湖北武汉2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（六）（含批注、讲解）-【一线课堂】七年级英语下册同步分层作业（人教版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（六） （人教版2024，湖北武汉专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分） 第一部分听力部分 （略） 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1．—________ did you visit the Palace Museum with, Linda? —I visited there with my parents. A．When B．Who C．How D．Where 2．—________ was your school trip? —It was very great. A．How B．Where C．When D．Why 3．—________ is the Chengdu Museum from the people’s park? —It’s about five minutes if you take a bus. A．How far B．How long C．How much 4．On the school trip, we ________ some cows and ________ apples last week. A．saw; picked B．see; pick C．see; picked 5．—How did you feel on your trip to the countryside, Mike? —Very nice. The air is very ________ and the water is very clean. A．fresh B．cheap C．beautiful D．important 6．—________ is the weather like today? —It’s sunny. Some boys ________ kites in the park. A．What; are flying B．How; are flying C．What; fly 7．My friend Jim gets a ________ from Mrs. Smith. She says she will come to teach us to play the piano tomorrow. A．message B．rule C．question D．job 8．Mum is busy all the time. There’s ________ housework. A．much too B．too many C．many too D．too much 9．Kangkang and I enjoyed ______ in Zhongshan Park last Saturday. A．myself B．himself C．ourselves 10．I often walk ______ the river after dinner with my parents. A．along B．above C．below D．behind 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Ping is a little boy. He loves flowers and is also very 11 at growing plants. He can make his house very beautiful. The people in the country all love flowers, too. 12 plant flowers everywhere. The king is 13 and he needs a successor (继任者). He loves flowers so much. One day, he has a good 14 . The one who can show his best flowers in a year’s time will be the successor. So every child 15 a special seed (种子). Ping is very 16 because he can grow the most beautiful flowers. He plants the seed in a pot and 17 it every day. But 18 many days, no plant grows. He 19 some black soil (土) into the pot. But no green thing comes out, yet. He uses all the 20 , but there’s no help. After one year, every boy shows 21 flowers to the king. 22 in Ping’s hands is an empty (空的) pot. The king comes to 23 him, “Why do you bring an empty pot?” “I watered it every day, but it didn’t sprout (发芽).” Ping answers. The king is very excited, so he 24 all his people, “Now I find the 25 person as the successor. All the cooked (被煮过) seeds can not grow.” 11．A．good B．nice C．fine D．bad 12．A．He B．She C．It D．They 13．A．tall B．fat C．old D．thin 14．A．idea B．rule C．habit D．sport 15．A．eats B．gets C．finds D．likes 16．A．lazy B．happy C．free D．busy 17．A．draws B．writes C．waters D．cleans 18．A．before B．after C．from D．on 19．A．adds (加) B．buys C．cuts D．saves 20．A．bikes B．trips C．ways D．jobs 21．A．delicious B．beautiful C．straight D．quick 22．A．So B．Or C．And D．But 23．A．call B．ask C．visit D．meet 24．A．looks at B．shouts to C．pays for D．wakes up 25．A．cool B．real C．cute D．right 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A It’s important to know how to talk to people in real life. Today, we often talk to people online (在网上). So we also need to know about the rules for talking online. Here are some of them. First, don’t say bad things online. Being polite online is the same as being polite in real life. If you don’t say bad things to someone’s face, don’t say them online. Second, don’t say too many unnecessary (不必要的) words. If you use too many of them, people can’t get what you are trying to say. So, it’s best to say short and clear (清楚的) sentences. Then people can know what you want to say more easily. Third, don’t give the names, phone numbers or pictures of your classmates, teachers or family to people online. It can be dangerous. The same is true for yourself. Learn about these rules, and you’ll do a good job when talking online. 26．From Paragraph 1, we know it’s ________ to know about the rules for talking online. A．easy B．relaxing C．important D．interesting 27．What’s the first rule for talking online? A．Be open to people B．