精品解析：吉林省通化市梅河口市博文学校2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年第一学期第一次考试 高一英语试卷 第一部分 听力(20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 1. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读一遍。 1.What will the man do this Saturday night ? A. Help his mother with a party. B. Dance with his mother. C. Attend a dance. 2. What does the woman think of her love now ? A. Exciting. B. Interesting C. Boring. 3. What does the man speaker decide to do ? A. To buy some vegetables. B. To do some garden work. C. To buy some flowers. 4.Why won’t the woman lend her car to the man? A. Her car is in the countryside. B. Her car won’t be available. C. Her car is broken. 5. When will Dick arrive ? A. Tomorrow. B. During the weekday. C , In two days. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation take place ? A. At home. B. At a restaurant. C. At the woman’s workplace 7. What will the speakers eat ? A. Sandwiches. B. Salads. C. Fish. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.When will the party be held ? A. On May 2nd. B. On May 3rd. C. On May 4th. 9. What will take place at the party ? A. Some speeches. B. A dance. C. A contest. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What has the man been doing recently ? A. Studying for his MBA. B. Travelling on Vacation. C. Trying to open a store in San Diego 11. How is the business in the woman ‘ s company ? A. Unsatisfying. B. Worse than before. C. Great. 12. What are they going to do next ? A. Have dinner. B. Talk about business. C. Have some drinks. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What does the woman usually do in the morning ? A. Practice her writing. B. Watch news on TV. C. Read something out. 14. What do the speakers have in common ? A. They both get up early. B. They both have a good mother. C. They are both good players. 15.What has the man decided to do in this autumn ? A. Run for 5 kilometers every day. B. Attend training course in ShangHai C. Take part in a marathon race. 16. What’s the relationship between the speakers ? A. Coach and player. B. Friends. C.Husband and wife. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where did the speaker see snow for the first time ? A. In Hong Kong. B. In the USA. C. In Canada. 18. Why was the speaker very happy one evening ? A. He didn’t need to go to school. B. It was beginning to snow. C. He could put on warm clothes. 19. What news did the speaker hear over the radio ? A. They didn’t have to go to school that day. B. It snowed heavily all over the country. C. Help would come from all over the country. 20.What did the speaker do the next morning ? A. He went to school. B. He went fishing in the river. C. He played in the show. A New England holds some special museums. They are devoted largely or entirely to the work of just one person. And they are the artists’ birthplaces or onetime homes. Here are four examples of such museums. Cyrus E. Dallin Art Museum The name Cyrus E. Dallin (1861-1944) might not be familiar, but several of the artist’s sculptures (雕塑) are, especially those related to Native Americans. A good example is his “Appeal to the Great Spirit” standing in front of the Museum of Fine Arts. Born in Utah, he lived in Arlington for the final four decades of his life. The museum is in the Jefferson Cutter House, an 1830 Greek styled building. Norman Rockwell Museum Rockwell (1894-1978) was America’s well-known artist. The museum, founded in 1969, moved into its present location, Robert A.M. Stern-designed building in 1993. Its 998 paintings and drawings are the largest single collection of Rockwell's artworks. Kids 16 and under: free; adults: $20; the old: at a 10% discount (折扣) Edward Gorey House Edward Gorey (1925-2000) was an artist, but he was also an author and clothes designer. Gorey bought this 18th-century house in 1979 and lived there for the rest of his life. Edward Gorey House is also known as the Elephant House. Gorey had respect for animals. The activities of the house, from art education to exhibits, show Gorey's support of animal well-being. Gibert Stuart Birthplace and Museum Gilbert Stuart (1755-1828) is responsible for what may well be the most familiar work of any American artist, His drawing of George is the basis of the first president’s portrait (画像) on the dollar. Stuart painted more than a thousand portraits throughout his life. 1. What do we know about Cyrus E. Dallin? A. He built the Jefferson Cutter House. B. He lived in Arlington for half a century. C. He was best known for his Greek styled sculptures. D. He created famous works related to Native Americans. 2. How much will an old couple pay to enter Norman Rockwell Museum? A. $36. B. $40. C. $60. D. $72. 3. Where can visitors learn some history of American money? A. Edward Gorey House. B. Norman Rockwell Museum. C. Cyrus E. Dallin Art Museum. D. Gilbert Stuart Birthplace and Museum. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇应用文。广告介绍了New England的四个博物馆，它们大部分或全部奉献出一个人的作品，是艺术家们的出生地或者曾经的家。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据小标题Cyrus E. Dallin Art Museum下列段落中“The name Cyrus E. Dallin (1861-1944) might not be familiar, but several of the artist’s sculptures (雕塑) are, especially those related to Native Americans. (Cyrus E. Dallin (1861-1944)这个名字可能不太熟悉，但这位艺术家的几件雕塑很熟悉，尤其是那些与印第安人有关的雕塑)”可知，Cyrus E. Dallin创作了与印第安人有关的著名作品。故选D项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据小标题Norman Rockwell Museum下列条目“Kids 16 and under: free; adults: $20; the old: at a 10% discount (16岁及以下儿童：免费；成人：20美元；老人：打九折)”可知，两个老人是成人所需要的40美元打九折，为36美元。故选A项。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据Gibert Stuart Birthplace and Museum下列段落中“Gilbert Stuart (1755-1828) is responsible for what may well be the most familiar work of any American artist, His drawing of George is the basis of the first president’s portrait(画像) on the dollar. (Gilbert Stuart (1755-1828)创作了美国艺术家最熟悉的作品，他所画的George是第一任总统美元肖像画的基础)”可知，美元上的George肖像是以Gilbert Stuart作品为基础的，所以游客们在Gilbert Stuart Birthplace and Museum可以了解到一些美国货币的历史。故选D项。 