第一部分 选择性必修第一册 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS-【高考DNA解码】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学生用书word（人教版2019）

核心 词汇 1．____________ adj．辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的　　　　2．____________ vt．明令禁止；取缔 n．禁令 3．____________ vt．陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 4．____________ vt．祝福 5．____________ vi．延伸；延续 vi．& vt．伸展；舒展 6．____________ n．自行车；摩托车；循环 vi．骑自行车 7．____________ n．路线；路途；途径 8．____________ adv．向前；在前面；提前 9．____________ adj．有特定主题的 n．主题；主题思想 10．____________ adj．极好的；极大的；难以置信的 11．____________ n．游荡；闲逛；流浪 vt．& vi．闲逛；漫游 vi．走失；离散；走神 12．____________ adj．巨大的；极大的 13．____________ adj．壮丽的；雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的 14．____________ n．展览；陈列；展览品 vt．显示；陈列 15．____________ n．食欲；胃口；强烈欲望 阅读 词汇 1．____________ vt．连续猛击；打来打去 n．自助餐 2．____________ n．边；边缘；边线；刀刃 vt．& vi．(使)徐徐移动；给……加边 3．glacier n．____________　　　　　　　　　　　　4．territory n．____________ 5．boundary n．____________ 6．cottage n．________________ 7．____________ vi．打喷嚏 n．喷嚏；喷嚏声 8．lung n．____________ 9．corridor n．________________ 10．____________ n．喷泉；人工喷泉；喷水池 11．____________ vt．& vi．(使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向 12．____________ n．铁；铁器；铸铁；熨斗 vt．& vi．(用熨斗)熨；烫平 13．____________ n．蒸汽；水蒸气；蒸汽动力 vi．蒸发；散发蒸汽；冒水汽 14．____________ adj．极佳的；卓越的 15．____________ n．(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏；专栏；柱(形物) 拓展 词汇 1．visible adj．看得见的；可见的→____________ adj．看不见的；无形的→____________ n．视力；视野 2．adopt vt．采用；采取；采纳 vt．& vi．领养→____________ adj．收养的；移居的→____________ n．收养；采用 3．prohibit vt．(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止→____________ n．禁止；阻止；禁令 4．rewarding adj．值得做的；有益的→____________ n．奖赏；报酬 vt．报答 5．appeal vi．有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉n．吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→____________ adj．有感染力的；有吸引力的 6．adorable adj．可爱的；讨人喜爱的→____________ vt．热爱；爱慕 7．amuse vt．(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→____________ n．娱乐(活动)；愉悦→____________ adj．被逗乐的；觉得好笑的→____________ adj．有乐趣的；好笑的 8．fashion n．时尚；时兴；流行款式→____________ adj．流行的；时髦的 9．rare adj．稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→____________ adv．罕有；很少 10．entertainment n．娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目→____________ vt．& vi．招待；娱乐→____________ adj．有趣的；使人愉快的 高频 短语 1．________________ 在行进中；在移动中 2．________________ 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 3．________________ 依靠……生活；以吃……为生 4．________________ 有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动 5．up to ________________　　　　　　　　　 6．upside down ________________ 7．theme park________________ 句型 公式 1．Around 9，000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers．(动词-ing形式短语作结果状语) 大约九千年前，冰层消融，留下了约一百座冰川。 2．Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home． (完全倒装) 在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。 3．Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you! (“疑问词＋-ever”引导的让步状语从句) 无论你喜欢哪一个，无论你喜欢什么，总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返！ In the heart of the city lies a vast and splendid park, a place 1．____________ nature's beauty is on full display． The park stretches over an enormous area, 2．____________ (invite)visitors to wander its many routes and explore its various themes． One can cycle ahead, following the winding paths that lead to 3．____________(hide) corners and stunning vistas． Accompanying 4．____________(friend) or family, one can adopt a leisurely pace, taking in the incredible vision of lush greenery and vibrant flowers． The park is not only a reward for the eyes 5．____________ also for the appetite, with numerous food stalls offering a banquet of flavors 6．____________(satisfy) any craving． The 7．____________ (amuse) comes not just from the scenery but also from the activities available． Children can 8．____________ (see) playing, their laughter blessing the air with joy． For those who love a challenge, there are themed areas that test one's skills and offer rewards for success． This park is not just a place to visit; it's 9．