Be polite to people. C．Don’t say unnecessary words. D．Don’t give your personal information. 28．How many rules for talking online does the writer talk about? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five 29．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 30．Which is the best title of this passage? A．How to talk with people in real life. B．The rules of talking online. C．Learn some rules and get a good job. D．How to talk with others. B To: jenny@ compmail.cn From: liming@ net.cn Date:01/03 9:08p. m. Subject: Plan for the Trip Hi, Jenny, I’m excited to hear from you! I am happy that you and Danny will come to China and learn about the Silk Road with us! We will travel along the Silk Road together. Wang Mei and I will meet you in Beijing. Our first stop will be Xi’an. How far is it from Beijing to Xi’an? It’s more than 1,000 kilometers. This trip will be very special. The Silk Road is more than 6,000 kilometers long! But we don’t have enough (足够的) time to finish it all. We can only see part of it. We’ll learn about the history and culture of China along the way. I will send you the plan (计划) for our trip. Your friend, Li Ming Plan for the TripDays 1~2         Arrive in Beijing and take a train to Xi’an Days 3~4         Visit Xi’an and the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) Days 5~6         Visit Lanzhou and the Yellow River Days 7~8         Visit Dunhuang Days 9~10       Come back to Beijing and leave Beijing 31．This writing is ______. A．An e-mail B．a letter C．from Jenny to Li Ming D．a story 32．Why will Jenny and Danny come to China? A．Because they want to meet Li Ming. B．Because they want to travel along the Silk Road. C．Because they want to work in China. D．Because they want to visit their grandparents. 33．What will be their second stop along the Silk Road? A．Dunhuang. B．Lanzhou. C．Beijing. D．Xi’an. 34．Why won’t they finish all of the Silk Road? A．Because the trip is boring. B．Because Xi’an is very far from Beijing. C．Because they don’t have enough money. D．Because they don’t have enough time. 35．How many days will Jenny and Danny stay in China? A．About four days. B．About six days. C．About ten days. D．About a month. C Look at the photo! A worker in the Richmond Wildlife Center is doing her best to act (扮演) like a mother fox (狐狸). The workers there take turns feeding a baby fox every two to four hours. When the workers feed the fox, they always wear a fox mask (面具). And they never make a sound. Why do they do like that? A man found the animal on the street on February 29th, when he was taking his dog for a walk. He thought she was a baby cat at first. So the man took the baby animal to the Richmond SPCA．The Richmond SPCA takes in cats and dogs with no home and finds homes for them. But the worker there told him she was a fox. Later, the man took the baby fox to the Richmond Wildlife Center. The workers helped look for the baby fox’s mother, but they didn’t find her. To make the baby fox feel better (更好的), the workers at the center put a red toy fox near her. “We will take the baby fox to the wild (野外) some day, so we don’t want her to get too close to people,” one of the workers said. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．The man was ________ when he found the baby fox. A．walking his cat B．walking his dog C．feeding his cat D．feeding his dog 37．What do we know about the toy fox? A．How much it is. B．What size it is. C．What color it is. D．How heavy it is. 38．The following are four Chinese meanings (意思) of the word “close” in the dictionary. What does the word “close” mean in this passage?   ①密集的          ②亲近的        ③严厉的        ④仔细的 A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 39．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．The workers found the mother of the baby fox. B．The man knew the animal was a fox when he saw her. C．The man is a worker at the Richmond SPCA． D．The workers keep quiet when they feed the baby fox. 40．Where can we read the passage? A．In a picture book. B．In a storybook. C．In a newspaper. D．In a guidebook. 第Ⅰ卷（非选择题，共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空。 