B When I was young, I loved paper cutting and I was pretty good at it. As I grew up, I became busy and didn’t have much time for it. Later, I stopped doing it. However, the news I came across online touched my heart and changed my mind. A little girl from Jieyang, Guangdong was practicing lion dance when a professional lion dance performance team (专业舞狮表演队) passed by. As soon as they saw the girl practicing, they started to beat drums and gongs for her and quickly she did a lion dance in return. People around all cheered for her. Her love for the ancient Chinese culture evoked my strong memories of paper cutting. I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club. When I was ten, I joined the paper cutting club. Every Monday and Friday, I learned to make paper cuttings there. Our teacher, Ms. Li, was very talented. With a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, she could create lively works (作品). That amazed us. And we learned much from her. Together, we created lots of works. They covered many topics, including animals, flowers and things about Chinese history. Every time we held a paper cutting show, our works attracted many visitors. The girl in the news encouraged me to go on with paper cutting. I want to be an inheritor (继承者) of the ancient Chinese culture. Together with other inheritors, I hope to pass down our excellent culture. 4. What did the girl do after the team began to beat drums and gongs for her? A. She watched their show carefully. B. She did a lion dance in return. C. She cheered for the team. D. She made a paper cutting for the team. 5. The underlined word “evoked” means “ ” in Paragraph 2. A. brought back B. took away C. cut off D. depended on 6. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The long history of paper cutting. B. The steps of making paper cuttings. C The writer’s happy times of making paper cuttings. D. The writer’s plans for setting up a paper cutting club. 7. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer wasn’t good at paper cutting at a young age. B. Now the writer practices paper cutting twice a week. C. The writer hopes to be an inheritor of paper cutting. D. After watching the news, the writer decided to learn lion dance. 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者看到小女孩对于中国传统文化的热爱后会想起自己在剪纸社团里开心的时光，也立志成为一名中国传统文化的继承者。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。第二段提到“As soon as they saw the girl practicing, they started to beat drums and gongs for her and quickly she did a lion dance in return.”（他们一看到女孩在练习，就开始为她敲锣打鼓，很快她就跳了一个舞狮作为回报。）由此判断，小女孩快速地跳了一个狮子舞来回报他们。故选B。 【5题详解】 词义猜测题。划线词后第三段提到“I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club.”（我记得在俱乐部里和老师、朋友们一起做剪纸的快乐时光。）以及划线词后文“my strong memories of paper cutting”（我对剪纸的强烈记忆）由此判断，作者看到小女孩对于传统文化的热爱的时候，也回忆起了自己之前在剪纸社团里开心的时光。划线词应为“回忆起”。A. brought back使回忆起；B. took away拿走；C. cut off切断；中断；D. depended on依靠。A项与划线词意思相近。故选A。 【6题详解】 主旨大意题。第三段提到“I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club.”（我记得在俱乐部里和老师、朋友们一起做剪纸的快乐时光。）由此判断，第三段主要描述了作者在剪纸俱乐部与老师和朋友们制作纸艺品的快乐时光。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。文章最后一句提到“I want to be an inheritor (继承者) of the ancient Chinese culture. Together with other inheritors, I hope to pass down our excellent culture.”（我想成为中国文化的传承人。我希望和其他传承人一起，把我们优秀的文化传承下去。）由此判断，作者希望成为中国传统文化的继承者，把优秀的文化传承下去。C项正确。故选C。 C If you get angry many times in a day, it is time for you to think about how to deal with it. Here are some of my suggestions. When you are angry, try to tell yourself through another voice that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing. It just shows that you have different ideas. Accept that many things are not 100% right or wrong. In our communication with others, the final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is wrong, but to look for something in common. If you still feel strong anger, try taking a deep breath(呼吸)and let anger out of your body along with the breath. Don’t say angry words when you are very angry, for you will regret saying them when you cool down. Discussing with a third party is helpful. It is hard for the two parties in anger to understand each other, but the idea of an outside r can help both parties to get mutual(相互的)understanding. Anger is just one of the many emotions(情绪)that make us human, and to well manage it adds to our ability to truly understand the world. 8. What is the final purpose of communication with other people? A. To show different ideas. B. To look for something in common. C. To accept useful suggestions. D. To decide whether one is right or not. 9. What does the writer advise us to do when we can’t cool down? A. Say angry words. B. Try taking a deep breath. C. Control our voices. D. Stop talking with others. 10. What does the underlined word “party” in paragraph 4 mean? A. An activity. B. A visitor. C. A person. D. A meeting. 11. What is the text mainly about? A. How to manage anger. B. How to show feelings. C. How to deal with regrets. D. How to understand the world. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了如何有效管理愤怒情绪的方法，包括自我认知、深呼吸、避免冲动言语以及寻求第三方帮助等，强调了良好管理愤怒情绪对于提升我们理解世界能力的重要性。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话“ In our communication with others, the final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is wrong, but to look for something in common.(在我们与他人的交流中，最终目的不是决定谁对谁错，而是寻找共同之处。)”可知，我们与他人交流的最终目的不是为了决定谁对谁错，而是为了找到共同点。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句话“If you still feel strong anger, try taking a deep breath and let anger out of your body along with the breath.(如果你仍然感到强烈的愤怒，试着深呼吸，让愤怒随着呼吸一起离开你的身体。)”可知，作者建议我们生气时尝试深呼吸，让怒气随着呼吸排出体外。故选B。 【10题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第四段第二句话“It is hard for the two parties in anger to understand each other, but the idea of an outside r can help both parties to get mutual(相互的)understanding.(愤怒的双方很难相互理解，但局外人的想法可以帮助双方相互理解。)”可知，愤怒的双方很难相互理解，但局外人的想法可以帮助双方相互理解，故推断划线词表示“局外人”即“一个人”，划线词与C选项“A person.(一个人)”为同义词。故选C。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要介绍了如何管理愤怒情绪，包括接受不同的观点、深呼吸放松、避免冲动言行以及寻求第三方帮助等方法。因此，文章主旨是关于如何管理愤怒，选项A“How to manage anger.( 如何管理愤怒。)”符合文章主旨。故选A。 