2025年黑龙江省哈尔滨市萧红中学校中考基础过关英语试题

自信来自于实力 实力来自于努力 萧红中学2025届毕业班·中考基础过关·英语 学科 考试时长：60分钟 试卷满分：100分 一、单项选择（本题共40分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。 ()1.-Do you have English book? ---Here it is. A.a B.an C.the )2.--What are you going to do next month? --I am going to travel to Germany,which is European country. A.a B.an C.the ()3.We did four school about how much sleep we have every day. A.survey B.surveys C.surveies ()4.--Now we can't see so many in the field. --The environment is better than before. A.mouse B.mice C.mouses ()5.--How time flies!It is two since we met last. --So it is.I miss you so much. A.months B.monthes C.months' ()6.- do you go to the movies,Lucy? --Maybe once a month A.How far B.How long C.How often ()7. is it from your house to the bookstere? -It's about fifteen minutes'walk. A.How long B.How far C.How often ()8.--What do you usually do Sunday? ---I usually take exercise. A.on B.in C.at ()9.---We have studied here 2022 ---Yes,we will have to leave our lovely school and kind teachers. A.since B.in C.at )10.-School safety must come first all the time. -I can't agree with you more.We should learn how to protect at school. 第1页共13页 自信来自于实力 实力来自于努力 A.themselves B.yourselves C.ourselves ()11.-It is raining heavily but I don't have an umbrella with me. -Don't worry!I have got one.You can share A.yours B.ours C.mine ()12.-Could you tell me who the man wearing glasses is? -Certainly.He is coach.He teaches to play baseball. A.us;our B.ours;us C.our;us ()13.--The weather today is much warmer than of yesterday. ---We had better wear cool clothes. A.one B.it C.that ()14.-The Asian Winter Games Habin 2025 was a great success. --Oh,it is an honor for Harbin people A.ninteenth B.ninth C.nineth ()15.--How do you keep fit? --I live on floor.I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day. A.twelve B.the twelve C.the twelfth )16.-wonderful the music is!-Yes.It makes me relaxed after a busy day. A.How B.What a C.How a )17.--Why don't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine? --Sounds great. advice! A.What good B.How good C.What a good ()18.-The graduation ceremony on the afternoon of June 20th -Good luck to you! A.will be held B.was held C.will held ()19.-Why didn't you answer my phone? -Sorry,maybe I to the tape when you called me. A.listen B.listened C.was listening ()20.---Tom the library and he there for 10 minutes. ---Oh,I will go there,too. A.have gone to,have been to B.has gone to,has been C.has'gone to,has been in 第2页共13页 自信来自于实力 实力来自于努力 ()21.-I have seen the new film.It's very interesting. -Really?When you it?---I saw it last week. A.have,seen B.did,see C.will,see )22.--What did you do yesterday evening? --I to a birthday party and had a good time with my friends. A.invited B.am invited C.was invited ()23--Which sport do you prefer,volleyball basketball? --I prefer volleyball. A.or B.and C.but ()24.--I feel nervous about the coming exam. --You play computer games.After all,all work and no play make Jack a dull boy. A.may B.needn't C.mustn't )25.--Sarah,how can I get good grades in the coming exam? --Well,keep your cool and believe in yourself. the questions are,the more careful you should be A.The more easier B.The easier C.The more easily ()26.--What are they talking about? --They are talking about the greatest inventors made a big difference to our daily life. A.which has B.that have C.that has )27.--Qingdao is the most beautiful city I've ever been to. --So it is.Many international meetings are held there every year. A.that B.which C.what ()28.-I didn't know 2 -At9:00p.m. A.that you came back B.when you came back C.when did you come back )29.-Could you tell me ?-There is nothing but some old model planes. A.what's in the desk B.what can you see in the desk C.who in the desk is )30.-I wonder if you us for the English party tomorrow. 第3页共13页 自信来自于实力 实力来自于努力 -IfI free,I will go with you. A.will join,am B.will join,will be C.join,am ( )31.--We will say "Goodbye"to our teachers and classmates --Yes,we will from each other and set out on the new journey. A.separate B.search C.support ()32.--How can I improve my English grade in such a short period.dear teacher? --You had better a few after-school classes and remember all the new words.. A.cut up B.cut off C.cut out ()33.--This shirt is for my father as a gift on Father's Day. --We should never fail thanks to people around us. A.express B.to express C.expressing )34.--Boys and girls,cheer up and put in more effort to meet higher of our strict teachers. -OK,we will.Only then can we improve our exam scores. A.standard B.position C.community )35.---I have left my at home.What shall I do? ---We must go back,or we can't board the plane. A.passage B.passport C.pioneer ()36.---I got up late. ---You must manage to school on time. A.to get B.getting C.get )37.The in our school are so interesting. A.causes B.courses C.courage )38.--Would you like to be an when you grow up? ---Yes,I hope to study science and physics. A.engineer B.actress C.scientist )39.Short are so popular that everyone likes watching them. A.videos B.victories C.products )40.--What are you going to do for the City Park Clean-up Day? …We plan to_ the notices about helping clean up the city park when school is over. 