them   about   children   when   healthy Mr. Brown works in an office. He is 41 fifty years old. He likes to eat meat and cakes very much. So his 42 often buy some for him. He doesn’t like doing sports. He only watches 43 on TV. So he gets fatter and fatter. Now it’s difficult for him to walk. One day, he goes to see a doctor. The doctor looks over him carefully and then says, “There is something wrong with your heart, Mr. Brown. It’s not 44 for you to eat too much sugar and meat. You’d better eat some vegetables for each meal.” “That’s easy, doctor. ”says Mr. Brown. “But 45 should I eat it? Before a meal or after a meal?” 六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It’s Saturday afternoon. My grandparents, my parents, my sister and I are at home. We are all busy. What are my grandparents doing? Oh, my grandfather is 46 (exercise). He is playing with two 47 (ball). My grandmother is reading a newspaper 48 (happy). She is reading a story in it. The story is 49 (interest). And my father is watching TV. He is watching CCTV news. It’s his favorite show. My mother is in the kitchen. She is cooking. She can 50 (cook) delicious food. She is a good mother. I love 51 (she) very much. My sister Jill is listening to music in my room. She likes music and she can play 52 guitar and the piano. She is good 53 singing. She wants 54 (be) a singer. What am I doing? I’m using the computer, 55 I’m not playing games. I’m writing an e-mail. 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分) 56．假如你是王宁，你准备参加学校英语角举办的“家乡美”征文大赛。请根据以下提示，以“My hometown”为题，写一篇作文。 写作要点： 1. Where is your hometown? 2. How’s the weather in your hometown? 3. What do you like to do in your hometown in four seasons? 要求： 1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包括所有的写作要点，可适当发挥； 3.不得使用真实姓名和校名； 4.词数70左右。 My hometown ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（六） （人教版2024，湖北武汉专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分） 第一部分听力部分 （略） 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1．—________ did you visit the Palace Museum with, Linda? —I visited there with my parents. A．When B．Who C．How D．Where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——琳达，你和谁一起参观了故宫博物院？——我和我的父母一起参观了那里。 考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候；Who谁；How怎样；Where在哪里。根据回答“with my parents”可知，此处应是询问“和谁”，用who来提问。故选B。 2．—________ was your school trip? —It was very great. A．How B．Where C．When D．Why 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的学校旅行怎么样？——非常好。 特殊疑问词。how怎么；where哪里；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“It was very great.”可知，此处提问学校郊游怎么样。故选A。 3．—________ is the Chengdu Museum from the people’s park? —It’s about five minutes if you take a bus. A．How far B．How long C．How much 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——成都博物馆离人民公园有多远？——如果乘公交车大约需要五分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How long多久；How much多少钱。根据“It’s about five minutes if you take a bus.”可知，询问的是距离。故选A。 4．On the school trip, we ________ some cows and ________ apples last week. A．saw; picked B．see; pick C．see; picked 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——上周，在学校旅行中，我们看到了一些牛并采摘了苹果。 考查动词的时态。根据“last week”可知，动作发生在过去，因此谓语动词需使用过去式。句中两个动词由连词and连接，共享主语we，应保持时态一致。see的过去式是saw，pick的过去式是picked。故选A。 5．—How did you feel on your trip to the countryside, Mike? —Very nice. The air is very ________ and the water is very clean. A．fresh B．cheap C．beautiful D．important 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——迈克，你觉得这次乡村旅行怎么样？——非常好。空气非常新鲜，水也很干净。    考查形容词辨析。fresh新鲜的；cheap便宜的；beautiful美丽的；important重要的。根据“The air is very...and the water is very clean”可知，乡村的空气特点是“新鲜”，与后文“水很干净”形成并列描述。故选A。 6．—________ is the weather like today? —It’s sunny. Some boys ________ kites in the park. A．What; are flying B．How; are flying C．What; fly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——今天的天气怎么样？——今天是晴天。一些男孩正在公园里放风筝。 考查情景交际和现在进行时。what什么；how怎么样。根据“...is the weather like today?”可知，此处询问天气怎么样，句式为“what is the weather like”。结合选项，“Some boys...kites in the park.”用现在进行时，谓语结构是be doing，主语是Some boys，此时be动词用are。故选A。 7．My friend Jim gets a ________ from Mrs. Smith. She says she will come to teach us to play the piano tomorrow. A．