D French first lady Brigitte Macron appeared to have strong feelings when she paid a surprise three-hour visit on Wednesday to her “godson” Yuan Meng, a giant panda in the Beauval Park Zoo, about 200 kilometers southwest of Paris. “The first giant panda born in France on Aug 4, 2017. Yuan Meng is going to return to China’s Giant Panda Research and Reproduction Center in Chengdu on July 4 to join in the conservation (保护) program and breed with an unrelated female”, zoo director Rodolphe Delord said. “Yuan Meng will soon go back to China, That’s why I wanted to be here today,” said the wife of French President Emmanuel Macron, who was accompanied by Secretary of State for Ecology Berangere Couillard. “I will try to go to see him maybe once there. But now, I have a little pinch (拧) in my heart. ” Yuan Meng was born to his parents Yuan Zi and Huan Huan, who arrived in France in 2012. “I have known Yuan Meng for five and a half years, and every time I see him, this same emotion comes back,” said Brigitte: who is known as Yuan Meng’s “godmother”. “We look at it and we don’t want to be anywhere else. But why, I don’t know,” Yuan Meng survived (存活) after his birth in 2017, but his fragile twin brother, born 14 minutes earlier, unfortunately died just a few hours after birth, Beauval Park Zoo announced Yuan Meng’s leaving the zoo in May. A zoo public relations official said that they are planning a goodbye event for Yuan Meng’s fans, but the date has yet to be decided. The French first lady also went to see Yuandudu and Huanlili, twin panda sisters of Yuan Meng born in the zoo on Aug 2, 2021. French football star Kylian Mbappe and Chinese Olympic diving gold medalist Zhang Jiaqi were named “godfather” and “godmother” of the twins, while attending the naming ceremony for the twins in Novermber 2021. 12. Why will Yuan Meng be brought back to China? A. To receive treatment, B. To release it into the wild. C. To live in a better environment. D. To take part in the conservation program. 13. Which can replace the underlined word “fragile” in paragraph 6? A. Thin. B. Weak. C. Fat. D. Strong. 1 run 14. What is the fact of Yuandudu and Huanlili according to the text? A. They are four years older than Yuan Meng. B. The French first lady attended their maming ceremony. C French football star Kylian Mbappe is their “godfather”. D. They were born in Chengdu and arrived in France in 2012. 15. Which can serve as the best title for the news report? A. French first lady visits giant panda “godson” B. French first lady looks after giant panda “godson” C. French first lady has pity on giant panda “godson” D. French first lady known as Yuan Meng’s “godmother” 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是新闻报道。本文介绍了法国第一夫人布丽吉特·马克龙对法国诞生第一只大熊猫圆梦进行的访问，圆梦将返回中国参与保护计划。布丽吉特·马克龙表达了对圆梦的离别的不舍之情，并探望了元梦的双胞胎姐妹圆嘟嘟和欢黎黎。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Yuan Meng is going to return to China’s Giant Panda Research and Reproduction Center in Chengdu on July 4 to join in the conservation (保护) program and breed with an unrelated female”, zoo director Rodolphe Delord said.(动物园园长鲁道夫·德洛德说：“圆梦将于7月4日回到成都的中国大熊猫研究与繁殖中心，加入保护计划，并与一只没有血缘关系的雌性大熊猫繁殖。”)”可推知，圆梦回中国是为了参加保护计划。故选D项。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据后文“born 14 minutes earlier, unfortunately died just a few hours after birth,(早出生14分钟，不幸在出生后几个小时就去世了)”可知，它双胞胎哥哥，出生后几个小时就去世了，推测fragile应是“虚弱的”之意，和B项意思相近。故选B项。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“French football star Kylian Mbappe and Chinese Olympic diving gold medalist Zhang Jiaqi were named “godfather” and “godmother” of the twins, while attending the naming ceremony for the twins in Novermber 2021.(法国足球明星姆巴佩和中国奥运跳水金牌得主张家齐在去年11月的命名仪式上被任命为这对双胞胎的“教父”和“教母”。)”可知，法国足球明星姆巴佩是他们的“教父”。故选C项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“French first lady Brigitte Macron appeared to have strong feelings when she paid a surprise three-hour visit on Wednesday to her “godson” Yuan Meng, a giant panda in the Beauval Park Zoo, about 200 kilometers southwest of Paris.(法国第一夫人布丽吉特·马克龙于周三对她的“教子”圆梦进行了惊喜访问，她在位于巴黎西南约200公里处的博瓦尔公园动物园中探望了这只大熊猫，访问时间长达三个小时。)”以及纵观全文可知，本文主要讲述了法国第一夫人布丽吉特·马克龙对法国诞生的第一只大熊猫圆梦进行的访问，所以A项“French first lady visits giant panda “godson”(法国第一夫人看望大熊猫“教子”)”是本文最好的标题。故选A项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Slow travel is about connecting deeply with your travels. Rather than rushing from one place to another, slow travelers treat each experience as an opportunity to learn and feel more deeply to the people, culture, and food they want to explore. ___16___ Relax and enjoy Once, a vacation provided relaxation from the stress of everyday life. But over time, we began trying to put everything we want into a checklist. ___17___ Slow travel exchanges checklists for the chance to really enjoy a place. It’s amazing how much more involved you can be when you’re not in a rush. It’s easier to relax and look forward to whatever the day brings. Have more memorable experiences If you’re used to jumping from one attraction after another, the idea of slow travel may feel like you’ll miss the latest Top 10. In fact, you free yourself from scratching the surface of everything without enjoying anything. ___18___ Go to one museum and study the art and architecture, get the backstory rather than running through three museums and taking some photos quickly. Appreciate the destination. Meet people and actually get to know them When you decide to take the slow travel route, you free yourself up to meet and spend time with others. You can meet locals at a park or restaurant and enjoy a conversation. Learn about the people on your food tour. You may even decide that you like someone enough to meet him/her later for lunch or a coffee. ___19___ because you are not rushing to the next big thing. ___20___ Traveling by plane, train, and bus has a bad effect on the environment. We can transport ourselves to one location and spend more time exploring it on foot, by bike or on horseback. That’s less harmful to the planet than rushing to the next thing on the list with whatever vehical that will get us there in a hurry. A. Be more eco-friendly. B. Experience different means of transportation. C. This created more stress than we were escaping. D. Making a checklist makes your journey more organized. E. Slow travel allows you the time to feel a destination. F. Here are some reasons we think you need to try slow travel. G. Your communication tends to be more relaxed and more real. 【答案】16. F 17. C 18. E 19. G 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。介绍了需要尝试慢旅行的一些原因。 【16题详解】 根据前文“Slow travel is about connecting deeply with your travels. Rather than rushing from one place to another, slow travelers treat each experience as an opportunity to learn and feel more deeply to the people, culture, and food they want to explore.(慢速旅行就是与你的旅行紧密相连。慢速旅行者不会匆忙地从一个地方跑到另一个地方，而是把每一次经历都当作一个学习的机会，更深入地感受他们想要探索的人、文化和食物)”可知，本文主题是讲述慢速旅行，所以F项“Here are some reasons we think you need to try slow travel(以下是我们认为你需要尝试慢旅行的一些原因)”能承接上文，并总领下文。故选F项。 