期末Unit 2 No Rules,No Order单元复习课件 2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语下册

Unit 2 No Rules,No Order 人教版英语七年级下册 单元复习 单词短语过关 01 重点句型过关 02 语法点过关 03 知识点过关 04 写作指导 04 目录 单词短语过关 第一部分 单词短语过关 1. ______有礼貌的 adj.→ ________adv.有礼貌地→________ adj.不礼貌的 2.______ 安静地 adv. →_________adj.安静的 3. ________声音; 噪声 n. →__________adj.喧闹的; 吵闹的 4. _________不快乐的 adj.→ __________adj.快乐的→ _________n.开心; 幸福 5. __________较好的/地 adj./ adv → ________ adj.好的→ _______adv.好; 令人满意地 6. __________人 n.→__________adj.个人的; 私人的 7. _______ 创建; 建造 v.→________ n.建筑物; 房子 polite politely impolite quiet quietly noise noisy unhappy happy happiness better good well personal build building person 单词短语过关 8. _______放松; 休息 v.→_________adj.令人放松的→ _________adj.放松的; 轻松的 9.________ 建议; 意见 n.→___________v.建议 10. _________不整洁的 adj.→__________adj.整洁的 11.__________ v.训练;练习→ ___________(名词) 12.________ v. &n.匆忙→ ___________(单三) 13._________ adj.缺席的；不在的→ ___________(名词) relax relaxing relaxed advice advise untidy tidy pracise practice hurry hurries absent absence 单词短语过关 mobile phone　 late for　 wear the school uniforms 　 jump the queue 　 put up one’s hand　 think about　 单词短语过关 1. __________ 遵循规则 2. ___________当然 3. _________ 准时 4. ___________想要 5. ________________ 尊重某人 6. ________________接我的电话 7. ____________ 不得不 8. _______________ 借出某物给某人 9.________________把某物带到某地 follow rules of course on time would like treat sb with respect answer my phone have to lend sb sth bring sth to sp 10.____________关掉(水、电或煤气) 11. ____________________感谢(做)某事 12. _________________ 在餐厅 13. _______________ 等待某人的轮次 14. _______________感觉不舒服 15. _______________ 缺席;不在 16. _________________系上你的安全带 17. _______________保持安静 18. _______________制造噪音 19. _______________对……有害 turn off thanks for ( doing) sth in the dining hall wait sb's turn don't feel well absent from put on your seat belt keep quiet make noise be bad for 20.__________________ 整理床铺;铺床 21. __________________急忙赶到某处 22. __________________ (与某人一起)闲逛;常去某处 23. __________________ 在工作日 24. ___________________成为一个更好的人 25. __________________________________向你的同学和老师表示尊重 26. _________________ 集中(注意力、精力等)于 27. _________________________ 树立校风 make sb’s/the bed hurry to sp hang out ( with sb) on weekdays become a better person show respect for your class and teacher focus on build school spirit 28. _____________ 太多规则 29. _______________________让我的桌子变得不整洁 30. ______________ 看电视 31. ________________ 遛狗 32. ___________________ 练习小提琴 33. ______________ 玩的开心 34. ________________对……有好处 too many rules let my desk get untidy watch TV walk the dog practise the violin have fun be good for I. 单项填空。 （A）1. UNICEF（联合国儿童基金会） helps 　　　　a better world for children all over the world.   A. build B. treat C. carry D. kill （C）2. —Shenzhou⁃18 with three astronauts was launched（被发射） on 25 April， 2024. It’s such an exciting event. —Yes. And the astronauts are our heroes（英雄）. I want to be a useful 　　　　like them.   A. locker B. brush C. person D. symbol A C （D）3. —Why can’t we use the mobile phone in class？ —Because we need to 　　　　learning.   A. blow out B. look at C. wait for D. focus on （C）4. —Eric， why is your room so 　　　　？   —We had a birthday party in it last night. A. huge B. dangerous C. untidy D. polite （C）5. My brother 　　　　playing basketball after school every day. He is good at it.   