精品解析：河北省邢台市卓越联盟2024-2025学年高二下学期第三次考试（6月）英语试题(含听力）

卓越联盟2024——2025学年高二第二学期第三次考试 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man do yesterday? A. He attended a concert. B. He studied at home. C. He took an exam. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you go to the concert yesterday? M: No, I missed it. I had to stay at home to prepare for a math exam. W: What a pity! Those songs were really amazing. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a grocery store. B. In a restaurant. C. In a clothing shop. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, can I help you? W: Well, I’m just browsing. M: All our goods are on sale today. And we’ve got free water if you’d like some. W: Thanks. Can I try this sweater on, please? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Jane do on Friday evening? A. Watch a film. B. Visit her grandma. C. Go camping. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Jane, what are you going to do this Sunday? Let’s go to the cinema. W: But I need to see my grandma with my parents. What about Saturday? M: I’m going camping with my sister then. Does Friday evening work for you? W: OK, it’s a deal. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A writer. B. A novel. C. A stamp. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know Jane Austen? She is known primarily for her six novels. W: Yes. I like one of her novels, Pride and Prejudice. In 2013, her works were featured on a series of UK postage stamps. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest the woman do? A. See a doctor. B. Get a good rest. C. Do physical exercise. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You look pale. Is everything okay? W: Yes. I saw the doctor this morning and I had a physical examination. He said it wasn’t a big concern. M: Well, you’d better take sick leave. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 7. What are the speakers going to do this afternoon? A. Head to the park. B. Read in the library. C. Have an English class. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Alex! What are you doing? M: I’m enjoying the sunshine in my front yard. W: What a day! There isn’t a cloud in the sky today. It’s not like yesterday when it was really windy. It makes me want to go for a walk in the park this afternoon. M: Great minds think alike. But I need to go to the classroom first. My English books are there. Maybe we can go together later? W: Absolutely! I’ll wait for you in front of the library. See you soon! 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How often does the drama club meet? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 9. Which club does the man want to join? A. The photography club. B. The environmental club. C. The drama club. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teammates. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Sophie, have you decided which club to join this semester? There are so many interesting clubs here. W: Yeah I’m thinking of joining the drama club. It holds meetings on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. How about you? M: That’s cool! I joined the photography club last term. I want to try something different this term—maybe the environmental club. W: Nice choice! How often does the club meet? M: Twice a week. They organize clean-up events, tree planting activities and so on. W: Wow, that sounds meaningful. I’ve also heard about the chess club. Do you play chess? M: Yeah, I considered joining it, but it doesn’t fit my schedule. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the man doing? A. Booking a hotel. B. Buying air tickets. C. Boarding a flight. 12. Where does the man go? A. Riga. B. Paris. C. New York. 13. When will the man return? A. On June 28th. B. On June 29th. C. On June 30th. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Fantasy Paris Travel Agency. How may I help you? M: Yes, I’d like to make a flight reservation to New York for the 23rd of June. And I plan to return to Riga on the 29th. The cheaper, the better. W: Okay. Let me see. The lowest price for a ticket is 650 euros. M: That’s too expensive. W: But there are discounted tickets at 400 euros for the 28th. M: Wonderful. I’ll go with that. W: Fine. These are your two tickets. The price includes all taxes and fees, as well as your checked luggage. M: Does that mean I’m allowed to take one checked bag weighing up to 23 kg and one carry-on bag? W: That’s correct. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the woman offer to do for the man? A. Book a flight. B. Order a taxi. C. Take him to the airport. 15. Why does the man want to go to the Art Institute of Chicago? A. To visit his favorite museum. B. To appreciate Monet’s works. C. To enjoy the Crown Fountain. 16. What does the man go to Chicago for? A. Going sightseeing. B. Visiting his relative. C. Attending a wedding ceremony. 17. How long will the man stay in Michigan City? A. Seven days. B. Four days. C. Three days. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey Laura! I’m going to Chicago! I have booked a flight for tonight. So I’ll be there tomorrow morning if there is no delay. W: Night flights are cost-efficient. But it might not be convenient to get a taxi. Do you need a ride to the airport? M: No, thanks. I can call a taxi in advance. Have you ever been to Chicago? W: Yes. There are many interesting places that you can visit. For example, Millennium Park, which features the Jay Pritzker Pavilion, Cloud Gate, and the Crown Fountain. M: What about the Art Institute of Chicago? I heard that the museum shows masterpieces like Monet’s Water Lilies and Stacks of Wheat. Is that true? I am so excited about that. W: Oh, yes. Where are you going to stay? M: I have booked a room at the Palmer House Hilton, which was recommended by my relative. It is not far from the Art Institute of Chicago. W: How long are you going to be there? M: Just three days. I have an annual leave of seven days. For the rest of the days I plan to stay in Michigan City. One of my old friends will get married there. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the speaker probably do? A. A lecturer. B. A TV host. C. An activity organizer. 19. What can we learn about Charlotte Brontë? A. Jane Eyre is her first work. B. She was the second oldest in the family. C. Her sisters were famous English novelists. 20. What is the speaker going to talk about next? A. The personality analysis of Jane. B. The exciting plots of Jane Eyre. C. The life story of Charlotte Brontë. 【答案】18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. Welcome to the reading club. Here you can share your favorite books and talk with like-minded people. Today I am going to talk about Jane Eyre, which I’ve read three times. First, let’s get to know the author, Charlotte Brontë. She was an English novelist and poet, the eldest of the three Brontë sisters whose novels are classics in English literature. And her second novel Jane Eyre is also her best-known work. The novel is a first-person narrative from the perspective of the title character Jane. It has five distinct stages. The first stage is about Jane’s childhood at Gateshead Hall, where she lives with her aunt and cousins, who treat her badly. The second stage is about her education at Lowood School, where she gains friends and role models. The third stage is about when she works as a tutor at Thornfield Hall. The fourth and fifth stages are about her time in the Moor House. As the plot develops, we can witness Jane’s growth and we are getting attracted by her amazing personality. So let’s take a closer look at the charms of Jane. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Middle East Tours & Holidays As the cradle (摇篮) of civilization, the Middle East remains well-known landmarks and hidden gems (宝石). From the first greatest Kingdom of Egypt to the rapidly developed city of Dubai, our Middle East tours will take you to discover all its charms. Egypt Heritages & Red Sea It is a 10-day private tour of Cairo-Alexandria-Aswan-Nile Cruise (乘船游览)-Abu Simbel-Kom Ombo-Edfu-Luxor-Hurghada-Cairo. Tour Type: Private tailor-made tour, experienced guide and driver Departure: Every Tuesday, Friday and Sunday Accommodation:5-star handpicked hotels Highlights: ·Learn ancient Egypt civilizations through pyramids, temples, obelisks... ·Enjoy leisure time by Red Sea in Hurghada. ·Include cruise on world’s longest river—Nile. ·Visit Alexandria on the southern shore of Mediterranean Sea. Single Ticket: USD2,634 Group Tickets (4-5 people): USD 2,139 per person Best of Türkiye Tour It is a 9-day private tour of Istanbul-Cappadocia-Ephesus-Pamukkale-Istanbul. Tour Type: Private tailor-made tour, experienced guide and driver Accommodation: Selected 4- to 5-star hotels Highlights: ·Must-visit: Istanbul rich in historical relics including mosques, royal palaces,hippodrome and ancient bazaars. ·See the unique cave churches and huge underground city in Cappadocia. ·Explore Ephesus, a Roman metropolis already equipped with street lamps and other"modern" facilities. ·Enjoy the naturally hot springs pond in Pamukkale. Single Ticket: USD 2,834 Group Tickets (4-5 people): USD2,132 per person Highlights of Cyprus It is a 7-day private tour of Larnaca-Limassol-Latchi-Troodos Mountains-Nicosia-Famagusta-Larnaca. Tour Type: Private tailor-made tour, experienced guide and driver Accommodation: Selected comfortable hotels Highlights: ·Explore scenic Troodos Mountains and time-honored mosques and village. ·Visit Kolossi Castle, best-preserved medieval (中世纪的) castle in Cyprus. ·See Roman remains in Salamis. ·Enjoy a cruise on the crystal clear Blue Lagoon of Mediterranean Sea. Single Ticket: USD1,871 Group Tickets (4-5 people): USD1,691 per person 21. Which activity is included in the Egypt Heritages & Red Sea tour? A. Enjoying the natural hot springs. B. Visiting modern art museums in Egypt. C. Exploring the ancient Egyptian pyramids. D. Attending a traditional camp in the desert. 