【17题详解】 根据前文“Once, a vacation provided relaxation from the stress of everyday life. But over time, we began trying to put everything we want into a checklist.(曾经，假期能让人从日常生活的压力中得到放松。但随着时间的推移，我们开始尝试把我们想要的东西都列在清单上)”可知，此处是在讲述曾经假期能让人从日常生活的压力中得到放松，但是现在开始尝试把我们想要的东西都列在清单上，可知C项“This created more stress than we were escaping.(这比我们逃避的压力更大)”是对前句的结果描述，说明了上文的不良影响。符合文意，其中stress为通次复现。故选C项。 【18题详解】 根据前文“In fact, you free yourself from scratching the surface of everything without enjoying anything.(事实上，你把自己从肤浅的事物中解放出来，而不享受任何东西)”以及后文“Go to one museum and study the art and architecture, get the backstory rather than running through three museums and taking some photos quickly. Appreciate the destination.(去一个博物馆学习艺术和建筑，了解背景故事，而不是跑三个博物馆匆匆拍一些照片。欣赏目的地)”可知，E项“Slow travel allows you the time to feel a destination.(慢速旅行让你有时间去感受目的地)”承接上文，并引出下文，其中destination为多次复现。故选E项。 【19题详解】 根据前文“When you decide to take the slow travel route, you free yourself up to meet and spend time with others. You can meet locals at a park or restaurant and enjoy a conversation. Learn about the people on your food tour. You may even decide that you like someone enough to meet him/her later for lunch or a coffee.(当你决定走慢速旅行路线时，你就可以腾出时间和别人见面。你可以在公园或餐馆遇到当地人，并享受交谈。了解你的美食之旅中的人。你甚至可能决定你足够喜欢一个人，然后和他/她一起吃午饭或喝咖啡)”可知，本段主要讲述了，慢速旅行可以让我们更好的和他人交流，所以G项“Your communication tends to be more relaxed and more real.(你的交流趋向于更轻松、更真实)”符合本段主题，并和后文“because you are not rushing to the next big thing.(因为你没有急着去做下一件大事)”构成因果关系。故选G项。 【20题详解】 分析设空可知，空处是本段小标题，根据后文“Traveling by plane, train, and bus has a bad effect on the environment. We can transport ourselves to one location and spend more time exploring it on foot, by bike or on horseback. That’s less harmful to the planet than rushing to the next thing on the list with whatever vehical that will get us there in a hurry.(乘飞机、火车和公共汽车旅行对环境有不好的影响。我们可以把自己带到一个地方，花更多的时间步行、骑自行车或骑马去探索它。这对地球的危害要比开着任何能让我们快速到达那里的交通工具匆忙去做清单上的下一件事要小)”可知，本段主要讲述了，慢速旅行会更环保，所以A项“Be more eco-friendly.(更加环保)”是本段小标题。故选A项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a ___21___. It was the early autumn of my ___22___ year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. ___23___, no one knew who I was. I was very ___24___, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart ___25___. I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problems. And I didn’t want my parents to ____26____ me. Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily ___27___. At that moment, a boy ___28___ the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me and, ___29___ a word, smiled. Suddenly, I ____30____the touch of something bright and friendly. ____31____ made me feel happy and warm. That smile ____32____my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became ____33____ to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now. One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t ____34____ smiling at me! It doesn’t ____35____ because all the dark days have gone. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back. 21. A. book B. help C. smile D. surprise 22. A. first B. second C. third D. last 23. A. For example B. At last C. In the end D. As a result 24. A. happy B. sleepy C. lonely D. friendly 25. A. laugh B. break C. run D. shake 26. A. think about B. worry about C. talk about D. care about 27. A. as usual B. in fact C. as well D. once again 28. A. entered B. left C. watched D. locked 29. A. in B. on C. besides D. without 30. A. heard B. saw C. felt D. knew 31. A. It B. Nothing C. They D. Anything 32. A. helped B. changed C. lived D. spent 33. A. closer B. quicker C. easier D. healthier 34. A. remember B. forget C. mind D. stop 35. A. remain B. affect C. appear D. matter 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者的一段经历。作者13岁时转入一所新学校，感到孤独、寂寞、情绪低落，一个小男孩的微笑改变了他的情绪，使他很快融入了新集体。作者通过这段经历体会到你对世界微笑，世界就会对你微笑。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它是一个微笑。A. book书；B. help帮助；C. smile微笑；D. surprise惊讶。根据后文“That smile ___12___my life.”可知，他的微笑改变了作者的生活，可知此处的礼物是微笑。故选 C。 【22题详解】 考查数词词义辨析。句意：那是我初中第一年的初秋。A. first第一；B. second第二；C. third第三；D. last最后的。根据下文“my old school was far away”和“no one knew who I was.”可知，作者远离母校，没有人知道作者是谁，可知是进入高一级学校，推断是新学期第一年。故选 A。 23题详解】 考查固定短语辨析。句意：结果新学校没人认识我。A. For example例如；B. In other words换句话说；C. In the end最后；D.As a result结果。根据下文“no one knew who I was”可知，没人知道作者是谁，可知这是作者进入新的高一级学校之初的结果。故选 D。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我觉得很孤单，不敢跟人交朋友。A. happy开心的；B. sleepy欲睡的；C. lonely孤独的；D. friendly 友好的。根据上文“no one knew who I was”可知，没人知道作者是谁，可知我是孤独的。故选 C。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：每当我听到其他同学说笑，都觉得很伤心。A. laugh笑；B. break使心碎，使十分悲伤；C. run跑；D. shake摇动。根据下文“Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily 　　　7　　　.”可知听到别人谈笑时，作者会感到伤心。故选 B。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我也不想让父母担心。A. think about考虑；B. worry about担心；C. talk about谈论；D. care about关心。根据前文“I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problems.”可知，作者不想和任何人谈论自己问题，因此推断不想让自己的父母为自己担心。故选 B。 【27题详解】 考查短语辨析。句意：有一天，当同学们都跟他们的朋友谈得很开心的时候，我像往常一样很不开心的坐在自己的座位上。A. as usual像往常一样；B. in fact事实上；C. as well也；D. once again再来一次。根据“Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart 　　　5　　　.”可知此处是指作者像往常一样坐在座位上。故选 A。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在这个时候，一个男孩走进了教室。A. entered进入；B. left离开；C. watched观看；D. locked锁上。根据“He passed me and then turned back.”他从我身边走过，可知他进入了教室。故选 A。 【29题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：他看看我，没有说一句话，只是微笑。A.in在里面；B. with和……一起；C. besides除……外；D. without没有。根据“He looked at me and”和下文的“smiled” 他看着作者，微笑，可知一句话没说。故选 D。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我突然感受到了一种很友好很欢快的东西。A. heard听见；B .saw看到；C. felt感觉；D. knew知道。根据下文“the touch of something bright and friendly”可知，这是作者感受到的一种欢快而友好的感觉。故选 C。 【31题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：它让我觉得快乐和温暖。A. It它；B. Nothing没事；C. They他们；D. He他。根据上文“the touch of something bright and friendly”一种欢快而友好的感觉，可知一种欢快友好的感觉让我快乐和温暖。代词用it。故选 A。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那个微笑改变了我的生活。A .helped帮助；B. changed改变；C. lived居住；D. spent花费。根据“I started to talk with the other students and made friends”作者开始和其他同学交谈，交朋友，可知是他的微笑改变了作者的生活。故选 B。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一天天过去，我跟同学们变得更加亲密了。A. closer更亲近的；B. quicker更快的；C. easier更容易的；D. healthier更健康的。根据上文“I started to talk with the other students and made friends.”可知，作者开始和其他同学交谈，交朋友，因此逐渐地作者跟同学更亲密了。故选 A。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我问他当时为什么会笑，但是他居然不记得向我笑过。