第一部分 必修第二册 UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION-【高考DNA解码】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学生用书word（人教版2019）

核心 词汇 1．____________ adv．立刻　　　　　　　　　　　　　　2．____________ n．，vi．& vt．攻击；抨击 3．____________ n．平均数；平均水平 adj．平均的；正常的；普通的 4．____________ vt．提醒；使想起 5．____________ adj．居住的；活的；在用的 n．生活；生计 6．____________ n．利润；利益 7．____________ n．措施；方法 vt．测量；度量；估量 8．____________ n．压力；要求 9．____________ n．(动植物)保护区；储藏(量) vt．预订；预留；保留 10．____________ vt．去除；移开；脱去 11．____________ vt．& vi．(shot；shot)射杀；射伤；发射 12．____________ n．生物；动物 13．____________ n．感情；情感；情绪 14．____________ n．物种 阅读 词汇 1．____________ n．海报　　　　　　　 2．____________ adj．大量的；广泛的 n．大量；堆；群 3．____________ n．官方；当权；权威 4．____________ n．平原 adj．简单明了的；直率的；平凡的 5．stir vt．____________ 6．insect n．____________ 7．sacred adj．____________ 8．habitat n．____________ 拓展 词汇 1．legal adj．法律的；合法的→____________ adj．不合法的；非法的→____________ adv．不合法地；非法地 2．alarm vt．使惊恐；使害怕；使担心 n．恐慌；警报；警报器→____________ adj．惊人的；使人惊恐的→ ____________ adj．担忧的；惊恐的 3．aware adj．知道；发觉；有……意识的→____________ n．意识→____________ adj．未发觉的；不知道的 4．endanger vt．使遭受危险；危害→____________ adj．濒危的→____________ n．危险→____________ adj．危险的 5．concern vt．涉及；让……担忧→____________ adj．担心的；关切的→____________ prep．关于 6．observe vt．观察(到)；注视；遵守→____________ n．观察 7．effect n．效果；作用；影响→____________ adj．有效的；生效的→____________ vt．影响 8．recover vi．恢复；康复 vt．找回；寻回→____________ n．恢复；康复 9．intend vi．& vt．打算；计划；想要→____________ n．计划；打算 10．exist vi．存在；生存→____________ n．存在；生存 11．harmony n．和谐；融洽→____________ adj．和谐的 12．reduce vt．减少→____________ n．减少；缩小；下降；降低 13．extinct adj．已灭绝的→____________ n．灭绝 14．threat n．威胁→____________ vt．威胁；危及 高频 短语 1．________________ 由于；因为　　　　　　　　　　　2．________________ 灭亡；逐渐消失 3．________________ 对……关切的；为……担忧的 4．________________ 平均 5．________________ 适应 6．________________ 在压力下；承受压力 7．make out ________________ 8．watch over ________________ 9．make progress ________________ 10．day and night ________________ 11．remind sb． of sb．/sth．________________ 12．on earth ________________ 句型 公式 1．This is why we're here—to observe Tibetan antelopes．(this is why...) 这就是我们来这里的原因——观察藏羚羊。 2．Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet． (“only＋状语从句”位于句首引起的倒装) 只有学会和大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。 3．When it comes to wildlife protection，all species—the good，the bad，and the ugly—should be treated equally． (when it comes to...) 就野生生物保护而论，所有的物种——有益的、有害的和丑陋的——都应该得到公平的对待。 4．Is it right to make animals homeless so that humans can have more paper？(so that引导目的状语从句) 让动物们无家可归，只是为了让人类能有更多的纸，这样做对吗？ 5．That is what the animals really need most．(what引导的表语从句) 那才是动物们真正最需要的。 During the summer holiday，my family and I came to Xizang to observe Tibetan antelopes． There，with binoculars，we made out a herd of graceful animals on the plain and were struck by their beauty and speed． Tibetan antelopes can run at 1．____________ average speed of 80 km/h． At the same time，I 2．____________(remind) of the danger they were in． They were hunted illegally for profits． Especially in the 1980s and 1990s，not only were they shot by hunters, but also their living space was becoming smaller due to the construction of roads and railways，3．____________ concerned people very much． It's difficult for them to adapt to the changes． Their population was reduced sharply．4．____________(luck)，the authorities were aware of the situation，and took 5．____________(effect) measures to prevent this species from 6．____________(extinct)． The reserve 7．____________(protect) their habitats was set up and volunteers watched them over day and night 8．____________(keep) them safe from attacks． Finally，their population has recovered and they have been removed from the 9．____________(endanger) species list． However, the government didn't intend to give up the protection programmes． Only when we learn to exist 10．