22. How much would it cost a group of five people to go on the Best of Türkiye Tour? A. USD 10,695. B. USD 10,660. C. USD9,355. D. USD 13,170. 23. Who might be interested in the Highlights of Cyprus tour? A. History lovers. B. Beach lovers. C. Adventure seekers. D. Creative writers. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍中东地区的埃及、土耳其和塞浦路斯的旅游行程及相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Egypt Heritages & Red Sea中的“Highlights: ·Learn ancient Egypt civilizations through pyramids, temples, obelisks... (亮点：·通过金字塔、寺庙、方尖碑了解古埃及文明……)”可知，“探索古埃及金字塔”包含在该旅游活动中。故选C项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Best of Türkiye Tour中的“Group Tickets (4-5 people): USD2,132 per person (4-5人团体票：每人2132美元)”可知，五人团体参加该旅行的费用为2132×5=10660美元。故选B项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Highlights of Cyprus中的“Highlights: ·Explore scenic Troodos Mountains and time-honored mosques and village. ·Visit Kolossi Castle, best-preserved medieval castle in Cyprus. ·See Roman remains in Salamis. (亮点：·探索风景优美的特罗多斯山脉和历史悠久的清真寺及村庄。·参观塞浦路斯保存最完好的中世纪城堡科洛西城堡。·在萨拉米斯看罗马遗迹。)”可推知，历史爱好者可能会对塞浦路斯之旅感兴趣。故选A项。 B “Whatever the mind can conceive (构思) and believe, it can achieve.” Would you agree with the statement that a dream is born from an idea — a simple idea in the mind? Back in the 19th century, two brothers had an idea which eventually became their passionate and consuming dream. Their insistent pursuit of that dream was rewarded with an achievement that changed world travel. On December 17, 1903, the Wright brothers (Wilbur and Orville) achieved their dream. They flew the world’s first power-driven and heavier-than-air machine. This memorable feat took place at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina on a cold windy morning. The dream started with an idea that was planted in their minds by a toy given to them by their father. In the words of the boys, “Late in the autumn of 1878, our father came into the house one evening with some object partly hid in his hands, and before we could see what it was, he threw it into the air. Instead of falling to the floor, as we expected, it flew across the room till it struck the ceiling, where it flew a while, and finally sank to the floor.” This simple toy made of bamboo and stretched rubber bands fascinated the Wright brothers and sparked their lifelong interest in human flight. The Wright brothers were great thinkers. They enjoyed learning new things. Initially, they recycled broken parts to build a printing press and opened their own printing office. Their interest moved to bicycles and in 1893, they opened the Wright Cycle Company where they sold and repaired bicycles. But Wilbur (the older brother) had his mind set on something more exciting. He decided to seriously pursue flying. 24. What does the author want to stress in paragraph 1? A. Ideas are always achievable. B. Mind can turn ideas into reality. C. Only simple ideas can be achieved. D. Dreams are born from simple ideas. 25. What did the father do for the Wright brothers? A. He planted special seeds for them. B. He taught them how to employ bamboo. C. He gave them a special toy. D. He guided them on career planning. 26. Which of the following can best describe the Wright brothers? A. Innovative and curious. B. Thoughtful and sociable. C. Adaptable and extraordinary. D. Influential and sensitive. 27. What can we know about the Wright brothers? A. They avoided taking a risk. B. Their printing business failed. C. They liked exploring new ideas. D. Their firms were distributed worldwide. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了莱特兄弟如何从一个简单想法出发，通过不懈努力和创新，最终实现了人类飞行的梦想，改变了世界旅行的方式。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Would you agree with the statement that a dream is born from an idea — a simple idea in the mind? (你是否同意梦想源于一个想法——一个头脑中简单的想法？)”可知，作者在第一段想要强调的是梦想源于简单的想法。故选D项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The dream started with an idea that was planted in their minds by a toy given to them by their father. (这个梦想源于他们父亲给他们的一个玩具，这个想法在他们的脑海中生根发芽。)”可知，父亲给了莱特兄弟一个特别的玩具，这个玩具在他们的脑海中生根发芽，点燃了他们对人类飞行的终生兴趣。故选C项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“The Wright brothers were great thinkers. They enjoyed learning new things. Initially, they recycled broken parts to build a printing press and opened their own printing office. Their interest moved to bicycles and in 1893, they opened the Wright Cycle Company where they sold and repaired bicycles. But Wilbur (the older brother) had his mind set on something more exciting. He decided to seriously pursue flying. (莱特兄弟是伟大的思想家。他们喜欢学习新事物。起初，他们回收损坏的零件来建造印刷机，并开了自己的印刷厂。他们的兴趣转向了自行车，1893年，他们开了莱特自行车公司，在那里销售和修理自行车。但威尔伯（哥哥）心里想着更刺激的事情。他决定认真追求飞行事业。)”可知，莱特兄弟喜欢学习新事物，回收损坏的零件来建造印刷机，并开了自己的印刷厂，后来又开了自行车公司，最后决定认真追求飞行，说明他们有创新精神，好奇心强。故选A项。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“The Wright brothers were great thinkers. They enjoyed learning new things. (莱特兄弟是伟大的思想家。他们喜欢学习新事物。)”可知，莱特兄弟喜欢探索新想法。故选C项。 C Cornell University researchers have developed a new robotic framework powered by artificial intelligence — called RHyME (Retrieval for Hybrid Imitation under Mismatched Execution) — that allows robots to learn tasks by watching a single how-to video. Historically, robots were finicky learners. They required precise, step-by-step directions to complete basic tasks and tended to call it quits when things went off script (偏离计划). RHyME, however, could fast-track the development of robotic systems by reducing the time, energy and money needed to train them. “One of the annoying things about working with robots is collecting so much data on the robot doing different tasks,” said Kushal Kedia, a doctoral student in computer science. “That’s not how humans do tasks. We look at other people as inspiration.” To help robots learn more naturally, researchers are using human demonstration videos in a lab setting, hoping robots will pick up task sequences (顺序) more quickly through this method, which is part of a machine learning approach called imitation learning. Despite these advances, home robot assistants are still far from reality because robots lack the ability to handle many unexpected situations in the physical world. One challenge is that humans move too fluidly (流畅地) for robots to copy. Training robots with videos requires careful, slow demonstrations because any mismatch between the videos and the robots’ actions can cause failure. RHyME is designed to solve this problem. It helps robots become more adaptive by allowing them to use their memory and make connections when performing tasks they have seen only once. For example, a robot that watches a person place a mug in a sink can recall similar actions from other videos and apply that knowledge. This new approach reduces the need for large amounts of training data. RHyME requires only 30 minutes of robot data. In lab tests, robots trained with RHyME showed over a 50% increase in success rates compared to earlier methods, offering a promising path toward smarter, more flexible robots. 28. What does the underlined word “finicky” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Easy-to-train. B. Adaptive. C. Quick-to-learn. D. Picky. 29. Why is video training challenging for robots? A. Human movements are too smooth to copy. B. Robots are unable to deal with tasks in order. C. Real-world environments change frequently. D. Demonstration videos often contain errors. 30. What advantage does RHyME have over traditional training methods? A. It allows robots to correct human mistakes. B. It requires minimal demonstrations. C. It helps robots avoid unexpected situations. D. It removes behavioral mismatches. 31. What would be a suitable title for the text? A. Video Learning: a Way to Get Rid of Errors B. Why Home Robots Remain a Distant Dream C. RHyME: Smarter Robots Needing Less Data D. How Home Robots Outperform Humans 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了康奈尔大学研究人员开发的新型 AI 驱动机器人框架 RHyME，它能让机器人通过观看单个教学视频学习任务，减少训练数据需求并提高成功率。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Historically, robots were finicky learners. They required precise, step-by-step directions to complete basic tasks and tended to call it quits when things went off script (偏离计划). (从历史上看，机器人是finicky的学习者。