A. remember记得；B. forget忘记；C. mind介意；D. stop停止。根据上文“One day I asked him why he smiled”可知，有一天，作者问他为什么笑，结合but转折，可推出他不记得对作者微笑过。故选 A。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：不过没有关系，因为所有黑暗的日子已经过去了。A. remain保留；B. affect影响；C. appear出现；D. matter有关系，要紧。根据下文“because all the dark days have gone”可知，对于作者来说黑暗的日子已经过去，因此男孩不再记得自己是否冲着作者微笑过这件事情已经不重要了。故选 D。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I was in elementary school, I didn’t like going to school. ____36____ was difficult for me to read and write and I always couldn’t answer the teacher’s questions ____37____ (correct). I cried a lot at school because I ____38____ (laugh) at by my classmates. My parents would always get mad at me. I felt very upset(心烦的) and wasn’t ____39____ (interest) in study. But then one day, I decided ____40____ (change) my attitude to study. So I ended up paying more attention in class ____41____ I started to practice my vocabulary and speaking skills. Also, I always ____42____ (go) to my teacher to ask for help when I had any trouble. I started to do better in Grade 3. ____43____ I was in Grade 4, I was still improving. By Grade 5, I had become the top students in class. Now, as I’m ____44____ senior high school student, I know it might be difficult at first. But like my past in elementary school, I know if I keep _____45_____ (work) and don’t give up, I will be successful. 【答案】36. It 37. correctly 38. was laughed 39. interested 40. to change 41. and 42. went 43. When 44. a 45. working 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在小学时读写能力较差，经常受到同学的嘲笑，最后通过自己努力，成为了一名优等生，相信自己进入高中后会继续努力。 【36题详解】 考查代词。句意：对我来说，读写很困难，总是不能正确回答老师的问题。分析句子结构可知，此处应为it作形式主语，不定式为真正主语的结构，所以此处应填it，且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填It。 【37题详解】 考查副词。句意：对我来说，读写很困难，总是不能正确回答老师的问题。分析句子结构可知，此处为副词作状语修饰动词answer，correct的副词为correctly。故填correctly。 【38题详解】 考查动词语态。句意：我在学校经常哭，因为我被同学嘲笑。分析句子结构可知，此处应为谓语动词，根据谓语动词cried以及全文的时态为一般过去时态可知，此处应使用一般过去时态，结合句意可知，laugh与主语之间为被动关系，且主语为单数。故填was laughed。 【39题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我感到非常沮丧，对学习不感兴趣。分析句子结构可知，此处为形容词作表语，be Interested in意为“对……感兴趣”符合句意。故填interested。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：后来有一天，我决定改变学习的态度。分析句子结构可知，此处应为非谓语动词作宾语，decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，所以此处应使用不定式形式，change与句子主语之间为主动关系。故填to change。 【41题详解】 考查连词。句意：所以我最终在课堂上更加专注，我开始训练我的词汇和口语技巧。分析句子结构可知，此处应为连词，结合句意可知，此处与空前的句子为并列关系，所以使用并列连词and。故填and。 【42题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：此外，当我遇到任何问题时，我总是去向老师寻求帮助。分析句子结构可知，此处应为谓语动词，根据上文中的谓语动词ended以及started和下文中的had可知，此处应使用一般过去时态，且与句子主语为主动关系。故填went。 【43题详解】 考查状语从句。句意：当我在四年级时，我还在进步。分析句子结构可知，此处应为连词引导的状语从句，结合句意可知，此处表时间，且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填When。 【44题详解】 考查冠词。句意：现在，当我是一名高中生时，我知道刚开始可能很难。分析句子结构可知，student为可数名词单数，其前应有限定词，无提示词的情况下应为冠词，结合句意可知，此处表示泛指，且空后的senior第一个音节为辅音。故填a。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：但就像我在小学的过去一样，我知道如果我继续努力，不放弃，我会成功的。分析句子结构可知，此处应为非谓语动词作宾语，keep doing sth.意为“继续做某事”，所以此处应为动名词形式，与主语之间为主动关系。故填working。 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节 单句填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 46. It has been decided that the book shall be ____________(revise). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】revised 【解析】 【详解】考查动词的语态。句意：已经决定对这本书进行修订。根据句意可知，书是被修订的，所以the book和revise为动宾关系，应使用被动语态。空前有shall be，所以revise需要改成动词done的形式。故填revised。 47. My first __________ (impress) of her was that she was an outgoing woman. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】impression 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我对她的第一印象是她是一个外向的女人。提示词作主语，用可数名词形式impression，意为“印象”，结合系动词was可知，主语是单数形式。故填impression。 48. The method of his ___________ ( organise ) work is worth praising(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】organised##organized 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他有组织有条理的工作方法值得赞扬。该空需要一个形容词作定语修饰名词work，所给词organise为动词，其形容词organised/organized意为“有组织的，安排合理的”，符合题意。故填organised/organized。 49. I am curious ________ how he will deal with the problem. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】about 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：我很想知道他将如何处理这个问题。根据句意及空前am curious可知，此处是固定短语be curious about“对……感到好奇”。故填about。 50. One of the best ________________ (person) is kindness. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】personalities 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：最好的品格之一是善良。根据语境这里需要表达“品格”的意思，其对应的名词是可数名词personality，且“one of...+复数名词”是固定搭配，意为“……之一”，后面接可数名词复数形式。故填personalities。 51. He is junior ________ many other people who work here. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】to 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：他比在这儿工作的很多其他人级别低。be junior to 是固定搭配，意为“低于”。故填to。 【点睛】 52. It was a very ___________ (frighten) journey in the desert. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】frightening 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这是一次另人胆战心惊的沙漠之旅。空格处需要填入一个形容词作定语修饰名词journey，描述journey的特点。所给动词frighten的形容词形式，且用于修饰事物或经历应为frightening。故填frightening。 53. Now many kids are __________ (addict) to playing net games. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】addicted 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：如今，许多孩子沉迷于玩网络游戏。根据句意和空格前的are可知，空格处应该用形容词addicted作表语，be addicted to“对……上瘾”是固定搭配。故填addicted。 54. If you have a ________ (prefer) for something, you would like to have or do that thing rather than something else. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】preference 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：如果你对某事有偏好，你更喜欢拥有或做这件事，而不是其他事情。该空需要一个名词作宾语，提示词prefer为动词，其名词形式拼写为preference，短语have a preference for sth.意为“对某事/物有偏爱，偏爱某事/物”。故填preference。 55. I have a lot of __________ (solve) to this problem(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】solutions 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：对于这个问题，我有很多解决办法。根据空格前的动词have可知，空格处应该用名词solution作宾语，solution是可数名词，由a lot of可知，应该用复数形式。故填solutions。 第二节 写作： 56. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bill发来邮件关心你的学校生活。请给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你对新高中学校的印象； 2.你在高中的学习情况； 3.询问他的建议。 注意：1.词数80字左右； 2.可适当增加细节，不能出现个人信息； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Bill, I feel exceptionally delighted to hear from you. I really appreciate your concern. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Bill, I feel exceptionally delighted to hear from you. I really appreciate your concern. My new high school is vast and beautiful with amazing teaching buildings and modern facilities. It’s a place that creates a good learning environment. As for my study, I had trouble catching up with others at first. But I soon overcame my problem with the help of my teachers, who are knowledgeable and patient. And I even join a study group, in which all of us support and learn from each other. I’m determined to enjoy my academic years here, so I’d love to hear your advice on how to manage time and how to study efficiently. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给英国笔友Bill回邮件，介绍对新高中学校的印象、高中学习情况，并询问对方建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 高兴的：delighted → happy/glad 克服：overcome → conquer/surmount 帮助：help → assistance/aid 建议：advice → suggestion 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：My new high school is vast and beautiful with amazing teaching buildings and modern facilities. 拓展句：My new high school, which is located in a peaceful area, is vast and beautiful with amazing teaching buildings and modern facilities. 【点睛】[高分句型1] It’s a place that creates a good learning environment. (运用了关系代词that引导限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] But I soon overcame my problem with the help of my teachers, who are knowledgeable and patient. (运用了关系代词who引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型3] And I even join a study group, in which all of us support and learn from each other. (运用了in which引导非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第一学期第一次考试 高一英语试卷 第一部分 听力(20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 1. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读一遍。 1.What will the man do this Saturday night ? A. Help his mother with a party. B. Dance with his mother. C. Attend a dance. 2. What does the woman think of her love now ? A. Exciting. B. Interesting C. Boring. 3. What does the man speaker decide to do ? A. To buy some vegetables. B To do some garden work. C. To buy some flowers. 4.Why won’t the woman lend her car to the man? A. Her car is in the countryside. B. Her car won’t be available. C. Her car is broken. 5. When will Dick arrive ? A. Tomorrow. B. During the weekday. C , In two days. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation take place ? A At home. B. At a restaurant. C. At the woman’s workplace 7. What will the speakers eat ? A. Sandwiches. B. Salads. C. Fish. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.When will the party be held ? A On May 2nd. B. On May 3rd. C. On May 4th. 9. What will take place at the party ? A. Some speeches. B. A dance. C. A contest. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What has the man been doing recently ? A. Studying for his MBA. B. Travelling on Vacation. C. Trying to open a store in San Diego 11. How is the business in the woman ‘ s company ? A. Unsatisfying. B. Worse than before. C. Great. 12. What are they going to do next ? A. Have dinner. B. Talk about business. C. Have some drinks. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What does the woman usually do in the morning ? A. Practice her writing. B. Watch news on TV. C. Read something out. 14. What do the speakers have in common ? A. They both get up early. B. They both have a good mother. C. They are both good players. 15.What has the man decided to do in this autumn ? A. Run for 5 kilometers every day. B. Attend training course in ShangHai C. Take part in a marathon race. 16. What’s the relationship between the speakers ? A. Coach and player. B. Friends. C.Husband and wife. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where did the speaker see snow for the first time ? A In Hong Kong. B. In the USA. C. In Canada. 18. Why was the speaker very happy one evening ? A. He didn’t need to go to school. B. It was beginning to snow. C. He could put on warm clothes. 19. What news did the speaker hear over the radio ? A. They didn’t have to go to school that day. B. It snowed heavily all over the country. C. Help would come from all over the country. 20.What did the speaker do the next morning ? A. He went to school. B. He went fishing in the river. C He played in the show. A New England holds some special museums. They are devoted largely or entirely to the work of just one person. And they are the artists’ birthplaces or onetime homes. Here are four examples of such museums. Cyrus E. Dallin Art Museum The name Cyrus E. Dallin (1861-1944) might not be familiar, but several of the artist’s sculptures (雕塑) are, especially those related to Native Americans. A good example is his “Appeal to the Great Spirit” standing in front of the Museum of Fine Arts. Born in Utah, he lived in Arlington for the final four decades of his life. The museum is in the Jefferson Cutter House, an 1830 Greek styled building. Norman Rockwell Museum Rockwell (1894-1978) was America’s well-known artist. The museum, founded in 1969, moved into its present location, Robert A.M. Stern-designed building in 1993. Its 998 paintings and drawings are the largest single collection of Rockwell's artworks. Kids 16 and under: free; adults: $20; the old: at a 10% discount (折扣) Edward Gorey House Edward Gorey (1925-2000) was an artist, but he was also an author and clothes designer. Gorey bought this 18th-century house in 1979 and lived there for the rest of his life. Edward Gorey House is also known as the Elephant House. Gorey had respect for animals. The activities of the house, from art education to exhibits, show Gorey's support of animal well-being. Gibert Stuart Birthplace and Museum Gilbert Stuart (1755-1828) is responsible for what may well be the most familiar work of any American artist, His drawing of George is the basis of the first president’s portrait (画像) on the dollar. Stuart painted more than a thousand portraits throughout his life. 1. What do we know about Cyrus E. Dallin? A. He built the Jefferson Cutter House. B. He lived in Arlington for half a century. C. He was best known for his Greek styled sculptures. D. He created famous works related to Native Americans. 2. How much will an old couple pay to enter Norman Rockwell Museum? A. $36. B. $40. C. $60. D. $72. 