____________ harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet． 1．aware adj．知道； 发觉；有……意识的 ①(外研版必修第一册Unit 5)The research on the monarch's behaviour has however led to a greater ____________(aware) of this creature． ②Parents should be aware of the fact ____________ children，who are addicted to online games，seldom，if ever，participate in a variety of activities． 　应用文写作之活动介绍 该项目旨在帮助学生培养科学技能、环境意识和健康的生活方式。 The program aims to _________________________________________________． ◎be aware of the fact that...意识到……；觉察…… ◎be aware that...意识到……；觉察到…… ◎awareness n．意识；认识 arouse/raise one's awareness of... 唤起/提高某人……的意识 ◎(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)This is why Campbell has set out to raise awareness of AI and its future now． 这就是为什么坎贝尔现在开始提高人们对人工智能及其未来的认识。 2．concern vt．涉及；让……担忧 n．(对人、组织等)重要的事情；关心 ①(北师大版必修第二册Unit 4)...instead of having proper conversations with their friends, some people are only concerned ____________ their online popularity—How many “likes” did I get? ②____________ (concern) about your illness, we'd like to know how you are feeling now． ③I am writing to tell you something ____________ (concern) the coming-of-age ceremony held in our school． 　应用文写作之网络科技 依我看，网络学习方便省时，可以让我们随时随地学习。 ____________________________________， online learning is convenient and time-saving, allowing us to learn anytime and anywhere． ◎concern oneself about/with...对……感兴趣 ◎be concerned with...与……有关；牵扯到；参与；对……感兴趣的；关注的 be concerned about对……担心的；对……感兴趣的；关注的 ◎as/so far as ...be concerned就……而言 ◎express/show concern about/for/over...对……表示担心 ◎concerning prep．关于；涉及 ◎(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Some of the things that Tang was writing about were also Shakespeare's concerns． 汤显祖所写的一些东西也是莎士比亚所关心的事情。 3．adapt vi．适应 vt．使适应；使适合 ①The popular cartoon Mulan is an ____________ (adapt) of a Chinese poem for children． ②I highly recommend the film The Wandering Earth，which ____________ (adapt) from a story by Liu Cixin． 　应用文写作之传统文化 我不仅能适应美国人的生活方式，还能帮助他们更好地了解中国文化。 Not only ________________________________ the American lifestyle，but I will also help them understand the Chinese culture better． ◎adapt (oneself) to(使自己)适应于 ◎adapt sth． from...根据……改编某物 ◎be adapted for...为……而改写/改编 ◎adaptable adj．能适应的 ◎adaptation n．适应；改编；改编本 ◎(2024·全国甲卷)How you can adapt them for your work． 你如何将它们改编成你的作品。 4．remind vt．提醒；使想起 ①(译林版必修第一册Unit 4)Jennifer's case is a ____________(remind) of the dangers of the unhealthy weight-loss habits that have become common among teenagers of both sexes． ②The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China, which always reminds us ____________ the family reunion． 　读后续写之主旨升华 它提醒我们，善良、慷慨的帮助和爱会影响他人并得到回报，而美德本身就是一种回报。 ________________________ that kindness, generous help and love will influence others and be rewarded and virtue is a reward itself． ◎remind sb． of/about...使某人想起……；提醒某人…… ◎remind (sb．) that/how/what...提醒(某人)…… ◎reminder n．引起回忆的事物；提醒人的事物 ◎(2025年1月·八省高考适应性考试)It's been 33 years since Jim left the route，but we are still reminded of the deep bond established between community and letter carrier． 吉姆离开这条邮路已经33年了，但我们仍然会想起社区与邮递员之间建立的深厚情谊。 5．intend vi．& vt．打算；计划；想要 ①The programme，____________ (intend) to provide help for the homeless，turned out to be a great success． ②I ____________ (intend) to accompany you to the Great Wall，but my tutor told me to revise my paper，so I'm terribly sorry． 　 我们学校组织了一场五公里的越野跑比赛，目的是增强我们的体力和脑力。 Our school organized a five-kilometer cross-country running race ____________________________________________________________． ◎intend to do sth．计划做某事 ◎intend sb． to do sth．打算让某人做某事 ◎intention n．意图；目的；打算 ◎with the intention of doing sth．打算或意图做某事；为了做某事 ◎intended adj．为……打算(或设计)的 ◎(2023·天津卷)Our school plans to organize a Chinese workshop activity，with the intention of promoting cultural exchange between China and the UK． 