Unit7单元测 -2024-2025学年沪教版（2024）七年级英语下册

同步练习9参考答案 1-5 BBDAC 6-10 CBCBD 11-15 CBCDD 16-20 BDACD 21-25 BACDA 26-30 ACBDA 31-35 CABDB 36-39 CCDC 40-44 CADEB 六、语篇填词5分 45. eager 46. spent 47. achieved 48. received 49. hero 七、完成句子22分 50. used to 51. Millions of 52. try/do our best, For example 53. be made of 54. remember not to waste 55. When should turn off 56.How important 八、课文填空15分 57. received 58. education 59. awarded 60. spent 61. founding 62. eager 63. raise 64. key 65. devoted 66. contributions 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$同步练习 ⊙ ⊙ ⊙ @ 班 1,答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在规定的位 名 级 置上。 2考生不能填涂主观题分致，否则成绩作废。 ⊙ ⊙ ⊙ ⊙ 6ABCD 11ABD 16ABD 7A08D 128 178 ABD 13D 18A)B▣D 4080COD) ABD 148D 19BD 5AD 10ABD) 15ABD) 20ABD ⊙ ⊙ ⊙ ⊙ ⊙ 21ABD 260BD 31AD 22AD0) 27)8)D) 32A)80D) 23AD 28ABD 33A08D 24ADB]C) 29080) 34B)D) 25ABCD 30A)B☐D 35A8D) ⊙ ⊙ ⊙ ⊙ ⊙ 36ABD 41BD▣ 37A8D 42A0CB)☑)0 38BD 43BD 39)C)D) 44AB 40 ABD目 ⊙ ⊙ ⊙ 六、语篇填词5分 45. 46. 47. 48 49. 七、完成句子22分 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 八、课文填空15分 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 七下同步练习9 1、 选出划线部分发音与所给音标不同的选项5分 1. A . who B . whole C . whose D . while 2. A . adventure B . battery C . relative D . attention 3. A . topic B . extinct C . sticker D . climate 4. A . connect B . borrow C . population D . competition 5. A . emperor B . envelope C . electricity D . excellent 二、单选10分 6. The oil travels the pipe and runs into the fuel tank of the car finally. A. under B. inside C. through D. into 7. The bread in the oven is ready. Please , or the bread will be burnt. A. turn off it B. tum it off C. turn on it D. turn it on 8. There is milk in the fridge. Let’s buy some. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 9. Can you imagine without telephones and televisions? A. live B. living C. to live D. to living 10. -Must I return this book before Friday, Sir? -No, you , dear. You can keep it for two weeks. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 11. Tom，_______ afraid of speaking in front of people. You are the best A. don’t B. not be C. don’t be D. no being 12. _______ good advice! It’s so helpful to us. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 13. I think we should spend more time _______ books in our daily lives. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads 14. It is important _______ the traffic rules when we cross the road. A. follow B. following C. followed D. to follow 15. Lucy broke the window and _______ to her mother. A. allowed B. barked C. encouraged D. apologized 三、语法选择10分 Zunyi is the second largest city in Guizhou Province. It is 16 the north of Guizhou. Over these years, Zunyi 17 more and more popular because of its beautiful scenery and red culture. Every year, 18 tourists come to visit Zunyi. They are amazed at Chishui Danxia Landform, Chishui Waterfall, Zunyi Meeting Site and other famous attractions 19 they take a trip in Zunyi. Zunyi has red culture. In 1935, 20 Communist Party of China held the famous “Zunyi Meeting” here, which became a turning point of the party’s life and death. Zunyi is famous 21 its fine wine. It is the hometown of Maotai. Other wine like Xijiu Liquor and Dongjiu Liquor are produced here. If you like drinking tea, 22 some excellent green tea, such as Meijiang Tea or Maofeng Tea. There are more than 28 ethnic (少数民族的) groups living in Zunyi, such as Gelao and Miao. 23 there are some ethnic festivals and activities in Zunyi. Caishan Festival is a big festival of the Miao people. On this day, Miao people wear traditional clothes and perform Lusheng. Gelao is one of the oldest native peoples in Guizhou. They call 24 Guizhou “native people”. On the third day of the third lunar month is the Spring Festival for the Gelao people. They prepare chicken, wine, meat and rice to worship the mountain god or the land. If you have a chance to visit Zunyi, you can 25 about history, celebrate with the locals at their festivals and enjoy the pretty nature. Visiting Zunyi is sure to give you an unforgettable experience. 16. A. on B. in C. at D. to 17. A. became B. become C. will become D. is becoming 18. A. many B. a lot C. much D. few 19. A. what B. where C. when D. if 20. A. a B. an C. / D. the 21. A. as B. for C. with D. by 22. A. try B. trying C. to try D. tried 23. A. But B. As C. So D. Or 24. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 25. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learns 四、完形填空10分 There was once a teacher who gave his pupils some seeds(种子), so they could plant and look after their own sunflower. One boy in the class, who loved sunflower seeds, was so excited. He planted the seed and looked after it with great 26 for many days. When the first small plant finally 27 , the boy, feeling impatient, went to see his teacher. “Can I pull it up now?” he asked excitedly. The teacher answered that he still had to look after the plant for quite some time before he 28 collect many seeds from a sunflower. The boy was sad, but he kept on 29 his sunflower. However, he grew more and more impatient, and kept asking his teacher about wanting to take out the 30 . The teacher asked him to be 31 . But as soon as the boy saw the sunflower’s first seeds, he cut the plant so he could eat them. Of course the plant was still 32 , and they couldn’t be eaten. The boy was upset. He had worked so hard to take care of the sunflower, but in the end he 33 it all for impatience. And he was even angrier when he saw how big his classmates’ sunflowers grew. 34 , his friends were good enough to share their delicious sunflower seeds with him. At last, he 35 to be patient in the future and to listen to his teacher. 26. A. care B. worry C. sadness D. impatience 27. A. cut B. planted C. appeared D. collected 28. A. must B. could C. should D. have to 29. A. pulling out B. listening to C. looking around D. taking care of 30. A. plant B. seeds C. flower D. branch 31. A. angry B. excited C. patient D. impatient 32. A. green B. black C. purple D. yellow 33. A. got B. lost C. saved D. collected 34. A. Sadly B. Actually C. Successfully D. Luckily 35. A. forgot B. decided C. ordered D. disagreed 五、阅读理解13分 Chinese food is famous all over the world with many different kinds of things you can eat. Street food is also an important part of Chinese eating culture. The street food is a good way for people to take a break and enjoy new tastes. Our food tour will take you to some places in the hidden alley which only locals know, some places in fashion and lively area which young people love to go. Also we share you the city’s food culture and history, tell you why the food makes it such a special place, and see how the local people make the food while enjoying the endless snack, drinks, etc. Our food tours have no more than 10 travelers with our friendly foodie guide who brings you an excellent food experience. 3-Hour Beijing Hutong Breakfast Food Tour *Explore a hutong while enjoy Beijing breakfast. *Price: 60 dollars 3-Hour Breakfast Food Tour in Shanghai Old Town *Taste breakfast in old community with locals. *Price: 56 dollars 2.5-Hour Guangzhou morning Foodie Tour by Bike. *Go through alleys to find tasty food. *Price: 56 dollars 2.5-Hour Evening Food Tour in Xi’an Muslim Quarter *Taste the authentic food of Xi’an with a local. *Price: 58 dollars Who is the guide? ▲Love their home city deeply. ▲Know the local food culture and history well. ▲Give you a real taste of the area. We ensure you have a good travel experience, from when you visit the website to giving feedback after the tour. The well-planned activity will allow you to have a different journey. 36. Which food tour is the longest and also the cheapest? A. Beijing Hutong Breakfast Food Tour. B. Morning Guangzhou Foodie Tour by Bike. C. Breakfast Food Tour in Shanghai Old Town. D. Evening Food Tour in Xian Muslim Quarter. 37. What is special about the food guide? A. The food guide works in a hotel. B. The food guide is a trained cook. C. The food guide has a good understanding of their home city. D. The food guide teaches travellers how to cook Chinese dishes. 38. Who might be most interested in the tour? A. People who like to eat at big restaurants. B. People who want to meet famous cooks. C. People who want to have cooking classes. D. People who enjoy local food and its culture. 39. Where can you find this passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a magazine. C. On the Internet. D. On television. 