3. Where can visitors learn some history of American money? A. Edward Gorey House. B. Norman Rockwell Museum. C. Cyrus E. Dallin Art Museum. D. Gilbert Stuart Birthplace and Museum. B When I was young, I loved paper cutting and I was pretty good at it. As I grew up, I became busy and didn’t have much time for it. Later, I stopped doing it. However, the news I came across online touched my heart and changed my mind. A little girl from Jieyang, Guangdong was practicing lion dance when a professional lion dance performance team (专业舞狮表演队) passed by. As soon as they saw the girl practicing, they started to beat drums and gongs for her and quickly she did a lion dance in return. People around all cheered for her. Her love for the ancient Chinese culture evoked my strong memories of paper cutting. I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club. When I was ten, I joined the paper cutting club. Every Monday and Friday, I learned to make paper cuttings there. Our teacher, Ms. Li, was very talented. With a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, she could create lively works (作品). That amazed us. And we learned much from her. Together, we created lots of works. They covered many topics, including animals, flowers and things about Chinese history. Every time we held a paper cutting show, our works attracted many visitors. The girl in the news encouraged me to go on with paper cutting. I want to be an inheritor (继承者) of the ancient Chinese culture. Together with other inheritors, I hope to pass down our excellent culture. 4. What did the girl do after the team began to beat drums and gongs for her? A. She watched their show carefully. B. She did a lion dance in return. C. She cheered for the team. D. She made a paper cutting for the team. 5. The underlined word “evoked” means “ ” in Paragraph 2. A. brought back B. took away C. cut off D. depended on 6. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The long history of paper cutting. B. The steps of making paper cuttings. C. The writer’s happy times of making paper cuttings. D. The writer’s plans for setting up a paper cutting club. 7. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer wasn’t good at paper cutting at a young age. B. Now the writer practices paper cutting twice a week. C. The writer hopes to be an inheritor of paper cutting. D. After watching the news, the writer decided to learn lion dance. C If you get angry many times in a day, it is time for you to think about how to deal with it. Here are some of my suggestions. When you are angry, try to tell yourself through another voice that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing. It just shows that you have different ideas. Accept that many things are not 100% right or wrong. In our communication with others, the final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is wrong, but to look for something in common. If you still feel strong anger, try taking a deep breath(呼吸)and let anger out of your body along with the breath. Don’t say angry words when you are very angry, for you will regret saying them when you cool down. Discussing with a third party is helpful. It is hard for the two parties in anger to understand each other, but the idea of an outside r can help both parties to get mutual(相互的)understanding. Anger is just one of the many emotions(情绪)that make us human, and to well manage it adds to our ability to truly understand the world. 8. What is the final purpose of communication with other people? A. To show different ideas. B. To look for something in common. C. To accept useful suggestions. D. To decide whether one is right or not. 9. What does the writer advise us to do when we can’t cool down? A. Say angry words. B. Try taking a deep breath. C. Control our voices. D. Stop talking with others. 10. What does the underlined word “party” in paragraph 4 mean? A. An activity. B. A visitor. C. A person. D. A meeting. 11. What is the text mainly about? A. How to manage anger. B. How to show feelings. C. How to deal with regrets. D. How to understand the world. D French first lady Brigitte Macron appeared to have strong feelings when she paid a surprise three-hour visit on Wednesday to her “godson” Yuan Meng, a giant panda in the Beauval Park Zoo, about 200 kilometers southwest of Paris. “The first giant panda born in France on Aug 4, 2017. Yuan Meng is going to return to China’s Giant Panda Research and Reproduction Center in Chengdu on July 4 to join in the conservation (保护) program and breed with an unrelated female”, zoo director Rodolphe Delord said. “Yuan Meng will soon go back to China, That’s why I wanted to be here today,” said the wife of French President Emmanuel Macron, who was accompanied by Secretary of State for Ecology Berangere Couillard. “I will try to go to see him maybe once there. But now, I have a little pinch (拧) in my heart. ” Yuan Meng was born to his parents Yuan Zi and Huan Huan, who arrived in France in 2012. “I have known Yuan Meng for five and a half years, and every time I see him, this same emotion comes back,” said Brigitte: who is known as Yuan Meng’s “godmother”. “We look at it and we don’t want to be anywhere else. But why, I don’t know,” Yuan Meng survived (存活) after his birth in 2017, but his fragile twin brother, born 14 minutes earlier, unfortunately died just a few hours after birth, Beauval Park Zoo announced Yuan Meng’s leaving the zoo in May. A zoo public relations official said that they are planning a goodbye event for Yuan Meng’s fans, but the date has yet to be decided. The French first lady also went to see Yuandudu and Huanlili, twin panda sisters of Yuan Meng born in the zoo on Aug 2, 2021. French football star Kylian Mbappe and Chinese Olympic diving gold medalist Zhang Jiaqi were named “godfather” and “godmother” of the twins, while attending the naming ceremony for the twins in Novermber 2021. 12. Why will Yuan Meng be brought back to China? A. To receive treatment, B. To release it into the wild. C. To live in a better environment. D. To take part in the conservation program. 13. Which can replace the underlined word “fragile” in paragraph 6? A. Thin. B. Weak. C. Fat. D. Strong. 1 run 14. What is the fact of Yuandudu and Huanlili according to the text? A. They are four years older than Yuan Meng. B. The French first lady attended their maming ceremony. C. French football star Kylian Mbappe is their “godfather”. D. They were born in Chengdu and arrived in France in 2012. 