我们学校计划组织一次中文工作坊活动，目的是促进中英文化交流。 6．die out 灭亡；逐渐消失 ①(外研版必修第二册Unit 3)This is a programme run by The Gorilla Organization to raise money to save the world's last remaining gorillas from dying ___________． ② His speech was so great that it was several minutes before the applause died ____________． 　应用文写作之环境保护 As the living environment becomes worse and worse，many species are gradually disappearing． →__________________________________________________________， many species are gradually dying out．(with复合结构) ◎die away(声音、光线等)逐渐消失 ◎die of/from...因……而死 ◎die down减弱；平息 ◎be dying for很想要；渴望 ◎be dying to do sth．渴望做某事 ◎(中国日报)The technique would die out if fewer and fewer people knew of it． 这项技术会因为越来越少的人知道它而消失。 7．[教材原句]This is why we're here—to observe Tibetan antelopes．(this is why...) 这就是我们来这里的原因——观察藏羚羊。 ①From space, the earth looks blue． This is ____________ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water． ②He had an urgent thing to deal with． That was ____________ he didn't attend the meeting． 　读后续写之遇险救援 Because the boat was turned upside down by the wave，he had no choice but to swim to the shore quickly． →He had no choice but to swim to the shore quickly．________________________ the boat was turned upside down by the wave．(That's because...) →The boat was turned upside down by the wave． ________________________ he had no choice but to swim to the shore quickly．(That's why...) →________________________ he had no choice but to swim to the shore quickly ____________________ the boat was turned upside down by the wave．(The reason why... is that...) ◎This/That is why... 这/那是……的原因 (why引导表语从句) ◎This/That/It is because... 这/那是因为…… (because引导表语从句) ◎The reason why... is that... ……的原因是……(why引导定语从句，that引导表语从句) ◎(中国日报)It was still very dark, with only a hint of red glow on the horizon． That's why we all had to wear head lamps, and the darkness also increased the difficulty of climbing． 天仍然很黑，地平线上只有一抹红光。这就是为什么我们都必须戴上头灯，而黑暗也增加了攀登的难度。 Ⅰ．单句语法填空 1．You can turn to your teachers，who will help you choose the appropriate strategies to cope with your stress ____________ (effective)． 2．I couldn't finish the project on time，and this was ____________ I had to work overtime for several days． 3．It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall，some ____________(measure) over 90 metres． 4．It is ____________ (alarm) that those processed foods can ____________ (danger) the health of children． 5．They are close friends，so nothing is likely to ____________ (threat) their relationship which many people consider ____________ (harmony)． 6．As we all know，with the development of economy，people have to face various ____________ (pressure)． 7．True creativity is the ability to take something ____________(exist) and create something new from it． 8．However，they ____________ (remind) that during the winter，it is difficult to attract the animals to cameras ____________ (hide) in snowy forests． 9．____________ (attack) by the enemies，the historic city was nearly reduced to ruins．During the attack，many people ____________ (shoot) dead． 10．After ____________ (recover) from his illness，the creative man went to the big house ____________ (reserve) for him． Ⅱ．一词多义/熟词生义 1．observe (1)On the top of Mount Tai，people excitedly observed the sun rising from the clouds． ________ (2)The Mid-Autumn Festival is observed on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month． ________ (3)The traffic rules must be observed in our country． ________ 2．Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint． ________ A．压力　　　　　　B．气压　　　C．迫使 3．Nutria were brought there from Argentina by fur farmers and let go into the wild． ________ A．荒地 B．野生的；野蛮的 C．狂热的 Ⅲ．写作迁移 1．我想邀请你参加下周一我们与另一支排球队进行的友谊赛， 这是我给你写信的原因。(this is why...) I want to invite you to participate in our friendly match with another volleyball team next Monday, and ____________________________________． 