它们需要精确、循序渐进的指导来完成基本任务，一旦事情偏离计划，它们往往会放弃)”可知，机器人需要精确、循序渐进的指导，一旦事情偏离计划，它们往往会放弃，说明机器人对学习条件很挑剔。由此猜测，划线词finicky与Picky“挑剔的”意思接近。故选D项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“One challenge is that humans move too fluidly (流畅地) for robots to copy. Training robots with videos requires careful, slow demonstrations because any mismatch between the videos and the robots’ actions can cause failure. (一个挑战是，人类的动作过于流畅，机器人无法模仿。用视频训练机器人需要仔细、缓慢的演示，因为视频和机器人动作之间的任何不匹配都可能导致失败)”可知，视频训练对机器人来说具有挑战性是因为人类的动作过于流畅，机器人无法模仿。故选A项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“This new approach reduces the need for large amounts of training data. RHyME requires only 30 minutes of robot data. (这种新方法减少了对大量训练数据的需求。RHyME只需要30分钟的机器人数据)”可知，RHyME与传统训练方法相比的优势在于它需要的演示最少。故选B项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Cornell University researchers have developed a new robotic framework powered by artificial intelligence — called RHyME (Retrieval for Hybrid Imitation under Mismatched Execution) — that allows robots to learn tasks by watching a single how-to video. (康奈尔大学的研究人员开发了一种由人工智能驱动的新型机器人框架 —— 称为RHyME（执行不匹配情况下的混合模仿检索）—— 允许机器人通过观看一段操作视频来学习任务)”以及倒数第二段中“RHyME is designed to solve this problem. It helps robots become more adaptive by allowing them to use their memory and make connections when performing tasks they have seen only once. (RHyME旨在解决这个问题。它通过允许机器人在执行只看过一次的任务时使用它们的记忆并建立联系，帮助机器人变得更具适应性)”可知，本文主要介绍了康奈尔大学的研究人员开发了一种新型机器人框架RHyME，它允许机器人通过观看一段操作视频来学习任务，减少了训练机器人所需的时间、精力和金钱，且只需要少量的机器人数据。由此可知，C项“RHyME: Smarter Robots Needing Less Data (RHyME：需要更少数据的更智能的机器人)”适合作为文章标题。故选C项。 D While saying “no” can be liberating to some, for others it can be uncomfortable. Sometimes, society teaches us the word “no” is impolite. We feel more obligated (有义务的) to get along with things we honestly do not want to do in order to be socially accepted. Yet, there are clear benefits to the word “no”. One of the first steps is to find a way to say “no” that feels natural and authentic for you. Perhaps you may find the “sandwich method” helpful. It is an approach that involves sandwiching something that individuals may consider negative between two positives. Tell the person something positive followed by the “no” and end with something positive. It’s also important to keep in mind that saying “no” to something but giving other options that better fit your needs can also be an effective way to use the power of “no”. Remember that your needs are important and your decisions can directly affect your time and energy. We all have various roles in our work, parenting, social obligations, and family dynamics. These roles can challenge our abilities to set boundaries. Learning about yourself and finding your inner power is crucial to your health and well-being. Boundaries can be flexible when appropriate. Take time to reassess your boundaries, taking into account the pros and cons. And remember: Boundaries do not have to be permanent. Standing firm in your decisions and being able to express yourself can be so rewarding, but there are also some signs to keep in mind when it is not being used in a way to empower. Withdrawal, loss of interest in activities, or having feelings of worthlessness can be more than indicative of saying “no”. If you find yourself saying “no” in a way that leads to isolation, then it might be time to see a mental health professional. Overall, there isn’t a “right” way to say “no”. You will never be able to please everyone. Remember to let your inner confidence shine in your ability to say “no”. 32. What does society think of saying “no”? A. Understandable. B. Necessary. C. Inconsiderate. D. Indifferent. 33. How does the “sandwich method” work? A. By avoiding anything negative. B. By being supportive before and after rejection. C. By looking on the positive side. D. By setting permanent boundaries in daily life. 34. What does the author suggest people do regarding saying “no”? A. Stick to one’s decisions. B. Express oneself flexibly. C. Prioritize others’ needs. D. Mind its negative effects. 35. What would be a suitable title for the text? A. The Power of a Gentle Refusal B. How to Take Care of Oneself C. The Journey of Self-discovery D. How to Satisfy Others’ Needs 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出说“不”虽让部分人不适，但有明显益处，介绍了“三明治方法”等说“不”的方式，还强调要留意其负面效应。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Sometimes, society teaches us the word ‘no’ is impolite.(有时，社会告诉我们‘不’ 这个词是不礼貌的。)”可知，社会认为说“不”是考虑不周的。故选C项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It is an approach that involves sandwiching something that individuals may consider negative between two positives. Tell the person something positive followed by the ‘no’ and end with something positive.(这是一种将人们认为负面的内容夹在两个正面内容之间的方法。先告诉对方积极的事情，然后说‘不’，最后再以积极的内容结束。)”可知，“三明治方法”的运作方式是在拒绝前后都给予积极回应。故选B项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Standing firm in your decisions and being able to express yourself can be so rewarding, but there are also some signs to keep in mind when it is not being used in a way to empower.(坚定自己的决定并能够表达自我是很有价值的，但也要留意当说‘不’未能赋能时的一些迹象。)”及后文列举的“孤立感”等负面效应可知，作者建议人们留意说“不”的负面影响。故选D项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“说‘不’的重要性”展开，介绍了社会对拒绝的误解、有效的拒绝方法（如三明治法）、设定边界的灵活性及需注意的负面效应，强调温和拒绝的力量。因此A项The Power of a Gentle Refusal (温和拒绝的力量)最适合作为标题。故选A项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many parents, teachers, and families find it challenging to carve out time for outdoor play in their busy schedules. ___36___. Look into attending a forest school We’ve been doing this for five months now, and it’s the best money I’ve ever spent. One day a week, all of my children spend a day at a certified forest school held in a nearby provincial park. ___37___, and I’ve noticed it’s made them far more comfortable and willing to play outside overall. ___38___ At this time of a year, it’s dark in the early evenings, but that shouldn’t stop you from sending kids out to play in a safe yard where they’re not at risk from cars. Do a quick after-dinner play, or take them for a nightly pre-bedtime walk if you’re in a busy urban setting. Older kids can get a part-time job that gets them outside Our elderly neighbor asked if she could hire my kids to walk her dog every day, so they do. ___39___. It’s a great way to get them outside each day, no matter the weather — and they love making money. Other ideas could be a paper route, shoveling snow, or assisting another senior neighbor in some capacity. Spend time with your kids outdoors ___40___. You can light a bonfire (篝火)in the backyard or set up a bonfire stove to make hot chocolate or apple juice. You can also have a picnic and work together in the garden. You can even sit and read while your child is playing nearby. You can attend without engagement. A. Arrange a play session B. Welcome the evening hours for outdoor activities C. Put the effort into saving your time for outdoor play D. This experience has become a highlight of their week E. Create enjoyable outdoor moments with your children F. This arrangement has worked out well for both parties G. Here are some suggestions of making time for outdoor play 【答案】36. G 37. D 38. B 39. F 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在忙碌日程中为孩子安排户外玩耍时间的几种建议，包括参加森林学校、利用夜晚时间、让孩子从事户外兼职及亲子户外活动等。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Many parents, teachers, and families find it challenging to carve out time for outdoor play in their busy schedules. (许多家长、教师和家庭发现，在繁忙的日程安排中很难抽出时间进行户外活动)”并结合下文举例的几种方法可知，此处应提出有解决上述问题的方法。G选项“Here are some suggestions of making time for outdoor play (以下是一些抽出时间进行户外活动的建议)”中的“making time for outdoor play”与上文的“carve out time for outdoor play”相呼应，且开启下文。故选G项。 【37题详解】 根据上文“One day a week, all of my children spend a day at a certified forest school held in a nearby provincial park. (每周有一天，我所有的孩子都会在附近的一个省级公园里的一所经过认证的森林学校度过一天)”以及下文“and I’ve noticed it’s made them far more comfortable and willing to play outside overall. (我注意到，总的来说，这让他们在外面玩的时候更加自在和乐意)”可知，此处应描述孩子们在森林学校的经历以及这种经历给他们带来的好处。D选项“This experience has become a highlight of their week (这段经历已经成为他们一周中的亮点)”中的“This experience”指代上文的“spend a day at a certified forest school”，且描述了这段经历对孩子们的重要性，与下文相呼应。故选D项。 【38题详解】 根据下文“At this time of a year, it’s dark in the early evenings, but that shouldn’t stop you from sending kids out to play in a safe yard where they’re not at risk from cars. (每年的这个时候，傍晚很早就天黑了，但这不应该阻止你把孩子送到一个安全的院子里玩，在那里他们不会面临被车撞的风险)”可知，此处应是在建议利用傍晚的时间进行户外活动。B选项“Welcome the evening hours for outdoor activities (欢迎傍晚的户外活动时间)”中的“evening hours”与下文的“early evenings”相呼应，且提出了傍晚进行户外活动的建议，可以作为小标题。故选B项。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Our elderly neighbor asked if she could hire my kids to walk her dog every day, so they do. (我们年迈的邻居问是否可以雇我的孩子每天帮她遛狗，他们答应了)”以及下文“It’s a great way to get them outside each day, no matter the weather — and they love making money. (无论天气如何，这都是让他们每天出去的好方法 —— 而且他们喜欢赚钱)”可知，此处应描述这种安排对双方的好处。F选项“This arrangement has worked out well for both parties (这种安排对双方都很有效)”中的“This arrangement”指代上文的“hire my kids to walk her dog every day”，且描述了这种安排对双方的好处，与下文相呼应。