message B．rule C．question D．job 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的朋友吉姆收到了史密斯太太的一条消息。她说她明天会来教我们弹钢琴。 考查名词辨析。message消息；rule规则；question问题；job工作。根据下文“She says she will come to teach us to play the piano tomorrow.”可知，Mrs. Smith 告诉Jim她明天会来教钢琴，这是一种信息的传递。故选A。 8．Mum is busy all the time. There’s ________ housework. A．much too B．too many C．many too D．too much 【答案】D 【详解】句意：妈妈一直都很忙。有太多的家务活。 考查形容词短语辨析。much too太，修饰形容词或副词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；many too为错误搭配，不存在此短语；too much太多，修饰不可数名词。根据语境可知，此处是在描述家务活太多，且housework为不可数名词，所以应该用too much来修饰。故选D。 9．Kangkang and I enjoyed ______ in Zhongshan Park last Saturday. A．myself B．himself C．ourselves 【答案】C 【详解】句意：康康和我上周六在中山公园玩得很开心。 考查反身代词的用法。myself我自己；himself他自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“Kangkang and I”可知，主语为复数。故选C。 10．I often walk ______ the river after dinner with my parents. A．along B．above C．below D．behind 【答案】A 【详解】句意：晚饭后，我经常和父母沿着河边散步。 考查介词辨析。along沿着；above在……上；below在……下方；behind在……后面。walk along the river表示 “沿着河边散步”。故选A。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Ping is a little boy. He loves flowers and is also very 11 at growing plants. He can make his house very beautiful. The people in the country all love flowers, too. 12 plant flowers everywhere. The king is 13 and he needs a successor (继任者). He loves flowers so much. One day, he has a good 14 . The one who can show his best flowers in a year’s time will be the successor. So every child 15 a special seed (种子). Ping is very 16 because he can grow the most beautiful flowers. He plants the seed in a pot and 17 it every day. But 18 many days, no plant grows. He 19 some black soil (土) into the pot. But no green thing comes out, yet. He uses all the 20 , but there’s no help. After one year, every boy shows 21 flowers to the king. 22 in Ping’s hands is an empty (空的) pot. The king comes to 23 him, “Why do you bring an empty pot?” “I watered it every day, but it didn’t sprout (发芽).” Ping answers. The king is very excited, so he 24 all his people, “Now I find the 25 person as the successor. All the cooked (被煮过) seeds can not grow.” 11．A．good B．nice C．fine D．bad 12．A．He B．She C．It D．They 13．A．tall B．fat C．old D．thin 14．A．idea B．rule C．habit D．sport 15．A．eats B．gets C．finds D．likes 16．A．lazy B．happy C．free D．busy 17．A．draws B．writes C．waters D．cleans 18．A．before B．after C．from D．on 19．A．adds (加) B．buys C．cuts D．saves 20．A．bikes B．trips C．ways D．jobs 21．A．delicious B．beautiful C．straight D．quick 22．A．So B．Or C．And D．But 23．A．call B．ask C．visit D．meet 24．A．looks at B．shouts to C．pays for D．wakes up 25．A．cool B．real C．cute D．right 【答案】 11．A 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．B 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了国王用煮过的种子是否能种出花，来测试诚信的故事，告诉我们诚信重要性的道理。 11．句意：他喜欢花，也很擅长种植植物。 good擅长的；nice好的；fine美好的；bad坏的。根据“He loves flowers and is also very…at growing plants.”可知，此处表达他擅长种植物，be good at“擅长”，固定搭配。故选A。 12．句意：他们到处种花。 He他；She她；It它；They他们。根据“The people in the country all love flowers, too…plant flowers everywhere.”可知，这个国家的人们都喜欢花，由此可知，他们都种花。故选D。 13．句意：国王老了，他需要一个继任者。 tall高的；fat胖的；old老的；thin瘦的。根据“The king is…and he needs a successor.”可知，国王是因为年纪大，所以需要一个继承者。故选C。 14．句意：一天，他有了一个好主意。 idea主意；rule规则；habit习惯；sport运动。根据“One day, he has a good…The one who can show his best flowers in a year’s time will be the successor.”可知，此处指国王想到了一个主意，即谁能在一年后展示出他最好的花朵，谁就是继任者。故选A。 15．句意：所以每个孩子都会得到一颗特别的种子。 eats吃；gets得到；finds发现；likes喜欢。根据“So every child…a special seed.”可知，此处指每个孩子都得到一个种子来种花。故选B。 16．句意：平非常高兴，因为他能种出最漂亮的花。 lazy懒惰的；happy开心的；free免费的；busy繁忙的。根据“Ping is very…because he can grow the most beautiful flowers.”可知，此处指由于种出了最漂亮的花，所以他很开心。故选B。 17．句意：他把种子种在花盆里，每天浇水。 draws画画；writes写；waters浇水；cleans打扫。根据“He plants the seed in a pot and…it every day.”可知，此处指他每天给种子浇水。故选C。 18．句意：但是许多天后，没有植物生长。 before在……之前；after在……之后；from来自；on在……上。根据“But…many days, no plant grows.”可知，此处指很多天以后没有植物长出来。故选B。 19．句意：他往盆里加入了一些黑土。 adds添加；buys买；cuts切；saves节省。根据“He…some black soil into the pot.”可知，此处指他往盆里加土。故选A。 20．句意：他用尽了所有的方法，但是没有任何帮助。 bikes自行车；trips旅行；ways方法；jobs工作。根据“He uses all the…but there’s no help.”可知，此处指他用了很多方法，但是都没有用。故选C。 21．句意：一年后，每个男孩都向国王展示美丽的花朵。 