第4页共13页 自信来自于实力 实力来自于努力 A.run out B.give out C.take out 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） Dear Graduates of Grade 4, Today,as we stand here at the end of one journey and the start of41.I want to say:Congratulations!You've laughed,learned,and grown together,and now you're ready to42 your wings.This moment isn't just an ending.Instead,it's a beautiful beginning. Do you remember the first day of Grade 4?Some of you may be a little nervous, but 43 for knowledge.Over this year,you've experienced math problems, English spelling difficulties,and learning 44.Luckily,all the teachers have always been there to help you.Do you remember sharing school things when your classmates left 45at home?Do you remember cheering for teachers in the volleyball games?Or Do you remember helping clean up the teachers'offices_ 46?You are not only our students but also our closest friends As you 47to senior high school,remember three things:First,be brave enough to try new things.The life in senior high school will be full of more challenges.Don't be afraid to raise your hand,join a club,or say"hello"to someone new.Every try is a step toward success.Second,keep your kindness alive.The world needs more kids who help others,share smiles,and stand up for what's right.A small "Are you okay?"or a helping hand can make someone's day brighter,48 treat the people around with warmth and kindness.Third,keep learning with an open and active mind.The world is full of wonders-books to read,skills to 49 people to meet.50 you stick to learning,anything is possible.Believe in yourself. Remember,no matter how far you go,your teachers sincerely wish you to be better.The future is yours Thank you,and congratulations again! 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 )41.A.another B.the other C.other ()42.A.shine B.spread C.speed ()43.A.thankful B.tired C.thirsty 第5页共13页 自信来自于实力 实力来自于努力 (）44.A.pressure B.present C.progress ()45.A.themselves B.theirs C.them ()46.A.recently B.luckily C.patiently ()47.A.set out B.set up C.set away ()48.A.s0 B.but C.though ()49.A.repair B.develop C.remain )50.A.As well as B.As soon as C.As long as 三.阅读理解（本题共20分。51-55小题，每小题1分：56-60小题，每小题2分： 61-65小题，每小题1分) (A) I was visiting my grandpa's farm in Kansas,and Grandpa sent me into the woods to pick up pecans(for us to enjoy later.I wasn't about to let him down.So I had to go alone. Plunk!I dropped another pecan into my basket.Then a gentle autumn wind blew some more off the tree.I ran to pick them up.Ah!Pecan picking was hard.My basket was only half full. Then something caught my eye:a squirrel(an animal)picked up a pecan,climbed up a tree and disappeared into a large hole.A moment later,the squirrel climbed down to the ground to pick another pecan.Once again,he took the pecan back to his secret hiding place inside the hollow (of the tree. Not so secret anymore,I thought.I ran over to the tree and found the hollow was filled with sweet pecans.They were right there for the taking.This was my chance. Without thinking twice,I took all the pecans from the hollow.Now the basket was full! I was so proud of myself.I couldn't wait to show Grandpa all of the pecans I'd collected. Grandpa took a look at my basket."Well,how did you find so many,Jimmy?"I told him how I'd followed the squirrel and taken the pecans from his hiding place.Grandpa praised me for finding out something about the squirrel's habits.Then he did something that surprised me.He handed the basket back to me and put his arm gently around my shoulders "That squirrel worked very hard to collect his winter food."he said."Now that all of 第6页共13页 自信来自于实力 实力来自于努力 his pecans are gone.don't you think that little squirrel will be very hungry when it gets cold?""But a good man should never take advantage of someone else's hard work,even the squirrel's." Suddenly I felt as hollow as that old tree.The image (of that hungry squirrel wouldn't leave my mind.There was only one thing I could do. 根据短文内容判断正、误（正确涂A,错误涂B)。 ( )51.The writer went to the woods at the beginning of the story to feed the squirrel. ()52.The writer was proud of himself because he filled his basket with so many pecans )53.We know from the passage,all of the squirrels in the hollow were taken away. ( )54.The possible ending to the story is the writer put none of the pecans back into the hole. ()55.The main idea of the passage is we should value anyone else's hard work besides animals. (B) An electronic book-known as an e-book-is the text and art of a book published( 版)in digital(数码)form.Some say the convenience(方便)of a digital book beats the benefits of reading a real book that is a book printed on paper.Is that true? A famous writer once wrote,"You can find magic wherever you look.Sit back and relax.All you need is a book!"Back then,of course,he meant a book printed on paper. but today that's not the only way to read one.People can choose to read a real book,or they can read an e-book on an e-reader device (or a computer.Many people like reading e-books because they are convenient and easy to carry. However,a real book can never be replaced().There is nething better than the