2．I realized knowledge is valuable only when I had another failure． →____________________________________________________ knowledge is valuable．(倒装句) →____________________________________________________ I realized knowledge is valuable．(强调句型) 3．谈到环境污染问题，人们对这个问题的认识正在提高。 ______________________________， awareness of the problem is growing． 假定你是李华，你校国际部所有交换生将开展主题为“野生动物保护”的交流会，你将作为学生代表发言，请写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1．保护野生动物的重要性； 2．保护措施； 3．…… 注意：1．词数应为80个左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 　写作微练 ①如今，大家都意识到保护野生动物是非常重要的。Nowadays，everyone has become aware that wildlife protection ________________________． (be of结构) ②我们继续毫不留情地杀死野生动物，自然迟早会反抗人类。(mercy) ________________________________________________，and sooner or later，nature will rebel against mankind． ③应当采取有力的措施来解决这个问题。(measure) _____________________________________________________________________ to solve this problem． ④政府应该把保护野生动物放在其首要任务之上，并制定政策来阻止非法狩猎。(priority；illegal) The government should put wildlife protection ________________________________ and make policies ________________________． ⑤可以举办各种活动来提高学生对保护野生动物的意识。(awareness) Various activities can be held _______________________________________． ⑥个人应该保证不杀死、不购买、不食用野生动物。(promise) Individuals should ________________________________________________． ⑦我们所有人都必须采取行动来保护野生动物。(take action) All of us should ________________________________________________． 　句式升级 ⑧用状语从句改写句子②。 _____________________________________________________________________，sooner or later，nature will rebel against mankind． ⑨用主语从句改写句子⑦。 _____________________________________________________________________ all of us take action to protect wildlife．(urgent) 　妙笔成篇 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 　语料积累 教材 语料 亮词 alarm→alarming→alarmed；emotion→emotional；concerned about；be aware of；under pressure；sacred；hunt；die out；adapt to；take measures；make out；observe；remind sb． of/that；watch over；recover；intend to do；threaten；live in harmony with；make progress；search for；stir up；shoot；attack；make profits 美句 1．To our left，snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch． 2．On the plain in front of us，we can just make out a herd of graceful animals． 3．Watching them move slowly across the green grass，I'm struck by their beauty． 4．In the evening，I drink a cup of tea and watch the stars．I think about the antelopes and what Zhaxi told me． 拓展 语料 单词 breeze n．微风；mist n．薄雾；drizzle n．/v．(下)毛毛细雨；sunset n．日落；sunrise n．日出；loom v．隐隐现出；appear v．出现→disappear v．消失；landscape n．景色；scenery n．景色，风景；sight n．风景；track/path n．小道，小径；reflect v．倒映；反射；surround v．环绕→surroundings n．周围的环境；breathtaking adj．壮观的；激动人心的；strike/shock/move v．给……印象/震撼/感动 语块 at dusk/dawn在黄昏/黎明时刻；at midnight午夜时分；a gentle sea breeze徐徐的海风；a winding path leading to a secluded spot曲径通幽；be attracted by the beauty of the landscapes被美丽的风景吸引；be struck by the breathtaking scenery被令人叹为观止的景色震撼；the sound of chirping birds叽叽喳喳的鸟鸣声；light up...照亮……；shine brightly in the night sky在夜空中闪闪发光；be spotted with shining stars繁星点点；be a feast for the eyes一场视觉盛宴 句型 1．The sun was setting in the west，casting a golden glow over the mountains in the distance．太阳从西边落下，给远处的群山投下金色的光芒。 2．With the river flowing quietly through the valley, the surrounding scenery was reflected in the water, forming a beautiful picture． 河流静静地流经山谷，周围的景色倒映在水中，形成了一幅美丽的画卷。 3．The moon was shining brightly in the night sky，casting a soft light on the fields below． 月亮在夜空中闪闪发光，给下面的田野投下柔和的光。 4．The beach was empty，except some small footprints in the sand and a few shells on the shore． 海滩上空无一人，只有沙滩上的一些小脚印和岸边的几枚贝壳。 5．A gentle breeze caressed the surface of the lake，causing the leaves on the trees near the shore to sway gently． 微风轻抚着湖面，使岸边树木上的树叶轻轻摆动。 　语料运用 ①森林茂密而充满活力，树叶沙沙作响，鸟儿叽叽喳喳。