黑龙江省绥化市北林区绥化市第八中学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期5月期中英语试题

初四英语期中质量检测题 第一部分 英语知识应用(共计70分) 一.单项选择(本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1. DeepSeek is ________ new AI technology in 2025. With ________ technology, people can easily get wonderful suggestions by sharing their worries with it. A. the; a B. the; / C. a; the 2. At the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, smart robots can ________ difficult movements while dancing with human dancers, showing our great ________ in technology. A. produce; purpose B. perform; progress C. prevent; project 3. —________ of the students in our class ________ passed the exam. —Oh, that means 20% of them should work harder. A. One fifth; have B. Four five; has C. Four fifths; have 4. They went climbing ________ a sunny morning and came back ________ the afternoon. A. on; on B. in; in C. on; in 5. —Some students are worried about the High School Entrance Examination. —We should have confidence in ourselves. ________ we try our best, we won’t regret. A As far as B. As long as C. As soon as 6. In the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. more careful; less B. more carefully; fewer C. more careful; fewer 7. ——Must I come before 6: 00 tomorrow morning? ——No, you ________. The meeting will begin at 8:00. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t 8. It’s a pity that ________ my father ________ my mother has time to attend my school-leavers’ party. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not only; but also 9. —How many students were in the classroom during the morning exercises this morning? —________, and ________ was on duty. A. No one; none B. No one; no one C. None; no one 10. —What are your ideas for ________ air pollution? —We should take the bus or subway instead of driving. A. cutting down B. taking down C. turning down 11. Let’s go out for dinner tonight, ________? A. can we B. will you C. shall we 12. —________ it is to play basketball! —Yes, let’s start now. A. What a great fun B. How funny C. What great fun 13. —This is the first picture of my brother ________ was taken in Hangzhou ten years ago. —Your brother looked very short then. A. who B. that C. which 14. —I didn’t go to the park yesterday evening. —________. I had to wash clothes. A. So did I B. Neither did I C. Neither I did 15. — Mom, when shall I watch the Sister Riding the Wind and Waves Seasons 4 (《乘风破浪的姐姐》第四季)？ — You ________ it until your homework ________. A. will watch; does B. won’t watch; is done C. don’t watch; will be done 16. Great changes ________ in the Chinese society in the past twenty years. A. are taken place B. have taken place C. took place 17. —Why are you walking so quickly, Tom? —There ________ a talent show in twenty minutes. A. will have B. is going to be C. is 18. How time flies! Four years ________. It’s time to say goodbye. A. have passed B. has passed C. have past 19. ________ in yourself and you can overcome your shyness. A. Believing B. To believe C. Believe 20. He told me that the earth ________ the sun. A. went around B. goes around C. go around 二.完形填空(本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分) AI (人工智能) is a popular topic these days. More and more people take an ____21____ in it. It is becoming a common part of our daily lives. It ____22____ in many ways so far. But what is AI exactly? AI is the ability of a computer program or a machine ____23____ and learn like humans. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers “smart”. The machines can process information quickly and make decisions ____24____ some data (数据). And they can even learn ____25____ their mistakes and get better. At present, we use AI for ____26____ understanding human speech, recognizing (识别) human faces, controlling self-driving cars and competing in some games. But some people ____27____ that AI might make more people lose their jobs because it can do a lot of work instead of humans. Others are afraid that AI might be dangerous if it ____28____ properly. However, the future of AI looks ____29____. Scientists are working hard to make it ____30____. We believe that AI will bring us a better life in the future. 21. A. interested B. interest C. interesting 22. A. is used B. uses C. has been used 23. A. to think B. thinking C. thought 24. A. as for B. according to C. except for 25. A. like B. in C. from 26. A. successfully B. success C. successful 27. A. remind of B. worry about C. agree with 28. A. doesn’t use B. not use C. isn’t used 29. A. brightly B. bright C. brightness 30. A. more safe and more useful B. safer and useful C. safer and more useful 三.综合运用(本小题共30小题，共40分) (A) (I)完成交际用语，词数不限。(每小题1分，共5分) 31. A: How do you do? B: ___________________? 32. A: Would you like some milk? B: _______________________________. 33. A：Happy birthday to you. B： _____________________. 34. A: _____________________________? B: Our teacher is patient and kind. 35. A: Don’t play basketball here. B: _____________________________. A: Hi, Sally! Long time no see. _________36_________? B: I have been to China with my sister. A: China is famous for making all kinds of products. ________37________? B: Yes, I bought a lot of things. And I bought a skirt for you. A: Really? Thanks a lot. Wow! It’s so beautiful and soft! _________38_________? B: It’s made of silk. A: Great. I love silk. _________39_________? B: It was made in Hangzhou which is known as the hometown of silk. A: It must be a beautiful place to visit. ________40________? B: I like Hangzhou very much. A: I hope that I can visit Hangzhou one day. (B) 根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图。 