A. makes B. helps C. practises D. wants D C C （C）6. Don’t eat 　　　　drink in class.   A. and B. but C. or D. so （A）7. —Can I 　　　　my phone in class？  —No， you can’t. A. answer B. pick C. guess D. follow （B）8. You should 　　　　the lights after you go to bed.   A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down C A B Ⅱ. 根据句意及首字母和汉语提示完成句子。 1. My parents ask me to treat everyone with respect　（尊重）.   2. I think kids should follow　（遵守） parents’ advice.   3. Teachers say we must be polite　（有礼貌的） to each other.   4. On school days， students need to wear the school uniform　（校服）.   5. Don’t litter　（乱扔） and keep your school clean and tidy.   espect　 ollow　 olite　 niform　 itter　 单词短语过关 ⅡI. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Thank you for telling　（tell） me about the homework.   2. Linda arrives　（arrive） home and helps her mother make dinner.   3. Would you like to come　（come） to my party on Sunday？   4. We have to put our things in our locker/lockers　（locker）.   5. It’s Tom’s first　（one） day at school in China. 6. Can you give some advice　（advice） to me about learning English？    telling　 arrives　 to come　 locker/lockers　 first　 7. Teachers say we should talk quietly　（quiet） in the library.   quietly　 advice　 第二部分 重点句型过关 1.没有规则就没有秩序。______________________ 2.上学不要迟到，准时到达。_____ _____ ______ _____ school. ____________________. 3.如果你想问老师问题,请举手。 ______________ if you want to ask your teacher a question. 4. 萨莉在学校不能穿她自己的夹克。她必须穿校服。 Sally mustn't wear her own jacket at school. She ______ _____ ______ _____ ___________. 5.不要乱丢垃圾。保持你的学校干净、整洁。Don’t _______._________your school ______ and ______. 6.禁止进食或饮水。 No __________________. 重点句型过关 eating or drinking No rules, no order. Don't be late for Arrive on time Put up your hand has to wear the uniform litter Keep clean tidy 7. 当我在学校的时候,我也不能在课堂上使用手机。 ________ I'm at school, I _________ use my phone in class ___________. 8.我只有练完钢琴才能打篮球。 I can only ____________ after I ________ the piano. 9.你不能在课堂上使用手机，因为你需要集中精力学习。 You can’t use your phone in class because you _______________________. 10.你对每条规则有什么建议？ What is your _______ _______ each rule? 11.那是对你的班级和老师的尊重。 That ________ ________ _______ your class and teacher. 重点句型过关 When mustn't either play basketball practise need to focus on learning advice for shows respect for 重点句型过关 12.--你想要吃一颗糖吗？ --不，谢谢。 --_____ ______ _______ a sweet? -- No,thank you. 13.我们不得不关掉它们，并把它们放在储物柜里。 We ____ ____ ______ them ____ and ______ them ___ other lockers. 14.--玛丽能在走廊里跑吗？ --不，她不能。她得在走廊上走。 --____ Mary ____ in the hallway? --____,she _____.She _____ _____ _____ in the hallway. Would you like have to turn off keep in Can run No can’t has to walk 第三部分 语法点过关 1. 祈使句 语法点精讲 can can表示许可或请求，多用于口语，意为“可以，能”。如： —Can I use your computer？ —Of course，you can. must must意为“必须”，表示说话人的主观看法，主要用于肯定句和疑问句。must的否定形式mustn’t表示禁止，意为“不能，不许”。如：You mustn’t be late for school. have to have to意为“必须，不得不”，侧重于客观上的需要。1.当句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数时，用has to。如：Tom has to practise the guitar every day. 2.否定结构为don’t have to，当句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数时，用doesn’t have to。如：You don’t have to tell me about that. I don’t care. 2. 情态动词 【语法专练】 Ⅰ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Do　（do） your homework right now（立刻）.   2. Please be　（be） quiet.   