故选F项。 【40题详解】 根据下文“You can light a bonfire (篝火)in the backyard or set up a bonfire stove to make hot chocolate or apple juice. You can also have a picnic and work together in the garden. You can even sit and read while your child is playing nearby. You can attend without engagement. (你可以在后院点燃篝火，或者搭起篝火炉子来煮热巧克力或苹果汁。你也可以在花园里野餐，一起工作。你甚至可以坐着看书，而你的孩子在附近玩耍。你可以不参与地陪伴)”可知，应与孩子一起创造愉快的户外时刻。E选项“Create enjoyable outdoor moments with your children (与孩子一起创造愉快的户外时刻)”中的“Create enjoyable outdoor moments”与下文的描述相呼应，符合语境。故选E项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Our house was situated next to a hospital. We lived downstairs and usually ___41___ the upstairs rooms to patients. As I was preparing supper one evening, someone ___42___ at the door. I ___43___ it and saw an awful-looking man. His face was out of shape from swelling. Yet his voice was ___44___ as he said, “Good evening. I’ve come to find a room for just one night. I came for ___45___ this morning, and there’s no bus till next morning. I’d been hunting for a room since noon, but ___46___. I guess it’s due to my terrible ___47___.” For a moment, I hesitated, but his following words ___48___ me: “I could sleep in this rocking chair on the porch (走廊). My bus leaves early in the morning.” I ___49___. After supper, I went to talk with him. I was ____50____ to see that this man had a big heart in that tiny body. He fished for a living to ____51____ his five children, and his crippled wife. He didn’t complain. ____52____, he was grateful that no pain accompanied his disease — a skin cancer. The next morning, before leaving, he asked ____53____, “Could I stay here next time I have a treatment?” I told him he was welcome. On his next trip, he brought a big fish. His bus left at 7:00 a. m., so I ____54____ when he had to get up to fish for us. From him, we learned to accept the bad without ____55____ and the good with gratitude. 41. A. decorated B. lent C. sold D. rented 42. A. stood B. stayed C. shouted D. knocked 43. A. closed B. repaired C. opened D. used 44. A. friendly B. cold C. poor D. weak 45. A. school B. treatment C. meeting D. amusement 46. A. stopped B. changed C. failed D. delayed 47. A. voice B. face C. feet D. eyes 48. A. amazed B. frightened C. moved D. confused 49. A. jumped B. refused C. laughed D. agreed 50. A. surprised B. delighted C. annoyed D. disappointed 51. A. seek B. protect C. support D. educate 52. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. However 53 A. confidently B. hesitantly C. carelessly D. reluctantly 54 A. knew B. predicted C. wondered D. inferred 55. A. preparation B. description C. failure D. complaint 【答案】41. D 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者家因住在医院旁，将楼上房间租给病人，某天接待了一位面容肿胀但内心善良的病人，他为了支撑家庭辛苦谋生，让作者领悟到要学会坦然接受苦难、感恩美好的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们住在楼下，通常把楼上的房间租给病人。A. decorated装饰；B. lent借出；C. sold出售；D. rented出租。根据下文“I’ve come to find a room for just one night.”可知，此处表示把楼上的房间“租给”病人。故选D项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，我正在准备晚饭，有人敲门。A. stood站立；B. stayed停留；C. shouted呼喊；D. knocked敲。根据下文“at the door”以及“I ___3___ it and saw an awful-looking man.”可知，有人“敲门”。故选D项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我打开门，看到一个面目可憎的男人。A. closed关闭；B. repaired修理；C. opened打开；D. used使用。根据上文“someone ___2___ at the door.”以及下文“I saw an awful-looking man.”可知，有人敲门，作者“打开”门，看到一个面目可憎的男人。故选C项。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，他的声音很友好，他说：“晚上好。我来找一个房间住一晚。”A. friendly友好的；B. cold寒冷的；C. poor贫穷的；D. weak虚弱的。根据上文“saw an awful-looking man. His face was out of shape from swelling.”和句首“Yet”的转折，以及下文“as he said, “Good evening. I’ve come to find a room for just one night.”可知，此处“friendly”与“awful-looking”形成反差，这个男人虽然面目可憎，但声音很“友好”。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我今天早上来治疗，要到明天早上才有公共汽车。A. school学校；B. treatment治疗；C. meeting会议；D. amusement娱乐。根据下文“The next morning, before leaving, he asked ___13___ , “Could I stay here next time I have a treatment?” I told him he was welcome”可知，这个男人是来“治疗”的。故选B项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我从中午开始一直在找房间，但没找到。A. stopped停止；B. changed改变；C. failed失败；D. delayed延迟。根据上文“I’d been hunting for a room since noon”以及转折连词“but”可知，这个男人从中午开始一直在找房间，但“没找到”。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想是因为我这张可怕的脸吧。A. voice声音；B. face脸；C. feet脚；D. eyes眼睛。根据上文“I saw an awful-looking man. His face was out of shape from swelling.”可知，这个男人认为是因为自己这张“脸”太可怕了，所以找不到房间。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一会儿，我犹豫了，但他接下来的话打动了我：“我可以睡在走廊的摇椅上。我乘坐的公共汽车一大早就走。”A. amazed使惊奇；B. frightened使害怕；C. moved打动；D. confused使困惑。根据下文“I could sleep in this rocking chair on the porch (走廊). My bus leaves early in the morning.”可知，这个男人的话“打动”了作者。故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我同意了。A. jumped跳跃；B. refused拒绝；C. laughed大笑；D. agreed同意。根据下文“After supper, I went to talk with him.”可知，作者“同意”了这个男人的请求。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很惊讶地发现，这个男人矮小的身体里有一颗宽广的心。A. surprised惊讶的；B. delighted高兴的；C. annoyed恼怒的；D. disappointed失望的。根据下文“this man had a big heart in that tiny body”可知，作者“惊讶地”发现这个男人矮小的身体里有一颗宽广的心。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他以捕鱼为生来养活他的五个孩子和他残疾的妻子。A. seek寻找；B. protect保护；C. support供养；D. educate教育。根据下文“his five children, and his crippled wife”可知，这个男人靠捕鱼来“供养”他的五个孩子和他残疾的妻子。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，他很感激他的病没有伴随疼痛——一种皮肤癌。A. Instead相反；B. Therefore因此；C. Otherwise否则；D. However然而。根据上文“He didn’t complain.”以及下文“he was grateful that no pain accompanied his disease”可知，这个男人没有抱怨，“相反”，他很感激他的病没有伴随疼痛，“Instead”表转折对比，强调其乐观，符合语境。故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：第二天早上，在离开之前，他犹豫地问道：“下次我来治疗的时候，我还能住在这里吗？”A. confidently自信地；B. hesitantly犹豫地；C. carelessly粗心地；D. reluctantly不情愿地。根据上文“For a moment, I hesitated”以及“Could I stay here next time I have a treatment?”可知，这个男人由于担心被拒，所以“犹豫地”问道下次还能不能住在这里。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的公共汽车早上7点出发，所以我想知道他什么时候起床为我们捕的鱼。A. knew知道；B. predicted预测；C. wondered想知道；D. inferred推断。根据上文“His bus left at 7:00 a. m.”以及下文“when he had to get up to fish for us”可知，作者“想知道”这个男人什么时候起床为他们捕鱼。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：从他身上，我们学会了不抱怨地接受不幸，感恩美好。A. preparation准备；B. description描述；C. failure失败；D. complaint抱怨。根据上文“He didn’t complain. ___12___ , he was grateful that no pain accompanied his disease”可知，作者从这个男人身上学会了不“抱怨”地接受生活中的不幸，感恩美好。故选D项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 1519, Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese adventurer, made ___56___ first voyage around the world. On 14 June 2008, nearly 500 years later, a 16-year-old American boy, Zac Sunderland, set sail on a similar journey. After 13 months, he returned with a new world record: the ___57___ (young) person ever to sail around the world. Zac grew up on a boat and learnt how to sail when he was four, ___58___ formed the foundation of his success. As a child, Zac read a book about Robin Lee Graham who had sailed around the world alone as a teenager in 1965. Zac ___59___ (inspire) by Graham’s tale greatly. After his 16th birthday, Zac started making plans for his journey. ___60___ (use) his own money, Zac bought a boat and set off. Reaching out across the sea ___61___(be) often a mixture of danger and boredom. Zac had to find his way through heavy storms and get by on little sleep on his journey. It was boring ___62___ (stay) on a boat all day, so Zac read lots of books! He also emailed his family through his laptop, telling them a number of his ___63___ (experience) around the world. When the journey ended, Zac’s adventure received widespread media coverage. At his press conference, he talked about how passion and courage made his dream come true. ___64___ his opinion, there’s so much that people can achieve with the right ____65____ (motivate) and ambition. Just go for it! 【答案】56. the 57. youngest 58. which 59. was inspired 60. Using 61. is 62. to stay 63. experiences 64. In 65. motivation 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了1519 年葡萄牙探险家费迪南德・麦哲伦完成首次环球航行，近 500 年后的 2008 年6月 14 日，16 岁的美国男孩扎克・桑德兰开启了类似旅程。13 个月后，他以“史上最年轻环球航海者”的世界纪录归来。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：1519年，葡萄牙冒险家费迪南德·麦哲伦进行了第一次环球航行。“the first” 是固定用法，表示“第一”，序数词前用定冠词 the。故填the。 【57题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：13个月后，他带着一项新的世界纪录回来了：有史以来最年轻的环球航行者。根据语境以及空前定冠词the可知，这里是说他是有史以来环球航行最年轻的人，用形容词最高级，young的最高级是youngest。故填youngest。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：扎克在船上长大，四岁时学会了驾驶帆船，这为他的成功奠定了基础。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“Zac grew up on a boat and learnt how to sail when he was four”这件事，关系词在从句中作主语成分，关系词用which引导。故填which。 【59题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：扎克深受格雷厄姆故事的启发。结合语意可知，扎克是被格雷厄姆的故事鼓舞，用被动语态，be + 过去分词，这里是过去的事情，用一般过去时，主语 Zac是单数，所以是was inspired。故填was inspired。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：扎克用自己的钱买了一艘船出发了。此处为非谓语动词作状语，Zac和 use之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式using。故填Using。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：跨越海洋通常是危险和无聊的混合。“Reaching out across the sea”是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，这里描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，所以使用is。