feel of a real book,from the weight of it in your hand to the satisfaction of turning each page.It's part of the experience of reading-just like going to a library or bookstore and turning the pages of a book freely.Scrolling (through a device isn't the same.And not every kind of book translates well to digital.Besides,e-books can require expensive devices that need to be charged ()as well as Internet to download books.That's not always possible,or convenient..What's more,when reading a real book,you can feel a pleasure of the mind,which will help you get information and remember it more 第7页共13页 自信来自于实力 实力来自于努力 effectively.And it has advantages towards developing the communication skills and unlock our imagination. In 2022,sales of e-books in the US totaled about 1 billion,while real books sales hit $9.1 billion.In a survey,20%of Americans who read books chose e-books,while most still prefer real books.Besides,research shows that understanding improves when people read books in print,unlike in digital form. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ()56.Why do some people like reading e-books? A.E-books proyide more understanding B.B.E-books are convenient and easy to carry. C.E-books increase printing costs and paper use. )57.What can we know from paragraph 3? A.People are too busy to read a real book. B.All the real books can be translated well to digital. C.It is enjoyable to read real books in a library ()58.According to the survey in 2022,the number of Americans who read real books was times as big as the number of Americans who read e-books. A.four B.three C.two ()59.What's the purpose of listing numbers in the last paragraph? A.To stress the importance of reading books. B.To show the popularity of reading real books. C.To give examples of American best-selling books. ()60.What's the main idea of the text? A.E-books have more advantages than real books. B.Reading books is a good habit. C.Real books benefit us in many ways. (C) With the development of science,farmers use different ways to plant their crops 稼) 61？ 第8页共13页 自信来自于实力 实力来自于努力 Many of them use chemicals(化学品)to kill weeds(杂草).The trouble is,these chemicals also kill other lives,pollute rivers and are bad for the fields.62.This kind of robot can cut weeds better.The robot is really smart because it only kills weeds but not crops. 63 Several cameras are built into the robot.The cameras facing the ground take photos to help the robot"see"the plants that it passes. The robot compares each photo to a library of plant photos to decide on which plants are weeds. Robot arms move into position to give a small dose of chemical on the weeds. It is easy for robots to get energy(能量).64 How the robot will develop? The scientists do not want to just stop at the achievement they have made.65 The improved model of robots will exactly discover weeds and dig them out instead of chemicals. Robots could be programmed to leave some harmless weeds in the fields to support wild life living there. 根据短文内容，将下方框内的句子还原到文章空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每 个选项只能用一次) A.But scientists have created a farm robot. B.Its energy can be from the sun. C.Where the robot is used? D.They're working on the new designs()to improve the model. E.How the robot works? F.How do farmers usually kill.weeds in the fields? 四、交际应用（本题共5分，每小题1分） 从A一G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多 余的) A:Hey,Henry. A:What happened? B:Hi,Bill.Come in and take a seat. B:You did a very good job C:I had a headache in the morning. A:I didn't see you at school today. 66 D:I am here to help you. E:Have you had a physics class? 第9页共13页 F:Anything interesting at school? G:What a pity! 自信来自于实力 实力来自于努力 B:I went to a speech competition A:Great.Did you win? B:Yes.I won the first place. A:67 I always know you can do it. B:Thanks. 68 A:Yes.We had an exciting geography class.We learned much about places of interest around China. B:69 I missed it. A:Cheer up,Henry 70 I have the textbook with me. B:Thank you,Bill.It's really kind of you. A:You are welcome. 66. 67 68 69】 70 五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1分) 先阅读(A)(B)(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务 (A) others'nervous,influence,requires,properly,polite In our daily lives,every period of time and every choice we make can have something to do with parts of society. First,research and search are tools that help us learn.When doing a school project, we search for information online or in books.Good research71careful steps-we need to describe facts clearly and avoid copying72work.This not only helps us achieve good grades but also trains our thinking skills. Then,service is about helping others.Whether volunteering in a library or cleaning a park,small acts of service73 those around us.For example,a volunteer at a cinema who guides people politely makes the movie experience better.Such proper behavior shows respect and makes society warmer. Meeting new people may make us74,but it's a chance to grow.When doing an interview for a school newspaper,we learn to ask questions and listen.Even if we feel a shame for making mistakes at first,practicing helps us remain ealm.Each interaction( 第10页共13页