3. Don’t let　（not let） the dog come in.   4. No swimming（swim）！ It is dangerous.   5. Stop talking　（talk）！ Teacher is coming. 6.  As students， we can’t ring　（bring） phones to class. 7. _________ (not be) late for our family dinner. Do　 be　 Don’t let　 swimming talking　 bring　 Don’t be　 Ⅱ. 根据句意， 用have to、don’t have to、can、can’t、must或mustn’t填空。 6. I can’t　　arrive late for class. I must/have to　　be on time.   7. I have to　　keep my hair short and wear a school uniform.   8. I must/have to　　listen to my teachers carefully in class. I can’t/mustn’t　　talk with my partner.   9. I can’t/mustn’t　　be noisy in the classroom. I must/have to　　 be quiet.   10. I can’t/mustn’t　　eat in the classroom. I must　　 eat in the dining hall.   can’t　 must/have to　 have to　 must/have to　 can’t/mustn’t　 can’t/mustn’t　 must/have to can’t/mustn’t　 must Ⅲ. 单项填空。 （C）1. 　　　　me a chance（机会） and I’ll bring you a surprise.   A. Gives B. Giving C. Give D. To give （B）2. —Don’t play near the classroom， please. —　　　　.   A. Yes，I do B. Sorry， I won’t C. No， I don’t D. Not at all C B （D）3. —Can we wear a hat in class？ —　　　　. It’s not polite.   A. Yes， we can B. No， we don’t C. Yes， we do D. No， we can’t （C）4. Let him 　　　　bring the smart phone to school next time.   A. don’t B. doesn’t C. not D. isn’t D C 第四部分 知识点过关 1.arrive;get to 与reach辨析 arrive 不及物动词， 后常接介词 in （大地方）或 at（小地方） She will arrive in New York at noon. get to get为不及物动词, to为介词, get to +地点名词。若接地点副词则省略 to Tina gets to the zoo by bike. reach 及物动词，后常接地点名词 He reached Beijing yesterday. 知识点过关 2.either, also与 too辨析 考点 用法 例句 either 用于否定句中，位于句末，其前可用逗号隔开，也可不用 I don't like this song, and she doesn't either. 我不喜欢这首歌，她也不喜欢。 also 用于肯定句中，位于实义动词之前，系动词、情态动词或助动词之后 My parents love me. I also love them. 我父母爱我。我也爱他们。 too 用于肯定句中，位于句末，其前可用逗号隔开，也可不用 I like playing volleyball, and she likes it too. 我喜欢打排球，她也喜欢。 leave 的用法 留下 (1) leave sth.for sb.给某人留下某物 She leaves these books for you.她把这些书留给了你。 (2) leave sth. at/in sp.把某物留在某地 (1) leave sp.离开某地 (2) leave for sp.动身去某地 He leaves for New York.他出发去纽约了。 离开 4.borrow, lend与 keep辨析 考点 意义及用法 示例 borrow 借入；常用短语borrow sth from sb Alice borrowed a book from her brother.爱丽丝从她弟弟那里借了一本书。 lend 借出；常用短语lend sth to sb或lend sb sth Tom lent the book to me. 汤姆把这本书借给了我。 keep 保存； 保留;延续性动词， 表示借多长时间 How long can I keep the book?这本书我可以借多久？ practise的用法 practise+动词-ing形式 表示练习某种技能或活动。 如：I practise playing the piano every day.我每天练习弹钢琴。 可以用来表示特定的练习。 如：She practises yoga in the morning.她早晨练习瑜伽。 5.practise的用法 practise+某项活动 practise作动词，意为“训练；练习”，其名词形式为practice，意为“练习”。 考点 意义 on time 意为“按时；准时”，指按规定或指定的时间做了某事 in time 意为“及时”，指赶在恰当的时间做了某事，没有迟到或接近规定的时间 6.on time与 in time辨析 如： The plane takes off on time.飞机按时起飞。 An ambulance arrives in time.一辆救护车及时赶到。 考点 意义 turn off 多指切断水、电流、煤气，关掉电视等，其反义短语是turn on close 多指关上门、窗、柜子、盒子、抽屉、书本等，其反义词是open 7.turn off 及相关词组用法 turn off意为“关闭；关掉”，通常指关闭电器、设备或灯光等，为“动作十副词”型短语，当其后的宾语为名词时，该名词放在off前后均可；当其后的宾语为代词时，该代词必须放在turn与off之间。 1).turn off与close辨析:turn off与close都可表示“关闭”，其区别如下： 2).turn的相关短语 01 03 02 04 05 turn turn on意为“打开（开关、电源等）” turn off意为“关闭（开关、电源等）” turn around 转身 turn up 意为“调高（音量）” turn down 意为“调低（音量）” “穿”的用法 表状态 (1) wear+衣服、首饰等 Tomorrow is Monday.Remember to wear your uniform. 明天是周一，记得穿校服。 (2) (be)in+颜色/衣服 The man in black is a football coach. 穿黑衣服的那个人是一位足球教练。 (1) put on+衣服 He puts on his coat and goes out.他穿上外套出去了。 (2) dress+人 Please dress the children right now. 