students are having a science class. They􀆳re 1 to Miss Li. She􀆳s saying something about 2 . After that, she asks, “Boys and girls! What is water like?” 3 after two minutes, no one answers her. Then Miss Li asks again, “Why don􀆳t you answer my 4 ? I have told you what water is like, right?” Then a boy says, “Miss Li, you think water has no colour and no smel(气味). But when I 62 5 my hands in it, the water is black.” Al the students laugh(笑). Miss Li laughs, too. Then another boy puts up his hand and says, “Miss Li, where can we 6 water that has no colour and no smel?” “ 7 do you say that, Ben?” Miss Li asks. “Because the water in the river next to my house is always black and it has a 8 smel,” answers Ben. And many of the children think he􀆳s right. “I􀆳m 9 about that,” says Miss Li, “ 10 water is dirty now. That􀆳s a bad thing. Al of us must do something to clean it.” ( )1. A.coming B. writing C. listening ( )2. A.food B. water C. drink ( )3. A.Or B. But C. So ( )4. A.door B. phone C. question ( )5. A.wash B. see C. sweep ( )6. A.draw B. save C. find ( )7. A.Why B. How C. When ( )8. A.sweet B. bad C. nice ( )9. A.sorry B. happy C. afraid ( )10. A.Her B. His C. Our 三、 阅读理解 第一节 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。 A On March 22nd, many schools celebrate World Water Day. Students learn why water is im- portant. Only 1% of the Earth􀆳s water is safe to drink. Teachers show videos about dry places where people walk far to get water. They teach easy ways to save water: ● Turn off taps when brushing teeth.(This saves 8 liters a day!) ● Fix broken pipes quickly. Students make posters with words like “Save Water!” and draw pictures of reusing washing water for plants. They also play a game to guess how much water daily activities use. For exam- ple, a 10-minute shower uses 100 liters! The winner gets a special water bottle. Now, students always check taps at home. ( )1. How much water can we drink on Earth? A. 1%. B. 10%. C. 25%. D. 50%. ( )2. How to save 8 liters of water daily? A. Take short showers. B. Fix pipes. 72 C. Turn off taps when brushing. D. Reuse water. ( )3. What is the prize in the game? A. A book. B. A poster. C. A water bottle.D. A toy. ( )4. What do students do after the activity? A. Take long baths. B. Check taps at home. C. Buy more bottles. D. Dig wels. ( )5. What is the text mainly about? A. A school water-saving activity. B. How to drink water. C. Fun games for children. D. Life in dry places. B Scientists said many years ago that the Earth was getting warmer and warmer. Now they find something new in cities! In the US, they find that some cities become very hot in summer. For example, the temperature at the top of many buildings goes up to 50℃ when it is 27℃ in the streets! China also has the same kind of problem. Every year people build factories or houses on fields. When people become richer, they buy more cars. And then people need more new roads. This al makes cities hotter. It isn􀆳t easy to stop these. So people are thinking about other ways. Some city planners(规 划者) think we should plant more trees on both sides of roads because trees make the tempera- ture lower. So we should have more trees in our parks and squares. We should also paint the outside of buildings white. If we do this, they do not become so hot. But people are stil cutting down forests. This makes the problem worse. If we go on like this, we can􀆳t live on Earth anymore. ( )1. What do scientists find now? A. More cities become hot. B. The Earth is getting warmer. C. There are more new cities. D. Cities are getting hotter. ( )2. Why does the writer talk about China? A. There are more factories in China. B. Cities in China also become hot. C. Cities in China are the hottest in the world. D. People in China like building new roads. ( )3. According to some city planners, we should to make cities cooler. A. plant more trees B. buy fewer cars 82 C. paint the buildings D. build fewer houses ( )4. The underlined word “this” in the last paragraph means “ ”. A. people being richer B. there being more trees in cities C. people stil cutting down forests D. there being more cities ( )5. What does the writer want to tel us? A. It isn􀆳t easy to live in cities. B. We should save the Earth. C. Al cities have some problems. D. Cities are getting worse. C Water is the most important resource for al living beings on Earth. It is rightly caled the “elixir(灵丹妙药) of life”, as no life can live without it. Although nearly 70% of the Earth􀆳s surface is covered with water, only a smal part is fresh and fit for drinking. This makes it es- sential to save water and use it wisely. Water is needed for many activities in our daily life, such as drinking, cooking, cleaning and farming. Plants, animals and humans al depend on water to live. Farmers need water for grow- ing crops, and industries need water for producing goods. Moreover, water is necessary for keeping us clean and staying healthy. Without water, it is impossible to maintain hygiene(卫生) or prevent diseases. Sadly, water scarcity(短缺) is a growing problem in many parts of the world. Overuse, polution, and climate change have made clean water harder to find. Many people stil lack ac- cess to safe drinking water, which affects their health and quality of life. To protect this pre- cious resource, we must avoid wasting water and keep our rivers and lakes clean. Water is life. We must save it for ourselves and for future generations. ( )1. Why is water caled the “elixir of life”? A. It supports al life. B. It creates al wealth. C. It provides al energy. D. It cures many diseases. ( )2. Which of the folowing is NOT mentioned as a use of water in daily life? A. Drinking. B. Cleaning. C. Farming. D. Transportation. ( )3. What are the main causes of water scarcity mentioned in the passage? A. Natural disasters and droughts. B. Poor water management systems. C. Overuse, polution, and climate change. D. Population growth and industrialization. ( )4. What can we infer about the future of water resources? A. Water wil become enough to use. B. Technology wil solve al problems. 