____________ experience that stays with you, a reminder of the simple pleasures that can make life 10．____________ (true) splendid． 1．accompany vt．陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 ①(译林版选择性必修第四册Unit 2)They could be interpreted as a welcoming greeting from a close friend, especially if ____________(accompany) by a gentle smile． ②The performance is scheduled to take place from 14 to 17，____________ (accompany) live broadcast on the Internet at the same time． 　读后续写之环境＋心理描写 风猛刮着身旁的树，伴随着大雨，男孩们吓坏了。 The boys were struck with fear as the wind blew the trees on their side ____________________________________________． ◎accompany sb．＝keep sb． company 陪伴某人 ◎accompany sb． to someplace 陪伴/陪同某人到某地 ◎accompany sb． at/on sth．用某物为某人伴奏 ◎be accompanied by．．．由……伴奏/伴随 ◎(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)These meals are always accompanied by laughter and joy． 这些饭菜总是伴随着笑声和喜悦。 2．appeal vi．有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n．吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求 ①(译林版必修第二册Unit 4)The second quality of literature is its appeal ____________ our feelings and imagination． ②(外研版选择性必修第二册Unit 6)As our cities become greener, they offer increasingly ____________(appeal) spaces to animals looking for new habitats． ③Harry Potter stories are so ____________ (appeal) that they encourage children to read more． 　应用文写作之倡议书 我写信是为了呼吁大家积极参与建设一所更加美丽的学校。 I am writing to ____________________________ to everyone to take an active part in building a more beautiful school． ◎appeal to sb．吸引某人，使某人感兴趣 ◎appeal to sb． for sth．为某事恳求某人 ◎appeal to sb． to do sth．呼吁/恳求某人做某事 ◎make an appeal to sb． to do/for sth．呼吁某人做某事/为某事向某人呼吁 ◎She has an appealing personality that makes everyone like her． 她有一种吸引人的个性，让每个人都喜欢她。 3．amuse vt．[课本义](提供)消遣；(使)娱乐　[增补义]逗笑 ①(译林版选择性必修第三册Unit 1)Two tall slim local people were standing by the roadside watching us with ____________(amuse)． ②(北师大版选择性必修第二册Unit 4)In Britain, Mr Atkinson is mostly famous for many successful TV shows but internationally we know him best as the awkward, clumsy, but always ____________(amuse) Mr Bean． ③After lunch, the residents and the young volunteers amused ____________(they)with art activities which included Chinese painting and calligraphy． 　读后续写之情节描写 李老师以一个有趣的英语故事开始了这节课，它立刻引起了我们的注意。 Miss Lee ________________________________________________， which attracted our attention at once． ◎amuse sb．/oneself逗某人笑/自娱自乐 ◎It amuses sb．to do sth．做某事使某人笑起来 ◎amusement n． [C，usually pl．]娱乐活动；[U]愉悦 ◎to one's amusement 使某人感到好笑的是 ◎amusing adj．逗人笑的；好笑的 ◎amused adj．觉得好笑的；逗乐的 ◎I gathered courage and looked out through the window and I was really amused with what I saw outside． 我鼓起勇气透过窗户向外看，外面的景色真的让我很开心。 4．set out 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 根据提示填入set的短语 ①(北师大版选择性必修第二册Unit 4)In order to have greater control over his work, Chaplin ________________ (建立) his own studio—United Artists—in Hollywood in 1919． ②(译林版选择性必修第四册Unit 1)Always give your best in whatever you ________________ (着手)to do, however difficult that might be． ③As far as I'm concerned，it's time for us to ________________ (出发)for the faraway theme park． ④However busy you are，you should ________________ (留出) some time to accompany your elderly parents． 　应用文写作之人物介绍/倡议书 ①我最钦佩的人是我的表姐，她在大学时就创办了自己的公司。 The person I admire most is my cousin, who ____________________ her own company in college． ②为了强身健体，我们学校呼吁学生们每天至少留出一个小时来进行锻炼。 Our school appeals to the students ________________ at least an hour every day to take exercise to build up our health． ◎set out to do sth．开始做某事 ◎set about (doing) sth．着手(做)某事 ◎set aside 留出；宣布无效；暂时不考虑 ◎set down 写下；记下；让某人下车 ◎set off 出发；激起；使爆炸 ◎set up 设置；创建；安排 ◎(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)This is why Campbell has set out to raise awareness of AI and its future now—several decades before these developments are expected to take place． 这就是为什么坎贝尔现在就开始提高人们对人工智能及其未来的认识——比这些发展预计发生的时间要早几十年。 5．