信息匹配 阅读下面五位名人的介绍，为五个人选出他们心目中的榜样人物，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 ( )40. Wei Xi often pays close attention to the latest sports news. During his college years, he took an active part in the sports club. ( )41. Liu Ting is a college student from the countryside. She plans to go back to the countryside to teach the students in the poor areas. ( )42. He Qing shows great interest in world food. He is planning to study agriculture in the future. ( )43. My friend Jack is especially interested in different kinds of models of spaceship. He dreams to be an astronaut in the future. ( )44. Bob is fond of medicine. After leaving the college, he wants to work in the hospital in order to help the people who have breathing difficulties. A. Zhang Guimei: a headteacher As a headteacher, she set up a school in 2008 which has helped thousands of local girls to go to university so far. B. Zhong Nanshan: a doctor He has been working in the medical field for over 60 years. He played an important part during the outbreaks of SARS and COVID-19. C. Zheng Qinwen: a sportswoman She is a famous Chinese woman tennis player. She won the women's tennis singles at the Paris Olympics. She got a big success in this field. D. Yuan Longping: a scientist The “father of hybrid rice” passed away in 2021, at the age of 91. But he will be long remembered as one of the “most laudable leaders” who helped feed the world. E. Yang Liwei: a spaceman He is the first Chinese spaceman in the history. He made China the third country that sent a person into space. We take pride in him. 六、语篇填词5分 Tom was born in a poor family. His parents couldn’t give him a good education. But Tom was (45) e________ to learn. There was a small library in the community and Tom (46)s ________ his free time reading books there. As he grew older, Tom decided to do something for the poor children like him. He devoted himself to building a free school in the community. Finally, with his hard work and the help of some kind-hearted people, he (47) a________ success. The small school was built, and many children were able to get a proper education there. Tom’s story (48) r________ lots of praise in the community. He became a (49) h________ in the eyes of the local people because he changed their lives and made a better world. 七、完成句子22分 50. 人们过去常常砍伐很多树木。 People _________ _________ cut down many trees. 51. 数百万的生物失去了他们的家园。 _________ _________ living things lost their homes. 52. 因此我们要尽力保护地球。例如，回收利用纸张。 So we should _________ _________ _________ to protect the Earth. _________ _________, recycle paper. 53. 废纸可以制成报纸等许多东西。 Many things like newspapers can _________ _________ _________ waste paper. 54. 此外, 记得不要浪费水和电, 因为水和电是有限的资源。 Besides, _________ _________ _________ _________ water and electricity, because they’re limited resources. 55. 当我们离开房间时, 应该关灯。 _________ we leave the room, we _________ _________ _________ the lights. 56. 我们只有一个地球。保护环境是多么重要啊！ We have only one Earth. _________ _________ it is to protect the environment! 八、课文填空15分 Qian Xuesen was a pioneer in the development of China’s aerospace science and technology. In 1999, he 57.r_________ the Two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Award. He is called the “father of China’s aerospace” and “king of rockets”. Qian was born in Shanghai in 1911. He studied engineering at Shanghai Jiao Tong University and then went to further his 58.e_________ in the USA. In 1939, he was 59.a_________ a doctorate in Aerospace Engineering and Mathematics. After that, he 60.s_________ many years teaching and doing research at universities in the USA. While in the USA, Qian achieved lots of success and he was a well-respected person in his field. However, he decided to return to China when he heard of the 61.f_________ of the People’s Republic of China. He was 62.e_________ to bring his knowledge and skills to his homeland and began planning his return. Qian finally got back to China in 1955.Once home, he worked tirelessly to 63.r_________ the level of China’s science and technology. One of Qian’s greatest achievements was in the field of aerospace engineering. He played a 64.k_________ role in developing China’s first rocket. Thanks to his groundbreaking research, China became one of the few countries in the world to explore space. His influence is still present today in the Long March rocket programme and other space missions. Qian 65.d_________ himself to his country, and his great work brought honour and success to China. Still, Qian lived a simple life and was not interested in fame or money. He said, “If after I die the public feels I have made some 66.c_________ during my life, that approval would be the highest praise of all.” 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$