92 C. More protective measures are needed. D. The situation wil improve naturaly. ( )5. Which sentence best expresses the main idea of the passage? A. Many people stil lack access to safe drinking water. B. Water is needed for many activities in our daily life. C. Plants, animals and humans al depend on water to live. D. We should save water for ourselves and future generations. 四、 补全短文 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通 顺、连贯,意思完整。 Welcome to Planet Earth Museum, a museum where you can learn some interesting facts a- bout the world we live in. “1. Who knows, maybe you􀆳l see them al one day! Where shal we go first, children? ” “Forests!” Forests are home to over half of the world􀆳s animals and plants. 2. But we destroy more than 36 footbal fields of forests every minute and throw away thousands of trees in paper and card every day. The oceans(海洋) are home to milions of marine animals. They take in the Sun􀆳s heat, send it to the air and move it around the world. A lot of the rubbish we produce on land polutes the oceans. 3. At opposite ends of the world, the Arctic and Antarctic are very cold lands. It is so cold that the sea is covered in ice. The fuel we use for energy makes the weather warmer. 4. The land disappears. 5. People should respect nature and live a long and healthy life. Wouldn􀆳t you like to live here? A. This is a green world. B. There are many amazing places on Earth. C. As it gets warmer, the ice melts and the sea rises. D. Trees clean the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe. E. Fish mistake plastic bags for food and die when they eat them. 五、 情景交际 根据情景提示,用英语完成下列各题。 1. 你的老师告诉大家不要单独在河里游泳,她可以这样说: 03 in the river. 2. 你的同桌想知道今天的日期,他会这样问你: today? 3. 你想向朋友表达你和 Mike常常互相帮助,可以这样说: Mike and I . 4. 你想告诉大家Bily通常在7点吃早饭,你可以这么说: . 5. 老师发现有学生在课上听音乐,老师这样劝告学生: . 六、 短文填词 阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当 形式。 Here are some facts about water in India. There are thousands of towns and cities in India, but only a few of 1. (they) have ful treatment facilities(净化设备) to clean waste wa- ter 2. homes or factories. As a result, much water in rivers and streams 3. (be) poluted. Most water cannot be used for drinking, 4. (cook), bathing or wash- ing. Several 5. (hundred) Indian cities put dirty rubbish into the Ganges River. In the countryside, there are not many toilets, so many people even take 6. bath or defecate (排便) in rivers. It makes the water polution even 7. (bad). And the serious water polution influences Indians􀆳 life and does 8. (harmful) to their health. Nowadays, it is not easy to find clean water in India. Most water is not clean and safe to use. Water is important 9. valuable. It is time for Indians 10. (protect) water resources. 七、 书面表达 地球是我们的家园,为我们提供一切,但是由于人类的活动不断地伤害了我们的家园,保护 地球,人人有责。我们要从身边小事做起,一起努力保护地球,请就此写一篇80词左右的短文。 13 buy things online. Unit 8 过关测试卷 (Our Blue Planet) 一、 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B 二、 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 三、 A. 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A B. 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B C. 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. D 四、 1. B 2. D 3. E 4. C 5. A 五、 1. Don􀆳t swim alone 2. What􀆳s the date 3. always help each other 4. Bily usualy has breakfast at seven/7 o􀆳clock 5. Please don􀆳t listen to music in class 六、 1. them 2. from 3. is 4. cooking 5. hun- dred 6. a 7. worse 8. harm 9. and 10. to protect 七、 One possible version: The Earth is a beautiful planet. There are blue oceans, high mountains, green forests, and different wildlife. More importantly, it provides us everything we need. Without the Earth, everything can􀆳t live. This beautiful planet is our only home. However, we are harming the Earth in many ways. For example, cutting down trees makes many animals lose their homes. Factories and family burn things to make energy. It polutes the air and makes many people get il. We only have one Earth, so we have to protect it. We can start by reducing our carbon footprint, recycling, and supporting green en- ergy. Together, we can ensure that this beauti- ful planet remains a safe and thriving home for future generations. Unit 9 过关测试卷 (From Here to There) 一、 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. A 二、 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D 三、 A. 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D B. 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 四、 1. 1613 2. Changjiang 3. January 4. westernmost 5. difficulties 五、 1. crying 2. decided 3. took 4. along 5. bridge 6. al 7. and 8. us 9. In 10. unforgettable 六、 1. What did you do last weekend 2. How did you go there 3. Yes, we did 4. Sure 5. Did you have a good time there 七、 1. camping 2. myself 3. safety 4. signs 5. speed 八、 One possible version: Last Saturday, I went to the City Park for camping with my family. It was sunny and warm. Before the trip, we prepared lots of food and right clothes. When we arrived at the park, we set up the tent and went around for fun. We saw many trees and heard some birds singing. When we wanted to go back, we couldn􀆳t find the way. My father took out a map and we folowed it. Finaly, we returned to our tent safely. It was an unforgettable trip for me. I want to go camping next time. Unit 10 过关测试卷 (Lending a Helping Hand) 一、 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 二、 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 三、 1. D 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. C 四、 1. D 2. G 3. A 4. E 5. B 五、 1. results 2. it 3. space 4. crowded 5. medical 6. waiting 7. public 8. kids 9. about 10. friendly 六、 1. Yes, I did/No, I didn􀆳t 2. I went to the park/neighbor􀆳s house 3. That􀆳s al right/ You are welcome 4. 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