up to 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任 ①(外研版选择性必修第二册 Unit 5)The cats in consequence turned their attention—and their stomachs—back to the native birds, killing ________________ (多达) 60，000 each year． ②(北师大版选择性必修第三册Unit 7)The truth is that you are the boss of your career, and it is ________________________ (由你决定) what you can do and how well you can do it． 　应用文写作之申请信/传统中医 ①我曾经在全运会上担任过志愿者，因此，我深信我能胜任这份工作。 I once served as a volunteer in the National Games, so I am greatly convinced that I ______________________． ②到目前为止，已有360多个穴位被确认，每个穴位连接着身体的不同部位。 ____________________， more than 360 acupuncture points have been identified, each linked to different parts of the body． ◎It is up to sb． to do sth．由某人决定做某事 ◎It is up to you．随你的便/由你来决定。 ◎(be) up to sth．(体力或智力上)能胜任某事 ◎up to now/then直到现在/那时 ◎(2024·全国甲卷)This issue won't tell you what your ending should be—that's up to you and the story you're telling—but it might provide what you need to get there． 这个问题不会告诉你你的结局应该是什么——这取决于你和你讲述的故事——但它可能会提供你实现目标所需的东西。 6．[教材原句]It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is, natural and beautiful．(It is hoped that．．．) 人们希望萨勒克国家公园将永远保持原样，自然而美丽。 ①(北师大版选择性必修第三册Unit 7)________________________________ (人们普遍认为) people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life． ②________________________________ (据报道) three people were badly injured in the traffic accident． ③It is said that she wrote a report about wildlife protection the other day．(句型转换) →________________________ a report about wildlife protection the other day． 　应用文写作之传统文化 据说“福”字被倒贴时，幸福就会到来。 ________________________ when Fu is put upside down, happiness arrives． ◎It is said/reported that．．．据说/报道…… ◎It is believed that．．．人们相信/认为…… ◎It is known to all that．．．众所周知…… ◎It is hoped/thought/suggested that．．．人们希望/认为/建议…… ◎Travel is said to increase cultural understanding． 据说旅行可以增进文化间的了解。 7．[教材原句]Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you！(“疑问词＋-ever”引导的让步状语从句) 无论你喜欢哪一个，无论你喜欢什么，总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返！ ①(外研版选择性必修第二册Unit 6)________________________ (不管多么真实), we also need to consider that some of these so-called “urban animals” have never moved at all—it's we humans who have moved into their territory． ②We figured that in twenty years each of us ought to have our destiny worked out and our fortunes made, __________________________________ (不管它们将是什么)． 　读后续写之主旨升华 每当我遇到似乎无法克服的挑战时，我就提醒自己，只要我有决心和毅力，就没有克服不了的障碍和复杂的问题。 ____________________________________ that seems insurmountable, I remind myself that there is no obstacle too great or problem too complex for me to overcome, as long as I remain determined and persevere． ◎however/whenever/wherever/whoever/whatever/whichever引导让步状语从句时，可换成no matter how/when/where/who/what/which。 ◎whoever/whichever/whatever也可引导名词性从句，但不能换成no matter who/which/what。 ◎(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Whatever disadvantages life in Italy might have, the problems are forgotten once you sit down to a big meal with friends and family． 无论意大利的生活有什么缺点，一旦你和朋友以及家人坐下来吃顿大餐，这些问题就会被遗忘。 Ⅰ．单句语法填空 1．Still, the city has already ____________ diesel cars, and there is talk of eventually ___________ all hydrocarbon-based cars from the city center． (ban) 2．The ____________ (prohibit) against hunting the antelopes came into effect many years ago． 3．That kitten is so ____________ (adore) when it tries to catch its own tail． 4．To her great joy, she saw some berry ____________ (bush) where there were some red berries． 5．Much to our ____________， our English teacher always ____________ us with his ____________ stories and jokes．(entertain) 6．There are many ____________ facilities in the ____________ park and children are all ____________ in the park．(amuse) 7．If you're lucky enough to be one of them, you're likely to ____________ with a solid, stable, and ____________ friendship． (reward) 8．After making sure that David could run if he wanted, I turned to find him coming towards me, his small body rocking from side to side as he ____________ (swing) his feet forward． 9．