Festivals are a part of culture and social life. Each country in the world has its own traditional festivals. In China, the most important festival is the Spring Festival. Chinese people have been celebrating the Spring Festival for centuries. It usually comes in the first month or the second month of the year. During the Spring Festival, people often get together and have a good time. Families have a big dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival (除夕). Delicious dumplings are the traditional food for this festival. These years, people like to show photos of the dinner on the WeChat moments(朋友圈). People give children lucky money. The Spring Festival lasts about half a month. The Lantern Festival marks the end of its celebration. Mind map The Spring Festival How long Chinese people have been celebrating it. ___41___ ___42___ When the Spring Festival comes every year. ___43___ or ___44___ What traditional food people eat. ___45___ ___46___ What children are given ___47___ ___48___ How long the Spring Festival lastsFor ___49___ ____50____ (C) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nezha 2: The Demon Child Battles the Sea is ____51____ (real) popular this Spring Festival. It’s a ____52____ (wonder) Chinese animated movie ____53____(make) by Jiaozi. The story ____54____ (go) on after the first one. Nezha and Ao Bing are still alive after the Heavenly Tribulation, but their bodies are in ____55____ bad state (状态). Taiyi Zhenren, who is worried about ____56____ (they), tries to save them with the magic Seven-Colored Lotus. But this brings some unexpected ____57____ (problem). Nezha, with a strong feeling of responsibility, makes an alliance with Ao Bing. They start a long and hard trip ____58____ (save) the world. The movie’s best part is its great pictures. The sea battle scenes look so lively ____59____ you may feel like you are right there. The new looks of the characters are also quite cool. Nezha’s new clothes have special Chinese-style patterns. Besides, the movie tells us a deep story. It shows Nezha’s fight against fate and discusses friendship and responsibility. All in all, Nezha 2: The Demon Child Battles the Sea is a great movie. It makes us feel the magic of Chinese stories and the power of ____60____ (believe) in ourselves. Don’t miss it! (D) 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。 Zhang Guimei, 67, founder and president of the Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang, Southwest China’s Yunnan Province. Zhang traveled to Yunnan at the age of 17. And she has been helping girls from poor areas receive education for over 49 years. About 23 years ago, while on the way to visit a student’s house, Zhang Guimei, rural (乡村的) teacher, noticed a girl sitting on the hillside. The girl,13, told Zhang she was about to get married for lack (缺少) of money but she still wanted to go to school. Zhang tried her best to ask her parents not to do that, but she failed. Zhang first realized that a free high school for girls needed to be built. It would aim to help women escape from getting married early and spending their whole life in the rural mountains. Coming across (遇见) many difficulties and suffering from less money, Huaping High School for Girls was founded (创办) in 2008. It is a free public high school, where Zhang is the headteacher. Over the ten years, more than 1,800 graduates went to university. And it is regarded as a “miracle” (奇迹) in the rural area as most students didn’t perform well in study before the school was set up. Zhang’s husband died in the 1990s. She didn’t have children or a house. Over these years, she suffered from many kinds of diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis (类风湿性关节炎) and osteoporosis (骨质疏松症). During the last 16 years, she won many prizes. But she donated (捐赠) all her money to support education and help poor people. On June 29th, 2021, Xi Jinping, general secretary of the CPC, presented the July 1 Medal to the excellent persons, including Zhang Guimei. 61. Zhang Guimei has been helping girls from poor areas receive education for ________ ________ 49 years. 62. The 13-year-old girl was about to get married because there was ________ ________ money in her family but she still wanted to go to school. 63. Zhang first ________ that a free high school for girls needed ________. 64. Meeting many ________ and suffering from less money, ________ Huaping High School for Girls was founded in 2008. 65. Zhang won many ________ including the July 1 Medal, but she ________ away all her money to support education and help poor people. 第二部分 阅读理解(共计35分) 四.