(with复合结构) The forest was dense and alive ____________________________________________． ②一只小兔子从我的马前面跳了出来。这让我想起了《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的故事。(定语从句) A little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse，______________________________． ③我们完全忘记了保罗叔叔告诉我们的话，沿着通往森林深处的蜿蜒小路追赶那只漂亮的兔子。(非谓语结构) Entirely ________________________________________________，we chased after that pretty rabbit along ________________________________________________． ④我们仔细地在森林里寻找兔子，直到我们意识到黄昏的最后一缕微光正在无数的树木中间迅速消失，我们根本找不到我们的方向！(search...for...) We ________________________________________________ until we realized that the last ray of twilight was quickly disappearing among the numerous trees and we couldn't find our track at all! 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 必修第二册　UNIT 2 单元词句 语境背记 核心词汇 1．immediately　2．attack　3．average　4．remind　5．living　6．profit　7．measure　8．pressure　9．reserve　10．remove　11．shoot　12．creature　13．emotion　14．species 阅读词汇 1．poster　2．mass　3．authority　4．plain　5．激发；搅动　6．昆虫　7．神圣的；受尊敬的　8．(动植物的)生活环境；栖息地 拓展词汇 1．illegal；illegally　2．alarming；alarmed　3．awareness；unaware　4．endangered；danger；dangerous　5．concerned；concerning　6．observation　7．effective；affect　8．recovery　9．intention　10．existence　11．harmonious　12．reduction　13．extinction　14．threaten 高频短语 1．due to　2．die out　3．concerned about　4．on average　5．adapt to　6．under pressure　7．看清；听清；分清　8．保护；照管；监督　9．取得进步　10．日日夜夜；夜以继日　11．使某人想起(类似的人或物)　12．(放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟；到底 语境串记 1．an　2．was reminded　3．which　4．Luckily　5．effective　6．extinction　7．protecting　8．to keep　9．endangered　10．in 考点归纳 精准讲练 1．①awareness　②that [完美写作]help students develop science skills，environmental awareness and healthy lifestyles 2．①with　②Concerned　③concerning [完美写作]As far as I'm concerned 3．①adaptation　②is adapted [完美写作]will I adapt myself to 4．①reminder　②of [完美写作]It serves as a reminder 5．①intended　②had intended [完美写作]with the intention of improving our physical and mental strength 6．①out　②down [完美写作]With the living environment becoming worse and worse 7．①because　②why [完美写作]That was because；That was why；The reason why；was that 基础巩固 达标训练 Ⅰ．1．effectively　2．why　3．measuring　4．alarming；endanger　5．threaten；harmonious　6．pressures　7．existing　8．are reminded；hidden　9．Attacked；were shot　10．recovering；reserved Ⅱ．1．(1)A　(2)C　(3)B 2．C　3．A Ⅲ．1．this is why I'm writing to you　2．Only when I had another failure did I realize；It was only when I had another failure that　3．When it comes to pollution 主题引领 写作提能 应用文写作 Step 1 ①is of great importance　②We continue killing wild animals without mercy　③Strong measures should be taken　④at the top of its priorities；to stop illegal hunting　⑤to raise students' awareness of wildlife protection　⑥promise that they won't kill，buy or eat wildlife　⑦take action to protect wildlife Step 2 ⑧If we continue killing wild animals without mercy　⑨It's urgent that Step 3 Dear fellow students， Nowadays，everyone has become aware that wildlife protection is of great importance．If we continue killing wild animals without mercy，sooner or later，nature will rebel against mankind．Therefore，strong measures should be taken to solve this problem． Firstly，the government should put wildlife protection at the top of its priorities and make policies to stop illegal hunting．Secondly，various activities can be held to raise students' awareness of wildlife protection．Last but not least，individuals should promise that they won't kill，buy or eat wildlife． In a word，it's urgent that all of us take action to protect wildlife． Thank you for your attention! 读后续写 Step 2 ①with the sounds of rustling leaves and chirping birds　②which reminded me of the story of Alice in Wonderland　③forgetting what Uncle Paul had told us；a winding path leading to the deep forest　④searched the forest carefully for the rabbit 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$