Children under 12 years old accompanied ____________ an adult are admitted free． 10．The rail drones will be moving on the track ahead ____________ the train，and programmed to run autonomously． Ⅱ．一词多义/熟词生义 1．display (1)Although the two young women were strangers before, they've become friends since they met． Neither won the race, but the display of human kindness won the day． ________ (2)Currently, about 35，000 works are being displayed in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a lifetime to see everything． ________ (3)But at Udemy, an open university offering online courses, Artist Anneke Camstra is engaged in the pursuit of lifelong learning and displays her potential for teaching． ________ 2．People's attention wanders constantly． In fact，most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker's message． ________ A．走神　　　　B．漫游　　　C．走失 3．Our appetite for new products also contributes to the problem． ________ A．胃口 B．渴求 C．强烈欲望 4．Most graphs have a few basic parts：a caption or introduction paragraph，a title, a legend or key，and labeled axes． ________ A．起了名字的 B．标注了的 C．有商标的 Ⅲ．写作迁移 1．我的中文和英文都很好，这使我能够流利地与游客交流。 I have a good command of both Chinese and English，_______________________． 2．走在登山队前面的是一群高三的优秀学生。 ________________________________________________ a group of excellent senior three students． 3．无论你走到哪里，无论你做什么，你都有机会触动或改变一个人的观点。 ________________________________________________，you will have the opportunity to touch or change a person's outlook． 假定你是李华，最近你市新建成一个关于中国茶文化的主题公园。请给你的新西兰朋友Bryan写封邮件告知此事，内容包括： 1．公园主题：中国茶文化； 2．园内展示：茶的种植历史，茶的种类，茶室等； 3．邀请他前来参观。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 　写作微练 ①它的主题是中国茶文化。 _____________________________________________________________________ ②当你沿着公园的小巷散步时，你可以看到许多著名学者写的不同的“茶”字。 When you ________________________ the alley in the park，you can see a lot of different “tea” characters written by famous scholars． ③公园的文化墙还展示了中国茶叶种植的历史和不同茶叶的特殊制作方法，如龙井茶和普洱茶。 The cultural walls in the park also shows the history of tea cultivation in China and the special ways of making different tea, ____________ Longjing tea and Pu'er tea． ④此外，公园里到处都是独特的茶馆，游客可以品尝到各种各样的茶。 Besides，________________________ unique tea houses，allowing visitors to taste a variety of tea． ⑤所以我真诚地邀请你来这里体验我们的茶文化。 So I sincerely invite you to come here and __________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________． 　句式升级 ⑥用动词-ing形式短语作状语改写句②。 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ⑦将句③改为被动句。 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 　妙笔成篇 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 　语料积累 教材 语料 亮词 valley；vast；boundary；bush；fountain；stretch；cycle；appeal to；wander；amuse 美句 1．I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent． 2．Spreading out before me，branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below． 3．Here I am，alone under this broad sky，breathing the fresh air，and enjoying this great adventure． 拓展 语料 单词 brilliant明亮的；clear清澈的；twinkle闪烁；dot 遍布； shine照耀；diamond钻石； milky像奶的； sparkle闪耀； colorful五彩缤纷的； blue蓝色的 语块 full moon满月； silver star银星；brilliant orange明亮的橙色；naughty little stars调皮的小星星； little stars like pearls像珍珠一样的星星； the dark blue sky深蓝色的天空； diamond stars宝石般的星星；the Milky Way银河；like a light hanging in the sky像一盏灯挂在天空；a variety of colorful points各种各样的彩色圆点；cast the golden rays投下金色的光芒 句型 1．The sparkling stars, like jewels, densely dotted in the boundless sky． 闪闪发光的星星，像宝石一样，密密地点缀在无边无际的天空中。 2．The sky is pure as a pool of clear water． 天空像一池清澈的水一样纯净。 3．The stars are quietly shining in the sky． 星星在天空中静静地闪烁。 4．The stars are full of feelings, like naughty children． 星星充满了感情，像顽皮的孩子。 5．As if the sky people were carrying lanterns travelling the vast space． 仿佛天上的人提着灯笼在浩瀚的太空中穿行。 6．The dark blue sky shines with a shining white light as diamond stars． 深蓝色的天空闪烁着钻石般的白光。 　语料运用 ①当太阳升起，把金色的光芒洒向世界时，天空被涂上了明亮的色彩。(动词-ing形式短语作状语) As the sun rose, ____________________________________， the sky was painted with bright colors． ②人们从家里出来，抬起头看向天空，欣赏着太阳像一个巨大的火球挂在天空上，闪闪发光的景象。