故填is。 【62题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意：整天呆在船上很无聊，所以扎克读了很多书！“it + be + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定句型，it 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，所以是to stay。故填to stay。 【63题详解】 考查名词复数形式。句意：他还通过笔记本电脑给家人发邮件，告诉他们他在世界各地的一些经历。“experience”表示“经历”时是可数名词，a number of 后面接可数名词复数experiences。故填experiences。 【64题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：在他看来，有了正确的动机和雄心，人们可以取得很多成就。“in one’s opinion”是固定短语，表示“在某人看来”。故填In。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：在他看来，有了正确的动机和雄心，人们可以取得很多成就。right是形容词，后面接名词，motivate的名词形式是motivation，和and连接的名词ambition构成并列结构。故填motivation。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，上周末刚结束了你在市图书馆的志愿者工作。请给你的外国朋友Tony写一封邮件，分享这次志愿活动，内容包括： 1. 工作内容； 2. 感受和收获。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tony, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 【答案】参考范文： Dear Tony, I just finished my volunteer work at the city library last weekend and I want to share my experience with you. I spent most of my time helping visitors find books and assisting with the library’s organization. It was a great opportunity to meet new people and improve my communication skills. I also learned a lot about different types of books and how to manage a library efficiently. The experience was really rewarding. I felt a sense of achievement when I saw the smiles on visitors’ faces. It made me realize how important it is to help others and contribute to the community. I’m already looking forward to my next volunteer opportunity! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国朋友Tony写一封邮件，分享上周末在市图书馆的志愿者工作经历，包括工作内容和感受收获。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 成就感：sense of achievement  → sense of accomplishment 机会：opportunity → chance 组织：organization → arrangement 意识到：realize → become aware of 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It was a great opportunity to meet new people and improve my communication skills. 拓展句：It was a great opportunity that/which allowed me to meet new people and improve my communication skills. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It was a great opportunity to meet new people and improve my communication skills. (运用了it作形式主语，不定式作真正主语) 【高分句型2】I felt a sense of achievement when I saw the smiles on visitors’ faces. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 To some people, no matter what life throws at them, they can still find strength in the love from those around them. Luckily, Jackie was one of them. Jackie was just 17 when tragedy struck. An injury left her paralysed (瘫痪的) when she jumped into a pool. The doctors told Jackie that she would never be able to walk again. The news was heartbreaking for Jackie and her family. All her dreams were lost. Before the accident, she was an athlete, an activist and was always ready for adventure. She loved sports and swimming. But the accident that followed changed her life completely and she didn’t handle it well. Jackie was advised to accept the new normal, but she was not the kind of person to give up easily. She kept going to the beach, parks, and doing whatever she could to make the most out of her life. She turned to exercise as a way to escape the reality of her life, but the lack of mobility caused her to sink into a deep depression that lasted about six months. Everyone was worried that she’d never be happy again. Until eight years later, on a spring day, Jackie’s mother encouraged her to go to the park to take advantage of the warm weather. There, she encountered an engaging young man who approached her unexpectedly. She was initially surprised and cautious, but Andrew’s charming personality soon won her over. After hours of conversation, he surprised her by asking her to come to enjoy the sunshine in the park next time. Jackie was shocked but also attracted by his intelligence and passion. Despite her initial disbelief, she agreed and the day marked a turning point in her life. Jackie and Andrew quickly fell in love, embarking on a romantic journey filled with unforgettable moments. Her past insecurities disappeared, replaced by a sense of joy. Within a year, Andrew proposed (求婚), and Jackie accepted. Their relationship had transformed Jackie’s life, bringing her happiness once again. Every girl dreams of their wedding day, and Jackie was no exception. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Despite the doctor’s diagnosis, Jackie set a goal to get better before the wedding day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On the wedding day, no one could have anticipated what came next. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Despite the doctor’s diagnosis, Jackie set a goal to get better before the wedding day. With Andrew’s inspiration, she returned to the gym and struggled to complete her workouts. In the meantime, Andrew managed to find a physical therapist who was willing to assist her in achieving her goal. Though she kept failing, she never gave up attempting. Finally, her years of tireless efforts paid off. She was able to stand up. She couldn’t wait to show off her accomplishments on the biggest day of her life. She thanked Andrew, without whose support, she never would have made it to this point. On the wedding da, no one could have anticipated what came next. Jackie went into the wedding hall with her parents, but the wheelchair came to a stop halfway. She stood up on her own, walking gracefully to her groom. The groom saw what was happening and his eyes were filled with tears as he embraced his wife. Everyone was speechless, just staring at the touching moment. Jackie even danced with her husband for a while, bringing him great joy and leaving all the guests deeply moved. Jackie’s determined spirit demonstrates that love can empower us through life’s challenges. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了17岁的Jackie因跳水事故瘫痪，一度消沉。八年后，她在公园遇见Andrew，两人相爱。在Andrew鼓励下，Jackie努力复健，婚礼上竟独立行走，展现了爱赋予人战胜挑战的力量。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“尽管医生做出了诊断，杰基还是定下了在婚礼前康复的目标”可知，第一段可描写在安德鲁的鼓励下，杰基努力康复训练，从未放弃。她感谢安德鲁。 ②由第二段首句内容“在婚礼当天，没有人能预料到接下来会发生什么”可知，第二段可描写杰基和安德鲁完成婚礼以及感悟。 2.续写线索：决定目标——完成锻炼——感谢安德鲁——完成婚礼——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①放弃：give up/quit ②返回：return to/go back to ③成功：make it/succeed 情绪类 ①不知疲倦：tireless/untiring ②感动：moved/touched 【点睛】[高分句型1] She thanked Andrew, without whose support, she never would have made it to this point. (运用了whose引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] The groom saw what was happening and his eyes were filled with tears as he embraced his wife. (运用了what引导宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Did you go to the concert yesterday? No, I missed IT. I had to stay at home to prepare for a math exam. What a pity. Those songs were really amazing. Hello, can I help you? Well. i'm just browser. All our goods . are on sale today, and we've got free water if you'd like some thanks. Can I try this sweater on, please? Jane, what are you going to do this sunday? Let's go to the cinema. But I need to see my grandma with my parents. What about saturday? I'm going camping with my sister. Then does friday evening work for you? Okay, it's a deal. Do you know jane Austin SHE is known primarily for her . six novels? Yes, I like one of her novels, pride and prejudice. In two thousand thirteen, her works were featured on a series of U. K. Postage stamps. You look pale. Is everything okay? Yes, I saw the doctor this morning and I had a physical examination. He said IT wasn't a . big concern. Well, you'd Better take sick leave. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, alex, what are you doing? I'm enjoying the sunshine in my front yard. What a day. There isn't a cloud in the sky today. It's not like yesterday when I was really windy. IT makes me want to go for a walk in the park this afternoon. Great minds think like, but I need to go to the classroom first. My english books are there. Maybe we can go together later. absolutely. I'll wait for you in front of the library. See you soon. Hey, alex, what are you doing? I'm enjoying the sunshine in my front yard. What a day. There isn't a cloud in the sky today. It's not like yesterday when I was really windy. IT makes me want to go for a walk in the park this afternoon. Great minds think like, but I need to go to the classroom first. My english books are there. Maybe we can go together later. Absolutely, i'll wait for you in front of the library. See you soon. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Sofie, have you decided which club to join this semester? There are so many interesting clubs here. Yeah, i'm thinking of joining the drama club. IT holds meetings on mondays, wednesdays and friday. Is how about you? That's cool. I joined the photography club last term. I want to try something different this term, maybe the environmental club. Nice choice. How often does the club meet . twice a week? They organize clean up events, three planting activities and so on. Wow, that sounds meaningful. I've also heard about the chess club. Do you play chess? Yeah, I consider joining IT, but IT doesn't fit my schedule. Sofie, have you decided which club to join this semester? There are so many interesting clubs here. Yeah, i'm thinking of joining the drama club. IT holds meetings on mondays, wednesdays and friday. Is how about you? That's cool. I joined the photography club last term. I want to try something different this term, maybe the environmental club. Nice choice. How often does the club meet . twice a week? They organize clean up events, three planting activities and so on. Wow, that sounds meaningful. I've also heard about the chess club. Do you play chess? Yeah, I consider joining IT, but IT doesn't fit my schedule. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, fantasy paris travel agency. How may I help you? Yes, i'd like to make a flight reservation to new york for the twenty third of june, and I planned to return to rega on the twenty ninth. The cheaper the Better. OK. Let me see. The lowest Price for a ticket is six hundred and fifty eos. That's too expensive. but there are discounted tickets at four hundred heroes for the twenty eighth. wonderful. I'll go with that. fine. These are your two tickets. The Price includes all taxes and fees as well as you're checked luggage. Does that mean i'm allowed to take one checked bag weighing up to twenty three kilograms and one Carry on bag? That's correct. Hello, fantasy paris travel agency. How may I help you? Yes, i'd like to make a flight reservation to new york for the twenty third of june, and I plan to return to rega on the twenty ninth. The cheaper . the Better. OK. Let me see. The lowest Price for a ticket is six hundred and fifty eos. That's too expensive. but there are discounted tickets at four hundred heroes for the twenty eighth. wonderful. I'll go with that. fine. These are your two tickets. The Price includes all taxes and fees as well as you're checked luggage. Does that mean i'm allowed to take one checked bag weighing up to twenty three kilograms and one Carry on bag? That's correct. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, Laura, i'm going to chicago. I have book a flight for tonight, so i'll be there tomorrow morning if there is no delay nights. Flights are cost efficient, but IT might not be conveniently to get a taxi. Do you need a ride to the airport? No, thanks. I can call a taxi in advance. Have you ever been to chicago? Yes, there are many interesting places that you can visit. For example, mEllenda park, which features the jay pressure pavilion, cloud gate and the crown fountain. What about the art institute of chicago? I heard that the museum shows masterpieces like monies, water lilies and stacks of wheat. Is that true? I am so excited about that. Oh yes, where are you going to stay? I have booked a room at the palmer house Hilton, which was recommended by my relative IT is not far from the art institute of chicago. How long are you going to be there? Just three days. I have an annual leave of seven days. For the rest of the days, I planned to stay in michigan city. One of my old friends will get married there. Hey, Laura, i'm going to chicago. I have booked a flight for tonight, so i'll be there tomorrow morning if there . is no delay nights. Flights are cost efficient, but IT might not be convenient to get a taxi. Do you need a ride to the airport? No, thanks. I can call a taxi in advance. Have you ever been to chicago? Yes, there are many interesting places that you can visit. For example, mell yanna park, which features the jay Price pavilion, cloud gate and the crown fountain. What about the art institute of chicago? I heard that the museum shows masterpieces like mona, water lilies and stacks of wheat. Is that true? I am so excited about that. Oh yes, where are you going to stay? I have booked a room at the palmer house Hilton, which was recommended by my relative. IT is not far from the art institute of chicago. How long are you going to be there? Just three days. I have an annual leave of seven days. For the rest of the days, I planned to stay in michigan city. One of my old friends will get married there. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello everyone, welcome to the reading club. Here you can share your favourite books and talk with like minded people. Today i'm going to talk about jane air, which i've read three times. First, let's get to know the author, charlie bronte. SHE was an english novel list and poet, the eldest of the three bronte sisters, whose novels are classics in english literature, and her second novel, jane air is also her best known work. The novel is a first person narrative from the perspective of the title character, jane IT has five distinct stages. The first stage is about James childhood at gates head hall, where SHE lives with her and and cousins who treat her badly. The second stage is about her education at low wood school, where SHE gains friends and role models. The third stage is about when he works as a tutor at thornfield. All the fourth and fit stages are about her time in the morehouse. As the plot develops, we can witness James growth, and we are getting attracted by her amazing personality. So let's take a closer look at the charms of jane. Hello, everyone. Welcome to the reading club. Here you can share your favourite books and talk with like minded people. Today i'm going to talk about jane air, which i've read three times. First, let's get to know the author, charlie bronte. SHE was an english novel list and poet, the eldest of the three bronte sisters, whose novels are classics in english literature, and her second novel, jane air, is also her best known work. The novel is a first person narrative from the perspective of the title character, jane IT has five distinct stages. The first stage is about James childhood at gates had, where SHE lives with her and and cousins who treat her badly. The second stage is about her education at low wood school, where SHE gains friends and role models. The third stage is about when he works as a tuder at dorn field. All the fourth and fit stages are about her time in the morehouse. As the plot develops, we can witness James growth, and we are getting attracted by her amazing personality. So let's take a closer look at the charms of jane. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 卓越联盟2024——2025学年高二第二学期第三次考试 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man do yesterday? A. He attended a concert. B. He studied at home. C. He took an exam. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a grocery store. B. In a restaurant. C. In a clothing shop. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Jane do on Friday evening? A. Watch a film. B. Visit her grandma. C. Go camping. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A writer. B. A novel. C. A stamp. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest the woman do? A. See a doctor. B. Get a good rest. C. Do physical exercise. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 7. What are the speakers going to do this afternoon? A. Head to the park. B. Read in the library. C. Have an English class. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How often does the drama club meet? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 9. Which club does the man want to join? A The photography club. B. The environmental club. C. The drama club. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teammates. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the man doing? A. Booking a hotel. B. Buying air tickets. C. Boarding a flight. 12. Where does the man go? A. Riga. B. Paris. C. New York. 13. When will the man return? A. On June 28th. B. On June 29th. C. On June 30th. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the woman offer to do for the man? A. Book a flight. B. Order a taxi. C. Take him to the airport. 15. Why does the man want to go to the Art Institute of Chicago? A. To visit his favorite museum. B. To appreciate Monet’s works. C. To enjoy the Crown Fountain. 16. What does the man go to Chicago for? A. Going sightseeing. B. Visiting his relative. C. Attending a wedding ceremony. 17. How long will the man stay in Michigan City? A Seven days. B. Four days. C. Three days. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the speaker probably do? A. A lecturer. B. A TV host. C. An activity organizer. 19. What can we learn about Charlotte Brontë? A. Jane Eyre is her first work. B. She was the second oldest in the family. C. Her sisters were famous English novelists. 20. What is the speaker going to talk about next? A. The personality analysis of Jane. B. The exciting plots of Jane Eyre. C. The life story of Charlotte Brontë. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Middle East Tours & Holidays As the cradle (摇篮) of civilization, the Middle East remains well-known landmarks and hidden gems (宝石). From the first greatest Kingdom of Egypt to the rapidly developed city of Dubai, our Middle East tours will take you to discover all its charms. Egypt Heritages & Red Sea It is a 10-day private tour of Cairo-Alexandria-Aswan-Nile Cruise (乘船游览)-Abu Simbel-Kom Ombo-Edfu-Luxor-Hurghada-Cairo. Tour Type: Private tailor-made tour, experienced guide and driver Departure: Every Tuesday, Friday and Sunday Accommodation:5-star handpicked hotels Highlights: ·Learn ancient Egypt civilizations through pyramids, temples, obelisks... ·Enjoy leisure time by Red Sea in Hurghada. ·Include cruise on world’s longest river—Nile. ·Visit Alexandria on the southern shore of Mediterranean Sea. Single Ticket: USD2,634 Group Tickets (4-5 people): USD 2,139 per person Best of Türkiye Tour It is a 9-day private tour of Istanbul-Cappadocia-Ephesus-Pamukkale-Istanbul. Tour Type: Private tailor-made tour, experienced guide and driver Accommodation: Selected 4- to 5-star hotels Highlights: ·Must-visit: Istanbul rich in historical relics including mosques, royal palaces,hippodrome and ancient bazaars. ·See the unique cave churches and huge underground city in Cappadocia. ·Explore Ephesus, a Roman metropolis already equipped with street lamps and other"modern" facilities. ·Enjoy the naturally hot springs pond in Pamukkale. Single Ticket: USD 2,834 Group Tickets (4-5 people): USD2,132 per person Highlights of Cyprus It is a 7-day private tour of Larnaca-Limassol-Latchi-Troodos Mountains-Nicosia-Famagusta-Larnaca. Tour Type: Private tailor-made tour, experienced guide and driver Accommodation: Selected comfortable hotels Highlights: ·Explore scenic Troodos Mountains and time-honored mosques and village. ·Visit Kolossi Castle, best-preserved medieval (中世纪的) castle in Cyprus. ·See Roman remains in Salamis. ·Enjoy a cruise on the crystal clear Blue Lagoon of Mediterranean Sea. Single Ticket: USD1,871 Group Tickets (4-5 people): USD1,691 per person 21. Which activity is included in the Egypt Heritages & Red Sea tour? A. Enjoying the natural hot springs. B. Visiting modern art museums in Egypt. C. Exploring the ancient Egyptian pyramids. D. Attending a traditional camp in the desert. 22. How much would it cost a group of five people to go on the Best of Türkiye Tour? A. USD 10,695. B. USD 10,660. C. USD9,355. D. USD 13,170. 23. Who might be interested in the Highlights of Cyprus tour? A. History lovers. B. Beach lovers. C. Adventure seekers. D. Creative writers. B “Whatever the mind can conceive (构思) and believe, it can achieve.” Would you agree with the statement that a dream is born from an idea — a simple idea in the mind? Back in the 19th century, two brothers had an idea which eventually became their passionate and consuming dream. Their insistent pursuit of that dream was rewarded with an achievement that changed world travel. On December 17, 1903, the Wright brothers (Wilbur and Orville) achieved their dream. They flew the world’s first power-driven and heavier-than-air machine. This memorable feat took place at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina on a cold windy morning. The dream started with an idea that was planted in their minds by a toy given to them by their father. In the words of the boys, “Late in the autumn of 1878, our father came into the house one evening with some object partly hid in his hands, and before we could see what it was, he threw it into the air. Instead of falling to the floor, as we expected, it flew across the room till it struck the ceiling, where it flew a while, and finally sank to the floor.” This simple toy made of bamboo and stretched rubber bands fascinated the Wright brothers and sparked their lifelong interest in human flight. The Wright brothers were great thinkers. They enjoyed learning new things. Initially, they recycled broken parts to build a printing press and opened their own printing office. Their interest moved to bicycles and in 1893, they opened the Wright Cycle Company where they sold and repaired bicycles. But Wilbur (the older brother) had his mind set on something more exciting. He decided to seriously pursue flying. 24. What does the author want to stress in paragraph 1? A. Ideas are always achievable. B. Mind can turn ideas into reality. C. Only simple ideas can be achieved. D. Dreams are born from simple ideas. 25. What did the father do for the Wright brothers? A He planted special seeds for them. B. He taught them how to employ bamboo. C. He gave them a special toy. D. He guided them on career planning. 26. Which of the following can best describe the Wright brothers? A. Innovative and curious. B. Thoughtful and sociable. C. Adaptable and extraordinary. D. Influential and sensitive. 27. What can we know about the Wright brothers? A. They avoided taking a risk. B. Their printing business failed. C. They liked exploring new ideas. D. Their firms were distributed worldwide. C Cornell University researchers have developed a new robotic framework powered by artificial intelligence — called RHyME (Retrieval for Hybrid Imitation under Mismatched Execution) — that allows robots to learn tasks by watching a single how-to video. Historically, robots were finicky learners. They required precise, step-by-step directions to complete basic tasks and tended to call it quits when things went off script (偏离计划). RHyME, however, could fast-track the development of robotic systems by reducing the time, energy and money needed to train them. “One of the annoying things about working with robots is collecting so much data on the robot doing different tasks” said Kushal Kedia, a doctoral student in computer science. “That’s not how humans do tasks. We look at other people as inspiration.” To help robots learn more naturally, researchers are using human demonstration videos in a lab setting, hoping robots will pick up task sequences (顺序) more quickly through this method, which is part of a machine learning approach called imitation learning. Despite these advances, home robot assistants are still far from reality because robots lack the ability to handle many unexpected situations in the physical world. One challenge is that humans move too fluidly (流畅地) for robots to copy. Training robots with videos requires careful, slow demonstrations because any mismatch between the videos and the robots’ actions can cause failure. RHyME is designed to solve this problem. It helps robots become more adaptive by allowing them to use their memory and make connections when performing tasks they have seen only once. For example, a robot that watches a person place a mug in a sink can recall similar actions from other videos and apply that knowledge. This new approach reduces the need for large amounts of training data. RHyME requires only 30 minutes of robot data. In lab tests, robots trained with RHyME showed over a 50% increase in success rates compared to earlier methods, offering a promising path toward smarter, more flexible robots. 28. What does the underlined word “finicky” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Easy-to-train. B. Adaptive. C. Quick-to-learn. D. Picky. 29. Why is video training challenging for robots? A. Human movements are too smooth to copy. B. Robots are unable to deal with tasks in order. C. Real-world environments change frequently. D. Demonstration videos often contain errors. 30. What advantage does RHyME have over traditional training methods? A. It allows robots to correct human mistakes. B. It requires minimal demonstrations. C. It helps robots avoid unexpected situations. D. It removes behavioral mismatches. 31. What would be a suitable title for the text? A. Video Learning: a Way to Get Rid of Errors B. Why Home Robots Remain a Distant Dream C. RHyME: Smarter Robots Needing Less Data D. How Home Robots Outperform Humans D While saying “no” can be liberating to some, for others it can be uncomfortable. Sometimes, society teaches us the word “no” is impolite. We feel more obligated (有义务的) to get along with things we honestly do not want to do in order to be socially accepted. Yet, there are clear benefits to the word “no”. One of the first steps is to find a way to say “no” that feels natural and authentic for you. Perhaps you may find the “sandwich method” helpful. It is an approach that involves sandwiching something that individuals may consider negative between two positives. Tell the person something positive followed by the “no” and end with something positive. It’s also important to keep in mind that saying “no” to something but giving other options that better fit your needs can also be an effective way to use the power of “no”. Remember that your needs are important and your decisions can directly affect your time and energy. We all have various roles in our work, parenting, social obligations, and family dynamics. These roles can challenge our abilities to set boundaries. Learning about yourself and finding your inner power is crucial to your health and well-being. Boundaries can be flexible when appropriate. Take time to reassess your boundaries, taking into account the pros and cons. And remember: Boundaries do not have to be permanent. Standing firm in your decisions and being able to express yourself can be so rewarding, but there are also some signs to keep in mind when it is not being used in a way to empower. Withdrawal, loss of interest in activities, or having feelings of worthlessness can be more than indicative of saying “no”. If you find yourself saying “no” in a way that leads to isolation, then it might be time to see a mental health professional. Overall, there isn’t a “right” way to say “no”. You will never be able to please everyone. Remember to let your inner confidence shine in your ability to say “no”. 