阅读理解(本题共27个小题，其中A、B、C各5分，D和E各10分，共35分) (A) 阅读以下信息，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Fun cooking classes for children at Cooking club Visit www. cookingclub.com to sign up (报名) for the classes! Jiaozi magic (Tuesday 5:00 p.m. or Thursday 4:30 p.m.) What fillings (馅) do you like in your jiaozi, vegetables, eggs, meat or fish? Do you want to make jiaozi in different colors? Come and join us. Teacher: Mr Li (Tel: 578-8766) Easy hamburger (Wednesday 5:00 p.m. on Thursday 5:00 p.m.) Making-hamburgers is easy! All you need are bread, beef, chicken, lettuce and salad cream. Come and learn how to make hamburgers with these simple ingredients. Teacher: Mrs Smith (Email: happysmith@sina.com) Tasty zongzi (Monday 5:00 p.m. or Friday 4:30 p.m.) What kind of zongzi do you like, sweet or salty? You can make your own zongzi with different tastes. Teacher: Ms Wang (WeChat: Wang 6126) Cupcake fun (Friday 4:00 p.m. or Saturday 2:30 p.m.) Do you like cupcakes? We can teach you how to make all your favorite cupcakes! Teacher: Ms Green (Tel: 578-9665) Note: You may use the oven or the knife. The boiling water may also be necessary. Be careful! 66. If you want to sign up for the classes, you can ________. A. visit the website B. make a telephone call C. send an email 67. Jenny can’t take the Tasty zongzi class tomorrow. Who should she talk to? A. Mr Li. B. Mrs Smith. C. Ms Wang. 68. What do you NOT need to make hamburgers in the Easy hamburger class? A. Eggs. B. Beef. C. Lettuce. 69. Jack is free at the weekend only. What class can he join? A. Easy hamburger. B. Tasty zongzi. C. Cupcake fun. 70 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Having cooking classes is fun. B. There is a cooking class every day. C. You should be careful in cooking classes. (B) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Only mother’s love is true love. It gives everybody everything in all his life. When you are still a baby, Mother takes good care of you as much as possible. ____71____. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night but forgets about herself. ____72____ , she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, Mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes. ____73____. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels worried about you at home. She usually knows about your study and spends much money on your school things. ____74____, you will see the bright sweet smile on her face. ____75____, not to receive. What true love it is in the world! We will remember Mother’s love forever. A. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school B. When you are growing up day by day C. Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children D. Mother always helps us with our lessons at home E. In your walking hours, she always holds you in her arms F. When you do well at school G. Mother’s love is not as good as father’s (C) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写”A”，错误的写”B”。 School bullying（欺凌）has become a serious problem in our society. Luckily, dealing with bullyings is not as hard as you think. The first step is to understand them. Most bullies make others feel bad so they feel better about themselves. Their main goal is to make you upset so they feel in control. The best way to deal with this is to avoid them. If they come up to you, just walk away. When it is impossible to avoid bullies, you will have to take a further step. Bullies prefer to aim at kids who they think are vulnerable. So behave bravely and confidently when a bully picks on you or someone else. If they still picks on you, the next step is to report the bullies to a teacher. Bullies have been around for a long time, so experienced teachers will know how to deal with them. Bullies can give you a big trouble. However, if you act quickly, you can almost always keep them from troubling you. Just remember to never get into a fight with a bully. Fighting always makes the situation worse. Be smart when dealing with bullies, so you could survive（生存）without getting hurt! 76. Bullies feel better about themselves when they control others. 77. The underlined word “vulnerable” means “patient’’ in the article. 78. If you are bullied, try to deal with it by yourself before turning to teachers. 79. The writer thinks fighting against bullies is not a good way to solve the problem. 80. There are three ways mentioned to deal with bullies in the article. (D) 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Fire can help people in many 1 /weɪz/. But it can also be very harmful. Fire can heat water, warm your houses, give light, and cook food. 2 (A) But fire can burn things, too. It can burn trees, houses, animals or people. Sometimes big fires can burn forests. Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting, old stories about the first time a man or woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about man a very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope and brought fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play w 3 them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast. 4.(B) year, kills, fire, many, every, people. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fires. Fires need oxygen (氧气). Without oxygen they die. There is oxygen in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand or in an emergency (紧急情况), with your coat or something else. This keeps the air away from a fire and kills it. 6.(C) 小心(用)火，它就会帮助你。Be careless with fire, and it will burn you. 81. 根据读音完成单词 ________。 82. 写出(A)处画线句子的同义句 But fire is ________ ________ burn things, too. 83. 根据句意及首字母补全单词w________ 。 84. 将(B)处画线部分组合成完整的句子。 _______________________________________________________________ 85. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词。 ________ to make sth. hot or warm; to become hot or warm 86. 将(C)处画线句子翻译成英语。 _______________________________________________________________ 87. If you see a fire, what will you do? _______________________________________________________________ (E) A tiny robot can crawl (爬) through your body and help doctors with their work. It’s not from a science novel. Doctors are now using robots to do operations (手术).This is because robots can do some work that doctors can’t. The robots carry small cameras which allow doctors to look inside patients’ bodies. The robots also have tiny scissors and other tools. “It’s like having little hands inside the patients,” said Dr. Wang from a hospital in Beijing. The robots have many advantages for doctors and patients. They help cut medical costs. They can also make difficult operations quicker and easier. What’s more, they allow doctors to operate with less damage (伤害) to patients’ bodies, too. However, the robots aren’t perfect. They can be expensive. They are just tools to help humans, and they must be used by skilled doctors. Even the best robots can’t do everything that humans can do. Scientists are working to make robots smarter. Someday, robots may do even more than expected for humans. 根据短文内容，回答下列各题 88. This passage isn’t a science novel, is it? _____________________________________________ 89. Why are doctors using robots to do operations now? _____________________________________________ 90. How does the doctor look inside the patient’s body according to this passage? _____________________________________________ 91. How many advantages do the robots have for doctors and patients? _____________________________________________ 92. Do you want to have a robot or a computer? _____________________________________________ 第三部分 写作(共计15分) Ⅴ.写作 93. 哈尔滨现已成为全世界闻名的城市，假如你是李华，你的美国好友David暑假想来你的家乡哈尔滨游玩。请根据以下提示，给他写一封信，介绍你的家乡。 Position The capital city of Heilongjiang Province, in the northeast of China... Weather Sunny and cool in summer, cold and snowy in winter … Places of interest The Ice and Snow World... 写作要求： 1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校； 2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 3．字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰； 4．词数为100词左右。 Dear David, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 初四英语期中质量检测题 第一部分 英语知识应用(共计70分) 一.单项选择(本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分) 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】A 【11题答案】 【答案】C 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】B 【16题答案】 【答案】B 【17题答案】 【答案】B 【18题答案】 【答案】B 【19题答案】 【答案】C 【20题答案】 【答案】B 二.完形填空(本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 三.综合运用(本小题共30小题，共40分) (A) (I)完成交际用语，词数不限。(每小题1分，共5分) 【31题答案】 【答案】How do you do 【32题答案】 【答案】Yes, please/ No, thanks 【33题答案】 【答案】Thank you 【34题答案】 【答案】What’s your teacher like 【35题答案】 【答案】Sorry, I won’t. 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. Where have you been 37. Did you buy anything 38. What is it made of 39. Where was it made 40. What do you think of Hangzhou/How do you like Hangzhou/How do you feel about Hangzhou (B) 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. For 42. centuries 43. January 44. February 45. Delicious 46. dumplings 47. Lucky 48. money 49. fifteen##15 50. days (C) 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. really 52 wonderful 53. made 54. goes 55 a 56. them 57. problems 58. to save 59. that 60. believing (D) 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. ①. more ②. than 62 ①. not ②. enough 63. ①. realized ②. building 64. ①. difficulties ②. but 65. ①. prizes ②. gave 第二部分 阅读理解(共计35分) 四.阅读理解(本题共27个小题，其中A、B、C各5分，D和E各10分，共35分) (A) 【66~70题答案】 【答案】66. A 67. C 68. A 69. C 70. B (B) 【71~75题答案】 【答案】71. E 72. B 73. A 74. F 75. C (C) 【76~80题答案】 【答案】76. A 77. B 78. A 79. A 80. A (D) 【81~87题答案】 【答案】81. ways 82. ①. able ②. to 83. (w)ith 84. Fire kills many people every year. 85. heat 86. Be careful with fire, and it will help you. 87. I’ll call 119 first, then I’ll try my best to put it out. (合理即可) (E) 【88~92题答案】 【答案】88. No, it isn’t. 89. Because robots can do some work that doctors can’t. 90. By using small cameras carried by robots.（合理即给分） 91. Three. 92. A robot. / A computer. /I want to have a robot (a computer). 第三部分 写作(共计15分) Ⅴ.写作 【93题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear David, I’m so excited to hear that you’re planning to visit my hometown, Harbin, during the summer vacation! Harbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang Province, nestled in the northeast of China. The weather here in summer is sunny and cool, perfect for a refreshing getaway. In winter, it’s a different story—cold and snowy, transforming the city into a winter wonderland. But since you’re coming in summer, you’ll get to enjoy the pleasant weather without the freezing temperatures. One of the most popular attractions in Harbin is the Ice and Snow World, although it’s most spectacular during winter. However, you can still explore other places of interest like the Central Street, where you’ll find beautiful Russian-style buildings and bustling shops. Don’t miss the Saint Sophia Cathedral either, a historic landmark that adds a touch of elegance to the city skyline. I’m really looking forward to seeing you and showing you the beauty of Harbin! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$