(独立主格结构) People emerged from their homes, ________________________ towards the heavens, admiring the spectacle as the sun hung up above the sky like a giant ball of fire, sparkling and shining． ③随着时间的推移，天空变成了一幅彩色的画布，每一片云都被涂上了一丝神奇的色彩。(as引导状语从句) ________________________， the sky transitioned into a canvas of colorful paints, each cloud painted with a touch of magic． ④就在日落之前，大家都聚集在一起见证太阳在一天中的最后时刻，当它开始下沉，它明亮的橙色和粉红色让人群惊叹。 Just before sunset, everyone gathered to witness the sun's grand finale as it began to set，________________________________________________． ⑤抬头仰望天空，小星星开始闪烁，每一颗都是黑暗中的一点光。(动词-ing形式短语作状语) ____________________________， tiny stars began to twinkle, each one a dot of light amidst the darkness． ⑥夜空闪闪发光，布满了各种各样的彩色圆点，让人惊叹不已。(过去分词短语作状语) The night sky sparkled, ____________________________________， making it impossible not to stare in awe． ⑦景色真是令人叹为观止，仿佛大自然为我们挂了一幅宏伟的奇观画卷，供我们欣赏。(as if) The scene was truly breathtaking, ________________________________________ of wonders just for us to admire． 1 / 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 选择性必修第一册　UNIT 3 单元词句 语境背记 核心词汇 1．vast　2．ban　3．accompany　4．bless　5．stretch　6．cycle　7．route　8．ahead　9．theme　10．incredible　11．wander　12．enormous　13．splendid　14．display　15．appetite 阅读词汇 1．buffet　2．edge　3．冰川　4．领土；版图；领域；地盘　5．边界；界限；分界线　6．小屋；(尤指)村舍；小别墅　7．sneeze　8．肺　9．狭长地带；走廊；过道；通道　10．fountain　11．swing　12．iron　13．steam　14．superb　15．column 拓展词汇 1．invisible；vision　2．adopted；adoption　3．prohibition　4．reward　5．appealing　6．adore　7．amusement；amused；　amusing　8．fashionable　9．rarely　10．entertain；entertaining 高频短语 1．on the move　2．set out　3．live off　4．appeal to　5．达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任　6．颠倒；倒转；翻转　7．主题公园；主题乐园 语境串记 1．where　2．inviting　3．hidden　4．friends　5．but　6．to satisfy 7．amusement　8．be seen　9．an　10．truly 考点归纳 精准讲练 1．①accompanied　②accompanying [完美写作]accompanied by heavy rain 2．①to　②appealing　③appealing [完美写作]appeal/make an appeal 3．①amusement　②amusing　③themselves [完美写作]began the class with an amusing English story 4．①set up　②set out　③set out/off　④set aside [完美写作]①set up　②to set aside 5．①up to　②up to you to decide [完美写作]①am up to the job　②Up to now 6．①It is generally believed that　②It is reported that　③She is said to have written [完美写作]It is said that 7．①However true this is　②whatever they were going to be [完美写作]Whenever I encounter a challenge 基础巩固 达标训练 Ⅰ．1．banned；banning　2．prohibition　3．adorable　4．bushes　5．entertainment；entertains；entertaining　6．amusing；　amusement；amused　7．be rewarded；rewarding　8．swung　9．by　10．of Ⅱ．1．(1)B　(2)A　(3)C 2．A　3．C　4．B Ⅲ．1．enabling me to communicate with visitors fluently 2．Walking in front of the mountain climbing team is 3．Wherever you go，and whatever you do 主题引领 写作提能 应用文写作 Step 1 ①Its theme is Chinese Tea Culture．②are walking along ③such as　④the park is full of　⑤experience our tea culture Step 2 ⑥Walking along the alley in the park，you can see a lot of different “tea”characters written by famous scholars．⑦The history of tea cultivation in China and the special ways of making different tea，such as Longjing tea and Pu'er tea are also shown on the cultural wall in the park． Step 3 Dear Bryan， I'm glad to tell you something about the theme park which has been built recently in our city．Its theme is Chinese Tea Culture．Walking along the alley in the park，you can see a lot of different “tea”characters written by famous scholars． The history of tea cultivation in China and the special ways of making different tea，such as Longjing tea and Pu'er tea are also shown on the cultural wall in the park．Besides，the park is full of unique tea houses，allowing visitors to taste a variety of tea． So I sincerely invite you to come here and experience our tea culture． Yours， Li Hua 读后续写 Step 2 ①casting its golden rays upon the world　②their faces lifted ③As the day progressed　④with its brilliant orange and pink colors amazing the crowd　⑤Looking up at the sky　⑥filled with a variety of colorful points　⑦as if nature had hung a grand picture 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$