delicious美味的；beautiful漂亮的；straight笔直的；quick快的。根据“After one year, every boy shows…flowers to the king.”可知，此处指每个男孩都展示自己种的漂亮的花。故选B。 22．句意：但是在平的手里是一个空花盆。 So所以；Or或者；And并且；But但是。根据“After one year, every boy shows…flowers to the king…in Ping’s hands is an empty pot.”可知，此处指别的男孩都种出了花朵，但是平没有种出来，表示转折。故选D。 23．句意：国王走到他面前问他，“你为什么带着一个空花盆？” call呼叫；ask询问；visit参观；meet遇见。根据“The king comes to…him, ‘Why do you bring an empty pot?’”可知，此处指国王询问他为什么带着一个空花盆。故选B。 24．句意：国王非常兴奋，于是他对所有的人喊道：“现在我找到了合适的人来继承王位。所有煮熟的种子都长不出来。” looks at看；shouts to大声喊；pays for支付；wakes up醒来。根据“The king is very excited, so he…all his people, ‘Now I find the…person as the successor. All the cooked seeds can not grow.’”可知，此处指国王由于找到合适的人，所以大声对所有人宣布此事。故选B。 25．句意：国王非常兴奋，于是他对所有的人喊道：“现在我找到了合适的人来继承王位。所有煮熟的种子都长不出来。” cool酷的；real真实的；cute可爱的；right合适的。根据“The king is very excited, so he…all his people, ‘Now I find the…person as the successor. All the cooked seeds can not grow.’”可知，此处指通过种子是否能种出花，国王找到了合适的继承人。故选D。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A It’s important to know how to talk to people in real life. Today, we often talk to people online (在网上). So we also need to know about the rules for talking online. Here are some of them. First, don’t say bad things online. Being polite online is the same as being polite in real life. If you don’t say bad things to someone’s face, don’t say them online. Second, don’t say too many unnecessary (不必要的) words. If you use too many of them, people can’t get what you are trying to say. So, it’s best to say short and clear (清楚的) sentences. Then people can know what you want to say more easily. Third, don’t give the names, phone numbers or pictures of your classmates, teachers or family to people online. It can be dangerous. The same is true for yourself. Learn about these rules, and you’ll do a good job when talking online. 26．From Paragraph 1, we know it’s ________ to know about the rules for talking online. A．easy B．relaxing C．important D．interesting 27．What’s the first rule for talking online? A．Be open to people B．Be polite to people. C．Don’t say unnecessary words. D．Don’t give your personal information. 28．How many rules for talking online does the writer talk about? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five 29．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 30．Which is the best title of this passage? A．How to talk with people in real life. B．The rules of talking online. C．Learn some rules and get a good job. D．How to talk with others. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．B 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了网上交流的三条规则。 26．细节理解题。根据“So we also need to know about the rules for talking online.”可知与人网上交流的规则也是很重要的。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“First, don’t say bad things online.”可知网上交流的第一条规则是有礼貌。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“First, don’t say bad things online.”、“Second, don’t say too many unnecessary (不必要的) words.”以及“Third, don’t give the names, phone numbers or pictures of your classmates, teachers or family to people online.”可知文章中作者谈到了三条网上交流的规则。故选B。 29．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出网上交流这个话题，第二、三、四段介绍了三条网上交流的规则，第五段总结全文，所以文章是“总分总”结构。故选D。 30．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了网上交流的一些规则，选项B“网上交谈的规则。”最合适作为标题。故选B。 B To: jenny@ compmail.cn From: liming@ net.cn Date:01/03 9:08p. m. Subject: Plan for the Trip Hi, Jenny, I’m excited to hear from you! I am happy that you and Danny will come to China and learn about the Silk Road with us! We will travel along the Silk Road together. Wang Mei and I will meet you in Beijing. Our first stop will be Xi’an. How far is it from Beijing to Xi’an? It’s more than 1,000 kilometers. This trip will be very special. The Silk Road is more than 6,000 kilometers long! But we don’t have enough (足够的) time to finish it all. We can only see part of it. We’ll learn about the history and culture of China along the way. I will send you the plan (计划) for our trip. Your friend, Li Ming Plan for the TripDays 1~2         Arrive in Beijing and take a train to Xi’an Days 3~4         Visit Xi’an and the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) Days 5~6         Visit Lanzhou and the Yellow River Days 7~8         Visit Dunhuang Days 9~10       Come back to Beijing and leave Beijing 31．