请立即给孩子们穿上衣服。 表动作 8.“穿”的用法 ( ) 1.—I will_______ Wuhan this afternoon. — Great! Call me when you ________ here. A. arrive at; get B. arrive in; get C. get to; arrive at D. get to; get to ( ) 2. They will ________ the meeting room on time. Don' t worry. A. arrive B. get C. reach D. return ( ) 3. I can speak English. I can____play soccer. And Frank can play soccer, ______ . A. too; also B. also; too C. too; either D. also; either ( ) 4. In Harbin, people always _____hats in winter because it's very cold. A. wear B. wears C. puts on D. put on B C B A 一、单项选择 ( ) 5.— Could you please _________me your ping-pong bat? — Sure. I don't need it these days. You can_______ it for a week. A. borrow; lend B. lend; borrow C. borrow; keep D. lend; keep ( ) 6.— Tim_____ the guitar very well in the School Talent Show yesterday. —I think so. He practices ______it every day. A. plays, play B. played; playing C. played; to play D. play, playing ( ) 7.— May I _____ your English book? — Sorry, I lent it ______Linda yesterday. She didn't return it to me. A. borrow; from B. lend; from C. lend; to D. borrow; to ( ) 8.. Please______ the radio. I can't focus my mind on my homework. A. turn off B. turn on C. turn down D. turn up D B D A 第五部分 写作指导 写作指导 主题分析 “人与社会”主题范畴中“社会服务与人际沟通”这一主题群 01 / 主题语境 “班级与学校规则，规则意识” 02 / 子主题 谈论学校的一些规章制度或家规。体裁多为说明文或议论文。 03 / 常见的写作任务 ① As students, we must follow the rules ② Different schools have different rules. ① When we're in school, we mustn't use our phones. ② In class, we should be quiet and focus on learning. ③ I must make my bed after I get up. ④ When we meet our teachers, we should say hello to them. ① The rules are hard to keep, but they can help us become better people. ② Let's follow the rules and build a strong school spirit. ③ I think rules are very important in our lives.They're strict but helpful. 写作指导 素材积累 开头句： 中间句： 结尾句： 写作指导 审题指导 1.文体：议论文 2.人称：以第一人称为主 3.时态：一般过去时 4.写作要点： 明确写作要点，注意不要遗漏自己的看法和理由，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 作为学生，你们应该遵守学校的各项规章 制度。你们学校都有哪些规定呢?你觉得它们 是否合理呢?请以“My School Rules”为题，写一篇短文简单介绍一些你们的校规，并谈谈你的看法和理由。词数不少于70。 内容提示： 1. What are the rules in your school? 2. What do you think of the rules? 参考词汇：follow the rules遵守规则，get up起床，be late for迟到，be quiet安静，be kind to对……友好 写作指导 思路点拨 My School Trip Beginning Body Ending As students. we must follow the rules. 1.get up early, can't be late;2.mustn't use our phones;3. be quiet and focus on learning;4. keep our classroom clean and tidy;5. finish our homework on time; 6 .wear our school uniforms;7. be kind to...and treat...with respect Let's follow the rules and build a strong school spirit. My School Rules There are many rules in our school. As students, we 1 must follow the rules. First, we must get up early and can't be late for class.When we're in school, we mustn't use our phones. In class, we should be quiet and focus on learning. We should also keep our classroom clean and tidy.Then, after class, we should finish our homework on time. One more thing, we have to wear our school uniforms on weekdays. Besides, we should be kind to our classmates and treat our teachers with respect. The rules are hard to keep, but they can help us become better people. Let's follow the rules and build a strong school spirit. 写作指导 范文赏析 Thanks for listening $$