32. What does society think of saying “no”? A. Understandable. B. Necessary. C. Inconsiderate. D. Indifferent. 33. How does the “sandwich method” work? A. By avoiding anything negative. B. By being supportive before and after rejection. C. By looking on the positive side. D. By setting permanent boundaries in daily life. 34. What does the author suggest people do regarding saying “no”? A. Stick to one’s decisions. B. Express oneself flexibly. C. Prioritize others’ needs. D. Mind its negative effects. 35. What would be a suitable title for the text? A. The Power of a Gentle Refusal B. How to Take Care of Oneself C. The Journey of Self-discovery D. How to Satisfy Others’ Needs 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many parents, teachers, and families find it challenging to carve out time for outdoor play in their busy schedules. ___36___. Look into attending a forest school We’ve been doing this for five months now, and it’s the best money I’ve ever spent. One day a week, all of my children spend a day at a certified forest school held in a nearby provincial park. ___37___, and I’ve noticed it’s made them far more comfortable and willing to play outside overall. ___38___ At this time of a year, it’s dark in the early evenings, but that shouldn’t stop you from sending kids out to play in a safe yard where they’re not at risk from cars. Do a quick after-dinner play, or take them for a nightly pre-bedtime walk if you’re in a busy urban setting. Older kids can get a part-time job that gets them outside Our elderly neighbor asked if she could hire my kids to walk her dog every day, so they do. ___39___. It’s a great way to get them outside each day, no matter the weather — and they love making money. Other ideas could be a paper route, shoveling snow, or assisting another senior neighbor in some capacity. Spend time with your kids outdoors ___40___. You can light a bonfire (篝火)in the backyard or set up a bonfire stove to make hot chocolate or apple juice. You can also have a picnic and work together in the garden. You can even sit and read while your child is playing nearby. You can attend without engagement. A. Arrange a play session B. Welcome the evening hours for outdoor activities C. Put the effort into saving your time for outdoor play D. This experience has become a highlight of their week E. Create enjoyable outdoor moments with your children F. This arrangement has worked out well for both parties G. Here are some suggestions of making time for outdoor play 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Our house was situated next to a hospital. We lived downstairs and usually ___41___ the upstairs rooms to patients. As I was preparing supper one evening, someone ___42___ at the door. I ___43___ it and saw an awful-looking man. His face was out of shape from swelling. Yet his voice was ___44___ as he said, “Good evening. I’ve come to find a room for just one night. I came for ___45___ this morning, and there’s no bus till next morning. I’d been hunting for a room since noon, but ___46___. I guess it’s due to my terrible ___47___.” For a moment, I hesitated, but his following words ___48___ me: “I could sleep in this rocking chair on the porch (走廊). My bus leaves early in the morning.” I ___49___. After supper, I went to talk with him. I was ____50____ to see that this man had a big heart in that tiny body. He fished for a living to ____51____ his five children, and his crippled wife. He didn’t complain. ____52____, he was grateful that no pain accompanied his disease — a skin cancer. The next morning, before leaving, he asked ____53____, “Could I stay here next time I have a treatment?” I told him he was welcome. On his next trip, he brought a big fish. His bus left at 7:00 a. m., so I ____54____ when he had to get up to fish for us. From him, we learned to accept the bad without ____55____ and the good with gratitude. 41 A. decorated B. lent C. sold D. rented 42. A. stood B. stayed C. shouted D. knocked 43. A. closed B. repaired C. opened D. used 44. A. friendly B. cold C. poor D. weak 45. A. school B. treatment C. meeting D. amusement 46. A. stopped B. changed C. failed D. delayed 47. A. voice B. face C. feet D. eyes 48. A. amazed B. frightened C. moved D. confused 49. A. jumped B. refused C. laughed D. agreed 50. A. surprised B. delighted C. annoyed D. disappointed 51. A. seek B. protect C. support D. educate 52. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. However 53. A. confidently B. hesitantly C. carelessly D. reluctantly 54. A. knew B. predicted C. wondered D. inferred 55. A. preparation B. description C. failure D. complaint 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 1519, Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese adventurer, made ___56___ first voyage around the world. On 14 June 2008, nearly 500 years later, a 16-year-old American boy, Zac Sunderland, set sail on a similar journey. After 13 months, he returned with a new world record: the ___57___ (young) person ever to sail around the world. Zac grew up on a boat and learnt how to sail when he was four, ___58___ formed the foundation of his success. As a child, Zac read a book about Robin Lee Graham who had sailed around the world alone as a teenager in 1965. Zac ___59___ (inspire) by Graham’s tale greatly. After his 16th birthday, Zac started making plans for his journey. ___60___ (use) his own money, Zac bought a boat and set off. Reaching out across the sea ___61___(be) often a mixture of danger and boredom. Zac had to find his way through heavy storms and get by on little sleep on his journey. It was boring ___62___ (stay) on a boat all day, so Zac read lots of books! He also emailed his family through his laptop, telling them a number of his ___63___ (experience) around the world. When the journey ended, Zac’s adventure received widespread media coverage. At his press conference, he talked about how passion and courage made his dream come true. ___64___ his opinion, there’s so much that people can achieve with the right ____65____ (motivate) and ambition. Just go for it! 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，上周末刚结束了你在市图书馆的志愿者工作。请给你的外国朋友Tony写一封邮件，分享这次志愿活动，内容包括： 1. 工作内容； 2. 感受和收获。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tony, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 To some people, no matter what life throws at them, they can still find strength in the love from those around them. Luckily, Jackie was one of them. Jackie was just 17 when tragedy struck. An injury left her paralysed (瘫痪的) when she jumped into a pool. The doctors told Jackie that she would never be able to walk again. The news was heartbreaking for Jackie and her family. All her dreams were lost. Before the accident, she was an athlete, an activist and was always ready for adventure. She loved sports and swimming. But the accident that followed changed her life completely and she didn’t handle it well. Jackie was advised to accept the new normal, but she was not the kind of person to give up easily. She kept going to the beach, parks, and doing whatever she could to make the most out of her life. She turned to exercise as a way to escape the reality of her life, but the lack of mobility caused her to sink into a deep depression that lasted about six months. Everyone was worried that she’d never be happy again. Until eight years later, on a spring day, Jackie’s mother encouraged her to go to the park to take advantage of the warm weather. There, she encountered an engaging young man who approached her unexpectedly. She was initially surprised and cautious, but Andrew’s charming personality soon won her over. After hours of conversation, he surprised her by asking her to come to enjoy the sunshine in the park next time. Jackie was shocked but also attracted by his intelligence and passion. Despite her initial disbelief, she agreed and the day marked a turning point in her life. Jackie and Andrew quickly fell in love, embarking on a romantic journey filled with unforgettable moments. Her past insecurities disappeared, replaced by a sense of joy. Within a year, Andrew proposed (求婚), and Jackie accepted. Their relationship had transformed Jackie’s life, bringing her happiness once again. Every girl dreams of their wedding day, and Jackie was no exception. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Despite the doctor’s diagnosis, Jackie set a goal to get better before the wedding day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On the wedding day, no one could have anticipated what came next. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$