This writing is ______. A．An e-mail B．a letter C．from Jenny to Li Ming D．a story 32．Why will Jenny and Danny come to China? A．Because they want to meet Li Ming. B．Because they want to travel along the Silk Road. C．Because they want to work in China. D．Because they want to visit their grandparents. 33．What will be their second stop along the Silk Road? A．Dunhuang. B．Lanzhou. C．Beijing. D．Xi’an. 34．Why won’t they finish all of the Silk Road? A．Because the trip is boring. B．Because Xi’an is very far from Beijing. C．Because they don’t have enough money. D．Because they don’t have enough time. 35．How many days will Jenny and Danny stay in China? A．About four days. B．About six days. C．About ten days. D．About a month. 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．B 34．D 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是李明写给珍妮的电子邮件，主要介绍了珍妮来中国沿丝绸之路旅行的计划。 31．细节理解题。根据邮件的格式“To/From/Date/Subject”及内容可知，这是一封电子邮件。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“I am happy that you and Danny will come to China and learn about the Silk Road with us!”可知，珍妮和丹尼来中国是为了沿丝绸之路旅行。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“Our first stop will be Xi’an.”及行程计划“Days 3~4 Visit Xi’an and the Terracotta Warriors” ，“Days 5~6 Visit Lanzhou and the Yellow River”可知，第一站是西安，第二站是兰州。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“But we don’t have enough time to finish it all.”可知，他们无法走完整个丝绸之路是因为时间不够。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据行程计划“Days 1~10”可知，珍妮和丹尼在中国停留约10天。故选C。 C Look at the photo! A worker in the Richmond Wildlife Center is doing her best to act (扮演) like a mother fox (狐狸). The workers there take turns feeding a baby fox every two to four hours. When the workers feed the fox, they always wear a fox mask (面具). And they never make a sound. Why do they do like that? A man found the animal on the street on February 29th, when he was taking his dog for a walk. He thought she was a baby cat at first. So the man took the baby animal to the Richmond SPCA．The Richmond SPCA takes in cats and dogs with no home and finds homes for them. But the worker there told him she was a fox. Later, the man took the baby fox to the Richmond Wildlife Center. The workers helped look for the baby fox’s mother, but they didn’t find her. To make the baby fox feel better (更好的), the workers at the center put a red toy fox near her. “We will take the baby fox to the wild (野外) some day, so we don’t want her to get too close to people,” one of the workers said. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．The man was ________ when he found the baby fox. A．walking his cat B．walking his dog C．feeding his cat D．feeding his dog 37．What do we know about the toy fox? A．How much it is. B．What size it is. C．What color it is. D．How heavy it is. 38．The following are four Chinese meanings (意思) of the word “close” in the dictionary. What does the word “close” mean in this passage?   ①密集的          ②亲近的        ③严厉的        ④仔细的 A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 39．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．The workers found the mother of the baby fox. B．The man knew the animal was a fox when he saw her. C．The man is a worker at the Richmond SPCA． D．The workers keep quiet when they feed the baby fox. 40．Where can we read the passage? A．In a picture book. B．In a storybook. C．In a newspaper. D．In a guidebook. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文介绍了一名男子在街上遛狗时发现了一只小狐狸，于是这名男子把它送到了里士满动物保护协会。 36．细节理解题。根据第二段“A man found the animal on the street on February 29th, when he was taking his dog for a walk.”可知，男人在遛狗的时候发现小狐狸。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“the workers at the center put a red toy fox near her.”可知，玩具狐狸是红色的。故选C。 38．词句推测题。根据“We will take the baby fox to the wild (野外) some day, so we don’t want her to get too close to people,”可知，工人说要把小狐狸带到野外一段时间，因为不想让它与人们太亲近，故此处的“close”意为“亲近的”。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据第一段“When the workers feed the fox, they always wear a fox mask (面具). And they never make a sound.”