15. Which can serve as the best title for the news report? A. French first lady visits giant panda “godson” B. French first lady looks after giant panda “godson” C. French first lady has pity on giant panda “godson” D. French first lady known as Yuan Meng’s “godmother” 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Slow travel is about connecting deeply with your travels. Rather than rushing from one place to another, slow travelers treat each experience as an opportunity to learn and feel more deeply to the people, culture, and food they want to explore. ___16___ Relax and enjoy Once, a vacation provided relaxation from the stress of everyday life. But over time, we began trying to put everything we want into a checklist. ___17___ Slow travel exchanges checklists for the chance to really enjoy a place. It’s amazing how much more involved you can be when you’re not in a rush. It’s easier to relax and look forward to whatever the day brings. Have more memorable experiences If you’re used to jumping from one attraction after another, the idea of slow travel may feel like you’ll miss the latest Top 10. In fact, you free yourself from scratching the surface of everything without enjoying anything. ___18___ Go to one museum and study the art and architecture, get the backstory rather than running through three museums and taking some photos quickly. Appreciate the destination. Meet people and actually get to know them When you decide to take the slow travel route, you free yourself up to meet and spend time with others. You can meet locals at a park or restaurant and enjoy a conversation. Learn about the people on your food tour. You may even decide that you like someone enough to meet him/her later for lunch or a coffee. ___19___ because you are not rushing to the next big thing. ___20___ Traveling by plane, train, and bus has a bad effect on the environment. We can transport ourselves to one location and spend more time exploring it on foot, by bike or on horseback. That’s less harmful to the planet than rushing to the next thing on the list with whatever vehical that will get us there in a hurry. A. Be more eco-friendly. B. Experience different means of transportation. C. This created more stress than we were escaping. D. Making a checklist makes your journey more organized. E. Slow travel allows you the time to feel a destination. F. Here are some reasons we think you need to try slow travel. G. Your communication tends to be more relaxed and more real. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a ___21___. It was the early autumn of my ___22___ year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. ___23___, no one knew who I was. I was very ___24___, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart ___25___. I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problems. And I didn’t want my parents to ____26____ me. Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily ___27___. At that moment, a boy ___28___ the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me and, ___29___ a word, smiled. Suddenly, I ____30____the touch of something bright and friendly. ____31____ made me feel happy and warm. That smile ____32____my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became ____33____ to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now. One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t ____34____ smiling at me! It doesn’t ____35____ because all the dark days have gone. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back. 21. A. book B. help C. smile D. surprise 22. A. first B. second C. third D. last 23. A. For example B. At last C. In the end D. As a result 24. A. happy B. sleepy C. lonely D. friendly 25. A. laugh B. break C. run D. shake 26. A. think about B. worry about C. talk about D. care about 27. A. as usual B. in fact C. as well D. once again 28. A. entered B. left C. watched D. locked 29. A. in B. on C. besides D. without 30. A. heard B. saw C. felt D. knew 31. A. It B. Nothing C. They D. Anything 32. A. helped B. changed C. lived D. spent 33. A. closer B. quicker C. easier D. healthier 34. A. remember B. forget C. mind D. stop 35. A. remain B. affect C. appear D. matter 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I was in elementary school, I didn’t like going to school. ____36____ was difficult for me to read and write and I always couldn’t answer the teacher’s questions ____37____ (correct). I cried a lot at school because I ____38____ (laugh) at by my classmates. My parents would always get mad at me. I felt very upset(心烦的) and wasn’t ____39____ (interest) in study. But then one day, I decided ____40____ (change) my attitude to study. So I ended up paying more attention in class ____41____ I started to practice my vocabulary and speaking skills. Also, I always ____42____ (go) to my teacher to ask for help when I had any trouble. I started to do better in Grade 3. ____43____ I was in Grade 4, I was still improving. By Grade 5, I had become the top students in class. Now, as I’m ____44____ senior high school student, I know it might be difficult at first. But like my past in elementary school, I know if I keep _____45_____ (work) and don’t give up, I will be successful. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节 单句填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 46. It has been decided that the book shall be ____________(revise). (所给词的适当形式填空) 47. My first __________ (impress) of her was that she was an outgoing woman. (所给词的适当形式填空) 48. The method of his ___________ ( organise ) work is worth praising(所给词的适当形式填空) 49. I am curious ________ how he will deal with the problem. (用适当的词填空) 50. One of the best ________________ (person) is kindness. (所给词的适当形式填空) 51. He is junior ________ many other people who work here. (用适当的词填空) 52. It was a very ___________ (frighten) journey in the desert. (所给词的适当形式填空) 53. Now many kids are __________ (addict) to playing net games. (所给词的适当形式填空) 54. If you have a ________ (prefer) for something, you would like to have or do that thing rather than something else. (所给词的适当形式填空) 55. I have a lot of __________ (solve) to this problem(所给词的适当形式填空) 第二节 写作： 56. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bill发来邮件关心你的学校生活。请给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你对新高中学校的印象； 2.你在高中的学习情况； 3.询问他的建议。 注意：1.词数80字左右； 2.可适当增加细节，不能出现个人信息； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Bill, I feel exceptionally delighted to hear from you. I really appreciate your concern. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$