可知，当他们喂小狐狸时，是保持安静的。故选D。 40．推理判断题。根据“Look at the photo! A worker in the Richmond Wildlife Center is doing her best to act (扮演) like a mother fox (狐狸).”可推断，此篇文章可能出自报纸。故选C。 第Ⅰ卷（非选择题，共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空。 them   about   children   when   healthy Mr. Brown works in an office. He is 41 fifty years old. He likes to eat meat and cakes very much. So his 42 often buy some for him. He doesn’t like doing sports. He only watches 43 on TV. So he gets fatter and fatter. Now it’s difficult for him to walk. One day, he goes to see a doctor. The doctor looks over him carefully and then says, “There is something wrong with your heart, Mr. Brown. It’s not 44 for you to eat too much sugar and meat. You’d better eat some vegetables for each meal.” “That’s easy, doctor. ”says Mr. Brown. “But 45 should I eat it? Before a meal or after a meal?” 【答案】41．about 42．children 43．them 44．healthy 45．when 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Mr. Brown因为肥胖去看医生引起的笑话。 41．句意：他大约50岁。根据语境及所给词可知，应是他大约50岁。about大约，故填about。 42．句意：所以他的孩子们经常给他买一些。根据“He likes to eat meat and cakes very much.”以及空前的形容词性物主代词“his”可知，该空应填一个名词。结合所给词可知，应填“children孩子们”。故填children。 43．句意：他只在电视上看它们。根据“He doesn’t like doing sports.”及“He only watches…on TV.”可知，空处指代的应是前面的“sports”，结合所给词，应填“them它们”。故填them。 44．句意：你吃太多糖和肉是不健康的。根据“It’s not…for you to eat too much sugar and meat.”可知，空处应为一个形容词，构成“It’s (not) +形容词+for sb. to do sth.”结构。结合所给词可知，应填“healthy健康的”。故填healthy。 45．句意：但是我什么时候该吃呢？根据“Before a meal or after a meal?”可知，应该问的是吃的时间。结合所给词可知，应填“when什么时候”。故填when。 六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It’s Saturday afternoon. My grandparents, my parents, my sister and I are at home. We are all busy. What are my grandparents doing? Oh, my grandfather is 46 (exercise). He is playing with two 47 (ball). My grandmother is reading a newspaper 48 (happy). She is reading a story in it. The story is 49 (interest). And my father is watching TV. He is watching CCTV news. It’s his favorite show. My mother is in the kitchen. She is cooking. She can 50 (cook) delicious food. She is a good mother. I love 51 (she) very much. My sister Jill is listening to music in my room. She likes music and she can play 52 guitar and the piano. She is good 53 singing. She wants 54 (be) a singer. What am I doing? I’m using the computer, 55 I’m not playing games. I’m writing an e-mail. 【答案】 46．exercising 47．balls 48．happily 49．interesting 50．cook 51．her 52．the 53．at 54．to be 55．but 【导语】本文作者介绍了星期六他们家人都在忙什么。 46．句意：哦，我爷爷在锻炼。本句时态是现在进行时，动词用现在分词形式，故填exercising。 47．句意：他正在玩两个球。“two”修饰可数名词复数，故填balls。 48．句意：我奶奶正在开心地看报纸。此处需用副词修饰动词，故填happily。 49．句意：这个故事很有趣。此处在句中作表语，修饰“The story”，用interesting“有趣的”，故填interesting。 50．句意：她会做美味的食物。情态动词后用动词原形，故填cook。 51．句意：我非常爱她。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格her，故填her。 52．句意：她喜欢音乐，她会弹吉他和钢琴。play the guitar“弹吉他”，固定短语，故填the。 53．句意：她擅长唱歌。be good at“擅长”，固定短语，故填at。 54．句意：她想成为一名歌手。want to be“想要成为”，使用动词不定式作宾语，故填to be。 55．句意：我在用电脑，但我不是在玩游戏。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故填but。 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分) 56．假如你是王宁，你准备参加学校英语角举办的“家乡美”征文大赛。请根据以下提示，以“My hometown”为题，写一篇作文。 写作要点： 1. Where is your hometown? 2. How’s the weather in your hometown? 3. What do you like to do in your hometown in four seasons? 要求： 1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包括所有的写作要点，可适当发挥； 3.不得使用真实姓名和校名； 4.词数70左右。 My hometown ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My hometown My name is Wang Ning. My hometown is a city in the north of China. Spring here is very beautiful. I can fly a kite outside. It’s very hot here in summer. I can swim in the river. In autumn, it’s very cool. I can taste all kinds of fruits. Winter here is very cold. After it snows, I can go outside to build a snowman. I like my hometown very much. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先介绍自己的家乡位置； 第二步，具体阐述家乡的天气和四季； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①in the north在北部 ②fly a kite放风筝 ③all kinds of各种各样的 [高分句型] After it snows, I can go outside to make a snowman. (after引导的时间状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$